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systemd: eat up RDRAND values seen on AMD cpus
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From 0c0e3b8ec413a5b8151ad111b08c84ad07f1891b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
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Date: Tue, 7 May 2019 18:51:26 -0400
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Subject: [PATCH 1/3] random-util: rename "err" to "success"
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After all rdrand returns 1 on success, and 0 on failure, hence let's
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name this accordingly.
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---
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src/basic/random-util.c | 8 ++++----
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1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/src/basic/random-util.c b/src/basic/random-util.c
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index ca25fd2..f992c0c 100644
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--- a/src/basic/random-util.c
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+++ b/src/basic/random-util.c
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@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ int rdrand(unsigned long *ret) {
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#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
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static int have_rdrand = -1;
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- unsigned char err;
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+ uint8_t success;
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if (have_rdrand < 0) {
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uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
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@@ -54,9 +54,9 @@ int rdrand(unsigned long *ret) {
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asm volatile("rdrand %0;"
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"setc %1"
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: "=r" (*ret),
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- "=qm" (err));
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- msan_unpoison(&err, sizeof(err));
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- if (!err)
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+ "=qm" (success));
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+ msan_unpoison(&success, sizeof(sucess));
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+ if (!success)
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return -EAGAIN;
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return 0;
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--
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2.14.1
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From 78b5b76ad2c82a9d184dfa777ac116bdf22189eb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Evgeny Vereshchagin <evvers@ya.ru>
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Date: Wed, 8 May 2019 15:50:53 +0200
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Subject: [PATCH 2/3] util-lib: fix a typo in rdrand
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Otherwise, the fuzzers will fail to compile with MSan:
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```
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../../src/systemd/src/basic/random-util.c:64:40: error: use of undeclared identifier 'sucess'; did you mean 'success'?
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msan_unpoison(&success, sizeof(sucess));
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^~~~~~
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success
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../../src/systemd/src/basic/alloc-util.h:169:50: note: expanded from macro 'msan_unpoison'
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^
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../../src/systemd/src/basic/random-util.c:38:17: note: 'success' declared here
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uint8_t success;
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^
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1 error generated.
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[80/545] Compiling C object 'src/basic/a6ba3eb@@basic@sta/process-util.c.o'.
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ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
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Fuzzers build failed
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```
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---
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src/basic/random-util.c | 2 +-
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1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
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diff --git a/src/basic/random-util.c b/src/basic/random-util.c
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index f992c0c..d67aa09 100644
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--- a/src/basic/random-util.c
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+++ b/src/basic/random-util.c
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@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ int rdrand(unsigned long *ret) {
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"setc %1"
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: "=r" (*ret),
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"=qm" (success));
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- msan_unpoison(&success, sizeof(sucess));
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+ msan_unpoison(&success, sizeof(success));
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if (!success)
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return -EAGAIN;
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--
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2.14.1
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From b0497c3005cc3a7975362d7e70d9ae2d0ffa6154 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
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Date: Fri, 10 May 2019 15:16:16 -0400
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Subject: [PATCH 3/3] random-util: eat up bad RDRAND values seen on AMD CPUs
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An ugly, ugly work-around for #11810. And no, we shouldn't have to do
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this. This is something for AMD, the firmware or the kernel to
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fix/work-around, not us. But nonetheless, this should do it for now.
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Fixes: #11810
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---
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src/basic/random-util.c | 15 ++++++++++++++-
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1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
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diff --git a/src/basic/random-util.c b/src/basic/random-util.c
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index d67aa09..bd148ee 100644
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--- a/src/basic/random-util.c
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+++ b/src/basic/random-util.c
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@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ int rdrand(unsigned long *ret) {
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#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
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static int have_rdrand = -1;
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+ unsigned long v;
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uint8_t success;
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if (have_rdrand < 0) {
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@@ -53,12 +54,24 @@ int rdrand(unsigned long *ret) {
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asm volatile("rdrand %0;"
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"setc %1"
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- : "=r" (*ret),
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+ : "=r" (v),
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"=qm" (success));
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msan_unpoison(&success, sizeof(success));
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if (!success)
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return -EAGAIN;
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+ /* Apparently on some AMD CPUs RDRAND will sometimes (after a suspend/resume cycle?) report success
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+ * via the carry flag but nonetheless return the same fixed value -1 in all cases. This appears to be
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+ * a bad bug in the CPU or firmware. Let's deal with that and work-around this by explicitly checking
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+ * for this special value (and also 0, just to be sure) and filtering it out. This is a work-around
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+ * only however and something AMD really should fix properly. The Linux kernel should probably work
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+ * around this issue by turning off RDRAND altogether on those CPUs. See:
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+ * https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/11810 */
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+ if (v == 0 || v == ULONG_MAX)
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+ return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EUCLEAN),
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+ "RDRAND returned suspicious value %lx, assuming bad hardware RNG, not using value.", v);
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+
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+ *ret = v;
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return 0;
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#else
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return -EOPNOTSUPP;
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--
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2.14.1
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