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https://github.com/arendst/Tasmota.git
synced 2025-07-23 02:36:35 +00:00
refactor ina219 for heap allocation
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d0880def62
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1f24d51e70
@ -30,6 +30,8 @@
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#define XSNS_13 13
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#define XI2C_14 14 // See I2CDEVICES.md
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#define INA219_MAX_COUNT 4
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#define INA219_ADDRESS1 (0x40) // 1000000 (A0+A1=GND)
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#define INA219_ADDRESS2 (0x41) // 1000000 (A0=Vcc, A1=GND)
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#define INA219_ADDRESS3 (0x44) // 1000000 (A0=GND, A1=Vcc)
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@ -94,25 +96,43 @@
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#define INA219_DEFAULT_SHUNT_RESISTOR_MILLIOHMS (100.0) // 0.1 Ohm
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uint8_t ina219_type[4] = {0,0,0,0};
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uint8_t ina219_addresses[] = { INA219_ADDRESS1, INA219_ADDRESS2, INA219_ADDRESS3, INA219_ADDRESS4 };
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#ifdef DEBUG_TASMOTA_SENSOR
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// temporary strings for floating point in debug messages
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char __ina219_dbg1[10];
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char __ina219_dbg2[10];
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#endif
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struct INA219_Channel_Data {
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float voltage;
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float current;
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uint8_t active;
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uint8_t valid;
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};
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struct INA219_Data {
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struct INA219_Channel_Data chan[INA219_MAX_COUNT];
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float current_multiplier;
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uint8_t count;
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};
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struct INA219_Data *Ina219Data = nullptr;
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const char INA219_TYPE[] = "INA219";
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const uint8_t INA219_ADDRESSES[] = { INA219_ADDRESS1, INA219_ADDRESS2, INA219_ADDRESS3, INA219_ADDRESS4 };
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//uint8_t ina219_type[4] = {0,0,0,0};
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//uint8_t ina219_addresses[] = { INA219_ADDRESS1, INA219_ADDRESS2, INA219_ADDRESS3, INA219_ADDRESS4 };
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// The following multiplier is used to convert shunt voltage (in mV) to current (in A)
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// Current_A = ShuntVoltage_mV / ShuntResistor_milliOhms = ShuntVoltage_mV * ina219_current_multiplier
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// ina219_current_multiplier = 1 / ShuntResistor_milliOhms
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float ina219_current_multiplier;
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//float Ina219Data->current_multiplier
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uint8_t ina219_valid[4] = {0,0,0,0};
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float ina219_voltage[4] = {0,0,0,0};
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float ina219_current[4] = {0,0,0,0};
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char ina219_types[] = "INA219";
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uint8_t ina219_count = 0;
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//uint8_t ina219_valid[4] = {0,0,0,0};
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//float ina219_voltage[4] = {0,0,0,0};
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//float ina219_current[4] = {0,0,0,0};
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//uint8_t ina219_count = 0;
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/*********************************************************************************************\
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* Calculate current multiplier depending on the selected mode
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@ -137,9 +157,9 @@ bool Ina219SetCalibration(uint8_t mode, uint16_t addr)
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if (mode < 5)
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{
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// All legacy modes 0..2 are handled the same and consider default 0.1 shunt resistor
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ina219_current_multiplier = 1.0 / INA219_DEFAULT_SHUNT_RESISTOR_MILLIOHMS;
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Ina219Data->current_multiplier = 1.0 / INA219_DEFAULT_SHUNT_RESISTOR_MILLIOHMS;
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#ifdef DEBUG_TASMOTA_SENSOR
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dtostrfd(ina219_current_multiplier,5,__ina219_dbg1);
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dtostrfd(Ina219Data->current_multiplier,5,__ina219_dbg1);
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DEBUG_SENSOR_LOG("Ina219SetCalibration: cur_mul=%s",__ina219_dbg1);
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#endif
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}
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@ -149,9 +169,9 @@ bool Ina219SetCalibration(uint8_t mode, uint16_t addr)
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int shunt_milliOhms = mode / 10;
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for ( ; mult > 0 ; mult-- )
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shunt_milliOhms *= 10;
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ina219_current_multiplier = 1.0 / shunt_milliOhms;
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Ina219Data->current_multiplier = 1.0 / shunt_milliOhms;
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#ifdef DEBUG_TASMOTA_SENSOR
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dtostrfd(ina219_current_multiplier,5,__ina219_dbg1);
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dtostrfd(Ina219Data->current_multiplier,5,__ina219_dbg1);
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DEBUG_SENSOR_LOG("Ina219SetCalibration: shunt=%dmO => cur_mul=%s",shunt_milliOhms,__ina219_dbg1);
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#endif
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}
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@ -168,41 +188,25 @@ float Ina219GetShuntVoltage_mV(uint16_t addr)
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{
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// raw shunt voltage (16-bit signed integer, so +-32767)
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int16_t value = I2cReadS16(addr, INA219_REG_SHUNTVOLTAGE);
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DEBUG_SENSOR_LOG("Ina219GetShuntVoltage_mV: ShReg = 0x%04X",value);
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DEBUG_SENSOR_LOG("Ina219GetShuntVoltage_mV: ShReg = 0x%04X (%d)",value, value);
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// convert to shunt voltage in mV (so +-327mV) (LSB=10µV=0.01mV)
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return value * 0.01;
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return (float)value * 0.01;
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}
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float Ina219GetBusVoltage_V(uint16_t addr)
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{
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// Shift 3 to the right to drop CNVR and OVF as unsigned
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uint16_t value = I2cRead16(addr, INA219_REG_BUSVOLTAGE) >> 3;
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DEBUG_SENSOR_LOG("Ina219GetBusVoltage_V: BusReg = 0x%04X",value);
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DEBUG_SENSOR_LOG("Ina219GetBusVoltage_V: BusReg = 0x%04X (%d)",value, value);
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// and multiply by LSB raw bus voltage to return bus voltage in volts (LSB=4mV=0.004V)
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return value * 0.004;
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return (float)value * 0.004;
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}
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/* Not used any more
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float Ina219GetCurrent_mA(uint16_t addr)
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{
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// Sometimes a sharp load will reset the INA219, which will reset the cal register,
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// meaning CURRENT and POWER will not be available ... avoid this by always setting
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// a cal value even if it's an unfortunate extra step
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I2cWrite16(addr, INA219_REG_CALIBRATION, ina219_cal_value);
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// Now we can safely read the CURRENT register!
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// raw current value (16-bit signed integer, so +-32767)
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float value = I2cReadS16(addr, INA219_REG_CURRENT);
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value /= ina219_current_divider_ma;
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// current value in mA, taking into account the config settings and current LSB
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return value;
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}
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*/
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bool Ina219Read(void)
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{
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for (int i=0; i<sizeof(ina219_type); i++) {
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if (!ina219_type[i]) { continue; }
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uint16_t addr = ina219_addresses[i];
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for (int i=0; i<INA219_MAX_COUNT; i++) {
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if (!Ina219Data->chan[i].active) { continue; }
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uint16_t addr = INA219_ADDRESSES[i];
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float bus_voltage_V = Ina219GetBusVoltage_V(addr);
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float shunt_voltage_mV = Ina219GetShuntVoltage_mV(addr);
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#ifdef DEBUG_TASMOTA_SENSOR
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@ -211,16 +215,15 @@ bool Ina219Read(void)
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DEBUG_SENSOR_LOG("Ina219Read: bV=%sV, sV=%smV",__ina219_dbg1,__ina219_dbg2);
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#endif
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// we return the power-supply-side voltage (as bus_voltage register provides the load-side voltage)
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ina219_voltage[i] = bus_voltage_V + (shunt_voltage_mV / 1000);
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Ina219Data->chan[i].voltage = bus_voltage_V + (shunt_voltage_mV / 1000);
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// current is simply calculted from shunt voltage using pre-calculated multiplier
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ina219_current[i] = shunt_voltage_mV * ina219_current_multiplier;
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Ina219Data->chan[i].current = shunt_voltage_mV * Ina219Data->current_multiplier;
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#ifdef DEBUG_TASMOTA_SENSOR
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dtostrfd(ina219_voltage[i],5,__ina219_dbg1);
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dtostrfd(ina219_current[i],5,__ina219_dbg2);
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dtostrfd(Ina219Data->chan[i].voltage,5,__ina219_dbg1);
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dtostrfd(Ina219Data->chan[i].current,5,__ina219_dbg2);
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DEBUG_SENSOR_LOG("Ina219Read: V=%sV, I=%smA",__ina219_dbg1,__ina219_dbg2);
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#endif
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ina219_valid[i] = SENSOR_MAX_MISS;
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// AddLogMissed(ina219_types, ina219_valid);
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Ina219Data->chan[i].valid = SENSOR_MAX_MISS;
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}
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return true;
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}
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@ -244,13 +247,20 @@ bool Ina219CommandSensor(void)
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void Ina219Detect(void)
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{
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < sizeof(ina219_type); i++) {
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uint16_t addr = ina219_addresses[i];
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < INA219_MAX_COUNT; i++) {
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uint16_t addr = INA219_ADDRESSES[i];
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if (!I2cSetDevice(addr)) { continue; }
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if (!Ina219Data) {
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Ina219Data = (struct INA219_Data*)calloc(1,sizeof(struct INA219_Data));
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if (!Ina219Data) {
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AddLog(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR,PSTR("INA219: Mem Error"));
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return;
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}
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}
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if (Ina219SetCalibration(Settings->ina219_mode, addr)) {
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I2cSetActiveFound(addr, ina219_types);
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ina219_type[i] = 1;
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ina219_count++;
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I2cSetActiveFound(addr, INA219_TYPE);
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Ina219Data->chan[i].active = 1;
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Ina219Data->count++;
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}
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}
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}
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@ -271,31 +281,31 @@ const char HTTP_SNS_INA219_DATA[] PROGMEM =
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void Ina219Show(bool json)
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{
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int num_found=0;
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for (int i=0; i<sizeof(ina219_type); i++)
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if (ina219_type[i] && ina219_valid[i])
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for (int i=0; i<INA219_MAX_COUNT; i++)
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if (Ina219Data->chan[i].active && Ina219Data->chan[i].valid)
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num_found++;
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int sensor_num = 0;
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for (int i=0; i<sizeof(ina219_type); i++) {
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if (!ina219_type[i] || !ina219_valid[i])
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for (int i=0; i<INA219_MAX_COUNT; i++) {
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if (!Ina219Data->chan[i].active && !Ina219Data->chan[i].valid)
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continue;
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sensor_num++;
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char voltage[16];
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dtostrfd(ina219_voltage[i], Settings->flag2.voltage_resolution, voltage);
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dtostrfd(Ina219Data->chan[i].voltage, Settings->flag2.voltage_resolution, voltage);
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char current[16];
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dtostrfd(ina219_current[i], Settings->flag2.current_resolution, current);
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dtostrfd(Ina219Data->chan[i].current, Settings->flag2.current_resolution, current);
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char power[16];
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dtostrfd(ina219_voltage[i] * ina219_current[i], Settings->flag2.wattage_resolution, power);
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dtostrfd(Ina219Data->chan[i].voltage * Ina219Data->chan[i].current, Settings->flag2.wattage_resolution, power);
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char name[16];
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if (num_found>1)
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snprintf_P(name, sizeof(name), PSTR("%s%c%d"), ina219_types, IndexSeparator(), sensor_num);
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snprintf_P(name, sizeof(name), PSTR("%s%c%d"), INA219_TYPE, IndexSeparator(), sensor_num);
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else
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snprintf_P(name, sizeof(name), PSTR("%s"), ina219_types);
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snprintf_P(name, sizeof(name), PSTR("%s"), INA219_TYPE);
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if (json) {
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ResponseAppend_P(PSTR(",\"%s\":{\"Id\":%02x,\"" D_JSON_VOLTAGE "\":%s,\"" D_JSON_CURRENT "\":%s,\"" D_JSON_POWERUSAGE "\":%s}"),
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name, ina219_addresses[i], voltage, current, power);
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name, INA219_ADDRESSES[i], voltage, current, power);
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#ifdef USE_DOMOTICZ
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if (0 == TasmotaGlobal.tele_period) {
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DomoticzSensor(DZ_VOLTAGE, voltage);
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@ -323,7 +333,7 @@ bool Xsns13(uint8_t function)
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if (FUNC_INIT == function) {
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Ina219Detect();
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}
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else if (ina219_count) {
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else if (Ina219Data) {
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switch (function) {
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case FUNC_COMMAND_SENSOR:
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if (XSNS_13 == XdrvMailbox.index) {
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