From 5f80febcf4de2cb534c6462e4eb4e7d6185367b7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Theo Arends <11044339+arendst@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Sat, 15 Feb 2020 12:57:23 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Another DHT driver with humidity range check Another DHT driver with humidity range check, usec overflow check and NAN debug info (#7717) --- tasmota/support.ino | 18 ++- tasmota/xsns_06_dht_v4.ino | 4 +- tasmota/xsns_06_dht_v5.ino | 288 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 306 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tasmota/xsns_06_dht_v5.ino diff --git a/tasmota/support.ino b/tasmota/support.ino index 0a281bc68..336774105 100644 --- a/tasmota/support.ino +++ b/tasmota/support.ino @@ -497,9 +497,8 @@ uint32_t ParseParameters(uint32_t count, uint32_t *params) { char *p; uint32_t i = 0; - for (char *str = strtok_r(XdrvMailbox.data, ", ", &p); str && i < count; str = strtok_r(nullptr, ", ", &p)) { + for (char *str = strtok_r(XdrvMailbox.data, ", ", &p); str && i < count; str = strtok_r(nullptr, ", ", &p), i++) { params[i] = strtoul(str, nullptr, 0); - i++; } return i; } @@ -1255,7 +1254,8 @@ void TemplateJson(void) * Sleep aware time scheduler functions borrowed from ESPEasy \*********************************************************************************************/ -inline int32_t TimeDifference(uint32_t prev, uint32_t next) { +inline int32_t TimeDifference(uint32_t prev, uint32_t next) +{ return ((int32_t) (next - prev)); } @@ -1287,6 +1287,18 @@ void SetNextTimeInterval(unsigned long& timer, const unsigned long step) timer = millis() + (step - passed); } +int32_t TimePassedSinceUsec(uint32_t timestamp) +{ + return TimeDifference(timestamp, micros()); +} + +bool TimeReachedUsec(uint32_t timer) +{ + // Check if a certain timeout has been reached. + const long passed = TimePassedSinceUsec(timer); + return (passed >= 0); +} + /*********************************************************************************************\ * Basic I2C routines \*********************************************************************************************/ diff --git a/tasmota/xsns_06_dht_v4.ino b/tasmota/xsns_06_dht_v4.ino index d69d1e20f..488919554 100644 --- a/tasmota/xsns_06_dht_v4.ino +++ b/tasmota/xsns_06_dht_v4.ino @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ along with this program. If not, see . */ -#ifdef USE_DHT +#ifdef USE_DHT_V4 /*********************************************************************************************\ * DHT11, AM2301 (DHT21, DHT22, AM2302, AM2321), SI7021 - Temperature and Humidy * @@ -165,6 +165,8 @@ void DhtReadTempHum(uint32_t sensor) break; } Dht[sensor].t = ConvertTemp(Dht[sensor].t); + if (Dht[sensor].h > 100) { Dht[sensor].h = 100.0; } + if (Dht[sensor].h < 0) { Dht[sensor].h = 0.0; } Dht[sensor].h = ConvertHumidity(Dht[sensor].h); Dht[sensor].lastresult = 0; } else { diff --git a/tasmota/xsns_06_dht_v5.ino b/tasmota/xsns_06_dht_v5.ino new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ad8f8c5d5 --- /dev/null +++ b/tasmota/xsns_06_dht_v5.ino @@ -0,0 +1,288 @@ +/* + xsns_06_dht.ino - DHTxx, AM23xx and SI7021 temperature and humidity sensor support for Tasmota + + Copyright (C) 2020 Theo Arends + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see . +*/ + +#ifdef USE_DHT +/*********************************************************************************************\ + * DHT11, AM2301 (DHT21, DHT22, AM2302, AM2321), SI7021 - Temperature and Humidy + * + * Reading temperature or humidity takes about 250 milliseconds! + * Sensor readings may also be up to 2 seconds 'old' (its a very slow sensor) + * + * This version is based on ESPEasy _P005_DHT.ino 20191201 +\*********************************************************************************************/ + +#define XSNS_06 6 + +#define DHT_MAX_SENSORS 4 +#define DHT_MAX_RETRY 8 + +uint8_t dht_data[5]; +uint8_t dht_sensors = 0; +uint8_t dht_pin_out = 0; // Shelly GPIO00 output only +bool dht_active = true; // DHT configured +bool dht_dual_mode = false; // Single pin mode + +struct DHTSTRUCT { + uint8_t pin; + uint8_t type; + uint8_t lastresult; + char stype[12]; + float t = NAN; + float h = NAN; +} Dht[DHT_MAX_SENSORS]; + +bool DhtWaitState(uint32_t sensor, uint32_t level) +{ + unsigned long timeout = micros() + 100; + while (digitalRead(Dht[sensor].pin) != level) { + if (TimeReachedUsec(timeout)) { + PrepLog_P2(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR(D_LOG_DHT D_TIMEOUT_WAITING_FOR " %s " D_PULSE), + (level) ? D_START_SIGNAL_HIGH : D_START_SIGNAL_LOW); + return false; + } + delayMicroseconds(1); + } + return true; +} + +bool DhtRead(uint32_t sensor) +{ + dht_data[0] = dht_data[1] = dht_data[2] = dht_data[3] = dht_data[4] = 0; + + if (!dht_dual_mode) { + pinMode(Dht[sensor].pin, OUTPUT); + digitalWrite(Dht[sensor].pin, LOW); + } else { + digitalWrite(dht_pin_out, LOW); + } + + switch (Dht[sensor].type) { + case GPIO_DHT11: // DHT11 + delay(19); // minimum 18ms + break; + case GPIO_DHT22: // DHT21, DHT22, AM2301, AM2302, AM2321 + delay(2); // minimum 1ms + break; + case GPIO_SI7021: // iTead SI7021 + delayMicroseconds(500); + break; + } + + if (!dht_dual_mode) { + pinMode(Dht[sensor].pin, INPUT_PULLUP); + } else { + digitalWrite(dht_pin_out, HIGH); + } + + switch (Dht[sensor].type) { + case GPIO_DHT11: // DHT11 + case GPIO_DHT22: // DHT21, DHT22, AM2301, AM2302, AM2321 + delayMicroseconds(50); + break; + case GPIO_SI7021: // iTead SI7021 + delayMicroseconds(20); // See: https://github.com/letscontrolit/ESPEasy/issues/1798 + break; + } + + bool error = false; + noInterrupts(); + if (DhtWaitState(sensor, 0) && DhtWaitState(sensor, 1) && DhtWaitState(sensor, 0)) { + for (uint32_t i = 0; i < 5; i++) { + int data = 0; + for (uint32_t j = 0; j < 8; j++) { + if (!DhtWaitState(sensor, 1)) { + error = true; + break; + } + delayMicroseconds(35); // Was 30 + if (digitalRead(Dht[sensor].pin)) { + data |= (1 << (7 - j)); + } + if (!DhtWaitState(sensor, 0)) { + error = true; + break; + } + } + if (error) { break; } + dht_data[i] = data; + } + } else { + error = true; + } + interrupts(); + if (error) { return false; } + + uint8_t checksum = (dht_data[0] + dht_data[1] + dht_data[2] + dht_data[3]) & 0xFF; + if (dht_data[4] != checksum) { + char hex_char[15]; + AddLog_P2(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR(D_LOG_DHT D_CHECKSUM_FAILURE " %s =? %02X"), + ToHex_P(dht_data, 5, hex_char, sizeof(hex_char), ' '), checksum); + return false; + } + + float temperature = NAN; + float humidity = NAN; + switch (Dht[sensor].type) { + case GPIO_DHT11: + humidity = dht_data[0]; + temperature = dht_data[2] + ((float)dht_data[3] * 0.1f); // Issue #3164 + break; + case GPIO_DHT22: + case GPIO_SI7021: + humidity = ((dht_data[0] << 8) | dht_data[1]) * 0.1; + temperature = (((dht_data[2] & 0x7F) << 8 ) | dht_data[3]) * 0.1; + if (dht_data[2] & 0x80) { + temperature *= -1; + } + break; + } + if (temperature == NAN || humidity == NAN) { + Dht[sensor].lastresult++; + if (Dht[sensor].lastresult > DHT_MAX_RETRY) { // Reset after 8 misses + Dht[sensor].t = NAN; + Dht[sensor].h = NAN; + } + AddLog_P(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR(D_LOG_DHT "Invalid NAN reading")); + return false; + } + + if (humidity > 100) { humidity = 100.0; } + if (humidity < 0) { humidity = 0.1; } + Dht[sensor].h = ConvertHumidity(humidity); + Dht[sensor].t = ConvertTemp(temperature); + Dht[sensor].lastresult = 0; + + return true; +} + +/********************************************************************************************/ + +bool DhtPinState() +{ + if ((XdrvMailbox.index >= GPIO_DHT11) && (XdrvMailbox.index <= GPIO_SI7021)) { + if (dht_sensors < DHT_MAX_SENSORS) { + Dht[dht_sensors].pin = XdrvMailbox.payload; + Dht[dht_sensors].type = XdrvMailbox.index; + dht_sensors++; + XdrvMailbox.index = GPIO_DHT11; + } else { + XdrvMailbox.index = 0; + } + return true; + } + return false; +} + +void DhtInit(void) +{ + if (dht_sensors) { + if (pin[GPIO_DHT11_OUT] < 99) { + dht_pin_out = pin[GPIO_DHT11_OUT]; + dht_dual_mode = true; // Dual pins mode as used by Shelly + dht_sensors = 1; // We only support one sensor in pseudo mode + pinMode(dht_pin_out, OUTPUT); + } + + for (uint32_t i = 0; i < dht_sensors; i++) { + pinMode(Dht[i].pin, INPUT_PULLUP); + GetTextIndexed(Dht[i].stype, sizeof(Dht[i].stype), Dht[i].type, kSensorNames); + if (dht_sensors > 1) { + snprintf_P(Dht[i].stype, sizeof(Dht[i].stype), PSTR("%s%c%02d"), Dht[i].stype, IndexSeparator(), Dht[i].pin); + } + } + AddLog_P2(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, PSTR(D_LOG_DHT "(v5) " D_SENSORS_FOUND " %d"), dht_sensors); + } else { + dht_active = false; + } +} + +void DhtEverySecond(void) +{ + if (uptime &1) { + } else { + for (uint32_t i = 0; i < dht_sensors; i++) { + // DHT11 and AM2301 25mS per sensor, SI7021 5mS per sensor + DhtRead(i); + } + } +} + +void DhtShow(bool json) +{ + for (uint32_t i = 0; i < dht_sensors; i++) { + char temperature[33]; + dtostrfd(Dht[i].t, Settings.flag2.temperature_resolution, temperature); + char humidity[33]; + dtostrfd(Dht[i].h, Settings.flag2.humidity_resolution, humidity); + + if (json) { + ResponseAppend_P(JSON_SNS_TEMPHUM, Dht[i].stype, temperature, humidity); +#ifdef USE_DOMOTICZ + if ((0 == tele_period) && (0 == i)) { + DomoticzTempHumSensor(temperature, humidity); + } +#endif // USE_DOMOTICZ +#ifdef USE_KNX + if ((0 == tele_period) && (0 == i)) { + KnxSensor(KNX_TEMPERATURE, Dht[i].t); + KnxSensor(KNX_HUMIDITY, Dht[i].h); + } +#endif // USE_KNX +#ifdef USE_WEBSERVER + } else { + WSContentSend_PD(HTTP_SNS_TEMP, Dht[i].stype, temperature, TempUnit()); + WSContentSend_PD(HTTP_SNS_HUM, Dht[i].stype, humidity); +#endif // USE_WEBSERVER + } + } +} + +/*********************************************************************************************\ + * Interface +\*********************************************************************************************/ + +bool Xsns06(uint8_t function) +{ + bool result = false; + + if (dht_active) { + switch (function) { + case FUNC_EVERY_SECOND: + DhtEverySecond(); + break; + case FUNC_JSON_APPEND: + DhtShow(1); + break; +#ifdef USE_WEBSERVER + case FUNC_WEB_SENSOR: + DhtShow(0); + break; +#endif // USE_WEBSERVER + case FUNC_INIT: + DhtInit(); + break; + case FUNC_PIN_STATE: + result = DhtPinState(); + break; + } + } + return result; +} + +#endif // USE_DHT