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Slightly reduce PWM jankiness
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@ -104,18 +104,20 @@ constexpr int32_t DELTAIRQCCYS = ISCPUFREQ160MHZ ?
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// for INFINITE, the NMI proceeds on the waveform without expiry deadline.
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// for EXPIRES, the NMI expires the waveform automatically on the expiry ccy.
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// for UPDATEEXPIRY, the NMI recomputes the exact expiry ccy and transitions to EXPIRES.
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// for UPDATEPHASE, the NMI recomputes the target timings
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// for INIT, the NMI initializes nextPeriodCcy, and if expiryCcy != 0 includes UPDATEEXPIRY.
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enum class WaveformMode : uint8_t {INFINITE = 0, EXPIRES = 1, UPDATEEXPIRY = 2, INIT = 3};
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enum class WaveformMode : uint8_t {INFINITE = 0, EXPIRES = 1, UPDATEEXPIRY = 2, UPDATEPHASE = 3, INIT = 4};
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// Waveform generator can create tones, PWM, and servos
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typedef struct {
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uint32_t nextPeriodCcy; // ESP clock cycle when a period begins. If WaveformMode::INIT, temporarily holds positive phase offset ccy count
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uint32_t nextPeriodCcy; // ESP clock cycle when a period begins.
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uint32_t endDutyCcy; // ESP clock cycle when going from duty to off
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int32_t dutyCcys; // Set next off cycle at low->high to maintain phase
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int32_t adjDutyCcys; // Temporary correction for next period
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int32_t periodCcys; // Set next phase cycle at low->high to maintain phase
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uint32_t expiryCcy; // For time-limited waveform, the CPU clock cycle when this waveform must stop. If WaveformMode::UPDATE, temporarily holds relative ccy count
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WaveformMode mode;
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uint32_t phaseCcy; // positive phase offset ccy count
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int8_t alignPhase; // < 0 no phase alignment, otherwise starts waveform in relative phase offset to given pin
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bool autoPwm; // perform PWM duty to idle cycle ratio correction under high load at the expense of precise timings
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} Waveform;
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@ -200,15 +202,15 @@ int startWaveformClockCycles_weak(uint8_t pin, uint32_t highCcys, uint32_t lowCc
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wave.adjDutyCcys = 0;
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wave.periodCcys = periodCcys;
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wave.autoPwm = autoPwm;
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wave.alignPhase = (alignPhase < 0) ? -1 : alignPhase;
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wave.phaseCcy = phaseOffsetCcys;
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std::atomic_thread_fence(std::memory_order_acquire);
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const uint32_t pinBit = 1UL << pin;
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if (!(waveform.enabled & pinBit)) {
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// wave.nextPeriodCcy and wave.endDutyCcy are initialized by the ISR
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wave.nextPeriodCcy = phaseOffsetCcys;
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wave.expiryCcy = runTimeCcys; // in WaveformMode::INIT, temporarily hold relative cycle count
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wave.mode = WaveformMode::INIT;
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wave.alignPhase = (alignPhase < 0) ? -1 : alignPhase;
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if (!wave.dutyCcys) {
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// If initially at zero duty cycle, force GPIO off
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if (pin == 16) {
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@ -232,11 +234,16 @@ int startWaveformClockCycles_weak(uint8_t pin, uint32_t highCcys, uint32_t lowCc
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else {
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wave.mode = WaveformMode::INFINITE; // turn off possible expiry to make update atomic from NMI
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std::atomic_thread_fence(std::memory_order_release);
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wave.expiryCcy = runTimeCcys; // in WaveformMode::UPDATEEXPIRY, temporarily hold relative cycle count
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if (runTimeCcys) {
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wave.expiryCcy = runTimeCcys; // in WaveformMode::UPDATEEXPIRY, temporarily hold relative cycle count
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wave.mode = WaveformMode::UPDATEEXPIRY;
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std::atomic_thread_fence(std::memory_order_release);
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waveform.toSetBits = 1UL << pin;
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} else if (alignPhase) {
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// @willmmiles new feature
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wave.mode = WaveformMode::UPDATEPHASE; // recalculate start
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std::atomic_thread_fence(std::memory_order_release);
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waveform.toSetBits = 1UL << pin;
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}
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}
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std::atomic_thread_fence(std::memory_order_acq_rel);
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@ -292,12 +299,13 @@ static inline IRAM_ATTR int32_t scaleCcys(const int32_t ccys, const bool isCPU2X
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}
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static IRAM_ATTR void timer1Interrupt() {
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const uint32_t isrStartCcy = ESP.getCycleCount();
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int32_t clockDrift = isrStartCcy - waveform.nextEventCcy;
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// ----- @willmmiles begin patch -----
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nmiCrashWorkaround();
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// ----- @willmmiles end patch -----
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const uint32_t isrStartCcy = ESP.getCycleCount();
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int32_t clockDrift = isrStartCcy - waveform.nextEventCcy;
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const bool isCPU2X = CPU2X & 1;
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if ((waveform.toSetBits && !(waveform.enabled & waveform.toSetBits)) || waveform.toDisableBits) {
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// Handle enable/disable requests from main app.
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@ -328,6 +336,15 @@ static IRAM_ATTR void timer1Interrupt() {
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wave.expiryCcy = wave.nextPeriodCcy + scaleCcys(wave.expiryCcy, isCPU2X);
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wave.mode = WaveformMode::EXPIRES;
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break;
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// @willmmiles new feature
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case WaveformMode::UPDATEPHASE:
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// in WaveformMode::UPDATEPHASE, we recalculate the targets without adjusting the state
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if (wave.alignPhase >= 0 && waveform.enabled & (1UL << wave.alignPhase)) {
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auto& align_wave = waveform.pins[wave.alignPhase];
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// Go back one cycle
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wave.nextPeriodCcy = align_wave.nextPeriodCcy - scaleCcys(align_wave.periodCcys, isCPU2X) + scaleCcys(wave.phaseCcy, isCPU2X);
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wave.endDutyCcy = wave.nextPeriodCcy + scaleCcys(wave.dutyCcys, isCPU2X);
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}
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default:
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break;
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}
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@ -355,11 +372,13 @@ static IRAM_ATTR void timer1Interrupt() {
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Waveform& wave = waveform.pins[pin];
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/* @willmmiles - wtf? We don't want to accumulate drift
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if (clockDrift) {
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wave.endDutyCcy += clockDrift;
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wave.nextPeriodCcy += clockDrift;
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wave.expiryCcy += clockDrift;
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}
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*/
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uint32_t waveNextEventCcy = (waveform.states & pinBit) ? wave.endDutyCcy : wave.nextPeriodCcy;
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if (WaveformMode::EXPIRES == wave.mode &&
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@ -612,7 +612,7 @@ void BusPwm::show() {
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if (_reversed) duty = maxBri - duty;
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#ifdef ESP8266
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stopWaveform(_pins[i]);
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//stopWaveform(_pins[i]); // can cause the waveform to miss a cycle. instead we risk crossovers.
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startWaveformClockCycles(_pins[i], duty, analogPeriod - duty, 0, i ? _pins[0] : -1, hPoint, false);
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#else
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unsigned channel = _ledcStart + i;
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