fix: name of translation (UA) module

Signed-off-by: Akos Kitta <a.kitta@arduino.cc>

.eslintrc.js

@@ -15,8 +15,10 @@ module.exports = {
         '.browser_modules/*',
         'docs/*',
         'scripts/*',
-        'electron/*',
-        'electron-app/*',
+        'electron-app/lib/*',
+        'electron-app/src-gen/*',
+        'electron-app/gen-webpack*.js',
+        '!electron-app/webpack.config.js',
         'plugins/*',
         'arduino-ide-extension/src/node/cli-protocol',
     ],

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug-report.yml

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ body:
       description: |
         Which version of the Arduino IDE are you using?
         See **Help > About Arduino IDE** in the Arduino IDE menus (**Arduino IDE > About Arduino IDE** on macOS).
-        This should be the latest [nightly build](https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide#nightly-builds).
+        This should be the latest [nightly build](https://www.arduino.cc/en/software#nightly-builds).
     validations:
       required: true
   - type: dropdown
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ body:
       options:
         - label: I searched for previous reports in [the issue tracker](https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide/issues?q=)
           required: true
-        - label: I verified the problem still occurs when using the latest [nightly build](https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide#nightly-builds)
+        - label: I verified the problem still occurs when using the latest [nightly build](https://www.arduino.cc/en/software#nightly-builds)
           required: true
         - label: My report contains all necessary details
           required: true

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature-request.yml

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ body:
       description: |
         Which version of the Arduino IDE are you using?
         See **Help > About Arduino IDE** in the Arduino IDE menus (**Arduino IDE > About Arduino IDE** on macOS).
-        This should be the latest [nightly build](https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide#nightly-builds).
+        This should be the latest [nightly build](https://www.arduino.cc/en/software#nightly-builds).
     validations:
       required: true
   - type: dropdown
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ body:
       options:
         - label: I searched for previous requests in [the issue tracker](https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide/issues?q=)
           required: true
-        - label: I verified the feature was still missing when using the latest [nightly build](https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide#nightly-builds)
+        - label: I verified the feature was still missing when using the latest [nightly build](https://www.arduino.cc/en/software#nightly-builds)
           required: true
         - label: My request contains all necessary details
           required: true

.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+# See: https://docs.github.com/code-security/dependabot/dependabot-version-updates/configuration-options-for-the-dependabot.yml-file#about-the-dependabotyml-file
+version: 2
+
+updates:
+  # Configure check for outdated GitHub Actions actions in workflows.
+  # Source: https://github.com/arduino/tooling-project-assets/blob/main/workflow-templates/assets/dependabot/README.md
+  # See: https://docs.github.com/code-security/dependabot/working-with-dependabot/keeping-your-actions-up-to-date-with-dependabot
+  - package-ecosystem: github-actions
+    directory: / # Check the repository's workflows under /.github/workflows/
+    assignees:
+      - per1234
+    schedule:
+      interval: daily
+    labels:
+      - "topic: infrastructure"

.github/label-configuration-files/labels.yml

@@ -7,6 +7,9 @@
 - name: "topic: CLI"
   color: "00ffff"
   description: Related to Arduino CLI
+- name: "topic: cloud"
+  color: "00ffff"
+  description: Related to Arduino Cloud and cloud sketches
 - name: "topic: debugger"
   color: "00ffff"
   description: Related to the integrated debugger

.github/tools/fetch_athena_stats.py

@@ -1,131 +0,0 @@
-import boto3
-import semver
-import os
-import logging
-import uuid
-import time
-
-
-# logging.basicConfig(stream=sys.stdout, level=logging.DEBUG)
-log = logging.getLogger()
-logging.getLogger("boto3").setLevel(logging.CRITICAL)
-logging.getLogger("botocore").setLevel(logging.CRITICAL)
-logging.getLogger("urllib3").setLevel(logging.CRITICAL)
-
-
-def execute(client, statement, dest_s3_output_location):
-    log.info("execute query: {} dumping in {}".format(statement, dest_s3_output_location))
-    result = client.start_query_execution(
-        QueryString=statement,
-        ClientRequestToken=str(uuid.uuid4()),
-        ResultConfiguration={
-            "OutputLocation": dest_s3_output_location,
-        },
-    )
-    execution_id = result["QueryExecutionId"]
-    log.info("wait for query {} completion".format(execution_id))
-    wait_for_query_execution_completion(client, execution_id)
-    log.info("operation successful")
-    return execution_id
-
-
-def wait_for_query_execution_completion(client, query_execution_id):
-    query_ended = False
-    while not query_ended:
-        query_execution = client.get_query_execution(QueryExecutionId=query_execution_id)
-        state = query_execution["QueryExecution"]["Status"]["State"]
-        if state == "SUCCEEDED":
-            query_ended = True
-        elif state in ["FAILED", "CANCELLED"]:
-            raise BaseException(
-                "query failed or canceled: {}".format(query_execution["QueryExecution"]["Status"]["StateChangeReason"])
-            )
-        else:
-            time.sleep(1)
-
-
-def valid(key):
-    split = key.split("_")
-    if len(split) < 1:
-        return False
-    try:
-        semver.parse(split[0])
-    except ValueError:
-        return False
-    return True
-
-
-def get_results(client, execution_id):
-    results_paginator = client.get_paginator("get_query_results")
-    results_iter = results_paginator.paginate(QueryExecutionId=execution_id, PaginationConfig={"PageSize": 1000})
-    res = {}
-    for results_page in results_iter:
-        for row in results_page["ResultSet"]["Rows"][1:]:
-            # Loop through the JSON objects
-            key = row["Data"][0]["VarCharValue"]
-            if valid(key):
-                res[key] = row["Data"][1]["VarCharValue"]
-
-    return res
-
-
-def convert_data(data):
-    result = []
-    for key, value in data.items():
-        # 0.18.0_macOS_64bit.tar.gz
-        split_key = key.split("_")
-        if len(split_key) != 3:
-            continue
-        (version, os_version, arch) = split_key
-        arch_split = arch.split(".")
-        if len(arch_split) < 1:
-            continue
-        arch = arch_split[0]
-        if len(arch) > 10:
-            # This can't be an architecture really.
-            # It's an ugly solution but works for now so deal with it.
-            continue
-        repo = os.environ["GITHUB_REPOSITORY"].split("/")[1]
-        result.append(
-            {
-                "type": "gauge",
-                "name": "arduino.downloads.total",
-                "value": value,
-                "host": os.environ["GITHUB_REPOSITORY"],
-                "tags": [
-                    f"version:{version}",
-                    f"os:{os_version}",
-                    f"arch:{arch}",
-                    "cdn:downloads.arduino.cc",
-                    f"project:{repo}",
-                ],
-            }
-        )
-
-    return result
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    DEST_S3_OUTPUT = os.environ["AWS_ATHENA_OUTPUT_LOCATION"]
-    AWS_ATHENA_SOURCE_TABLE = os.environ["AWS_ATHENA_SOURCE_TABLE"]
-
-    session = boto3.session.Session(region_name="us-east-1")
-    athena_client = session.client("athena")
-
-    # Load all partitions before querying downloads
-    execute(athena_client, f"MSCK REPAIR TABLE {AWS_ATHENA_SOURCE_TABLE};", DEST_S3_OUTPUT)
-
-    query = f"""SELECT replace(json_extract_scalar(url_decode(url_decode(querystring)),
-'$.data.url'), 'https://downloads.arduino.cc/arduino-ide/arduino-ide_', '')
-AS flavor, count(json_extract(url_decode(url_decode(querystring)),'$')) AS gauge
-FROM {AWS_ATHENA_SOURCE_TABLE}
-WHERE json_extract_scalar(url_decode(url_decode(querystring)),'$.data.url')
-LIKE 'https://downloads.arduino.cc/arduino-ide/arduino-ide_%'
-AND json_extract_scalar(url_decode(url_decode(querystring)),'$.data.url')
-NOT LIKE '%latest%' -- exclude latest redirect
-group by 1 ;"""
-    exec_id = execute(athena_client, query, DEST_S3_OUTPUT)
-    results = get_results(athena_client, exec_id)
-    result_json = convert_data(results)
-
-    print(f"::set-output name=result::{result_json}")

.github/workflows/arduino-stats.yaml

@@ -1,57 +0,0 @@
-name: arduino-stats
-
-on:
-  schedule:
-    # run every day at 07:00 AM, 03:00 PM and 11:00 PM
-    - cron: "0 7,15,23 * * *"
-  workflow_dispatch:
-  repository_dispatch:
-
-jobs:
-  push-stats:
-    # This workflow is only of value to the arduino/arduino-ide repository and
-    # would always fail in forks
-    if: github.repository == 'arduino/arduino-ide'
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-
-    steps:
-      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
-
-      - uses: actions/setup-python@v2
-        with:
-          python-version: '3.x'
-
-      - name: Fetch downloads count form Arduino CDN using AWS Athena
-        id: fetch
-        env:
-          AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID: ${{ secrets.STATS_AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID }}
-          AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY: ${{ secrets.STATS_AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY }}
-          AWS_ATHENA_SOURCE_TABLE: ${{ secrets.STATS_AWS_ATHENA_SOURCE_TABLE }}
-          AWS_ATHENA_OUTPUT_LOCATION: ${{ secrets.STATS_AWS_ATHENA_OUTPUT_LOCATION }}
-          GITHUB_REPOSITORY: ${{ github.repository }}
-        run: |
-          pip install boto3 semver
-          python .github/tools/fetch_athena_stats.py
-
-      - name: Send metrics
-        uses: masci/datadog@v1
-        with:
-          api-key: ${{ secrets.DD_API_KEY }}
-          # Metrics input expects YAML but JSON will work just right.
-          metrics: ${{steps.fetch.outputs.result}}
-
-      - name: Report failure
-        if: failure()
-        uses: masci/datadog@v1
-        with:
-          api-key: ${{ secrets.DD_API_KEY }}
-          events: |
-            - title: "Arduino IDE stats failing"
-              text: "Stats collection failed"
-              alert_type: "error"
-              host: ${{ github.repository }}
-              tags:
-                - "project:arduino-ide"
-                - "cdn:downloads.arduino.cc"
-                - "workflow:${{ github.workflow }}"

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
 name: Arduino IDE
 
 on:
+  create:
   push:
     branches:
       - main
+      - '[0-9]+.[0-9]+.x'
     paths-ignore:
       - '.github/**'
       - '!.github/workflows/build.yml'
@@ -29,21 +31,47 @@ on:
 
 env:
   # See vars.GO_VERSION field of https://github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/blob/master/DistTasks.yml
-  GO_VERSION: "1.17"
+  GO_VERSION: "1.19"
   JOB_TRANSFER_ARTIFACT: build-artifacts
   CHANGELOG_ARTIFACTS: changelog
 
 jobs:
+  run-determination:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    outputs:
+      result: ${{ steps.determination.outputs.result }}
+    permissions: {}
+    steps:
+      - name: Determine if the rest of the workflow should run
+        id: determination
+        run: |
+          RELEASE_BRANCH_REGEX="refs/heads/[0-9]+.[0-9]+.x"
+          # The `create` event trigger doesn't support `branches` filters, so it's necessary to use Bash instead.
+          if [[
+            "${{ github.event_name }}" != "create" ||
+            "${{ github.ref }}" =~ $RELEASE_BRANCH_REGEX
+          ]]; then
+            # Run the other jobs.
+            RESULT="true"
+          else
+            # There is no need to run the other jobs.
+            RESULT="false"
+          fi
+
+          echo "result=$RESULT" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+
   build:
     name: build (${{ matrix.config.os }})
+    needs: run-determination
+    if: needs.run-determination.outputs.result == 'true'
     strategy:
       matrix:
         config:
           - os: windows-2019
             certificate-secret: WINDOWS_SIGNING_CERTIFICATE_PFX # Name of the secret that contains the certificate.
             certificate-password-secret: WINDOWS_SIGNING_CERTIFICATE_PASSWORD # Name of the secret that contains the certificate password.
-            certificate-extension: pfx  # File extension for the certificate.
-          - os: ubuntu-18.04 # https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide/issues/259
+            certificate-extension: pfx # File extension for the certificate.
+          - os: ubuntu-20.04
           - os: macos-latest
             # APPLE_SIGNING_CERTIFICATE_P12 secret was produced by following the procedure from:
             # https://www.kencochrane.com/2020/08/01/build-and-sign-golang-binaries-for-macos-with-github-actions/#exporting-the-developer-certificate
@@ -55,21 +83,22 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
 
-      - name: Install Node.js 14.x
-        uses: actions/setup-node@v1
+      - name: Install Node.js 16.14
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
         with:
-          node-version: '14.x'
+          node-version: '16.14'
           registry-url: 'https://registry.npmjs.org'
+          cache: 'yarn'
 
       - name: Install Python 3.x
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v2
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v4
         with:
           python-version: '3.x'
 
       - name: Install Go
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
           go-version: ${{ env.GO_VERSION }}
 
@@ -99,20 +128,30 @@ jobs:
             export CSC_LINK="${{ runner.temp }}/signing_certificate.${{ matrix.config.certificate-extension }}"
             echo "${{ secrets[matrix.config.certificate-secret] }}" | base64 --decode > "$CSC_LINK"
             export CSC_KEY_PASSWORD="${{ secrets[matrix.config.certificate-password-secret] }}"
+            export CSC_FOR_PULL_REQUEST=true
           fi
 
           if [ "${{ runner.OS }}" = "Windows" ]; then
             npm config set msvs_version 2017 --global
           fi
+
           npx node-gyp install
-          yarn --cwd ./electron/packager/
-          yarn --cwd ./electron/packager/ package
+          yarn install --immutable
+
+          yarn --cwd arduino-ide-extension build
+          yarn test
+          yarn --cwd arduino-ide-extension test:slow
+          yarn --cwd arduino-ide-extension lint
+
+          yarn --cwd electron-app rebuild
+          yarn --cwd electron-app build
+          yarn --cwd electron-app package
 
       - name: Upload [GitHub Actions]
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v2
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
           name: ${{ env.JOB_TRANSFER_ARTIFACT }}
-          path: electron/build/dist/build-artifacts/
+          path: electron-app/dist/build-artifacts
 
   artifacts:
     name: ${{ matrix.artifact.name }} artifact
@@ -140,13 +179,13 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
       - name: Download job transfer artifact
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v2
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
         with:
           name: ${{ env.JOB_TRANSFER_ARTIFACT }}
           path: ${{ env.JOB_TRANSFER_ARTIFACT }}
 
       - name: Upload tester build artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v2
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
           name: ${{ matrix.artifact.name }}
           path: ${{ env.JOB_TRANSFER_ARTIFACT }}/${{ matrix.artifact.path }}
@@ -158,7 +197,7 @@ jobs:
       BODY: ${{ steps.changelog.outputs.BODY }}
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0 # To fetch all history for all branches and tags.
 
@@ -180,15 +219,19 @@ jobs:
             fi
           fi
           echo -e "$BODY"
-          OUTPUT_SAFE_BODY="${BODY//'%'/'%25'}"
-          OUTPUT_SAFE_BODY="${OUTPUT_SAFE_BODY//$'\n'/'%0A'}"
-          OUTPUT_SAFE_BODY="${OUTPUT_SAFE_BODY//$'\r'/'%0D'}"
-          echo "::set-output name=BODY::$OUTPUT_SAFE_BODY"
+
+          # Set workflow step output
+          # See: https://docs.github.com/actions/using-workflows/workflow-commands-for-github-actions#multiline-strings
+          DELIMITER="$RANDOM"
+          echo "BODY<<$DELIMITER" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+          echo "$BODY" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+          echo "$DELIMITER" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+
           echo "$BODY" > CHANGELOG.txt
 
       - name: Upload Changelog [GitHub Actions]
         if: github.event_name == 'schedule' || (github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.ref == 'refs/heads/main')
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v2
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
           name: ${{ env.JOB_TRANSFER_ARTIFACT }}
           path: CHANGELOG.txt
@@ -199,7 +242,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: Download [GitHub Actions]
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v2
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
         with:
           name: ${{ env.JOB_TRANSFER_ARTIFACT }}
           path: ${{ env.JOB_TRANSFER_ARTIFACT }}
@@ -220,7 +263,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: Download [GitHub Actions]
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v2
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
         with:
           name: ${{ env.JOB_TRANSFER_ARTIFACT }}
           path: ${{ env.JOB_TRANSFER_ARTIFACT }}
@@ -228,10 +271,10 @@ jobs:
       - name: Get Tag
         id: tag_name
         run: |
-          echo ::set-output name=TAG_NAME::${GITHUB_REF#refs/tags/}
+          echo "TAG_NAME=${GITHUB_REF#refs/tags/}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
 
       - name: Publish Release [GitHub]
-        uses: svenstaro/upload-release-action@2.2.0
+        uses: svenstaro/upload-release-action@2.7.0
         with:
           repo_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
           release_name: ${{ steps.tag_name.outputs.TAG_NAME }}
@@ -240,6 +283,15 @@ jobs:
           file_glob: true
           body: ${{ needs.changelog.outputs.BODY }}
 
+      # Temporary measure to prevent release update offers before the manually produced builds are uploaded.
+      # The step must be removed once fully automated builds are regained.
+      - name: Remove "channel update info files" related to manual builds
+        run: |
+          # See: https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide/issues/2018
+          rm "${{ env.JOB_TRANSFER_ARTIFACT }}/stable-linux.yml"
+          # See: https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide/issues/408
+          rm "${{ env.JOB_TRANSFER_ARTIFACT }}/stable-mac.yml"
+
       - name: Publish Release [S3]
         if: github.repository == 'arduino/arduino-ide'
         uses: docker://plugins/s3
@@ -263,6 +315,6 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
       - name: Remove unneeded job transfer artifact
-        uses: geekyeggo/delete-artifact@v1
+        uses: geekyeggo/delete-artifact@v2
         with:
           name: ${{ env.JOB_TRANSFER_ARTIFACT }}

.github/workflows/check-certificates.yml

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ name: Check Certificates
 
 # See: https://docs.github.com/en/actions/reference/events-that-trigger-workflows
 on:
+  create:
   push:
     paths:
       - '.github/workflows/check-certificates.ya?ml'
@@ -20,12 +21,49 @@ env:
   EXPIRATION_WARNING_PERIOD: 30
 
 jobs:
+  run-determination:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    outputs:
+      result: ${{ steps.determination.outputs.result }}
+    steps:
+      - name: Determine if the rest of the workflow should run
+        id: determination
+        run: |
+          RELEASE_BRANCH_REGEX="refs/heads/[0-9]+.[0-9]+.x"
+          REPO_SLUG="arduino/arduino-ide"
+          if [[
+            (
+              # Only run on branch creation when it is a release branch.
+              # The `create` event trigger doesn't support `branches` filters, so it's necessary to use Bash instead.
+              "${{ github.event_name }}" != "create" ||
+              "${{ github.ref }}" =~ $RELEASE_BRANCH_REGEX
+            ) &&
+            (
+              # Only run when the workflow will have access to the certificate secrets.
+              # This could be done via a GitHub Actions workflow conditional, but makes more sense to do it here as well.
+              (
+                "${{ github.event_name }}" != "pull_request" &&
+                "${{ github.repository }}" == "$REPO_SLUG"
+              ) ||
+              (
+                "${{ github.event_name }}" == "pull_request" &&
+                "${{ github.event.pull_request.head.repo.full_name }}" == "$REPO_SLUG"
+              )
+            )
+          ]]; then
+            # Run the other jobs.
+            RESULT="true"
+          else
+            # There is no need to run the other jobs.
+            RESULT="false"
+          fi
+
+          echo "result=$RESULT" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+
   check-certificates:
     name: ${{ matrix.certificate.identifier }}
-    # Only run when the workflow will have access to the certificate secrets.
-    if: >
-      (github.event_name != 'pull_request' && github.repository == 'arduino/arduino-ide') ||
-      (github.event_name == 'pull_request' && github.event.pull_request.head.repo.full_name == 'arduino/arduino-ide')
+    needs: run-determination
+    if: needs.run-determination.outputs.result == 'true'
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
@@ -59,7 +97,9 @@ jobs:
           (
             openssl pkcs12 \
               -in "${{ env.CERTIFICATE_PATH }}" \
-              -noout -passin env:CERTIFICATE_PASSWORD
+              -legacy \
+              -noout \
+              -passin env:CERTIFICATE_PASSWORD
           ) || (
             echo "::error::Verification of ${{ matrix.certificate.identifier }} failed!!!"
             exit 1
@@ -87,6 +127,7 @@ jobs:
               openssl pkcs12 \
                 -in "${{ env.CERTIFICATE_PATH }}" \
                 -clcerts \
+                -legacy \
                 -nodes \
                 -passin env:CERTIFICATE_PASSWORD
             ) | (
@@ -108,7 +149,7 @@ jobs:
           echo "Certificate expiration date: $EXPIRATION_DATE"
           echo "Days remaining before expiration: $DAYS_BEFORE_EXPIRATION"
 
-          echo "::set-output name=days::$DAYS_BEFORE_EXPIRATION"
+          echo "days=$DAYS_BEFORE_EXPIRATION" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
 
       - name: Check if expiration notification period has been reached
         id: check-expiration

.github/workflows/check-i18n-task.yml

@@ -2,10 +2,11 @@ name: Check Internationalization
 
 env:
   # See vars.GO_VERSION field of https://github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/blob/master/DistTasks.yml
-  GO_VERSION: "1.17"
+  GO_VERSION: "1.19"
 
 # See: https://docs.github.com/en/actions/reference/events-that-trigger-workflows
 on:
+  create:
   push:
     paths:
       - '.github/workflows/check-i18n-task.ya?ml'
@@ -22,21 +23,50 @@ on:
   repository_dispatch:
 
 jobs:
+  run-determination:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    outputs:
+      result: ${{ steps.determination.outputs.result }}
+    permissions: {}
+    steps:
+      - name: Determine if the rest of the workflow should run
+        id: determination
+        run: |
+          RELEASE_BRANCH_REGEX="refs/heads/[0-9]+.[0-9]+.x"
+          TAG_REGEX="refs/tags/.*"
+          # The `create` event trigger doesn't support `branches` filters, so it's necessary to use Bash instead.
+          if [[
+            ("${{ github.event_name }}" != "create" ||
+            "${{ github.ref }}" =~ $RELEASE_BRANCH_REGEX) &&
+            ! "${{ github.ref }}" =~ $TAG_REGEX
+          ]]; then
+            # Run the other jobs.
+            RESULT="true"
+          else
+            # There is no need to run the other jobs.
+            RESULT="false"
+          fi
+
+          echo "result=$RESULT" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+
   check:
+    needs: run-determination
+    if: needs.run-determination.outputs.result == 'true'
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
       - name: Checkout repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
 
-      - name: Install Node.js 14.x
-        uses: actions/setup-node@v2
+      - name: Install Node.js 16.14
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
         with:
-          node-version: '14.x'
+          node-version: '16.14'
           registry-url: 'https://registry.npmjs.org'
+          cache: 'yarn'
 
       - name: Install Go
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
           go-version: ${{ env.GO_VERSION }}
 
@@ -47,7 +77,9 @@ jobs:
           version: 3.x
 
       - name: Install dependencies
-        run: yarn
+        run: yarn install --immutable
+        env:
+          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
 
       - name: Check for errors
         run: yarn i18n:check

.github/workflows/compose-full-changelog.yml

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ on:
 env:
   CHANGELOG_ARTIFACTS: changelog
   # See: https://github.com/actions/setup-node/#readme
-  NODE_VERSION: 14.x
+  NODE_VERSION: 16.x
 
 jobs:
   create-changelog:
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
 
       - name: Install Node.js
         uses: actions/setup-node@v3
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Get Tag
         id: tag_name
         run: |
-          echo ::set-output name=TAG_NAME::${GITHUB_REF#refs/tags/}
+          echo "TAG_NAME=${GITHUB_REF#refs/tags/}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
 
       - name: Create full changelog
         id: full-changelog

.github/workflows/github-stats.yaml

@@ -1,96 +0,0 @@
-name: github-stats
-
-on:
-  schedule:
-    # run every 30 minutes
-    - cron: "*/30 * * * *"
-  workflow_dispatch:
-  repository_dispatch:
-
-jobs:
-  push-stats:
-    # This workflow is only of value to the arduino/arduino-ide repository and
-    # would always fail in forks
-    if: github.repository == 'arduino/arduino-ide'
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-
-    steps:
-      - name: Fetch downloads count
-        id: fetch
-        uses: actions/github-script@v4
-        with:
-          github-token: ${{github.token}}
-          script: |
-            let metrics = []
-
-            // Get a list of releases
-            const opts = github.repos.listReleases.endpoint.merge({
-              ...context.repo
-            })
-            const releases = await github.paginate(opts)
-
-            // Get download stats for every release
-            for (const rel of releases) {
-              // Names for assets are like `arduino-ide_2.0.0-beta.12_Linux_64bit.zip`,
-              // we'll use this later to split the asset file name more easily
-              const baseName = `arduino-ide_${rel.name}_`
-
-              // Get a list of assets for this release
-              const opts = github.repos.listReleaseAssets.endpoint.merge({
-                ...context.repo,
-                release_id: rel.id
-              })
-              const assets = await github.paginate(opts)
-
-              for (const asset of assets) {
-                // Ignore files that are not arduino-ide packages
-                if (!asset.name.startsWith(baseName)) {
-                  continue
-                }
-
-                // Strip the base and remove file extension to get `Linux_32bit`
-                systemArch = asset.name.replace(baseName, "").split(".")[0].split("_")
-
-                // Add a metric object to the list of gathered metrics
-                metrics.push({
-                  "type": "gauge",
-                  "name": "arduino.downloads.total",
-                  "value": asset.download_count,
-                  "host": "${{ github.repository }}",
-                  "tags": [
-                    `version:${rel.name}`,
-                    `os:${systemArch[0]}`,
-                    `arch:${systemArch[1]}`,
-                    "cdn:github.com",
-                    "project:arduino-ide"
-                  ]
-                })
-              }
-            }
-
-            // The action will put whatever we return from this function in
-            // `outputs.result`, JSON encoded. So we just return the array
-            // of objects and GitHub will do the rest.
-            return metrics
-
-      - name: Send metrics
-        uses: masci/datadog@v1
-        with:
-          api-key: ${{ secrets.DD_API_KEY }}
-          # Metrics input expects YAML but JSON will work just right.
-          metrics: ${{steps.fetch.outputs.result}}
-
-      - name: Report failure
-        if: failure()
-        uses: masci/datadog@v1
-        with:
-          api-key: ${{ secrets.DD_API_KEY }}
-          events: |
-            - title: "Arduino IDE stats failing"
-              text: "Stats collection failed"
-              alert_type: "error"
-              host: ${{ github.repository }}
-              tags:
-                - "project:arduino-ide"
-                - "cdn:github.com"
-                - "workflow:${{ github.workflow }}"

.github/workflows/i18n-nightly-push.yml

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ name: i18n-nightly-push
 
 env:
   # See vars.GO_VERSION field of https://github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/blob/master/DistTasks.yml
-  GO_VERSION: "1.17"
+  GO_VERSION: "1.19"
 
 on:
   schedule:
@@ -14,16 +14,17 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
 
-      - name: Install Node.js 14.x
-        uses: actions/setup-node@v2
+      - name: Install Node.js 16.14
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
         with:
-          node-version: '14.x'
+          node-version: '16.14'
           registry-url: 'https://registry.npmjs.org'
+          cache: 'yarn'
 
       - name: Install Go
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
           go-version: ${{ env.GO_VERSION }}
 
@@ -34,7 +35,7 @@ jobs:
           version: 3.x
 
       - name: Install dependencies
-        run: yarn
+        run: yarn install --immutable
 
       - name: Run i18n:push script
         run: yarn run i18n:push

.github/workflows/i18n-weekly-pull.yml

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ name: i18n-weekly-pull
 
 env:
   # See vars.GO_VERSION field of https://github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/blob/master/DistTasks.yml
-  GO_VERSION: "1.17"
+  GO_VERSION: "1.19"
 
 on:
   schedule:
@@ -14,16 +14,17 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
 
-      - name: Install Node.js 14.x
-        uses: actions/setup-node@v2
+      - name: Install Node.js 16.14
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
         with:
-          node-version: '14.x'
+          node-version: '16.14'
           registry-url: 'https://registry.npmjs.org'
+          cache: 'yarn'
 
       - name: Install Go
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
           go-version: ${{ env.GO_VERSION }}
 
@@ -34,7 +35,7 @@ jobs:
           version: 3.x
 
       - name: Install dependencies
-        run: yarn
+        run: yarn install --immutable
 
       - name: Run i18n:pull script
         run: yarn run i18n:pull
@@ -45,7 +46,7 @@ jobs:
           TRANSIFEX_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.TRANSIFEX_API_KEY }}
 
       - name: Create Pull Request
-        uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@v3
+        uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@v5
         with:
           commit-message: Updated translation files
           title: Update translation files

.github/workflows/sync-labels.yml

@@ -27,11 +27,11 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
       - name: Checkout repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
 
       - name: Download JSON schema for labels configuration file
         id: download-schema
-        uses: carlosperate/download-file-action@v1
+        uses: carlosperate/download-file-action@v2
         with:
           file-url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/arduino/tooling-project-assets/main/workflow-templates/assets/sync-labels/arduino-tooling-gh-label-configuration-schema.json
           location: ${{ runner.temp }}/label-configuration-schema
@@ -66,12 +66,12 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
       - name: Download
-        uses: carlosperate/download-file-action@v1
+        uses: carlosperate/download-file-action@v2
         with:
           file-url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/arduino/tooling-project-assets/main/workflow-templates/assets/sync-labels/${{ matrix.filename }}
 
       - name: Pass configuration files to next job via workflow artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v2
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
           path: |
             *.yaml
@@ -103,19 +103,19 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           # Use of this flag in the github-label-sync command will cause it to only check the validity of the
           # configuration.
-          echo "::set-output name=flag::--dry-run"
+          echo "flag=--dry-run" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
 
       - name: Checkout repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
 
       - name: Download configuration files artifact
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v2
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
         with:
           name: ${{ env.CONFIGURATIONS_ARTIFACT }}
           path: ${{ env.CONFIGURATIONS_FOLDER }}
 
       - name: Remove unneeded artifact
-        uses: geekyeggo/delete-artifact@v1
+        uses: geekyeggo/delete-artifact@v2
         with:
           name: ${{ env.CONFIGURATIONS_ARTIFACT }}
 

.github/workflows/themes-weekly-pull.yml

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ on:
 
 env:
   # See vars.GO_VERSION field of https://github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/blob/master/DistTasks.yml
-  GO_VERSION: "1.17"
-  NODE_VERSION: 14.x
+  GO_VERSION: "1.19"
+  NODE_VERSION: 16.x
 
 jobs:
   pull-from-jsonbin:
@@ -23,9 +23,10 @@ jobs:
         with:
           node-version: ${{ env.NODE_VERSION }}
           registry-url: 'https://registry.npmjs.org'
+          cache: 'yarn'
 
       - name: Install Go
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v3
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
           go-version: ${{ env.GO_VERSION }}
 
@@ -36,7 +37,7 @@ jobs:
           version: 3.x
 
       - name: Install dependencies
-        run: yarn
+        run: yarn install --immutable
 
       - name: Run themes:pull script
         run: yarn run themes:pull
@@ -54,7 +55,7 @@ jobs:
         run: yarn run themes:generate
 
       - name: Create Pull Request
-        uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@v4
+        uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@v5
         with:
           commit-message: Updated themes
           title: Update themes

.gitignore

@@ -1,25 +1,22 @@
 node_modules/
-# .node_modules is a hack for the electron builder.
-.node_modules/
 lib/
 downloads/
-build/
-Examples/
-!electron/build/
+resources/
+arduino-ide-extension/Examples/
 src-gen/
-!webpack.config.js
 gen-webpack.config.js
+gen-webpack.node.config.js
 .DS_Store
 # switching from `electron` to `browser` in dev mode.
 .browser_modules
 yarn*.log
 # For the VS Code extensions used by Theia.
-plugins
-# the config files for the CLI
-arduino-ide-extension/data/cli/config
+electron-app/plugins
 # the tokens folder for the themes
 scripts/themes/tokens
-# environment variables
-.env
 # content trace files for electron
 electron-app/traces
+# any Arduino LS generated log files
+inols*.log
+# The electron-builder output.
+electron-app/dist

.vscode/launch.json

@@ -4,35 +4,33 @@
     {
       "type": "node",
       "request": "launch",
-      "name": "App (Electron) [Dev]",
-      "runtimeExecutable": "${workspaceRoot}/node_modules/.bin/electron",
+      "name": "App",
+      "runtimeExecutable": "${workspaceFolder}/node_modules/.bin/electron",
       "windows": {
-        "runtimeExecutable": "${workspaceRoot}/node_modules/.bin/electron.cmd",
+        "runtimeExecutable": "${workspaceFolder}/node_modules/.bin/electron.cmd",
       },
       "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/electron-app",
       "args": [
         ".",
         "--log-level=debug",
         "--hostname=localhost",
-        "--no-cluster",
-        "--app-project-path=${workspaceRoot}/electron-app",
+        "--app-project-path=${workspaceFolder}/electron-app",
         "--remote-debugging-port=9222",
         "--no-app-auto-install",
-        "--plugins=local-dir:../plugins",
+        "--plugins=local-dir:./plugins",
         "--hosted-plugin-inspect=9339",
-        "--content-trace",
-        "--open-devtools"
+        "--no-ping-timeout",
       ],
       "env": {
         "NODE_ENV": "development"
       },
       "sourceMaps": true,
       "outFiles": [
-        "${workspaceRoot}/electron-app/src-gen/backend/*.js",
-        "${workspaceRoot}/electron-app/src-gen/frontend/*.js",
-        "${workspaceRoot}/electron-app/lib/**/*.js",
-        "${workspaceRoot}/arduino-ide-extension/lib/**/*.js",
-        "${workspaceRoot}/node_modules/@theia/**/*.js"
+        "${workspaceFolder}/electron-app/lib/backend/electron-main.js",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/electron-app/lib/backend/main.js",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/electron-app/lib/**/*.js",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/arduino-ide-extension/lib/**/*.js",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/node_modules/@theia/**/*.js"
       ],
       "smartStep": true,
       "internalConsoleOptions": "openOnSessionStart",
@@ -41,33 +39,35 @@
     {
       "type": "node",
       "request": "launch",
-      "name": "App (Electron)",
-      "runtimeExecutable": "${workspaceRoot}/node_modules/.bin/electron",
+      "name": "App [Dev]",
+      "runtimeExecutable": "${workspaceFolder}/node_modules/.bin/electron",
       "windows": {
-        "runtimeExecutable": "${workspaceRoot}/node_modules/.bin/electron.cmd",
+        "runtimeExecutable": "${workspaceFolder}/node_modules/.bin/electron.cmd",
       },
       "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/electron-app",
       "args": [
         ".",
         "--log-level=debug",
         "--hostname=localhost",
-        "--no-cluster",
-        "--app-project-path=${workspaceRoot}/electron-app",
+        "--app-project-path=${workspaceFolder}/electron-app",
         "--remote-debugging-port=9222",
         "--no-app-auto-install",
-        "--plugins=local-dir:../plugins",
-        "--hosted-plugin-inspect=9339"
+        "--plugins=local-dir:./plugins",
+        "--hosted-plugin-inspect=9339",
+        "--content-trace",
+        "--open-devtools",
+        "--no-ping-timeout",
       ],
       "env": {
         "NODE_ENV": "development"
       },
       "sourceMaps": true,
       "outFiles": [
-        "${workspaceRoot}/electron-app/src-gen/backend/*.js",
-        "${workspaceRoot}/electron-app/src-gen/frontend/*.js",
-        "${workspaceRoot}/electron-app/lib/**/*.js",
-        "${workspaceRoot}/arduino-ide-extension/lib/**/*.js",
-        "${workspaceRoot}/node_modules/@theia/**/*.js"
+        "${workspaceFolder}/electron-app/lib/backend/electron-main.js",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/electron-app/lib/backend/main.js",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/electron-app/lib/**/*.js",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/arduino-ide-extension/lib/**/*.js",
+        "${workspaceFolder}/node_modules/@theia/**/*.js"
       ],
       "smartStep": true,
       "internalConsoleOptions": "openOnSessionStart",
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
       "type": "node",
       "request": "launch",
       "name": "Run Test [current]",
-      "program": "${workspaceRoot}/node_modules/mocha/bin/_mocha",
+      "program": "${workspaceFolder}/node_modules/mocha/bin/_mocha",
       "args": [
         "--require",
         "reflect-metadata/Reflect",
@@ -94,8 +94,16 @@
         "--colors",
         "**/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.js"
       ],
+      "outFiles": [
+        "${workspaceRoot}/electron-app/src-gen/backend/*.js",
+        "${workspaceRoot}/electron-app/src-gen/frontend/*.js",
+        "${workspaceRoot}/electron-app/lib/**/*.js",
+        "${workspaceRoot}/arduino-ide-extension/lib/**/*.js",
+        "${workspaceRoot}/node_modules/@theia/**/*.js"
+      ],
       "env": {
-        "TS_NODE_PROJECT": "${workspaceRoot}/tsconfig.json"
+        "TS_NODE_PROJECT": "${workspaceFolder}/tsconfig.json",
+        "IDE2_TEST": "true"
       },
       "sourceMaps": true,
       "smartStep": true,
@@ -108,19 +116,12 @@
       "name": "Attach by Process ID",
       "processId": "${command:PickProcess}"
     },
-    {
-      "type": "node",
-      "request": "launch",
-      "name": "Electron Packager",
-      "program": "${workspaceRoot}/electron/packager/index.js",
-      "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/electron/packager"
-    }
   ],
   "compounds": [
     {
       "name": "Launch Electron Backend & Frontend",
       "configurations": [
-        "App (Electron)",
+        "App",
         "Attach to Electron Frontend"
       ]
     }

.vscode/settings.json

@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
   "files.exclude": {
     "**/lib": false
   },
+  "search.exclude": {
+    "arduino-ide-extension/src/test/node/__test_sketchbook__": true
+  },
   "typescript.tsdk": "node_modules/typescript/lib",
   "editor.codeActionsOnSave": {
     "source.fixAll.eslint": true

.vscode/tasks.json

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
   "version": "2.0.0",
   "tasks": [
     {
-      "label": "Arduino IDE - Rebuild Electron App",
+      "label": "Rebuild App",
       "type": "shell",
       "command": "yarn rebuild:browser && yarn rebuild:electron",
       "group": "build",
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
       }
     },
     {
-      "label": "Arduino IDE - Watch IDE Extension",
+      "label": "Watch Extension",
       "type": "shell",
       "command": "yarn --cwd ./arduino-ide-extension watch",
       "group": "build",
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
       }
     },
     {
-      "label": "Arduino IDE - Watch Electron App",
+      "label": "Watch App",
       "type": "shell",
       "command": "yarn --cwd ./electron-app watch",
       "group": "build",
@@ -35,11 +35,11 @@
       }
     },
     {
-      "label": "Arduino IDE - Watch All [Electron]",
+      "label": "Watch All",
       "type": "shell",
       "dependsOn": [
-        "Arduino IDE - Watch IDE Extension",
-        "Arduino IDE - Watch Electron App"
+        "Watch Extension",
+        "Watch App"
       ]
     }
   ]

arduino-ide-extension/package.json

@@ -1,90 +1,101 @@
 {
   "name": "arduino-ide-extension",
-  "version": "2.0.1",
+  "version": "2.2.0",
   "description": "An extension for Theia building the Arduino IDE",
   "license": "AGPL-3.0-or-later",
   "scripts": {
-    "prepare": "yarn download-cli && yarn download-fwuploader && yarn download-ls && yarn copy-i18n && yarn clean && yarn download-examples && yarn build && yarn test",
+    "prepare": "yarn download-cli && yarn download-fwuploader && yarn download-ls && yarn copy-i18n && yarn download-examples",
     "clean": "rimraf lib",
     "compose-changelog": "node ./scripts/compose-changelog.js",
     "download-cli": "node ./scripts/download-cli.js",
     "download-fwuploader": "node ./scripts/download-fwuploader.js",
-    "copy-i18n": "npx ncp ../i18n ./build/i18n",
+    "copy-i18n": "ncp ../i18n ./src/node/resources/i18n",
     "download-ls": "node ./scripts/download-ls.js",
     "download-examples": "node ./scripts/download-examples.js",
     "generate-protocol": "node ./scripts/generate-protocol.js",
     "lint": "eslint",
-    "build": "tsc && ncp ./src/node/cli-protocol/ ./lib/node/cli-protocol/ && yarn lint",
+    "prebuild": "rimraf lib",
+    "build": "tsc",
+    "build:dev": "yarn build",
+    "postbuild": "ncp ./src/node/cli-protocol/ ./lib/node/cli-protocol/",
     "watch": "tsc -w",
-    "test": "mocha \"./lib/test/**/*.test.js\"",
-    "test:watch": "mocha --watch --watch-files lib \"./lib/test/**/*.test.js\""
+    "test": "cross-env IDE2_TEST=true mocha \"./lib/test/**/*.test.js\"",
+    "test:slow": "cross-env IDE2_TEST=true mocha \"./lib/test/**/*.slow-test.js\" --slow 5000"
   },
   "dependencies": {
-    "@grpc/grpc-js": "^1.6.7",
-    "@theia/application-package": "1.25.0",
-    "@theia/core": "1.25.0",
-    "@theia/editor": "1.25.0",
-    "@theia/electron": "1.25.0",
-    "@theia/filesystem": "1.25.0",
-    "@theia/keymaps": "1.25.0",
-    "@theia/markers": "1.25.0",
-    "@theia/monaco": "1.25.0",
-    "@theia/navigator": "1.25.0",
-    "@theia/outline-view": "1.25.0",
-    "@theia/output": "1.25.0",
-    "@theia/preferences": "1.25.0",
-    "@theia/search-in-workspace": "1.25.0",
-    "@theia/terminal": "1.25.0",
-    "@theia/workspace": "1.25.0",
+    "@grpc/grpc-js": "^1.8.14",
+    "@theia/application-package": "1.39.0",
+    "@theia/core": "1.39.0",
+    "@theia/debug": "1.39.0",
+    "@theia/editor": "1.39.0",
+    "@theia/electron": "1.39.0",
+    "@theia/filesystem": "1.39.0",
+    "@theia/keymaps": "1.39.0",
+    "@theia/markers": "1.39.0",
+    "@theia/messages": "1.39.0",
+    "@theia/monaco": "1.39.0",
+    "@theia/monaco-editor-core": "1.72.3",
+    "@theia/navigator": "1.39.0",
+    "@theia/outline-view": "1.39.0",
+    "@theia/output": "1.39.0",
+    "@theia/plugin-ext": "1.39.0",
+    "@theia/preferences": "1.39.0",
+    "@theia/scm": "1.39.0",
+    "@theia/search-in-workspace": "1.39.0",
+    "@theia/terminal": "1.39.0",
+    "@theia/typehierarchy": "1.39.0",
+    "@theia/workspace": "1.39.0",
     "@tippyjs/react": "^4.2.5",
-    "@types/atob": "^2.1.2",
     "@types/auth0-js": "^9.14.0",
     "@types/btoa": "^1.2.3",
     "@types/dateformat": "^3.0.1",
-    "@types/deep-equal": "^1.0.1",
-    "@types/deepmerge": "^2.2.0",
-    "@types/glob": "^7.2.0",
     "@types/google-protobuf": "^3.7.2",
-    "@types/is-valid-path": "^0.1.0",
     "@types/js-yaml": "^3.12.2",
-    "@types/keytar": "^4.4.0",
+    "@types/jsdom": "^21.1.1",
     "@types/lodash.debounce": "^4.0.6",
-    "@types/ncp": "^2.0.4",
     "@types/node-fetch": "^2.5.7",
+    "@types/p-queue": "^2.3.1",
     "@types/ps-tree": "^1.1.0",
-    "@types/react-select": "^3.0.0",
     "@types/react-tabs": "^2.3.2",
     "@types/temp": "^0.8.34",
-    "@types/which": "^1.3.1",
-    "ajv": "^6.5.3",
     "arduino-serial-plotter-webapp": "0.2.0",
     "async-mutex": "^0.3.0",
-    "atob": "^2.1.2",
     "auth0-js": "^9.14.0",
     "btoa": "^1.2.1",
     "classnames": "^2.3.1",
+    "cpy": "^10.0.0",
+    "cross-fetch": "^3.1.5",
     "dateformat": "^3.0.3",
-    "deep-equal": "^2.0.5",
-    "deepmerge": "2.0.1",
+    "deepmerge": "^4.2.2",
+    "drivelist": "^9.2.4",
     "electron-updater": "^4.6.5",
+    "fast-json-stable-stringify": "^2.1.0",
     "fast-safe-stringify": "^2.1.1",
+    "filename-reserved-regex": "^2.0.0",
     "glob": "^7.1.6",
     "google-protobuf": "^3.20.1",
     "hash.js": "^1.1.7",
-    "is-valid-path": "^0.1.1",
+    "is-online": "^10.0.0",
     "js-yaml": "^3.13.1",
+    "jsdom": "^21.1.1",
+    "jsonc-parser": "^2.2.0",
+    "just-diff": "^5.1.1",
     "jwt-decode": "^3.1.2",
     "keytar": "7.2.0",
     "lodash.debounce": "^4.0.8",
-    "ncp": "^2.0.0",
+    "minimatch": "^3.1.2",
     "node-fetch": "^2.6.1",
+    "node-log-rotate": "^0.1.5",
     "open": "^8.0.6",
-    "p-queue": "^5.0.0",
+    "p-debounce": "^2.1.0",
+    "p-queue": "^2.4.2",
+    "process": "^0.11.10",
     "ps-tree": "^1.2.0",
     "query-string": "^7.0.1",
-    "react-disable": "^0.1.0",
+    "react-disable": "^0.1.1",
     "react-markdown": "^8.0.0",
-    "react-select": "^3.0.4",
+    "react-perfect-scrollbar": "^1.5.8",
+    "react-select": "^5.6.0",
     "react-tabs": "^3.1.2",
     "react-window": "^1.8.6",
     "semver": "^7.3.2",
@@ -92,38 +103,34 @@
     "temp": "^0.9.1",
     "temp-dir": "^2.0.0",
     "tree-kill": "^1.2.1",
-    "upath": "^1.1.2",
-    "url": "^0.11.0",
-    "which": "^1.3.1"
+    "util": "^0.12.5",
+    "vscode-arduino-api": "^0.1.2"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
     "@octokit/rest": "^18.12.0",
     "@types/chai": "^4.2.7",
-    "@types/chai-string": "^1.4.2",
     "@types/mocha": "^5.2.7",
     "@types/react-window": "^1.8.5",
-    "@types/sinon": "^10.0.6",
-    "@types/sinon-chai": "^3.2.6",
+    "@xhmikosr/downloader": "^13.0.1",
     "chai": "^4.2.0",
-    "chai-string": "^1.5.0",
+    "cross-env": "^7.0.3",
     "decompress": "^4.2.0",
+    "decompress-tarbz2": "^4.1.1",
     "decompress-targz": "^4.1.1",
     "decompress-unzip": "^4.0.1",
-    "download": "^7.1.0",
     "grpc_tools_node_protoc_ts": "^4.1.0",
     "mocha": "^7.0.0",
     "mockdate": "^3.0.5",
     "moment": "^2.24.0",
-    "protoc": "^1.0.4",
+    "ncp": "^2.0.0",
+    "rimraf": "^2.6.1",
     "shelljs": "^0.8.3",
-    "sinon": "^12.0.1",
-    "sinon-chai": "^3.7.0",
-    "typemoq": "^2.1.0",
     "uuid": "^3.2.1",
     "yargs": "^11.1.0"
   },
   "optionalDependencies": {
-    "grpc-tools": "^1.9.0"
+    "grpc-tools": "^1.9.0",
+    "protoc": "^1.0.4"
   },
   "mocha": {
     "require": [
@@ -143,6 +150,9 @@
     "examples"
   ],
   "theiaExtensions": [
+    {
+      "preload": "lib/electron-browser/preload"
+    },
     {
       "backend": "lib/node/arduino-ide-backend-module",
       "frontend": "lib/browser/arduino-ide-frontend-module"
@@ -153,22 +163,25 @@
     {
       "frontendElectron": "lib/electron-browser/theia/core/electron-window-module"
     },
+    {
+      "frontendElectron": "lib/electron-browser/electron-arduino-module"
+    },
     {
       "electronMain": "lib/electron-main/arduino-electron-main-module"
     }
   ],
   "arduino": {
-    "cli": {
-      "version": "0.28.0"
+    "arduino-cli": {
+      "version": "0.34.0"
     },
-    "fwuploader": {
-      "version": "2.2.2"
+    "arduino-fwuploader": {
+      "version": "2.4.0"
+    },
+    "arduino-language-server": {
+      "version": "0.7.4"
     },
     "clangd": {
       "version": "14.0.0"
-    },
-    "languageServer": {
-      "version": "0.7.1"
     }
   }
 }

arduino-ide-extension/scripts/download-cli.js

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
       return undefined;
     }
 
-    const { cli } = arduino;
+    const cli = arduino['arduino-cli'];
     if (!cli) {
       return undefined;
     }
@@ -34,14 +34,23 @@
   }
 
   const { platform, arch } = process;
-  const buildFolder = path.join(__dirname, '..', 'build');
+  const resourcesFolder = path.join(
+    __dirname,
+    '..',
+    'src',
+    'node',
+    'resources'
+  );
   const cliName = `arduino-cli${platform === 'win32' ? '.exe' : ''}`;
-  const destinationPath = path.join(buildFolder, cliName);
+  const destinationPath = path.join(resourcesFolder, cliName);
 
   if (typeof version === 'string') {
     const suffix = (() => {
       switch (platform) {
         case 'darwin':
+          if (arch === 'arm64') {
+            return 'macOS_ARM64.tar.gz';
+          }
           return 'macOS_64bit.tar.gz';
         case 'win32':
           return 'Windows_64bit.zip';

arduino-ide-extension/scripts/download-examples.js

@@ -4,33 +4,45 @@
 const version = '1.10.0';
 
 (async () => {
-  const os = require('os');
-  const { promises: fs } = require('fs');
-  const path = require('path');
+  const os = require('node:os');
+  const { existsSync, promises: fs } = require('node:fs');
+  const path = require('node:path');
   const shell = require('shelljs');
   const { v4 } = require('uuid');
+  const { exec } = require('./utils');
+
+  const destination = path.join(
+    __dirname,
+    '..',
+    'src',
+    'node',
+    'resources',
+    'Examples'
+  );
+  if (existsSync(destination)) {
+    shell.echo(
+      `Skipping Git checkout of the examples because the repository already exists: ${destination}`
+    );
+    return;
+  }
 
   const repository = path.join(os.tmpdir(), `${v4()}-arduino-examples`);
   if (shell.mkdir('-p', repository).code !== 0) {
     shell.exit(1);
   }
 
-  if (
-    shell.exec(
-      `git clone https://github.com/arduino/arduino-examples.git ${repository}`
-    ).code !== 0
-  ) {
-    shell.exit(1);
-  }
+  exec(
+    'git',
+    ['clone', 'https://github.com/arduino/arduino-examples.git', repository],
+    shell
+  );
 
-  if (
-    shell.exec(`git -C ${repository} checkout tags/${version} -b ${version}`)
-      .code !== 0
-  ) {
-    shell.exit(1);
-  }
+  exec(
+    'git',
+    ['-C', repository, 'checkout', `tags/${version}`, '-b', version],
+    shell
+  );
 
-  const destination = path.join(__dirname, '..', 'Examples');
   shell.mkdir('-p', destination);
   shell.cp('-fR', path.join(repository, 'examples', '*'), destination);
 

arduino-ide-extension/scripts/download-fwuploader.js

@@ -1,12 +1,11 @@
 // @ts-check
 
 (async () => {
-  const fs = require('fs');
-  const path = require('path');
-  const temp = require('temp');
+  const path = require('node:path');
   const shell = require('shelljs');
   const semver = require('semver');
   const downloader = require('./downloader');
+  const { taskBuildFromGit } = require('./utils');
 
   const version = (() => {
     const pkg = require(path.join(__dirname, '..', 'package.json'));
@@ -19,7 +18,7 @@
       return undefined;
     }
 
-    const { fwuploader } = arduino;
+    const fwuploader = arduino['arduino-fwuploader'];
     if (!fwuploader) {
       return undefined;
     }
@@ -36,11 +35,17 @@
   }
 
   const { platform, arch } = process;
-  const buildFolder = path.join(__dirname, '..', 'build');
+  const resourcesFolder = path.join(
+    __dirname,
+    '..',
+    'src',
+    'node',
+    'resources'
+  );
   const fwuploderName = `arduino-fwuploader${
     platform === 'win32' ? '.exe' : ''
   }`;
-  const destinationPath = path.join(buildFolder, fwuploderName);
+  const destinationPath = path.join(resourcesFolder, fwuploderName);
 
   if (typeof version === 'string') {
     const suffix = (() => {
@@ -86,81 +91,6 @@
       shell.exit(1);
     }
   } else {
-    // We assume an object with `owner`, `repo`, commitish?` properties.
-    const { owner, repo, commitish } = version;
-    if (!owner) {
-      shell.echo(`Could not retrieve 'owner' from ${JSON.stringify(version)}`);
-      shell.exit(1);
-    }
-    if (!repo) {
-      shell.echo(`Could not retrieve 'repo' from ${JSON.stringify(version)}`);
-      shell.exit(1);
-    }
-    const url = `https://github.com/${owner}/${repo}.git`;
-    shell.echo(
-      `Building Firmware Uploader from ${url}. Commitish: ${
-        commitish ? commitish : 'HEAD'
-      }`
-    );
-
-    if (fs.existsSync(destinationPath)) {
-      shell.echo(
-        `Skipping the Firmware Uploader build because it already exists: ${destinationPath}`
-      );
-      return;
-    }
-
-    if (shell.mkdir('-p', buildFolder).code !== 0) {
-      shell.echo('Could not create build folder.');
-      shell.exit(1);
-    }
-
-    const tempRepoPath = temp.mkdirSync();
-    shell.echo(`>>> Cloning Firmware Uploader source to ${tempRepoPath}...`);
-    if (shell.exec(`git clone ${url} ${tempRepoPath}`).code !== 0) {
-      shell.exit(1);
-    }
-    shell.echo('<<< Cloned Firmware Uploader repo.');
-
-    if (commitish) {
-      shell.echo(`>>> Checking out ${commitish}...`);
-      if (
-        shell.exec(`git -C ${tempRepoPath} checkout ${commitish}`).code !== 0
-      ) {
-        shell.exit(1);
-      }
-      shell.echo(`<<< Checked out ${commitish}.`);
-    }
-
-    shell.echo(`>>> Building the Firmware Uploader...`);
-    if (shell.exec('go build', { cwd: tempRepoPath }).code !== 0) {
-      shell.exit(1);
-    }
-    shell.echo('<<< Firmware Uploader build done.');
-
-    if (!fs.existsSync(path.join(tempRepoPath, fwuploderName))) {
-      shell.echo(
-        `Could not find the Firmware Uploader at ${path.join(
-          tempRepoPath,
-          fwuploderName
-        )}.`
-      );
-      shell.exit(1);
-    }
-
-    const builtFwUploaderPath = path.join(tempRepoPath, fwuploderName);
-    shell.echo(
-      `>>> Copying Firmware Uploader from ${builtFwUploaderPath} to ${destinationPath}...`
-    );
-    if (shell.cp(builtFwUploaderPath, destinationPath).code !== 0) {
-      shell.exit(1);
-    }
-    shell.echo(`<<< Copied the Firmware Uploader.`);
-
-    shell.echo('<<< Verifying Firmware Uploader...');
-    if (!fs.existsSync(destinationPath)) {
-      shell.exit(1);
-    }
-    shell.echo('>>> Verified Firmware Uploader.');
+    taskBuildFromGit(version, destinationPath, 'Firmware Uploader');
   }
 })();

arduino-ide-extension/scripts/download-ls.js

@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@
     const { arduino } = pkg;
     if (!arduino) return [undefined, undefined];
 
-    const { languageServer, clangd } = arduino;
+    const { clangd } = arduino;
+    const languageServer = arduino['arduino-language-server'];
     if (!languageServer) return [undefined, undefined];
     if (!clangd) return [undefined, undefined];
 
@@ -62,29 +63,50 @@
   const force = yargs['force-download'];
   const { platform, arch } = process;
   const platformArch = platform + '-' + arch;
-  const build = path.join(__dirname, '..', 'build');
+  const resourcesFolder = path.join(
+    __dirname,
+    '..',
+    'src',
+    'node',
+    'resources'
+  );
   const lsExecutablePath = path.join(
-    build,
+    resourcesFolder,
     `arduino-language-server${platform === 'win32' ? '.exe' : ''}`
   );
   let clangdExecutablePath, clangFormatExecutablePath, lsSuffix, clangdSuffix;
 
   switch (platformArch) {
     case 'darwin-x64':
-      clangdExecutablePath = path.join(build, 'clangd');
-      clangFormatExecutablePath = path.join(build, 'clang-format');
+      clangdExecutablePath = path.join(resourcesFolder, 'clangd');
+      clangFormatExecutablePath = path.join(resourcesFolder, 'clang-format');
       lsSuffix = 'macOS_64bit.tar.gz';
       clangdSuffix = 'macOS_64bit';
       break;
+    case 'darwin-arm64':
+      clangdExecutablePath = path.join(resourcesFolder, 'clangd');
+      clangFormatExecutablePath = path.join(resourcesFolder, 'clang-format');
+      lsSuffix = 'macOS_ARM64.tar.gz';
+      clangdSuffix = 'macOS_ARM64';
+      break;
     case 'linux-x64':
-      clangdExecutablePath = path.join(build, 'clangd');
-      clangFormatExecutablePath = path.join(build, 'clang-format');
+      clangdExecutablePath = path.join(resourcesFolder, 'clangd');
+      clangFormatExecutablePath = path.join(resourcesFolder, 'clang-format');
       lsSuffix = 'Linux_64bit.tar.gz';
       clangdSuffix = 'Linux_64bit';
       break;
+    case 'linux-arm64':
+      clangdExecutablePath = path.join(resourcesFolder, 'clangd');
+      clangFormatExecutablePath = path.join(resourcesFolder, 'clang-format');
+      lsSuffix = 'Linux_ARM64.tar.gz';
+      clangdSuffix = 'Linux_ARM64';
+      break;
     case 'win32-x64':
-      clangdExecutablePath = path.join(build, 'clangd.exe');
-      clangFormatExecutablePath = path.join(build, 'clang-format.exe');
+      clangdExecutablePath = path.join(resourcesFolder, 'clangd.exe');
+      clangFormatExecutablePath = path.join(
+        resourcesFolder,
+        'clang-format.exe'
+      );
       lsSuffix = 'Windows_64bit.zip';
       clangdSuffix = 'Windows_64bit';
       break;
@@ -104,20 +126,31 @@
         ? 'nightly/arduino-language-server'
         : 'arduino-language-server_' + lsVersion
     }_${lsSuffix}`;
-    downloader.downloadUnzipAll(lsUrl, build, lsExecutablePath, force);
+    downloader.downloadUnzipAll(
+      lsUrl,
+      resourcesFolder,
+      lsExecutablePath,
+      force
+    );
   } else {
     goBuildFromGit(lsVersion, lsExecutablePath, 'language-server');
   }
 
   const clangdUrl = `https://downloads.arduino.cc/tools/clangd_${clangdVersion}_${clangdSuffix}.tar.bz2`;
-  downloader.downloadUnzipAll(clangdUrl, build, clangdExecutablePath, force, {
-    strip: 1,
-  }); // `strip`: the new clangd (12.x) is zipped into a folder, so we have to strip the outmost folder.
+  downloader.downloadUnzipAll(
+    clangdUrl,
+    resourcesFolder,
+    clangdExecutablePath,
+    force,
+    {
+      strip: 1,
+    }
+  ); // `strip`: the new clangd (12.x) is zipped into a folder, so we have to strip the outmost folder.
 
   const clangdFormatUrl = `https://downloads.arduino.cc/tools/clang-format_${clangdVersion}_${clangdSuffix}.tar.bz2`;
   downloader.downloadUnzipAll(
     clangdFormatUrl,
-    build,
+    resourcesFolder,
     clangFormatExecutablePath,
     force,
     {

arduino-ide-extension/scripts/downloader.js

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 const fs = require('fs');
 const path = require('path');
 const shell = require('shelljs');
-const download = require('download');
 const decompress = require('decompress');
 const unzip = require('decompress-unzip');
 const untargz = require('decompress-targz');
@@ -47,6 +46,7 @@ exports.downloadUnzipFile = async (
   }
 
   shell.echo(`>>> Downloading from '${url}'...`);
+  const { default: download } = await import('@xhmikosr/downloader');
   const data = await download(url);
   shell.echo(`<<< Download succeeded.`);
 
@@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ exports.downloadUnzipAll = async (
   }
 
   shell.echo(`>>> Downloading from '${url}'...`);
+  const { default: download } = await import('@xhmikosr/downloader');
   const data = await download(url);
   shell.echo(`<<< Download succeeded.`);
 

arduino-ide-extension/scripts/generate-protocol.js

@@ -1,156 +1,190 @@
 // @ts-check
 
 (async () => {
+  const os = require('node:os');
+  const path = require('node:path');
+  const { exec } = require('./utils');
+  const glob = require('glob');
+  const { v4 } = require('uuid');
+  const shell = require('shelljs');
+  const protoc = path.dirname(require('protoc/protoc'));
 
-    const os = require('os');
-    const path = require('path');
-    const glob = require('glob');
-    const { v4 } = require('uuid');
-    const shell = require('shelljs');
-    const protoc = path.dirname(require('protoc/protoc'));
-    shell.env.PATH = `${shell.env.PATH}${path.delimiter}${protoc}`;
-    shell.env.PATH = `${shell.env.PATH}${path.delimiter}${path.join(__dirname, '..', 'node_modules', '.bin')}`;
+  const repository = path.join(os.tmpdir(), `${v4()}-arduino-cli`);
+  if (shell.mkdir('-p', repository).code !== 0) {
+    shell.exit(1);
+  }
 
-    const repository = path.join(os.tmpdir(), `${v4()}-arduino-cli`);
-    if (shell.mkdir('-p', repository).code !== 0) {
-        shell.exit(1);
+  const { owner, repo, commitish } = (() => {
+    const pkg = require(path.join(__dirname, '..', 'package.json'));
+    if (!pkg) {
+      shell.echo(`Could not parse the 'package.json'.`);
+      shell.exit(1);
     }
 
-    const { owner, repo, commitish } = (() => {
-        const pkg = require(path.join(__dirname, '..', 'package.json'));
-        if (!pkg) {
-            shell.echo(`Could not parse the 'package.json'.`);
-            shell.exit(1);
-        }
-
-        const { arduino } = pkg;
-        if (!arduino) {
-            return { owner: 'arduino', repo: 'arduino-cli' };
-        }
-
-        const { cli } = arduino;
-        if (!cli) {
-            return { owner: 'arduino', repo: 'arduino-cli' };
-        }
-
-        const { version } = cli;
-        if (!version) {
-            return { owner: 'arduino', repo: 'arduino-cli' };
-        }
-
-        if (typeof version === 'string') {
-            return { owner: 'arduino', repo: 'arduino-cli' };
-        }
-
-        // We assume an object with `owner`, `repo`, commitish?` properties.
-        const { owner, repo, commitish } = version;
-        if (!owner) {
-            shell.echo(`Could not retrieve 'owner' from ${JSON.stringify(version)}`);
-            shell.exit(1);
-        }
-        if (!repo) {
-            shell.echo(`Could not retrieve 'repo' from ${JSON.stringify(version)}`);
-            shell.exit(1);
-        }
-
-        return { owner, repo, commitish };
-    })();
-
-    const url = `https://github.com/${owner}/${repo}.git`;
-    shell.echo(`>>> Cloning repository from '${url}'...`);
-    if (shell.exec(`git clone ${url} ${repository}`).code !== 0) {
-        shell.exit(1);
-    }
-    shell.echo(`<<< Repository cloned.`);
-
-    const { platform } = process;
-    const build = path.join(__dirname, '..', 'build');
-    const cli = path.join(build, `arduino-cli${platform === 'win32' ? '.exe' : ''}`);
-    const versionJson = shell.exec(`${cli} version --format json`).trim();
-    if (!versionJson) {
-        shell.echo(`Could not retrieve the CLI version from ${cli}.`);
-        shell.exit(1);
-    }
-    // As of today (28.01.2021), the `VersionString` can be one of the followings:
-    //  - `nightly-YYYYMMDD` stands for the nightly build, we use the , the `commitish` from the `package.json` to check out the code.
-    //  - `0.0.0-git` for local builds, we use the `commitish` from the `package.json` to check out the code and generate the APIs.
-    //  - `git-snapshot` for local build executed via `task build`. We do not do this.
-    //  - rest, we assume it is a valid semver and has the corresponding tagged code, we use the tag to generate the APIs from the `proto` files.
-    /*
-    {
-      "Application": "arduino-cli",
-      "VersionString": "nightly-20210126",
-      "Commit": "079bb6c6",
-      "Status": "alpha",
-      "Date": "2021-01-26T01:46:31Z"
-    }
-    */
-    const versionObject = JSON.parse(versionJson);
-    const version = versionObject.VersionString;
-    if (version && !version.startsWith('nightly-') && version !== '0.0.0-git' && version !== 'git-snapshot') {
-        shell.echo(`>>> Checking out tagged version: '${version}'...`);
-        shell.exec(`git -C ${repository} fetch --all --tags`);
-        if (shell.exec(`git -C ${repository} checkout tags/${version} -b ${version}`).code !== 0) {
-            shell.exit(1);
-        }
-        shell.echo(`<<< Checked out tagged version: '${commitish}'.`);
-    } else if (commitish) {
-        shell.echo(`>>> Checking out commitish from 'package.json': '${commitish}'...`);
-        if (shell.exec(`git -C ${repository} checkout ${commitish}`).code !== 0) {
-            shell.exit(1);
-        }
-        shell.echo(`<<< Checked out commitish from 'package.json': '${commitish}'.`);
-    } else if (versionObject.Commit) {
-        shell.echo(`>>> Checking out commitish from the CLI: '${versionObject.Commit}'...`);
-        if (shell.exec(`git -C ${repository} checkout ${versionObject.Commit}`).code !== 0) {
-            shell.exit(1);
-        }
-        shell.echo(`<<< Checked out commitish from the CLI: '${versionObject.Commit}'.`);
-    } else {
-        shell.echo(`WARN: no 'git checkout'. Generating from the HEAD revision.`);
+    const defaultVersion = {
+      owner: 'arduino',
+      repo: 'arduino-cli',
+      commitish: undefined,
+    };
+    const { arduino } = pkg;
+    if (!arduino) {
+      return defaultVersion;
     }
 
-    shell.echo('>>> Generating TS/JS API from:');
-    if (shell.exec(`git -C ${repository} rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD`).code !== 0) {
-        shell.exit(1);
+    const cli = arduino['arduino-cli'];
+    if (!cli) {
+      return defaultVersion;
     }
 
-    const rpc = path.join(repository, 'rpc');
-    const out = path.join(__dirname, '..', 'src', 'node', 'cli-protocol');
-    shell.mkdir('-p', out);
-
-    const protos = await new Promise(resolve =>
-        glob('**/*.proto', { cwd: rpc }, (error, matches) => {
-            if (error) {
-                shell.echo(error.stack);
-                resolve([]);
-                return;
-            }
-            resolve(matches.map(filename => path.join(rpc, filename)));
-        }));
-    if (!protos || protos.length === 0) {
-        shell.echo(`Could not find any .proto files under ${rpc}.`);
-        shell.exit(1);
+    const { version } = cli;
+    if (!version) {
+      return defaultVersion;
     }
 
-    // Generate JS code from the `.proto` files.
-    if (shell.exec(`grpc_tools_node_protoc \
---js_out=import_style=commonjs,binary:${out} \
---grpc_out=generate_package_definition:${out} \
--I ${rpc} \
-${protos.join(' ')}`).code !== 0) {
-        shell.exit(1);
+    if (typeof version === 'string') {
+      return defaultVersion;
     }
 
-    // Generate the `.d.ts` files for JS.
-    if (shell.exec(`protoc \
---plugin=protoc-gen-ts=${path.resolve(__dirname, '..', 'node_modules', '.bin', `protoc-gen-ts${platform === 'win32' ? '.cmd' : ''}`)} \
---ts_out=generate_package_definition:${out} \
--I ${rpc} \
-${protos.join(' ')}`).code !== 0) {
-        shell.exit(1);
+    // We assume an object with `owner`, `repo`, commitish?` properties.
+    const { owner, repo, commitish } = version;
+    if (!owner) {
+      shell.echo(`Could not retrieve 'owner' from ${JSON.stringify(version)}`);
+      shell.exit(1);
+    }
+    if (!repo) {
+      shell.echo(`Could not retrieve 'repo' from ${JSON.stringify(version)}`);
+      shell.exit(1);
     }
 
-    shell.echo('<<< Generation was successful.');
+    return { owner, repo, commitish };
+  })();
 
+  const url = `https://github.com/${owner}/${repo}.git`;
+  shell.echo(`>>> Cloning repository from '${url}'...`);
+  exec('git', ['clone', url, repository], shell);
+  shell.echo(`<<< Repository cloned.`);
+
+  const { platform } = process;
+  const resourcesFolder = path.join(
+    __dirname,
+    '..',
+    'src',
+    'node',
+    'resources'
+  );
+  const cli = path.join(
+    resourcesFolder,
+    `arduino-cli${platform === 'win32' ? '.exe' : ''}`
+  );
+  const versionJson = exec(cli, ['version', '--format', 'json'], shell).trim();
+  if (!versionJson) {
+    shell.echo(`Could not retrieve the CLI version from ${cli}.`);
+    shell.exit(1);
+  }
+  // As of today (28.01.2021), the `VersionString` can be one of the followings:
+  //  - `nightly-YYYYMMDD` stands for the nightly build, we use the , the `commitish` from the `package.json` to check out the code.
+  //  - `0.0.0-git` for local builds, we use the `commitish` from the `package.json` to check out the code and generate the APIs.
+  //  - `git-snapshot` for local build executed via `task build`. We do not do this.
+  //  - rest, we assume it is a valid semver and has the corresponding tagged code, we use the tag to generate the APIs from the `proto` files.
+  /*
+      {
+        "Application": "arduino-cli",
+        "VersionString": "nightly-20210126",
+        "Commit": "079bb6c6",
+        "Status": "alpha",
+        "Date": "2021-01-26T01:46:31Z"
+      }
+      */
+  const versionObject = JSON.parse(versionJson);
+  const version = versionObject.VersionString;
+  if (
+    version &&
+    !version.startsWith('nightly-') &&
+    version !== '0.0.0-git' &&
+    version !== 'git-snapshot'
+  ) {
+    shell.echo(`>>> Checking out tagged version: '${version}'...`);
+    exec('git', ['-C', repository, 'fetch', '--all', '--tags'], shell);
+    exec(
+      'git',
+      ['-C', repository, 'checkout', `tags/${version}`, '-b', version],
+      shell
+    );
+    shell.echo(`<<< Checked out tagged version: '${version}'.`);
+  } else if (commitish) {
+    shell.echo(
+      `>>> Checking out commitish from 'package.json': '${commitish}'...`
+    );
+    exec('git', ['-C', repository, 'checkout', commitish], shell);
+    shell.echo(
+      `<<< Checked out commitish from 'package.json': '${commitish}'.`
+    );
+  } else if (versionObject.Commit) {
+    shell.echo(
+      `>>> Checking out commitish from the CLI: '${versionObject.Commit}'...`
+    );
+    exec('git', ['-C', repository, 'checkout', versionObject.Commit], shell);
+    shell.echo(
+      `<<< Checked out commitish from the CLI: '${versionObject.Commit}'.`
+    );
+  } else {
+    shell.echo(`WARN: no 'git checkout'. Generating from the HEAD revision.`);
+  }
+
+  shell.echo('>>> Generating TS/JS API from:');
+  exec('git', ['-C', repository, 'rev-parse', '--abbrev-ref', 'HEAD'], shell);
+
+  const rpc = path.join(repository, 'rpc');
+  const out = path.join(__dirname, '..', 'src', 'node', 'cli-protocol');
+  shell.mkdir('-p', out);
+
+  const protos = await new Promise((resolve) =>
+    glob('**/*.proto', { cwd: rpc }, (error, matches) => {
+      if (error) {
+        shell.echo(error.stack ?? error.message);
+        resolve([]);
+        return;
+      }
+      resolve(matches.map((filename) => path.join(rpc, filename)));
+    })
+  );
+  if (!protos || protos.length === 0) {
+    shell.echo(`Could not find any .proto files under ${rpc}.`);
+    shell.exit(1);
+  }
+
+  // Generate JS code from the `.proto` files.
+
+  exec(
+    'grpc_tools_node_protoc',
+    [
+      `--js_out=import_style=commonjs,binary:${out}`,
+      `--grpc_out=generate_package_definition:${out}`,
+      '-I',
+      rpc,
+      ...protos,
+    ],
+    shell
+  );
+
+  // Generate the `.d.ts` files for JS.
+  exec(
+    path.join(protoc, `protoc${platform === 'win32' ? '.exe' : ''}`),
+    [
+      `--plugin=protoc-gen-ts=${path.resolve(
+        __dirname,
+        '..',
+        'node_modules',
+        '.bin',
+        `protoc-gen-ts${platform === 'win32' ? '.cmd' : ''}`
+      )}`,
+      `--ts_out=generate_package_definition:${out}`,
+      '-I',
+      rpc,
+      ...protos,
+    ],
+    shell
+  );
+
+  shell.echo('<<< Generation was successful.');
 })();

arduino-ide-extension/scripts/utils.js

@@ -1,3 +1,31 @@
+// @ts-check
+
+const exec = (
+  /** @type {string} */ command,
+  /** @type {readonly string[]} */ args,
+  /** @type {import('shelljs')|undefined}*/ shell = undefined,
+  /** @type {import('node:child_process').ExecFileSyncOptionsWithStringEncoding|undefined} */ options = undefined
+) => {
+  try {
+    const stdout = require('node:child_process').execFileSync(
+      command,
+      args,
+      options ? options : { encoding: 'utf8' }
+    );
+    if (shell) {
+      shell.echo(stdout.trim());
+    }
+    return stdout;
+  } catch (err) {
+    if (shell) {
+      shell.echo(err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err));
+      shell.exit(1);
+    }
+    throw err;
+  }
+};
+exports.exec = exec;
+
 /**
  * Clones something from GitHub and builds it with [`Task`](https://taskfile.dev/).
  *
@@ -21,11 +49,15 @@ exports.goBuildFromGit = (version, destinationPath, taskName) => {
 };
 
 /**
- * The `command` is either `go` or `task`.
+ * The `command` must be either `'go'` or `'task'`.
+ * @param {string} command
+ * @param {{ owner: any; repo: any; commitish: any; }} version
+ * @param {string} destinationPath
+ * @param {string} taskName
  */
 function buildFromGit(command, version, destinationPath, taskName) {
-  const fs = require('fs');
-  const path = require('path');
+  const fs = require('node:fs');
+  const path = require('node:path');
   const temp = require('temp');
   const shell = require('shelljs');
 
@@ -58,31 +90,33 @@ function buildFromGit(command, version, destinationPath, taskName) {
     return;
   }
 
-  const buildFolder = path.join(__dirname, '..', 'build');
-  if (shell.mkdir('-p', buildFolder).code !== 0) {
-    shell.echo('Could not create build folder.');
+  const resourcesFolder = path.join(
+    __dirname,
+    '..',
+    'src',
+    'node',
+    'resources'
+  );
+  if (shell.mkdir('-p', resourcesFolder).code !== 0) {
+    shell.echo('Could not create resources folder.');
     shell.exit(1);
   }
 
   const tempRepoPath = temp.mkdirSync();
   shell.echo(`>>> Cloning ${taskName} source to ${tempRepoPath}...`);
-  if (shell.exec(`git clone ${url} ${tempRepoPath}`).code !== 0) {
-    shell.exit(1);
-  }
+  exec('git', ['clone', url, tempRepoPath], shell);
   shell.echo(`<<< Cloned ${taskName} repo.`);
 
   if (commitish) {
     shell.echo(`>>> Checking out ${commitish}...`);
-    if (shell.exec(`git -C ${tempRepoPath} checkout ${commitish}`).code !== 0) {
-      shell.exit(1);
-    }
+    exec('git', ['-C', tempRepoPath, 'checkout', commitish], shell);
     shell.echo(`<<< Checked out ${commitish}.`);
   }
 
+  exec('git', ['-C', tempRepoPath, 'rev-parse', '--short', 'HEAD'], shell);
+
   shell.echo(`>>> Building the ${taskName}...`);
-  if (shell.exec(`${command} build`, { cwd: tempRepoPath }).code !== 0) {
-    shell.exit(1);
-  }
+  exec(command, ['build'], shell, { cwd: tempRepoPath, encoding: 'utf8' });
   shell.echo(`<<< Done ${taskName} build.`);
 
   const binName = path.basename(destinationPath);

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/app-service.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+import type { Disposable } from '@theia/core/lib/common/disposable';
+import type { AppInfo } from '../electron-common/electron-arduino';
+import type { StartupTasks } from '../electron-common/startup-task';
+import type { Sketch } from './contributions/contribution';
+
+export type { AppInfo };
+
+export const AppService = Symbol('AppService');
+export interface AppService {
+  quit(): void;
+  info(): Promise<AppInfo>;
+  registerStartupTasksHandler(
+    handler: (tasks: StartupTasks) => void
+  ): Disposable;
+  scheduleDeletion(sketch: Sketch): void; // TODO: find a better place
+}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/arduino-frontend-contribution.tsx

@@ -1,44 +1,47 @@
-import * as remote from '@theia/core/electron-shared/@electron/remote';
+import { ColorContribution } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/color-application-contribution';
+import { ColorRegistry } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/color-registry';
+import { CommonMenus } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/common-frontend-contribution';
+import { FrontendApplicationContribution } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/frontend-application';
+import { FrontendApplicationStateService } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/frontend-application-state';
+import {
+  TabBarToolbarContribution,
+  TabBarToolbarRegistry,
+} from '@theia/core/lib/browser/shell/tab-bar-toolbar';
+import {
+  ColorTheme,
+  CssStyleCollector,
+  StylingParticipant,
+} from '@theia/core/lib/browser/styling-service';
+import {
+  CommandContribution,
+  CommandRegistry,
+} from '@theia/core/lib/common/command';
+import {
+  MAIN_MENU_BAR,
+  MenuContribution,
+  MenuModelRegistry,
+} from '@theia/core/lib/common/menu';
+import { MessageService } from '@theia/core/lib/common/message-service';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
+import { isHighContrast } from '@theia/core/lib/common/theme';
+import { ElectronWindowPreferences } from '@theia/core/lib/electron-browser/window/electron-window-preferences';
 import {
   inject,
   injectable,
   postConstruct,
 } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
-import * as React from '@theia/core/shared/react';
-import {
-  MAIN_MENU_BAR,
-  MenuContribution,
-  MenuModelRegistry,
-} from '@theia/core';
-import {
-  FrontendApplication,
-  FrontendApplicationContribution,
-} from '@theia/core/lib/browser';
-import { ColorContribution } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/color-application-contribution';
-import { ColorRegistry } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/color-registry';
-import { CommonMenus } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/common-frontend-contribution';
-import {
-  TabBarToolbarContribution,
-  TabBarToolbarRegistry,
-} from '@theia/core/lib/browser/shell/tab-bar-toolbar';
-import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
-import {
-  CommandContribution,
-  CommandRegistry,
-} from '@theia/core/lib/common/command';
-import { MessageService } from '@theia/core/lib/common/message-service';
-import { EditorCommands, EditorMainMenu } from '@theia/editor/lib/browser';
+import React from '@theia/core/shared/react';
+import { EditorCommands } from '@theia/editor/lib/browser/editor-command';
+import { EditorMainMenu } from '@theia/editor/lib/browser/editor-menu';
 import { MonacoMenus } from '@theia/monaco/lib/browser/monaco-menu';
 import { FileNavigatorCommands } from '@theia/navigator/lib/browser/navigator-contribution';
 import { TerminalMenus } from '@theia/terminal/lib/browser/terminal-frontend-contribution';
-import { ArduinoPreferences } from './arduino-preferences';
 import { BoardsServiceProvider } from './boards/boards-service-provider';
 import { BoardsToolBarItem } from './boards/boards-toolbar-item';
 import { ArduinoMenus } from './menu/arduino-menus';
 import { MonitorViewContribution } from './serial/monitor/monitor-view-contribution';
-import { ArduinoToolbar } from './toolbar/arduino-toolbar';
-import { FrontendApplicationStateService } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/frontend-application-state';
 import { SerialPlotterContribution } from './serial/plotter/plotter-frontend-contribution';
+import { ArduinoToolbar } from './toolbar/arduino-toolbar';
 
 @injectable()
 export class ArduinoFrontendContribution
@@ -47,7 +50,8 @@ export class ArduinoFrontendContribution
     TabBarToolbarContribution,
     CommandContribution,
     MenuContribution,
-    ColorContribution
+    ColorContribution,
+    StylingParticipant
 {
   @inject(MessageService)
   private readonly messageService: MessageService;
@@ -58,14 +62,14 @@ export class ArduinoFrontendContribution
   @inject(CommandRegistry)
   private readonly commandRegistry: CommandRegistry;
 
-  @inject(ArduinoPreferences)
-  private readonly arduinoPreferences: ArduinoPreferences;
+  @inject(ElectronWindowPreferences)
+  private readonly electronWindowPreferences: ElectronWindowPreferences;
 
   @inject(FrontendApplicationStateService)
   private readonly appStateService: FrontendApplicationStateService;
 
   @postConstruct()
-  protected async init(): Promise<void> {
+  protected init(): void {
     if (!window.navigator.onLine) {
       // tslint:disable-next-line:max-line-length
       this.messageService.warn(
@@ -77,30 +81,25 @@ export class ArduinoFrontendContribution
     }
   }
 
-  onStart(app: FrontendApplication): void {
-    this.arduinoPreferences.onPreferenceChanged((event) => {
+  onStart(): void {
+    this.electronWindowPreferences.onPreferenceChanged((event) => {
       if (event.newValue !== event.oldValue) {
         switch (event.preferenceName) {
-          case 'arduino.window.zoomLevel':
+          case 'window.zoomLevel':
             if (typeof event.newValue === 'number') {
-              const webContents = remote.getCurrentWebContents();
-              webContents.setZoomLevel(event.newValue || 0);
+              window.electronTheiaCore.setZoomLevel(event.newValue || 0);
             }
             break;
         }
       }
     });
     this.appStateService.reachedState('ready').then(() =>
-      this.arduinoPreferences.ready.then(() => {
-        const webContents = remote.getCurrentWebContents();
-        const zoomLevel = this.arduinoPreferences.get(
-          'arduino.window.zoomLevel'
-        );
-        webContents.setZoomLevel(zoomLevel);
+      this.electronWindowPreferences.ready.then(() => {
+        const zoomLevel =
+          this.electronWindowPreferences.get('window.zoomLevel');
+        window.electronTheiaCore.setZoomLevel(zoomLevel);
       })
     );
-    // Removes the _Settings_ (cog) icon from the left sidebar
-    app.shell.leftPanelHandler.removeBottomMenu('settings-menu');
   }
 
   registerToolbarItems(registry: TabBarToolbarRegistry): void {
@@ -174,7 +173,8 @@ export class ArduinoFrontendContribution
         defaults: {
           dark: 'button.background',
           light: 'button.background',
-          hc: 'activityBar.inactiveForeground',
+          hcDark: 'activityBar.inactiveForeground',
+          hcLight: 'activityBar.inactiveForeground',
         },
         description:
           'Background color of the toolbar items. Such as Upload, Verify, etc.',
@@ -184,7 +184,8 @@ export class ArduinoFrontendContribution
         defaults: {
           dark: 'button.hoverBackground',
           light: 'button.hoverBackground',
-          hc: 'button.background',
+          hcDark: 'button.background',
+          hcLight: 'button.background',
         },
         description:
           'Background color of the toolbar items when hovering over them. Such as Upload, Verify, etc.',
@@ -194,7 +195,8 @@ export class ArduinoFrontendContribution
         defaults: {
           dark: 'secondaryButton.foreground',
           light: 'button.foreground',
-          hc: 'activityBar.inactiveForeground',
+          hcDark: 'activityBar.inactiveForeground',
+          hcLight: 'activityBar.inactiveForeground',
         },
         description:
           'Foreground color of the toolbar items. Such as Serial Monitor and Serial Plotter',
@@ -204,7 +206,8 @@ export class ArduinoFrontendContribution
         defaults: {
           dark: 'secondaryButton.hoverBackground',
           light: 'button.hoverBackground',
-          hc: 'textLink.foreground',
+          hcDark: 'textLink.foreground',
+          hcLight: 'textLink.foreground',
         },
         description:
           'Background color of the toolbar items when hovering over them, such as "Serial Monitor" and "Serial Plotter"',
@@ -214,7 +217,8 @@ export class ArduinoFrontendContribution
         defaults: {
           dark: 'editor.selectionBackground',
           light: 'editor.selectionBackground',
-          hc: 'textPreformat.foreground',
+          hcDark: 'textPreformat.foreground',
+          hcLight: 'textPreformat.foreground',
         },
         description:
           'Toggle color of the toolbar items when they are currently toggled (the command is in progress)',
@@ -224,37 +228,38 @@ export class ArduinoFrontendContribution
         defaults: {
           dark: 'dropdown.border',
           light: 'dropdown.border',
-          hc: 'dropdown.border',
+          hcDark: 'dropdown.border',
+          hcLight: 'dropdown.border',
         },
         description: 'Border color of the Board Selector.',
       },
-
       {
         id: 'arduino.toolbar.dropdown.borderActive',
         defaults: {
           dark: 'focusBorder',
           light: 'focusBorder',
-          hc: 'focusBorder',
+          hcDark: 'focusBorder',
+          hcLight: 'focusBorder',
         },
         description: "Border color of the Board Selector when it's active",
       },
-
       {
         id: 'arduino.toolbar.dropdown.background',
         defaults: {
           dark: 'tab.unfocusedActiveBackground',
           light: 'dropdown.background',
-          hc: 'dropdown.background',
+          hcDark: 'dropdown.background',
+          hcLight: 'dropdown.background',
         },
         description: 'Background color of the Board Selector.',
       },
-
       {
         id: 'arduino.toolbar.dropdown.label',
         defaults: {
           dark: 'dropdown.foreground',
           light: 'dropdown.foreground',
-          hc: 'dropdown.foreground',
+          hcDark: 'dropdown.foreground',
+          hcLight: 'dropdown.foreground',
         },
         description: 'Font color of the Board Selector.',
       },
@@ -263,7 +268,8 @@ export class ArduinoFrontendContribution
         defaults: {
           dark: 'list.activeSelectionIconForeground',
           light: 'list.activeSelectionIconForeground',
-          hc: 'list.activeSelectionIconForeground',
+          hcDark: 'list.activeSelectionIconForeground',
+          hcLight: 'list.activeSelectionIconForeground',
         },
         description:
           'Color of the selected protocol icon in the Board Selector.',
@@ -273,7 +279,8 @@ export class ArduinoFrontendContribution
         defaults: {
           dark: 'list.hoverBackground',
           light: 'list.hoverBackground',
-          hc: 'list.hoverBackground',
+          hcDark: 'list.hoverBackground',
+          hcLight: 'list.hoverBackground',
         },
         description: 'Background color on hover of the Board Selector options.',
       },
@@ -282,11 +289,191 @@ export class ArduinoFrontendContribution
         defaults: {
           dark: 'list.activeSelectionBackground',
           light: 'list.activeSelectionBackground',
-          hc: 'list.activeSelectionBackground',
+          hcDark: 'list.activeSelectionBackground',
+          hcLight: 'list.activeSelectionBackground',
         },
         description:
           'Background color of the selected board in the Board Selector.',
       }
     );
   }
+
+  registerThemeStyle(theme: ColorTheme, collector: CssStyleCollector): void {
+    const warningForeground = theme.getColor('warningForeground');
+    const warningBackground = theme.getColor('warningBackground');
+    const focusBorder = theme.getColor('focusBorder');
+    const contrastBorder = theme.getColor('contrastBorder');
+    const notificationsBackground = theme.getColor('notifications.background');
+    const buttonBorder = theme.getColor('button.border');
+    const buttonBackground = theme.getColor('button.background') || 'none';
+    const dropdownBackground = theme.getColor('dropdown.background');
+    const arduinoToolbarButtonBackground = theme.getColor(
+      'arduino.toolbar.button.background'
+    );
+    if (isHighContrast(theme.type)) {
+      // toolbar items
+      collector.addRule(`
+        .p-TabBar-toolbar .item.arduino-tool-item.enabled:hover > div.toggle-serial-monitor,
+        .p-TabBar-toolbar .item.arduino-tool-item.enabled:hover > div.toggle-serial-plotter {
+          background: transparent;
+        }
+      `);
+      if (contrastBorder) {
+        collector.addRule(`
+          .quick-input-widget {
+            outline: 1px solid ${contrastBorder};
+            outline-offset: -1px;
+          }
+        `);
+      }
+      if (focusBorder) {
+        // customized react-select widget
+        collector.addRule(`
+          .arduino-select__option--is-selected {
+            outline: 1px solid ${focusBorder};
+          }
+        `);
+        collector.addRule(`
+          .arduino-select__option--is-focused {
+            outline: 1px dashed ${focusBorder};
+          }
+        `);
+        // boards selector dropdown
+        collector.addRule(`
+          #select-board-dialog .selectBoardContainer .list .item:hover {
+            outline: 1px dashed ${focusBorder};
+          }
+        `);
+        // button hover
+        collector.addRule(`
+          .theia-button:hover,
+          button.theia-button:hover {
+            outline: 1px dashed ${focusBorder};
+          }
+        `);
+        collector.addRule(`
+          .theia-button {
+            border: 1px solid ${focusBorder};
+          }
+        `);
+        collector.addRule(`
+          .component-list-item .header .installed-version:hover:before {
+            background-color: transparent;
+            outline: 1px dashed ${focusBorder};
+          }
+        `);
+        // tree node
+        collector.addRule(`
+          .theia-TreeNode:hover {
+            outline: 1px dashed ${focusBorder};
+          }
+        `);
+        collector.addRule(`
+          .quick-input-list .monaco-list-row.focused,
+          .theia-Tree .theia-TreeNode.theia-mod-selected {
+            outline: 1px dotted ${focusBorder};
+          }
+        `);
+        collector.addRule(`
+          div#select-board-dialog .selectBoardContainer .list .item.selected,
+          .theia-Tree:focus .theia-TreeNode.theia-mod-selected,
+          .theia-Tree .ReactVirtualized__List:focus .theia-TreeNode.theia-mod-selected {
+            outline: 1px solid ${focusBorder};
+          }
+        `);
+        // quick input
+        collector.addRule(`
+          .quick-input-list .monaco-list-row:hover {
+            outline: 1px dashed ${focusBorder};
+          }
+        `);
+        // editor tab-bar
+        collector.addRule(`
+          .p-TabBar.theia-app-centers .p-TabBar-tab.p-mod-closable > .p-TabBar-tabCloseIcon:hover {
+            outline: 1px dashed ${focusBorder};
+          }
+        `);
+        collector.addRule(`
+          #theia-main-content-panel .p-TabBar .p-TabBar-tab:hover {
+            outline: 1px dashed ${focusBorder};
+            outline-offset: -4px;
+          }
+        `);
+        collector.addRule(`
+          #theia-main-content-panel .p-TabBar .p-TabBar-tab.p-mod-current {
+            outline: 1px solid ${focusBorder};
+            outline-offset: -4px;
+          }
+        `);
+        // boards selector dropdown
+        collector.addRule(`
+          .arduino-boards-dropdown-item:hover {
+            outline: 1px dashed ${focusBorder};
+            outline-offset: -2px;
+          }
+        `);
+        if (notificationsBackground) {
+          // notification
+          collector.addRule(`
+            .theia-notification-list-item:hover:not(:focus) {
+              background-color: ${notificationsBackground};
+              outline: 1px dashed ${focusBorder};
+              outline-offset: -2px;
+            }
+          `);
+        }
+        if (arduinoToolbarButtonBackground) {
+          // toolbar item
+          collector.addRule(`
+            .item.arduino-tool-item.toggled .arduino-upload-sketch--toolbar,
+            .item.arduino-tool-item.toggled .arduino-verify-sketch--toolbar {
+              background-color: ${arduinoToolbarButtonBackground} !important;
+              outline: 1px solid ${focusBorder};
+            }
+          `);
+          collector.addRule(`
+            .p-TabBar-toolbar .item.arduino-tool-item.enabled:hover > div {
+              background: ${arduinoToolbarButtonBackground};
+              outline: 1px dashed ${focusBorder};
+            }
+          `);
+        }
+      }
+      if (dropdownBackground) {
+        // boards selector dropdown
+        collector.addRule(`
+          .arduino-boards-dropdown-item:hover {
+            background: ${dropdownBackground};
+          }
+        `);
+      }
+      if (warningForeground && warningBackground) {
+        // <input> widget with inverted foreground and background colors
+        collector.addRule(`
+          .theia-input.warning:focus,
+          .theia-input.warning::placeholder,
+          .theia-input.warning {
+            color: ${warningBackground};
+            background-color: ${warningForeground};
+          }
+        `);
+      }
+      if (buttonBorder) {
+        collector.addRule(`
+          button.theia-button,
+          button.theia-button.secondary,
+          .component-list-item .theia-button.secondary.no-border,
+          .component-list-item .theia-button.secondary.no-border:hover {
+            border: 1px solid ${buttonBorder};
+          }
+        `);
+        collector.addRule(`
+          .component-list-item .header .installed-version:before {
+            color: ${buttonBackground};
+            border: 1px solid ${buttonBorder};
+          }
+        `);
+      }
+    }
+  }
 }

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/arduino-ide-frontend-module.ts

@@ -3,10 +3,7 @@ import { ContainerModule } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
 import { WidgetFactory } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/widget-manager';
 import { CommandContribution } from '@theia/core/lib/common/command';
 import { bindViewContribution } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/shell/view-contribution';
-import {
-  TabBarToolbarContribution,
-  TabBarToolbarFactory,
-} from '@theia/core/lib/browser/shell/tab-bar-toolbar';
+import { TabBarToolbarContribution } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/shell/tab-bar-toolbar';
 import { WebSocketConnectionProvider } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/messaging/ws-connection-provider';
 import {
   FrontendApplicationContribution,
@@ -26,11 +23,14 @@ import {
   SketchesService,
   SketchesServicePath,
 } from '../common/protocol/sketches-service';
-import { SketchesServiceClientImpl } from '../common/protocol/sketches-service-client-impl';
+import { SketchesServiceClientImpl } from './sketches-service-client-impl';
 import { CoreService, CoreServicePath } from '../common/protocol/core-service';
 import { BoardsListWidget } from './boards/boards-list-widget';
 import { BoardsListWidgetFrontendContribution } from './boards/boards-widget-frontend-contribution';
-import { BoardsServiceProvider } from './boards/boards-service-provider';
+import {
+  BoardListDumper,
+  BoardsServiceProvider,
+} from './boards/boards-service-provider';
 import { WorkspaceService as TheiaWorkspaceService } from '@theia/workspace/lib/browser/workspace-service';
 import { WorkspaceService } from './theia/workspace/workspace-service';
 import { OutlineViewContribution as TheiaOutlineViewContribution } from '@theia/outline-view/lib/browser/outline-view-contribution';
@@ -64,7 +64,6 @@ import {
   BoardsConfigDialog,
   BoardsConfigDialogProps,
 } from './boards/boards-config-dialog';
-import { BoardsConfigDialogWidget } from './boards/boards-config-dialog-widget';
 import { ScmContribution as TheiaScmContribution } from '@theia/scm/lib/browser/scm-contribution';
 import { ScmContribution } from './theia/scm/scm-contribution';
 import { SearchInWorkspaceFrontendContribution as TheiaSearchInWorkspaceFrontendContribution } from '@theia/search-in-workspace/lib/browser/search-in-workspace-frontend-contribution';
@@ -82,12 +81,12 @@ import { ProblemManager as TheiaProblemManager } from '@theia/markers/lib/browse
 import { ProblemManager } from './theia/markers/problem-manager';
 import { BoardsAutoInstaller } from './boards/boards-auto-installer';
 import { ShellLayoutRestorer } from './theia/core/shell-layout-restorer';
-import { ListItemRenderer } from './widgets/component-list/list-item-renderer';
-import { ColorContribution } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/color-application-contribution';
 import {
-  MonacoThemeJson,
-  MonacoThemingService,
-} from '@theia/monaco/lib/browser/monaco-theming-service';
+  ArduinoComponentContextMenuRenderer,
+  ListItemRenderer,
+} from './widgets/component-list/list-item-renderer';
+import { ColorContribution } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/color-application-contribution';
+
 import {
   ArduinoDaemonPath,
   ArduinoDaemon,
@@ -96,12 +95,14 @@ import { EditorCommandContribution as TheiaEditorCommandContribution } from '@th
 import {
   FrontendConnectionStatusService,
   ApplicationConnectionStatusContribution,
+  DaemonPort,
+  IsOnline,
 } from './theia/core/connection-status-service';
 import {
   FrontendConnectionStatusService as TheiaFrontendConnectionStatusService,
   ApplicationConnectionStatusContribution as TheiaApplicationConnectionStatusContribution,
 } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/connection-status-service';
-import { BoardsDataMenuUpdater } from './boards/boards-data-menu-updater';
+import { BoardsDataMenuUpdater } from './contributions/boards-data-menu-updater';
 import { BoardsDataStore } from './boards/boards-data-store';
 import { ILogger } from '@theia/core/lib/common/logger';
 import { bindContributionProvider } from '@theia/core/lib/common/contribution-provider';
@@ -133,11 +134,10 @@ import { PreferencesContribution as TheiaPreferencesContribution } from '@theia/
 import { PreferencesContribution } from './theia/preferences/preferences-contribution';
 import { QuitApp } from './contributions/quit-app';
 import { SketchControl } from './contributions/sketch-control';
-import { Settings } from './contributions/settings';
+import { OpenSettings } from './contributions/open-settings';
 import { WorkspaceCommandContribution } from './theia/workspace/workspace-commands';
 import { WorkspaceDeleteHandler as TheiaWorkspaceDeleteHandler } from '@theia/workspace/lib/browser/workspace-delete-handler';
 import { WorkspaceDeleteHandler } from './theia/workspace/workspace-delete-handler';
-import { TabBarToolbar } from './theia/core/tab-bar-toolbar';
 import { EditorWidgetFactory as TheiaEditorWidgetFactory } from '@theia/editor/lib/browser/editor-widget-factory';
 import { EditorWidgetFactory } from './theia/editor/editor-widget-factory';
 import { BurnBootloader } from './contributions/burn-bootloader';
@@ -181,8 +181,6 @@ import { EditorCommandContribution } from './theia/editor/editor-command';
 import { NavigatorTabBarDecorator as TheiaNavigatorTabBarDecorator } from '@theia/navigator/lib/browser/navigator-tab-bar-decorator';
 import { NavigatorTabBarDecorator } from './theia/navigator/navigator-tab-bar-decorator';
 import { Debug } from './contributions/debug';
-import { DebugSessionManager } from './theia/debug/debug-session-manager';
-import { DebugSessionManager as TheiaDebugSessionManager } from '@theia/debug/lib/browser/debug-session-manager';
 import { Sketchbook } from './contributions/sketchbook';
 import { DebugFrontendApplicationContribution } from './theia/debug/debug-frontend-application-contribution';
 import { DebugFrontendApplicationContribution as TheiaDebugFrontendApplicationContribution } from '@theia/debug/lib/browser/debug-frontend-application-contribution';
@@ -212,7 +210,6 @@ import {
   MonacoEditorFactory,
   MonacoEditorProvider as TheiaMonacoEditorProvider,
 } from '@theia/monaco/lib/browser/monaco-editor-provider';
-import { StorageWrapper } from './storage-wrapper';
 import { NotificationManager } from './theia/messages/notifications-manager';
 import { NotificationManager as TheiaNotificationManager } from '@theia/messages/lib/browser/notifications-manager';
 import { NotificationsRenderer as TheiaNotificationsRenderer } from '@theia/messages/lib/browser/notifications-renderer';
@@ -241,9 +238,7 @@ import { UploadFirmware } from './contributions/upload-firmware';
 import {
   UploadFirmwareDialog,
   UploadFirmwareDialogProps,
-  UploadFirmwareDialogWidget,
 } from './dialogs/firmware-uploader/firmware-uploader-dialog';
-
 import { UploadCertificate } from './contributions/upload-certificate';
 import {
   ArduinoFirmwareUploader,
@@ -258,7 +253,6 @@ import { PlotterFrontendContribution } from './serial/plotter/plotter-frontend-c
 import {
   UserFieldsDialog,
   UserFieldsDialogProps,
-  UserFieldsDialogWidget,
 } from './dialogs/user-fields/user-fields-dialog';
 import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
 import { IDEUpdaterCommands } from './ide-updater/ide-updater-commands';
@@ -271,7 +265,6 @@ import { IDEUpdaterClientImpl } from './ide-updater/ide-updater-client-impl';
 import {
   IDEUpdaterDialog,
   IDEUpdaterDialogProps,
-  IDEUpdaterDialogWidget,
 } from './dialogs/ide-updater/ide-updater-dialog';
 import { ElectronIpcConnectionProvider } from '@theia/core/lib/electron-browser/messaging/electron-ipc-connection-provider';
 import { MonitorModel } from './monitor-model';
@@ -303,7 +296,7 @@ import { CoreErrorHandler } from './contributions/core-error-handler';
 import { CompilerErrors } from './contributions/compiler-errors';
 import { WidgetManager } from './theia/core/widget-manager';
 import { WidgetManager as TheiaWidgetManager } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/widget-manager';
-import { StartupTasks } from './contributions/startup-task';
+import { StartupTasksExecutor } from './contributions/startup-tasks-executor';
 import { IndexesUpdateProgress } from './contributions/indexes-update-progress';
 import { Daemon } from './contributions/daemon';
 import { FirstStartupInstaller } from './contributions/first-startup-installer';
@@ -313,10 +306,6 @@ import { SelectedBoard } from './contributions/selected-board';
 import { CheckForIDEUpdates } from './contributions/check-for-ide-updates';
 import { OpenBoardsConfig } from './contributions/open-boards-config';
 import { SketchFilesTracker } from './contributions/sketch-files-tracker';
-import { MonacoThemeServiceIsReady } from './utils/window';
-import { Deferred } from '@theia/core/lib/common/promise-util';
-import { StatusBarImpl } from './theia/core/status-bar';
-import { StatusBarImpl as TheiaStatusBarImpl } from '@theia/core/lib/browser';
 import { EditorMenuContribution } from './theia/editor/editor-file';
 import { EditorMenuContribution as TheiaEditorMenuContribution } from '@theia/editor/lib/browser/editor-menu';
 import { PreferencesEditorWidget as TheiaPreferencesEditorWidget } from '@theia/preferences/lib/browser/views/preference-editor-widget';
@@ -335,41 +324,60 @@ import { UserFields } from './contributions/user-fields';
 import { UpdateIndexes } from './contributions/update-indexes';
 import { InterfaceScale } from './contributions/interface-scale';
 import { OpenHandler } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/opener-service';
+import { NewCloudSketch } from './contributions/new-cloud-sketch';
+import { SketchbookCompositeWidget } from './widgets/sketchbook/sketchbook-composite-widget';
+import { WindowTitleUpdater } from './theia/core/window-title-updater';
+import { WindowTitleUpdater as TheiaWindowTitleUpdater } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/window/window-title-updater';
+import {
+  MonacoThemingService,
+  CleanupObsoleteThemes,
+  ThemesRegistrationSummary,
+  MonacoThemeRegistry,
+} from './theia/monaco/monaco-theming-service';
+import { MonacoThemeRegistry as TheiaMonacoThemeRegistry } from '@theia/monaco/lib/browser/textmate/monaco-theme-registry';
+import { MonacoThemingService as TheiaMonacoThemingService } from '@theia/monaco/lib/browser/monaco-theming-service';
+import { TypeHierarchyServiceProvider } from './theia/typehierarchy/type-hierarchy-service';
+import { TypeHierarchyServiceProvider as TheiaTypeHierarchyServiceProvider } from '@theia/typehierarchy/lib/browser/typehierarchy-service';
+import { TypeHierarchyContribution } from './theia/typehierarchy/type-hierarchy-contribution';
+import { TypeHierarchyContribution as TheiaTypeHierarchyContribution } from '@theia/typehierarchy/lib/browser/typehierarchy-contribution';
+import { DefaultDebugSessionFactory } from './theia/debug/debug-session-contribution';
+import { DebugSessionFactory } from '@theia/debug/lib/browser/debug-session-contribution';
+import { ConfigServiceClient } from './config/config-service-client';
+import { ValidateSketch } from './contributions/validate-sketch';
+import { RenameCloudSketch } from './contributions/rename-cloud-sketch';
+import { CreateFeatures } from './create/create-features';
+import { Account } from './contributions/account';
+import { SidebarBottomMenuWidget } from './theia/core/sidebar-bottom-menu-widget';
+import { SidebarBottomMenuWidget as TheiaSidebarBottomMenuWidget } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/shell/sidebar-bottom-menu-widget';
+import { CreateCloudCopy } from './contributions/create-cloud-copy';
+import { FileResourceResolver } from './theia/filesystem/file-resource';
+import { FileResourceResolver as TheiaFileResourceResolver } from '@theia/filesystem/lib/browser/file-resource';
+import { StylingParticipant } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/styling-service';
+import { MonacoEditorMenuContribution } from './theia/monaco/monaco-menu';
+import { MonacoEditorMenuContribution as TheiaMonacoEditorMenuContribution } from '@theia/monaco/lib/browser/monaco-menu';
+import { UpdateArduinoState } from './contributions/update-arduino-state';
+import { TerminalFrontendContribution } from './theia/terminal/terminal-frontend-contribution';
+import { TerminalFrontendContribution as TheiaTerminalFrontendContribution } from '@theia/terminal/lib/browser/terminal-frontend-contribution';
 
-const registerArduinoThemes = () => {
-  const themes: MonacoThemeJson[] = [
-    {
-      id: 'arduino-theme',
-      label: 'Light (Arduino)',
-      uiTheme: 'vs',
-      json: require('../../src/browser/data/default.color-theme.json'),
-    },
-    {
-      id: 'arduino-theme-dark',
-      label: 'Dark (Arduino)',
-      uiTheme: 'vs-dark',
-      json: require('../../src/browser/data/dark.color-theme.json'),
-    },
-  ];
-  themes.forEach((theme) => MonacoThemingService.register(theme));
-};
-// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
-const global = window as any;
-const ready = global[MonacoThemeServiceIsReady] as Deferred;
-if (ready) {
-  ready.promise.then(registerArduinoThemes);
-} else {
-  registerArduinoThemes();
-}
+// Hack to fix copy/cut/paste issue after electron version update in Theia.
+// https://github.com/eclipse-theia/theia/issues/12487
+import('@theia/core/lib/browser/common-frontend-contribution.js').then(
+  (theiaCommonContribution) => {
+    theiaCommonContribution['supportCopy'] = true;
+    theiaCommonContribution['supportCut'] = true;
+    theiaCommonContribution['supportPaste'] = true;
+  }
+);
 
 export default new ContainerModule((bind, unbind, isBound, rebind) => {
-  // Commands and toolbar items
+  // Commands, colors, theme adjustments, and toolbar items
   bind(ArduinoFrontendContribution).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
   bind(CommandContribution).toService(ArduinoFrontendContribution);
   bind(MenuContribution).toService(ArduinoFrontendContribution);
   bind(TabBarToolbarContribution).toService(ArduinoFrontendContribution);
   bind(FrontendApplicationContribution).toService(ArduinoFrontendContribution);
   bind(ColorContribution).toService(ArduinoFrontendContribution);
+  bind(StylingParticipant).toService(ArduinoFrontendContribution);
 
   bind(ArduinoToolbarContribution).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
   bind(FrontendApplicationContribution).toService(ArduinoToolbarContribution);
@@ -422,6 +430,8 @@ export default new ContainerModule((bind, unbind, isBound, rebind) => {
       )
     )
     .inSingletonScope();
+  bind(ConfigServiceClient).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
+  bind(FrontendApplicationContribution).toService(ConfigServiceClient);
 
   // Boards service
   bind(BoardsService)
@@ -436,11 +446,9 @@ export default new ContainerModule((bind, unbind, isBound, rebind) => {
   bind(BoardsServiceProvider).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
   bind(FrontendApplicationContribution).toService(BoardsServiceProvider);
   bind(CommandContribution).toService(BoardsServiceProvider);
+  bind(BoardListDumper).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
 
   // To be able to track, and update the menu based on the core settings (aka. board details) of the currently selected board.
-  bind(FrontendApplicationContribution)
-    .to(BoardsDataMenuUpdater)
-    .inSingletonScope();
   bind(BoardsDataStore).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
   bind(FrontendApplicationContribution).toService(BoardsDataStore);
   // Logger for the Arduino daemon
@@ -469,7 +477,6 @@ export default new ContainerModule((bind, unbind, isBound, rebind) => {
   bind(OpenHandler).toService(BoardsListWidgetFrontendContribution);
 
   // Board select dialog
-  bind(BoardsConfigDialogWidget).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
   bind(BoardsConfigDialog).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
   bind(BoardsConfigDialogProps).toConstantValue({
     title: nls.localize(
@@ -497,15 +504,7 @@ export default new ContainerModule((bind, unbind, isBound, rebind) => {
   bind(TabBarToolbarContribution).toService(MonitorViewContribution);
   bind(WidgetFactory).toDynamicValue((context) => ({
     id: MonitorWidget.ID,
-    createWidget: () => {
-      return new MonitorWidget(
-        context.container.get<MonitorModel>(MonitorModel),
-        context.container.get<MonitorManagerProxyClient>(
-          MonitorManagerProxyClient
-        ),
-        context.container.get<BoardsServiceProvider>(BoardsServiceProvider)
-      );
-    },
+    createWidget: () => context.container.get(MonitorWidget),
   }));
 
   bind(MonitorManagerProxyFactory).toFactory(
@@ -585,14 +584,6 @@ export default new ContainerModule((bind, unbind, isBound, rebind) => {
     .to(WorkspaceDeleteHandler)
     .inSingletonScope();
   rebind(TheiaEditorWidgetFactory).to(EditorWidgetFactory).inSingletonScope();
-  rebind(TabBarToolbarFactory).toFactory(
-    ({ container: parentContainer }) =>
-      () => {
-        const container = parentContainer.createChild();
-        container.bind(TabBarToolbar).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
-        return container.get(TabBarToolbar);
-      }
-  );
   bind(OutputChannelManager).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
   rebind(TheiaOutputChannelManager).toService(OutputChannelManager);
   bind(OutputChannelRegistryMainImpl).toSelf().inTransientScope();
@@ -717,7 +708,7 @@ export default new ContainerModule((bind, unbind, isBound, rebind) => {
   Contribution.configure(bind, EditContributions);
   Contribution.configure(bind, QuitApp);
   Contribution.configure(bind, SketchControl);
-  Contribution.configure(bind, Settings);
+  Contribution.configure(bind, OpenSettings);
   Contribution.configure(bind, BurnBootloader);
   Contribution.configure(bind, BuiltInExamples);
   Contribution.configure(bind, LibraryExamples);
@@ -736,7 +727,7 @@ export default new ContainerModule((bind, unbind, isBound, rebind) => {
   Contribution.configure(bind, PlotterFrontendContribution);
   Contribution.configure(bind, Format);
   Contribution.configure(bind, CompilerErrors);
-  Contribution.configure(bind, StartupTasks);
+  Contribution.configure(bind, StartupTasksExecutor);
   Contribution.configure(bind, IndexesUpdateProgress);
   Contribution.configure(bind, Daemon);
   Contribution.configure(bind, FirstStartupInstaller);
@@ -751,6 +742,14 @@ export default new ContainerModule((bind, unbind, isBound, rebind) => {
   Contribution.configure(bind, DeleteSketch);
   Contribution.configure(bind, UpdateIndexes);
   Contribution.configure(bind, InterfaceScale);
+  Contribution.configure(bind, NewCloudSketch);
+  Contribution.configure(bind, ValidateSketch);
+  Contribution.configure(bind, RenameCloudSketch);
+  Contribution.configure(bind, Account);
+  Contribution.configure(bind, CloudSketchbookContribution);
+  Contribution.configure(bind, CreateCloudCopy);
+  Contribution.configure(bind, UpdateArduinoState);
+  Contribution.configure(bind, BoardsDataMenuUpdater);
 
   bindContributionProvider(bind, StartupTaskProvider);
   bind(StartupTaskProvider).toService(BoardsServiceProvider); // to reuse the boards config in another window
@@ -835,9 +834,6 @@ export default new ContainerModule((bind, unbind, isBound, rebind) => {
   bind(AboutDialog).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
   rebind(TheiaAboutDialog).toService(AboutDialog);
 
-  // To avoid running `Save All` when there are no dirty editors before starting the debug session.
-  bind(DebugSessionManager).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
-  rebind(TheiaDebugSessionManager).toService(DebugSessionManager);
   // To remove the `Run` menu item from the application menu.
   bind(DebugFrontendApplicationContribution).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
   rebind(TheiaDebugFrontendApplicationContribution).toService(
@@ -851,10 +847,6 @@ export default new ContainerModule((bind, unbind, isBound, rebind) => {
   bind(WidgetManager).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
   rebind(TheiaWidgetManager).toService(WidgetManager);
 
-  // To avoid running a status bar update on every single `keypress` event from the editor.
-  bind(StatusBarImpl).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
-  rebind(TheiaStatusBarImpl).toService(StatusBarImpl);
-
   // Debounced update for the tab-bar toolbar when typing in the editor.
   bind(DockPanelRenderer).toSelf();
   rebind(TheiaDockPanelRenderer).toService(DockPanelRenderer);
@@ -886,9 +878,6 @@ export default new ContainerModule((bind, unbind, isBound, rebind) => {
     ),
   });
 
-  bind(StorageWrapper).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
-  bind(CommandContribution).toService(StorageWrapper);
-
   bind(NotificationManager).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
   rebind(TheiaNotificationManager).toService(NotificationManager);
   bind(NotificationsRenderer).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
@@ -905,6 +894,11 @@ export default new ContainerModule((bind, unbind, isBound, rebind) => {
     id: 'arduino-sketchbook-widget',
     createWidget: () => container.get(SketchbookWidget),
   }));
+  bind(SketchbookCompositeWidget).toSelf();
+  bind<WidgetFactory>(WidgetFactory).toDynamicValue((ctx) => ({
+    id: 'sketchbook-composite-widget',
+    createWidget: () => ctx.container.get(SketchbookCompositeWidget),
+  }));
 
   bind(CloudSketchbookWidget).toSelf();
   rebind(SketchbookWidget).toService(CloudSketchbookWidget);
@@ -913,6 +907,8 @@ export default new ContainerModule((bind, unbind, isBound, rebind) => {
   );
   bind(CreateApi).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
   bind(SketchCache).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
+  bind(CreateFeatures).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
+  bind(FrontendApplicationContribution).toService(CreateFeatures);
 
   bind(ShareSketchDialog).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
   bind(AuthenticationClientService).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
@@ -929,17 +925,14 @@ export default new ContainerModule((bind, unbind, isBound, rebind) => {
   bind(CreateFsProvider).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
   bind(FrontendApplicationContribution).toService(CreateFsProvider);
   bind(FileServiceContribution).toService(CreateFsProvider);
-  bind(CloudSketchbookContribution).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
-  bind(CommandContribution).toService(CloudSketchbookContribution);
   bind(LocalCacheFsProvider).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
   bind(FileServiceContribution).toService(LocalCacheFsProvider);
   bind(CloudSketchbookCompositeWidget).toSelf();
-  bind<WidgetFactory>(WidgetFactory).toDynamicValue((ctx) => ({
+  bind(WidgetFactory).toDynamicValue((ctx) => ({
     id: 'cloud-sketchbook-composite-widget',
     createWidget: () => ctx.container.get(CloudSketchbookCompositeWidget),
   }));
 
-  bind(UploadFirmwareDialogWidget).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
   bind(UploadFirmwareDialog).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
   bind(UploadFirmwareDialogProps).toConstantValue({
     title: 'UploadFirmware',
@@ -950,13 +943,11 @@ export default new ContainerModule((bind, unbind, isBound, rebind) => {
     title: 'UploadCertificate',
   });
 
-  bind(IDEUpdaterDialogWidget).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
   bind(IDEUpdaterDialog).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
   bind(IDEUpdaterDialogProps).toConstantValue({
     title: 'IDEUpdater',
   });
 
-  bind(UserFieldsDialogWidget).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
   bind(UserFieldsDialog).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
   bind(UserFieldsDialogProps).toConstantValue({
     title: 'UserFields',
@@ -983,4 +974,60 @@ export default new ContainerModule((bind, unbind, isBound, rebind) => {
   rebind(TheiaHostedPluginSupport).toService(HostedPluginSupport);
   bind(HostedPluginEvents).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
   bind(FrontendApplicationContribution).toService(HostedPluginEvents);
+
+  // custom window titles
+  bind(WindowTitleUpdater).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
+  rebind(TheiaWindowTitleUpdater).toService(WindowTitleUpdater);
+
+  // register Arduino themes
+  bind(MonacoThemingService).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
+  rebind(TheiaMonacoThemingService).toService(MonacoThemingService);
+
+  // workaround for themes cannot be removed after registration
+  // https://github.com/eclipse-theia/theia/issues/11151
+  bind(CleanupObsoleteThemes).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
+  bind(FrontendApplicationContribution).toService(CleanupObsoleteThemes);
+  bind(ThemesRegistrationSummary).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
+  bind(MonacoThemeRegistry).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
+  rebind(TheiaMonacoThemeRegistry).toService(MonacoThemeRegistry);
+
+  // disable type-hierarchy support
+  // https://github.com/eclipse-theia/theia/commit/16c88a584bac37f5cf3cc5eb92ffdaa541bda5be
+  bind(TypeHierarchyServiceProvider).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
+  rebind(TheiaTypeHierarchyServiceProvider).toService(
+    TypeHierarchyServiceProvider
+  );
+  bind(TypeHierarchyContribution).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
+  rebind(TheiaTypeHierarchyContribution).toService(TypeHierarchyContribution);
+
+  bind(DefaultDebugSessionFactory).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
+  rebind(DebugSessionFactory).toService(DefaultDebugSessionFactory);
+
+  bind(SidebarBottomMenuWidget).toSelf();
+  rebind(TheiaSidebarBottomMenuWidget).toService(SidebarBottomMenuWidget);
+
+  bind(ArduinoComponentContextMenuRenderer).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
+
+  bind(DaemonPort).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
+  bind(FrontendApplicationContribution).toService(DaemonPort);
+  bind(IsOnline).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
+  bind(FrontendApplicationContribution).toService(IsOnline);
+
+  // https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide/issues/437
+  bind(FileResourceResolver).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
+  rebind(TheiaFileResourceResolver).toService(FileResourceResolver);
+
+  // Full control over the editor context menu to filter undesired menu items contributed by Theia.
+  // https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide/issues/1394
+  // https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide/pull/2027#pullrequestreview-1414246614
+  bind(MonacoEditorMenuContribution).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
+  rebind(TheiaMonacoEditorMenuContribution).toService(
+    MonacoEditorMenuContribution
+  );
+
+  // Patch terminal issues.
+  bind(TerminalFrontendContribution).toSelf().inSingletonScope();
+  rebind(TheiaTerminalFrontendContribution).toService(
+    TerminalFrontendContribution
+  );
 });

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/arduino-preferences.ts

@@ -1,12 +1,15 @@
-import { interfaces } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
 import {
-  createPreferenceProxy,
-  PreferenceProxy,
-  PreferenceService,
   PreferenceContribution,
+  PreferenceProxy,
   PreferenceSchema,
+  PreferenceService,
+  createPreferenceProxy,
 } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/preferences';
-import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
+import { ApplicationShell } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/shell/application-shell';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
+import { PreferenceSchemaProperty } from '@theia/core/lib/common/preferences/preference-schema';
+import { interfaces } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import { serialMonitorWidgetLabel } from '../common/nls';
 import { CompilerWarningLiterals, CompilerWarnings } from '../common/protocol';
 
 export enum UpdateChannel {
@@ -31,7 +34,7 @@ export const ErrorRevealStrategyLiterals = [
    */
   'centerIfOutsideViewport',
 ] as const;
-export type ErrorRevealStrategy = typeof ErrorRevealStrategyLiterals[number];
+export type ErrorRevealStrategy = (typeof ErrorRevealStrategyLiterals)[number];
 export namespace ErrorRevealStrategy {
   // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/explicit-module-boundary-types, @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
   export function is(arg: any): arg is ErrorRevealStrategy {
@@ -40,224 +43,254 @@ export namespace ErrorRevealStrategy {
   export const Default: ErrorRevealStrategy = 'centerIfOutsideViewport';
 }
 
+export type MonitorWidgetDockPanel = Extract<
+  ApplicationShell.Area,
+  'bottom' | 'right'
+>;
+export const defaultMonitorWidgetDockPanel: MonitorWidgetDockPanel = 'bottom';
+export function isMonitorWidgetDockPanel(
+  arg: unknown
+): arg is MonitorWidgetDockPanel {
+  return arg === 'bottom' || arg === 'right';
+}
+
+type StrictPreferenceSchemaProperties<T extends object> = {
+  [p in keyof T]: PreferenceSchemaProperty;
+};
+type ArduinoPreferenceSchemaProperties =
+  StrictPreferenceSchemaProperties<ArduinoConfiguration> & { 'arduino.window.zoomLevel': PreferenceSchemaProperty };
+
+const properties: ArduinoPreferenceSchemaProperties = {
+  'arduino.language.log': {
+    type: 'boolean',
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/language.log',
+      "True if the Arduino Language Server should generate log files into the sketch folder. Otherwise, false. It's false by default."
+    ),
+    default: false,
+  },
+  'arduino.language.realTimeDiagnostics': {
+    type: 'boolean',
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/language.realTimeDiagnostics',
+      "If true, the language server provides real-time diagnostics when typing in the editor. It's false by default."
+    ),
+    default: false,
+  },
+  'arduino.compile.verbose': {
+    type: 'boolean',
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/compile.verbose',
+      'True for verbose compile output. False by default'
+    ),
+    default: false,
+  },
+  'arduino.compile.experimental': {
+    type: 'boolean',
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/compile.experimental',
+      'True if the IDE should handle multiple compiler errors. False by default'
+    ),
+    default: false,
+  },
+  'arduino.compile.revealRange': {
+    enum: [...ErrorRevealStrategyLiterals],
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/compile.revealRange',
+      "Adjusts how compiler errors are revealed in the editor after a failed verify/upload. Possible values: 'auto': Scroll vertically as necessary and reveal a line. 'center': Scroll vertically as necessary and reveal a line centered vertically. 'top': Scroll vertically as necessary and reveal a line close to the top of the viewport, optimized for viewing a code definition. 'centerIfOutsideViewport': Scroll vertically as necessary and reveal a line centered vertically only if it lies outside the viewport. The default value is '{0}'.",
+      ErrorRevealStrategy.Default
+    ),
+    default: ErrorRevealStrategy.Default,
+  },
+  'arduino.compile.warnings': {
+    enum: [...CompilerWarningLiterals],
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/compile.warnings',
+      "Tells gcc which warning level to use. It's 'None' by default"
+    ),
+    default: 'None',
+  },
+  'arduino.upload.verbose': {
+    type: 'boolean',
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/upload.verbose',
+      'True for verbose upload output. False by default.'
+    ),
+    default: false,
+  },
+  'arduino.upload.verify': {
+    type: 'boolean',
+    default: false,
+  },
+  'arduino.window.autoScale': {
+    type: 'boolean',
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/window.autoScale',
+      'True if the user interface automatically scales with the font size.'
+    ),
+    default: true,
+  },
+  'arduino.window.zoomLevel': {
+    type: 'number',
+    description: '',
+    default: 0,
+    deprecationMessage: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/window.zoomLevel/deprecationMessage',
+      "Deprecated. Use 'window.zoomLevel' instead."
+    ),
+  },
+  'arduino.ide.updateChannel': {
+    type: 'string',
+    enum: Object.values(UpdateChannel) as UpdateChannel[],
+    default: UpdateChannel.Stable,
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/ide.updateChannel',
+      "Release channel to get updated from. 'stable' is the stable release, 'nightly' is the latest development build."
+    ),
+  },
+  'arduino.ide.updateBaseUrl': {
+    type: 'string',
+    default: 'https://downloads.arduino.cc/arduino-ide',
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/ide.updateBaseUrl',
+      "The base URL where to download updates from. Defaults to 'https://downloads.arduino.cc/arduino-ide'"
+    ),
+  },
+  'arduino.board.certificates': {
+    type: 'string',
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/board.certificates',
+      'List of certificates that can be uploaded to boards'
+    ),
+    default: '',
+  },
+  'arduino.sketchbook.showAllFiles': {
+    type: 'boolean',
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/sketchbook.showAllFiles',
+      'True to show all sketch files inside the sketch. It is false by default.'
+    ),
+    default: false,
+  },
+  'arduino.cloud.enabled': {
+    type: 'boolean',
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/cloud.enabled',
+      'True if the sketch sync functions are enabled. Defaults to true.'
+    ),
+    default: true,
+  },
+  'arduino.cloud.pull.warn': {
+    type: 'boolean',
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/cloud.pull.warn',
+      'True if users should be warned before pulling a cloud sketch. Defaults to true.'
+    ),
+    default: true,
+  },
+  'arduino.cloud.push.warn': {
+    type: 'boolean',
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/cloud.push.warn',
+      'True if users should be warned before pushing a cloud sketch. Defaults to true.'
+    ),
+    default: true,
+  },
+  'arduino.cloud.pushpublic.warn': {
+    type: 'boolean',
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/cloud.pushpublic.warn',
+      'True if users should be warned before pushing a public sketch to the cloud. Defaults to true.'
+    ),
+    default: true,
+  },
+  'arduino.cloud.sketchSyncEndpoint': {
+    type: 'string',
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/cloud.sketchSyncEndpoint',
+      'The endpoint used to push and pull sketches from a backend. By default it points to Arduino Cloud API.'
+    ),
+    default: 'https://api2.arduino.cc/create',
+  },
+  'arduino.auth.clientID': {
+    type: 'string',
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/auth.clientID',
+      'The OAuth2 client ID.'
+    ),
+    default: 'C34Ya6ex77jTNxyKWj01lCe1vAHIaPIo',
+  },
+  'arduino.auth.domain': {
+    type: 'string',
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/auth.domain',
+      'The OAuth2 domain.'
+    ),
+    default: 'login.arduino.cc',
+  },
+  'arduino.auth.audience': {
+    type: 'string',
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/auth.audience',
+      'The OAuth2 audience.'
+    ),
+    default: 'https://api.arduino.cc',
+  },
+  'arduino.auth.registerUri': {
+    type: 'string',
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/auth.registerUri',
+      'The URI used to register a new user.'
+    ),
+    default: 'https://auth.arduino.cc/login#/register',
+  },
+  'arduino.survey.notification': {
+    type: 'boolean',
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/survey.notification',
+      'True if users should be notified if a survey is available. True by default.'
+    ),
+    default: true,
+  },
+  'arduino.cli.daemon.debug': {
+    type: 'boolean',
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/cli.daemonDebug',
+      "Enable debug logging of the gRPC calls to the Arduino CLI. A restart of the IDE is needed for this setting to take effect. It's false by default."
+    ),
+    default: false,
+  },
+  'arduino.checkForUpdates': {
+    type: 'boolean',
+    description: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/checkForUpdate',
+      "Receive notifications of available updates for the IDE, boards, and libraries. Requires an IDE restart after change. It's true by default."
+    ),
+    default: true,
+  },
+  'arduino.sketch.inoBlueprint': {
+    type: 'string',
+    markdownDescription: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/sketch/inoBlueprint',
+      'Absolute filesystem path to the default `.ino` blueprint file. If specified, the content of the blueprint file will be used for every new sketch created by the IDE. The sketches will be generated with the default Arduino content if not specified. Unaccessible blueprint files are ignored. **A restart of the IDE is needed** for this setting to take effect.'
+    ),
+    default: undefined,
+  },
+  'arduino.monitor.dockPanel': {
+    type: 'string',
+    enum: ['bottom', 'right'],
+    markdownDescription: nls.localize(
+      'arduino/preferences/monitor/dockPanel',
+      'The area of the application shell where the _{0}_ widget will reside. It is either "bottom" or "right". It defaults to "{1}".',
+      serialMonitorWidgetLabel,
+      defaultMonitorWidgetDockPanel
+    ),
+    default: defaultMonitorWidgetDockPanel,
+  },
+};
 export const ArduinoConfigSchema: PreferenceSchema = {
   type: 'object',
-  properties: {
-    'arduino.language.log': {
-      type: 'boolean',
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/language.log',
-        "True if the Arduino Language Server should generate log files into the sketch folder. Otherwise, false. It's false by default."
-      ),
-      default: false,
-    },
-    'arduino.language.realTimeDiagnostics': {
-      type: 'boolean',
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/language.realTimeDiagnostics',
-        "If true, the language server provides real-time diagnostics when typing in the editor. It's false by default."
-      ),
-      default: false,
-    },
-    'arduino.compile.verbose': {
-      type: 'boolean',
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/compile.verbose',
-        'True for verbose compile output. False by default'
-      ),
-      default: false,
-    },
-    'arduino.compile.experimental': {
-      type: 'boolean',
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/compile.experimental',
-        'True if the IDE should handle multiple compiler errors. False by default'
-      ),
-      default: false,
-    },
-    'arduino.compile.revealRange': {
-      enum: [...ErrorRevealStrategyLiterals],
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/compile.revealRange',
-        "Adjusts how compiler errors are revealed in the editor after a failed verify/upload. Possible values: 'auto': Scroll vertically as necessary and reveal a line. 'center': Scroll vertically as necessary and reveal a line centered vertically. 'top': Scroll vertically as necessary and reveal a line close to the top of the viewport, optimized for viewing a code definition. 'centerIfOutsideViewport': Scroll vertically as necessary and reveal a line centered vertically only if it lies outside the viewport. The default value is '{0}'.",
-        ErrorRevealStrategy.Default
-      ),
-      default: ErrorRevealStrategy.Default,
-    },
-    'arduino.compile.warnings': {
-      enum: [...CompilerWarningLiterals],
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/compile.warnings',
-        "Tells gcc which warning level to use. It's 'None' by default"
-      ),
-      default: 'None',
-    },
-    'arduino.upload.verbose': {
-      type: 'boolean',
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/upload.verbose',
-        'True for verbose upload output. False by default.'
-      ),
-      default: false,
-    },
-    'arduino.upload.verify': {
-      type: 'boolean',
-      default: false,
-    },
-    'arduino.window.autoScale': {
-      type: 'boolean',
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/window.autoScale',
-        'True if the user interface automatically scales with the font size.'
-      ),
-      default: true,
-    },
-    'arduino.window.zoomLevel': {
-      type: 'number',
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/window.zoomLevel',
-        'Adjust the zoom level of the window. The original size is 0 and each increment above (e.g. 1) or below (e.g. -1) represents zooming 20% larger or smaller. You can also enter decimals to adjust the zoom level with a finer granularity.'
-      ),
-      default: 0,
-    },
-    'arduino.ide.updateChannel': {
-      type: 'string',
-      enum: Object.values(UpdateChannel) as UpdateChannel[],
-      default: UpdateChannel.Stable,
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/ide.updateChannel',
-        "Release channel to get updated from. 'stable' is the stable release, 'nightly' is the latest development build."
-      ),
-    },
-    'arduino.ide.updateBaseUrl': {
-      type: 'string',
-      default: 'https://downloads.arduino.cc/arduino-ide',
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/ide.updateBaseUrl',
-        "The base URL where to download updates from. Defaults to 'https://downloads.arduino.cc/arduino-ide'"
-      ),
-    },
-    'arduino.board.certificates': {
-      type: 'string',
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/board.certificates',
-        'List of certificates that can be uploaded to boards'
-      ),
-      default: '',
-    },
-    'arduino.sketchbook.showAllFiles': {
-      type: 'boolean',
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/sketchbook.showAllFiles',
-        'True to show all sketch files inside the sketch. It is false by default.'
-      ),
-      default: false,
-    },
-    'arduino.cloud.enabled': {
-      type: 'boolean',
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/cloud.enabled',
-        'True if the sketch sync functions are enabled. Defaults to true.'
-      ),
-      default: true,
-    },
-    'arduino.cloud.pull.warn': {
-      type: 'boolean',
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/cloud.pull.warn',
-        'True if users should be warned before pulling a cloud sketch. Defaults to true.'
-      ),
-      default: true,
-    },
-    'arduino.cloud.push.warn': {
-      type: 'boolean',
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/cloud.push.warn',
-        'True if users should be warned before pushing a cloud sketch. Defaults to true.'
-      ),
-      default: true,
-    },
-    'arduino.cloud.pushpublic.warn': {
-      type: 'boolean',
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/cloud.pushpublic.warn',
-        'True if users should be warned before pushing a public sketch to the cloud. Defaults to true.'
-      ),
-      default: true,
-    },
-    'arduino.cloud.sketchSyncEndpoint': {
-      type: 'string',
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/cloud.sketchSyncEndpoint',
-        'The endpoint used to push and pull sketches from a backend. By default it points to Arduino Cloud API.'
-      ),
-      default: 'https://api2.arduino.cc/create',
-    },
-    'arduino.auth.clientID': {
-      type: 'string',
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/auth.clientID',
-        'The OAuth2 client ID.'
-      ),
-      default: 'C34Ya6ex77jTNxyKWj01lCe1vAHIaPIo',
-    },
-    'arduino.auth.domain': {
-      type: 'string',
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/auth.domain',
-        'The OAuth2 domain.'
-      ),
-      default: 'login.arduino.cc',
-    },
-    'arduino.auth.audience': {
-      type: 'string',
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/auth.audience',
-        'The OAuth2 audience.'
-      ),
-      default: 'https://api.arduino.cc',
-    },
-    'arduino.auth.registerUri': {
-      type: 'string',
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/auth.registerUri',
-        'The URI used to register a new user.'
-      ),
-      default: 'https://auth.arduino.cc/login#/register',
-    },
-    'arduino.survey.notification': {
-      type: 'boolean',
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/survey.notification',
-        'True if users should be notified if a survey is available. True by default.'
-      ),
-      default: true,
-    },
-    'arduino.cli.daemon.debug': {
-      type: 'boolean',
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/cli.daemonDebug',
-        "Enable debug logging of the gRPC calls to the Arduino CLI. A restart of the IDE is needed for this setting to take effect. It's false by default."
-      ),
-      default: false,
-    },
-    'arduino.checkForUpdates': {
-      type: 'boolean',
-      description: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/checkForUpdate',
-        "Receive notifications of available updates for the IDE, boards, and libraries. Requires an IDE restart after change. It's true by default."
-      ),
-      default: true,
-    },
-    'arduino.sketch.inoBlueprint': {
-      type: 'string',
-      markdownDescription: nls.localize(
-        'arduino/preferences/sketch/inoBlueprint',
-        'Absolute filesystem path to the default `.ino` blueprint file. If specified, the content of the blueprint file will be used for every new sketch created by the IDE. The sketches will be generated with the default Arduino content if not specified. Unaccessible blueprint files are ignored. **A restart of the IDE is needed** for this setting to take effect.'
-      ),
-      default: undefined,
-    },
-  },
+  properties,
 };
 
 export interface ArduinoConfiguration {
@@ -270,7 +303,6 @@ export interface ArduinoConfiguration {
   'arduino.upload.verbose': boolean;
   'arduino.upload.verify': boolean;
   'arduino.window.autoScale': boolean;
-  'arduino.window.zoomLevel': number;
   'arduino.ide.updateChannel': UpdateChannel;
   'arduino.ide.updateBaseUrl': string;
   'arduino.board.certificates': string;
@@ -288,6 +320,7 @@ export interface ArduinoConfiguration {
   'arduino.cli.daemon.debug': boolean;
   'arduino.sketch.inoBlueprint': string;
   'arduino.checkForUpdates': boolean;
+  'arduino.monitor.dockPanel': MonitorWidgetDockPanel;
 }
 
 export const ArduinoPreferences = Symbol('ArduinoPreferences');

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/arduino-workspace-resolver.ts

@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-import { URI } from '@theia/core/shared/vscode-uri';
-import { isWindows } from '@theia/core/lib/common/os';
-import { notEmpty } from '@theia/core/lib/common/objects';
-import { MaybePromise } from '@theia/core/lib/common/types';
-
-/**
- * Class for determining the default workspace location from the
- * `location.hash`, the historical workspace locations, and recent sketch files.
- *
- * The following logic is used for determining the default workspace location:
- * - `hash` points to an existing location?
- *  - Yes
- *   - `validate location`. Is valid sketch location?
- *    - Yes
- *     - Done.
- *    - No
- *     - `try open recent workspace roots`, then `try open last modified sketches`, finally `create new sketch`.
- *  - No
- *   - `try open recent workspace roots`, then `try open last modified sketches`, finally `create new sketch`.
- */
-namespace ArduinoWorkspaceRootResolver {
-  export interface InitOptions {
-    readonly isValid: (uri: string) => MaybePromise<boolean>;
-  }
-  export interface ResolveOptions {
-    readonly hash?: string;
-    readonly recentWorkspaces: string[];
-    // Gathered from the default sketch folder. The default sketch folder is defined by the CLI.
-    readonly recentSketches: string[];
-  }
-}
-export class ArduinoWorkspaceRootResolver {
-  constructor(protected options: ArduinoWorkspaceRootResolver.InitOptions) {}
-
-  async resolve(
-    options: ArduinoWorkspaceRootResolver.ResolveOptions
-  ): Promise<{ uri: string } | undefined> {
-    const { hash, recentWorkspaces, recentSketches } = options;
-    for (const uri of [
-      this.hashToUri(hash),
-      ...recentWorkspaces,
-      ...recentSketches,
-    ].filter(notEmpty)) {
-      const valid = await this.isValid(uri);
-      if (valid) {
-        return { uri };
-      }
-    }
-    return undefined;
-  }
-
-  protected isValid(uri: string): MaybePromise<boolean> {
-    return this.options.isValid(uri);
-  }
-
-  // Note: here, the `hash` was defined as new `URI(yourValidFsPath).path` so we have to map it to a valid FS path first.
-  // This is important for Windows only and a NOOP on POSIX.
-  // Note: we set the `new URI(myValidUri).path.toString()` as the `hash`. See:
-  // - https://github.com/eclipse-theia/theia/blob/8196e9dcf9c8de8ea0910efeb5334a974f426966/packages/workspace/src/browser/workspace-service.ts#L143 and
-  // - https://github.com/eclipse-theia/theia/blob/8196e9dcf9c8de8ea0910efeb5334a974f426966/packages/workspace/src/browser/workspace-service.ts#L423
-  protected hashToUri(hash: string | undefined): string | undefined {
-    if (hash && hash.length > 1 && hash.startsWith('#')) {
-      const path = decodeURI(hash.slice(1)).replace(/\\/g, '/'); // Trim the leading `#`, decode the URI and replace Windows separators
-      return URI.file(path.slice(isWindows && hash.startsWith('/') ? 1 : 0)).toString();
-    }
-    return undefined;
-  }
-}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/auth/authentication-client-service.ts

@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ import {
   CommandContribution,
 } from '@theia/core/lib/common/command';
 import {
+  AuthOptions,
   AuthenticationService,
   AuthenticationServiceClient,
   AuthenticationSession,
+  authServerPort,
 } from '../../common/protocol/authentication-service';
 import { CloudUserCommands } from './cloud-user-commands';
-import { serverPort } from '../../node/auth/authentication-server';
-import { AuthOptions } from '../../node/auth/types';
 import { ArduinoPreferences } from '../arduino-preferences';
 
 @injectable()
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ export class AuthenticationClientService
 
   setOptions(): Promise<void> {
     return this.service.setOptions({
-      redirectUri: `http://localhost:${serverPort}/callback`,
+      redirectUri: `http://localhost:${authServerPort}/callback`,
       responseType: 'code',
       clientID: this.arduinoPreferences['arduino.auth.clientID'],
       domain: this.arduinoPreferences['arduino.auth.domain'],
@@ -83,9 +83,13 @@ export class AuthenticationClientService
   registerCommands(registry: CommandRegistry): void {
     registry.registerCommand(CloudUserCommands.LOGIN, {
       execute: () => this.service.login(),
+      isEnabled: () => !this._session,
+      isVisible: () => !this._session,
     });
     registry.registerCommand(CloudUserCommands.LOGOUT, {
       execute: () => this.service.logout(),
+      isEnabled: () => !!this._session,
+      isVisible: () => !!this._session,
     });
   }
 

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/auth/cloud-user-commands.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 import { Command } from '@theia/core/lib/common/command';
 
+export const LEARN_MORE_URL =
+  'https://docs.arduino.cc/software/ide-v2/tutorials/ide-v2-cloud-sketch-sync';
+
 export namespace CloudUserCommands {
   export const LOGIN = Command.toLocalizedCommand(
     {
@@ -16,9 +19,4 @@ export namespace CloudUserCommands {
     },
     'arduino/cloud/signOut'
   );
-
-  export const OPEN_PROFILE_CONTEXT_MENU: Command = {
-    id: 'arduino-cloud-sketchbook--open-profile-menu',
-    label: 'Contextual menu',
-  };
 }

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/boards/boards-auto-installer.ts

@@ -1,281 +1,229 @@
-import { injectable, inject } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
-import { MessageService } from '@theia/core/lib/common/message-service';
 import { FrontendApplicationContribution } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/frontend-application';
-import {
-  BoardsService,
-  BoardsPackage,
-  Board,
-  Port,
-} from '../../common/protocol/boards-service';
-import { BoardsServiceProvider } from './boards-service-provider';
-import { Installable, ResponseServiceClient } from '../../common/protocol';
-import { BoardsListWidgetFrontendContribution } from './boards-widget-frontend-contribution';
-import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
-import { NotificationCenter } from '../notification-center';
+import { DisposableCollection } from '@theia/core/lib/common/disposable';
+import { MessageService } from '@theia/core/lib/common/message-service';
+import { MessageType } from '@theia/core/lib/common/message-service-protocol';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
+import { notEmpty } from '@theia/core/lib/common/objects';
+import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import { NotificationManager } from '@theia/messages/lib/browser/notifications-manager';
 import { InstallManually } from '../../common/nls';
-
-interface AutoInstallPromptAction {
-  // isAcceptance, whether or not the action indicates acceptance of auto-install proposal
-  isAcceptance?: boolean;
-  key: string;
-  handler: (...args: unknown[]) => unknown;
-}
-
-type AutoInstallPromptActions = AutoInstallPromptAction[];
+import { Installable, ResponseServiceClient } from '../../common/protocol';
+import {
+  BoardIdentifier,
+  BoardsPackage,
+  BoardsService,
+  createPlatformIdentifier,
+  isBoardIdentifierChangeEvent,
+  PlatformIdentifier,
+  platformIdentifierEquals,
+  serializePlatformIdentifier,
+} from '../../common/protocol/boards-service';
+import { NotificationCenter } from '../notification-center';
+import { BoardsServiceProvider } from './boards-service-provider';
+import { BoardsListWidgetFrontendContribution } from './boards-widget-frontend-contribution';
 
 /**
- * Listens on `BoardsConfig.Config` changes, if a board is selected which does not
+ * Listens on `BoardsConfigChangeEvent`s, if a board is selected which does not
  * have the corresponding core installed, it proposes the user to install the core.
  */
-
-// * Cases in which we do not show the auto-install prompt:
-// 1. When a related platform is already installed
-// 2. When a prompt is already showing in the UI
-// 3. When a board is unplugged
 @injectable()
 export class BoardsAutoInstaller implements FrontendApplicationContribution {
   @inject(NotificationCenter)
   private readonly notificationCenter: NotificationCenter;
-
   @inject(MessageService)
-  protected readonly messageService: MessageService;
-
+  private readonly messageService: MessageService;
+  @inject(NotificationManager)
+  private readonly notificationManager: NotificationManager;
   @inject(BoardsService)
-  protected readonly boardsService: BoardsService;
-
+  private readonly boardsService: BoardsService;
   @inject(BoardsServiceProvider)
-  protected readonly boardsServiceClient: BoardsServiceProvider;
-
+  private readonly boardsServiceProvider: BoardsServiceProvider;
   @inject(ResponseServiceClient)
-  protected readonly responseService: ResponseServiceClient;
-
+  private readonly responseService: ResponseServiceClient;
   @inject(BoardsListWidgetFrontendContribution)
-  protected readonly boardsManagerFrontendContribution: BoardsListWidgetFrontendContribution;
+  private readonly boardsManagerWidgetContribution: BoardsListWidgetFrontendContribution;
 
   // Workaround for https://github.com/eclipse-theia/theia/issues/9349
-  protected notifications: Board[] = [];
-
-  // * "refusal" meaning a "prompt action" not accepting the auto-install offer ("X" or "install manually")
-  // we can use "portSelectedOnLastRefusal" to deduce when a board is unplugged after a user has "refused"
-  // an auto-install prompt. Important to know as we do not want "an unplug" to trigger a "refused" prompt
-  // showing again
-  private portSelectedOnLastRefusal: Port | undefined;
-  private lastRefusedPackageId: string | undefined;
+  private readonly installNotificationInfos: Readonly<{
+    boardName: string;
+    platformId: string;
+    notificationId: string;
+  }>[] = [];
+  private readonly toDispose = new DisposableCollection();
 
   onStart(): void {
-    const setEventListeners = () => {
-      this.boardsServiceClient.onBoardsConfigChanged((config) => {
-        const { selectedBoard, selectedPort } = config;
-
-        const boardWasUnplugged =
-          !selectedPort && this.portSelectedOnLastRefusal;
-
-        this.clearLastRefusedPromptInfo();
-
-        if (
-          boardWasUnplugged ||
-          !selectedBoard ||
-          this.promptAlreadyShowingForBoard(selectedBoard)
-        ) {
-          return;
+    this.toDispose.pushAll([
+      this.boardsServiceProvider.onBoardsConfigDidChange((event) => {
+        if (isBoardIdentifierChangeEvent(event)) {
+          this.ensureCoreExists(event.selectedBoard);
         }
-
-        this.ensureCoreExists(selectedBoard, selectedPort);
-      });
-
-      // we "clearRefusedPackageInfo" if a "refused" package is eventually
-      // installed, though this is not strictly necessary. It's more of a
-      // cleanup, to ensure the related variables are representative of
-      // current state.
-      this.notificationCenter.onPlatformDidInstall((installed) => {
-        if (this.lastRefusedPackageId === installed.item.id) {
-          this.clearLastRefusedPromptInfo();
-        }
-      });
-    };
-
-    // we should invoke this.ensureCoreExists only once we're sure
-    // everything has been reconciled
-    this.boardsServiceClient.reconciled.then(() => {
-      const { selectedBoard, selectedPort } =
-        this.boardsServiceClient.boardsConfig;
-
-      if (selectedBoard) {
-        this.ensureCoreExists(selectedBoard, selectedPort);
-      }
-
-      setEventListeners();
+      }),
+      this.notificationCenter.onPlatformDidInstall((event) =>
+        this.clearAllNotificationForPlatform(event.item.id)
+      ),
+    ]);
+    this.boardsServiceProvider.ready.then(() => {
+      const { selectedBoard } = this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig;
+      this.ensureCoreExists(selectedBoard);
     });
   }
 
-  private removeNotificationByBoard(selectedBoard: Board): void {
-    const index = this.notifications.findIndex((notification) =>
-      Board.sameAs(notification, selectedBoard)
-    );
-    if (index !== -1) {
-      this.notifications.splice(index, 1);
+  private async findPlatformToInstall(
+    selectedBoard: BoardIdentifier
+  ): Promise<BoardsPackage | undefined> {
+    const platformId = await this.findPlatformIdToInstall(selectedBoard);
+    if (!platformId) {
+      return undefined;
     }
+    const id = serializePlatformIdentifier(platformId);
+    const platform = await this.boardsService.getBoardPackage({ id });
+    if (!platform) {
+      console.warn(`Could not resolve platform for ID: ${id}`);
+      return undefined;
+    }
+    if (platform.installedVersion) {
+      return undefined;
+    }
+    return platform;
   }
 
-  private clearLastRefusedPromptInfo(): void {
-    this.lastRefusedPackageId = undefined;
-    this.portSelectedOnLastRefusal = undefined;
-  }
-
-  private setLastRefusedPromptInfo(
-    packageId: string,
-    selectedPort?: Port
-  ): void {
-    this.lastRefusedPackageId = packageId;
-    this.portSelectedOnLastRefusal = selectedPort;
-  }
-
-  private promptAlreadyShowingForBoard(board: Board): boolean {
-    return Boolean(
-      this.notifications.find((notification) =>
-        Board.sameAs(notification, board)
-      )
-    );
-  }
-
-  protected ensureCoreExists(selectedBoard: Board, selectedPort?: Port): void {
-    this.notifications.push(selectedBoard);
-    this.boardsService.search({}).then((packages) => {
-      const candidate = this.getInstallCandidate(packages, selectedBoard);
-
-      if (candidate) {
-        this.showAutoInstallPrompt(candidate, selectedBoard, selectedPort);
-      } else {
-        this.removeNotificationByBoard(selectedBoard);
+  private async findPlatformIdToInstall(
+    selectedBoard: BoardIdentifier
+  ): Promise<PlatformIdentifier | undefined> {
+    const selectedBoardPlatformId = createPlatformIdentifier(selectedBoard);
+    // The board is installed or the FQBN is available from the `board list watch` for Arduino boards. The latter might change!
+    if (selectedBoardPlatformId) {
+      const installedPlatforms =
+        await this.boardsService.getInstalledPlatforms();
+      const installedPlatformIds = installedPlatforms
+        .map((platform) => createPlatformIdentifier(platform.id))
+        .filter(notEmpty);
+      if (
+        installedPlatformIds.every(
+          (installedPlatformId) =>
+            !platformIdentifierEquals(
+              installedPlatformId,
+              selectedBoardPlatformId
+            )
+        )
+      ) {
+        return selectedBoardPlatformId;
       }
-    });
+    } else {
+      // IDE2 knows that selected board is not installed. Look for board `name` match in not yet installed platforms.
+      // The order should be correct when there is a board name collision (e.g. Arduino Nano RP2040 from Arduino Mbed OS Nano Boards, [DEPRECATED] Arduino Mbed OS Nano Boards). The CLI boosts the platforms, so picking the first name match should be fine.
+      const platforms = await this.boardsService.search({});
+      for (const platform of platforms) {
+        // Ignore installed platforms
+        if (platform.installedVersion) {
+          continue;
+        }
+        if (
+          platform.boards.some((board) => board.name === selectedBoard.name)
+        ) {
+          const platformId = createPlatformIdentifier(platform.id);
+          if (platformId) {
+            return platformId;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    return undefined;
   }
 
-  private getInstallCandidate(
-    packages: BoardsPackage[],
-    selectedBoard: Board
-  ): BoardsPackage | undefined {
-    // filter packagesForBoard selecting matches from the cli (installed packages)
-    // and matches based on the board name
-    // NOTE: this ensures the Deprecated & new packages are all in the array
-    // so that we can check if any of the valid packages is already installed
-    const packagesForBoard = packages.filter(
-      (pkg) =>
-        BoardsPackage.contains(selectedBoard, pkg) ||
-        pkg.boards.some((board) => board.name === selectedBoard.name)
-    );
-
-    // check if one of the packages for the board is already installed. if so, no hint
-    if (packagesForBoard.some(({ installedVersion }) => !!installedVersion)) {
+  private async ensureCoreExists(
+    selectedBoard: BoardIdentifier | undefined
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    if (!selectedBoard) {
       return;
     }
+    const candidate = await this.findPlatformToInstall(selectedBoard);
+    if (!candidate) {
+      return;
+    }
+    const platformIdToInstall = candidate.id;
+    const selectedBoardName = selectedBoard.name;
+    if (
+      this.installNotificationInfos.some(
+        ({ boardName, platformId }) =>
+          platformIdToInstall === platformId && selectedBoardName === boardName
+      )
+    ) {
+      // Already has a notification for the board with the same platform. Nothing to do.
+      return;
+    }
+    this.clearAllNotificationForPlatform(platformIdToInstall);
 
-    // filter the installable (not installed) packages,
-    // CLI returns the packages already sorted with the deprecated ones at the end of the list
-    // in order to ensure the new ones are preferred
-    const candidates = packagesForBoard.filter(
-      ({ installable, installedVersion }) => installable && !installedVersion
-    );
-
-    return candidates[0];
-  }
-
-  private showAutoInstallPrompt(
-    candidate: BoardsPackage,
-    selectedBoard: Board,
-    selectedPort?: Port
-  ): void {
-    const candidateName = candidate.name;
     const version = candidate.availableVersions[0]
       ? `[v ${candidate.availableVersions[0]}]`
       : '';
-
-    const info = this.generatePromptInfoText(
-      candidateName,
+    const yes = nls.localize('vscode/extensionsUtils/yes', 'Yes');
+    const message = nls.localize(
+      'arduino/board/installNow',
+      'The "{0} {1}" core has to be installed for the currently selected "{2}" board. Do you want to install it now?',
+      candidate.name,
       version,
       selectedBoard.name
     );
-
-    const actions = this.createPromptActions(candidate);
-
-    const onRefuse = () => {
-      this.setLastRefusedPromptInfo(candidate.id, selectedPort);
-    };
-    const handleAction = this.createOnAnswerHandler(actions, onRefuse);
-
-    const onAnswer = (answer: string) => {
-      this.removeNotificationByBoard(selectedBoard);
-
-      handleAction(answer);
-    };
-
-    this.messageService
-      .info(info, ...actions.map((action) => action.key))
-      .then(onAnswer);
-  }
-
-  private generatePromptInfoText(
-    candidateName: string,
-    version: string,
-    boardName: string
-  ): string {
-    return nls.localize(
-      'arduino/board/installNow',
-      'The "{0} {1}" core has to be installed for the currently selected "{2}" board. Do you want to install it now?',
-      candidateName,
-      version,
-      boardName
+    const notificationId = this.notificationId(message, InstallManually, yes);
+    this.installNotificationInfos.push({
+      boardName: selectedBoardName,
+      platformId: platformIdToInstall,
+      notificationId,
+    });
+    const answer = await this.messageService.info(
+      message,
+      InstallManually,
+      yes
     );
-  }
-
-  private createPromptActions(
-    candidate: BoardsPackage
-  ): AutoInstallPromptActions {
-    const yes = nls.localize('vscode/extensionsUtils/yes', 'Yes');
-
-    const actions: AutoInstallPromptActions = [
-      {
-        key: InstallManually,
-        handler: () => {
-          this.boardsManagerFrontendContribution
-            .openView({ reveal: true })
-            .then((widget) =>
-              widget.refresh({
-                query: candidate.name.toLocaleLowerCase(),
-                type: 'All',
-              })
-            );
-        },
-      },
-      {
-        isAcceptance: true,
-        key: yes,
-        handler: () => {
-          return Installable.installWithProgress({
-            installable: this.boardsService,
-            item: candidate,
-            messageService: this.messageService,
-            responseService: this.responseService,
-            version: candidate.availableVersions[0],
-          });
-        },
-      },
-    ];
-
-    return actions;
-  }
-
-  private createOnAnswerHandler(
-    actions: AutoInstallPromptActions,
-    onRefuse?: () => void
-  ): (answer: string) => void {
-    return (answer) => {
-      const actionToHandle = actions.find((action) => action.key === answer);
-      actionToHandle?.handler();
-
-      if (!actionToHandle?.isAcceptance && onRefuse) {
-        onRefuse();
+    if (answer) {
+      const index = this.installNotificationInfos.findIndex(
+        ({ boardName, platformId }) =>
+          platformIdToInstall === platformId && selectedBoardName === boardName
+      );
+      if (index !== -1) {
+        this.installNotificationInfos.splice(index, 1);
       }
-    };
+      if (answer === yes) {
+        await Installable.installWithProgress({
+          installable: this.boardsService,
+          item: candidate,
+          messageService: this.messageService,
+          responseService: this.responseService,
+          version: candidate.availableVersions[0],
+        });
+        return;
+      }
+      if (answer === InstallManually) {
+        this.boardsManagerWidgetContribution
+          .openView({ reveal: true })
+          .then((widget) =>
+            widget.refresh({
+              query: candidate.name.toLocaleLowerCase(),
+              type: 'All',
+            })
+          );
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  private clearAllNotificationForPlatform(predicatePlatformId: string): void {
+    // Discard all install notifications for the same platform.
+    const notificationsLength = this.installNotificationInfos.length;
+    for (let i = notificationsLength - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+      const { notificationId, platformId } = this.installNotificationInfos[i];
+      if (platformId === predicatePlatformId) {
+        this.installNotificationInfos.splice(i, 1);
+        this.notificationManager.clear(notificationId);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  private notificationId(message: string, ...actions: string[]): string {
+    return this.notificationManager['getMessageId']({
+      text: message,
+      actions,
+      type: MessageType.Info,
+    });
   }
 }

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/boards/boards-config-component.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,328 @@
+import { DisposableCollection } from '@theia/core/lib/common/disposable';
+import { Event } from '@theia/core/lib/common/event';
+import { FrontendApplicationState } from '@theia/core/lib/common/frontend-application-state';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
+import React from '@theia/core/shared/react';
+import { EditBoardsConfigActionParams } from '../../common/protocol/board-list';
+import {
+  Board,
+  BoardIdentifier,
+  BoardWithPackage,
+  DetectedPort,
+  findMatchingPortIndex,
+  Port,
+  PortIdentifier,
+} from '../../common/protocol/boards-service';
+import type { Defined } from '../../common/types';
+import { NotificationCenter } from '../notification-center';
+import { BoardsConfigDialogState } from './boards-config-dialog';
+
+namespace BoardsConfigComponent {
+  export interface Props {
+    /**
+     * This is not the real config, it's only living in the dialog. Users can change it without update and can cancel any modifications.
+     */
+    readonly boardsConfig: BoardsConfigDialogState;
+    readonly searchSet: BoardIdentifier[] | undefined;
+    readonly notificationCenter: NotificationCenter;
+    readonly appState: FrontendApplicationState;
+    readonly onFocusNodeSet: (element: HTMLElement | undefined) => void;
+    readonly onFilteredTextDidChangeEvent: Event<
+      Defined<EditBoardsConfigActionParams['query']>
+    >;
+    readonly onAppStateDidChange: Event<FrontendApplicationState>;
+    readonly onBoardSelected: (board: BoardIdentifier) => void;
+    readonly onPortSelected: (port: PortIdentifier) => void;
+    readonly searchBoards: (query?: {
+      query?: string;
+    }) => Promise<BoardWithPackage[]>;
+    readonly ports: (
+      predicate?: (port: DetectedPort) => boolean
+    ) => readonly DetectedPort[];
+  }
+
+  export interface State {
+    searchResults: Array<BoardWithPackage>;
+    showAllPorts: boolean;
+    query: string;
+  }
+}
+
+export abstract class Item<T> extends React.Component<{
+  item: T;
+  label: string;
+  selected: boolean;
+  onClick: (item: T) => void;
+  missing?: boolean;
+  details?: string;
+}> {
+  override render(): React.ReactNode {
+    const { selected, label, missing, details } = this.props;
+    const classNames = ['item'];
+    if (selected) {
+      classNames.push('selected');
+    }
+    if (missing === true) {
+      classNames.push('missing');
+    }
+    return (
+      <div
+        onClick={this.onClick}
+        className={classNames.join(' ')}
+        title={`${label}${!details ? '' : details}`}
+      >
+        <div className="label">{label}</div>
+        {!details ? '' : <div className="details">{details}</div>}
+        {!selected ? (
+          ''
+        ) : (
+          <div className="selected-icon">
+            <i className="fa fa-check" />
+          </div>
+        )}
+      </div>
+    );
+  }
+
+  private readonly onClick = () => {
+    this.props.onClick(this.props.item);
+  };
+}
+
+export class BoardsConfigComponent extends React.Component<
+  BoardsConfigComponent.Props,
+  BoardsConfigComponent.State
+> {
+  private readonly toDispose: DisposableCollection;
+
+  constructor(props: BoardsConfigComponent.Props) {
+    super(props);
+    this.state = {
+      searchResults: [],
+      showAllPorts: false,
+      query: '',
+    };
+    this.toDispose = new DisposableCollection();
+  }
+
+  override componentDidMount(): void {
+    this.toDispose.pushAll([
+      this.props.onAppStateDidChange(async (state) => {
+        if (state === 'ready') {
+          const searchResults = await this.queryBoards({});
+          this.setState({ searchResults });
+        }
+      }),
+      this.props.notificationCenter.onPlatformDidInstall(() =>
+        this.updateBoards(this.state.query)
+      ),
+      this.props.notificationCenter.onPlatformDidUninstall(() =>
+        this.updateBoards(this.state.query)
+      ),
+      this.props.notificationCenter.onIndexUpdateDidComplete(() =>
+        this.updateBoards(this.state.query)
+      ),
+      this.props.notificationCenter.onDaemonDidStart(() =>
+        this.updateBoards(this.state.query)
+      ),
+      this.props.notificationCenter.onDaemonDidStop(() =>
+        this.setState({ searchResults: [] })
+      ),
+      this.props.onFilteredTextDidChangeEvent((query) => {
+        if (typeof query === 'string') {
+          this.setState({ query }, () => this.updateBoards(this.state.query));
+        }
+      }),
+    ]);
+  }
+
+  override componentWillUnmount(): void {
+    this.toDispose.dispose();
+  }
+
+  private readonly updateBoards = (
+    eventOrQuery: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement> | string = ''
+  ) => {
+    const query =
+      typeof eventOrQuery === 'string'
+        ? eventOrQuery
+        : eventOrQuery.target.value.toLowerCase();
+    this.setState({ query });
+    this.queryBoards({ query }).then((searchResults) =>
+      this.setState({ searchResults })
+    );
+  };
+
+  private readonly queryBoards = async (
+    options: { query?: string } = {}
+  ): Promise<Array<BoardWithPackage>> => {
+    const result = await this.props.searchBoards(options);
+    const { searchSet } = this.props;
+    if (searchSet) {
+      return result.filter((board) =>
+        searchSet.some(
+          (restriction) =>
+            restriction.fqbn === board.fqbn || restriction.name === board.fqbn
+        )
+      );
+    }
+    return result;
+  };
+
+  private readonly toggleFilterPorts = () => {
+    this.setState({ showAllPorts: !this.state.showAllPorts });
+  };
+
+  private readonly selectPort = (selectedPort: PortIdentifier) => {
+    this.props.onPortSelected(selectedPort);
+  };
+
+  private readonly selectBoard = (selectedBoard: BoardWithPackage) => {
+    this.props.onBoardSelected(selectedBoard);
+  };
+
+  private readonly focusNodeSet = (element: HTMLElement | null) => {
+    this.props.onFocusNodeSet(element || undefined);
+  };
+
+  override render(): React.ReactNode {
+    return (
+      <>
+        {this.renderContainer(
+          nls.localize('arduino/board/boards', 'boards'),
+          this.renderBoards.bind(this)
+        )}
+        {this.renderContainer(
+          nls.localize('arduino/board/ports', 'ports'),
+          this.renderPorts.bind(this),
+          this.renderPortsFooter.bind(this)
+        )}
+      </>
+    );
+  }
+
+  private renderContainer(
+    title: string,
+    contentRenderer: () => React.ReactNode,
+    footerRenderer?: () => React.ReactNode
+  ): React.ReactNode {
+    return (
+      <div className="container">
+        <div className="content">
+          <div className="title">{title}</div>
+          {contentRenderer()}
+          <div className="footer">{footerRenderer ? footerRenderer() : ''}</div>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    );
+  }
+
+  private renderBoards(): React.ReactNode {
+    const { boardsConfig } = this.props;
+    const { searchResults, query } = this.state;
+    // Board names are not unique per core https://github.com/arduino/arduino-pro-ide/issues/262#issuecomment-661019560
+    // It is tricky when the core is not yet installed, no FQBNs are available.
+    const distinctBoards = new Map<string, Board.Detailed>();
+    const toKey = ({ name, packageName, fqbn }: Board.Detailed) =>
+      !!fqbn ? `${name}-${packageName}-${fqbn}` : `${name}-${packageName}`;
+    for (const board of Board.decorateBoards(
+      boardsConfig.selectedBoard,
+      searchResults
+    )) {
+      const key = toKey(board);
+      if (!distinctBoards.has(key)) {
+        distinctBoards.set(key, board);
+      }
+    }
+
+    const boardsList = Array.from(distinctBoards.values()).map((board) => (
+      <Item<BoardWithPackage>
+        key={toKey(board)}
+        item={board}
+        label={board.name}
+        details={board.details}
+        selected={board.selected}
+        onClick={this.selectBoard}
+        missing={board.missing}
+      />
+    ));
+
+    return (
+      <React.Fragment>
+        <div className="search">
+          <input
+            type="search"
+            value={query}
+            className="theia-input"
+            placeholder={nls.localize(
+              'arduino/board/searchBoard',
+              'Search board'
+            )}
+            onChange={this.updateBoards}
+            ref={this.focusNodeSet}
+          />
+          <i className="fa fa-search"></i>
+        </div>
+        {boardsList.length > 0 ? (
+          <div className="boards list">{boardsList}</div>
+        ) : (
+          <div className="no-result">
+            {nls.localize(
+              'arduino/board/noBoardsFound',
+              'No boards found for "{0}"',
+              query
+            )}
+          </div>
+        )}
+      </React.Fragment>
+    );
+  }
+
+  private renderPorts(): React.ReactNode {
+    const predicate = this.state.showAllPorts ? undefined : Port.isVisiblePort;
+    const detectedPorts = this.props.ports(predicate);
+    const matchingIndex = findMatchingPortIndex(
+      this.props.boardsConfig.selectedPort,
+      detectedPorts
+    );
+    return !detectedPorts.length ? (
+      <div className="no-result">
+        {nls.localize('arduino/board/noPortsDiscovered', 'No ports discovered')}
+      </div>
+    ) : (
+      <div className="ports list">
+        {detectedPorts.map((detectedPort, index) => (
+          <Item<Port>
+            key={`${Port.keyOf(detectedPort.port)}`}
+            item={detectedPort.port}
+            label={Port.toString(detectedPort.port)}
+            selected={index === matchingIndex}
+            onClick={this.selectPort}
+          />
+        ))}
+      </div>
+    );
+  }
+
+  private renderPortsFooter(): React.ReactNode {
+    return (
+      <div className="noselect">
+        <label
+          title={nls.localize(
+            'arduino/board/showAllAvailablePorts',
+            'Shows all available ports when enabled'
+          )}
+        >
+          <input
+            type="checkbox"
+            defaultChecked={this.state.showAllPorts}
+            onChange={this.toggleFilterPorts}
+          />
+          <span>
+            {nls.localize('arduino/board/showAllPorts', 'Show all ports')}
+          </span>
+        </label>
+      </div>
+    );
+  }
+}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/boards/boards-config-dialog-widget.tsx

@@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
-import * as React from '@theia/core/shared/react';
-import { injectable, inject } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
-import { Emitter } from '@theia/core/lib/common/event';
-import { ReactWidget, Message } from '@theia/core/lib/browser';
-import { BoardsService } from '../../common/protocol/boards-service';
-import { BoardsConfig } from './boards-config';
-import { BoardsServiceProvider } from './boards-service-provider';
-import { NotificationCenter } from '../notification-center';
-
-@injectable()
-export class BoardsConfigDialogWidget extends ReactWidget {
-  @inject(BoardsService)
-  protected readonly boardsService: BoardsService;
-
-  @inject(BoardsServiceProvider)
-  protected readonly boardsServiceClient: BoardsServiceProvider;
-
-  @inject(NotificationCenter)
-  protected readonly notificationCenter: NotificationCenter;
-
-  protected readonly onFilterTextDidChangeEmitter = new Emitter<string>();
-  protected readonly onBoardConfigChangedEmitter =
-    new Emitter<BoardsConfig.Config>();
-  readonly onBoardConfigChanged = this.onBoardConfigChangedEmitter.event;
-
-  protected focusNode: HTMLElement | undefined;
-
-  constructor() {
-    super();
-    this.id = 'select-board-dialog';
-    this.toDispose.pushAll([
-      this.onBoardConfigChangedEmitter,
-      this.onFilterTextDidChangeEmitter,
-    ]);
-  }
-
-  search(query: string): void {
-    this.onFilterTextDidChangeEmitter.fire(query);
-  }
-
-  protected fireConfigChanged = (config: BoardsConfig.Config) => {
-    this.onBoardConfigChangedEmitter.fire(config);
-  };
-
-  protected setFocusNode = (element: HTMLElement | undefined) => {
-    this.focusNode = element;
-  };
-
-  protected render(): React.ReactNode {
-    return (
-      <div className="selectBoardContainer">
-        <BoardsConfig
-          boardsServiceProvider={this.boardsServiceClient}
-          notificationCenter={this.notificationCenter}
-          onConfigChange={this.fireConfigChanged}
-          onFocusNodeSet={this.setFocusNode}
-          onFilteredTextDidChangeEvent={this.onFilterTextDidChangeEmitter.event}
-          onAppStateDidChange={this.notificationCenter.onAppStateDidChange}
-        />
-      </div>
-    );
-  }
-
-  protected override onActivateRequest(msg: Message): void {
-    super.onActivateRequest(msg);
-    if (this.focusNode instanceof HTMLInputElement) {
-      this.focusNode.select();
-    }
-    (this.focusNode || this.node).focus();
-  }
-}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/boards/boards-config-dialog.ts

@@ -1,142 +0,0 @@
-import {
-  injectable,
-  inject,
-  postConstruct,
-} from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
-import { Message } from '@theia/core/shared/@phosphor/messaging';
-import { DialogProps, Widget, DialogError } from '@theia/core/lib/browser';
-import { AbstractDialog } from '../theia/dialogs/dialogs';
-import { BoardsConfig } from './boards-config';
-import { BoardsService } from '../../common/protocol/boards-service';
-import { BoardsServiceProvider } from './boards-service-provider';
-import { BoardsConfigDialogWidget } from './boards-config-dialog-widget';
-import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
-
-@injectable()
-export class BoardsConfigDialogProps extends DialogProps {}
-
-@injectable()
-export class BoardsConfigDialog extends AbstractDialog<BoardsConfig.Config> {
-  @inject(BoardsConfigDialogWidget)
-  protected readonly widget: BoardsConfigDialogWidget;
-
-  @inject(BoardsService)
-  protected readonly boardService: BoardsService;
-
-  @inject(BoardsServiceProvider)
-  protected readonly boardsServiceClient: BoardsServiceProvider;
-
-  protected config: BoardsConfig.Config = {};
-
-  constructor(
-    @inject(BoardsConfigDialogProps)
-    protected override readonly props: BoardsConfigDialogProps
-  ) {
-    super({ ...props, maxWidth: 500 });
-
-    this.node.id = 'select-board-dialog-container';
-    this.contentNode.classList.add('select-board-dialog');
-    this.contentNode.appendChild(this.createDescription());
-
-    this.appendCloseButton(
-      nls.localize('vscode/issueMainService/cancel', 'Cancel')
-    );
-    this.appendAcceptButton(nls.localize('vscode/issueMainService/ok', 'OK'));
-  }
-
-  @postConstruct()
-  protected init(): void {
-    this.toDispose.push(
-      this.boardsServiceClient.onBoardsConfigChanged((config) => {
-        this.config = config;
-        this.update();
-      })
-    );
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Pass in an empty string if you want to reset the search term. Using `undefined` has no effect.
-   */
-  override async open(
-    query: string | undefined = undefined
-  ): Promise<BoardsConfig.Config | undefined> {
-    if (typeof query === 'string') {
-      this.widget.search(query);
-    }
-    return super.open();
-  }
-
-  protected createDescription(): HTMLElement {
-    const head = document.createElement('div');
-    head.classList.add('head');
-
-    const text = document.createElement('div');
-    text.classList.add('text');
-    head.appendChild(text);
-
-    for (const paragraph of [
-      nls.localize(
-        'arduino/board/configDialog1',
-        'Select both a Board and a Port if you want to upload a sketch.'
-      ),
-      nls.localize(
-        'arduino/board/configDialog2',
-        'If you only select a Board you will be able to compile, but not to upload your sketch.'
-      ),
-    ]) {
-      const p = document.createElement('div');
-      p.textContent = paragraph;
-      text.appendChild(p);
-    }
-
-    return head;
-  }
-
-  protected override onAfterAttach(msg: Message): void {
-    if (this.widget.isAttached) {
-      Widget.detach(this.widget);
-    }
-    Widget.attach(this.widget, this.contentNode);
-    this.toDisposeOnDetach.push(
-      this.widget.onBoardConfigChanged((config) => {
-        this.config = config;
-        this.update();
-      })
-    );
-    super.onAfterAttach(msg);
-    this.update();
-  }
-
-  protected override onUpdateRequest(msg: Message): void {
-    super.onUpdateRequest(msg);
-    this.widget.update();
-  }
-
-  protected override onActivateRequest(msg: Message): void {
-    super.onActivateRequest(msg);
-    this.widget.activate();
-  }
-
-  protected override handleEnter(event: KeyboardEvent): boolean | void {
-    if (event.target instanceof HTMLTextAreaElement) {
-      return false;
-    }
-  }
-
-  protected override isValid(value: BoardsConfig.Config): DialogError {
-    if (!value.selectedBoard) {
-      if (value.selectedPort) {
-        return nls.localize(
-          'arduino/board/pleasePickBoard',
-          'Please pick a board connected to the port you have selected.'
-        );
-      }
-      return false;
-    }
-    return '';
-  }
-
-  get value(): BoardsConfig.Config {
-    return this.config;
-  }
-}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/boards/boards-config-dialog.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+import { DialogError, DialogProps } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/dialogs';
+import { FrontendApplicationStateService } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/frontend-application-state';
+import { Emitter } from '@theia/core/lib/common/event';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
+import { deepClone } from '@theia/core/lib/common/objects';
+import type { Message } from '@theia/core/shared/@phosphor/messaging';
+import {
+  inject,
+  injectable,
+  postConstruct,
+} from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import React from '@theia/core/shared/react';
+import type { ReactNode } from '@theia/core/shared/react/index';
+import { EditBoardsConfigActionParams } from '../../common/protocol/board-list';
+import {
+  BoardIdentifier,
+  BoardsConfig,
+  BoardWithPackage,
+  DetectedPort,
+  emptyBoardsConfig,
+  PortIdentifier,
+} from '../../common/protocol/boards-service';
+import type { Defined } from '../../common/types';
+import { NotificationCenter } from '../notification-center';
+import { ReactDialog } from '../theia/dialogs/dialogs';
+import { BoardsConfigComponent } from './boards-config-component';
+import { BoardsServiceProvider } from './boards-service-provider';
+
+@injectable()
+export class BoardsConfigDialogProps extends DialogProps {}
+
+export type BoardsConfigDialogState = Omit<BoardsConfig, 'selectedBoard'> & {
+  selectedBoard: BoardsConfig['selectedBoard'] | BoardWithPackage;
+};
+
+@injectable()
+export class BoardsConfigDialog extends ReactDialog<BoardsConfigDialogState> {
+  @inject(BoardsServiceProvider)
+  private readonly boardsServiceProvider: BoardsServiceProvider;
+  @inject(NotificationCenter)
+  private readonly notificationCenter: NotificationCenter;
+  @inject(FrontendApplicationStateService)
+  private readonly appStateService: FrontendApplicationStateService;
+
+  private readonly onFilterTextDidChangeEmitter: Emitter<
+    Defined<EditBoardsConfigActionParams['query']>
+  >;
+  private readonly onBoardSelected = (board: BoardWithPackage): void => {
+    this._boardsConfig.selectedBoard = board;
+    this.update();
+  };
+  private readonly onPortSelected = (port: PortIdentifier): void => {
+    this._boardsConfig.selectedPort = port;
+    this.update();
+  };
+  private readonly setFocusNode = (element: HTMLElement | undefined): void => {
+    this.focusNode = element;
+  };
+  private readonly searchBoards = (options: {
+    query?: string;
+  }): Promise<BoardWithPackage[]> => {
+    return this.boardsServiceProvider.searchBoards(options);
+  };
+  private readonly ports = (
+    predicate?: (port: DetectedPort) => boolean
+  ): readonly DetectedPort[] => {
+    return this.boardsServiceProvider.boardList.ports(predicate);
+  };
+  private _boardsConfig: BoardsConfigDialogState;
+  /**
+   * When the dialog's boards result set is limited to a subset of boards when searching, this field is set.
+   */
+  private _searchSet: BoardIdentifier[] | undefined;
+  private focusNode: HTMLElement | undefined;
+
+  constructor(
+    @inject(BoardsConfigDialogProps)
+    protected override readonly props: BoardsConfigDialogProps
+  ) {
+    super({ ...props, maxWidth: 500 });
+    this.node.id = 'select-board-dialog-container';
+    this.contentNode.classList.add('select-board-dialog');
+    this.appendCloseButton(
+      nls.localize('vscode/issueMainService/cancel', 'Cancel')
+    );
+    this.appendAcceptButton(nls.localize('vscode/issueMainService/ok', 'OK'));
+    this._boardsConfig = emptyBoardsConfig();
+    this.onFilterTextDidChangeEmitter = new Emitter();
+  }
+
+  @postConstruct()
+  protected init(): void {
+    this.boardsServiceProvider.onBoardListDidChange(() => {
+      this._boardsConfig = deepClone(this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig);
+      this.update();
+    });
+    this._boardsConfig = deepClone(this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig);
+  }
+
+  override async open(
+    params?: EditBoardsConfigActionParams
+  ): Promise<BoardsConfig | undefined> {
+    this._searchSet = undefined;
+    this._boardsConfig.selectedBoard =
+      this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig.selectedBoard;
+    this._boardsConfig.selectedPort =
+      this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig.selectedPort;
+    if (params) {
+      if (typeof params.query === 'string') {
+        this.onFilterTextDidChangeEmitter.fire(params.query);
+      }
+      if (params.portToSelect) {
+        this._boardsConfig.selectedPort = params.portToSelect;
+      }
+      if (params.boardToSelect) {
+        this._boardsConfig.selectedBoard = params.boardToSelect;
+      }
+      if (params.searchSet) {
+        this._searchSet = params.searchSet.slice();
+      }
+    }
+    return super.open();
+  }
+
+  protected override onAfterAttach(msg: Message): void {
+    super.onAfterAttach(msg);
+    this.update();
+  }
+
+  protected override render(): ReactNode {
+    return (
+      <>
+        <div className="head">
+          <div className="text">
+            <div>
+              {nls.localize(
+                'arduino/board/configDialog1',
+                'Select both a Board and a Port if you want to upload a sketch.'
+              )}
+            </div>
+            <div>
+              {nls.localize(
+                'arduino/board/configDialog2',
+                'If you only select a Board you will be able to compile, but not to upload your sketch.'
+              )}
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+        <div id="select-board-dialog" className="p-Widget ps">
+          <div className="selectBoardContainer">
+            <BoardsConfigComponent
+              boardsConfig={this._boardsConfig}
+              searchSet={this._searchSet}
+              onBoardSelected={this.onBoardSelected}
+              onPortSelected={this.onPortSelected}
+              notificationCenter={this.notificationCenter}
+              onFocusNodeSet={this.setFocusNode}
+              onFilteredTextDidChangeEvent={
+                this.onFilterTextDidChangeEmitter.event
+              }
+              appState={this.appStateService.state}
+              onAppStateDidChange={this.notificationCenter.onAppStateDidChange}
+              searchBoards={this.searchBoards}
+              ports={this.ports}
+            />
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </>
+    );
+  }
+
+  protected override onActivateRequest(msg: Message): void {
+    super.onActivateRequest(msg);
+    if (this.focusNode instanceof HTMLInputElement) {
+      this.focusNode.select();
+    }
+    (this.focusNode || this.node).focus();
+  }
+
+  protected override handleEnter(event: KeyboardEvent): boolean | void {
+    if (event.target instanceof HTMLTextAreaElement) {
+      return false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  protected override isValid(value: BoardsConfig): DialogError {
+    if (!value.selectedBoard) {
+      if (value.selectedPort) {
+        return nls.localize(
+          'arduino/board/pleasePickBoard',
+          'Please pick a board connected to the port you have selected.'
+        );
+      }
+      return false;
+    }
+    return '';
+  }
+
+  get value(): BoardsConfigDialogState {
+    return this._boardsConfig;
+  }
+}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/boards/boards-config.tsx

@@ -1,434 +0,0 @@
-import * as React from '@theia/core/shared/react';
-import { Event } from '@theia/core/lib/common/event';
-import { notEmpty } from '@theia/core/lib/common/objects';
-import { MaybePromise } from '@theia/core/lib/common/types';
-import { DisposableCollection } from '@theia/core/lib/common/disposable';
-import {
-  Board,
-  Port,
-  BoardWithPackage,
-} from '../../common/protocol/boards-service';
-import { NotificationCenter } from '../notification-center';
-import {
-  AvailableBoard,
-  BoardsServiceProvider,
-} from './boards-service-provider';
-import { naturalCompare } from '../../common/utils';
-import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
-import { FrontendApplicationState } from '@theia/core/lib/common/frontend-application-state';
-
-export namespace BoardsConfig {
-  export interface Config {
-    selectedBoard?: Board;
-    selectedPort?: Port;
-  }
-
-  export interface Props {
-    readonly boardsServiceProvider: BoardsServiceProvider;
-    readonly notificationCenter: NotificationCenter;
-    readonly onConfigChange: (config: Config) => void;
-    readonly onFocusNodeSet: (element: HTMLElement | undefined) => void;
-    readonly onFilteredTextDidChangeEvent: Event<string>;
-    readonly onAppStateDidChange: Event<FrontendApplicationState>;
-  }
-
-  export interface State extends Config {
-    searchResults: Array<BoardWithPackage>;
-    knownPorts: Port[];
-    showAllPorts: boolean;
-    query: string;
-  }
-}
-
-export abstract class Item<T> extends React.Component<{
-  item: T;
-  label: string;
-  selected: boolean;
-  onClick: (item: T) => void;
-  missing?: boolean;
-  details?: string;
-}> {
-  override render(): React.ReactNode {
-    const { selected, label, missing, details } = this.props;
-    const classNames = ['item'];
-    if (selected) {
-      classNames.push('selected');
-    }
-    if (missing === true) {
-      classNames.push('missing');
-    }
-    return (
-      <div
-        onClick={this.onClick}
-        className={classNames.join(' ')}
-        title={`${label}${!details ? '' : details}`}
-      >
-        <div className="label">{label}</div>
-        {!details ? '' : <div className="details">{details}</div>}
-        {!selected ? (
-          ''
-        ) : (
-          <div className="selected-icon">
-            <i className="fa fa-check" />
-          </div>
-        )}
-      </div>
-    );
-  }
-
-  protected onClick = () => {
-    this.props.onClick(this.props.item);
-  };
-}
-
-export class BoardsConfig extends React.Component<
-  BoardsConfig.Props,
-  BoardsConfig.State
-> {
-  protected toDispose = new DisposableCollection();
-
-  constructor(props: BoardsConfig.Props) {
-    super(props);
-
-    const { boardsConfig } = props.boardsServiceProvider;
-    this.state = {
-      searchResults: [],
-      knownPorts: [],
-      showAllPorts: false,
-      query: '',
-      ...boardsConfig,
-    };
-  }
-
-  override componentDidMount(): void {
-    this.toDispose.pushAll([
-      this.props.onAppStateDidChange((state) => {
-        if (state === 'ready') {
-          this.updateBoards();
-          this.updatePorts(
-            this.props.boardsServiceProvider.availableBoards
-              .map(({ port }) => port)
-              .filter(notEmpty)
-          );
-        }
-      }),
-      this.props.boardsServiceProvider.onAvailablePortsChanged(
-        ({ newState, oldState }) => {
-          const removedPorts = oldState.filter(
-            (oldPort) =>
-              !newState.find((newPort) => Port.sameAs(newPort, oldPort))
-          );
-          this.updatePorts(newState, removedPorts);
-        }
-      ),
-      this.props.boardsServiceProvider.onBoardsConfigChanged(
-        ({ selectedBoard, selectedPort }) => {
-          this.setState({ selectedBoard, selectedPort }, () =>
-            this.fireConfigChanged()
-          );
-        }
-      ),
-      this.props.notificationCenter.onPlatformDidInstall(() =>
-        this.updateBoards(this.state.query)
-      ),
-      this.props.notificationCenter.onPlatformDidUninstall(() =>
-        this.updateBoards(this.state.query)
-      ),
-      this.props.notificationCenter.onIndexUpdateDidComplete(() =>
-        this.updateBoards(this.state.query)
-      ),
-      this.props.notificationCenter.onDaemonDidStart(() =>
-        this.updateBoards(this.state.query)
-      ),
-      this.props.notificationCenter.onDaemonDidStop(() =>
-        this.setState({ searchResults: [] })
-      ),
-      this.props.onFilteredTextDidChangeEvent((query) =>
-        this.setState({ query }, () => this.updateBoards(this.state.query))
-      ),
-    ]);
-  }
-
-  override componentWillUnmount(): void {
-    this.toDispose.dispose();
-  }
-
-  protected fireConfigChanged(): void {
-    const { selectedBoard, selectedPort } = this.state;
-    this.props.onConfigChange({ selectedBoard, selectedPort });
-  }
-
-  protected updateBoards = (
-    eventOrQuery: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement> | string = ''
-  ) => {
-    const query =
-      typeof eventOrQuery === 'string'
-        ? eventOrQuery
-        : eventOrQuery.target.value.toLowerCase();
-    this.setState({ query });
-    this.queryBoards({ query }).then((searchResults) =>
-      this.setState({ searchResults })
-    );
-  };
-
-  protected updatePorts = (ports: Port[] = [], removedPorts: Port[] = []) => {
-    this.queryPorts(Promise.resolve(ports)).then(({ knownPorts }) => {
-      let { selectedPort } = this.state;
-      // If the currently selected port is not available anymore, unset the selected port.
-      if (removedPorts.some((port) => Port.sameAs(port, selectedPort))) {
-        selectedPort = undefined;
-      }
-      this.setState({ knownPorts, selectedPort }, () =>
-        this.fireConfigChanged()
-      );
-    });
-  };
-
-  protected queryBoards = (
-    options: { query?: string } = {}
-  ): Promise<Array<BoardWithPackage>> => {
-    return this.props.boardsServiceProvider.searchBoards(options);
-  };
-
-  protected get availablePorts(): MaybePromise<Port[]> {
-    return this.props.boardsServiceProvider.availableBoards
-      .map(({ port }) => port)
-      .filter(notEmpty);
-  }
-
-  protected get availableBoards(): AvailableBoard[] {
-    return this.props.boardsServiceProvider.availableBoards;
-  }
-
-  protected queryPorts = async (
-    availablePorts: MaybePromise<Port[]> = this.availablePorts
-  ) => {
-    // Available ports must be sorted in this order:
-    // 1. Serial with recognized boards
-    // 2. Serial with guessed boards
-    // 3. Serial with incomplete boards
-    // 4. Network with recognized boards
-    // 5. Other protocols with recognized boards
-    const ports = (await availablePorts).sort((left: Port, right: Port) => {
-      if (left.protocol === 'serial' && right.protocol !== 'serial') {
-        return -1;
-      } else if (left.protocol !== 'serial' && right.protocol === 'serial') {
-        return 1;
-      } else if (left.protocol === 'network' && right.protocol !== 'network') {
-        return -1;
-      } else if (left.protocol !== 'network' && right.protocol === 'network') {
-        return 1;
-      } else if (left.protocol === right.protocol) {
-        // We show ports, including those that have guessed
-        // or unrecognized boards, so we must sort those too.
-        const leftBoard = this.availableBoards.find(
-          (board) => board.port === left
-        );
-        const rightBoard = this.availableBoards.find(
-          (board) => board.port === right
-        );
-        if (leftBoard && !rightBoard) {
-          return -1;
-        } else if (!leftBoard && rightBoard) {
-          return 1;
-        } else if (leftBoard?.state! < rightBoard?.state!) {
-          return -1;
-        } else if (leftBoard?.state! > rightBoard?.state!) {
-          return 1;
-        }
-      }
-      return naturalCompare(left.address, right.address);
-    });
-    return { knownPorts: ports };
-  };
-
-  protected toggleFilterPorts = () => {
-    this.setState({ showAllPorts: !this.state.showAllPorts });
-  };
-
-  protected selectPort = (selectedPort: Port | undefined) => {
-    this.setState({ selectedPort }, () => this.fireConfigChanged());
-  };
-
-  protected selectBoard = (selectedBoard: BoardWithPackage | undefined) => {
-    this.setState({ selectedBoard }, () => this.fireConfigChanged());
-  };
-
-  protected focusNodeSet = (element: HTMLElement | null) => {
-    this.props.onFocusNodeSet(element || undefined);
-  };
-
-  override render(): React.ReactNode {
-    return (
-      <>
-        {this.renderContainer(
-          nls.localize('arduino/board/boards', 'boards'),
-          this.renderBoards.bind(this)
-        )}
-        {this.renderContainer(
-          nls.localize('arduino/board/ports', 'ports'),
-          this.renderPorts.bind(this),
-          this.renderPortsFooter.bind(this)
-        )}
-      </>
-    );
-  }
-
-  protected renderContainer(
-    title: string,
-    contentRenderer: () => React.ReactNode,
-    footerRenderer?: () => React.ReactNode
-  ): React.ReactNode {
-    return (
-      <div className="container">
-        <div className="content">
-          <div className="title">{title}</div>
-          {contentRenderer()}
-          <div className="footer">{footerRenderer ? footerRenderer() : ''}</div>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-    );
-  }
-
-  protected renderBoards(): React.ReactNode {
-    const { selectedBoard, searchResults, query } = this.state;
-    // Board names are not unique per core https://github.com/arduino/arduino-pro-ide/issues/262#issuecomment-661019560
-    // It is tricky when the core is not yet installed, no FQBNs are available.
-    const distinctBoards = new Map<string, Board.Detailed>();
-    const toKey = ({ name, packageName, fqbn }: Board.Detailed) =>
-      !!fqbn ? `${name}-${packageName}-${fqbn}` : `${name}-${packageName}`;
-    for (const board of Board.decorateBoards(selectedBoard, searchResults)) {
-      const key = toKey(board);
-      if (!distinctBoards.has(key)) {
-        distinctBoards.set(key, board);
-      }
-    }
-
-    const boardsList = Array.from(distinctBoards.values()).map((board) => (
-      <Item<BoardWithPackage>
-        key={toKey(board)}
-        item={board}
-        label={board.name}
-        details={board.details}
-        selected={board.selected}
-        onClick={this.selectBoard}
-        missing={board.missing}
-      />
-    ));
-
-    return (
-      <React.Fragment>
-        <div className="search">
-          <input
-            type="search"
-            value={query}
-            className="theia-input"
-            placeholder={nls.localize(
-              'arduino/board/searchBoard',
-              'Search board'
-            )}
-            onChange={this.updateBoards}
-            ref={this.focusNodeSet}
-          />
-          <i className="fa fa-search"></i>
-        </div>
-        {boardsList.length > 0 ? (
-          <div className="boards list">{boardsList}</div>
-        ) : (
-          <div className="no-result">
-            {nls.localize(
-              'arduino/board/noBoardsFound',
-              'No boards found for "{0}"',
-              query
-            )}
-          </div>
-        )}
-      </React.Fragment>
-    );
-  }
-
-  protected renderPorts(): React.ReactNode {
-    let ports = [] as Port[];
-    if (this.state.showAllPorts) {
-      ports = this.state.knownPorts;
-    } else {
-      ports = this.state.knownPorts.filter(
-        Port.visiblePorts(this.availableBoards)
-      );
-    }
-    return !ports.length ? (
-      <div className="no-result">
-        {nls.localize('arduino/board/noPortsDiscovered', 'No ports discovered')}
-      </div>
-    ) : (
-      <div className="ports list">
-        {ports.map((port) => (
-          <Item<Port>
-            key={`${Port.keyOf(port)}`}
-            item={port}
-            label={Port.toString(port)}
-            selected={Port.sameAs(this.state.selectedPort, port)}
-            onClick={this.selectPort}
-          />
-        ))}
-      </div>
-    );
-  }
-
-  protected renderPortsFooter(): React.ReactNode {
-    return (
-      <div className="noselect">
-        <label
-          title={nls.localize(
-            'arduino/board/showAllAvailablePorts',
-            'Shows all available ports when enabled'
-          )}
-        >
-          <input
-            type="checkbox"
-            defaultChecked={this.state.showAllPorts}
-            onChange={this.toggleFilterPorts}
-          />
-          <span>
-            {nls.localize('arduino/board/showAllPorts', 'Show all ports')}
-          </span>
-        </label>
-      </div>
-    );
-  }
-}
-
-export namespace BoardsConfig {
-  export namespace Config {
-    export function sameAs(config: Config, other: Config | Board): boolean {
-      const { selectedBoard, selectedPort } = config;
-      if (Board.is(other)) {
-        return (
-          !!selectedBoard &&
-          Board.equals(other, selectedBoard) &&
-          Port.sameAs(selectedPort, other.port)
-        );
-      }
-      return sameAs(config, other);
-    }
-
-    export function equals(left: Config, right: Config): boolean {
-      return (
-        left.selectedBoard === right.selectedBoard &&
-        left.selectedPort === right.selectedPort
-      );
-    }
-
-    export function toString(
-      config: Config,
-      options: { default: string } = { default: '' }
-    ): string {
-      const { selectedBoard, selectedPort: port } = config;
-      if (!selectedBoard) {
-        return options.default;
-      }
-      const { name } = selectedBoard;
-      return `${name}${port ? ` at ${port.address}` : ''}`;
-    }
-  }
-}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/boards/boards-data-store.ts

@@ -1,71 +1,72 @@
-import { injectable, inject, named } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import { FrontendApplicationContribution } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/frontend-application';
+import { LocalStorageService } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/storage-service';
+import { DisposableCollection } from '@theia/core/lib/common/disposable';
+import { Emitter, Event } from '@theia/core/lib/common/event';
 import { ILogger } from '@theia/core/lib/common/logger';
 import { deepClone } from '@theia/core/lib/common/objects';
-import { Event, Emitter } from '@theia/core/lib/common/event';
-import {
-  FrontendApplicationContribution,
-  LocalStorageService,
-} from '@theia/core/lib/browser';
-import { notEmpty } from '../../common/utils';
+import { inject, injectable, named } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
 import {
+  BoardDetails,
   BoardsService,
   ConfigOption,
-  BoardDetails,
   Programmer,
 } from '../../common/protocol';
+import { notEmpty } from '../../common/utils';
 import { NotificationCenter } from '../notification-center';
 
 @injectable()
 export class BoardsDataStore implements FrontendApplicationContribution {
   @inject(ILogger)
   @named('store')
-  protected readonly logger: ILogger;
-
+  private readonly logger: ILogger;
   @inject(BoardsService)
-  protected readonly boardsService: BoardsService;
-
+  private readonly boardsService: BoardsService;
   @inject(NotificationCenter)
-  protected readonly notificationCenter: NotificationCenter;
-
+  private readonly notificationCenter: NotificationCenter;
   @inject(LocalStorageService)
-  protected readonly storageService: LocalStorageService;
+  private readonly storageService: LocalStorageService;
 
-  protected readonly onChangedEmitter = new Emitter<void>();
+  private readonly onChangedEmitter = new Emitter<string[]>();
+  private readonly toDispose = new DisposableCollection(this.onChangedEmitter);
 
   onStart(): void {
-    this.notificationCenter.onPlatformDidInstall(async ({ item }) => {
-      let shouldFireChanged = false;
-      for (const fqbn of item.boards
-        .map(({ fqbn }) => fqbn)
-        .filter(notEmpty)
-        .filter((fqbn) => !!fqbn)) {
-        const key = this.getStorageKey(fqbn);
-        let data = await this.storageService.getData<
-          ConfigOption[] | undefined
-        >(key);
-        if (!data || !data.length) {
-          const details = await this.getBoardDetailsSafe(fqbn);
-          if (details) {
-            data = details.configOptions;
-            if (data.length) {
-              await this.storageService.setData(key, data);
-              shouldFireChanged = true;
+    this.toDispose.push(
+      this.notificationCenter.onPlatformDidInstall(async ({ item }) => {
+        const dataDidChangePerFqbn: string[] = [];
+        for (const fqbn of item.boards
+          .map(({ fqbn }) => fqbn)
+          .filter(notEmpty)
+          .filter((fqbn) => !!fqbn)) {
+          const key = this.getStorageKey(fqbn);
+          let data = await this.storageService.getData<ConfigOption[]>(key);
+          if (!data || !data.length) {
+            const details = await this.getBoardDetailsSafe(fqbn);
+            if (details) {
+              data = details.configOptions;
+              if (data.length) {
+                await this.storageService.setData(key, data);
+                dataDidChangePerFqbn.push(fqbn);
+              }
             }
           }
         }
-      }
-      if (shouldFireChanged) {
-        this.fireChanged();
-      }
-    });
+        if (dataDidChangePerFqbn.length) {
+          this.fireChanged(...dataDidChangePerFqbn);
+        }
+      })
+    );
   }
 
-  get onChanged(): Event<void> {
+  onStop(): void {
+    this.toDispose.dispose();
+  }
+
+  get onChanged(): Event<string[]> {
     return this.onChangedEmitter.event;
   }
 
   async appendConfigToFqbn(
-    fqbn: string | undefined,
+    fqbn: string | undefined
   ): Promise<string | undefined> {
     if (!fqbn) {
       return undefined;
@@ -100,12 +101,13 @@ export class BoardsDataStore implements FrontendApplicationContribution {
     return data;
   }
 
-  async selectProgrammer(
-    {
-      fqbn,
-      selectedProgrammer,
-    }: { fqbn: string; selectedProgrammer: Programmer },
-  ): Promise<boolean> {
+  async selectProgrammer({
+    fqbn,
+    selectedProgrammer,
+  }: {
+    fqbn: string;
+    selectedProgrammer: Programmer;
+  }): Promise<boolean> {
     const data = deepClone(await this.getData(fqbn));
     const { programmers } = data;
     if (!programmers.find((p) => Programmer.equals(selectedProgrammer, p))) {
@@ -116,17 +118,19 @@ export class BoardsDataStore implements FrontendApplicationContribution {
       fqbn,
       data: { ...data, selectedProgrammer },
     });
-    this.fireChanged();
+    this.fireChanged(fqbn);
     return true;
   }
 
-  async selectConfigOption(
-    {
-      fqbn,
-      option,
-      selectedValue,
-    }: { fqbn: string; option: string; selectedValue: string }
-  ): Promise<boolean> {
+  async selectConfigOption({
+    fqbn,
+    option,
+    selectedValue,
+  }: {
+    fqbn: string;
+    option: string;
+    selectedValue: string;
+  }): Promise<boolean> {
     const data = deepClone(await this.getData(fqbn));
     const { configOptions } = data;
     const configOption = configOptions.find((c) => c.option === option);
@@ -146,7 +150,7 @@ export class BoardsDataStore implements FrontendApplicationContribution {
       return false;
     }
     await this.setData({ fqbn, data });
-    this.fireChanged();
+    this.fireChanged(fqbn);
     return true;
   }
 
@@ -190,8 +194,8 @@ export class BoardsDataStore implements FrontendApplicationContribution {
     }
   }
 
-  protected fireChanged(): void {
-    this.onChangedEmitter.fire();
+  protected fireChanged(...fqbn: string[]): void {
+    this.onChangedEmitter.fire(fqbn);
   }
 }
 

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/boards/boards-list-widget.ts

@@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ export class BoardsListWidget extends ListWidget<BoardsPackage, BoardSearch> {
       searchable: service,
       installable: service,
       itemLabel: (item: BoardsPackage) => item.name,
-      itemDeprecated: (item: BoardsPackage) => item.deprecated,
       itemRenderer,
       filterRenderer,
       defaultSearchOptions: { query: '', type: 'All' },

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/boards/boards-toolbar-item.tsx

@@ -1,16 +1,21 @@
-import * as React from '@theia/core/shared/react';
-import * as ReactDOM from '@theia/core/shared/react-dom';
+import { TabBarToolbar } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/shell/tab-bar-toolbar/tab-bar-toolbar';
+import { codicon } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/widgets/widget';
 import { CommandRegistry } from '@theia/core/lib/common/command';
-import { DisposableCollection } from '@theia/core/lib/common/disposable';
-import { Port } from '../../common/protocol';
-import { OpenBoardsConfig } from '../contributions/open-boards-config';
 import {
-  BoardsServiceProvider,
-  AvailableBoard,
-} from './boards-service-provider';
-import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
+  Disposable,
+  DisposableCollection,
+} from '@theia/core/lib/common/disposable';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
+import React from '@theia/core/shared/react';
+import ReactDOM from '@theia/core/shared/react-dom';
 import classNames from 'classnames';
-import { BoardsConfig } from './boards-config';
+import { boardIdentifierLabel, Port } from '../../common/protocol';
+import { BoardListItemUI } from '../../common/protocol/board-list';
+import { assertUnreachable } from '../../common/utils';
+import type {
+  BoardListUI,
+  BoardsServiceProvider,
+} from './boards-service-provider';
 
 export interface BoardsDropDownListCoords {
   readonly top: number;
@@ -22,18 +27,18 @@ export interface BoardsDropDownListCoords {
 export namespace BoardsDropDown {
   export interface Props {
     readonly coords: BoardsDropDownListCoords | 'hidden';
-    readonly items: Array<AvailableBoard & { onClick: () => void; port: Port }>;
+    readonly boardList: BoardListUI;
     readonly openBoardsConfig: () => void;
+    readonly hide: () => void;
   }
 }
 
-export class BoardsDropDown extends React.Component<BoardsDropDown.Props> {
-  protected dropdownElement: HTMLElement;
+export class BoardListDropDown extends React.Component<BoardsDropDown.Props> {
+  private dropdownElement: HTMLElement;
   private listRef: React.RefObject<HTMLDivElement>;
 
   constructor(props: BoardsDropDown.Props) {
     super(props);
-
     this.listRef = React.createRef();
     let list = document.getElementById('boards-dropdown-container');
     if (!list) {
@@ -51,11 +56,14 @@ export class BoardsDropDown extends React.Component<BoardsDropDown.Props> {
   }
 
   override render(): React.ReactNode {
-    return ReactDOM.createPortal(this.renderNode(), this.dropdownElement);
+    return ReactDOM.createPortal(
+      this.renderBoardListItems(),
+      this.dropdownElement
+    );
   }
 
-  protected renderNode(): React.ReactNode {
-    const { coords, items } = this.props;
+  private renderBoardListItems(): React.ReactNode {
+    const { coords, boardList } = this.props;
     if (coords === 'hidden') {
       return '';
     }
@@ -74,14 +82,12 @@ export class BoardsDropDown extends React.Component<BoardsDropDown.Props> {
         tabIndex={0}
       >
         <div className="arduino-boards-dropdown-list--items-container">
-          {items
-            .map(({ name, port, selected, onClick }) => ({
-              boardLabel: name,
-              port,
-              selected,
-              onClick,
-            }))
-            .map(this.renderItem)}
+          {boardList.items.map((item, index) =>
+            this.renderBoardListItem({
+              item,
+              selected: index === boardList.selectedIndex,
+            })
+          )}
         </div>
         <div
           key={footerLabel}
@@ -95,31 +101,43 @@ export class BoardsDropDown extends React.Component<BoardsDropDown.Props> {
     );
   }
 
-  protected renderItem({
-    boardLabel,
-    port,
+  private readonly onDefaultAction = (item: BoardListItemUI): unknown => {
+    const { boardList, hide } = this.props;
+    const { type, params } = item.defaultAction;
+    hide();
+    switch (type) {
+      case 'select-boards-config': {
+        return boardList.select(params);
+      }
+      case 'edit-boards-config': {
+        return boardList.edit(params);
+      }
+      default:
+        return assertUnreachable(type);
+    }
+  };
+
+  private renderBoardListItem({
+    item,
     selected,
-    onClick,
   }: {
-    boardLabel: string;
-    port: Port;
-    selected?: boolean;
-    onClick: () => void;
+    item: BoardListItemUI;
+    selected: boolean;
   }): React.ReactNode {
-    const protocolIcon = iconNameFromProtocol(port.protocol);
+    const { boardLabel, portLabel, portProtocol, tooltip } = item.labels;
+    const port = item.port;
     const onKeyUp = (e: React.KeyboardEvent) => {
       if (e.key === 'Enter') {
-        onClick();
+        this.onDefaultAction(item);
       }
     };
-
     return (
       <div
-        key={`board-item--${boardLabel}-${port.address}`}
+        key={`board-item--${Port.keyOf(port)}`}
         className={classNames('arduino-boards-dropdown-item', {
           'arduino-boards-dropdown-item--selected': selected,
         })}
-        onClick={onClick}
+        onClick={() => this.onDefaultAction(item)}
         onKeyUp={onKeyUp}
         tabIndex={0}
       >
@@ -127,21 +145,81 @@ export class BoardsDropDown extends React.Component<BoardsDropDown.Props> {
           className={classNames(
             'arduino-boards-dropdown-item--protocol',
             'fa',
-            protocolIcon
+            iconNameFromProtocol(portProtocol)
           )}
         />
-        <div
-          className="arduino-boards-dropdown-item--label"
-          title={`${boardLabel}\n${port.address}`}
-        >
-          <div className="arduino-boards-dropdown-item--board-label noWrapInfo noselect">
-            {boardLabel}
+        <div className="arduino-boards-dropdown-item--label" title={tooltip}>
+          <div className="arduino-boards-dropdown-item--board-header">
+            <div className="arduino-boards-dropdown-item--board-label noWrapInfo noselect">
+              {boardLabel}
+            </div>
           </div>
           <div className="arduino-boards-dropdown-item--port-label noWrapInfo noselect">
-            {port.addressLabel}
+            {portLabel}
           </div>
         </div>
-        {selected ? <div className="fa fa-check" /> : ''}
+        {this.renderActions(item)}
+      </div>
+    );
+  }
+
+  private renderActions(item: BoardListItemUI): React.ReactNode {
+    const { boardList, hide } = this.props;
+    const { revert, edit } = item.otherActions;
+    if (!edit && !revert) {
+      return undefined;
+    }
+    const handleOnClick = (
+      event: React.MouseEvent<HTMLElement, MouseEvent>,
+      callback: () => void
+    ) => {
+      event.preventDefault();
+      event.stopPropagation();
+      hide();
+      callback();
+    };
+    return (
+      <div className={TabBarToolbar.Styles.TAB_BAR_TOOLBAR}>
+        {edit && (
+          <div
+            className={`${TabBarToolbar.Styles.TAB_BAR_TOOLBAR_ITEM} enabled`}
+          >
+            {
+              <div
+                id="edit"
+                className={codicon('pencil', true)}
+                title={nls.localize(
+                  'arduino/board/editBoardsConfig',
+                  'Edit Board and Port...'
+                )}
+                onClick={(event) =>
+                  handleOnClick(event, () => boardList.edit(edit.params))
+                }
+              />
+            }
+          </div>
+        )}
+        {revert && (
+          <div
+            className={`${TabBarToolbar.Styles.TAB_BAR_TOOLBAR_ITEM} enabled`}
+          >
+            {
+              <div
+                id="revert"
+                className={codicon('discard', true)}
+                title={nls.localize(
+                  'arduino/board/revertBoardsConfig',
+                  "Use '{0}' discovered on '{1}'",
+                  boardIdentifierLabel(revert.params.selectedBoard),
+                  item.labels.portLabel
+                )}
+                onClick={(event) =>
+                  handleOnClick(event, () => boardList.select(revert.params))
+                }
+              />
+            }
+          </div>
+        )}
       </div>
     );
   }
@@ -153,26 +231,27 @@ export class BoardsToolBarItem extends React.Component<
 > {
   static TOOLBAR_ID: 'boards-toolbar';
 
-  protected readonly toDispose: DisposableCollection =
-    new DisposableCollection();
+  private readonly toDispose: DisposableCollection;
 
   constructor(props: BoardsToolBarItem.Props) {
     super(props);
-
-    const { availableBoards } = props.boardsServiceProvider;
+    const { boardList } = props.boardsServiceProvider;
     this.state = {
-      availableBoards,
+      boardList,
       coords: 'hidden',
     };
-
-    document.addEventListener('click', () => {
-      this.setState({ coords: 'hidden' });
-    });
+    const listener = () => this.setState({ coords: 'hidden' });
+    document.addEventListener('click', listener);
+    this.toDispose = new DisposableCollection(
+      Disposable.create(() => document.removeEventListener('click', listener))
+    );
   }
 
   override componentDidMount(): void {
-    this.props.boardsServiceProvider.onAvailableBoardsChanged(
-      (availableBoards) => this.setState({ availableBoards })
+    this.toDispose.push(
+      this.props.boardsServiceProvider.onBoardListDidChange((boardList) =>
+        this.setState({ boardList })
+      )
     );
   }
 
@@ -180,7 +259,7 @@ export class BoardsToolBarItem extends React.Component<
     this.toDispose.dispose();
   }
 
-  protected readonly show = (event: React.MouseEvent<HTMLElement>): void => {
+  private readonly show = (event: React.MouseEvent<HTMLElement>): void => {
     const { currentTarget: element } = event;
     if (element instanceof HTMLElement) {
       if (this.state.coords === 'hidden') {
@@ -201,31 +280,26 @@ export class BoardsToolBarItem extends React.Component<
     event.nativeEvent.stopImmediatePropagation();
   };
 
+  private readonly hide = () => {
+    this.setState({ coords: 'hidden' });
+  };
+
   override render(): React.ReactNode {
-    const { coords, availableBoards } = this.state;
-    const { selectedBoard, selectedPort } =
-      this.props.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig;
-
-    const boardLabel =
-      selectedBoard?.name ||
-      nls.localize('arduino/board/selectBoard', 'Select Board');
-    const selectedPortLabel = portLabel(selectedPort?.address);
-
-    const isConnected = Boolean(selectedBoard && selectedPort);
-    const protocolIcon = isConnected
-      ? iconNameFromProtocol(selectedPort?.protocol || '')
+    const { coords, boardList } = this.state;
+    const { boardLabel, selected, portProtocol, tooltip } = boardList.labels;
+    const protocolIcon = portProtocol
+      ? iconNameFromProtocol(portProtocol)
       : null;
     const protocolIconClassNames = classNames(
       'arduino-boards-toolbar-item--protocol',
       'fa',
       protocolIcon
     );
-
     return (
       <React.Fragment>
         <div
           className="arduino-boards-toolbar-item-container"
-          title={selectedPortLabel}
+          title={tooltip}
           onClick={this.show}
         >
           {protocolIcon && <div className={protocolIconClassNames} />}
@@ -234,57 +308,22 @@ export class BoardsToolBarItem extends React.Component<
               'arduino-boards-toolbar-item--label',
               'noWrapInfo',
               'noselect',
-              { 'arduino-boards-toolbar-item--label-connected': isConnected }
+              { 'arduino-boards-toolbar-item--label-connected': selected }
             )}
           >
             {boardLabel}
           </div>
           <div className="fa fa-caret-down caret" />
         </div>
-        <BoardsDropDown
+        <BoardListDropDown
           coords={coords}
-          items={availableBoards
-            .filter(AvailableBoard.hasPort)
-            .map((board) => ({
-              ...board,
-              onClick: () => {
-                if (!board.fqbn) {
-                  const previousBoardConfig =
-                    this.props.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig;
-                  this.props.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig = {
-                    selectedPort: board.port,
-                  };
-                  this.openDialog(previousBoardConfig);
-                } else {
-                  this.props.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig = {
-                    selectedBoard: board,
-                    selectedPort: board.port,
-                  };
-                }
-                this.setState({ coords: 'hidden' });
-              },
-            }))}
-          openBoardsConfig={this.openDialog}
-        ></BoardsDropDown>
+          boardList={boardList}
+          openBoardsConfig={() => boardList.edit({ query: '' })}
+          hide={this.hide}
+        />
       </React.Fragment>
     );
   }
-
-  protected openDialog = async (
-    previousBoardConfig?: BoardsConfig.Config
-  ): Promise<void> => {
-    const selectedBoardConfig =
-      await this.props.commands.executeCommand<BoardsConfig.Config>(
-        OpenBoardsConfig.Commands.OPEN_DIALOG.id
-      );
-    if (
-      previousBoardConfig &&
-      (!selectedBoardConfig?.selectedPort ||
-        !selectedBoardConfig?.selectedBoard)
-    ) {
-      this.props.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig = previousBoardConfig;
-    }
-  };
 }
 export namespace BoardsToolBarItem {
   export interface Props {
@@ -293,7 +332,7 @@ export namespace BoardsToolBarItem {
   }
 
   export interface State {
-    availableBoards: AvailableBoard[];
+    boardList: BoardListUI;
     coords: BoardsDropDownListCoords | 'hidden';
   }
 }
@@ -304,19 +343,10 @@ function iconNameFromProtocol(protocol: string): string {
       return 'fa-arduino-technology-usb';
     case 'network':
       return 'fa-arduino-technology-connection';
-    /* 
-      Bluetooth ports are not listed yet from the CLI;
-      Not sure about the naming ('bluetooth'); make sure it's correct before uncommenting the following lines
-    */
-    // case 'bluetooth':
-    //   return 'fa-arduino-technology-bluetooth';
+    // it is fine to assign dedicated icons to the protocols used by the official boards,
+    // but other than that it is best to avoid implementing any special handling
+    // for specific protocols in the IDE codebase.
     default:
       return 'fa-arduino-technology-3dimensionscube';
   }
 }
-
-function portLabel(portName?: string): string {
-  return portName
-    ? nls.localize('arduino/board/portLabel', 'Port: {0}', portName)
-    : nls.localize('arduino/board/disconnected', 'Disconnected');
-}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/components/ProgressBar.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import * as React from '@theia/core/shared/react';
+import React from '@theia/core/shared/react';
 
 export type ProgressBarProps = {
   percent?: number;

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/config/config-service-client.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+import { FrontendApplicationContribution } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/frontend-application';
+import { FrontendApplicationStateService } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/frontend-application-state';
+import { DisposableCollection } from '@theia/core/lib/common/disposable';
+import { Emitter, Event } from '@theia/core/lib/common/event';
+import { MessageService } from '@theia/core/lib/common/message-service';
+import { deepClone } from '@theia/core/lib/common/objects';
+import URI from '@theia/core/lib/common/uri';
+import {
+  inject,
+  injectable,
+  postConstruct,
+} from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import { ConfigService, ConfigState } from '../../common/protocol';
+import { NotificationCenter } from '../notification-center';
+
+@injectable()
+export class ConfigServiceClient implements FrontendApplicationContribution {
+  @inject(ConfigService)
+  private readonly delegate: ConfigService;
+  @inject(NotificationCenter)
+  private readonly notificationCenter: NotificationCenter;
+  @inject(FrontendApplicationStateService)
+  private readonly appStateService: FrontendApplicationStateService;
+  @inject(MessageService)
+  private readonly messageService: MessageService;
+
+  private readonly didChangeSketchDirUriEmitter = new Emitter<
+    URI | undefined
+  >();
+  private readonly didChangeDataDirUriEmitter = new Emitter<URI | undefined>();
+  private readonly toDispose = new DisposableCollection(
+    this.didChangeSketchDirUriEmitter,
+    this.didChangeDataDirUriEmitter
+  );
+
+  private config: ConfigState | undefined;
+
+  @postConstruct()
+  protected init(): void {
+    this.appStateService.reachedState('ready').then(async () => {
+      const config = await this.delegate.getConfiguration();
+      this.use(config);
+    });
+  }
+
+  onStart(): void {
+    this.notificationCenter.onConfigDidChange((config) => this.use(config));
+  }
+
+  onStop(): void {
+    this.toDispose.dispose();
+  }
+
+  get onDidChangeSketchDirUri(): Event<URI | undefined> {
+    return this.didChangeSketchDirUriEmitter.event;
+  }
+
+  get onDidChangeDataDirUri(): Event<URI | undefined> {
+    return this.didChangeDataDirUriEmitter.event;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * CLI config related error messages if any.
+   */
+  tryGetMessages(): string[] | undefined {
+    return this.config?.messages;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * `directories.user`
+   */
+  tryGetSketchDirUri(): URI | undefined {
+    return this.config?.config?.sketchDirUri
+      ? new URI(this.config?.config?.sketchDirUri)
+      : undefined;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * `directories.data`
+   */
+  tryGetDataDirUri(): URI | undefined {
+    return this.config?.config?.dataDirUri
+      ? new URI(this.config?.config?.dataDirUri)
+      : undefined;
+  }
+
+  private use(config: ConfigState): void {
+    const oldConfig = deepClone(this.config);
+    this.config = config;
+    if (oldConfig?.config?.sketchDirUri !== this.config?.config?.sketchDirUri) {
+      this.didChangeSketchDirUriEmitter.fire(this.tryGetSketchDirUri());
+    }
+    if (oldConfig?.config?.dataDirUri !== this.config?.config?.dataDirUri) {
+      this.didChangeDataDirUriEmitter.fire(this.tryGetDataDirUri());
+    }
+    if (this.config.messages?.length) {
+      const message = this.config.messages.join(' ');
+      // toast the error later otherwise it might not show up in IDE2
+      setTimeout(() => this.messageService.error(message), 1_000);
+    }
+  }
+}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/about.ts

@@ -1,26 +1,24 @@
-import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
-import * as moment from 'moment';
-import * as remote from '@theia/core/electron-shared/@electron/remote';
-import { isOSX, isWindows } from '@theia/core/lib/common/os';
 import { ClipboardService } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/clipboard-service';
 import { FrontendApplicationConfigProvider } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/frontend-application-config-provider';
-import {
-  Contribution,
-  Command,
-  MenuModelRegistry,
-  CommandRegistry,
-} from './contribution';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
+import { isOSX, isWindows } from '@theia/core/lib/common/os';
+import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import moment from 'moment';
+import { AppService } from '../app-service';
 import { ArduinoMenus } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
-import { ConfigService } from '../../common/protocol';
-import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
+import {
+  Command,
+  CommandRegistry,
+  Contribution,
+  MenuModelRegistry,
+} from './contribution';
 
 @injectable()
 export class About extends Contribution {
   @inject(ClipboardService)
-  protected readonly clipboardService: ClipboardService;
-
-  @inject(ConfigService)
-  protected readonly configService: ConfigService;
+  private readonly clipboardService: ClipboardService;
+  @inject(AppService)
+  private readonly appService: AppService;
 
   override registerCommands(registry: CommandRegistry): void {
     registry.registerCommand(About.Commands.ABOUT_APP, {
@@ -40,23 +38,18 @@ export class About extends Contribution {
     });
   }
 
-  async showAbout(): Promise<void> {
-    const {
-      version,
-      commit,
-      status: cliStatus,
-    } = await this.configService.getVersion();
-    const buildDate = this.buildDate;
+  private async showAbout(): Promise<void> {
+    const appInfo = await this.appService.info();
+    const { appVersion, cliVersion, buildDate } = appInfo;
+
     const detail = (showAll: boolean) =>
       nls.localize(
         'arduino/about/detail',
-        'Version: {0}\nDate: {1}{2}\nCLI Version: {3}{4} [{5}]\n\n{6}',
-        remote.app.getVersion(),
+        'Version: {0}\nDate: {1}{2}\nCLI Version: {3}\n\n{4}',
+        appVersion,
         buildDate ? buildDate : nls.localize('', 'dev build'),
         buildDate && showAll ? ` (${this.ago(buildDate)})` : '',
-        version,
-        cliStatus ? ` ${cliStatus}` : '',
-        commit,
+        cliVersion,
         nls.localize(
           'arduino/about/copyright',
           'Copyright © {0} Arduino SA',
@@ -66,34 +59,27 @@ export class About extends Contribution {
     const ok = nls.localize('vscode/issueMainService/ok', 'OK');
     const copy = nls.localize('vscode/textInputActions/copy', 'Copy');
     const buttons = !isWindows && !isOSX ? [copy, ok] : [ok, copy];
-    const { response } = await remote.dialog.showMessageBox(
-      remote.getCurrentWindow(),
-      {
-        message: `${this.applicationName}`,
-        title: `${this.applicationName}`,
-        type: 'info',
-        detail: detail(true),
-        buttons,
-        noLink: true,
-        defaultId: buttons.indexOf(ok),
-        cancelId: buttons.indexOf(ok),
-      }
-    );
+    const { response } = await this.dialogService.showMessageBox({
+      message: `${this.applicationName}`,
+      title: `${this.applicationName}`,
+      type: 'info',
+      detail: detail(true),
+      buttons,
+      noLink: true,
+      defaultId: buttons.indexOf(ok),
+      cancelId: buttons.indexOf(ok),
+    });
 
     if (buttons[response] === copy) {
       await this.clipboardService.writeText(detail(false).trim());
     }
   }
 
-  protected get applicationName(): string {
+  private get applicationName(): string {
     return FrontendApplicationConfigProvider.get().applicationName;
   }
 
-  protected get buildDate(): string | undefined {
-    return FrontendApplicationConfigProvider.get().buildDate;
-  }
-
-  protected ago(isoTime: string): string {
+  private ago(isoTime: string): string {
     const now = moment(Date.now());
     const other = moment(isoTime);
     let result = now.diff(other, 'minute');

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/account.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+import { FrontendApplication } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/frontend-application';
+import { SidebarMenu } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/shell/sidebar-menu-widget';
+import { WindowService } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/window/window-service';
+import { DisposableCollection } from '@theia/core/lib/common/disposable';
+import { MenuPath } from '@theia/core/lib/common/menu';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
+import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import { CloudUserCommands, LEARN_MORE_URL } from '../auth/cloud-user-commands';
+import { CreateFeatures } from '../create/create-features';
+import { ArduinoMenus } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
+import { ApplicationConnectionStatusContribution } from '../theia/core/connection-status-service';
+import {
+  Command,
+  CommandRegistry,
+  Contribution,
+  MenuModelRegistry,
+} from './contribution';
+
+export const accountMenu: SidebarMenu = {
+  id: 'arduino-accounts-menu',
+  iconClass: 'codicon codicon-account',
+  title: nls.localize('arduino/account/menuTitle', 'Arduino Cloud'),
+  menuPath: ArduinoMenus.ARDUINO_ACCOUNT__CONTEXT,
+  order: 0,
+};
+
+@injectable()
+export class Account extends Contribution {
+  @inject(WindowService)
+  private readonly windowService: WindowService;
+  @inject(CreateFeatures)
+  private readonly createFeatures: CreateFeatures;
+  @inject(ApplicationConnectionStatusContribution)
+  private readonly connectionStatus: ApplicationConnectionStatusContribution;
+
+  private readonly toDispose = new DisposableCollection();
+  private app: FrontendApplication;
+
+  override onStart(app: FrontendApplication): void {
+    this.app = app;
+    this.updateSidebarCommand();
+    this.toDispose.push(
+      this.createFeatures.onDidChangeEnabled((enabled) =>
+        this.updateSidebarCommand(enabled)
+      )
+    );
+  }
+
+  onStop(): void {
+    this.toDispose.dispose();
+  }
+
+  override registerCommands(registry: CommandRegistry): void {
+    const openExternal = (url: string) =>
+      this.windowService.openNewWindow(url, { external: true });
+    const loggedIn = () => Boolean(this.createFeatures.session);
+    const loggedInWithInternetConnection = () =>
+      loggedIn() && this.connectionStatus.offlineStatus !== 'internet';
+    registry.registerCommand(Account.Commands.LEARN_MORE, {
+      execute: () => openExternal(LEARN_MORE_URL),
+      isEnabled: () => !loggedIn(),
+      isVisible: () => !loggedIn(),
+    });
+    registry.registerCommand(Account.Commands.GO_TO_PROFILE, {
+      execute: () => openExternal('https://id.arduino.cc/'),
+      isEnabled: () => loggedInWithInternetConnection(),
+      isVisible: () => loggedIn(),
+    });
+    registry.registerCommand(Account.Commands.GO_TO_CLOUD_EDITOR, {
+      execute: () => openExternal('https://create.arduino.cc/editor'),
+      isEnabled: () => loggedInWithInternetConnection(),
+      isVisible: () => loggedIn(),
+    });
+    registry.registerCommand(Account.Commands.GO_TO_IOT_CLOUD, {
+      execute: () => openExternal('https://create.arduino.cc/iot/'),
+      isEnabled: () => loggedInWithInternetConnection(),
+      isVisible: () => loggedIn(),
+    });
+  }
+
+  override registerMenus(registry: MenuModelRegistry): void {
+    const register = (
+      menuPath: MenuPath,
+      ...commands: (Command | [command: Command, menuLabel: string])[]
+    ) =>
+      commands.forEach((command, index) => {
+        const commandId = Array.isArray(command) ? command[0].id : command.id;
+        const label = Array.isArray(command) ? command[1] : command.label;
+        registry.registerMenuAction(menuPath, {
+          label,
+          commandId,
+          order: String(index),
+        });
+      });
+
+    register(ArduinoMenus.ARDUINO_ACCOUNT__CONTEXT__SIGN_IN_GROUP, [
+      CloudUserCommands.LOGIN,
+      nls.localize('arduino/cloud/signInToCloud', 'Sign in to Arduino Cloud'),
+    ]);
+    register(ArduinoMenus.ARDUINO_ACCOUNT__CONTEXT__LEARN_MORE_GROUP, [
+      Account.Commands.LEARN_MORE,
+      nls.localize('arduino/cloud/learnMore', 'Learn more'),
+    ]);
+    register(
+      ArduinoMenus.ARDUINO_ACCOUNT__CONTEXT__GO_TO_GROUP,
+      [
+        Account.Commands.GO_TO_PROFILE,
+        nls.localize('arduino/account/goToProfile', 'Go to Profile'),
+      ],
+      [
+        Account.Commands.GO_TO_CLOUD_EDITOR,
+        nls.localize('arduino/account/goToCloudEditor', 'Go to Cloud Editor'),
+      ],
+      [
+        Account.Commands.GO_TO_IOT_CLOUD,
+        nls.localize('arduino/account/goToIoTCloud', 'Go to IoT Cloud'),
+      ]
+    );
+    register(
+      ArduinoMenus.ARDUINO_ACCOUNT__CONTEXT__SIGN_OUT_GROUP,
+      CloudUserCommands.LOGOUT
+    );
+  }
+
+  private updateSidebarCommand(
+    visible: boolean = this.preferences['arduino.cloud.enabled']
+  ): void {
+    if (!this.app) {
+      return;
+    }
+    const handler = this.app.shell.leftPanelHandler;
+    if (visible) {
+      handler.addBottomMenu(accountMenu);
+    } else {
+      handler.removeBottomMenu(accountMenu.id);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+export namespace Account {
+  export namespace Commands {
+    export const GO_TO_PROFILE: Command = {
+      id: 'arduino-go-to-profile',
+    };
+    export const GO_TO_CLOUD_EDITOR: Command = {
+      id: 'arduino-go-to-cloud-editor',
+    };
+    export const GO_TO_IOT_CLOUD: Command = {
+      id: 'arduino-go-to-iot-cloud',
+    };
+    export const LEARN_MORE: Command = {
+      id: 'arduino-learn-more',
+    };
+  }
+}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/add-file.ts

@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
 import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
-import * as remote from '@theia/core/electron-shared/@electron/remote';
+import { FileDialogService } from '@theia/filesystem/lib/browser';
 import { ArduinoMenus } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
+import { CurrentSketch } from '../sketches-service-client-impl';
 import {
-  SketchContribution,
   Command,
   CommandRegistry,
   MenuModelRegistry,
+  Sketch,
+  SketchContribution,
   URI,
 } from './contribution';
-import { FileDialogService } from '@theia/filesystem/lib/browser';
-import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
-import { CurrentSketch } from '../../common/protocol/sketches-service-client-impl';
 
 @injectable()
 export class AddFile extends SketchContribution {
   @inject(FileDialogService)
-  private readonly fileDialogService: FileDialogService;
+  private readonly fileDialogService: FileDialogService; // TODO: use dialogService
 
   override registerCommands(registry: CommandRegistry): void {
     registry.registerCommand(AddFile.Commands.ADD_FILE, {
@@ -46,12 +46,10 @@ export class AddFile extends SketchContribution {
     if (!toAddUri) {
       return;
     }
-    const sketchUri = new URI(sketch.uri);
-    const filename = toAddUri.path.base;
-    const targetUri = sketchUri.resolve('data').resolve(filename);
+    const { uri: targetUri, filename } = this.resolveTarget(sketch, toAddUri);
     const exists = await this.fileService.exists(targetUri);
     if (exists) {
-      const { response } = await remote.dialog.showMessageBox({
+      const { response } = await this.dialogService.showMessageBox({
         type: 'question',
         title: nls.localize('arduino/contributions/replaceTitle', 'Replace'),
         buttons: [
@@ -80,6 +78,22 @@ export class AddFile extends SketchContribution {
       }
     );
   }
+
+  // https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide/issues/284#issuecomment-1364533662
+  // File the file to add has one of the following extension, it goes to the sketch folder root: .ino, .h, .cpp, .c, .S
+  // Otherwise, the files goes to the `data` folder inside the sketch folder root.
+  private resolveTarget(
+    sketch: Sketch,
+    toAddUri: URI
+  ): { uri: URI; filename: string } {
+    const path = toAddUri.path;
+    const filename = path.base;
+    let root = new URI(sketch.uri);
+    if (!Sketch.Extensions.CODE_FILES.includes(path.ext)) {
+      root = root.resolve('data');
+    }
+    return { uri: root.resolve(filename), filename: filename };
+  }
 }
 
 export namespace AddFile {

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/add-zip-library.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
-import * as remote from '@theia/core/electron-shared/@electron/remote';
 import URI from '@theia/core/lib/common/uri';
 import { ConfirmDialog } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/dialogs';
-import { EnvVariablesServer } from '@theia/core/lib/common/env-variables';
 import { ArduinoMenus } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
 import { LibraryService, ResponseServiceClient } from '../../common/protocol';
 import { ExecuteWithProgress } from '../../common/protocol/progressible';
@@ -16,9 +14,6 @@ import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
 
 @injectable()
 export class AddZipLibrary extends SketchContribution {
-  @inject(EnvVariablesServer)
-  private readonly envVariableServer: EnvVariablesServer;
-
   @inject(ResponseServiceClient)
   private readonly responseService: ResponseServiceClient;
 
@@ -46,23 +41,20 @@ export class AddZipLibrary extends SketchContribution {
   private async addZipLibrary(): Promise<void> {
     const homeUri = await this.envVariableServer.getHomeDirUri();
     const defaultPath = await this.fileService.fsPath(new URI(homeUri));
-    const { canceled, filePaths } = await remote.dialog.showOpenDialog(
-      remote.getCurrentWindow(),
-      {
-        title: nls.localize(
-          'arduino/selectZip',
-          "Select a zip file containing the library you'd like to add"
-        ),
-        defaultPath,
-        properties: ['openFile'],
-        filters: [
-          {
-            name: nls.localize('arduino/library/zipLibrary', 'Library'),
-            extensions: ['zip'],
-          },
-        ],
-      }
-    );
+    const { canceled, filePaths } = await this.dialogService.showOpenDialog({
+      title: nls.localize(
+        'arduino/selectZip',
+        "Select a zip file containing the library you'd like to add"
+      ),
+      defaultPath,
+      properties: ['openFile'],
+      filters: [
+        {
+          name: nls.localize('arduino/library/zipLibrary', 'Library'),
+          extensions: ['zip'],
+        },
+      ],
+    });
     if (!canceled && filePaths.length) {
       const zipUri = await this.fileSystemExt.getUri(filePaths[0]);
       try {

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/archive-sketch.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 import { injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
-import * as remote from '@theia/core/electron-shared/@electron/remote';
-import * as dateFormat from 'dateformat';
-import URI from '@theia/core/lib/common/uri';
+import dateFormat from 'dateformat';
 import { ArduinoMenus } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
 import {
   SketchContribution,
@@ -10,7 +8,7 @@ import {
   MenuModelRegistry,
 } from './contribution';
 import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
-import { CurrentSketch } from '../../common/protocol/sketches-service-client-impl';
+import { CurrentSketch } from '../sketches-service-client-impl';
 
 @injectable()
 export class ArchiveSketch extends SketchContribution {
@@ -29,10 +27,7 @@ export class ArchiveSketch extends SketchContribution {
   }
 
   private async archiveSketch(): Promise<void> {
-    const [sketch, config] = await Promise.all([
-      this.sketchServiceClient.currentSketch(),
-      this.configService.getConfiguration(),
-    ]);
+    const sketch = await this.sketchServiceClient.currentSketch();
     if (!CurrentSketch.isValid(sketch)) {
       return;
     }
@@ -40,19 +35,16 @@ export class ArchiveSketch extends SketchContribution {
       new Date(),
       'yymmdd'
     )}a.zip`;
-    const defaultPath = await this.fileService.fsPath(
-      new URI(config.sketchDirUri).resolve(archiveBasename)
-    );
-    const { filePath, canceled } = await remote.dialog.showSaveDialog(
-      remote.getCurrentWindow(),
-      {
-        title: nls.localize(
-          'arduino/sketch/saveSketchAs',
-          'Save sketch folder as...'
-        ),
-        defaultPath,
-      }
-    );
+    const defaultContainerUri = await this.defaultUri();
+    const defaultUri = defaultContainerUri.resolve(archiveBasename);
+    const defaultPath = await this.fileService.fsPath(defaultUri);
+    const { filePath, canceled } = await this.dialogService.showSaveDialog({
+      title: nls.localize(
+        'arduino/sketch/saveSketchAs',
+        'Save sketch folder as...'
+      ),
+      defaultPath,
+    });
     if (!filePath || canceled) {
       return;
     }
@@ -60,7 +52,7 @@ export class ArchiveSketch extends SketchContribution {
     if (!destinationUri) {
       return;
     }
-    await this.sketchService.archive(sketch, destinationUri.toString());
+    await this.sketchesService.archive(sketch, destinationUri.toString());
     this.messageService.info(
       nls.localize(
         'arduino/sketch/createdArchive',

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/board-selection.ts

@@ -1,133 +1,111 @@
-import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
-import * as remote from '@theia/core/electron-shared/@electron/remote';
-import { MenuModelRegistry } from '@theia/core/lib/common/menu';
 import {
-  DisposableCollection,
   Disposable,
+  DisposableCollection,
 } from '@theia/core/lib/common/disposable';
-import { BoardsConfig } from '../boards/boards-config';
+import { MenuModelRegistry } from '@theia/core/lib/common/menu/menu-model-registry';
+import type { MenuPath } from '@theia/core/lib/common/menu/menu-types';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
+import { Deferred } from '@theia/core/lib/common/promise-util';
+import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
 import { MainMenuManager } from '../../common/main-menu-manager';
+import {
+  BoardsService,
+  BoardWithPackage,
+  createPlatformIdentifier,
+  getBoardInfo,
+  InstalledBoardWithPackage,
+  platformIdentifierEquals,
+  Port,
+  serializePlatformIdentifier,
+} from '../../common/protocol';
+import type { BoardList } from '../../common/protocol/board-list';
 import { BoardsListWidget } from '../boards/boards-list-widget';
-import { NotificationCenter } from '../notification-center';
 import { BoardsServiceProvider } from '../boards/boards-service-provider';
 import {
   ArduinoMenus,
   PlaceholderMenuNode,
   unregisterSubmenu,
 } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
-import {
-  BoardsService,
-  InstalledBoardWithPackage,
-  AvailablePorts,
-  Port,
-} from '../../common/protocol';
-import { SketchContribution, Command, CommandRegistry } from './contribution';
-import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
+import { NotificationCenter } from '../notification-center';
+import { Command, CommandRegistry, SketchContribution } from './contribution';
 
 @injectable()
 export class BoardSelection extends SketchContribution {
   @inject(CommandRegistry)
-  protected readonly commandRegistry: CommandRegistry;
-
+  private readonly commandRegistry: CommandRegistry;
   @inject(MainMenuManager)
-  protected readonly mainMenuManager: MainMenuManager;
-
+  private readonly mainMenuManager: MainMenuManager;
   @inject(MenuModelRegistry)
-  protected readonly menuModelRegistry: MenuModelRegistry;
-
+  private readonly menuModelRegistry: MenuModelRegistry;
   @inject(NotificationCenter)
-  protected readonly notificationCenter: NotificationCenter;
-
+  private readonly notificationCenter: NotificationCenter;
   @inject(BoardsService)
-  protected readonly boardsService: BoardsService;
-
+  private readonly boardsService: BoardsService;
   @inject(BoardsServiceProvider)
-  protected readonly boardsServiceProvider: BoardsServiceProvider;
+  private readonly boardsServiceProvider: BoardsServiceProvider;
 
-  protected readonly toDisposeBeforeMenuRebuild = new DisposableCollection();
+  private readonly toDisposeBeforeMenuRebuild = new DisposableCollection();
+  // do not query installed platforms on every change
+  private _installedBoards: Deferred<InstalledBoardWithPackage[]> | undefined;
 
   override registerCommands(registry: CommandRegistry): void {
     registry.registerCommand(BoardSelection.Commands.GET_BOARD_INFO, {
       execute: async () => {
-        const { selectedBoard, selectedPort } =
-          this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig;
-        if (!selectedBoard) {
-          this.messageService.info(
-            nls.localize(
-              'arduino/board/selectBoardForInfo',
-              'Please select a board to obtain board info.'
-            )
-          );
+        const boardInfo = await getBoardInfo(
+          this.boardsServiceProvider.boardList
+        );
+        if (typeof boardInfo === 'string') {
+          this.messageService.info(boardInfo);
           return;
         }
-        if (!selectedBoard.fqbn) {
-          this.messageService.info(
-            nls.localize(
-              'arduino/board/platformMissing',
-              "The platform for the selected '{0}' board is not installed.",
-              selectedBoard.name
-            )
-          );
-          return;
-        }
-        if (!selectedPort) {
-          this.messageService.info(
-            nls.localize(
-              'arduino/board/selectPortForInfo',
-              'Please select a port to obtain board info.'
-            )
-          );
-          return;
-        }
-        const boardDetails = await this.boardsService.getBoardDetails({
-          fqbn: selectedBoard.fqbn,
-        });
-        if (boardDetails) {
-          const { VID, PID } = boardDetails;
-          const detail = `BN: ${selectedBoard.name}
+        const { BN, VID, PID, SN } = boardInfo;
+        const detail = `
+BN: ${BN}
 VID: ${VID}
-PID: ${PID}`;
-          await remote.dialog.showMessageBox(remote.getCurrentWindow(), {
-            message: nls.localize('arduino/board/boardInfo', 'Board Info'),
-            title: nls.localize('arduino/board/boardInfo', 'Board Info'),
-            type: 'info',
-            detail,
-            buttons: [nls.localize('vscode/issueMainService/ok', 'OK')],
-          });
-        }
+PID: ${PID}
+SN: ${SN}
+`.trim();
+        await this.dialogService.showMessageBox({
+          message: nls.localize('arduino/board/boardInfo', 'Board Info'),
+          title: nls.localize('arduino/board/boardInfo', 'Board Info'),
+          type: 'info',
+          detail,
+          buttons: [nls.localize('vscode/issueMainService/ok', 'OK')],
+        });
       },
     });
   }
 
   override onStart(): void {
-    this.notificationCenter.onPlatformDidInstall(() => this.updateMenus());
-    this.notificationCenter.onPlatformDidUninstall(() => this.updateMenus());
-    this.boardsServiceProvider.onBoardsConfigChanged(() => this.updateMenus());
-    this.boardsServiceProvider.onAvailableBoardsChanged(() =>
-      this.updateMenus()
-    );
-    this.boardsServiceProvider.onAvailablePortsChanged(() =>
-      this.updateMenus()
+    this.notificationCenter.onPlatformDidInstall(() => this.updateMenus(true));
+    this.notificationCenter.onPlatformDidUninstall(() =>
+      this.updateMenus(true)
     );
+    this.boardsServiceProvider.onBoardListDidChange(() => this.updateMenus());
   }
 
   override async onReady(): Promise<void> {
     this.updateMenus();
   }
 
-  protected async updateMenus(): Promise<void> {
-    const [installedBoards, availablePorts, config] = await Promise.all([
-      this.installedBoards(),
-      this.boardsService.getState(),
-      this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig,
-    ]);
-    this.rebuildMenus(installedBoards, availablePorts, config);
+  private async updateMenus(discardCache = false): Promise<void> {
+    if (discardCache) {
+      this._installedBoards?.reject();
+      this._installedBoards = undefined;
+    }
+    if (!this._installedBoards) {
+      this._installedBoards = new Deferred();
+      this.installedBoards().then((installedBoards) =>
+        this._installedBoards?.resolve(installedBoards)
+      );
+    }
+    const installedBoards = await this._installedBoards.promise;
+    this.rebuildMenus(installedBoards, this.boardsServiceProvider.boardList);
   }
 
-  protected rebuildMenus(
+  private rebuildMenus(
     installedBoards: InstalledBoardWithPackage[],
-    availablePorts: AvailablePorts,
-    config: BoardsConfig.Config
+    boardList: BoardList
   ): void {
     this.toDisposeBeforeMenuRebuild.dispose();
 
@@ -136,7 +114,8 @@ PID: ${PID}`;
       ...ArduinoMenus.TOOLS__BOARD_SELECTION_GROUP,
       '1_boards',
     ];
-    const boardsSubmenuLabel = config.selectedBoard?.name;
+    const { selectedBoard, selectedPort } = boardList.boardsConfig;
+    const boardsSubmenuLabel = selectedBoard?.name;
     // Note: The submenu order starts from `100` because `Auto Format`, `Serial Monitor`, etc starts from `0` index.
     // The board specific items, and the rest, have order with `z`. We needed something between `0` and `z` with natural-order.
     this.menuModelRegistry.registerSubmenu(
@@ -155,11 +134,8 @@ PID: ${PID}`;
     );
 
     // Ports submenu
-    const portsSubmenuPath = [
-      ...ArduinoMenus.TOOLS__BOARD_SELECTION_GROUP,
-      '2_ports',
-    ];
-    const portsSubmenuLabel = config.selectedPort?.address;
+    const portsSubmenuPath = ArduinoMenus.TOOLS__PORTS_SUBMENU;
+    const portsSubmenuLabel = selectedPort?.address;
     this.menuModelRegistry.registerSubmenu(
       portsSubmenuPath,
       nls.localize(
@@ -198,69 +174,116 @@ PID: ${PID}`;
       label: `${BoardsListWidget.WIDGET_LABEL}...`,
     });
 
+    const selectedBoardPlatformId = selectedBoard
+      ? createPlatformIdentifier(selectedBoard)
+      : undefined;
+
+    // Keys are the vendor IDs
+    type BoardsPerVendor = Record<string, BoardWithPackage[]>;
+    // Group boards by their platform names. The keys are the platform names as menu labels.
+    // If there is a platform name (menu label) collision, refine the menu label with the vendor ID.
+    const groupedBoards = new Map<string, BoardsPerVendor>();
+    for (const board of installedBoards) {
+      const { packageId, packageName } = board;
+      const { vendorId } = packageId;
+      let boardsPerPackageName = groupedBoards.get(packageName);
+      if (!boardsPerPackageName) {
+        boardsPerPackageName = {} as BoardsPerVendor;
+        groupedBoards.set(packageName, boardsPerPackageName);
+      }
+      let boardPerVendor: BoardWithPackage[] | undefined =
+        boardsPerPackageName[vendorId];
+      if (!boardPerVendor) {
+        boardPerVendor = [];
+        boardsPerPackageName[vendorId] = boardPerVendor;
+      }
+      boardPerVendor.push(board);
+    }
+
     // Installed boards
-    installedBoards.forEach((board, index) => {
-      const { packageId, packageName, fqbn, name, manuallyInstalled } = board;
+    Array.from(groupedBoards.entries()).forEach(
+      ([packageName, boardsPerPackage]) => {
+        const useVendorSuffix = Object.keys(boardsPerPackage).length > 1;
+        Object.entries(boardsPerPackage).forEach(([vendorId, boards]) => {
+          let platformMenuPath: MenuPath | undefined = undefined;
+          boards.forEach((board, index) => {
+            const { packageId, fqbn, name, manuallyInstalled } = board;
+            // create the platform submenu once.
+            // creating and registering the same submenu twice in Theia is a noop, though.
+            if (!platformMenuPath) {
+              let packageLabel =
+                packageName +
+                `${
+                  manuallyInstalled
+                    ? nls.localize(
+                        'arduino/board/inSketchbook',
+                        ' (in Sketchbook)'
+                      )
+                    : ''
+                }`;
+              if (
+                selectedBoardPlatformId &&
+                platformIdentifierEquals(packageId, selectedBoardPlatformId)
+              ) {
+                packageLabel = `● ${packageLabel}`;
+              }
+              if (useVendorSuffix) {
+                packageLabel += ` (${vendorId})`;
+              }
+              // Platform submenu
+              platformMenuPath = [
+                ...boardsPackagesGroup,
+                serializePlatformIdentifier(packageId),
+              ];
+              this.menuModelRegistry.registerSubmenu(
+                platformMenuPath,
+                packageLabel,
+                {
+                  order: packageName.toLowerCase(),
+                }
+              );
+            }
 
-      const packageLabel =
-        packageName +
-        `${
-          manuallyInstalled
-            ? nls.localize('arduino/board/inSketchbook', ' (in Sketchbook)')
-            : ''
-        }`;
-      // Platform submenu
-      const platformMenuPath = [...boardsPackagesGroup, packageId];
-      // Note: Registering the same submenu twice is a noop. No need to group the boards per platform.
-      this.menuModelRegistry.registerSubmenu(platformMenuPath, packageLabel, {
-        order: packageName.toLowerCase(),
-      });
-
-      const id = `arduino-select-board--${fqbn}`;
-      const command = { id };
-      const handler = {
-        execute: () => {
-          if (
-            fqbn !== this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig.selectedBoard?.fqbn
-          ) {
-            this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig = {
-              selectedBoard: {
-                name,
-                fqbn,
-                port: this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig.selectedBoard
-                  ?.port, // TODO: verify!
-              },
-              selectedPort:
-                this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig.selectedPort,
+            const id = `arduino-select-board--${fqbn}`;
+            const command = { id };
+            const handler = {
+              execute: () =>
+                this.boardsServiceProvider.updateConfig({
+                  name: name,
+                  fqbn: fqbn,
+                }),
+              isToggled: () => fqbn === selectedBoard?.fqbn,
             };
-          }
-        },
-        isToggled: () =>
-          fqbn === this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig.selectedBoard?.fqbn,
-      };
 
-      // Board menu
-      const menuAction = {
-        commandId: id,
-        label: name,
-        order: String(index).padStart(4), // pads with leading zeros for alphanumeric sort where order is 1, 2, 11, and NOT 1, 11, 2
-      };
-      this.commandRegistry.registerCommand(command, handler);
-      this.toDisposeBeforeMenuRebuild.push(
-        Disposable.create(() => this.commandRegistry.unregisterCommand(command))
-      );
-      this.menuModelRegistry.registerMenuAction(platformMenuPath, menuAction);
-      // Note: we do not dispose the menu actions individually. Calling `unregisterSubmenu` on the parent will wipe the children menu nodes recursively.
-    });
+            // Board menu
+            const menuAction = {
+              commandId: id,
+              label: name,
+              order: String(index).padStart(4), // pads with leading zeros for alphanumeric sort where order is 1, 2, 11, and NOT 1, 11, 2
+            };
+            this.commandRegistry.registerCommand(command, handler);
+            this.toDisposeBeforeMenuRebuild.push(
+              Disposable.create(() =>
+                this.commandRegistry.unregisterCommand(command)
+              )
+            );
+            this.menuModelRegistry.registerMenuAction(
+              platformMenuPath,
+              menuAction
+            );
+            // Note: we do not dispose the menu actions individually. Calling `unregisterSubmenu` on the parent will wipe the children menu nodes recursively.
+          });
+        });
+      }
+    );
 
-    // Installed ports
+    // Detected ports
     const registerPorts = (
       protocol: string,
-      protocolOrder: number,
-      ports: AvailablePorts
+      ports: ReturnType<BoardList['ports']>,
+      protocolOrder: number
     ) => {
-      const portIDs = Object.keys(ports);
-      if (!portIDs.length) {
+      if (!ports.length) {
         return;
       }
 
@@ -285,46 +308,26 @@ PID: ${PID}`;
         )
       );
 
-      // First we show addresses with recognized boards connected,
-      // then all the rest.
-      const sortedIDs = Object.keys(ports).sort(
-        (left: string, right: string): number => {
-          const [, leftBoards] = ports[left];
-          const [, rightBoards] = ports[right];
-          return rightBoards.length - leftBoards.length;
-        }
-      );
-
-      for (let i = 0; i < sortedIDs.length; i++) {
-        const portID = sortedIDs[i];
-        const [port, boards] = ports[portID];
+      for (let i = 0; i < ports.length; i++) {
+        const { port, boards } = ports[i];
+        const portKey = Port.keyOf(port);
         let label = `${port.addressLabel}`;
-        if (boards.length) {
+        if (boards?.length) {
           const boardsList = boards.map((board) => board.name).join(', ');
           label = `${label} (${boardsList})`;
         }
-        const id = `arduino-select-port--${portID}`;
+        const id = `arduino-select-port--${portKey}`;
         const command = { id };
         const handler = {
           execute: () => {
-            if (
-              !Port.sameAs(
-                port,
-                this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig.selectedPort
-              )
-            ) {
-              this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig = {
-                selectedBoard:
-                  this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig.selectedBoard,
-                selectedPort: port,
-              };
-            }
+            this.boardsServiceProvider.updateConfig({
+              protocol: port.protocol,
+              address: port.address,
+            });
+          },
+          isToggled: () => {
+            return i === ports.matchingIndex;
           },
-          isToggled: () =>
-            Port.sameAs(
-              port,
-              this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig.selectedPort
-            ),
         };
         const menuAction = {
           commandId: id,
@@ -341,22 +344,12 @@ PID: ${PID}`;
       }
     };
 
-    const grouped = AvailablePorts.groupByProtocol(availablePorts);
+    const groupedPorts = boardList.portsGroupedByProtocol();
     let protocolOrder = 100;
-    // We first show serial and network ports, then all the rest
-    ['serial', 'network'].forEach((protocol) => {
-      const ports = grouped.get(protocol);
-      if (ports) {
-        registerPorts(protocol, protocolOrder, ports);
-        grouped.delete(protocol);
-        protocolOrder = protocolOrder + 100;
-      }
+    Object.entries(groupedPorts).forEach(([protocol, ports]) => {
+      registerPorts(protocol, ports, protocolOrder);
+      protocolOrder += 100;
     });
-    grouped.forEach((ports, protocol) => {
-      registerPorts(protocol, protocolOrder, ports);
-      protocolOrder = protocolOrder + 100;
-    });
-
     this.mainMenuManager.update();
   }
 

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/boards-data-menu-updater.ts

@@ -1,67 +1,66 @@
-import * as PQueue from 'p-queue';
-import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
-import { CommandRegistry } from '@theia/core/lib/common/command';
-import { MenuModelRegistry } from '@theia/core/lib/common/menu';
 import {
   Disposable,
   DisposableCollection,
 } from '@theia/core/lib/common/disposable';
-import { BoardsServiceProvider } from './boards-service-provider';
-import { Board, ConfigOption, Programmer } from '../../common/protocol';
-import { FrontendApplicationContribution } from '@theia/core/lib/browser';
-import { BoardsDataStore } from './boards-data-store';
-import { MainMenuManager } from '../../common/main-menu-manager';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
+import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import PQueue from 'p-queue';
+import {
+  BoardIdentifier,
+  ConfigOption,
+  isBoardIdentifierChangeEvent,
+  Programmer,
+} from '../../common/protocol';
+import { BoardsDataStore } from '../boards/boards-data-store';
+import { BoardsServiceProvider } from '../boards/boards-service-provider';
 import { ArduinoMenus, unregisterSubmenu } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
-import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
-import { FrontendApplicationStateService } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/frontend-application-state';
+import {
+  CommandRegistry,
+  Contribution,
+  MenuModelRegistry,
+} from './contribution';
 
 @injectable()
-export class BoardsDataMenuUpdater implements FrontendApplicationContribution {
+export class BoardsDataMenuUpdater extends Contribution {
   @inject(CommandRegistry)
-  protected readonly commandRegistry: CommandRegistry;
-
+  private readonly commandRegistry: CommandRegistry;
   @inject(MenuModelRegistry)
-  protected readonly menuRegistry: MenuModelRegistry;
-
-  @inject(MainMenuManager)
-  protected readonly mainMenuManager: MainMenuManager;
-
+  private readonly menuRegistry: MenuModelRegistry;
   @inject(BoardsDataStore)
-  protected readonly boardsDataStore: BoardsDataStore;
-
+  private readonly boardsDataStore: BoardsDataStore;
   @inject(BoardsServiceProvider)
-  protected readonly boardsServiceClient: BoardsServiceProvider;
+  private readonly boardsServiceProvider: BoardsServiceProvider;
 
-  @inject(FrontendApplicationStateService)
-  private readonly appStateService: FrontendApplicationStateService;
+  private readonly queue = new PQueue({ autoStart: true, concurrency: 1 });
+  private readonly toDisposeOnBoardChange = new DisposableCollection();
 
-  protected readonly queue = new PQueue({ autoStart: true, concurrency: 1 });
-  protected readonly toDisposeOnBoardChange = new DisposableCollection();
-
-  async onStart(): Promise<void> {
-    this.appStateService
-      .reachedState('ready')
-      .then(() =>
-        this.updateMenuActions(
-          this.boardsServiceClient.boardsConfig.selectedBoard
-        )
-      );
+  override onStart(): void {
     this.boardsDataStore.onChanged(() =>
       this.updateMenuActions(
-        this.boardsServiceClient.boardsConfig.selectedBoard
+        this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig.selectedBoard
       )
     );
-    this.boardsServiceClient.onBoardsConfigChanged(({ selectedBoard }) =>
-      this.updateMenuActions(selectedBoard)
+    this.boardsServiceProvider.onBoardsConfigDidChange((event) => {
+      if (isBoardIdentifierChangeEvent(event)) {
+        this.updateMenuActions(event.selectedBoard);
+      }
+    });
+  }
+
+  override onReady(): void {
+    this.boardsServiceProvider.ready.then(() =>
+      this.updateMenuActions(
+        this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig.selectedBoard
+      )
     );
   }
 
-  protected async updateMenuActions(
-    selectedBoard: Board | undefined
+  private async updateMenuActions(
+    selectedBoard: BoardIdentifier | undefined
   ): Promise<void> {
     return this.queue.add(async () => {
       this.toDisposeOnBoardChange.dispose();
-      this.mainMenuManager.update();
+      this.menuManager.update();
       if (selectedBoard) {
         const { fqbn } = selectedBoard;
         if (fqbn) {
@@ -80,16 +79,16 @@ export class BoardsDataMenuUpdater implements FrontendApplicationContribution {
                 string,
                 Disposable & { label: string }
               >();
+              let selectedValue = '';
               for (const value of values) {
                 const id = `${fqbn}-${option}--${value.value}`;
                 const command = { id };
-                const selectedValue = value.value;
                 const handler = {
                   execute: () =>
                     this.boardsDataStore.selectConfigOption({
                       fqbn,
                       option,
-                      selectedValue,
+                      selectedValue: value.value,
                     }),
                   isToggled: () => value.selected,
                 };
@@ -100,8 +99,14 @@ export class BoardsDataMenuUpdater implements FrontendApplicationContribution {
                     { label: value.label }
                   )
                 );
+                if (value.selected) {
+                  selectedValue = value.label;
+                }
               }
-              this.menuRegistry.registerSubmenu(menuPath, label);
+              this.menuRegistry.registerSubmenu(
+                menuPath,
+                `${label}${selectedValue ? `: "${selectedValue}"` : ''}`
+              );
               this.toDisposeOnBoardChange.pushAll([
                 ...commands.values(),
                 Disposable.create(() =>
@@ -166,7 +171,7 @@ export class BoardsDataMenuUpdater implements FrontendApplicationContribution {
               ]);
             }
           }
-          this.mainMenuManager.update();
+          this.menuManager.update();
         }
       }
     });

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/close.ts

@@ -1,26 +1,26 @@
-import { injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
-import { toArray } from '@theia/core/shared/@phosphor/algorithm';
-import * as remote from '@theia/core/electron-shared/@electron/remote';
-import { MonacoEditor } from '@theia/monaco/lib/browser/monaco-editor';
-import type { MaybePromise } from '@theia/core/lib/common/types';
+import { Dialog } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/dialogs';
 import type {
   FrontendApplication,
   OnWillStopAction,
 } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/frontend-application';
-import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
 import { ApplicationShell } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/shell/application-shell';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
+import type { MaybePromise } from '@theia/core/lib/common/types';
+import { toArray } from '@theia/core/shared/@phosphor/algorithm';
+import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import { MonacoEditor } from '@theia/monaco/lib/browser/monaco-editor';
 import { ArduinoMenus } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
+import { CurrentSketch } from '../sketches-service-client-impl';
+import { WindowServiceExt } from '../theia/core/window-service-ext';
 import {
-  SketchContribution,
   Command,
   CommandRegistry,
-  MenuModelRegistry,
   KeybindingRegistry,
+  MenuModelRegistry,
   Sketch,
+  SketchContribution,
   URI,
 } from './contribution';
-import { Dialog } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/dialogs';
-import { CurrentSketch } from '../../common/protocol/sketches-service-client-impl';
 import { SaveAsSketch } from './save-as-sketch';
 
 /**
@@ -28,6 +28,9 @@ import { SaveAsSketch } from './save-as-sketch';
  */
 @injectable()
 export class Close extends SketchContribution {
+  @inject(WindowServiceExt)
+  private readonly windowServiceExt: WindowServiceExt;
+
   private shell: ApplicationShell | undefined;
 
   override onStart(app: FrontendApplication): MaybePromise<void> {
@@ -56,7 +59,7 @@ export class Close extends SketchContribution {
             }
           }
         }
-        return remote.getCurrentWindow().close();
+        return this.windowServiceExt.close();
       },
     });
   }
@@ -65,7 +68,7 @@ export class Close extends SketchContribution {
     registry.registerMenuAction(ArduinoMenus.FILE__SKETCH_GROUP, {
       commandId: Close.Commands.CLOSE.id,
       label: nls.localize('vscode/editor.contribution/close', 'Close'),
-      order: '5',
+      order: '6',
     });
   }
 
@@ -150,26 +153,23 @@ export class Close extends SketchContribution {
   }
 
   private async prompt(isTemp: boolean): Promise<Prompt> {
-    const { response } = await remote.dialog.showMessageBox(
-      remote.getCurrentWindow(),
-      {
-        message: nls.localize(
-          'arduino/sketch/saveSketch',
-          'Save your sketch to open it again later.'
-        ),
-        title: nls.localize(
-          'theia/core/quitTitle',
-          'Are you sure you want to quit?'
-        ),
-        type: 'question',
-        buttons: [
-          nls.localizeByDefault("Don't Save"),
-          Dialog.CANCEL,
-          nls.localizeByDefault(isTemp ? 'Save As...' : 'Save'),
-        ],
-        defaultId: 2, // `Save`/`Save As...` button index is the default.
-      }
-    );
+    const { response } = await this.dialogService.showMessageBox({
+      message: nls.localize(
+        'arduino/sketch/saveSketch',
+        'Save your sketch to open it again later.'
+      ),
+      title: nls.localize(
+        'theia/core/quitTitle',
+        'Are you sure you want to quit?'
+      ),
+      type: 'question',
+      buttons: [
+        nls.localizeByDefault("Don't Save"),
+        Dialog.CANCEL,
+        nls.localizeByDefault(isTemp ? 'Save As...' : 'Save'),
+      ],
+      defaultId: 2, // `Save`/`Save As...` button index is the default.
+    });
     switch (response) {
       case 0:
         return Prompt.DoNotSave;
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ export class Close extends SketchContribution {
   private async isCurrentSketchTemp(): Promise<false | Sketch> {
     const currentSketch = await this.sketchServiceClient.currentSketch();
     if (CurrentSketch.isValid(currentSketch)) {
-      const isTemp = await this.sketchService.isTemp(currentSketch);
+      const isTemp = await this.sketchesService.isTemp(currentSketch);
       if (isTemp) {
         return currentSketch;
       }

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/cloud-contribution.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+import { CompositeTreeNode } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/tree';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
+import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import { CreateApi } from '../create/create-api';
+import { CreateFeatures } from '../create/create-features';
+import { CreateUri } from '../create/create-uri';
+import { Create, isNotFound } from '../create/typings';
+import { CloudSketchbookTree } from '../widgets/cloud-sketchbook/cloud-sketchbook-tree';
+import { CloudSketchbookTreeModel } from '../widgets/cloud-sketchbook/cloud-sketchbook-tree-model';
+import { CloudSketchbookTreeWidget } from '../widgets/cloud-sketchbook/cloud-sketchbook-tree-widget';
+import { SketchbookWidget } from '../widgets/sketchbook/sketchbook-widget';
+import { SketchbookWidgetContribution } from '../widgets/sketchbook/sketchbook-widget-contribution';
+import { SketchContribution } from './contribution';
+
+export function sketchAlreadyExists(input: string): string {
+  return nls.localize(
+    'arduino/cloudSketch/alreadyExists',
+    "Cloud sketch '{0}' already exists.",
+    input
+  );
+}
+export function sketchNotFound(input: string): string {
+  return nls.localize(
+    'arduino/cloudSketch/notFound',
+    "Could not pull the cloud sketch '{0}'. It does not exist.",
+    input
+  );
+}
+export const synchronizingSketchbook = nls.localize(
+  'arduino/cloudSketch/synchronizingSketchbook',
+  'Synchronizing sketchbook...'
+);
+export function pullingSketch(input: string): string {
+  return nls.localize(
+    'arduino/cloudSketch/pulling',
+    "Synchronizing sketchbook, pulling '{0}'...",
+    input
+  );
+}
+export function pushingSketch(input: string): string {
+  return nls.localize(
+    'arduino/cloudSketch/pushing',
+    "Synchronizing sketchbook, pushing '{0}'...",
+    input
+  );
+}
+
+@injectable()
+export abstract class CloudSketchContribution extends SketchContribution {
+  @inject(SketchbookWidgetContribution)
+  private readonly widgetContribution: SketchbookWidgetContribution;
+  @inject(CreateApi)
+  protected readonly createApi: CreateApi;
+  @inject(CreateFeatures)
+  protected readonly createFeatures: CreateFeatures;
+
+  protected async treeModel(): Promise<
+    (CloudSketchbookTreeModel & { root: CompositeTreeNode }) | undefined
+  > {
+    const { enabled, session } = this.createFeatures;
+    if (enabled && session) {
+      const widget = await this.widgetContribution.widget;
+      const treeModel = this.treeModelFrom(widget);
+      if (treeModel) {
+        const root = treeModel.root;
+        if (CompositeTreeNode.is(root)) {
+          return treeModel as CloudSketchbookTreeModel & {
+            root: CompositeTreeNode;
+          };
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    return undefined;
+  }
+
+  protected async pull(
+    sketch: Create.Sketch
+  ): Promise<CloudSketchbookTree.CloudSketchDirNode | undefined> {
+    const treeModel = await this.treeModel();
+    if (!treeModel) {
+      return undefined;
+    }
+    const id = CreateUri.toUri(sketch).path.toString();
+    const node = treeModel.getNode(id);
+    if (!node) {
+      throw new Error(
+        `Could not find cloud sketchbook tree node with ID: ${id}.`
+      );
+    }
+    if (!CloudSketchbookTree.CloudSketchDirNode.is(node)) {
+      throw new Error(
+        `Cloud sketchbook tree node expected to represent a directory but it did not. Tree node ID: ${id}.`
+      );
+    }
+    try {
+      await treeModel.sketchbookTree().pull({ node }, true);
+      return node;
+    } catch (err) {
+      if (isNotFound(err)) {
+        await treeModel.refresh();
+        this.messageService.error(sketchNotFound(sketch.name));
+        return undefined;
+      }
+      throw err;
+    }
+  }
+
+  private treeModelFrom(
+    widget: SketchbookWidget
+  ): CloudSketchbookTreeModel | undefined {
+    for (const treeWidget of widget.getTreeWidgets()) {
+      if (treeWidget instanceof CloudSketchbookTreeWidget) {
+        const model = treeWidget.model;
+        if (model instanceof CloudSketchbookTreeModel) {
+          return model;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    return undefined;
+  }
+}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/contribution.ts

@@ -6,14 +6,18 @@ import {
 } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
 import URI from '@theia/core/lib/common/uri';
 import { ILogger } from '@theia/core/lib/common/logger';
+import {
+  Disposable,
+  DisposableCollection,
+} from '@theia/core/lib/common/disposable';
 import { Saveable } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/saveable';
 import { FileService } from '@theia/filesystem/lib/browser/file-service';
 import { MaybePromise } from '@theia/core/lib/common/types';
 import { LabelProvider } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/label-provider';
 import { EditorManager } from '@theia/editor/lib/browser/editor-manager';
 import { MessageService } from '@theia/core/lib/common/message-service';
+import { EnvVariablesServer } from '@theia/core/lib/common/env-variables';
 import { open, OpenerService } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/opener-service';
-
 import {
   MenuModelRegistry,
   MenuContribution,
@@ -40,10 +44,9 @@ import { SettingsService } from '../dialogs/settings/settings';
 import {
   CurrentSketch,
   SketchesServiceClientImpl,
-} from '../../common/protocol/sketches-service-client-impl';
+} from '../sketches-service-client-impl';
 import {
   SketchesService,
-  ConfigService,
   FileSystemExt,
   Sketch,
   CoreService,
@@ -58,9 +61,14 @@ import { ClipboardService } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/clipboard-service';
 import { ExecuteWithProgress } from '../../common/protocol/progressible';
 import { BoardsServiceProvider } from '../boards/boards-service-provider';
 import { BoardsDataStore } from '../boards/boards-data-store';
-import { NotificationManager } from '../theia/messages/notifications-manager';
+import { NotificationManager } from '@theia/messages/lib/browser/notifications-manager';
 import { MessageType } from '@theia/core/lib/common/message-service-protocol';
 import { WorkspaceService } from '../theia/workspace/workspace-service';
+import { MainMenuManager } from '../../common/main-menu-manager';
+import { ConfigServiceClient } from '../config/config-service-client';
+import { ApplicationShell } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/shell/application-shell';
+import { DialogService } from '../dialog-service';
+import { ApplicationConnectionStatusContribution } from '../theia/core/connection-status-service';
 
 export {
   Command,
@@ -106,6 +114,12 @@ export abstract class Contribution
   @inject(FrontendApplicationStateService)
   protected readonly appStateService: FrontendApplicationStateService;
 
+  @inject(MainMenuManager)
+  protected readonly menuManager: MainMenuManager;
+
+  @inject(DialogService)
+  protected readonly dialogService: DialogService;
+
   @postConstruct()
   protected init(): void {
     this.appStateService.reachedState('ready').then(() => this.onReady());
@@ -138,11 +152,11 @@ export abstract class SketchContribution extends Contribution {
   @inject(FileSystemExt)
   protected readonly fileSystemExt: FileSystemExt;
 
-  @inject(ConfigService)
-  protected readonly configService: ConfigService;
+  @inject(ConfigServiceClient)
+  protected readonly configService: ConfigServiceClient;
 
   @inject(SketchesService)
-  protected readonly sketchService: SketchesService;
+  protected readonly sketchesService: SketchesService;
 
   @inject(OpenerService)
   protected readonly openerService: OpenerService;
@@ -156,6 +170,12 @@ export abstract class SketchContribution extends Contribution {
   @inject(OutputChannelManager)
   protected readonly outputChannelManager: OutputChannelManager;
 
+  @inject(EnvVariablesServer)
+  protected readonly envVariableServer: EnvVariablesServer;
+
+  @inject(ApplicationConnectionStatusContribution)
+  protected readonly connectionStatusService: ApplicationConnectionStatusContribution;
+
   protected async sourceOverride(): Promise<Record<string, string>> {
     const override: Record<string, string> = {};
     const sketch = await this.sketchServiceClient.currentSketch();
@@ -169,6 +189,25 @@ export abstract class SketchContribution extends Contribution {
     }
     return override;
   }
+
+  /**
+   * Defaults to `directories.user` if defined and not CLI config errors were detected.
+   * Otherwise, the URI of the user home directory.
+   */
+  protected async defaultUri(): Promise<URI> {
+    const errors = this.configService.tryGetMessages();
+    let defaultUri = this.configService.tryGetSketchDirUri();
+    if (!defaultUri || errors?.length) {
+      // Fall back to user home when the `directories.user` is not available or there are known CLI config errors
+      defaultUri = new URI(await this.envVariableServer.getHomeDirUri());
+    }
+    return defaultUri;
+  }
+
+  protected async defaultPath(): Promise<string> {
+    const defaultUri = await this.defaultUri();
+    return this.fileService.fsPath(defaultUri);
+  }
 }
 
 @injectable()
@@ -191,6 +230,9 @@ export abstract class CoreServiceContribution extends SketchContribution {
   @inject(NotificationManager)
   private readonly notificationManager: NotificationManager;
 
+  @inject(ApplicationShell)
+  private readonly shell: ApplicationShell;
+
   /**
    * This is the internal (Theia) ID of the notification that is currently visible.
    * It's stored here as a field to be able to close it before executing any new core command (such as verify, upload, etc.)
@@ -253,6 +295,9 @@ export abstract class CoreServiceContribution extends SketchContribution {
     keepOutput?: boolean;
     task: (progressId: string, coreService: CoreService) => Promise<T>;
   }): Promise<T> {
+    const toDisposeOnComplete = new DisposableCollection(
+      this.maybeActivateMonitorWidget()
+    );
     const { progressText, keepOutput, task } = options;
     this.outputChannelManager
       .getChannel('Arduino')
@@ -264,11 +309,26 @@ export abstract class CoreServiceContribution extends SketchContribution {
       run: ({ progressId }) => task(progressId, this.coreService),
       keepOutput,
     });
+    toDisposeOnComplete.dispose();
     return result;
   }
 
+  // TODO: cleanup!
+  // this dependency does not belong here
+  // support core command contribution handlers, the monitor-widget should implement it and register itself as a handler
+  // the monitor widget should reveal itself after a successful core command execution
+  private maybeActivateMonitorWidget(): Disposable {
+    const currentWidget = this.shell.bottomPanel.currentTitle?.owner;
+    if (currentWidget?.id === 'serial-monitor') {
+      return Disposable.create(() =>
+        this.shell.bottomPanel.activateWidget(currentWidget)
+      );
+    }
+    return Disposable.NULL;
+  }
+
   private notificationId(message: string, ...actions: string[]): string {
-    return this.notificationManager.getMessageId({
+    return this.notificationManager['getMessageId']({
       text: message,
       actions,
       type: MessageType.Error,

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/create-cloud-copy.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+import { FrontendApplication } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/frontend-application';
+import { ApplicationShell } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/shell';
+import type { Command, CommandRegistry } from '@theia/core/lib/common/command';
+import { Progress } from '@theia/core/lib/common/message-service-protocol';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
+import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import { Create } from '../create/typings';
+import { ApplicationConnectionStatusContribution } from '../theia/core/connection-status-service';
+import { CloudSketchbookTree } from '../widgets/cloud-sketchbook/cloud-sketchbook-tree';
+import { SketchbookTree } from '../widgets/sketchbook/sketchbook-tree';
+import { SketchbookTreeModel } from '../widgets/sketchbook/sketchbook-tree-model';
+import { CloudSketchContribution, pushingSketch } from './cloud-contribution';
+import {
+  CreateNewCloudSketchCallback,
+  NewCloudSketch,
+  NewCloudSketchParams,
+} from './new-cloud-sketch';
+import { saveOntoCopiedSketch } from './save-as-sketch';
+
+interface CreateCloudCopyParams {
+  readonly model: SketchbookTreeModel;
+  readonly node: SketchbookTree.SketchDirNode;
+}
+function isCreateCloudCopyParams(arg: unknown): arg is CreateCloudCopyParams {
+  return (
+    typeof arg === 'object' &&
+    (<CreateCloudCopyParams>arg).model !== undefined &&
+    (<CreateCloudCopyParams>arg).model instanceof SketchbookTreeModel &&
+    (<CreateCloudCopyParams>arg).node !== undefined &&
+    SketchbookTree.SketchDirNode.is((<CreateCloudCopyParams>arg).node)
+  );
+}
+
+@injectable()
+export class CreateCloudCopy extends CloudSketchContribution {
+  @inject(ApplicationConnectionStatusContribution)
+  private readonly connectionStatus: ApplicationConnectionStatusContribution;
+
+  private shell: ApplicationShell;
+
+  override onStart(app: FrontendApplication): void {
+    this.shell = app.shell;
+  }
+
+  override registerCommands(registry: CommandRegistry): void {
+    registry.registerCommand(CreateCloudCopy.Commands.CREATE_CLOUD_COPY, {
+      execute: (args: CreateCloudCopyParams) => this.createCloudCopy(args),
+      isEnabled: (args: unknown) =>
+        Boolean(this.createFeatures.session) && isCreateCloudCopyParams(args),
+      isVisible: (args: unknown) =>
+        Boolean(this.createFeatures.enabled) &&
+        Boolean(this.createFeatures.session) &&
+        this.connectionStatus.offlineStatus !== 'internet' &&
+        isCreateCloudCopyParams(args),
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   *  - creates new cloud sketch with the name of the params sketch,
+   *  - pulls the cloud sketch,
+   *  - copies files from params sketch to pulled cloud sketch in the cache folder,
+   *  - pushes the cloud sketch, and
+   *  - opens in new window.
+   */
+  private async createCloudCopy(params: CreateCloudCopyParams): Promise<void> {
+    const sketch = await this.sketchesService.loadSketch(
+      params.node.fileStat.resource.toString()
+    );
+    const callback: CreateNewCloudSketchCallback = async (
+      newSketch: Create.Sketch,
+      newNode: CloudSketchbookTree.CloudSketchDirNode,
+      progress: Progress
+    ) => {
+      const treeModel = await this.treeModel();
+      if (!treeModel) {
+        throw new Error('Could not retrieve the cloud sketchbook tree model.');
+      }
+
+      progress.report({
+        message: nls.localize(
+          'arduino/createCloudCopy/copyingSketchFilesMessage',
+          'Copying local sketch files...'
+        ),
+      });
+      const localCacheFolderUri = newNode.uri.toString();
+      await this.sketchesService.copy(sketch, {
+        destinationUri: localCacheFolderUri,
+        onlySketchFiles: true,
+      });
+      await saveOntoCopiedSketch(
+        sketch,
+        localCacheFolderUri,
+        this.shell,
+        this.editorManager
+      );
+
+      progress.report({ message: pushingSketch(newSketch.name) });
+      await treeModel.sketchbookTree().push(newNode, true, true);
+    };
+    return this.commandService.executeCommand(
+      NewCloudSketch.Commands.NEW_CLOUD_SKETCH.id,
+      <NewCloudSketchParams>{
+        initialValue: params.node.fileStat.name,
+        callback,
+        skipShowErrorMessageOnOpen: false,
+      }
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+export namespace CreateCloudCopy {
+  export namespace Commands {
+    export const CREATE_CLOUD_COPY: Command = {
+      id: 'arduino-create-cloud-copy',
+      iconClass: 'fa fa-arduino-cloud-upload',
+    };
+  }
+}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/debug.ts

@@ -3,7 +3,14 @@ import { Event, Emitter } from '@theia/core/lib/common/event';
 import { HostedPluginSupport } from '@theia/plugin-ext/lib/hosted/browser/hosted-plugin';
 import { ArduinoToolbar } from '../toolbar/arduino-toolbar';
 import { NotificationCenter } from '../notification-center';
-import { Board, BoardsService, ExecutableService } from '../../common/protocol';
+import {
+  Board,
+  BoardIdentifier,
+  BoardsService,
+  ExecutableService,
+  isBoardIdentifierChangeEvent,
+  Sketch,
+} from '../../common/protocol';
 import { BoardsServiceProvider } from '../boards/boards-service-provider';
 import {
   URI,
@@ -13,12 +20,11 @@ import {
   TabBarToolbarRegistry,
 } from './contribution';
 import { MaybePromise, MenuModelRegistry, nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
-import { CurrentSketch } from '../../common/protocol/sketches-service-client-impl';
+import { CurrentSketch } from '../sketches-service-client-impl';
 import { ArduinoMenus } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
 
-import { MainMenuManager } from '../../common/main-menu-manager';
-
 const COMPILE_FOR_DEBUG_KEY = 'arduino-compile-for-debug';
+
 @injectable()
 export class Debug extends SketchContribution {
   @inject(HostedPluginSupport)
@@ -36,9 +42,6 @@ export class Debug extends SketchContribution {
   @inject(BoardsServiceProvider)
   private readonly boardsServiceProvider: BoardsServiceProvider;
 
-  @inject(MainMenuManager)
-  private readonly mainMenuManager: MainMenuManager;
-
   /**
    * If `undefined`, debugging is enabled. Otherwise, the reason why it's disabled.
    */
@@ -87,9 +90,11 @@ export class Debug extends SketchContribution {
             : Debug.Commands.START_DEBUGGING.label
         }`)
     );
-    this.boardsServiceProvider.onBoardsConfigChanged(({ selectedBoard }) =>
-      this.refreshState(selectedBoard)
-    );
+    this.boardsServiceProvider.onBoardsConfigDidChange((event) => {
+      if (isBoardIdentifierChangeEvent(event)) {
+        this.refreshState(event.selectedBoard);
+      }
+    });
     this.notificationCenter.onPlatformDidInstall(() => this.refreshState());
     this.notificationCenter.onPlatformDidUninstall(() => this.refreshState());
   }
@@ -168,7 +173,7 @@ export class Debug extends SketchContribution {
   }
 
   private async startDebug(
-    board: Board | undefined = this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig
+    board: BoardIdentifier | undefined = this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig
       .selectedBoard
   ): Promise<void> {
     if (!board) {
@@ -186,7 +191,7 @@ export class Debug extends SketchContribution {
     if (!CurrentSketch.isValid(sketch)) {
       return;
     }
-    const ideTempFolderUri = await this.sketchService.getIdeTempFolderUri(
+    const ideTempFolderUri = await this.sketchesService.getIdeTempFolderUri(
       sketch
     );
     const [cliPath, sketchPath, configPath] = await Promise.all([
@@ -203,7 +208,28 @@ export class Debug extends SketchContribution {
       sketchPath,
       configPath,
     };
-    return this.commandService.executeCommand('arduino.debug.start', config);
+    try {
+      await this.commandService.executeCommand('arduino.debug.start', config);
+    } catch (err) {
+      if (await this.isSketchNotVerifiedError(err, sketch)) {
+        const yes = nls.localize('vscode/extensionsUtils/yes', 'Yes');
+        const answer = await this.messageService.error(
+          nls.localize(
+            'arduino/debug/sketchIsNotCompiled',
+            "Sketch '{0}' must be verified before starting a debug session. Please verify the sketch and start debugging again. Do you want to verify the sketch now?",
+            sketch.name
+          ),
+          yes
+        );
+        if (answer === yes) {
+          this.commandService.executeCommand('arduino-verify-sketch');
+        }
+      } else {
+        this.messageService.error(
+          err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err)
+        );
+      }
+    }
   }
 
   get compileForDebug(): boolean {
@@ -215,7 +241,24 @@ export class Debug extends SketchContribution {
     const oldState = this.compileForDebug;
     const newState = !oldState;
     window.localStorage.setItem(COMPILE_FOR_DEBUG_KEY, String(newState));
-    this.mainMenuManager.update();
+    this.menuManager.update();
+  }
+
+  private async isSketchNotVerifiedError(
+    err: unknown,
+    sketch: Sketch
+  ): Promise<boolean> {
+    if (err instanceof Error) {
+      try {
+        const tempBuildPaths = await this.sketchesService.tempBuildPath(sketch);
+        return tempBuildPaths.some((tempBuildPath) =>
+          err.message.includes(tempBuildPath)
+        );
+      } catch {
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+    return false;
   }
 }
 export namespace Debug {

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/delete-sketch.ts

@@ -1,32 +1,131 @@
-import { injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import { Dialog } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/dialogs';
+import { NavigatableWidget } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/navigatable-types';
+import { ApplicationShell } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/shell/application-shell';
+import { WindowService } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/window/window-service';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
+import type { MaybeArray } from '@theia/core/lib/common/types';
+import URI from '@theia/core/lib/common/uri';
+import type { Widget } from '@theia/core/shared/@phosphor/widgets';
+import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
 import { SketchesError } from '../../common/protocol';
-import {
-  Command,
-  CommandRegistry,
-  SketchContribution,
-  Sketch,
-} from './contribution';
+import { Sketch } from '../contributions/contribution';
+import { isNotFound } from '../create/typings';
+import { Command, CommandRegistry } from './contribution';
+import { CloudSketchContribution } from './cloud-contribution';
+import { AppService } from '../app-service';
+
+export interface DeleteSketchParams {
+  /**
+   * Either the URI of the sketch folder or the sketch to delete.
+   */
+  readonly toDelete: string | Sketch;
+  /**
+   * If `true`, the currently opened sketch is expected to be deleted.
+   * Hence, the editors must be closed, the sketch will be scheduled
+   * for deletion, and the browser window will close or navigate away.
+   * If `false`, the sketch will be scheduled for deletion,
+   * but the current window remains open. If `force`, the window will
+   * navigate away, but IDE2 won't open any confirmation dialogs.
+   */
+  readonly willNavigateAway?: boolean | 'force';
+}
 
 @injectable()
-export class DeleteSketch extends SketchContribution {
+export class DeleteSketch extends CloudSketchContribution {
+  @inject(ApplicationShell)
+  private readonly shell: ApplicationShell;
+  @inject(WindowService)
+  private readonly windowService: WindowService;
+  @inject(AppService)
+  private readonly appService: AppService;
+
   override registerCommands(registry: CommandRegistry): void {
     registry.registerCommand(DeleteSketch.Commands.DELETE_SKETCH, {
-      execute: (uri: string) => this.deleteSketch(uri),
+      execute: (params: DeleteSketchParams) => this.deleteSketch(params),
     });
   }
 
-  private async deleteSketch(uri: string): Promise<void> {
-    const sketch = await this.loadSketch(uri);
-    if (!sketch) {
-      console.info(`Sketch not found at ${uri}. Skipping deletion.`);
+  private async deleteSketch(params: DeleteSketchParams): Promise<void> {
+    const { toDelete, willNavigateAway } = params;
+    let sketch: Sketch;
+    if (typeof toDelete === 'string') {
+      const resolvedSketch = await this.loadSketch(toDelete);
+      if (!resolvedSketch) {
+        console.info(
+          `Failed to load the sketch. It was not found at '${toDelete}'. Skipping deletion.`
+        );
+        return;
+      }
+      sketch = resolvedSketch;
+    } else {
+      sketch = toDelete;
+    }
+    if (!willNavigateAway) {
+      this.scheduleDeletion(sketch);
       return;
     }
-    return this.sketchService.deleteSketch(sketch);
+    const cloudUri = this.createFeatures.cloudUri(sketch);
+    if (willNavigateAway !== 'force') {
+      const { response } = await this.dialogService.showMessageBox({
+        title: nls.localizeByDefault('Delete'),
+        type: 'question',
+        buttons: [Dialog.CANCEL, Dialog.OK],
+        message: cloudUri
+          ? nls.localize(
+              'theia/workspace/deleteCloudSketch',
+              "The cloud sketch '{0}' will be permanently deleted from the Arduino servers and the local caches. This action is irreversible. Do you want to delete the current sketch?",
+              sketch.name
+            )
+          : nls.localize(
+              'theia/workspace/deleteCurrentSketch',
+              "The sketch '{0}' will be permanently deleted. This action is irreversible. Do you want to delete the current sketch?",
+              sketch.name
+            ),
+      });
+      // cancel
+      if (response === 0) {
+        return;
+      }
+    }
+    if (cloudUri) {
+      const posixPath = cloudUri.path.toString();
+      const cloudSketch = this.createApi.sketchCache.getSketch(posixPath);
+      if (!cloudSketch) {
+        throw new Error(
+          `Cloud sketch with path '${posixPath}' was not cached. Cache: ${this.createApi.sketchCache.toString()}`
+        );
+      }
+      try {
+        // IDE2 cannot use DELETE directory as the server responses with HTTP 500 if it's missing.
+        // https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide/issues/1825#issuecomment-1406301406
+        await this.createApi.deleteSketch(cloudSketch.path);
+      } catch (err) {
+        if (!isNotFound(err)) {
+          throw err;
+        } else {
+          console.info(
+            `Could not delete the cloud sketch with path '${posixPath}'. It does not exist.`
+          );
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    await Promise.all([
+      ...Sketch.uris(sketch).map((uri) =>
+        this.closeWithoutSaving(new URI(uri))
+      ),
+    ]);
+    this.windowService.setSafeToShutDown();
+    this.scheduleDeletion(sketch);
+    return window.close();
+  }
+
+  private scheduleDeletion(sketch: Sketch): void {
+    this.appService.scheduleDeletion(sketch);
   }
 
   private async loadSketch(uri: string): Promise<Sketch | undefined> {
     try {
-      const sketch = await this.sketchService.loadSketch(uri);
+      const sketch = await this.sketchesService.loadSketch(uri);
       return sketch;
     } catch (err) {
       if (SketchesError.NotFound.is(err)) {
@@ -35,6 +134,13 @@ export class DeleteSketch extends SketchContribution {
       throw err;
     }
   }
+
+  // fix: https://github.com/eclipse-theia/theia/issues/12107
+  private async closeWithoutSaving(uri: URI): Promise<void> {
+    const affected = getAffected(this.shell.widgets, uri);
+    const toClose = [...affected].map(([, widget]) => widget);
+    await this.shell.closeMany(toClose, { save: false });
+  }
 }
 export namespace DeleteSketch {
   export namespace Commands {
@@ -43,3 +149,20 @@ export namespace DeleteSketch {
     };
   }
 }
+
+function getAffected<T extends Widget>(
+  widgets: Iterable<T>,
+  context: MaybeArray<URI>
+): [URI, T & NavigatableWidget][] {
+  const uris = Array.isArray(context) ? context : [context];
+  const result: [URI, T & NavigatableWidget][] = [];
+  for (const widget of widgets) {
+    if (NavigatableWidget.is(widget)) {
+      const resourceUri = widget.getResourceUri();
+      if (resourceUri && uris.some((uri) => uri.isEqualOrParent(resourceUri))) {
+        result.push([resourceUri, widget]);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return result;
+}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/edit-contributions.ts

@@ -57,9 +57,11 @@ export class EditContributions extends Contribution {
       execute: async () => {
         const value = await this.currentValue();
         if (value !== undefined) {
-          this.clipboardService.writeText(`\`\`\`cpp
+          this.clipboardService.writeText(`
+\`\`\`cpp
 ${value}
-\`\`\``);
+\`\`\`
+`);
         }
       },
     });

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/examples.ts

@@ -1,18 +1,17 @@
-import * as PQueue from 'p-queue';
+import PQueue from 'p-queue';
 import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
-import { CommandHandler } from '@theia/core/lib/common/command';
-import {
-  MenuPath,
-  CompositeMenuNode,
-  SubMenuOptions,
-} from '@theia/core/lib/common/menu';
+import { CommandHandler, CommandService } from '@theia/core/lib/common/command';
+import { MenuPath, SubMenuOptions } from '@theia/core/lib/common/menu';
 import {
   Disposable,
   DisposableCollection,
 } from '@theia/core/lib/common/disposable';
 import { OpenSketch } from './open-sketch';
-import { ArduinoMenus, PlaceholderMenuNode } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
-import { MainMenuManager } from '../../common/main-menu-manager';
+import {
+  ArduinoMenus,
+  examplesLabel,
+  PlaceholderMenuNode,
+} from '../menu/arduino-menus';
 import { BoardsServiceProvider } from '../boards/boards-service-provider';
 import { ExamplesService } from '../../common/protocol/examples-service';
 import {
@@ -26,10 +25,75 @@ import {
   SketchRef,
   SketchContainer,
   SketchesError,
-  Sketch,
   CoreService,
+  SketchesService,
+  Sketch,
+  isBoardIdentifierChangeEvent,
+  BoardIdentifier,
 } from '../../common/protocol';
-import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
+import { unregisterSubmenu } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
+import { MaybePromise } from '@theia/core/lib/common/types';
+import { ApplicationError } from '@theia/core/lib/common/application-error';
+
+/**
+ * Creates a cloned copy of the example sketch and opens it in a new window.
+ */
+export async function openClonedExample(
+  uri: string,
+  services: {
+    sketchesService: SketchesService;
+    commandService: CommandService;
+  },
+  onError: {
+    onDidFailClone?: (
+      err: ApplicationError<
+        number,
+        {
+          uri: string;
+        }
+      >,
+      uri: string
+    ) => MaybePromise<unknown>;
+    onDidFailOpen?: (
+      err: ApplicationError<
+        number,
+        {
+          uri: string;
+        }
+      >,
+      sketch: Sketch
+    ) => MaybePromise<unknown>;
+  } = {}
+): Promise<void> {
+  const { sketchesService, commandService } = services;
+  const { onDidFailClone, onDidFailOpen } = onError;
+  try {
+    const sketch = await sketchesService.cloneExample(uri);
+    try {
+      await commandService.executeCommand(
+        OpenSketch.Commands.OPEN_SKETCH.id,
+        sketch
+      );
+    } catch (openError) {
+      if (SketchesError.NotFound.is(openError)) {
+        if (onDidFailOpen) {
+          await onDidFailOpen(openError, sketch);
+          return;
+        }
+      }
+      throw openError;
+    }
+  } catch (cloneError) {
+    if (SketchesError.NotFound.is(cloneError)) {
+      if (onDidFailClone) {
+        await onDidFailClone(cloneError, uri);
+        return;
+      }
+    }
+    throw cloneError;
+  }
+}
 
 @injectable()
 export abstract class Examples extends SketchContribution {
@@ -37,10 +101,7 @@ export abstract class Examples extends SketchContribution {
   private readonly commandRegistry: CommandRegistry;
 
   @inject(MenuModelRegistry)
-  private readonly menuRegistry: MenuModelRegistry;
-
-  @inject(MainMenuManager)
-  protected readonly menuManager: MainMenuManager;
+  protected readonly menuRegistry: MenuModelRegistry;
 
   @inject(ExamplesService)
   protected readonly examplesService: ExamplesService;
@@ -49,14 +110,25 @@ export abstract class Examples extends SketchContribution {
   protected readonly coreService: CoreService;
 
   @inject(BoardsServiceProvider)
-  protected readonly boardsServiceClient: BoardsServiceProvider;
+  protected readonly boardsServiceProvider: BoardsServiceProvider;
+
+  @inject(NotificationCenter)
+  protected readonly notificationCenter: NotificationCenter;
 
   protected readonly toDispose = new DisposableCollection();
 
   protected override init(): void {
     super.init();
-    this.boardsServiceClient.onBoardsConfigChanged(({ selectedBoard }) =>
-      this.handleBoardChanged(selectedBoard)
+    this.boardsServiceProvider.onBoardsConfigDidChange((event) => {
+      if (isBoardIdentifierChangeEvent(event)) {
+        this.handleBoardChanged(event.selectedBoard);
+      }
+    });
+    this.notificationCenter.onDidReinitialize(() =>
+      this.update({
+        board: this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig.selectedBoard,
+        // No force refresh. The core client was already refreshed.
+      })
     );
   }
 
@@ -66,29 +138,16 @@ export abstract class Examples extends SketchContribution {
   }
 
   protected abstract update(options?: {
-    board?: Board | undefined;
+    board?: BoardIdentifier | undefined;
     forceRefresh?: boolean;
   }): void;
 
   override registerMenus(registry: MenuModelRegistry): void {
-    try {
-      // This is a hack the ensures the desired menu ordering! We cannot use https://github.com/eclipse-theia/theia/pull/8377 due to ATL-222.
-      const index = ArduinoMenus.FILE__EXAMPLES_SUBMENU.length - 1;
-      const menuId = ArduinoMenus.FILE__EXAMPLES_SUBMENU[index];
-      const groupPath =
-        index === 0 ? [] : ArduinoMenus.FILE__EXAMPLES_SUBMENU.slice(0, index);
-      const parent: CompositeMenuNode = (registry as any).findGroup(groupPath);
-      const examples = new CompositeMenuNode(menuId, '', { order: '4' });
-      parent.addNode(examples);
-    } catch (e) {
-      console.error(e);
-      console.warn('Could not patch menu ordering.');
-    }
     // Registering the same submenu multiple times has no side-effect.
     // TODO: unregister submenu? https://github.com/eclipse-theia/theia/issues/7300
     registry.registerSubmenu(
       ArduinoMenus.FILE__EXAMPLES_SUBMENU,
-      nls.localize('arduino/examples/menu', 'Examples'),
+      examplesLabel,
       {
         order: '4',
       }
@@ -124,6 +183,11 @@ export abstract class Examples extends SketchContribution {
         const { label } = sketchContainerOrPlaceholder;
         submenuPath = [...menuPath, label];
         this.menuRegistry.registerSubmenu(submenuPath, label, subMenuOptions);
+        this.toDispose.push(
+          Disposable.create(() =>
+            unregisterSubmenu(submenuPath, this.menuRegistry)
+          )
+        );
         sketches.push(...sketchContainerOrPlaceholder.sketches);
         children.push(...sketchContainerOrPlaceholder.children);
       } else {
@@ -163,47 +227,33 @@ export abstract class Examples extends SketchContribution {
   }
 
   protected createHandler(uri: string): CommandHandler {
+    const forceUpdate = () =>
+      this.update({
+        board: this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig.selectedBoard,
+        forceRefresh: true,
+      });
     return {
       execute: async () => {
-        const sketch = await this.clone(uri);
-        if (sketch) {
-          try {
-            return this.commandService.executeCommand(
-              OpenSketch.Commands.OPEN_SKETCH.id,
-              sketch
-            );
-          } catch (err) {
-            if (SketchesError.NotFound.is(err)) {
+        await openClonedExample(
+          uri,
+          {
+            sketchesService: this.sketchesService,
+            commandService: this.commandRegistry,
+          },
+          {
+            onDidFailClone: () => {
               // Do not toast the error message. It's handled by the `Open Sketch` command.
-              this.update({
-                board: this.boardsServiceClient.boardsConfig.selectedBoard,
-                forceRefresh: true,
-              });
-            } else {
-              throw err;
-            }
+              forceUpdate();
+            },
+            onDidFailOpen: (err) => {
+              this.messageService.error(err.message);
+              forceUpdate();
+            },
           }
-        }
+        );
       },
     };
   }
-
-  private async clone(uri: string): Promise<Sketch | undefined> {
-    try {
-      const sketch = await this.sketchService.cloneExample(uri);
-      return sketch;
-    } catch (err) {
-      if (SketchesError.NotFound.is(err)) {
-        this.messageService.error(err.message);
-        this.update({
-          board: this.boardsServiceClient.boardsConfig.selectedBoard,
-          forceRefresh: true,
-        });
-      } else {
-        throw err;
-      }
-    }
-  }
 }
 
 @injectable()
@@ -243,9 +293,6 @@ export class BuiltInExamples extends Examples {
 
 @injectable()
 export class LibraryExamples extends Examples {
-  @inject(NotificationCenter)
-  private readonly notificationCenter: NotificationCenter;
-
   private readonly queue = new PQueue({ autoStart: true, concurrency: 1 });
 
   override onStart(): void {
@@ -263,7 +310,7 @@ export class LibraryExamples extends Examples {
 
   protected override async update(
     options: { board?: Board; forceRefresh?: boolean } = {
-      board: this.boardsServiceClient.boardsConfig.selectedBoard,
+      board: this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig.selectedBoard,
     }
   ): Promise<void> {
     const { board, forceRefresh } = options;

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/include-library.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import * as PQueue from 'p-queue';
+import PQueue from 'p-queue';
 import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
 import URI from '@theia/core/lib/common/uri';
 import { MonacoEditor } from '@theia/monaco/lib/browser/monaco-editor';
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ import { SketchContribution, Command, CommandRegistry } from './contribution';
 import { NotificationCenter } from '../notification-center';
 import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
 import * as monaco from '@theia/monaco-editor-core';
-import { CurrentSketch } from '../../common/protocol/sketches-service-client-impl';
+import { CurrentSketch } from '../sketches-service-client-impl';
 
 @injectable()
 export class IncludeLibrary extends SketchContribution {
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ export class IncludeLibrary extends SketchContribution {
   protected readonly notificationCenter: NotificationCenter;
 
   @inject(BoardsServiceProvider)
-  protected readonly boardsServiceClient: BoardsServiceProvider;
+  protected readonly boardsServiceProvider: BoardsServiceProvider;
 
   @inject(LibraryService)
   protected readonly libraryService: LibraryService;
@@ -46,13 +46,14 @@ export class IncludeLibrary extends SketchContribution {
   protected readonly toDispose = new DisposableCollection();
 
   override onStart(): void {
-    this.boardsServiceClient.onBoardsConfigChanged(() =>
+    this.boardsServiceProvider.onBoardsConfigDidChange(() =>
       this.updateMenuActions()
     );
     this.notificationCenter.onLibraryDidInstall(() => this.updateMenuActions());
     this.notificationCenter.onLibraryDidUninstall(() =>
       this.updateMenuActions()
     );
+    this.notificationCenter.onDidReinitialize(() => this.updateMenuActions());
   }
 
   override async onReady(): Promise<void> {
@@ -97,7 +98,7 @@ export class IncludeLibrary extends SketchContribution {
       this.toDispose.dispose();
       this.mainMenuManager.update();
       const libraries: LibraryPackage[] = [];
-      const fqbn = this.boardsServiceClient.boardsConfig.selectedBoard?.fqbn;
+      const fqbn = this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig.selectedBoard?.fqbn;
       // Show all libraries, when no board is selected.
       // Otherwise, show libraries only for the selected board.
       libraries.push(...(await this.libraryService.list({ fqbn })));

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/ino-language.ts

@@ -1,15 +1,24 @@
-import { Mutex } from 'async-mutex';
+import {
+  Disposable,
+  DisposableCollection,
+} from '@theia/core/lib/common/disposable';
 import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import { Mutex } from 'async-mutex';
 import {
   ArduinoDaemon,
+  assertSanitizedFqbn,
+  BoardIdentifier,
   BoardsService,
   ExecutableService,
+  isBoardIdentifierChangeEvent,
+  sanitizeFqbn,
 } from '../../common/protocol';
-import { HostedPluginEvents } from '../hosted-plugin-events';
-import { SketchContribution, URI } from './contribution';
-import { CurrentSketch } from '../../common/protocol/sketches-service-client-impl';
-import { BoardsConfig } from '../boards/boards-config';
+import { CurrentSketch } from '../sketches-service-client-impl';
 import { BoardsServiceProvider } from '../boards/boards-service-provider';
+import { HostedPluginEvents } from '../hosted-plugin-events';
+import { NotificationCenter } from '../notification-center';
+import { SketchContribution, URI } from './contribution';
+import { BoardsDataStore } from '../boards/boards-data-store';
 
 @injectable()
 export class InoLanguage extends SketchContribution {
@@ -28,12 +37,19 @@ export class InoLanguage extends SketchContribution {
   @inject(BoardsServiceProvider)
   private readonly boardsServiceProvider: BoardsServiceProvider;
 
+  @inject(NotificationCenter)
+  private readonly notificationCenter: NotificationCenter;
+
+  @inject(BoardsDataStore)
+  private readonly boardDataStore: BoardsDataStore;
+
+  private readonly toDispose = new DisposableCollection();
+  private readonly languageServerStartMutex = new Mutex();
   private languageServerFqbn?: string;
-  private languageServerStartMutex = new Mutex();
 
   override onReady(): void {
     const start = (
-      { selectedBoard }: BoardsConfig.Config,
+      selectedBoard: BoardIdentifier | undefined,
       forceStart = false
     ) => {
       if (selectedBoard) {
@@ -43,25 +59,65 @@ export class InoLanguage extends SketchContribution {
         }
       }
     };
-    this.boardsServiceProvider.onBoardsConfigChanged(start);
-    this.hostedPluginEvents.onPluginsDidStart(() =>
-      start(this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig)
-    );
-    this.hostedPluginEvents.onPluginsWillUnload(
-      () => (this.languageServerFqbn = undefined)
-    );
-    this.preferences.onPreferenceChanged(
-      ({ preferenceName, oldValue, newValue }) => {
-        if (oldValue !== newValue) {
-          switch (preferenceName) {
-            case 'arduino.language.log':
-            case 'arduino.language.realTimeDiagnostics':
-              start(this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig, true);
+    const forceRestart = () => {
+      start(this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig.selectedBoard, true);
+    };
+    this.toDispose.pushAll([
+      this.boardsServiceProvider.onBoardsConfigDidChange((event) => {
+        if (isBoardIdentifierChangeEvent(event)) {
+          start(event.selectedBoard);
+        }
+      }),
+      this.hostedPluginEvents.onPluginsDidStart(() =>
+        start(this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig.selectedBoard)
+      ),
+      this.hostedPluginEvents.onPluginsWillUnload(
+        () => (this.languageServerFqbn = undefined)
+      ),
+      this.preferences.onPreferenceChanged(
+        ({ preferenceName, oldValue, newValue }) => {
+          if (oldValue !== newValue) {
+            switch (preferenceName) {
+              case 'arduino.language.log':
+              case 'arduino.language.realTimeDiagnostics':
+                forceRestart();
+            }
           }
         }
-      }
+      ),
+      this.notificationCenter.onLibraryDidInstall(() => forceRestart()),
+      this.notificationCenter.onLibraryDidUninstall(() => forceRestart()),
+      this.notificationCenter.onPlatformDidInstall(() => forceRestart()),
+      this.notificationCenter.onPlatformDidUninstall(() => forceRestart()),
+      this.notificationCenter.onDidReinitialize(() => forceRestart()),
+      this.boardDataStore.onChanged((dataChangePerFqbn) => {
+        if (this.languageServerFqbn) {
+          const sanitizedFqbn = sanitizeFqbn(this.languageServerFqbn);
+          if (!sanitizeFqbn) {
+            throw new Error(
+              `Failed to sanitize the FQBN of the running language server. FQBN with the board settings was: ${this.languageServerFqbn}`
+            );
+          }
+          const matchingFqbn = dataChangePerFqbn.find(
+            (fqbn) => sanitizedFqbn === fqbn
+          );
+          const { boardsConfig } = this.boardsServiceProvider;
+          if (
+            matchingFqbn &&
+            boardsConfig.selectedBoard?.fqbn === matchingFqbn
+          ) {
+            start(boardsConfig.selectedBoard);
+          }
+        }
+      }),
+    ]);
+    this.boardsServiceProvider.ready.then(() =>
+      start(this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig.selectedBoard)
     );
-    start(this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig);
+  }
+
+  onStop(): void {
+    this.toDispose.dispose();
   }
 
   private async startLanguageServer(
@@ -74,6 +130,7 @@ export class InoLanguage extends SketchContribution {
       return;
     }
     const release = await this.languageServerStartMutex.acquire();
+    const toDisposeOnRelease = new DisposableCollection();
     try {
       await this.hostedPluginEvents.didStart;
       const details = await this.boardsService.getBoardDetails({ fqbn });
@@ -101,11 +158,18 @@ export class InoLanguage extends SketchContribution {
         }
         return;
       }
-      if (!forceStart && fqbn === this.languageServerFqbn) {
+      assertSanitizedFqbn(fqbn);
+      const fqbnWithConfig = await this.boardDataStore.appendConfigToFqbn(fqbn);
+      if (!fqbnWithConfig) {
+        throw new Error(
+          `Failed to append boards config to the FQBN. Original FQBN was: ${fqbn}`
+        );
+      }
+      if (!forceStart && fqbnWithConfig === this.languageServerFqbn) {
         // NOOP
         return;
       }
-      this.logger.info(`Starting language server: ${fqbn}`);
+      this.logger.info(`Starting language server: ${fqbnWithConfig}`);
       const log = this.preferences.get('arduino.language.log');
       const realTimeDiagnostics = this.preferences.get(
         'arduino.language.realTimeDiagnostics'
@@ -126,12 +190,13 @@ export class InoLanguage extends SketchContribution {
       ]);
 
       this.languageServerFqbn = await Promise.race([
-        new Promise<undefined>((_, reject) =>
-          setTimeout(
+        new Promise<undefined>((_, reject) => {
+          const timer = setTimeout(
             () => reject(new Error(`Timeout after ${20_000} ms.`)),
             20_000
-          )
-        ),
+          );
+          toDisposeOnRelease.push(Disposable.create(() => clearTimeout(timer)));
+        }),
         this.commandService.executeCommand<string>(
           'arduino.languageserver.start',
           {
@@ -141,7 +206,7 @@ export class InoLanguage extends SketchContribution {
             log: currentSketchPath ? currentSketchPath : log,
             cliDaemonInstance: '1',
             board: {
-              fqbn,
+              fqbn: fqbnWithConfig,
               name: name ? `"${name}"` : undefined,
             },
             realTimeDiagnostics,
@@ -150,9 +215,10 @@ export class InoLanguage extends SketchContribution {
         ),
       ]);
     } catch (e) {
-      console.log(`Failed to start language server for ${fqbn}`, e);
+      console.log(`Failed to start language server. Original FQBN: ${fqbn}`, e);
       this.languageServerFqbn = undefined;
     } finally {
+      toDisposeOnRelease.dispose();
       release();
     }
   }

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/interface-scale.ts

@@ -1,31 +1,17 @@
-import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import { injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
 import {
   Contribution,
   Command,
   MenuModelRegistry,
   KeybindingRegistry,
 } from './contribution';
-import { ArduinoMenus, PlaceholderMenuNode } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
-import {
-  CommandRegistry,
-  DisposableCollection,
-  MaybePromise,
-  nls,
-} from '@theia/core/lib/common';
-
+import { ArduinoMenus } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
+import { CommandRegistry, MaybePromise, nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
 import { Settings } from '../dialogs/settings/settings';
-import { MainMenuManager } from '../../common/main-menu-manager';
-import debounce = require('lodash.debounce');
+import debounce from 'lodash.debounce';
 
 @injectable()
 export class InterfaceScale extends Contribution {
-  @inject(MenuModelRegistry)
-  private readonly menuRegistry: MenuModelRegistry;
-
-  @inject(MainMenuManager)
-  private readonly mainMenuManager: MainMenuManager;
-
-  private readonly menuActionsDisposables = new DisposableCollection();
   private fontScalingEnabled: InterfaceScale.FontScalingEnabled = {
     increase: true,
     decrease: true,
@@ -62,63 +48,22 @@ export class InterfaceScale extends Contribution {
   }
 
   override registerMenus(registry: MenuModelRegistry): void {
-    this.menuActionsDisposables.dispose();
-    const increaseFontSizeMenuAction = {
+    registry.registerMenuAction(ArduinoMenus.EDIT__FONT_CONTROL_GROUP, {
       commandId: InterfaceScale.Commands.INCREASE_FONT_SIZE.id,
       label: nls.localize(
         'arduino/editor/increaseFontSize',
         'Increase Font Size'
       ),
       order: '0',
-    };
-    const decreaseFontSizeMenuAction = {
+    });
+    registry.registerMenuAction(ArduinoMenus.EDIT__FONT_CONTROL_GROUP, {
       commandId: InterfaceScale.Commands.DECREASE_FONT_SIZE.id,
       label: nls.localize(
         'arduino/editor/decreaseFontSize',
         'Decrease Font Size'
       ),
       order: '1',
-    };
-
-    if (this.fontScalingEnabled.increase) {
-      this.menuActionsDisposables.push(
-        registry.registerMenuAction(
-          ArduinoMenus.EDIT__FONT_CONTROL_GROUP,
-          increaseFontSizeMenuAction
-        )
-      );
-    } else {
-      this.menuActionsDisposables.push(
-        registry.registerMenuNode(
-          ArduinoMenus.EDIT__FONT_CONTROL_GROUP,
-          new PlaceholderMenuNode(
-            ArduinoMenus.EDIT__FONT_CONTROL_GROUP,
-            increaseFontSizeMenuAction.label,
-            { order: increaseFontSizeMenuAction.order }
-          )
-        )
-      );
-    }
-    if (this.fontScalingEnabled.decrease) {
-      this.menuActionsDisposables.push(
-        this.menuRegistry.registerMenuAction(
-          ArduinoMenus.EDIT__FONT_CONTROL_GROUP,
-          decreaseFontSizeMenuAction
-        )
-      );
-    } else {
-      this.menuActionsDisposables.push(
-        this.menuRegistry.registerMenuNode(
-          ArduinoMenus.EDIT__FONT_CONTROL_GROUP,
-          new PlaceholderMenuNode(
-            ArduinoMenus.EDIT__FONT_CONTROL_GROUP,
-            decreaseFontSizeMenuAction.label,
-            { order: decreaseFontSizeMenuAction.order }
-          )
-        )
-      );
-    }
-    this.mainMenuManager.update();
+    });
   }
 
   private updateFontScalingEnabled(): void {
@@ -153,7 +98,7 @@ export class InterfaceScale extends Contribution {
     );
     if (isChanged) {
       this.fontScalingEnabled = fontScalingEnabled;
-      this.registerMenus(this.menuRegistry);
+      this.menuManager.update();
     }
   }
 

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/new-cloud-sketch.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+import { KeybindingRegistry } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/keybinding';
+import { CompositeTreeNode } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/tree';
+import { DisposableCollection } from '@theia/core/lib/common/disposable';
+import { MenuModelRegistry } from '@theia/core/lib/common/menu';
+import { Progress } from '@theia/core/lib/common/message-service-protocol';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
+import { injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import { CreateUri } from '../create/create-uri';
+import { Create, isConflict } from '../create/typings';
+import { ArduinoMenus } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
+import {
+  TaskFactoryImpl,
+  WorkspaceInputDialogWithProgress,
+} from '../theia/workspace/workspace-input-dialog';
+import { CloudSketchbookTree } from '../widgets/cloud-sketchbook/cloud-sketchbook-tree';
+import { CloudSketchbookTreeModel } from '../widgets/cloud-sketchbook/cloud-sketchbook-tree-model';
+import { SketchbookCommands } from '../widgets/sketchbook/sketchbook-commands';
+import {
+  CloudSketchContribution,
+  pullingSketch,
+  sketchAlreadyExists,
+  synchronizingSketchbook,
+} from './cloud-contribution';
+import { Command, CommandRegistry, Sketch } from './contribution';
+
+export interface CreateNewCloudSketchCallback {
+  (
+    newSketch: Create.Sketch,
+    newNode: CloudSketchbookTree.CloudSketchDirNode,
+    progress: Progress
+  ): Promise<void>;
+}
+
+export interface NewCloudSketchParams {
+  /**
+   * Value to populate the dialog `<input>` when it opens.
+   */
+  readonly initialValue?: string | undefined;
+  /**
+   * Additional callback to call when the new cloud sketch has been created.
+   */
+  readonly callback?: CreateNewCloudSketchCallback;
+  /**
+   * If `true`, the validation error message will not be visible in the input dialog, but the `OK` button will be disabled. Defaults to `true`.
+   */
+  readonly skipShowErrorMessageOnOpen?: boolean;
+}
+
+@injectable()
+export class NewCloudSketch extends CloudSketchContribution {
+  private readonly toDispose = new DisposableCollection();
+
+  override onReady(): void {
+    this.toDispose.pushAll([
+      this.createFeatures.onDidChangeEnabled(() => this.menuManager.update()),
+      this.createFeatures.onDidChangeSession(() => this.menuManager.update()),
+    ]);
+    if (this.createFeatures.session) {
+      this.menuManager.update();
+    }
+  }
+
+  onStop(): void {
+    this.toDispose.dispose();
+  }
+
+  override registerCommands(registry: CommandRegistry): void {
+    registry.registerCommand(NewCloudSketch.Commands.NEW_CLOUD_SKETCH, {
+      execute: (params: NewCloudSketchParams) =>
+        this.createNewSketch(
+          params?.skipShowErrorMessageOnOpen === false ? false : true,
+          params?.initialValue,
+          params?.callback
+        ),
+      isEnabled: () => Boolean(this.createFeatures.session),
+      isVisible: () => this.createFeatures.enabled,
+    });
+  }
+
+  override registerMenus(registry: MenuModelRegistry): void {
+    registry.registerMenuAction(ArduinoMenus.FILE__SKETCH_GROUP, {
+      commandId: NewCloudSketch.Commands.NEW_CLOUD_SKETCH.id,
+      label: nls.localize('arduino/cloudSketch/new', 'New Cloud Sketch'),
+      order: '1',
+    });
+  }
+
+  override registerKeybindings(registry: KeybindingRegistry): void {
+    registry.registerKeybinding({
+      command: NewCloudSketch.Commands.NEW_CLOUD_SKETCH.id,
+      keybinding: 'CtrlCmd+Alt+N',
+    });
+  }
+
+  private async createNewSketch(
+    skipShowErrorMessageOnOpen: boolean,
+    initialValue?: string | undefined,
+    callback?: CreateNewCloudSketchCallback
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    const treeModel = await this.treeModel();
+    if (treeModel) {
+      const rootNode = treeModel.root;
+      return this.openWizard(
+        rootNode,
+        treeModel,
+        skipShowErrorMessageOnOpen,
+        initialValue,
+        callback
+      );
+    }
+  }
+
+  private async openWizard(
+    rootNode: CompositeTreeNode,
+    treeModel: CloudSketchbookTreeModel,
+    skipShowErrorMessageOnOpen: boolean,
+    initialValue?: string | undefined,
+    callback?: CreateNewCloudSketchCallback
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    const existingNames = rootNode.children
+      .filter(CloudSketchbookTree.CloudSketchDirNode.is)
+      .map(({ fileStat }) => fileStat.name);
+    const taskFactory = new TaskFactoryImpl((value) =>
+      this.createNewSketchWithProgress(treeModel, value, callback)
+    );
+    try {
+      const dialog = new WorkspaceInputDialogWithProgress(
+        {
+          title: nls.localize(
+            'arduino/newCloudSketch/newSketchTitle',
+            'Name of the new Cloud Sketch'
+          ),
+          parentUri: CreateUri.root,
+          initialValue,
+          validate: (input) => {
+            if (existingNames.includes(input)) {
+              return sketchAlreadyExists(input);
+            }
+            return Sketch.validateCloudSketchFolderName(input) ?? '';
+          },
+        },
+        this.labelProvider,
+        taskFactory
+      );
+      await dialog.open(skipShowErrorMessageOnOpen);
+      if (dialog.taskResult) {
+        this.openInNewWindow(dialog.taskResult);
+      }
+    } catch (err) {
+      if (isConflict(err)) {
+        await treeModel.refresh();
+        return this.createNewSketch(
+          false,
+          taskFactory.value ?? initialValue,
+          callback
+        );
+      }
+      throw err;
+    }
+  }
+
+  private createNewSketchWithProgress(
+    treeModel: CloudSketchbookTreeModel,
+    value: string,
+    callback?: CreateNewCloudSketchCallback
+  ): (
+    progress: Progress
+  ) => Promise<CloudSketchbookTree.CloudSketchDirNode | undefined> {
+    return async (progress: Progress) => {
+      progress.report({
+        message: nls.localize(
+          'arduino/cloudSketch/creating',
+          "Creating cloud sketch '{0}'...",
+          value
+        ),
+      });
+      const sketch = await this.createApi.createSketch(value);
+      progress.report({ message: synchronizingSketchbook });
+      await treeModel.refresh();
+      progress.report({ message: pullingSketch(sketch.name) });
+      const node = await this.pull(sketch);
+      if (callback && node) {
+        await callback(sketch, node, progress);
+      }
+      return node;
+    };
+  }
+
+  private openInNewWindow(
+    node: CloudSketchbookTree.CloudSketchDirNode
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    return this.commandService.executeCommand(
+      SketchbookCommands.OPEN_NEW_WINDOW.id,
+      { node, treeWidgetId: 'cloud-sketchbook-composite-widget' }
+    );
+  }
+}
+export namespace NewCloudSketch {
+  export namespace Commands {
+    export const NEW_CLOUD_SKETCH: Command = {
+      id: 'arduino-new-cloud-sketch',
+    };
+  }
+}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/new-sketch.ts

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ export class NewSketch extends SketchContribution {
   override registerMenus(registry: MenuModelRegistry): void {
     registry.registerMenuAction(ArduinoMenus.FILE__SKETCH_GROUP, {
       commandId: NewSketch.Commands.NEW_SKETCH.id,
-      label: nls.localize('arduino/sketch/new', 'New'),
+      label: nls.localize('arduino/sketch/new', 'New Sketch'),
       order: '0',
     });
   }
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ export class NewSketch extends SketchContribution {
 
   async newSketch(): Promise<void> {
     try {
-      const sketch = await this.sketchService.createNewSketch();
+      const sketch = await this.sketchesService.createNewSketch();
       this.workspaceService.open(new URI(sketch.uri));
     } catch (e) {
       await this.messageService.error(e.toString());

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/open-boards-config.ts

@@ -1,25 +1,18 @@
-import { CommandRegistry } from '@theia/core';
+import type { Command, CommandRegistry } from '@theia/core/lib/common/command';
 import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import type { EditBoardsConfigActionParams } from '../../common/protocol/board-list';
 import { BoardsConfigDialog } from '../boards/boards-config-dialog';
-import { BoardsServiceProvider } from '../boards/boards-service-provider';
-import { Contribution, Command } from './contribution';
+import { Contribution } from './contribution';
 
 @injectable()
 export class OpenBoardsConfig extends Contribution {
-  @inject(BoardsServiceProvider)
-  private readonly boardsServiceProvider: BoardsServiceProvider;
-
   @inject(BoardsConfigDialog)
   private readonly boardsConfigDialog: BoardsConfigDialog;
 
   override registerCommands(registry: CommandRegistry): void {
     registry.registerCommand(OpenBoardsConfig.Commands.OPEN_DIALOG, {
-      execute: async (query?: string | undefined) => {
-        const boardsConfig = await this.boardsConfigDialog.open(query);
-        if (boardsConfig) {
-          return (this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig = boardsConfig);
-        }
-      },
+      execute: async (params?: EditBoardsConfigActionParams) =>
+        this.boardsConfigDialog.open(params),
     });
   }
 }

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/open-recent-sketch.ts

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ export class OpenRecentSketch extends SketchContribution {
   }
 
   private update(forceUpdate?: boolean): void {
-    this.sketchService
+    this.sketchesService
       .recentlyOpenedSketches(forceUpdate)
       .then((sketches) => this.refreshMenu(sketches));
   }

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/open-settings.ts

@@ -1,32 +1,34 @@
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
 import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import type { Settings } from '../dialogs/settings/settings';
+import { SettingsDialog } from '../dialogs/settings/settings-dialog';
+import { ArduinoMenus } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
 import {
   Command,
-  MenuModelRegistry,
   CommandRegistry,
-  SketchContribution,
   KeybindingRegistry,
+  MenuModelRegistry,
+  SketchContribution,
 } from './contribution';
-import { ArduinoMenus } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
-import { Settings as Preferences } from '../dialogs/settings/settings';
-import { SettingsDialog } from '../dialogs/settings/settings-dialog';
-import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
 
 @injectable()
-export class Settings extends SketchContribution {
+export class OpenSettings extends SketchContribution {
   @inject(SettingsDialog)
-  protected readonly settingsDialog: SettingsDialog;
+  private readonly settingsDialog: SettingsDialog;
 
-  protected settingsOpened = false;
+  private settingsOpened = false;
 
   override registerCommands(registry: CommandRegistry): void {
-    registry.registerCommand(Settings.Commands.OPEN, {
+    registry.registerCommand(OpenSettings.Commands.OPEN, {
       execute: async () => {
-        let settings: Preferences | undefined = undefined;
+        let settings: Settings | undefined = undefined;
         try {
           this.settingsOpened = true;
+          this.menuManager.update();
           settings = await this.settingsDialog.open();
         } finally {
           this.settingsOpened = false;
+          this.menuManager.update();
         }
         if (settings) {
           await this.settingsService.update(settings);
@@ -41,7 +43,7 @@ export class Settings extends SketchContribution {
 
   override registerMenus(registry: MenuModelRegistry): void {
     registry.registerMenuAction(ArduinoMenus.FILE__PREFERENCES_GROUP, {
-      commandId: Settings.Commands.OPEN.id,
+      commandId: OpenSettings.Commands.OPEN.id,
       label:
         nls.localize(
           'vscode/preferences.contribution/preferences',
@@ -57,13 +59,13 @@ export class Settings extends SketchContribution {
 
   override registerKeybindings(registry: KeybindingRegistry): void {
     registry.registerKeybinding({
-      command: Settings.Commands.OPEN.id,
+      command: OpenSettings.Commands.OPEN.id,
       keybinding: 'CtrlCmd+,',
     });
   }
 }
 
-export namespace Settings {
+export namespace OpenSettings {
   export namespace Commands {
     export const OPEN: Command = {
       id: 'arduino-settings-open',

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/open-sketch-external.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 import { injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
-import * as remote from '@theia/core/electron-shared/@electron/remote';
 import URI from '@theia/core/lib/common/uri';
 import { ArduinoMenus } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
 import {
@@ -9,7 +8,7 @@ import {
   MenuModelRegistry,
   KeybindingRegistry,
 } from './contribution';
-import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
 
 @injectable()
 export class OpenSketchExternal extends SketchContribution {
@@ -41,7 +40,7 @@ export class OpenSketchExternal extends SketchContribution {
       if (exists) {
         const fsPath = await this.fileService.fsPath(new URI(uri));
         if (fsPath) {
-          remote.shell.showItemInFolder(fsPath);
+          window.electronTheiaCore.showItemInFolder(fsPath);
         }
       }
     }

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/open-sketch-files.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
-import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import { injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
 import type { EditorOpenerOptions } from '@theia/editor/lib/browser/editor-manager';
 import { Later } from '../../common/nls';
 import { Sketch, SketchesError } from '../../common/protocol';
@@ -15,17 +15,13 @@ import { ApplicationError } from '@theia/core/lib/common/application-error';
 import { Deferred, wait } from '@theia/core/lib/common/promise-util';
 import { EditorWidget } from '@theia/editor/lib/browser/editor-widget';
 import { DisposableCollection } from '@theia/core/lib/common/disposable';
-import { MonacoEditor } from '@theia/monaco/lib/browser/monaco-editor';
-import { ContextKeyService as VSCodeContextKeyService } from '@theia/monaco-editor-core/esm/vs/platform/contextkey/browser/contextKeyService';
 
 @injectable()
 export class OpenSketchFiles extends SketchContribution {
-  @inject(VSCodeContextKeyService)
-  private readonly contextKeyService: VSCodeContextKeyService;
-
   override registerCommands(registry: CommandRegistry): void {
     registry.registerCommand(OpenSketchFiles.Commands.OPEN_SKETCH_FILES, {
-      execute: (uri: URI) => this.openSketchFiles(uri),
+      execute: (uri: URI, focusMainSketchFile) =>
+        this.openSketchFiles(uri, focusMainSketchFile),
     });
     registry.registerCommand(OpenSketchFiles.Commands.ENSURE_OPENED, {
       execute: (
@@ -38,13 +34,23 @@ export class OpenSketchFiles extends SketchContribution {
     });
   }
 
-  private async openSketchFiles(uri: URI): Promise<void> {
+  private async openSketchFiles(
+    uri: URI,
+    focusMainSketchFile = false
+  ): Promise<void> {
     try {
-      const sketch = await this.sketchService.loadSketch(uri.toString());
+      const sketch = await this.sketchesService.loadSketch(uri.toString());
       const { mainFileUri, rootFolderFileUris } = sketch;
       for (const uri of [mainFileUri, ...rootFolderFileUris]) {
         await this.ensureOpened(uri);
       }
+      if (focusMainSketchFile) {
+        await this.ensureOpened(mainFileUri, true, {
+          mode: 'activate',
+          preview: false,
+          counter: 0,
+        });
+      }
       if (mainFileUri.endsWith('.pde')) {
         const message = nls.localize(
           'arduino/common/oldFormat',
@@ -107,11 +113,12 @@ export class OpenSketchFiles extends SketchContribution {
   ): Promise<Sketch | undefined> {
     const { invalidMainSketchUri } = err.data;
     requestAnimationFrame(() => this.messageService.error(err.message));
-    await wait(10); // let IDE2 toast the error message.
+    await wait(250); // let IDE2 open the editor and toast the error message, then open the modal dialog
     const movedSketch = await promptMoveSketch(invalidMainSketchUri, {
       fileService: this.fileService,
-      sketchService: this.sketchService,
+      sketchesService: this.sketchesService,
       labelProvider: this.labelProvider,
+      dialogService: this.dialogService,
     });
     if (movedSketch) {
       this.workspaceService.open(new URI(movedSketch.uri), {
@@ -123,7 +130,7 @@ export class OpenSketchFiles extends SketchContribution {
   }
 
   private async openFallbackSketch(): Promise<void> {
-    const sketch = await this.sketchService.createNewSketch();
+    const sketch = await this.sketchesService.createNewSketch();
     this.workspaceService.open(new URI(sketch.uri), { preserveWindow: true });
   }
 
@@ -131,43 +138,40 @@ export class OpenSketchFiles extends SketchContribution {
     uri: string,
     forceOpen = false,
     options?: EditorOpenerOptions
-  ): Promise<unknown> {
+  ): Promise<EditorWidget | undefined> {
     const widget = this.editorManager.all.find(
       (widget) => widget.editor.uri.toString() === uri
     );
+    if (widget && !forceOpen) {
+      return widget;
+    }
+
     const disposables = new DisposableCollection();
-    if (!widget || forceOpen) {
-      const deferred = new Deferred<EditorWidget>();
+    const deferred = new Deferred<EditorWidget>();
+    // An editor can be in two primary states:
+    // - The editor is not yet opened. The `widget` is `undefined`. With `editorManager#open`, Theia will create an editor and fire an `editorManager#onCreated` event.
+    // - The editor is opened. Can be active, current, or open.
+    //   - If the editor has the focus (the cursor blinks in the editor): it's the active editor.
+    //   - If the editor does not have the focus (the focus is on a different widget or the context menu is opened in the editor): it's the current editor.
+    //   - If the editor is not the top editor in the main area, it's opened.
+    if (!widget) {
+      // If the widget is `undefined`, IDE2 expects one `onCreate` event. Subscribe to the `onCreated` event
+      // and resolve the promise with the editor only when the new editor's visibility changes.
       disposables.push(
         this.editorManager.onCreated((editor) => {
           if (editor.editor.uri.toString() === uri) {
-            if (editor.isVisible) {
-              disposables.dispose();
+            if (editor.isAttached && editor.isVisible) {
               deferred.resolve(editor);
             } else {
-              // In Theia, the promise resolves after opening the editor, but the editor is neither attached to the DOM, nor visible.
-              // This is a hack to first get an event from monaco after the widget update request, then IDE2 waits for the next monaco context key event.
-              // Here, the monaco context key event is not used, but this is the first event after the editor is visible in the UI.
               disposables.push(
-                (editor.editor as MonacoEditor).onDidResize((dimension) => {
-                  if (dimension) {
-                    const isKeyOwner = (
-                      arg: unknown
-                    ): arg is { key: string } => {
-                      if (typeof arg === 'object') {
-                        const object = arg as Record<string, unknown>;
-                        return typeof object['key'] === 'string';
-                      }
-                      return false;
-                    };
-                    disposables.push(
-                      this.contextKeyService.onDidChangeContext((e) => {
-                        // `commentIsEmpty` is the first context key change event received from monaco after the editor is for real visible in the UI.
-                        if (isKeyOwner(e) && e.key === 'commentIsEmpty') {
-                          deferred.resolve(editor);
-                          disposables.dispose();
-                        }
-                      })
+                editor.onDidChangeVisibility((visible) => {
+                  if (visible) {
+                    // wait an animation frame. although the visible and attached props are true the editor is not there.
+                    // let the browser render the widget
+                    setTimeout(
+                      () =>
+                        requestAnimationFrame(() => deferred.resolve(editor)),
+                      0
                     );
                   }
                 })
@@ -176,29 +180,42 @@ export class OpenSketchFiles extends SketchContribution {
           }
         })
       );
-      this.editorManager.open(
+    }
+
+    this.editorManager
+      .open(
         new URI(uri),
         options ?? {
           mode: 'reveal',
           preview: false,
           counter: 0,
         }
+      )
+      .then((editorWidget) => {
+        // If the widget was defined, it was already opened.
+        // The editor is expected to be attached to the shell and visible in the UI.
+        // The deferred promise does not have to wait for the `editorManager#onCreated` event.
+        // It can resolve earlier.
+        if (widget) {
+          deferred.resolve(editorWidget);
+        }
+      });
+
+    const timeout = 5_000; // number of ms IDE2 waits for the editor to show up in the UI
+    const result: EditorWidget | undefined | 'timeout' = await Promise.race([
+      deferred.promise,
+      wait(timeout).then(() => {
+        disposables.dispose();
+        return 'timeout' as const;
+      }),
+    ]);
+    if (result === 'timeout') {
+      console.warn(
+        `Timeout after ${timeout} millis. The editor has not shown up in time. URI: ${uri}`
       );
-      const timeout = 5_000; // number of ms IDE2 waits for the editor to show up in the UI
-      const result = await Promise.race([
-        deferred.promise,
-        wait(timeout).then(() => {
-          disposables.dispose();
-          return 'timeout';
-        }),
-      ]);
-      if (result === 'timeout') {
-        console.warn(
-          `Timeout after ${timeout} millis. The editor has not shown up in time. URI: ${uri}`
-        );
-      }
-      return result;
+      return undefined;
     }
+    return result;
   }
 }
 export namespace OpenSketchFiles {

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/open-sketch.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-import * as remote from '@theia/core/electron-shared/@electron/remote';
 import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
 import { injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
 import { FileService } from '@theia/filesystem/lib/browser/file-service';
@@ -18,6 +17,7 @@ import {
   SketchContribution,
   URI,
 } from './contribution';
+import { DialogService } from '../dialog-service';
 
 export type SketchLocation = string | URI | SketchRef;
 export namespace SketchLocation {
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ export class OpenSketch extends SketchContribution {
     registry.registerMenuAction(ArduinoMenus.FILE__SKETCH_GROUP, {
       commandId: OpenSketch.Commands.OPEN_SKETCH.id,
       label: nls.localize('vscode/workspaceActions/openFileFolder', 'Open...'),
-      order: '1',
+      order: '2',
     });
   }
 
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ export class OpenSketch extends SketchContribution {
     }
     const uri = SketchLocation.toUri(toOpen);
     try {
-      await this.sketchService.loadSketch(uri.toString());
+      await this.sketchesService.loadSketch(uri.toString());
     } catch (err) {
       if (SketchesError.NotFound.is(err)) {
         this.messageService.error(err.message);
@@ -82,23 +82,17 @@ export class OpenSketch extends SketchContribution {
   }
 
   private async selectSketch(): Promise<Sketch | undefined> {
-    const config = await this.configService.getConfiguration();
-    const defaultPath = await this.fileService.fsPath(
-      new URI(config.sketchDirUri)
-    );
-    const { filePaths } = await remote.dialog.showOpenDialog(
-      remote.getCurrentWindow(),
-      {
-        defaultPath,
-        properties: ['createDirectory', 'openFile'],
-        filters: [
-          {
-            name: nls.localize('arduino/sketch/sketch', 'Sketch'),
-            extensions: ['ino', 'pde'],
-          },
-        ],
-      }
-    );
+    const defaultPath = await this.defaultPath();
+    const { filePaths } = await this.dialogService.showOpenDialog({
+      defaultPath,
+      properties: ['createDirectory', 'openFile'],
+      filters: [
+        {
+          name: nls.localize('arduino/sketch/sketch', 'Sketch'),
+          extensions: ['ino', 'pde'],
+        },
+      ],
+    });
     if (!filePaths.length) {
       return undefined;
     }
@@ -109,15 +103,16 @@ export class OpenSketch extends SketchContribution {
     }
     const sketchFilePath = filePaths[0];
     const sketchFileUri = await this.fileSystemExt.getUri(sketchFilePath);
-    const sketch = await this.sketchService.getSketchFolder(sketchFileUri);
+    const sketch = await this.sketchesService.getSketchFolder(sketchFileUri);
     if (sketch) {
       return sketch;
     }
     if (Sketch.isSketchFile(sketchFileUri)) {
       return promptMoveSketch(sketchFileUri, {
         fileService: this.fileService,
-        sketchService: this.sketchService,
+        sketchesService: this.sketchesService,
         labelProvider: this.labelProvider,
+        dialogService: this.dialogService,
       });
     }
   }
@@ -135,16 +130,18 @@ export async function promptMoveSketch(
   sketchFileUri: string | URI,
   options: {
     fileService: FileService;
-    sketchService: SketchesService;
+    sketchesService: SketchesService;
     labelProvider: LabelProvider;
+    dialogService: DialogService;
   }
 ): Promise<Sketch | undefined> {
-  const { fileService, sketchService, labelProvider } = options;
+  const { fileService, sketchesService, labelProvider, dialogService } =
+    options;
   const uri =
     sketchFileUri instanceof URI ? sketchFileUri : new URI(sketchFileUri);
   const name = uri.path.name;
   const nameWithExt = labelProvider.getName(uri);
-  const { response } = await remote.dialog.showMessageBox({
+  const { response } = await dialogService.showMessageBox({
     title: nls.localize('arduino/sketch/moving', 'Moving'),
     type: 'question',
     buttons: [
@@ -163,7 +160,7 @@ export async function promptMoveSketch(
     const newSketchUri = uri.parent.resolve(name);
     const exists = await fileService.exists(newSketchUri);
     if (exists) {
-      await remote.dialog.showMessageBox({
+      await dialogService.showMessageBox({
         type: 'error',
         title: nls.localize('vscode/dialog/dialogErrorMessage', 'Error'),
         message: nls.localize(
@@ -179,6 +176,6 @@ export async function promptMoveSketch(
       uri,
       new URI(newSketchUri.resolve(nameWithExt).toString())
     );
-    return sketchService.getSketchFolder(newSketchUri.toString());
+    return sketchesService.getSketchFolder(newSketchUri.toString());
   }
 }

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/quit-app.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
-import { injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
-import * as remote from '@theia/core/electron-shared/@electron/remote';
+import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
 import { isOSX } from '@theia/core/lib/common/os';
 import {
   Contribution,
@@ -9,14 +8,18 @@ import {
   CommandRegistry,
 } from './contribution';
 import { ArduinoMenus } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
-import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
+import { AppService } from '../app-service';
 
 @injectable()
 export class QuitApp extends Contribution {
+  @inject(AppService)
+  private readonly appService: AppService;
+
   override registerCommands(registry: CommandRegistry): void {
     if (!isOSX) {
       registry.registerCommand(QuitApp.Commands.QUIT_APP, {
-        execute: () => remote.app.quit(),
+        execute: () => this.appService.quit(),
       });
     }
   }

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/rename-cloud-sketch.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+import { CompositeTreeNode } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/tree';
+import { Progress } from '@theia/core/lib/common/message-service-protocol';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
+import { injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import { CreateUri } from '../create/create-uri';
+import { isConflict } from '../create/typings';
+import {
+  TaskFactoryImpl,
+  WorkspaceInputDialogWithProgress,
+} from '../theia/workspace/workspace-input-dialog';
+import { CloudSketchbookTree } from '../widgets/cloud-sketchbook/cloud-sketchbook-tree';
+import { CloudSketchbookTreeModel } from '../widgets/cloud-sketchbook/cloud-sketchbook-tree-model';
+import {
+  CloudSketchContribution,
+  pullingSketch,
+  pushingSketch,
+  sketchAlreadyExists,
+  synchronizingSketchbook,
+} from './cloud-contribution';
+import { Command, CommandRegistry, Sketch, URI } from './contribution';
+
+export interface RenameCloudSketchParams {
+  readonly cloudUri: URI;
+  readonly sketch: Sketch;
+}
+
+@injectable()
+export class RenameCloudSketch extends CloudSketchContribution {
+  override registerCommands(registry: CommandRegistry): void {
+    registry.registerCommand(RenameCloudSketch.Commands.RENAME_CLOUD_SKETCH, {
+      execute: (params: RenameCloudSketchParams) =>
+        this.renameSketch(params, true),
+    });
+  }
+
+  private async renameSketch(
+    params: RenameCloudSketchParams,
+    skipShowErrorMessageOnOpen: boolean,
+    initValue: string = params.sketch.name
+  ): Promise<string | undefined> {
+    const treeModel = await this.treeModel();
+    if (treeModel) {
+      const posixPath = params.cloudUri.path.toString();
+      const node = treeModel.getNode(posixPath);
+      const parentNode = node?.parent;
+      if (
+        CloudSketchbookTree.CloudSketchDirNode.is(node) &&
+        CompositeTreeNode.is(parentNode)
+      ) {
+        return this.openWizard(
+          params,
+          node,
+          parentNode,
+          treeModel,
+          skipShowErrorMessageOnOpen,
+          initValue
+        );
+      }
+    }
+    return undefined;
+  }
+
+  private async openWizard(
+    params: RenameCloudSketchParams,
+    node: CloudSketchbookTree.CloudSketchDirNode,
+    parentNode: CompositeTreeNode,
+    treeModel: CloudSketchbookTreeModel,
+    skipShowErrorMessageOnOpen: boolean,
+    initialValue?: string | undefined
+  ): Promise<string | undefined> {
+    const parentUri = CloudSketchbookTree.CloudSketchDirNode.is(parentNode)
+      ? parentNode.uri
+      : CreateUri.root;
+    const existingNames = parentNode.children
+      .filter(CloudSketchbookTree.CloudSketchDirNode.is)
+      .map(({ fileStat }) => fileStat.name);
+    const taskFactory = new TaskFactoryImpl((value) =>
+      this.renameSketchWithProgress(params, node, treeModel, value)
+    );
+    try {
+      const dialog = new WorkspaceInputDialogWithProgress(
+        {
+          title: nls.localize(
+            'arduino/renameCloudSketch/renameSketchTitle',
+            'New name of the Cloud Sketch'
+          ),
+          parentUri,
+          initialValue,
+          validate: (input) => {
+            if (existingNames.includes(input)) {
+              return sketchAlreadyExists(input);
+            }
+            return Sketch.validateCloudSketchFolderName(input) ?? '';
+          },
+        },
+        this.labelProvider,
+        taskFactory
+      );
+      await dialog.open(skipShowErrorMessageOnOpen);
+      return dialog.taskResult;
+    } catch (err) {
+      if (isConflict(err)) {
+        await treeModel.refresh();
+        return this.renameSketch(
+          params,
+          false,
+          taskFactory.value ?? initialValue
+        );
+      }
+      throw err;
+    }
+  }
+
+  private renameSketchWithProgress(
+    params: RenameCloudSketchParams,
+    node: CloudSketchbookTree.CloudSketchDirNode,
+    treeModel: CloudSketchbookTreeModel,
+    value: string
+  ): (progress: Progress) => Promise<string | undefined> {
+    return async (progress: Progress) => {
+      const fromName = params.cloudUri.path.name;
+      const fromPosixPath = params.cloudUri.path.toString();
+      const toPosixPath = params.cloudUri.parent.resolve(value).path.toString();
+      // push
+      progress.report({ message: pushingSketch(params.sketch.name) });
+      await treeModel.sketchbookTree().push(node, true);
+
+      // rename
+      progress.report({
+        message: nls.localize(
+          'arduino/cloudSketch/renaming',
+          "Renaming cloud sketch from '{0}' to '{1}'...",
+          fromName,
+          value
+        ),
+      });
+      await this.createApi.rename(fromPosixPath, toPosixPath);
+
+      // sync
+      progress.report({
+        message: synchronizingSketchbook,
+      });
+      this.createApi.sketchCache.init(); // invalidate the cache
+      await this.createApi.sketches(); // IDE2 must pull all sketches to find the new one
+      const sketch = this.createApi.sketchCache.getSketch(toPosixPath);
+      if (!sketch) {
+        return undefined;
+      }
+      await treeModel.refresh();
+
+      // pull
+      progress.report({ message: pullingSketch(sketch.name) });
+      const pulledNode = await this.pull(sketch);
+      return pulledNode
+        ? node.uri.parent.resolve(sketch.name).toString()
+        : undefined;
+    };
+  }
+}
+export namespace RenameCloudSketch {
+  export namespace Commands {
+    export const RENAME_CLOUD_SKETCH: Command = {
+      id: 'arduino-rename-cloud-sketch',
+    };
+  }
+}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/save-as-sketch.ts

@@ -1,28 +1,35 @@
+import { Dialog } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/dialogs';
+import { NavigatableWidget } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/navigatable';
+import { Saveable } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/saveable';
+import { ApplicationShell } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/shell/application-shell';
+import { WindowService } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/window/window-service';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
 import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
-import * as remote from '@theia/core/electron-shared/@electron/remote';
-import * as dateFormat from 'dateformat';
+import { EditorManager } from '@theia/editor/lib/browser/editor-manager';
+import { WorkspaceInput } from '@theia/workspace/lib/browser/workspace-service';
+import { StartupTasks } from '../../electron-common/startup-task';
 import { ArduinoMenus } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
+import { CurrentSketch } from '../sketches-service-client-impl';
+import { CloudSketchContribution } from './cloud-contribution';
 import {
-  SketchContribution,
-  URI,
   Command,
   CommandRegistry,
-  MenuModelRegistry,
   KeybindingRegistry,
+  MenuModelRegistry,
+  Sketch,
+  URI,
 } from './contribution';
-import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
-import { ApplicationShell, NavigatableWidget, Saveable } from '@theia/core/lib/browser';
-import { WindowService } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/window/window-service';
-import { CurrentSketch } from '../../common/protocol/sketches-service-client-impl';
-import { WorkspaceInput } from '@theia/workspace/lib/browser';
-import { StartupTask } from '../../electron-common/startup-task';
 import { DeleteSketch } from './delete-sketch';
+import {
+  RenameCloudSketch,
+  RenameCloudSketchParams,
+} from './rename-cloud-sketch';
+import { assertConnectedToBackend } from './save-sketch';
 
 @injectable()
-export class SaveAsSketch extends SketchContribution {
+export class SaveAsSketch extends CloudSketchContribution {
   @inject(ApplicationShell)
-  private readonly applicationShell: ApplicationShell;
-
+  private readonly shell: ApplicationShell;
   @inject(WindowService)
   private readonly windowService: WindowService;
 
@@ -35,7 +42,7 @@ export class SaveAsSketch extends SketchContribution {
   override registerMenus(registry: MenuModelRegistry): void {
     registry.registerMenuAction(ArduinoMenus.FILE__SKETCH_GROUP, {
       commandId: SaveAsSketch.Commands.SAVE_AS_SKETCH.id,
-      label: nls.localize('vscode/fileCommands/saveAs', 'Save As...'),
+      label: nls.localizeByDefault('Save As...'),
       order: '7',
     });
   }
@@ -58,21 +65,77 @@ export class SaveAsSketch extends SketchContribution {
       markAsRecentlyOpened,
     }: SaveAsSketch.Options = SaveAsSketch.Options.DEFAULT
   ): Promise<boolean> {
-    const [sketch, configuration] = await Promise.all([
-      this.sketchServiceClient.currentSketch(),
-      this.configService.getConfiguration(),
-    ]);
+    assertConnectedToBackend({
+      connectionStatusService: this.connectionStatusService,
+      messageService: this.messageService,
+    });
+    const sketch = await this.sketchServiceClient.currentSketch();
     if (!CurrentSketch.isValid(sketch)) {
       return false;
     }
 
-    const isTemp = await this.sketchService.isTemp(sketch);
-    if (!isTemp && !!execOnlyIfTemp) {
+    let destinationUri: string | undefined;
+    const cloudUri = this.createFeatures.cloudUri(sketch);
+    if (cloudUri) {
+      destinationUri = await this.createCloudCopy({ cloudUri, sketch });
+    } else {
+      destinationUri = await this.createLocalCopy(sketch, execOnlyIfTemp);
+    }
+    if (!destinationUri) {
       return false;
     }
 
+    const copiedSketch = await this.sketchesService.copy(sketch, {
+      destinationUri,
+    });
+    const newWorkspaceUri = copiedSketch.uri;
+
+    await saveOntoCopiedSketch(
+      sketch,
+      newWorkspaceUri,
+      this.shell,
+      this.editorManager
+    );
+    if (markAsRecentlyOpened) {
+      this.sketchesService.markAsRecentlyOpened(newWorkspaceUri);
+    }
+    const options: WorkspaceInput & StartupTasks = {
+      preserveWindow: true,
+      tasks: [],
+    };
+    if (openAfterMove) {
+      this.windowService.setSafeToShutDown();
+      if (wipeOriginal || (openAfterMove && execOnlyIfTemp)) {
+        options.tasks.push({
+          command: DeleteSketch.Commands.DELETE_SKETCH.id,
+          args: [{ toDelete: sketch.uri }],
+        });
+      }
+      this.workspaceService.open(new URI(newWorkspaceUri), options);
+    }
+    return !!newWorkspaceUri;
+  }
+
+  private async createCloudCopy(
+    params: RenameCloudSketchParams
+  ): Promise<string | undefined> {
+    return this.commandService.executeCommand<string>(
+      RenameCloudSketch.Commands.RENAME_CLOUD_SKETCH.id,
+      params
+    );
+  }
+
+  private async createLocalCopy(
+    sketch: Sketch,
+    execOnlyIfTemp?: boolean
+  ): Promise<string | undefined> {
+    const isTemp = await this.sketchesService.isTemp(sketch);
+    if (!isTemp && !!execOnlyIfTemp) {
+      return undefined;
+    }
+
     const sketchUri = new URI(sketch.uri);
-    const sketchbookDirUri = new URI(configuration.sketchDirUri);
+    const sketchbookDirUri = await this.defaultUri();
     // If the sketch is temp, IDE2 proposes the default sketchbook folder URI.
     // If the sketch is not temp, but not contained in the default sketchbook folder, IDE2 proposes the default location.
     // Otherwise, it proposes the parent folder of the current sketch.
@@ -87,91 +150,104 @@ export class SaveAsSketch extends SketchContribution {
 
     // If target does not exist, propose a `directories.user`/${sketch.name} path
     // If target exists, propose `directories.user`/${sketch.name}_copy_${yyyymmddHHMMss}
+    // IDE2 must never prompt an invalid sketch folder name (https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide/pull/1833#issuecomment-1412569252)
     const defaultUri = containerDirUri.resolve(
-      exists
-        ? `${sketch.name}_copy_${dateFormat(new Date(), 'yyyymmddHHMMss')}`
-        : sketch.name
+      Sketch.toValidSketchFolderName(sketch.name, exists)
     );
     const defaultPath = await this.fileService.fsPath(defaultUri);
-    const { filePath, canceled } = await remote.dialog.showSaveDialog(
-      remote.getCurrentWindow(),
-      {
+    return await this.promptLocalSketchFolderDestination(sketch, defaultPath);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Prompts for the new sketch folder name until a valid one is give,
+   * then resolves with the destination sketch folder URI string,
+   * or `undefined` if the operation was canceled.
+   */
+  private async promptLocalSketchFolderDestination(
+    sketch: Sketch,
+    defaultPath: string
+  ): Promise<string | undefined> {
+    let sketchFolderDestinationUri: string | undefined;
+    while (!sketchFolderDestinationUri) {
+      const { filePath } = await this.dialogService.showSaveDialog({
         title: nls.localize(
           'arduino/sketch/saveFolderAs',
           'Save sketch folder as...'
         ),
         defaultPath,
+      });
+      if (!filePath) {
+        return undefined;
       }
-    );
-    if (!filePath || canceled) {
-      return false;
-    }
-    const destinationUri = await this.fileSystemExt.getUri(filePath);
-    if (!destinationUri) {
-      return false;
-    }
-    const workspaceUri = await this.sketchService.copy(sketch, {
-      destinationUri,
-    });
-    if (workspaceUri) {
-      await this.saveOntoCopiedSketch(sketch.mainFileUri, sketch.uri, workspaceUri);
-      if (markAsRecentlyOpened) {
-        this.sketchService.markAsRecentlyOpened(workspaceUri);
+      const destinationUri = await this.fileSystemExt.getUri(filePath);
+      // The new location of the sketch cannot be inside the location of current sketch.
+      // https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide/issues/1882
+      let dialogContent: InvalidSketchFolderDialogContent | undefined;
+      if (new URI(sketch.uri).isEqualOrParent(new URI(destinationUri))) {
+        dialogContent = {
+          message: nls.localize(
+            'arduino/sketch/invalidSketchFolderLocationMessage',
+            "Invalid sketch folder location: '{0}'",
+            filePath
+          ),
+          details: nls.localize(
+            'arduino/sketch/invalidSketchFolderLocationDetails',
+            'You cannot save a sketch into a folder inside itself.'
+          ),
+          question: nls.localize(
+            'arduino/sketch/editInvalidSketchFolderLocationQuestion',
+            'Do you want to try saving the sketch to a different location?'
+          ),
+        };
       }
-    }
-    const options: WorkspaceInput & StartupTask.Owner = {
-      preserveWindow: true,
-      tasks: [],
-    };
-    if (workspaceUri && openAfterMove) {
-      this.windowService.setSafeToShutDown();
-      if (wipeOriginal || (openAfterMove && execOnlyIfTemp)) {
-        options.tasks.push({
-          command: DeleteSketch.Commands.DELETE_SKETCH.id,
-          args: [sketch.uri],
-        });
+      if (!dialogContent) {
+        const sketchFolderName = new URI(destinationUri).path.base;
+        const errorMessage = Sketch.validateSketchFolderName(sketchFolderName);
+        if (errorMessage) {
+          dialogContent = {
+            message: nls.localize(
+              'arduino/sketch/invalidSketchFolderNameMessage',
+              "Invalid sketch folder name: '{0}'",
+              sketchFolderName
+            ),
+            details: errorMessage,
+            question: nls.localize(
+              'arduino/sketch/editInvalidSketchFolderQuestion',
+              'Do you want to try saving the sketch with a different name?'
+            ),
+          };
+        }
       }
-      this.workspaceService.open(new URI(workspaceUri), options);
-    }
-    return !!workspaceUri;
-  }
+      if (dialogContent) {
+        const message = `
+${dialogContent.message}
 
-  private async saveOntoCopiedSketch(mainFileUri: string, sketchUri: string, newSketchUri: string): Promise<void> {
-    const widgets = this.applicationShell.widgets;
-    const snapshots = new Map<string, object>();
-    for (const widget of widgets) {
-      const saveable = Saveable.getDirty(widget);
-      const uri = NavigatableWidget.getUri(widget);
-      const uriString = uri?.toString();
-      let relativePath: string;
-      if (uri && uriString!.includes(sketchUri) && saveable && saveable.createSnapshot) {
-        // The main file will change its name during the copy process
-        // We need to store the new name in the map
-        if (mainFileUri === uriString) {
-          const lastPart = new URI(newSketchUri).path.base + uri.path.ext;
-          relativePath = '/' + lastPart;
-        } else {
-          relativePath = uri.toString().substring(sketchUri.length);
+${dialogContent.details}
+
+${dialogContent.question}`.trim();
+        defaultPath = filePath;
+        const { response } = await this.dialogService.showMessageBox({
+          message,
+          buttons: [Dialog.CANCEL, Dialog.YES],
+        });
+        // cancel
+        if (response === 0) {
+          return undefined;
         }
-        snapshots.set(relativePath, saveable.createSnapshot());
+      } else {
+        sketchFolderDestinationUri = destinationUri;
       }
     }
-    await Promise.all(Array.from(snapshots.entries()).map(async ([path, snapshot]) => {
-      const widgetUri = new URI(newSketchUri + path);
-      try {
-        const widget = await this.editorManager.getOrCreateByUri(widgetUri);
-        const saveable = Saveable.get(widget);
-        if (saveable && saveable.applySnapshot) {
-          saveable.applySnapshot(snapshot);
-          await saveable.save();
-        }
-      } catch (e) {
-        console.error(e);
-      }
-    }));
+    return sketchFolderDestinationUri;
   }
 }
 
+interface InvalidSketchFolderDialogContent {
+  readonly message: string;
+  readonly details: string;
+  readonly question: string;
+}
+
 export namespace SaveAsSketch {
   export namespace Commands {
     export const SAVE_AS_SKETCH: Command = {
@@ -196,3 +272,48 @@ export namespace SaveAsSketch {
     };
   }
 }
+
+export async function saveOntoCopiedSketch(
+  sketch: Sketch,
+  newSketchFolderUri: string,
+  shell: ApplicationShell,
+  editorManager: EditorManager
+): Promise<void> {
+  const widgets = shell.widgets;
+  const snapshots = new Map<string, Saveable.Snapshot>();
+  for (const widget of widgets) {
+    const saveable = Saveable.getDirty(widget);
+    const uri = NavigatableWidget.getUri(widget);
+    if (!uri) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    const uriString = uri.toString();
+    let relativePath: string;
+    if (uriString.includes(sketch.uri) && saveable && saveable.createSnapshot) {
+      // The main file will change its name during the copy process
+      // We need to store the new name in the map
+      if (sketch.mainFileUri === uriString) {
+        const lastPart = new URI(newSketchFolderUri).path.base + uri.path.ext;
+        relativePath = '/' + lastPart;
+      } else {
+        relativePath = uri.toString().substring(sketch.uri.length);
+      }
+      snapshots.set(relativePath, saveable.createSnapshot());
+    }
+  }
+  await Promise.all(
+    Array.from(snapshots.entries()).map(async ([path, snapshot]) => {
+      const widgetUri = new URI(newSketchFolderUri + path);
+      try {
+        const widget = await editorManager.getOrCreateByUri(widgetUri);
+        const saveable = Saveable.get(widget);
+        if (saveable && saveable.applySnapshot) {
+          saveable.applySnapshot(snapshot);
+          await saveable.save();
+        }
+      } catch (e) {
+        console.error(e);
+      }
+    })
+  );
+}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/save-sketch.ts

@@ -1,16 +1,18 @@
-import { injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
 import { CommonCommands } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/common-frontend-contribution';
+import { MessageService } from '@theia/core/lib/common/message-service';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
+import { injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
 import { ArduinoMenus } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
-import { SaveAsSketch } from './save-as-sketch';
+import { CurrentSketch } from '../sketches-service-client-impl';
+import { ApplicationConnectionStatusContribution } from '../theia/core/connection-status-service';
 import {
-  SketchContribution,
   Command,
   CommandRegistry,
-  MenuModelRegistry,
   KeybindingRegistry,
+  MenuModelRegistry,
+  SketchContribution,
 } from './contribution';
-import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
-import { CurrentSketch } from '../../common/protocol/sketches-service-client-impl';
+import { SaveAsSketch } from './save-as-sketch';
 
 @injectable()
 export class SaveSketch extends SketchContribution {
@@ -24,7 +26,7 @@ export class SaveSketch extends SketchContribution {
     registry.registerMenuAction(ArduinoMenus.FILE__SKETCH_GROUP, {
       commandId: SaveSketch.Commands.SAVE_SKETCH.id,
       label: nls.localize('vscode/fileCommands/save', 'Save'),
-      order: '6',
+      order: '7',
     });
   }
 
@@ -36,11 +38,15 @@ export class SaveSketch extends SketchContribution {
   }
 
   async saveSketch(): Promise<void> {
+    assertConnectedToBackend({
+      connectionStatusService: this.connectionStatusService,
+      messageService: this.messageService,
+    });
     const sketch = await this.sketchServiceClient.currentSketch();
     if (!CurrentSketch.isValid(sketch)) {
       return;
     }
-    const isTemp = await this.sketchService.isTemp(sketch);
+    const isTemp = await this.sketchesService.isTemp(sketch);
     if (isTemp) {
       return this.commandService.executeCommand(
         SaveAsSketch.Commands.SAVE_AS_SKETCH.id,
@@ -63,3 +69,18 @@ export namespace SaveSketch {
     };
   }
 }
+
+// https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide/issues/2081
+export function assertConnectedToBackend(param: {
+  connectionStatusService: ApplicationConnectionStatusContribution;
+  messageService: MessageService;
+}): void {
+  if (param.connectionStatusService.offlineStatus === 'backend') {
+    const message = nls.localize(
+      'theia/core/couldNotSave',
+      'Could not save the sketch. Please copy your unsaved work into your favorite text editor, and restart the IDE.'
+    );
+    param.messageService.error(message);
+    throw new Error(message);
+  }
+}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/selected-board.ts

@@ -4,7 +4,10 @@ import {
 } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/status-bar/status-bar';
 import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
 import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
-import { BoardsConfig } from '../boards/boards-config';
+import type {
+  BoardList,
+  BoardListItem,
+} from '../../common/protocol/board-list';
 import { BoardsServiceProvider } from '../boards/boards-service-provider';
 import { Contribution } from './contribution';
 
@@ -12,21 +15,21 @@ import { Contribution } from './contribution';
 export class SelectedBoard extends Contribution {
   @inject(StatusBar)
   private readonly statusBar: StatusBar;
-
   @inject(BoardsServiceProvider)
   private readonly boardsServiceProvider: BoardsServiceProvider;
 
   override onStart(): void {
-    this.boardsServiceProvider.onBoardsConfigChanged((config) =>
-      this.update(config)
+    this.boardsServiceProvider.onBoardListDidChange(() =>
+      this.update(this.boardsServiceProvider.boardList)
     );
   }
 
   override onReady(): void {
-    this.update(this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig);
+    this.update(this.boardsServiceProvider.boardList);
   }
 
-  private update({ selectedBoard, selectedPort }: BoardsConfig.Config): void {
+  private update(boardList: BoardList): void {
+    const { selectedBoard, selectedPort } = boardList.boardsConfig;
     this.statusBar.setElement('arduino-selected-board', {
       alignment: StatusBarAlignment.RIGHT,
       text: selectedBoard
@@ -38,17 +41,30 @@ export class SelectedBoard extends Contribution {
       className: 'arduino-selected-board',
     });
     if (selectedBoard) {
+      const notConnectedLabel = nls.localize(
+        'arduino/common/notConnected',
+        '[not connected]'
+      );
+      let portLabel = notConnectedLabel;
+      if (selectedPort) {
+        portLabel = nls.localize(
+          'arduino/common/selectedOn',
+          'on {0}',
+          selectedPort.address
+        );
+        const selectedItem: BoardListItem | undefined =
+          boardList.items[boardList.selectedIndex];
+        if (!selectedItem) {
+          portLabel += ` ${notConnectedLabel}`; // append ` [not connected]` when the port is selected but it's not detected by the CLI
+        }
+      }
       this.statusBar.setElement('arduino-selected-port', {
         alignment: StatusBarAlignment.RIGHT,
-        text: selectedPort
-          ? nls.localize(
-              'arduino/common/selectedOn',
-              'on {0}',
-              selectedPort.address
-            )
-          : nls.localize('arduino/common/notConnected', '[not connected]'),
+        text: portLabel,
         className: 'arduino-selected-port',
       });
+    } else {
+      this.statusBar.removeElement('arduino-selected-port');
     }
   }
 }

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/sketch-control.ts

@@ -1,50 +1,34 @@
-import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
 import { CommonCommands } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/common-frontend-contribution';
-import { ApplicationShell } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/shell/application-shell';
-import { WorkspaceCommands } from '@theia/workspace/lib/browser';
 import { ContextMenuRenderer } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/context-menu-renderer';
+import { ApplicationShell } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/shell/application-shell';
 import {
   Disposable,
   DisposableCollection,
 } from '@theia/core/lib/common/disposable';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
+import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import { WorkspaceCommands } from '@theia/workspace/lib/browser/workspace-commands';
+import { ArduinoMenus } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
+import { CurrentSketch } from '../sketches-service-client-impl';
 import {
-  URI,
-  SketchContribution,
   Command,
   CommandRegistry,
-  MenuModelRegistry,
   KeybindingRegistry,
-  TabBarToolbarRegistry,
+  MenuModelRegistry,
   open,
+  SketchContribution,
+  TabBarToolbarRegistry,
+  URI,
 } from './contribution';
-import { ArduinoMenus, PlaceholderMenuNode } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
-import { EditorManager } from '@theia/editor/lib/browser/editor-manager';
-import {
-  CurrentSketch,
-  SketchesServiceClientImpl,
-} from '../../common/protocol/sketches-service-client-impl';
-import { LocalCacheFsProvider } from '../local-cache/local-cache-fs-provider';
-import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
 
 @injectable()
 export class SketchControl extends SketchContribution {
   @inject(ApplicationShell)
-  protected readonly shell: ApplicationShell;
-
+  private readonly shell: ApplicationShell;
   @inject(MenuModelRegistry)
-  protected readonly menuRegistry: MenuModelRegistry;
-
+  private readonly menuRegistry: MenuModelRegistry;
   @inject(ContextMenuRenderer)
-  protected readonly contextMenuRenderer: ContextMenuRenderer;
-
-  @inject(EditorManager)
-  protected override readonly editorManager: EditorManager;
-
-  @inject(SketchesServiceClientImpl)
-  protected readonly sketchesServiceClient: SketchesServiceClientImpl;
-
-  @inject(LocalCacheFsProvider)
-  protected readonly localCacheFsProvider: LocalCacheFsProvider;
+  private readonly contextMenuRenderer: ContextMenuRenderer;
 
   protected readonly toDisposeBeforeCreateNewContextMenu =
     new DisposableCollection();
@@ -57,107 +41,57 @@ export class SketchControl extends SketchContribution {
           this.shell.getWidgets('main').indexOf(widget) !== -1,
         execute: async () => {
           this.toDisposeBeforeCreateNewContextMenu.dispose();
+
+          let parentElement: HTMLElement | undefined = undefined;
+          const target = document.getElementById(
+            SketchControl.Commands.OPEN_SKETCH_CONTROL__TOOLBAR.id
+          );
+          if (target instanceof HTMLElement) {
+            parentElement = target.parentElement ?? undefined;
+          }
+          if (!parentElement) {
+            return;
+          }
+
           const sketch = await this.sketchServiceClient.currentSketch();
           if (!CurrentSketch.isValid(sketch)) {
             return;
           }
 
-          const target = document.getElementById(
-            SketchControl.Commands.OPEN_SKETCH_CONTROL__TOOLBAR.id
+          this.menuRegistry.registerMenuAction(
+            ArduinoMenus.SKETCH_CONTROL__CONTEXT__MAIN_GROUP,
+            {
+              commandId: WorkspaceCommands.FILE_RENAME.id,
+              label: nls.localize('vscode/fileActions/rename', 'Rename'),
+              order: '1',
+            }
+          );
+          this.toDisposeBeforeCreateNewContextMenu.push(
+            Disposable.create(() =>
+              this.menuRegistry.unregisterMenuAction(
+                WorkspaceCommands.FILE_RENAME
+              )
+            )
+          );
+
+          this.menuRegistry.registerMenuAction(
+            ArduinoMenus.SKETCH_CONTROL__CONTEXT__MAIN_GROUP,
+            {
+              commandId: WorkspaceCommands.FILE_DELETE.id,
+              label: nls.localize('vscode/fileActions/delete', 'Delete'),
+              order: '2',
+            }
+          );
+          this.toDisposeBeforeCreateNewContextMenu.push(
+            Disposable.create(() =>
+              this.menuRegistry.unregisterMenuAction(
+                WorkspaceCommands.FILE_DELETE
+              )
+            )
           );
-          if (!(target instanceof HTMLElement)) {
-            return;
-          }
-          const { parentElement } = target;
-          if (!parentElement) {
-            return;
-          }
 
           const { mainFileUri, rootFolderFileUris } = sketch;
           const uris = [mainFileUri, ...rootFolderFileUris];
-
-          const parentSketchUri = this.editorManager.currentEditor
-            ?.getResourceUri()
-            ?.toString();
-          const parentSketch = await this.sketchService.getSketchFolder(
-            parentSketchUri || ''
-          );
-
-          // if the current file is in the current opened sketch, show extra menus
-          if (
-            sketch &&
-            parentSketch &&
-            parentSketch.uri === sketch.uri &&
-            this.allowRename(parentSketch.uri)
-          ) {
-            this.menuRegistry.registerMenuAction(
-              ArduinoMenus.SKETCH_CONTROL__CONTEXT__MAIN_GROUP,
-              {
-                commandId: WorkspaceCommands.FILE_RENAME.id,
-                label: nls.localize('vscode/fileActions/rename', 'Rename'),
-                order: '1',
-              }
-            );
-            this.toDisposeBeforeCreateNewContextMenu.push(
-              Disposable.create(() =>
-                this.menuRegistry.unregisterMenuAction(
-                  WorkspaceCommands.FILE_RENAME
-                )
-              )
-            );
-          } else {
-            const renamePlaceholder = new PlaceholderMenuNode(
-              ArduinoMenus.SKETCH_CONTROL__CONTEXT__MAIN_GROUP,
-              nls.localize('vscode/fileActions/rename', 'Rename')
-            );
-            this.menuRegistry.registerMenuNode(
-              ArduinoMenus.SKETCH_CONTROL__CONTEXT__MAIN_GROUP,
-              renamePlaceholder
-            );
-            this.toDisposeBeforeCreateNewContextMenu.push(
-              Disposable.create(() =>
-                this.menuRegistry.unregisterMenuNode(renamePlaceholder.id)
-              )
-            );
-          }
-
-          if (
-            sketch &&
-            parentSketch &&
-            parentSketch.uri === sketch.uri &&
-            this.allowDelete(parentSketch.uri)
-          ) {
-            this.menuRegistry.registerMenuAction(
-              ArduinoMenus.SKETCH_CONTROL__CONTEXT__MAIN_GROUP,
-              {
-                commandId: WorkspaceCommands.FILE_DELETE.id, // TODO: customize delete. Wipe sketch if deleting main file. Close window.
-                label: nls.localize('vscode/fileActions/delete', 'Delete'),
-                order: '2',
-              }
-            );
-            this.toDisposeBeforeCreateNewContextMenu.push(
-              Disposable.create(() =>
-                this.menuRegistry.unregisterMenuAction(
-                  WorkspaceCommands.FILE_DELETE
-                )
-              )
-            );
-          } else {
-            const deletePlaceholder = new PlaceholderMenuNode(
-              ArduinoMenus.SKETCH_CONTROL__CONTEXT__MAIN_GROUP,
-              nls.localize('vscode/fileActions/delete', 'Delete')
-            );
-            this.menuRegistry.registerMenuNode(
-              ArduinoMenus.SKETCH_CONTROL__CONTEXT__MAIN_GROUP,
-              deletePlaceholder
-            );
-            this.toDisposeBeforeCreateNewContextMenu.push(
-              Disposable.create(() =>
-                this.menuRegistry.unregisterMenuNode(deletePlaceholder.id)
-              )
-            );
-          }
-
           for (let i = 0; i < uris.length; i++) {
             const uri = new URI(uris[i]);
 
@@ -193,6 +127,7 @@ export class SketchControl extends SketchContribution {
                 parentElement.getBoundingClientRect().top +
                 parentElement.offsetHeight,
             },
+            showDisabled: true,
           };
           this.contextMenuRenderer.render(options);
         },
@@ -235,7 +170,7 @@ export class SketchControl extends SketchContribution {
     });
     registry.registerKeybinding({
       command: CommonCommands.PREVIOUS_TAB.id,
-      keybinding: 'CtrlCmd+Alt+Left', // TODO: check why electron does not show the keybindings in the UI.
+      keybinding: 'CtrlCmd+Alt+Left',
     });
     registry.registerKeybinding({
       command: CommonCommands.NEXT_TAB.id,
@@ -249,27 +184,6 @@ export class SketchControl extends SketchContribution {
       command: SketchControl.Commands.OPEN_SKETCH_CONTROL__TOOLBAR.id,
     });
   }
-
-  protected isCloudSketch(uri: string): boolean {
-    try {
-      const cloudCacheLocation = this.localCacheFsProvider.from(new URI(uri));
-
-      if (cloudCacheLocation) {
-        return true;
-      }
-      return false;
-    } catch {
-      return false;
-    }
-  }
-
-  protected allowRename(uri: string): boolean {
-    return !this.isCloudSketch(uri);
-  }
-
-  protected allowDelete(uri: string): boolean {
-    return !this.isCloudSketch(uri);
-  }
 }
 
 export namespace SketchControl {

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/sketch-files-tracker.ts

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ import { DisposableCollection } from '@theia/core/lib/common/disposable';
 import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
 import { FileSystemFrontendContribution } from '@theia/filesystem/lib/browser/filesystem-frontend-contribution';
 import { FileChangeType } from '@theia/filesystem/lib/common/files';
-import { CurrentSketch } from '../../common/protocol/sketches-service-client-impl';
+import { CurrentSketch } from '../sketches-service-client-impl';
 import { Sketch, SketchContribution } from './contribution';
 import { OpenSketchFiles } from './open-sketch-files';
 
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ export class SketchFilesTracker extends SketchContribution {
                 type === FileChangeType.ADDED &&
                 resource.parent.toString() === sketch.uri
               ) {
-                const reloadedSketch = await this.sketchService.loadSketch(
+                const reloadedSketch = await this.sketchesService.loadSketch(
                   sketch.uri
                 );
                 if (Sketch.isInSketch(resource, reloadedSketch)) {

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/sketchbook.ts

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
 export class Sketchbook extends Examples {
   override onStart(): void {
     this.sketchServiceClient.onSketchbookDidChange(() => this.update());
+    this.configService.onDidChangeSketchDirUri(() => this.update());
   }
 
   override async onReady(): Promise<void> {
@@ -18,7 +19,7 @@ export class Sketchbook extends Examples {
   }
 
   protected override update(): void {
-    this.sketchService.getSketches({}).then((container) => {
+    this.sketchesService.getSketches({}).then((container) => {
       this.register(container);
       this.menuManager.update();
     });

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/startup-task.ts

@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
-import * as remote from '@theia/core/electron-shared/@electron/remote';
-import type { IpcRendererEvent } from '@theia/core/electron-shared/electron';
-import { ipcRenderer } from '@theia/core/electron-shared/electron';
-import { injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
-import { StartupTask } from '../../electron-common/startup-task';
-import { Contribution } from './contribution';
-
-@injectable()
-export class StartupTasks extends Contribution {
-  override onReady(): void {
-    ipcRenderer.once(
-      StartupTask.Messaging.STARTUP_TASKS_SIGNAL,
-      (_: IpcRendererEvent, args: unknown) => {
-        console.debug(
-          `Received the startup tasks from the electron main process. Args: ${JSON.stringify(
-            args
-          )}`
-        );
-        if (!StartupTask.has(args)) {
-          console.warn(`Could not detect 'tasks' from the signal. Skipping.`);
-          return;
-        }
-        const tasks = args.tasks;
-        if (tasks.length) {
-          console.log(`Executing startup tasks:`);
-          tasks.forEach(({ command, args = [] }) => {
-            console.log(
-              ` - '${command}' ${
-                args.length ? `, args: ${JSON.stringify(args)}` : ''
-              }`
-            );
-            this.commandService
-              .executeCommand(command, ...args)
-              .catch((err) =>
-                console.error(
-                  `Error occurred when executing the startup task '${command}'${
-                    args?.length ? ` with args: '${JSON.stringify(args)}` : ''
-                  }.`,
-                  err
-                )
-              );
-          });
-        }
-      }
-    );
-    const { id } = remote.getCurrentWindow();
-    console.debug(
-      `Signalling app ready event to the electron main process. Sender ID: ${id}.`
-    );
-    ipcRenderer.send(StartupTask.Messaging.APP_READY_SIGNAL(id));
-  }
-}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/startup-tasks-executor.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+import { DisposableCollection } from '@theia/core/lib/common/disposable';
+import {
+  inject,
+  injectable,
+  postConstruct,
+} from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import {
+  hasStartupTasks,
+  StartupTasks,
+} from '../../electron-common/startup-task';
+import { AppService } from '../app-service';
+import { Contribution } from './contribution';
+
+@injectable()
+export class StartupTasksExecutor extends Contribution {
+  @inject(AppService)
+  private readonly appService: AppService;
+
+  private readonly toDispose = new DisposableCollection();
+
+  @postConstruct()
+  protected override init(): void {
+    super.init();
+    this.toDispose.push(
+      this.appService.registerStartupTasksHandler((tasks) =>
+        this.handleStartupTasks(tasks)
+      )
+    );
+  }
+
+  onStop(): void {
+    this.toDispose.dispose();
+  }
+
+  private async handleStartupTasks(tasks: StartupTasks): Promise<void> {
+    console.debug(
+      `Received the startup tasks from the electron main process. Args: ${JSON.stringify(
+        tasks
+      )}`
+    );
+    if (!hasStartupTasks(tasks)) {
+      console.warn(`Could not detect 'tasks' from the signal. Skipping.`);
+      return;
+    }
+    await this.appStateService.reachedState('ready');
+    console.log(`Executing startup tasks:`);
+    tasks.tasks.forEach(({ command, args = [] }) => {
+      console.log(
+        ` - '${command}' ${
+          args.length ? `, args: ${JSON.stringify(args)}` : ''
+        }`
+      );
+      this.commandService
+        .executeCommand(command, ...args)
+        .catch((err) =>
+          console.error(
+            `Error occurred when executing the startup task '${command}'${
+              args?.length ? ` with args: '${JSON.stringify(args)}` : ''
+            }.`,
+            err
+          )
+        );
+    });
+  }
+}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/update-arduino-state.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+import { DisposableCollection } from '@theia/core/lib/common/disposable';
+import URI from '@theia/core/lib/common/uri';
+import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import { HostedPluginSupport } from '@theia/plugin-ext/lib/hosted/browser/hosted-plugin';
+import type { ArduinoState } from 'vscode-arduino-api';
+import {
+  BoardsService,
+  CompileSummary,
+  isCompileSummary,
+  BoardsConfig,
+  PortIdentifier,
+  resolveDetectedPort,
+} from '../../common/protocol';
+import {
+  toApiBoardDetails,
+  toApiCompileSummary,
+  toApiPort,
+} from '../../common/protocol/arduino-context-mapper';
+import { BoardsDataStore } from '../boards/boards-data-store';
+import { BoardsServiceProvider } from '../boards/boards-service-provider';
+import { CurrentSketch } from '../sketches-service-client-impl';
+import { SketchContribution } from './contribution';
+
+interface UpdateStateParams<T extends ArduinoState> {
+  readonly key: keyof T;
+  readonly value: T[keyof T];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Contribution for updating the Arduino state, such as the FQBN, selected port, and sketch path changes via commands, so other VS Code extensions can access it.
+ * See [`vscode-arduino-api`](https://github.com/dankeboy36/vscode-arduino-api#api) for more details.
+ */
+@injectable()
+export class UpdateArduinoState extends SketchContribution {
+  @inject(BoardsService)
+  private readonly boardsService: BoardsService;
+  @inject(BoardsServiceProvider)
+  private readonly boardsServiceProvider: BoardsServiceProvider;
+  @inject(BoardsDataStore)
+  private readonly boardsDataStore: BoardsDataStore;
+  @inject(HostedPluginSupport)
+  private readonly hostedPluginSupport: HostedPluginSupport;
+
+  private readonly toDispose = new DisposableCollection();
+
+  override onStart(): void {
+    this.toDispose.pushAll([
+      this.boardsServiceProvider.onBoardsConfigDidChange(() =>
+        this.updateBoardsConfig(this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig)
+      ),
+      this.sketchServiceClient.onCurrentSketchDidChange((sketch) =>
+        this.updateSketchPath(sketch)
+      ),
+      this.configService.onDidChangeDataDirUri((dataDirUri) =>
+        this.updateDataDirPath(dataDirUri)
+      ),
+      this.configService.onDidChangeSketchDirUri((userDirUri) =>
+        this.updateUserDirPath(userDirUri)
+      ),
+      this.commandService.onDidExecuteCommand(({ commandId, args }) => {
+        if (
+          commandId === 'arduino.languageserver.notifyBuildDidComplete' &&
+          isCompileSummary(args[0])
+        ) {
+          this.updateCompileSummary(args[0]);
+        }
+      }),
+      this.boardsDataStore.onChanged((fqbn) => {
+        const selectedFqbn =
+          this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig.selectedBoard?.fqbn;
+        if (selectedFqbn && fqbn.includes(selectedFqbn)) {
+          this.updateBoardDetails(selectedFqbn);
+        }
+      }),
+    ]);
+  }
+
+  override onReady(): void {
+    this.updateBoardsConfig(this.boardsServiceProvider.boardsConfig); // TODO: verify!
+    this.updateSketchPath(this.sketchServiceClient.tryGetCurrentSketch());
+    this.updateUserDirPath(this.configService.tryGetSketchDirUri());
+    this.updateDataDirPath(this.configService.tryGetDataDirUri());
+  }
+
+  onStop(): void {
+    this.toDispose.dispose();
+  }
+
+  private async updateSketchPath(
+    sketch: CurrentSketch | undefined
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    const sketchPath = CurrentSketch.isValid(sketch)
+      ? new URI(sketch.uri).path.fsPath()
+      : undefined;
+    return this.updateState({ key: 'sketchPath', value: sketchPath });
+  }
+
+  private async updateCompileSummary(
+    compileSummary: CompileSummary
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    const apiCompileSummary = toApiCompileSummary(compileSummary);
+    return this.updateState({
+      key: 'compileSummary',
+      value: apiCompileSummary,
+    });
+  }
+
+  private async updateBoardsConfig(boardsConfig: BoardsConfig): Promise<void> {
+    const fqbn = boardsConfig.selectedBoard?.fqbn;
+    const port = boardsConfig.selectedPort;
+    await this.updateFqbn(fqbn);
+    await this.updateBoardDetails(fqbn);
+    await this.updatePort(port);
+  }
+
+  private async updateFqbn(fqbn: string | undefined): Promise<void> {
+    await this.updateState({ key: 'fqbn', value: fqbn });
+  }
+
+  private async updateBoardDetails(fqbn: string | undefined): Promise<void> {
+    const unset = () =>
+      this.updateState({ key: 'boardDetails', value: undefined });
+    if (!fqbn) {
+      return unset();
+    }
+    const [details, persistedData] = await Promise.all([
+      this.boardsService.getBoardDetails({ fqbn }),
+      this.boardsDataStore.getData(fqbn),
+    ]);
+    if (!details) {
+      return unset();
+    }
+    const apiBoardDetails = toApiBoardDetails({
+      ...details,
+      configOptions:
+        BoardsDataStore.Data.EMPTY === persistedData
+          ? details.configOptions
+          : persistedData.configOptions.slice(),
+    });
+    return this.updateState({
+      key: 'boardDetails',
+      value: apiBoardDetails,
+    });
+  }
+
+  private async updatePort(port: PortIdentifier | undefined): Promise<void> {
+    const resolvedPort =
+      port &&
+      resolveDetectedPort(port, this.boardsServiceProvider.detectedPorts);
+    const apiPort = resolvedPort && toApiPort(resolvedPort);
+    return this.updateState({ key: 'port', value: apiPort });
+  }
+
+  private async updateUserDirPath(userDirUri: URI | undefined): Promise<void> {
+    const userDirPath = userDirUri?.path.fsPath();
+    return this.updateState({
+      key: 'userDirPath',
+      value: userDirPath,
+    });
+  }
+
+  private async updateDataDirPath(dataDirUri: URI | undefined): Promise<void> {
+    const dataDirPath = dataDirUri?.path.fsPath();
+    return this.updateState({
+      key: 'dataDirPath',
+      value: dataDirPath,
+    });
+  }
+
+  private async updateState<T extends ArduinoState>(
+    params: UpdateStateParams<T>
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    await this.hostedPluginSupport.didStart;
+    return this.commandService.executeCommand('arduinoAPI.updateState', params);
+  }
+}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/upload-certificate.ts

@@ -12,12 +12,14 @@ import {
   PreferenceScope,
   PreferenceService,
 } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/preferences/preference-service';
-import { ArduinoPreferences } from '../arduino-preferences';
 import {
   arduinoCert,
   certificateList,
 } from '../dialogs/certificate-uploader/utils';
-import { ArduinoFirmwareUploader } from '../../common/protocol/arduino-firmware-uploader';
+import {
+  ArduinoFirmwareUploader,
+  UploadCertificateParams,
+} from '../../common/protocol/arduino-firmware-uploader';
 import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
 
 @injectable()
@@ -31,22 +33,29 @@ export class UploadCertificate extends Contribution {
   @inject(PreferenceService)
   protected readonly preferenceService: PreferenceService;
 
-  @inject(ArduinoPreferences)
-  protected readonly arduinoPreferences: ArduinoPreferences;
-
   @inject(ArduinoFirmwareUploader)
   protected readonly arduinoFirmwareUploader: ArduinoFirmwareUploader;
 
   protected dialogOpened = false;
 
+  override onStart(): void {
+    this.preferences.onPreferenceChanged(({ preferenceName }) => {
+      if (preferenceName === 'arduino.board.certificates') {
+        this.menuManager.update();
+      }
+    });
+  }
+
   override registerCommands(registry: CommandRegistry): void {
     registry.registerCommand(UploadCertificate.Commands.OPEN, {
       execute: async () => {
         try {
           this.dialogOpened = true;
+          this.menuManager.update();
           await this.dialog.open();
         } finally {
           this.dialogOpened = false;
+          this.menuManager.update();
         }
       },
       isEnabled: () => !this.dialogOpened,
@@ -54,7 +63,7 @@ export class UploadCertificate extends Contribution {
 
     registry.registerCommand(UploadCertificate.Commands.REMOVE_CERT, {
       execute: async (certToRemove) => {
-        const certs = this.arduinoPreferences.get('arduino.board.certificates');
+        const certs = this.preferences.get('arduino.board.certificates');
 
         this.preferenceService.set(
           'arduino.board.certificates',
@@ -68,14 +77,9 @@ export class UploadCertificate extends Contribution {
     });
 
     registry.registerCommand(UploadCertificate.Commands.UPLOAD_CERT, {
-      execute: async ({ fqbn, address, urls }) => {
-        return this.arduinoFirmwareUploader.uploadCertificates(
-          `-b ${fqbn} -a ${address} ${urls
-            .map((url: string) => `-u ${url}`)
-            .join(' ')}`
-        );
+      execute: async (params: UploadCertificateParams) => {
+        return this.arduinoFirmwareUploader.uploadCertificates(params);
       },
-      isEnabled: () => true,
     });
 
     registry.registerCommand(UploadCertificate.Commands.OPEN_CERT_CONTEXT, {
@@ -89,7 +93,6 @@ export class UploadCertificate extends Contribution {
           args: [args.cert],
         });
       },
-      isEnabled: () => true,
     });
   }
 

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/upload-firmware.ts

@@ -21,9 +21,11 @@ export class UploadFirmware extends Contribution {
       execute: async () => {
         try {
           this.dialogOpened = true;
+          this.menuManager.update();
           await this.dialog.open();
         } finally {
           this.dialogOpened = false;
+          this.menuManager.update();
         }
       },
       isEnabled: () => !this.dialogOpened,
@@ -45,7 +47,7 @@ export namespace UploadFirmware {
       id: 'arduino-upload-firmware-open',
       label: nls.localize(
         'arduino/firmware/updater',
-        'WiFi101 / WiFiNINA Firmware Updater'
+        'Firmware Updater'
       ),
       category: 'Arduino',
     };

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/upload-sketch.ts

@@ -1,30 +1,30 @@
-import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
 import { Emitter } from '@theia/core/lib/common/event';
-import { CoreService, Port } from '../../common/protocol';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
+import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import { CoreService, sanitizeFqbn } from '../../common/protocol';
 import { ArduinoMenus } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
+import { CurrentSketch } from '../sketches-service-client-impl';
 import { ArduinoToolbar } from '../toolbar/arduino-toolbar';
 import {
   Command,
   CommandRegistry,
-  MenuModelRegistry,
-  KeybindingRegistry,
-  TabBarToolbarRegistry,
   CoreServiceContribution,
+  KeybindingRegistry,
+  MenuModelRegistry,
+  TabBarToolbarRegistry,
 } from './contribution';
-import { deepClone, nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
-import { CurrentSketch } from '../../common/protocol/sketches-service-client-impl';
-import type { VerifySketchParams } from './verify-sketch';
 import { UserFields } from './user-fields';
+import type { VerifySketchParams } from './verify-sketch';
 
 @injectable()
 export class UploadSketch extends CoreServiceContribution {
+  @inject(UserFields)
+  private readonly userFields: UserFields;
+
   private readonly onDidChangeEmitter = new Emitter<void>();
   private readonly onDidChange = this.onDidChangeEmitter.event;
   private uploadInProgress = false;
 
-  @inject(UserFields)
-  private readonly userFields: UserFields;
-
   override registerCommands(registry: CommandRegistry): void {
     registry.registerCommand(UploadSketch.Commands.UPLOAD_SKETCH, {
       execute: async () => {
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ export class UploadSketch extends CoreServiceContribution {
       // toggle the toolbar button and menu item state.
       // uploadInProgress will be set to false whether the upload fails or not
       this.uploadInProgress = true;
-      this.boardsServiceProvider.snapshotBoardDiscoveryOnUpload();
+      this.menuManager.update();
       this.onDidChangeEmitter.fire();
       this.clearVisibleNotification();
 
@@ -134,12 +134,14 @@ export class UploadSketch extends CoreServiceContribution {
         return;
       }
 
-      await this.doWithProgress({
+      const uploadResponse = await this.doWithProgress({
         progressText: nls.localize('arduino/sketch/uploading', 'Uploading...'),
         task: (progressId, coreService) =>
           coreService.upload({ ...uploadOptions, progressId }),
         keepOutput: true,
       });
+      // the port update is NOOP if nothing has changed
+      this.boardsServiceProvider.updateConfig(uploadResponse.portAfterUpload);
 
       this.messageService.info(
         nls.localize('arduino/sketch/doneUploading', 'Done uploading.'),
@@ -149,8 +151,10 @@ export class UploadSketch extends CoreServiceContribution {
       this.userFields.notifyFailedWithError(e);
       this.handleError(e);
     } finally {
+      // TODO: here comes the port change if happened during the upload
+      // https://github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/issues/2245
       this.uploadInProgress = false;
-      this.boardsServiceProvider.attemptPostUploadAutoSelect();
+      this.menuManager.update();
       this.onDidChangeEmitter.fire();
     }
   }
@@ -168,11 +172,11 @@ export class UploadSketch extends CoreServiceContribution {
     const [fqbn, { selectedProgrammer: programmer }, verify, verbose] =
       await Promise.all([
         verifyOptions.fqbn, // already decorated FQBN
-        this.boardsDataStore.getData(this.sanitizeFqbn(verifyOptions.fqbn)),
+        this.boardsDataStore.getData(sanitizeFqbn(verifyOptions.fqbn)),
         this.preferences.get('arduino.upload.verify'),
         this.preferences.get('arduino.upload.verbose'),
       ]);
-    const port = this.maybeUpdatePortProperties(boardsConfig.selectedPort);
+    const port = boardsConfig.selectedPort;
     return {
       sketch,
       fqbn,
@@ -183,41 +187,6 @@ export class UploadSketch extends CoreServiceContribution {
       userFields,
     };
   }
-
-  /**
-   * This is a hack to ensure that the port object has the `properties` when uploading.(https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide/issues/740)
-   * This method works around a bug when restoring a `port` persisted by an older version of IDE2. See the bug [here](https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide/pull/1335#issuecomment-1224355236).
-   *
-   * Before the upload, this method checks the available ports and makes sure that the `properties` of an available port, and the port selected by the user have the same `properties`.
-   * This method does not update any state (for example, the `BoardsConfig.Config`) but uses the correct `properties` for the `upload`.
-   */
-  private maybeUpdatePortProperties(port: Port | undefined): Port | undefined {
-    if (port) {
-      const key = Port.keyOf(port);
-      for (const candidate of this.boardsServiceProvider.availablePorts) {
-        if (key === Port.keyOf(candidate) && candidate.properties) {
-          return {
-            ...port,
-            properties: deepClone(candidate.properties),
-          };
-        }
-      }
-    }
-    return port;
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Converts the `VENDOR:ARCHITECTURE:BOARD_ID[:MENU_ID=OPTION_ID[,MENU2_ID=OPTION_ID ...]]` FQBN to
-   * `VENDOR:ARCHITECTURE:BOARD_ID` format.
-   * See the details of the `{build.fqbn}` entry in the [specs](https://arduino.github.io/arduino-cli/latest/platform-specification/#global-predefined-properties).
-   */
-  private sanitizeFqbn(fqbn: string | undefined): string | undefined {
-    if (!fqbn) {
-      return undefined;
-    }
-    const [vendor, arch, id] = fqbn.split(':');
-    return `${vendor}:${arch}:${id}`;
-  }
 }
 
 export namespace UploadSketch {

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/user-fields.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
-import { DisposableCollection, nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
 import { BoardUserField, CoreError } from '../../common/protocol';
 import { BoardsServiceProvider } from '../boards/boards-service-provider';
 import { UserFieldsDialog } from '../dialogs/user-fields/user-fields-dialog';
-import { ArduinoMenus, PlaceholderMenuNode } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
+import { ArduinoMenus } from '../menu/arduino-menus';
 import { MenuModelRegistry, Contribution } from './contribution';
 import { UploadSketch } from './upload-sketch';
 
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ export class UserFields extends Contribution {
   private boardRequiresUserFields = false;
   private userFieldsSet = false;
   private readonly cachedUserFields: Map<string, BoardUserField[]> = new Map();
-  private readonly menuActionsDisposables = new DisposableCollection();
 
   @inject(UserFieldsDialog)
   private readonly userFieldsDialog: UserFieldsDialog;
@@ -20,42 +19,22 @@ export class UserFields extends Contribution {
   @inject(BoardsServiceProvider)
   private readonly boardsServiceProvider: BoardsServiceProvider;
 
-  @inject(MenuModelRegistry)
-  private readonly menuRegistry: MenuModelRegistry;
-
   protected override init(): void {
     super.init();
-    this.boardsServiceProvider.onBoardsConfigChanged(async () => {
+    this.boardsServiceProvider.onBoardsConfigDidChange(async () => {
       const userFields =
         await this.boardsServiceProvider.selectedBoardUserFields();
       this.boardRequiresUserFields = userFields.length > 0;
-      this.registerMenus(this.menuRegistry);
+      this.menuManager.update();
     });
   }
 
   override registerMenus(registry: MenuModelRegistry): void {
-    this.menuActionsDisposables.dispose();
-    if (this.boardRequiresUserFields) {
-      this.menuActionsDisposables.push(
-        registry.registerMenuAction(ArduinoMenus.SKETCH__MAIN_GROUP, {
-          commandId: UploadSketch.Commands.UPLOAD_WITH_CONFIGURATION.id,
-          label: UploadSketch.Commands.UPLOAD_WITH_CONFIGURATION.label,
-          order: '2',
-        })
-      );
-    } else {
-      this.menuActionsDisposables.push(
-        registry.registerMenuNode(
-          ArduinoMenus.SKETCH__MAIN_GROUP,
-          new PlaceholderMenuNode(
-            ArduinoMenus.SKETCH__MAIN_GROUP,
-            // commandId: UploadSketch.Commands.UPLOAD_WITH_CONFIGURATION.id,
-            UploadSketch.Commands.UPLOAD_WITH_CONFIGURATION.label,
-            { order: '2' }
-          )
-        )
-      );
-    }
+    registry.registerMenuAction(ArduinoMenus.SKETCH__MAIN_GROUP, {
+      commandId: UploadSketch.Commands.UPLOAD_WITH_CONFIGURATION.id,
+      label: UploadSketch.Commands.UPLOAD_WITH_CONFIGURATION.label,
+      order: '2',
+    });
   }
 
   private selectedFqbnAddress(): string | undefined {
@@ -64,10 +43,7 @@ export class UserFields extends Contribution {
     if (!fqbn) {
       return undefined;
     }
-    const address =
-      boardsConfig.selectedBoard?.port?.address ||
-      boardsConfig.selectedPort?.address ||
-      '';
+    const address = boardsConfig.selectedPort?.address || '';
     return fqbn + '|' + address;
   }
 

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/validate-sketch.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+import { Dialog } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/dialogs';
+import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common/nls';
+import { Deferred, waitForEvent } from '@theia/core/lib/common/promise-util';
+import { injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import { WorkspaceCommands } from '@theia/workspace/lib/browser/workspace-commands';
+import { CurrentSketch } from '../sketches-service-client-impl';
+import { CloudSketchContribution } from './cloud-contribution';
+import { Sketch, URI } from './contribution';
+import { SaveAsSketch } from './save-as-sketch';
+
+@injectable()
+export class ValidateSketch extends CloudSketchContribution {
+  override onReady(): void {
+    this.validate();
+  }
+
+  private async validate(): Promise<void> {
+    const result = await this.promptFixActions();
+    if (!result) {
+      const yes = await this.prompt(
+        nls.localize('arduino/validateSketch/abortFixTitle', 'Invalid sketch'),
+        nls.localize(
+          'arduino/validateSketch/abortFixMessage',
+          "The sketch is still invalid. Do you want to fix the remaining problems? By clicking '{0}', a new sketch will open.",
+          Dialog.NO
+        ),
+        [Dialog.NO, Dialog.YES]
+      );
+      if (yes) {
+        return this.validate();
+      }
+      const sketch = await this.sketchesService.createNewSketch();
+      this.workspaceService.open(new URI(sketch.uri), {
+        preserveWindow: true,
+      });
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns with an array of actions the user has to perform to fix the invalid sketch.
+   */
+  private validateSketch(
+    sketch: Sketch,
+    dataDirUri: URI | undefined
+  ): FixAction[] {
+    // sketch code file validation errors first as they do not require window reload
+    const actions = Sketch.uris(sketch)
+      .filter((uri) => uri !== sketch.mainFileUri)
+      .map((uri) => new URI(uri))
+      .filter((uri) => Sketch.Extensions.CODE_FILES.includes(uri.path.ext))
+      .map((uri) => ({
+        uri,
+        error: this.doValidate(sketch, dataDirUri, uri.path.name),
+      }))
+      .filter(({ error }) => Boolean(error))
+      .map((object) => <{ uri: URI; error: string }>object)
+      .map(({ uri, error }) => ({
+        execute: async () => {
+          const unknown =
+            (await this.promptRenameSketchFile(uri, error)) &&
+            (await this.commandService.executeCommand(
+              WorkspaceCommands.FILE_RENAME.id,
+              uri
+            ));
+          return !!unknown;
+        },
+      }));
+
+    // sketch folder + main sketch file last as it requires a `Save as...` and the window reload
+    const sketchFolderName = new URI(sketch.uri).path.base;
+    const sketchFolderNameError = this.doValidate(
+      sketch,
+      dataDirUri,
+      sketchFolderName
+    );
+    if (sketchFolderNameError) {
+      actions.push({
+        execute: async () => {
+          const unknown =
+            (await this.promptRenameSketch(sketch, sketchFolderNameError)) &&
+            (await this.commandService.executeCommand(
+              SaveAsSketch.Commands.SAVE_AS_SKETCH.id,
+              <SaveAsSketch.Options>{
+                markAsRecentlyOpened: true,
+                openAfterMove: true,
+                wipeOriginal: true,
+              }
+            ));
+          return !!unknown;
+        },
+      });
+    }
+    return actions;
+  }
+
+  private doValidate(
+    sketch: Sketch,
+    dataDirUri: URI | undefined,
+    toValidate: string
+  ): string | undefined {
+    const cloudUri = this.createFeatures.isCloud(sketch, dataDirUri);
+    return cloudUri
+      ? Sketch.validateCloudSketchFolderName(toValidate)
+      : Sketch.validateSketchFolderName(toValidate);
+  }
+
+  private async currentSketch(): Promise<Sketch> {
+    const sketch = this.sketchServiceClient.tryGetCurrentSketch();
+    if (CurrentSketch.isValid(sketch)) {
+      return sketch;
+    }
+    const deferred = new Deferred<Sketch>();
+    const disposable = this.sketchServiceClient.onCurrentSketchDidChange(
+      (sketch) => {
+        if (CurrentSketch.isValid(sketch)) {
+          disposable.dispose();
+          deferred.resolve(sketch);
+        }
+      }
+    );
+    return deferred.promise;
+  }
+
+  private async promptFixActions(): Promise<boolean> {
+    const maybeDataDirUri = this.configService.tryGetDataDirUri();
+    const [sketch, dataDirUri] = await Promise.all([
+      this.currentSketch(),
+      maybeDataDirUri ??
+        waitForEvent(this.configService.onDidChangeDataDirUri, 5_000),
+    ]);
+    const fixActions = this.validateSketch(sketch, dataDirUri);
+    for (const fixAction of fixActions) {
+      const result = await fixAction.execute();
+      if (!result) {
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  private async promptRenameSketch(
+    sketch: Sketch,
+    error: string
+  ): Promise<boolean> {
+    return this.prompt(
+      nls.localize(
+        'arduino/validateSketch/renameSketchFolderTitle',
+        'Invalid sketch name'
+      ),
+      nls.localize(
+        'arduino/validateSketch/renameSketchFolderMessage',
+        "The sketch '{0}' cannot be used. {1} To get rid of this message, rename the sketch. Do you want to rename the sketch now?",
+        sketch.name,
+        error
+      )
+    );
+  }
+
+  private async promptRenameSketchFile(
+    uri: URI,
+    error: string
+  ): Promise<boolean> {
+    return this.prompt(
+      nls.localize(
+        'arduino/validateSketch/renameSketchFileTitle',
+        'Invalid sketch filename'
+      ),
+      nls.localize(
+        'arduino/validateSketch/renameSketchFileMessage',
+        "The sketch file '{0}' cannot be used. {1} Do you want to rename the sketch file now?",
+        uri.path.base,
+        error
+      )
+    );
+  }
+
+  private async prompt(
+    title: string,
+    message: string,
+    buttons: string[] = [Dialog.CANCEL, Dialog.OK]
+  ): Promise<boolean> {
+    const { response } = await this.dialogService.showMessageBox({
+      title,
+      message,
+      type: 'warning',
+      buttons,
+    });
+    // cancel
+    if (response === 0) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+  }
+}
+
+interface FixAction {
+  execute(): Promise<boolean>;
+}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/contributions/verify-sketch.ts

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import {
   TabBarToolbarRegistry,
 } from './contribution';
 import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
-import { CurrentSketch } from '../../common/protocol/sketches-service-client-impl';
+import { CurrentSketch } from '../sketches-service-client-impl';
 import { CoreService } from '../../common/protocol';
 import { CoreErrorHandler } from './core-error-handler';
 
@@ -21,11 +21,18 @@ export interface VerifySketchParams {
    */
   readonly exportBinaries?: boolean;
   /**
-   * If `true`, there won't be any UI indication of the verify command. It's `false` by default.
+   * If `true`, there won't be any UI indication of the verify command in the toolbar. It's `false` by default.
    */
   readonly silent?: boolean;
 }
 
+/**
+ *  - `"idle"` when neither verify, nor upload is running,
+ *  - `"explicit-verify"` when only verify is running triggered by the user, and
+ *  - `"automatic-verify"` is when the automatic verify phase is running as part of an upload triggered by the user.
+ */
+type VerifyProgress = 'idle' | 'explicit-verify' | 'automatic-verify';
+
 @injectable()
 export class VerifySketch extends CoreServiceContribution {
   @inject(CoreErrorHandler)
@@ -33,22 +40,24 @@ export class VerifySketch extends CoreServiceContribution {
 
   private readonly onDidChangeEmitter = new Emitter<void>();
   private readonly onDidChange = this.onDidChangeEmitter.event;
-  private verifyInProgress = false;
+  private verifyProgress: VerifyProgress = 'idle';
 
   override registerCommands(registry: CommandRegistry): void {
     registry.registerCommand(VerifySketch.Commands.VERIFY_SKETCH, {
       execute: (params?: VerifySketchParams) => this.verifySketch(params),
-      isEnabled: () => !this.verifyInProgress,
+      isEnabled: () => this.verifyProgress === 'idle',
     });
     registry.registerCommand(VerifySketch.Commands.EXPORT_BINARIES, {
       execute: () => this.verifySketch({ exportBinaries: true }),
-      isEnabled: () => !this.verifyInProgress,
+      isEnabled: () => this.verifyProgress === 'idle',
     });
     registry.registerCommand(VerifySketch.Commands.VERIFY_SKETCH_TOOLBAR, {
       isVisible: (widget) =>
         ArduinoToolbar.is(widget) && widget.side === 'left',
-      isEnabled: () => !this.verifyInProgress,
-      isToggled: () => this.verifyInProgress,
+      isEnabled: () => this.verifyProgress !== 'explicit-verify',
+      // toggled only when verify is running, but not toggled when automatic verify is running before the upload
+      // https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide/pull/1750#pullrequestreview-1214762975
+      isToggled: () => this.verifyProgress === 'explicit-verify',
       execute: () =>
         registry.executeCommand(VerifySketch.Commands.VERIFY_SKETCH.id),
     });
@@ -99,15 +108,16 @@ export class VerifySketch extends CoreServiceContribution {
   private async verifySketch(
     params?: VerifySketchParams
   ): Promise<CoreService.Options.Compile | undefined> {
-    if (this.verifyInProgress) {
+    if (this.verifyProgress !== 'idle') {
       return undefined;
     }
 
     try {
-      if (!params?.silent) {
-        this.verifyInProgress = true;
-        this.onDidChangeEmitter.fire();
-      }
+      this.verifyProgress = params?.silent
+        ? 'automatic-verify'
+        : 'explicit-verify';
+      this.onDidChangeEmitter.fire();
+      this.menuManager.update();
       this.clearVisibleNotification();
       this.coreErrorHandler.reset();
 
@@ -139,10 +149,9 @@ export class VerifySketch extends CoreServiceContribution {
       this.handleError(e);
       return undefined;
     } finally {
-      this.verifyInProgress = false;
-      if (!params?.silent) {
-        this.onDidChangeEmitter.fire();
-      }
+      this.verifyProgress = 'idle';
+      this.onDidChangeEmitter.fire();
+      this.menuManager.update();
     }
   }
 

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/create/create-api.ts

@@ -1,80 +1,37 @@
-import { injectable, inject } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import { MaybePromise } from '@theia/core/lib/common/types';
+import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import { fetch } from 'cross-fetch';
+import { SketchesService } from '../../common/protocol';
+import { uint8ArrayToString } from '../../common/utils';
+import { ArduinoPreferences } from '../arduino-preferences';
+import { AuthenticationClientService } from '../auth/authentication-client-service';
+import { SketchCache } from '../widgets/cloud-sketchbook/cloud-sketch-cache';
 import * as createPaths from './create-paths';
 import { posix } from './create-paths';
-import { AuthenticationClientService } from '../auth/authentication-client-service';
-import { ArduinoPreferences } from '../arduino-preferences';
-import { SketchCache } from '../widgets/cloud-sketchbook/cloud-sketch-cache';
 import { Create, CreateError } from './typings';
 
-export interface ResponseResultProvider {
+interface ResponseResultProvider {
+  // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
   (response: Response): Promise<any>;
 }
-export namespace ResponseResultProvider {
+namespace ResponseResultProvider {
   export const NOOP: ResponseResultProvider = async () => undefined;
   export const TEXT: ResponseResultProvider = (response) => response.text();
   export const JSON: ResponseResultProvider = (response) => response.json();
 }
 
-export function Utf8ArrayToStr(array: Uint8Array): string {
-  let out, i, c;
-  let char2, char3;
-
-  out = '';
-  const len = array.length;
-  i = 0;
-  while (i < len) {
-    c = array[i++];
-    switch (c >> 4) {
-      case 0:
-      case 1:
-      case 2:
-      case 3:
-      case 4:
-      case 5:
-      case 6:
-      case 7:
-        // 0xxxxxxx
-        out += String.fromCharCode(c);
-        break;
-      case 12:
-      case 13:
-        // 110x xxxx   10xx xxxx
-        char2 = array[i++];
-        out += String.fromCharCode(((c & 0x1f) << 6) | (char2 & 0x3f));
-        break;
-      case 14:
-        // 1110 xxxx  10xx xxxx  10xx xxxx
-        char2 = array[i++];
-        char3 = array[i++];
-        out += String.fromCharCode(
-          ((c & 0x0f) << 12) | ((char2 & 0x3f) << 6) | ((char3 & 0x3f) << 0)
-        );
-        break;
-    }
-  }
-
-  return out;
-}
-
 type ResourceType = 'f' | 'd';
 
 @injectable()
 export class CreateApi {
   @inject(SketchCache)
-  protected sketchCache: SketchCache;
-
-  protected authenticationService: AuthenticationClientService;
-  protected arduinoPreferences: ArduinoPreferences;
-
-  public init(
-    authenticationService: AuthenticationClientService,
-    arduinoPreferences: ArduinoPreferences
-  ): CreateApi {
-    this.authenticationService = authenticationService;
-    this.arduinoPreferences = arduinoPreferences;
-
-    return this;
-  }
+  readonly sketchCache: SketchCache;
+  @inject(AuthenticationClientService)
+  private readonly authenticationService: AuthenticationClientService;
+  @inject(ArduinoPreferences)
+  private readonly arduinoPreferences: ArduinoPreferences;
+  @inject(SketchesService)
+  private readonly sketchesService: SketchesService;
 
   getSketchSecretStat(sketch: Create.Sketch): Create.Resource {
     return {
@@ -100,43 +57,74 @@ export class CreateApi {
     return result;
   }
 
+  /**
+   * `sketchPath` is not the POSIX path but the path with the user UUID, username, etc.
+   * See [Create.Resource#path](./typings.ts). If `cache` is `true` and a sketch exists with the path,
+   * the cache will be updated with the new state of the sketch.
+   */
+  // TODO: no nulls in API
+  async sketchByPath(
+    sketchPath: string,
+    cache = false
+  ): Promise<Create.Sketch | null> {
+    const url = new URL(`${this.domain()}/sketches/byPath/${sketchPath}`);
+    const headers = await this.headers();
+    const sketch = await this.run<Create.Sketch>(url, {
+      method: 'GET',
+      headers,
+    });
+    if (sketch && cache) {
+      this.sketchCache.addSketch(sketch);
+      const posixPath = createPaths.toPosixPath(sketch.path);
+      this.sketchCache.purgeByPath(posixPath);
+    }
+    return sketch;
+  }
+
   async sketches(limit = 50): Promise<Create.Sketch[]> {
     const url = new URL(`${this.domain()}/sketches`);
     url.searchParams.set('user_id', 'me');
     url.searchParams.set('limit', limit.toString());
     const headers = await this.headers();
-    const result: { sketches: Create.Sketch[] } = { sketches: [] };
-
-    let partialSketches: Create.Sketch[] = [];
+    const allSketches: Create.Sketch[] = [];
     let currentOffset = 0;
-    do {
+    while (true) {
       url.searchParams.set('offset', currentOffset.toString());
-      partialSketches = (
-        await this.run<{ sketches: Create.Sketch[] }>(url, {
-          method: 'GET',
-          headers,
-        })
-      ).sketches;
-      if (partialSketches.length !== 0) {
-        result.sketches = result.sketches.concat(partialSketches);
+      const { sketches } = await this.run<{ sketches: Create.Sketch[] }>(url, {
+        method: 'GET',
+        headers,
+      });
+      allSketches.push(...sketches);
+      if (sketches.length < limit) {
+        break;
       }
-      currentOffset = currentOffset + limit;
-    } while (partialSketches.length !== 0);
-
-    result.sketches.forEach((sketch) => this.sketchCache.addSketch(sketch));
-    return result.sketches;
+      currentOffset += limit;
+      // The create API doc show that there is `next` and `prev` pages, but it does not work
+      // https://api2.arduino.cc/create/docs#!/sketches95v2/sketches_v2_search
+      // IF sketchCount mod limit === 0, an extra fetch must happen to detect the end of the pagination.
+    }
+    allSketches.forEach((sketch) => this.sketchCache.addSketch(sketch));
+    return allSketches;
   }
 
   async createSketch(
     posixPath: string,
-    content: string = CreateApi.defaultInoContent
+    contentProvider: MaybePromise<string> = this.sketchesService.defaultInoContent(),
+    payloadOverride: Record<
+      string,
+      string | boolean | number | Record<string, unknown>
+    > = {}
   ): Promise<Create.Sketch> {
     const url = new URL(`${this.domain()}/sketches`);
-    const headers = await this.headers();
+    const [headers, content] = await Promise.all([
+      this.headers(),
+      contentProvider,
+    ]);
     const payload = {
       ino: btoa(content),
       path: posixPath,
       user_id: 'me',
+      ...payloadOverride,
     };
     const init = {
       method: 'PUT',
@@ -252,7 +240,17 @@ export class CreateApi {
         return data;
       }
 
-      const sketch = this.sketchCache.getSketch(createPaths.parentPosix(path));
+      const posixPath = createPaths.parentPosix(path);
+      let sketch = this.sketchCache.getSketch(posixPath);
+      // Workaround for https://github.com/arduino/arduino-ide/issues/1999.
+      if (!sketch) {
+        // Convert the ordinary sketch POSIX path to the Create path.
+        // For example, `/sketch_apr6a` will be transformed to `8a694e4b83878cc53472bd75ee928053:kittaakos/sketches_v2/sketch_apr6a`.
+        const createPathPrefix = this.sketchCache.createPathPrefix;
+        if (createPathPrefix) {
+          sketch = await this.sketchByPath(createPathPrefix + posixPath, true);
+        }
+      }
 
       if (
         sketch &&
@@ -291,7 +289,7 @@ export class CreateApi {
       this.sketchCache.addSketch(sketch);
 
       let file = '';
-      if (sketch && sketch.secrets) {
+      if (sketch.secrets) {
         for (const item of sketch.secrets) {
           file += `#define ${item.name} "${item.value}"\r\n`;
         }
@@ -328,10 +326,9 @@ export class CreateApi {
       if (sketch) {
         const url = new URL(`${this.domain()}/sketches/${sketch.id}`);
         const headers = await this.headers();
-
         // parse the secret file
         const secrets = (
-          typeof content === 'string' ? content : Utf8ArrayToStr(content)
+          typeof content === 'string' ? content : uint8ArrayToString(content)
         )
           .split(/\r?\n/)
           .reduce((prev, curr) => {
@@ -381,7 +378,7 @@ export class CreateApi {
       return;
     }
 
-    // do not upload "do_not_sync" files/directoris and their descendants
+    // do not upload "do_not_sync" files/directories and their descendants
     const segments = posixPath.split(posix.sep) || [];
     if (
       segments.some((segment) => Create.do_not_sync_files.includes(segment))
@@ -395,7 +392,7 @@ export class CreateApi {
     const headers = await this.headers();
 
     let data: string =
-      typeof content === 'string' ? content : Utf8ArrayToStr(content);
+      typeof content === 'string' ? content : uint8ArrayToString(content);
     data = await this.toggleSecretsInclude(posixPath, data, 'remove');
 
     const payload = { data: btoa(data) };
@@ -415,6 +412,21 @@ export class CreateApi {
     await this.delete(posixPath, 'd');
   }
 
+  /**
+   * `sketchPath` is not the POSIX path but the path with the user UUID, username, etc.
+   * See [Create.Resource#path](./typings.ts). Unlike other endpoints, it does not support the `$HOME`
+   * variable substitution. The DELETE directory endpoint is bogus and responses with HTTP 500
+   * instead of 404 when deleting a non-existing resource.
+   */
+  async deleteSketch(sketchPath: string): Promise<void> {
+    const url = new URL(`${this.domain()}/sketches/byPath/${sketchPath}`);
+    const headers = await this.headers();
+    await this.run(url, {
+      method: 'DELETE',
+      headers,
+    });
+  }
+
   private async delete(posixPath: string, type: ResourceType): Promise<void> {
     const url = new URL(
       `${this.domain()}/files/${type}/$HOME/sketches_v2${posixPath}`
@@ -474,15 +486,18 @@ export class CreateApi {
     await this.run(url, init, ResponseResultProvider.NOOP);
   }
 
+  private fetchCounter = 0;
   private async run<T>(
-    requestInfo: RequestInfo | URL,
+    requestInfo: URL,
     init: RequestInit | undefined,
     resultProvider: ResponseResultProvider = ResponseResultProvider.JSON
   ): Promise<T> {
-    const response = await fetch(
-      requestInfo instanceof URL ? requestInfo.toString() : requestInfo,
-      init
-    );
+    const fetchCount = `[${++this.fetchCounter}]`;
+    const fetchStart = performance.now();
+    const method = init?.method ? `${init.method}: ` : '';
+    const url = requestInfo.toString();
+    const response = await fetch(requestInfo.toString(), init);
+    const fetchEnd = performance.now();
     if (!response.ok) {
       let details: string | undefined = undefined;
       try {
@@ -493,7 +508,18 @@ export class CreateApi {
       const { statusText, status } = response;
       throw new CreateError(statusText, status, details);
     }
+    const parseStart = performance.now();
     const result = await resultProvider(response);
+    const parseEnd = performance.now();
+    console.debug(
+      `HTTP ${fetchCount} ${method}${url} [fetch: ${(
+        fetchEnd - fetchStart
+      ).toFixed(2)} ms, parse: ${(parseEnd - parseStart).toFixed(
+        2
+      )} ms] body: ${
+        typeof result === 'string' ? result : JSON.stringify(result)
+      }`
+    );
     return result;
   }
 
@@ -516,19 +542,3 @@ export class CreateApi {
     return this.authenticationService.session?.accessToken || '';
   }
 }
-
-export namespace CreateApi {
-  export const defaultInoContent = `/*
-
-*/
-
-void setup() {
-  
-}
-
-void loop() {
-  
-}
-
-`;
-}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/create/create-features.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+import { FrontendApplicationContribution } from '@theia/core/lib/browser/frontend-application';
+import { DisposableCollection } from '@theia/core/lib/common/disposable';
+import { Emitter, Event } from '@theia/core/lib/common/event';
+import URI from '@theia/core/lib/common/uri';
+import { inject, injectable } from '@theia/core/shared/inversify';
+import { Sketch } from '../../common/protocol';
+import { AuthenticationSession } from '../../common/protocol/authentication-service';
+import { ArduinoPreferences } from '../arduino-preferences';
+import { AuthenticationClientService } from '../auth/authentication-client-service';
+import { LocalCacheFsProvider } from '../local-cache/local-cache-fs-provider';
+import {
+  ARDUINO_CLOUD_FOLDER,
+  REMOTE_SKETCHBOOK_FOLDER,
+} from '../utils/constants';
+import { CreateUri } from './create-uri';
+
+export type CloudSketchState = 'push' | 'pull';
+
+@injectable()
+export class CreateFeatures implements FrontendApplicationContribution {
+  @inject(ArduinoPreferences)
+  private readonly preferences: ArduinoPreferences;
+  @inject(AuthenticationClientService)
+  private readonly authenticationService: AuthenticationClientService;
+  @inject(LocalCacheFsProvider)
+  private readonly localCacheFsProvider: LocalCacheFsProvider;
+
+  /**
+   * The keys are the Create URI of the sketches.
+   */
+  private readonly _cloudSketchStates = new Map<string, CloudSketchState>();
+  private readonly onDidChangeSessionEmitter = new Emitter<
+    AuthenticationSession | undefined
+  >();
+  private readonly onDidChangeEnabledEmitter = new Emitter<boolean>();
+  private readonly onDidChangeCloudSketchStateEmitter = new Emitter<{
+    uri: URI;
+    state: CloudSketchState | undefined;
+  }>();
+  private readonly toDispose = new DisposableCollection(
+    this.onDidChangeSessionEmitter,
+    this.onDidChangeEnabledEmitter,
+    this.onDidChangeCloudSketchStateEmitter
+  );
+  private _enabled: boolean;
+  private _session: AuthenticationSession | undefined;
+
+  onStart(): void {
+    this.toDispose.pushAll([
+      this.authenticationService.onSessionDidChange((session) => {
+        const oldSession = this._session;
+        this._session = session;
+        if (!!oldSession !== !!this._session) {
+          this.onDidChangeSessionEmitter.fire(this._session);
+        }
+      }),
+      this.preferences.onPreferenceChanged(({ preferenceName, newValue }) => {
+        if (preferenceName === 'arduino.cloud.enabled') {
+          const oldEnabled = this._enabled;
+          this._enabled = Boolean(newValue);
+          if (this._enabled !== oldEnabled) {
+            this.onDidChangeEnabledEmitter.fire(this._enabled);
+          }
+        }
+      }),
+    ]);
+    this._enabled = this.preferences['arduino.cloud.enabled'];
+    this._session = this.authenticationService.session;
+  }
+
+  onStop(): void {
+    this.toDispose.dispose();
+  }
+
+  get onDidChangeSession(): Event<AuthenticationSession | undefined> {
+    return this.onDidChangeSessionEmitter.event;
+  }
+
+  get onDidChangeEnabled(): Event<boolean> {
+    return this.onDidChangeEnabledEmitter.event;
+  }
+
+  get onDidChangeCloudSketchState(): Event<{
+    uri: URI;
+    state: CloudSketchState | undefined;
+  }> {
+    return this.onDidChangeCloudSketchStateEmitter.event;
+  }
+
+  get session(): AuthenticationSession | undefined {
+    return this._session;
+  }
+
+  get enabled(): boolean {
+    return this._enabled;
+  }
+
+  cloudSketchState(uri: URI): CloudSketchState | undefined {
+    return this._cloudSketchStates.get(uri.toString());
+  }
+
+  setCloudSketchState(uri: URI, state: CloudSketchState | undefined): void {
+    if (uri.scheme !== CreateUri.scheme) {
+      throw new Error(
+        `Expected a URI with '${uri.scheme}' scheme. Got: ${uri.toString()}`
+      );
+    }
+    const key = uri.toString();
+    if (!state) {
+      if (!this._cloudSketchStates.delete(key)) {
+        console.warn(
+          `Could not reset the cloud sketch state of ${key}. No state existed for the the cloud sketch.`
+        );
+      } else {
+        this.onDidChangeCloudSketchStateEmitter.fire({ uri, state: undefined });
+      }
+    } else {
+      this._cloudSketchStates.set(key, state);
+      this.onDidChangeCloudSketchStateEmitter.fire({ uri, state });
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * `true` if the sketch is under `directories.data/RemoteSketchbook`. Otherwise, `false`.
+   * Returns with `undefined` if `dataDirUri` is `undefined`.
+   */
+  isCloud(sketch: Sketch, dataDirUri: URI | undefined): boolean | undefined {
+    if (!dataDirUri) {
+      console.warn(
+        `Could not decide whether the sketch ${sketch.uri} is cloud or local. The 'directories.data' location was not available from the CLI config.`
+      );
+      return undefined;
+    }
+    return dataDirUri
+      .resolve(REMOTE_SKETCHBOOK_FOLDER)
+      .resolve(ARDUINO_CLOUD_FOLDER)
+      .isEqualOrParent(new URI(sketch.uri));
+  }
+
+  cloudUri(sketch: Sketch): URI | undefined {
+    if (!this.session) {
+      return undefined;
+    }
+    return this.localCacheFsProvider.from(new URI(sketch.uri));
+  }
+}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/create/create-fs-provider.ts

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ import { CreateUri } from './create-uri';
 import { SketchesService } from '../../common/protocol';
 import { ArduinoPreferences } from '../arduino-preferences';
 import { Create } from './typings';
+import { stringToUint8Array } from '../../common/utils';
 
 @injectable()
 export class CreateFsProvider
@@ -154,7 +155,7 @@ export class CreateFsProvider
 
   async readFile(uri: URI): Promise<Uint8Array> {
     const content = await this.getCreateApi.readFile(uri.path.toString());
-    return new TextEncoder().encode(content);
+    return stringToUint8Array(content);
   }
 
   async writeFile(
@@ -189,10 +190,6 @@ export class CreateFsProvider
         FileSystemProviderErrorCode.NoPermissions
       );
     }
-
-    return this.createApi.init(
-      this.authenticationService,
-      this.arduinoPreferences
-    );
+    return this.createApi;
   }
 }

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/create/create-uri.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { URI as Uri } from 'vscode-uri';
+import { URI as Uri } from '@theia/core/shared/vscode-uri';
 import URI from '@theia/core/lib/common/uri';
 import { toPosixPath, parentPosix, posix } from './create-paths';
 import { Create } from './typings';
@@ -7,7 +7,9 @@ export namespace CreateUri {
   export const scheme = 'arduino-create';
   export const root = toUri(posix.sep);
 
-  export function toUri(posixPathOrResource: string | Create.Resource): URI {
+  export function toUri(
+    posixPathOrResource: string | Create.Resource | Create.Sketch
+  ): URI {
     const posixPath =
       typeof posixPathOrResource === 'string'
         ? posixPathOrResource

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/create/typings.ts

@@ -71,3 +71,23 @@ export class CreateError extends Error {
     Object.setPrototypeOf(this, CreateError.prototype);
   }
 }
+
+export type ConflictError = CreateError & { status: 409 };
+export function isConflict(err: unknown): err is ConflictError {
+  return isErrorWithStatusOf(err, 409);
+}
+
+export type NotFoundError = CreateError & { status: 404 };
+export function isNotFound(err: unknown): err is NotFoundError {
+  return isErrorWithStatusOf(err, 404);
+}
+
+function isErrorWithStatusOf(
+  err: unknown,
+  status: number
+): err is CreateError & { status: number } {
+  if (err instanceof CreateError) {
+    return err.status === status;
+  }
+  return false;
+}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/data/dark.color-theme.json

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
     "editor.foreground": "#dae3e3",
     "editor.lineHighlightBackground": "#434f5410",
     "editor.selectionBackground": "#00818480",
-    "editorCursor.foreground": "#434f54",
+    "editorCursor.foreground": "#dae3e3",
     "editorWhitespace.foreground": "#bfbfbf",
     "editorWidget.background": "#171e21",
     "editorWidget.foreground": "#dae3e3",
@@ -67,7 +67,8 @@
     "tree.indentGuidesStroke": "#374146",
     "tab.unfocusedActiveForeground": "#dae3e3",
     "tab.inactiveBackground": "#171e21",
-    "textLink.foreground": "#0ca1a6"
+    "textLink.foreground": "#0ca1a6",
+    "errorForeground": "#df7365"
   },
   "tokenColors": [
     {

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/data/default.color-theme.json

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
     "editor.foreground": "#4e5b61",
     "editor.lineHighlightBackground": "#434f5410",
     "editor.selectionBackground": "#7fcbcdb3",
-    "editorCursor.foreground": "#434f54",
+    "editorCursor.foreground": "#4e5b61",
     "editorWhitespace.foreground": "#bfbfbf",
     "editorWidget.background": "#f7f9f9",
     "editorWidget.foreground": "#4e5b61",
@@ -67,7 +67,8 @@
     "tree.indentGuidesStroke": "#dae3e3",
     "tab.unfocusedActiveForeground": "#4e5b61",
     "tab.inactiveBackground": "#ecf1f1",
-    "textLink.foreground": "#008184"
+    "textLink.foreground": "#008184",
+    "errorForeground": "#df7365"
   },
   "tokenColors": [
     {

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/dialog-service.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+import type {
+  MessageBoxOptions,
+  MessageBoxReturnValue,
+  OpenDialogOptions,
+  OpenDialogReturnValue,
+  SaveDialogOptions,
+  SaveDialogReturnValue,
+} from '../electron-common/electron-arduino';
+
+export const DialogService = Symbol('DialogService');
+export interface DialogService {
+  showMessageBox(options: MessageBoxOptions): Promise<MessageBoxReturnValue>;
+  showOpenDialog(options: OpenDialogOptions): Promise<OpenDialogReturnValue>;
+  showSaveDialog(options: SaveDialogOptions): Promise<SaveDialogReturnValue>;
+}

arduino-ide-extension/src/browser/dialogs/certificate-uploader/certificate-add-new.tsx

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { nls } from '@theia/core/lib/common';
-import * as React from '@theia/core/shared/react';
+import React from '@theia/core/shared/react';
 
 export const CertificateAddComponent = ({
   addCertificate,