diff --git a/homeassistant/components/kodi/browse_media.py b/homeassistant/components/kodi/browse_media.py
index 1b0c5d521c9..e0fdb0f73fd 100644
--- a/homeassistant/components/kodi/browse_media.py
+++ b/homeassistant/components/kodi/browse_media.py
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 """Support for media browsing."""
 import asyncio
+import contextlib
 import logging
 
+from homeassistant.components import media_source
 from homeassistant.components.media_player import BrowseError, BrowseMedia
 from homeassistant.components.media_player.const import (
     MEDIA_CLASS_ALBUM,
@@ -184,7 +186,7 @@ async def item_payload(item, get_thumbnail_url=None):
     )
 
 
-async def library_payload():
+async def library_payload(hass):
     """
     Create response payload to describe contents of a specific library.
 
@@ -222,6 +224,14 @@ async def library_payload():
         )
     )
 
+    with contextlib.suppress(media_source.BrowseError):
+        item = await media_source.async_browse_media(hass, None)
+        # If domain is None, it's overview of available sources
+        if item.domain is None:
+            library_info.children.extend(item.children)
+        else:
+            library_info.children.append(item)
+
     return library_info
 
 
diff --git a/homeassistant/components/kodi/manifest.json b/homeassistant/components/kodi/manifest.json
index 3a39a7870a3..86034ea9cfc 100644
--- a/homeassistant/components/kodi/manifest.json
+++ b/homeassistant/components/kodi/manifest.json
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
   "domain": "kodi",
   "name": "Kodi",
   "documentation": "https://www.home-assistant.io/integrations/kodi",
+  "after_dependencies": ["media_source"],
   "requirements": ["pykodi==0.2.7"],
   "codeowners": ["@OnFreund", "@cgtobi"],
   "zeroconf": ["_xbmc-jsonrpc-h._tcp.local."],
diff --git a/homeassistant/components/kodi/media_player.py b/homeassistant/components/kodi/media_player.py
index 5067ee84826..56b0abb6a15 100644
--- a/homeassistant/components/kodi/media_player.py
+++ b/homeassistant/components/kodi/media_player.py
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ from datetime import timedelta
 from functools import wraps
 import logging
 import re
+from typing import Any
 import urllib.parse
 
 import jsonrpc_base
@@ -12,7 +13,11 @@ from jsonrpc_base.jsonrpc import ProtocolError, TransportError
 from pykodi import CannotConnectError
 import voluptuous as vol
 
+from homeassistant.components import media_source
 from homeassistant.components.media_player import PLATFORM_SCHEMA, MediaPlayerEntity
+from homeassistant.components.media_player.browse_media import (
+    async_process_play_media_url,
+)
 from homeassistant.components.media_player.const import (
     MEDIA_TYPE_ALBUM,
     MEDIA_TYPE_ARTIST,
@@ -24,6 +29,7 @@ from homeassistant.components.media_player.const import (
     MEDIA_TYPE_SEASON,
     MEDIA_TYPE_TRACK,
     MEDIA_TYPE_TVSHOW,
+    MEDIA_TYPE_URL,
     MEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
     SUPPORT_BROWSE_MEDIA,
     SUPPORT_NEXT_TRACK,
@@ -691,8 +697,15 @@ class KodiEntity(MediaPlayerEntity):
         await self._kodi.media_seek(position)
 
     @cmd
-    async def async_play_media(self, media_type, media_id, **kwargs):
+    async def async_play_media(
+        self, media_type: str, media_id: str, **kwargs: Any
+    ) -> None:
         """Send the play_media command to the media player."""
+        if media_source.is_media_source_id(media_id):
+            media_type = MEDIA_TYPE_URL
+            play_item = await media_source.async_resolve_media(self.hass, media_id)
+            media_id = play_item.url
+
         media_type_lower = media_type.lower()
 
         if media_type_lower == MEDIA_TYPE_CHANNEL:
@@ -700,7 +713,7 @@ class KodiEntity(MediaPlayerEntity):
         elif media_type_lower == MEDIA_TYPE_PLAYLIST:
             await self._kodi.play_playlist(int(media_id))
         elif media_type_lower == "directory":
-            await self._kodi.play_directory(str(media_id))
+            await self._kodi.play_directory(media_id)
         elif media_type_lower in [
             MEDIA_TYPE_ARTIST,
             MEDIA_TYPE_ALBUM,
@@ -719,7 +732,9 @@ class KodiEntity(MediaPlayerEntity):
                 {MAP_KODI_MEDIA_TYPES[media_type_lower]: int(media_id)}
             )
         else:
-            await self._kodi.play_file(str(media_id))
+            media_id = async_process_play_media_url(self.hass, media_id)
+
+            await self._kodi.play_file(media_id)
 
     @cmd
     async def async_set_shuffle(self, shuffle):
@@ -898,7 +913,10 @@ class KodiEntity(MediaPlayerEntity):
             )
 
         if media_content_type in [None, "library"]:
-            return await library_payload()
+            return await library_payload(self.hass)
+
+        if media_source.is_media_source_id(media_content_id):
+            return await media_source.async_browse_media(self.hass, media_content_id)
 
         payload = {
             "search_type": media_content_type,