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[media_extractor] Add support for custom stream queries for media_extractor (#8538)
* Add support for different stream formats * Encapsulate logic inside MediaExtractor class * Add CONFIG_SCHEMA * Fix for cases when youtube-dl returns content of playlist as list
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@ -6,11 +6,14 @@ https://home-assistant.io/components/media_extractor/
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"""
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import logging
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import os
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import voluptuous as vol
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from homeassistant.components.media_player import (
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ATTR_MEDIA_CONTENT_ID, DOMAIN as MEDIA_PLAYER_DOMAIN,
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MEDIA_PLAYER_PLAY_MEDIA_SCHEMA, SERVICE_PLAY_MEDIA)
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ATTR_ENTITY_ID, ATTR_MEDIA_CONTENT_ID, ATTR_MEDIA_CONTENT_TYPE,
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DOMAIN as MEDIA_PLAYER_DOMAIN, MEDIA_PLAYER_PLAY_MEDIA_SCHEMA,
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SERVICE_PLAY_MEDIA)
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from homeassistant.config import load_yaml_config_file
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from homeassistant.helpers import config_validation as cv
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REQUIREMENTS = ['youtube_dl==2017.7.9']
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@ -19,6 +22,18 @@ _LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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DOMAIN = 'media_extractor'
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DEPENDENCIES = ['media_player']
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CONF_CUSTOMIZE_ENTITIES = 'customize'
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CONF_DEFAULT_STREAM_QUERY = 'default_query'
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DEFAULT_STREAM_QUERY = 'best'
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CONFIG_SCHEMA = vol.Schema({
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DOMAIN: vol.Schema({
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vol.Optional(CONF_DEFAULT_STREAM_QUERY): cv.string,
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vol.Optional(CONF_CUSTOMIZE_ENTITIES):
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vol.Schema({cv.entity_id: vol.Schema({cv.string: cv.string})}),
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}),
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}, extra=vol.ALLOW_EXTRA)
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def setup(hass, config):
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"""Set up the media extractor service."""
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@ -28,23 +43,7 @@ def setup(hass, config):
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def play_media(call):
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"""Get stream URL and send it to the media_player.play_media."""
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media_url = call.data.get(ATTR_MEDIA_CONTENT_ID)
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try:
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stream_url = get_media_stream_url(media_url)
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except YDException:
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_LOGGER.error("Could not retrieve data for the URL: %s",
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media_url)
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return
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else:
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data = {k: v for k, v in call.data.items()
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if k != ATTR_MEDIA_CONTENT_ID}
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data[ATTR_MEDIA_CONTENT_ID] = stream_url
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hass.async_add_job(
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hass.services.async_call(
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MEDIA_PLAYER_DOMAIN, SERVICE_PLAY_MEDIA, data)
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)
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MediaExtractor(hass, config[DOMAIN], call.data).extract_and_send()
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hass.services.register(DOMAIN,
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SERVICE_PLAY_MEDIA,
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@ -55,47 +54,136 @@ def setup(hass, config):
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return True
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class YDException(Exception):
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"""General service exception."""
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class MEDownloadException(Exception):
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"""Media extractor download exception."""
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pass
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def get_media_stream_url(media_url):
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"""Extract stream URL from the media URL."""
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from youtube_dl import YoutubeDL
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from youtube_dl.utils import DownloadError, ExtractorError
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class MEQueryException(Exception):
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"""Media extractor query exception."""
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ydl = YoutubeDL({'quiet': True, 'logger': _LOGGER})
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pass
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try:
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all_media_streams = ydl.extract_info(media_url, process=False)
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except DownloadError:
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# This exception will be logged by youtube-dl itself
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raise YDException()
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if 'entries' in all_media_streams:
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_LOGGER.warning("Playlists are not supported, "
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"looking for the first video")
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class MediaExtractor:
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"""Class which encapsulates all extraction logic."""
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def __init__(self, hass, component_config, call_data):
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"""Initialize media extractor."""
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self.hass = hass
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self.config = component_config
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self.call_data = call_data
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def get_media_url(self):
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"""Return media content url."""
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return self.call_data.get(ATTR_MEDIA_CONTENT_ID)
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def get_entities(self):
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"""Return list of entities."""
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return self.call_data.get(ATTR_ENTITY_ID, [])
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def extract_and_send(self):
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"""Extract exact stream format for each entity_id and play it."""
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try:
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selected_stream = next(all_media_streams['entries'])
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except StopIteration:
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_LOGGER.error("Playlist is empty")
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raise YDException()
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else:
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selected_stream = all_media_streams
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stream_selector = self.get_stream_selector()
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except MEDownloadException:
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_LOGGER.error("Could not retrieve data for the URL: %s",
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self.get_media_url())
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else:
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entities = self.get_entities()
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try:
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media_info = ydl.process_ie_result(selected_stream, download=False)
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except (ExtractorError, DownloadError):
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# This exception will be logged by youtube-dl itself
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raise YDException()
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if len(entities) == 0:
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self.call_media_player_service(stream_selector, None)
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format_selector = ydl.build_format_selector('best')
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for entity_id in entities:
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self.call_media_player_service(stream_selector, entity_id)
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try:
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best_quality_stream = next(format_selector(media_info))
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except (KeyError, StopIteration):
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best_quality_stream = media_info
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def get_stream_selector(self):
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"""Return format selector for the media URL."""
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from youtube_dl import YoutubeDL
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from youtube_dl.utils import DownloadError, ExtractorError
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return best_quality_stream['url']
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ydl = YoutubeDL({'quiet': True, 'logger': _LOGGER})
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try:
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all_media = ydl.extract_info(self.get_media_url(),
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process=False)
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except DownloadError:
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# This exception will be logged by youtube-dl itself
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raise MEDownloadException()
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if 'entries' in all_media:
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_LOGGER.warning("Playlists are not supported, "
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"looking for the first video")
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entries = list(all_media['entries'])
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if len(entries) > 0:
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selected_media = entries[0]
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else:
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_LOGGER.error("Playlist is empty")
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raise MEDownloadException()
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else:
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selected_media = all_media
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try:
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media_info = ydl.process_ie_result(selected_media,
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download=False)
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except (ExtractorError, DownloadError):
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# This exception will be logged by youtube-dl itself
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raise MEDownloadException()
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def stream_selector(query):
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"""Find stream url that matches query."""
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try:
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format_selector = ydl.build_format_selector(query)
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except (SyntaxError, ValueError, AttributeError) as ex:
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_LOGGER.error(ex)
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raise MEQueryException()
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try:
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requested_stream = next(format_selector(media_info))
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except (KeyError, StopIteration):
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_LOGGER.error("Could not extract stream for the query: %s",
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query)
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raise MEQueryException()
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return requested_stream['url']
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return stream_selector
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def call_media_player_service(self, stream_selector, entity_id):
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"""Call media_player.play_media service."""
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stream_query = self.get_stream_query_for_entity(entity_id)
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try:
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stream_url = stream_selector(stream_query)
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except MEQueryException:
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_LOGGER.error("Wrong query format: %s", stream_query)
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return
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else:
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data = {k: v for k, v in self.call_data.items()
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if k != ATTR_ENTITY_ID}
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data[ATTR_MEDIA_CONTENT_ID] = stream_url
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if entity_id:
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data[ATTR_ENTITY_ID] = entity_id
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self.hass.async_add_job(
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self.hass.services.async_call(
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MEDIA_PLAYER_DOMAIN, SERVICE_PLAY_MEDIA, data)
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)
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def get_stream_query_for_entity(self, entity_id):
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"""Get stream format query for entity."""
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default_stream_query = self.config.get(CONF_DEFAULT_STREAM_QUERY,
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DEFAULT_STREAM_QUERY)
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if entity_id:
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media_content_type = self.call_data.get(ATTR_MEDIA_CONTENT_TYPE)
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return self.config \
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.get(CONF_CUSTOMIZE_ENTITIES, {}) \
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.get(entity_id, {}) \
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.get(media_content_type, default_stream_query)
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return default_stream_query
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