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Use constant time comparison for http authentication (#1804)

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In order to prevent a potential timing attack, it's important to make
sure the password check takes the same amount of time, regardless of
how many characters in the candidate password match the real password.

This commit does increase the verbosity of the authentication check.
Generally it is a good idea for authentication logic to be very clear,
even if that requires some extra verbosity.
This commit is contained in:
Josh Wright 2016-04-11 22:36:25 -04:00 committed by Paulus Schoutsen
parent 0018d2b3f5
commit 80d6e9f08f
1 changed files with 17 additions and 6 deletions
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23
homeassistant/components/http.py
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@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ For more details about the RESTful API, please refer to the documentation at
https://home-assistant.io/developers/api/
"""
import gzip
import hmac
import json
import logging
import ssl
@ -200,12 +201,22 @@ class RequestHandler(SimpleHTTPRequestHandler):
"Error parsing JSON", HTTP_UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY)
return
self.authenticated = (self.server.api_password is None or
self.headers.get(HTTP_HEADER_HA_AUTH) ==
self.server.api_password or
data.get(DATA_API_PASSWORD) ==
self.server.api_password or
self.verify_session())
if self.verify_session():
# The user has a valid session already
self.authenticated = True
elif self.server.api_password is None:
# No password is set, so everyone is authenticated
self.authenticated = True
elif hmac.compare_digest(self.headers.get(HTTP_HEADER_HA_AUTH, ''),
self.server.api_password):
# A valid auth header has been set
self.authenticated = True
elif hmac.compare_digest(data.get(DATA_API_PASSWORD, ''),
self.server.api_password):
# A valid password has been specified
self.authenticated = True
else:
self.authenticated = False
if '_METHOD' in data:
method = data.pop('_METHOD')