Avoid redundant calls to async_write_ha_state in mqtt lock (#100802)

Avoid redundant calls to async_write_ha_state

homeassistant/components/mqtt/lock.py

@@ -33,7 +33,12 @@ from .const import (
     CONF_STATE_TOPIC,
 )
 from .debug_info import log_messages
-from .mixins import MQTT_ENTITY_COMMON_SCHEMA, MqttEntity, async_setup_entry_helper
+from .mixins import (
+    MQTT_ENTITY_COMMON_SCHEMA,
+    MqttEntity,
+    async_setup_entry_helper,
+    write_state_on_attr_change,
+)
 from .models import (
     MqttCommandTemplate,
     MqttValueTemplate,
@@ -41,7 +46,6 @@ from .models import (
     ReceiveMessage,
     ReceivePayloadType,
 )
-from .util import get_mqtt_data
 
 CONF_CODE_FORMAT = "code_format"
 
@@ -190,6 +194,15 @@ class MqttLock(MqttEntity, LockEntity):
 
         @callback
         @log_messages(self.hass, self.entity_id)
+        @write_state_on_attr_change(
+            self,
+            {
+                "_attr_is_jammed",
+                "_attr_is_locked",
+                "_attr_is_locking",
+                "_attr_is_unlocking",
+            },
+        )
         def message_received(msg: ReceiveMessage) -> None:
             """Handle new lock state messages."""
             payload = self._value_template(msg.payload)
@@ -199,8 +212,6 @@ class MqttLock(MqttEntity, LockEntity):
                 self._attr_is_unlocking = payload == self._config[CONF_STATE_UNLOCKING]
                 self._attr_is_jammed = payload == self._config[CONF_STATE_JAMMED]
 
-            get_mqtt_data(self.hass).state_write_requests.write_state_request(self)
-
         if self._config.get(CONF_STATE_TOPIC) is None:
             # Force into optimistic mode.
             self._optimistic = True

tests/components/mqtt/test_lock.py

@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ from .test_common import (
     help_test_setting_attribute_via_mqtt_json_message,
     help_test_setting_attribute_with_template,
     help_test_setting_blocked_attribute_via_mqtt_json_message,
+    help_test_skipped_async_ha_write_state,
     help_test_unique_id,
     help_test_unload_config_entry_with_platform,
     help_test_update_with_json_attrs_bad_json,
@@ -1030,3 +1031,40 @@ async def test_unload_entry(
     await help_test_unload_config_entry_with_platform(
         hass, mqtt_mock_entry, domain, config
     )
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    "hass_config",
+    [
+        help_custom_config(
+            lock.DOMAIN,
+            CONFIG_WITH_STATES,
+            (
+                {
+                    "availability_topic": "availability-topic",
+                    "json_attributes_topic": "json-attributes-topic",
+                },
+            ),
+        )
+    ],
+)
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    ("topic", "payload1", "payload2"),
+    [
+        ("availability-topic", "online", "offline"),
+        ("json-attributes-topic", '{"attr1": "val1"}', '{"attr1": "val2"}'),
+        ("state-topic", "closed", "open"),
+        ("state-topic", "closed", "opening"),
+        ("state-topic", "open", "closing"),
+    ],
+)
+async def test_skipped_async_ha_write_state(
+    hass: HomeAssistant,
+    mqtt_mock_entry: MqttMockHAClientGenerator,
+    topic: str,
+    payload1: str,
+    payload2: str,
+) -> None:
+    """Test a write state command is only called when there is change."""
+    await mqtt_mock_entry()
+    await help_test_skipped_async_ha_write_state(hass, topic, payload1, payload2)