diff --git a/homeassistant/components/iaqualink/__init__.py b/homeassistant/components/iaqualink/__init__.py
index 33697dfb2cc..fd03168714d 100644
--- a/homeassistant/components/iaqualink/__init__.py
+++ b/homeassistant/components/iaqualink/__init__.py
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ from collections.abc import Awaitable, Callable, Coroutine
 from datetime import datetime
 from functools import wraps
 import logging
-from typing import Any, Concatenate, ParamSpec, TypeVar
+from typing import Any, Concatenate
 
 import httpx
 from iaqualink.client import AqualinkClient
@@ -39,9 +39,6 @@ from homeassistant.helpers.event import async_track_time_interval
 
 from .const import DOMAIN, UPDATE_INTERVAL
 
-_AqualinkEntityT = TypeVar("_AqualinkEntityT", bound="AqualinkEntity")
-_P = ParamSpec("_P")
-
 _LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 ATTR_CONFIG = "config"
@@ -182,7 +179,7 @@ async def async_unload_entry(hass: HomeAssistant, entry: ConfigEntry) -> bool:
     return await hass.config_entries.async_unload_platforms(entry, platforms_to_unload)
 
 
-def refresh_system(
+def refresh_system[_AqualinkEntityT: AqualinkEntity, **_P](
     func: Callable[Concatenate[_AqualinkEntityT, _P], Awaitable[Any]],
 ) -> Callable[Concatenate[_AqualinkEntityT, _P], Coroutine[Any, Any, None]]:
     """Force update all entities after state change."""
diff --git a/homeassistant/components/kodi/media_player.py b/homeassistant/components/kodi/media_player.py
index 27b2d3e0199..46d3d614bfa 100644
--- a/homeassistant/components/kodi/media_player.py
+++ b/homeassistant/components/kodi/media_player.py
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ from datetime import timedelta
 from functools import wraps
 import logging
 import re
-from typing import Any, Concatenate, ParamSpec, TypeVar
+from typing import Any, Concatenate
 
 from jsonrpc_base.jsonrpc import ProtocolError, TransportError
 from pykodi import CannotConnectError
@@ -71,9 +71,6 @@ from .const import (
     EVENT_TURN_ON,
 )
 
-_KodiEntityT = TypeVar("_KodiEntityT", bound="KodiEntity")
-_P = ParamSpec("_P")
-
 _LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 EVENT_KODI_CALL_METHOD_RESULT = "kodi_call_method_result"
@@ -231,7 +228,7 @@ async def async_setup_entry(
     async_add_entities([entity])
 
 
-def cmd(
+def cmd[_KodiEntityT: KodiEntity, **_P](
     func: Callable[Concatenate[_KodiEntityT, _P], Awaitable[Any]],
 ) -> Callable[Concatenate[_KodiEntityT, _P], Coroutine[Any, Any, None]]:
     """Catch command exceptions."""
diff --git a/homeassistant/components/lametric/helpers.py b/homeassistant/components/lametric/helpers.py
index 24c028da78c..8620b0c7cd9 100644
--- a/homeassistant/components/lametric/helpers.py
+++ b/homeassistant/components/lametric/helpers.py
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
 from collections.abc import Callable, Coroutine
-from typing import Any, Concatenate, ParamSpec, TypeVar
+from typing import Any, Concatenate
 
 from demetriek import LaMetricConnectionError, LaMetricError
 
@@ -15,11 +15,8 @@ from .const import DOMAIN
 from .coordinator import LaMetricDataUpdateCoordinator
 from .entity import LaMetricEntity
 
-_LaMetricEntityT = TypeVar("_LaMetricEntityT", bound=LaMetricEntity)
-_P = ParamSpec("_P")
 
-
-def lametric_exception_handler(
+def lametric_exception_handler[_LaMetricEntityT: LaMetricEntity, **_P](
     func: Callable[Concatenate[_LaMetricEntityT, _P], Coroutine[Any, Any, Any]],
 ) -> Callable[Concatenate[_LaMetricEntityT, _P], Coroutine[Any, Any, None]]:
     """Decorate LaMetric calls to handle LaMetric exceptions.
diff --git a/homeassistant/components/limitlessled/light.py b/homeassistant/components/limitlessled/light.py
index 423cfac4144..182c12eb395 100644
--- a/homeassistant/components/limitlessled/light.py
+++ b/homeassistant/components/limitlessled/light.py
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 
 from collections.abc import Callable
 import logging
-from typing import Any, Concatenate, ParamSpec, TypeVar, cast
+from typing import Any, Concatenate, cast
 
 from limitlessled import Color
 from limitlessled.bridge import Bridge
@@ -40,9 +40,6 @@ from homeassistant.helpers.restore_state import RestoreEntity
 from homeassistant.helpers.typing import ConfigType, DiscoveryInfoType
 from homeassistant.util.color import color_hs_to_RGB, color_temperature_mired_to_kelvin
 
-_LimitlessLEDGroupT = TypeVar("_LimitlessLEDGroupT", bound="LimitlessLEDGroup")
-_P = ParamSpec("_P")
-
 _LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 CONF_BRIDGES = "bridges"
@@ -176,7 +173,7 @@ def setup_platform(
     add_entities(lights)
 
 
-def state(
+def state[_LimitlessLEDGroupT: LimitlessLEDGroup, **_P](
     new_state: bool,
 ) -> Callable[
     [Callable[Concatenate[_LimitlessLEDGroupT, int, Pipeline, _P], Any]],
diff --git a/homeassistant/components/matter/api.py b/homeassistant/components/matter/api.py
index e6a2a6c54d5..39597bc2ab2 100644
--- a/homeassistant/components/matter/api.py
+++ b/homeassistant/components/matter/api.py
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 
 from collections.abc import Callable, Coroutine
 from functools import wraps
-from typing import Any, Concatenate, ParamSpec
+from typing import Any, Concatenate
 
 from matter_server.client.models.node import MatterNode
 from matter_server.common.errors import MatterError
@@ -18,8 +18,6 @@ from homeassistant.core import HomeAssistant, callback
 from .adapter import MatterAdapter
 from .helpers import MissingNode, get_matter, node_from_ha_device_id
 
-_P = ParamSpec("_P")
-
 ID = "id"
 TYPE = "type"
 DEVICE_ID = "device_id"
@@ -93,7 +91,7 @@ def async_get_matter_adapter(
     return _get_matter
 
 
-def async_handle_failed_command(
+def async_handle_failed_command[**_P](
     func: Callable[
         Concatenate[HomeAssistant, ActiveConnection, dict[str, Any], _P],
         Coroutine[Any, Any, None],
diff --git a/homeassistant/components/modern_forms/__init__.py b/homeassistant/components/modern_forms/__init__.py
index a190eb26837..dea7d4fadea 100644
--- a/homeassistant/components/modern_forms/__init__.py
+++ b/homeassistant/components/modern_forms/__init__.py
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 
 from collections.abc import Callable, Coroutine
 import logging
-from typing import Any, Concatenate, ParamSpec, TypeVar
+from typing import Any, Concatenate
 
 from aiomodernforms import ModernFormsConnectionError, ModernFormsError
 
@@ -17,11 +17,6 @@ from homeassistant.helpers.update_coordinator import CoordinatorEntity
 from .const import DOMAIN
 from .coordinator import ModernFormsDataUpdateCoordinator
 
-_ModernFormsDeviceEntityT = TypeVar(
-    "_ModernFormsDeviceEntityT", bound="ModernFormsDeviceEntity"
-)
-_P = ParamSpec("_P")
-
 PLATFORMS = [
     Platform.BINARY_SENSOR,
     Platform.FAN,
@@ -61,7 +56,10 @@ async def async_unload_entry(hass: HomeAssistant, entry: ConfigEntry) -> bool:
     return unload_ok
 
 
-def modernforms_exception_handler(
+def modernforms_exception_handler[
+    _ModernFormsDeviceEntityT: ModernFormsDeviceEntity,
+    **_P,
+](
     func: Callable[Concatenate[_ModernFormsDeviceEntityT, _P], Any],
 ) -> Callable[Concatenate[_ModernFormsDeviceEntityT, _P], Coroutine[Any, Any, None]]:
     """Decorate Modern Forms calls to handle Modern Forms exceptions.
diff --git a/homeassistant/components/otbr/util.py b/homeassistant/components/otbr/util.py
index 4374412b8c1..16cf3b60e37 100644
--- a/homeassistant/components/otbr/util.py
+++ b/homeassistant/components/otbr/util.py
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import dataclasses
 from functools import wraps
 import logging
 import random
-from typing import Any, Concatenate, ParamSpec, TypeVar, cast
+from typing import Any, Concatenate, cast
 
 import python_otbr_api
 from python_otbr_api import PENDING_DATASET_DELAY_TIMER, tlv_parser
@@ -27,9 +27,6 @@ from homeassistant.helpers import issue_registry as ir
 
 from .const import DOMAIN
 
-_R = TypeVar("_R")
-_P = ParamSpec("_P")
-
 _LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 INFO_URL_SKY_CONNECT = (
@@ -61,7 +58,7 @@ def generate_random_pan_id() -> int:
     return random.randint(0, 0xFFFE)
 
 
-def _handle_otbr_error(
+def _handle_otbr_error[**_P, _R](
     func: Callable[Concatenate[OTBRData, _P], Coroutine[Any, Any, _R]],
 ) -> Callable[Concatenate[OTBRData, _P], Coroutine[Any, Any, _R]]:
     """Handle OTBR errors."""
diff --git a/homeassistant/components/plex/media_player.py b/homeassistant/components/plex/media_player.py
index 21e52171fe8..1dd79ad27a5 100644
--- a/homeassistant/components/plex/media_player.py
+++ b/homeassistant/components/plex/media_player.py
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 from collections.abc import Callable
 from functools import wraps
 import logging
-from typing import Any, Concatenate, ParamSpec, TypeVar, cast
+from typing import Any, Concatenate, cast
 
 import plexapi.exceptions
 import requests.exceptions
@@ -46,14 +46,10 @@ from .helpers import get_plex_data, get_plex_server
 from .media_browser import browse_media
 from .services import process_plex_payload
 
-_PlexMediaPlayerT = TypeVar("_PlexMediaPlayerT", bound="PlexMediaPlayer")
-_R = TypeVar("_R")
-_P = ParamSpec("_P")
-
 _LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 
-def needs_session(
+def needs_session[_PlexMediaPlayerT: PlexMediaPlayer, **_P, _R](
     func: Callable[Concatenate[_PlexMediaPlayerT, _P], _R],
 ) -> Callable[Concatenate[_PlexMediaPlayerT, _P], _R | None]:
     """Ensure session is available for certain attributes."""
diff --git a/homeassistant/components/plugwise/util.py b/homeassistant/components/plugwise/util.py
index df1069cbbc3..d998711f2b9 100644
--- a/homeassistant/components/plugwise/util.py
+++ b/homeassistant/components/plugwise/util.py
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 """Utilities for Plugwise."""
 
 from collections.abc import Awaitable, Callable, Coroutine
-from typing import Any, Concatenate, ParamSpec, TypeVar
+from typing import Any, Concatenate
 
 from plugwise.exceptions import PlugwiseException
 
@@ -9,12 +9,8 @@ from homeassistant.exceptions import HomeAssistantError
 
 from .entity import PlugwiseEntity
 
-_PlugwiseEntityT = TypeVar("_PlugwiseEntityT", bound=PlugwiseEntity)
-_R = TypeVar("_R")
-_P = ParamSpec("_P")
 
-
-def plugwise_command(
+def plugwise_command[_PlugwiseEntityT: PlugwiseEntity, **_P, _R](
     func: Callable[Concatenate[_PlugwiseEntityT, _P], Awaitable[_R]],
 ) -> Callable[Concatenate[_PlugwiseEntityT, _P], Coroutine[Any, Any, _R]]:
     """Decorate Plugwise calls that send commands/make changes to the device.
diff --git a/homeassistant/components/rainmachine/switch.py b/homeassistant/components/rainmachine/switch.py
index f7be08d71d3..9bb7c4e7448 100644
--- a/homeassistant/components/rainmachine/switch.py
+++ b/homeassistant/components/rainmachine/switch.py
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import asyncio
 from collections.abc import Awaitable, Callable, Coroutine
 from dataclasses import dataclass
 from datetime import datetime
-from typing import Any, Concatenate, ParamSpec, TypeVar
+from typing import Any, Concatenate
 
 from regenmaschine.errors import RainMachineError
 import voluptuous as vol
@@ -110,11 +110,7 @@ VEGETATION_MAP = {
 }
 
 
-_T = TypeVar("_T", bound="RainMachineBaseSwitch")
-_P = ParamSpec("_P")
-
-
-def raise_on_request_error(
+def raise_on_request_error[_T: RainMachineBaseSwitch, **_P](
     func: Callable[Concatenate[_T, _P], Awaitable[None]],
 ) -> Callable[Concatenate[_T, _P], Coroutine[Any, Any, None]]:
     """Define a decorator to raise on a request error."""
diff --git a/homeassistant/components/renault/renault_vehicle.py b/homeassistant/components/renault/renault_vehicle.py
index 59e1826ce1b..d5c4f78126c 100644
--- a/homeassistant/components/renault/renault_vehicle.py
+++ b/homeassistant/components/renault/renault_vehicle.py
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ from dataclasses import dataclass
 from datetime import datetime, timedelta
 from functools import wraps
 import logging
-from typing import Any, Concatenate, ParamSpec, TypeVar, cast
+from typing import Any, Concatenate, cast
 
 from renault_api.exceptions import RenaultException
 from renault_api.kamereon import models
@@ -22,13 +22,11 @@ from .const import DOMAIN
 from .coordinator import RenaultDataUpdateCoordinator
 
 LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
-_T = TypeVar("_T")
-_P = ParamSpec("_P")
 
 
-def with_error_wrapping(
-    func: Callable[Concatenate[RenaultVehicleProxy, _P], Awaitable[_T]],
-) -> Callable[Concatenate[RenaultVehicleProxy, _P], Coroutine[Any, Any, _T]]:
+def with_error_wrapping[**_P, _R](
+    func: Callable[Concatenate[RenaultVehicleProxy, _P], Awaitable[_R]],
+) -> Callable[Concatenate[RenaultVehicleProxy, _P], Coroutine[Any, Any, _R]]:
     """Catch Renault errors."""
 
     @wraps(func)
@@ -36,7 +34,7 @@ def with_error_wrapping(
         self: RenaultVehicleProxy,
         *args: _P.args,
         **kwargs: _P.kwargs,
-    ) -> _T:
+    ) -> _R:
         """Catch RenaultException errors and raise HomeAssistantError."""
         try:
             return await func(self, *args, **kwargs)
diff --git a/homeassistant/components/ring/entity.py b/homeassistant/components/ring/entity.py
index 65ccbb8ece4..a4275815450 100644
--- a/homeassistant/components/ring/entity.py
+++ b/homeassistant/components/ring/entity.py
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 """Base class for Ring entity."""
 
 from collections.abc import Callable
-from typing import Any, Concatenate, Generic, ParamSpec, cast
+from typing import Any, Concatenate, Generic, cast
 
 from ring_doorbell import (
     AuthenticationError,
@@ -26,12 +26,9 @@ _RingCoordinatorT = TypeVar(
     "_RingCoordinatorT",
     bound=(RingDataCoordinator | RingNotificationsCoordinator),
 )
-_RingBaseEntityT = TypeVar("_RingBaseEntityT", bound="RingBaseEntity[Any, Any]")
-_R = TypeVar("_R")
-_P = ParamSpec("_P")
 
 
-def exception_wrap(
+def exception_wrap[_RingBaseEntityT: RingBaseEntity[Any, Any], **_P, _R](
     func: Callable[Concatenate[_RingBaseEntityT, _P], _R],
 ) -> Callable[Concatenate[_RingBaseEntityT, _P], _R]:
     """Define a wrapper to catch exceptions and raise HomeAssistant errors."""
diff --git a/homeassistant/components/sensibo/entity.py b/homeassistant/components/sensibo/entity.py
index 97ef4dffca7..b13a5f82111 100644
--- a/homeassistant/components/sensibo/entity.py
+++ b/homeassistant/components/sensibo/entity.py
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 
 import asyncio
 from collections.abc import Callable, Coroutine
-from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Concatenate, ParamSpec, TypeVar
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Concatenate
 
 from pysensibo.model import MotionSensor, SensiboDevice
 
@@ -15,11 +15,8 @@ from homeassistant.helpers.update_coordinator import CoordinatorEntity
 from .const import DOMAIN, LOGGER, SENSIBO_ERRORS, TIMEOUT
 from .coordinator import SensiboDataUpdateCoordinator
 
-_T = TypeVar("_T", bound="SensiboDeviceBaseEntity")
-_P = ParamSpec("_P")
 
-
-def async_handle_api_call(
+def async_handle_api_call[_T: SensiboDeviceBaseEntity, **_P](
     function: Callable[Concatenate[_T, _P], Coroutine[Any, Any, Any]],
 ) -> Callable[Concatenate[_T, _P], Coroutine[Any, Any, Any]]:
     """Decorate api calls."""
diff --git a/homeassistant/components/sfr_box/button.py b/homeassistant/components/sfr_box/button.py
index 6dc91149d86..f6d3100d692 100644
--- a/homeassistant/components/sfr_box/button.py
+++ b/homeassistant/components/sfr_box/button.py
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 from collections.abc import Awaitable, Callable, Coroutine
 from dataclasses import dataclass
 from functools import wraps
-from typing import Any, Concatenate, ParamSpec, TypeVar
+from typing import Any, Concatenate
 
 from sfrbox_api.bridge import SFRBox
 from sfrbox_api.exceptions import SFRBoxError
@@ -26,13 +26,10 @@ from homeassistant.helpers.entity_platform import AddEntitiesCallback
 from .const import DOMAIN
 from .models import DomainData
 
-_T = TypeVar("_T")
-_P = ParamSpec("_P")
 
-
-def with_error_wrapping(
-    func: Callable[Concatenate[SFRBoxButton, _P], Awaitable[_T]],
-) -> Callable[Concatenate[SFRBoxButton, _P], Coroutine[Any, Any, _T]]:
+def with_error_wrapping[**_P, _R](
+    func: Callable[Concatenate[SFRBoxButton, _P], Awaitable[_R]],
+) -> Callable[Concatenate[SFRBoxButton, _P], Coroutine[Any, Any, _R]]:
     """Catch SFR errors."""
 
     @wraps(func)
@@ -40,7 +37,7 @@ def with_error_wrapping(
         self: SFRBoxButton,
         *args: _P.args,
         **kwargs: _P.kwargs,
-    ) -> _T:
+    ) -> _R:
         """Catch SFRBoxError errors and raise HomeAssistantError."""
         try:
             return await func(self, *args, **kwargs)
diff --git a/homeassistant/components/spotify/media_player.py b/homeassistant/components/spotify/media_player.py
index 1fb7a614049..40bdd19a3eb 100644
--- a/homeassistant/components/spotify/media_player.py
+++ b/homeassistant/components/spotify/media_player.py
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ from asyncio import run_coroutine_threadsafe
 from collections.abc import Callable
 from datetime import timedelta
 import logging
-from typing import Any, Concatenate, ParamSpec, TypeVar
+from typing import Any, Concatenate
 
 import requests
 from spotipy import SpotifyException
@@ -35,10 +35,6 @@ from .browse_media import async_browse_media_internal
 from .const import DOMAIN, MEDIA_PLAYER_PREFIX, PLAYABLE_MEDIA_TYPES, SPOTIFY_SCOPES
 from .util import fetch_image_url
 
-_SpotifyMediaPlayerT = TypeVar("_SpotifyMediaPlayerT", bound="SpotifyMediaPlayer")
-_R = TypeVar("_R")
-_P = ParamSpec("_P")
-
 _LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 SCAN_INTERVAL = timedelta(seconds=30)
@@ -86,7 +82,7 @@ async def async_setup_entry(
     async_add_entities([spotify], True)
 
 
-def spotify_exception_handler(
+def spotify_exception_handler[_SpotifyMediaPlayerT: SpotifyMediaPlayer, **_P, _R](
     func: Callable[Concatenate[_SpotifyMediaPlayerT, _P], _R],
 ) -> Callable[Concatenate[_SpotifyMediaPlayerT, _P], _R | None]:
     """Decorate Spotify calls to handle Spotify exception.