2015-04-25 17:43:22 -07:00

266 lines
7.8 KiB
Python

"""
homeassistant.components.sun
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Provides functionality to keep track of the sun.
Event listener
--------------
The suns event listener will call the service
when the sun rises or sets with an offset.
The sun evnt need to have the type 'sun', which service to call,
which event (sunset or sunrise) and the offset.
{
"type": "sun",
"service": "switch.turn_on",
"event": "sunset",
"offset": "-01:00:00"
}
"""
import logging
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
try:
import ephem
except ImportError:
# Error will be raised during setup
ephem = None
from homeassistant.util import str_to_datetime, datetime_to_str
from homeassistant.helpers.entity import Entity
from homeassistant.components.scheduler import ServiceEventListener
DEPENDENCIES = []
DOMAIN = "sun"
ENTITY_ID = "sun.sun"
STATE_ABOVE_HORIZON = "above_horizon"
STATE_BELOW_HORIZON = "below_horizon"
STATE_ATTR_NEXT_RISING = "next_rising"
STATE_ATTR_NEXT_SETTING = "next_setting"
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def is_on(hass, entity_id=None):
""" Returns if the sun is currently up based on the statemachine. """
entity_id = entity_id or ENTITY_ID
return hass.states.is_state(entity_id, STATE_ABOVE_HORIZON)
def next_setting(hass, entity_id=None):
""" Returns the datetime object representing the next sun setting. """
entity_id = entity_id or ENTITY_ID
state = hass.states.get(ENTITY_ID)
try:
return str_to_datetime(state.attributes[STATE_ATTR_NEXT_SETTING])
except (AttributeError, KeyError):
# AttributeError if state is None
# KeyError if STATE_ATTR_NEXT_SETTING does not exist
return None
def next_rising(hass, entity_id=None):
""" Returns the datetime object representing the next sun rising. """
entity_id = entity_id or ENTITY_ID
state = hass.states.get(ENTITY_ID)
try:
return str_to_datetime(state.attributes[STATE_ATTR_NEXT_RISING])
except (AttributeError, KeyError):
# AttributeError if state is None
# KeyError if STATE_ATTR_NEXT_RISING does not exist
return None
def setup(hass, config):
""" Tracks the state of the sun. """
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
if ephem is None:
logger.exception("Error while importing dependency ephem.")
return False
if None in (hass.config.latitude, hass.config.longitude):
logger.error("Latitude or longitude not set in Home Assistant config")
return False
sun = Sun(hass, str(hass.config.latitude), str(hass.config.longitude))
try:
sun.point_in_time_listener(datetime.now())
except ValueError:
# Raised when invalid latitude or longitude is given to Observer
logger.exception("Invalid value for latitude or longitude")
return False
return True
class Sun(Entity):
""" Represents the Sun. """
entity_id = ENTITY_ID
def __init__(self, hass, latitude, longitude):
self.hass = hass
self.latitude = latitude
self.longitude = longitude
self._state = self.next_rising = self.next_setting = None
@property
def should_poll(self):
""" We trigger updates ourselves after sunset/sunrise """
return False
@property
def name(self):
return "Sun"
@property
def state(self):
if self.next_rising > self.next_setting:
return STATE_ABOVE_HORIZON
return STATE_BELOW_HORIZON
@property
def state_attributes(self):
return {
STATE_ATTR_NEXT_RISING: datetime_to_str(self.next_rising),
STATE_ATTR_NEXT_SETTING: datetime_to_str(self.next_setting)
}
@property
def next_change(self):
""" Returns the datetime when the next change to the state is. """
return min(self.next_rising, self.next_setting)
def update_as_of(self, point_in_time):
""" Calculate sun state at a point in time. """
utc_offset = datetime.utcnow() - datetime.now()
utc_now = point_in_time + utc_offset
sun = ephem.Sun() # pylint: disable=no-member
# Setting invalid latitude and longitude to observer raises ValueError
observer = ephem.Observer()
observer.lat = self.latitude # pylint: disable=assigning-non-slot
observer.long = self.longitude # pylint: disable=assigning-non-slot
self.next_rising = ephem.localtime(
observer.next_rising(sun, start=utc_now))
self.next_setting = ephem.localtime(
observer.next_setting(sun, start=utc_now))
def point_in_time_listener(self, now):
""" Called when the state of the sun has changed. """
self.update_as_of(now)
self.update_ha_state()
# Schedule next update at next_change+1 second so sun state has changed
self.hass.track_point_in_time(self.point_in_time_listener,
self.next_change + timedelta(seconds=1))
def create_event_listener(schedule, event_listener_data):
""" Create a sun event listener based on the description. """
negative_offset = False
service = event_listener_data['service']
offset_str = event_listener_data['offset']
event = event_listener_data['event']
if offset_str.startswith('-'):
negative_offset = True
offset_str = offset_str[1:]
(hour, minute, second) = [int(x) for x in offset_str.split(':')]
offset = timedelta(hours=hour, minutes=minute, seconds=second)
if event == 'sunset':
return SunsetEventListener(schedule, service, offset, negative_offset)
return SunriseEventListener(schedule, service, offset, negative_offset)
# pylint: disable=too-few-public-methods
class SunEventListener(ServiceEventListener):
""" This is the base class for sun event listeners. """
def __init__(self, schedule, service, offset, negative_offset):
ServiceEventListener.__init__(self, schedule, service)
self.offset = offset
self.negative_offset = negative_offset
def __get_next_time(self, next_event):
"""
Returns when the next time the service should be called.
Taking into account the offset and which days the event should execute.
"""
if self.negative_offset:
next_time = next_event - self.offset
else:
next_time = next_event + self.offset
while next_time < datetime.now() or \
next_time.weekday() not in self.my_schedule.days:
next_time = next_time + timedelta(days=1)
return next_time
def schedule_next_event(self, hass, next_event):
""" Schedule the event """
next_time = self.__get_next_time(next_event)
# pylint: disable=unused-argument
def execute(now):
""" Call the execute method """
self.execute(hass)
hass.track_point_in_time(execute, next_time)
return next_time
# pylint: disable=too-few-public-methods
class SunsetEventListener(SunEventListener):
""" This class is used the call a service when the sun sets. """
def schedule(self, hass):
""" Schedule the event """
next_setting_dt = next_setting(hass)
next_time_dt = self.schedule_next_event(hass, next_setting_dt)
_LOGGER.info(
'SunsetEventListener scheduled for %s, will call service %s.%s',
next_time_dt, self.domain, self.service)
# pylint: disable=too-few-public-methods
class SunriseEventListener(SunEventListener):
""" This class is used the call a service when the sun rises. """
def schedule(self, hass):
""" Schedule the event """
next_rising_dt = next_rising(hass)
next_time_dt = self.schedule_next_event(hass, next_rising_dt)
_LOGGER.info(
'SunriseEventListener scheduled for %s, will call service %s.%s',
next_time_dt, self.domain, self.service)