Update custom card config example

This commit is contained in:
Paulus Schoutsen 2019-01-26 11:33:17 -08:00
parent 49a4e6b6d0
commit 78b796449a
3 changed files with 216 additions and 2 deletions

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@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ customElements.define('content-card-example', ContentCardExample);
In our example card we defined a card with the tag `content-card-example` (see last line), so our card type will be `custom:content-card-example`. And because you created the file in your `<config>/www` directory, it will be accessible in your browser via the url `/local/` (if you have recently added the www folder you will need to re-start home assistant for files to be picked up).
```yaml
# Example ui-lovelace.yaml
# Example Lovelace configuration
resources:
- url: /local/content-card-example.js
type: js
@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ customElements.define('wired-toggle-card', WiredToggleCard);
And for your configuration:
```yaml
# Example ui-lovelace.yaml
# Example Lovelace configuration
resources:
- url: /local/wired-cards.js
type: module

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@ -1075,6 +1075,9 @@
},
"version-0.86.0-hassio_addon_config": {
"title": "Add-On Configuration"
},
"version-0.86.0-lovelace_custom_card": {
"title": "Lovelace: Custom Cards"
}
},
"links": {

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@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
---
title: "Lovelace: Custom Cards"
id: version-0.86.0-lovelace_custom_card
original_id: lovelace_custom_card
---
[Lovelace](https://www.home-assistant.io/lovelace/) is our new approach to defining your user interface for Home Assistant. We offer a lot of built-in cards, but you're not just limited to the ones that we decided to include in the Lovelace UI. You can build and use your own!
## API
You define your custom card as a [custom element](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Web_Components/Using_custom_elements). It's up to you to decide how to render your DOM inside your element. You can use Polymer, Angular, Preact or any other popular framework (except for React [more info on React here](https://custom-elements-everywhere.com/#react)).
```js
const element = document.createElement('some-custom-card');
```
Home Assistant will call `setConfig(config)` when the configuration changes (rare). If you throw an exception if the configuration is invalid, Lovelace will render an error card to notify the user.
```js
try {
element.setConfig(config);
} catch (err) {
showErrorCard(err.message, config);
}
```
Home Assistant will set the `hass` property when the state of Home Assistant changes (frequent). Whenever the state changes, the component will have to update itself to represent the latest state.
```js
element.hass = hass;
```
Your card can define a `getCardSize` method that returns the size of your card as a number. A height of 1 is equivalent to 50 pixels. This will help Home Assistant distribute the cards evenly over the columns. A card size of `1` will be assumed if the method is not defined.
```js
if ('getCardSize' in element) {
return element.getCardSize();
} else {
return 1;
}
```
## Defining your card
Create a new file in your Home Assistant config dir as `<config>/www/content-card-example.js` and put in the following contents:
```js
class ContentCardExample extends HTMLElement {
set hass(hass) {
if (!this.content) {
const card = document.createElement('ha-card');
card.header = 'Example card';
this.content = document.createElement('div');
this.content.style.padding = '0 16px 16px';
card.appendChild(this.content);
this.appendChild(card);
}
const entityId = this.config.entity;
const state = hass.states[entityId];
const stateStr = state ? state.state : 'unavailable';
this.content.innerHTML = `
The state of ${entityId} is ${stateStr}!
<br><br>
<img src="http://via.placeholder.com/350x150">
`;
}
setConfig(config) {
if (!config.entity) {
throw new Error('You need to define an entity');
}
this.config = config;
}
// The height of your card. Home Assistant uses this to automatically
// distribute all cards over the available columns.
getCardSize() {
return 3;
}
}
customElements.define('content-card-example', ContentCardExample);
```
## Referencing your new card
In our example card we defined a card with the tag `content-card-example` (see last line), so our card type will be `custom:content-card-example`. And because you created the file in your `<config>/www` directory, it will be accessible in your browser via the url `/local/` (if you have recently added the www folder you will need to re-start home assistant for files to be picked up).
```yaml
# Example Lovelace configuration
resources:
- url: /local/content-card-example.js
type: js
views:
- name: Example
cards:
- type: "custom:content-card-example"
entity: input_boolean.switch_tv
```
## Advanced example
Resources to load in Lovelace can be imported as a JS script, an HTML import or as a JS module import. Below is an example of a custom card using JS modules that does all the fancy things.
![Screenshot of the wired card](/img/en/frontend/lovelace-ui-custom-card-screenshot.png)
Create a new file in your Home Assistant config dir as `<config>/www/wired-cards.js` and put in the following contents:
```js
import 'https://unpkg.com/wired-card@0.6.5/wired-card.js?module';
import 'https://unpkg.com/wired-toggle@0.6.5/wired-toggle.js?module';
import {
LitElement, html
} from 'https://unpkg.com/@polymer/lit-element@^0.5.2/lit-element.js?module';
function loadCSS(url) {
const link = document.createElement('link');
link.type = 'text/css';
link.rel = 'stylesheet';
link.href = url;
document.head.appendChild(link);
}
loadCSS('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Gloria+Hallelujah');
class WiredToggleCard extends LitElement {
static get properties() {
return {
hass: Object,
config: Object,
}
}
_render({ hass, config }) {
return html`
<style>
:host {
font-family: 'Gloria Hallelujah', cursive;
}
wired-card {
background-color: white;
padding: 16px;
display: block;
font-size: 18px;
}
.state {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
padding: 8px;
align-items: center;
}
wired-toggle {
margin-left: 8px;
}
</style>
<wired-card elevation="2">
${config.entities.map(ent => hass.states[ent]).map((state) =>
html`
<div class='state'>
${state.attributes.friendly_name}
<wired-toggle
checked="${state.state === 'on'}"
on-change="${ev => this._toggle(state)}"
></wired-toggle>
</div>
`
)}
</wired-card>
`;
}
setConfig(config) {
if (!config.entities) {
throw new Error('You need to define entities');
}
this.config = config;
}
// The height of your card. Home Assistant uses this to automatically
// distribute all cards over the available columns.
getCardSize() {
return this.config.entities.length + 1;
}
_toggle(state) {
this.hass.callService('homeassistant', 'toggle', {
entity_id: state.entity_id
});
}
}
customElements.define('wired-toggle-card', WiredToggleCard);
```
And for your configuration:
```yaml
# Example Lovelace configuration
resources:
- url: /local/wired-cards.js
type: module
views:
- name: Example
cards:
- type: "custom:wired-toggle-card"
entities:
- input_boolean.switch_ac_kitchen
- input_boolean.switch_ac_livingroom
- input_boolean.switch_tv
```