--- title: "Checklist for creating a component" --- A checklist of things to do when you're adding a new component. > Not all existing platforms follow the requirements in this checklist. This cannot be used as a reason to not follow them! ### 1. Requirements 1. Requirement version pinned: `REQUIREMENTS = ['phue==0.8.1']` 2. We no longer want requirements hosted on GitHub. Please upload to PyPi. 3. Requirements should only be imported inside functions. This is necessary because requirements are installed on the fly. ### 2. Configuration 1. Voluptuous schema present for config validation 2. Default parameters specified in voluptuous schema, not in `setup(…)` 3. Schema using as many generic config keys as possible from `homeassistant.const` 4. If your component has platforms, define a `PLATFORM_SCHEMA` instead of a `CONFIG_SCHEMA`. 5. If using a `PLATFORM_SCHEMA` to be used with `EntityComponent`, import base from `homeassistant.helpers.config_validation` 6. Never depend on users adding things to `customize` to configure behavior inside your component. ### 3. Component/platform communication 1. If you need to share global data with platforms, use the dictionary `hass.data`. `hass.data[DATA_XY]` while `XY` is the component is preferred over `hass.data[DOMAIN]`. 2. If the component fetches data that causes its related platform entities to update, you can notify them using the dispatcher code in `homeassistant.helpers.dispatcher`. ### 4. Communication with devices/services 1. All API specific code has to be part of a third party library hosted on PyPi. Home Assistant should only interact with objects and not make direct calls to the API. ```python # bad status = requests.get(url('/status')) # good from phue import Bridge bridge = Bridge(…) status = bridge.status() ```