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J. Nick Koston 2025-07-11 15:48:36 -10:00
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commit 413969300b
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esphome:
name: api-custom-services-test
host:
# This is required for CustomAPIDevice to work
api:
custom_services: true
# Also test that YAML services still work
actions:
- action: test_yaml_service
then:
- logger.log: "YAML service called"
logger:
level: DEBUG
# External component that uses CustomAPIDevice
external_components:
- source:
type: local
path: EXTERNAL_COMPONENT_PATH
components: [custom_api_device_component]
custom_api_device_component:

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import esphome.codegen as cg
import esphome.config_validation as cv
from esphome.const import CONF_ID
custom_api_device_component_ns = cg.esphome_ns.namespace("custom_api_device_component")
CustomAPIDeviceComponent = custom_api_device_component_ns.class_(
"CustomAPIDeviceComponent", cg.Component
)
CONFIG_SCHEMA = cv.Schema(
{
cv.GenerateID(): cv.declare_id(CustomAPIDeviceComponent),
}
).extend(cv.COMPONENT_SCHEMA)
async def to_code(config):
var = cg.new_Pvariable(config[CONF_ID])
await cg.register_component(var, config)

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#pragma once
#include "esphome.h"
#ifdef USE_API
namespace esphome {
namespace custom_api_device_component {
using namespace api;
class CustomAPIDeviceComponent : public Component, public CustomAPIDevice {
public:
void setup() override {
// Register services using CustomAPIDevice
register_service(&CustomAPIDeviceComponent::on_test_service, "custom_test_service");
register_service(&CustomAPIDeviceComponent::on_service_with_args, "custom_service_with_args",
{"arg_string", "arg_int", "arg_bool", "arg_float"});
// Test array types
register_service(&CustomAPIDeviceComponent::on_service_with_arrays, "custom_service_with_arrays",
{"bool_array", "int_array", "float_array", "string_array"});
}
void on_test_service() { ESP_LOGI("custom_api", "Custom test service called!"); }
void on_service_with_args(std::string arg_string, int32_t arg_int, bool arg_bool, float arg_float) {
ESP_LOGI("custom_api", "Custom service called with: %s, %d, %d, %.2f", arg_string.c_str(), arg_int, arg_bool,
arg_float);
}
void on_service_with_arrays(std::vector<bool> bool_array, std::vector<int32_t> int_array,
std::vector<float> float_array, std::vector<std::string> string_array) {
ESP_LOGI("custom_api", "Array service called with %zu bools, %zu ints, %zu floats, %zu strings", bool_array.size(),
int_array.size(), float_array.size(), string_array.size());
// Log first element of each array if not empty
if (!bool_array.empty()) {
ESP_LOGI("custom_api", "First bool: %d", bool_array[0]);
}
if (!int_array.empty()) {
ESP_LOGI("custom_api", "First int: %d", int_array[0]);
}
if (!float_array.empty()) {
ESP_LOGI("custom_api", "First float: %.2f", float_array[0]);
}
if (!string_array.empty()) {
ESP_LOGI("custom_api", "First string: %s", string_array[0].c_str());
}
}
};
} // namespace custom_api_device_component
} // namespace esphome
#endif // USE_API

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"""Integration test for API custom services using CustomAPIDevice."""
from __future__ import annotations
import asyncio
from pathlib import Path
import re
from aioesphomeapi import UserService, UserServiceArgType
import pytest
from .types import APIClientConnectedFactory, RunCompiledFunction
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_api_custom_services(
yaml_config: str,
run_compiled: RunCompiledFunction,
api_client_connected: APIClientConnectedFactory,
) -> None:
"""Test CustomAPIDevice services work correctly with custom_services: true."""
# Get the path to the external components directory
external_components_path = str(
Path(__file__).parent / "fixtures" / "external_components"
)
# Replace the placeholder in the YAML config with the actual path
yaml_config = yaml_config.replace(
"EXTERNAL_COMPONENT_PATH", external_components_path
)
loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
# Track log messages
yaml_service_future = loop.create_future()
custom_service_future = loop.create_future()
custom_args_future = loop.create_future()
custom_arrays_future = loop.create_future()
# Patterns to match in logs
yaml_service_pattern = re.compile(r"YAML service called")
custom_service_pattern = re.compile(r"Custom test service called!")
custom_args_pattern = re.compile(
r"Custom service called with: test_string, 456, 1, 78\.90"
)
custom_arrays_pattern = re.compile(
r"Array service called with 2 bools, 3 ints, 2 floats, 2 strings"
)
def check_output(line: str) -> None:
"""Check log output for expected messages."""
if not yaml_service_future.done() and yaml_service_pattern.search(line):
yaml_service_future.set_result(True)
elif not custom_service_future.done() and custom_service_pattern.search(line):
custom_service_future.set_result(True)
elif not custom_args_future.done() and custom_args_pattern.search(line):
custom_args_future.set_result(True)
elif not custom_arrays_future.done() and custom_arrays_pattern.search(line):
custom_arrays_future.set_result(True)
# Run with log monitoring
async with run_compiled(yaml_config, line_callback=check_output):
async with api_client_connected() as client:
# Verify device info
device_info = await client.device_info()
assert device_info is not None
assert device_info.name == "api-custom-services-test"
# List services
_, services = await client.list_entities_services()
# Should have 4 services: 1 YAML + 3 CustomAPIDevice
assert len(services) == 4, f"Expected 4 services, found {len(services)}"
# Find our services
yaml_service: UserService | None = None
custom_service: UserService | None = None
custom_args_service: UserService | None = None
custom_arrays_service: UserService | None = None
for service in services:
if service.name == "test_yaml_service":
yaml_service = service
elif service.name == "custom_test_service":
custom_service = service
elif service.name == "custom_service_with_args":
custom_args_service = service
elif service.name == "custom_service_with_arrays":
custom_arrays_service = service
assert yaml_service is not None, "test_yaml_service not found"
assert custom_service is not None, "custom_test_service not found"
assert custom_args_service is not None, "custom_service_with_args not found"
assert custom_arrays_service is not None, (
"custom_service_with_arrays not found"
)
# Test YAML service
client.execute_service(yaml_service, {})
await asyncio.wait_for(yaml_service_future, timeout=5.0)
# Test simple CustomAPIDevice service
client.execute_service(custom_service, {})
await asyncio.wait_for(custom_service_future, timeout=5.0)
# Verify custom_args_service arguments
assert len(custom_args_service.args) == 4
arg_types = {arg.name: arg.type for arg in custom_args_service.args}
assert arg_types["arg_string"] == UserServiceArgType.STRING
assert arg_types["arg_int"] == UserServiceArgType.INT
assert arg_types["arg_bool"] == UserServiceArgType.BOOL
assert arg_types["arg_float"] == UserServiceArgType.FLOAT
# Test CustomAPIDevice service with arguments
client.execute_service(
custom_args_service,
{
"arg_string": "test_string",
"arg_int": 456,
"arg_bool": True,
"arg_float": 78.9,
},
)
await asyncio.wait_for(custom_args_future, timeout=5.0)
# Verify array service arguments
assert len(custom_arrays_service.args) == 4
array_arg_types = {arg.name: arg.type for arg in custom_arrays_service.args}
assert array_arg_types["bool_array"] == UserServiceArgType.BOOL_ARRAY
assert array_arg_types["int_array"] == UserServiceArgType.INT_ARRAY
assert array_arg_types["float_array"] == UserServiceArgType.FLOAT_ARRAY
assert array_arg_types["string_array"] == UserServiceArgType.STRING_ARRAY
# Test CustomAPIDevice service with arrays
client.execute_service(
custom_arrays_service,
{
"bool_array": [True, False],
"int_array": [1, 2, 3],
"float_array": [1.1, 2.2],
"string_array": ["hello", "world"],
},
)
await asyncio.wait_for(custom_arrays_future, timeout=5.0)