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[i2c] Use new driver with IDF 5.4.2+ (#8483)
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@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
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#include "esphome/core/hal.h"
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#include "esphome/core/helpers.h"
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#include "esphome/core/log.h"
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#include <driver/gpio.h>
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#if ESP_IDF_VERSION < ESP_IDF_VERSION_VAL(5, 3, 0)
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#define SOC_HP_I2C_NUM SOC_I2C_NUM
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@ -20,21 +21,72 @@ static const char *const TAG = "i2c.idf";
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void IDFI2CBus::setup() {
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ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Running setup");
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static i2c_port_t next_port = I2C_NUM_0;
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port_ = next_port;
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this->port_ = next_port;
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if (this->port_ == I2C_NUM_MAX) {
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "No more than %u buses supported", I2C_NUM_MAX);
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this->mark_failed();
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return;
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}
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if (this->timeout_ > 13000) {
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ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Using max allowed timeout: 13 ms");
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this->timeout_ = 13000;
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}
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this->recover_();
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#if ESP_IDF_VERSION >= ESP_IDF_VERSION_VAL(5, 4, 2)
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next_port = (i2c_port_t) (next_port + 1);
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i2c_master_bus_config_t bus_conf{};
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memset(&bus_conf, 0, sizeof(bus_conf));
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bus_conf.sda_io_num = gpio_num_t(sda_pin_);
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bus_conf.scl_io_num = gpio_num_t(scl_pin_);
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bus_conf.i2c_port = this->port_;
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bus_conf.glitch_ignore_cnt = 7;
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#if SOC_LP_I2C_SUPPORTED
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if (this->port_ < SOC_HP_I2C_NUM) {
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bus_conf.clk_source = I2C_CLK_SRC_DEFAULT;
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} else {
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bus_conf.lp_source_clk = LP_I2C_SCLK_DEFAULT;
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}
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#else
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bus_conf.clk_source = I2C_CLK_SRC_DEFAULT;
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#endif
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bus_conf.flags.enable_internal_pullup = sda_pullup_enabled_ || scl_pullup_enabled_;
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esp_err_t err = i2c_new_master_bus(&bus_conf, &this->bus_);
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if (err != ESP_OK) {
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ESP_LOGW(TAG, "i2c_new_master_bus failed: %s", esp_err_to_name(err));
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this->mark_failed();
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return;
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}
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i2c_device_config_t dev_conf{};
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memset(&dev_conf, 0, sizeof(dev_conf));
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dev_conf.dev_addr_length = I2C_ADDR_BIT_LEN_7;
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dev_conf.device_address = I2C_DEVICE_ADDRESS_NOT_USED;
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dev_conf.scl_speed_hz = this->frequency_;
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dev_conf.scl_wait_us = this->timeout_;
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err = i2c_master_bus_add_device(this->bus_, &dev_conf, &this->dev_);
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if (err != ESP_OK) {
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ESP_LOGW(TAG, "i2c_master_bus_add_device failed: %s", esp_err_to_name(err));
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this->mark_failed();
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return;
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}
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this->initialized_ = true;
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if (this->scan_) {
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ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Scanning for devices");
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this->i2c_scan_();
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}
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#else
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#if SOC_HP_I2C_NUM > 1
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next_port = (next_port == I2C_NUM_0) ? I2C_NUM_1 : I2C_NUM_MAX;
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#else
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next_port = I2C_NUM_MAX;
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#endif
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if (port_ == I2C_NUM_MAX) {
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "No more than %u buses supported", SOC_HP_I2C_NUM);
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this->mark_failed();
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return;
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}
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recover_();
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i2c_config_t conf{};
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memset(&conf, 0, sizeof(conf));
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conf.mode = I2C_MODE_MASTER;
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@ -53,11 +105,7 @@ void IDFI2CBus::setup() {
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this->mark_failed();
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return;
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}
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if (timeout_ > 0) { // if timeout specified in yaml:
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if (timeout_ > 13000) {
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ESP_LOGW(TAG, "i2c timeout of %" PRIu32 "us greater than max of 13ms on esp-idf, setting to max", timeout_);
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timeout_ = 13000;
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}
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if (timeout_ > 0) {
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err = i2c_set_timeout(port_, timeout_ * 80); // unit: APB 80MHz clock cycle
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if (err != ESP_OK) {
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ESP_LOGW(TAG, "i2c_set_timeout failed: %s", esp_err_to_name(err));
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@ -73,12 +121,15 @@ void IDFI2CBus::setup() {
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this->mark_failed();
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return;
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}
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initialized_ = true;
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if (this->scan_) {
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ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Scanning bus for active devices");
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this->i2c_scan_();
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}
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#endif
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}
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void IDFI2CBus::dump_config() {
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ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "I2C Bus:");
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ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG,
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@ -123,6 +174,74 @@ ErrorCode IDFI2CBus::readv(uint8_t address, ReadBuffer *buffers, size_t cnt) {
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ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "i2c bus not initialized!");
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return ERROR_NOT_INITIALIZED;
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}
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#if ESP_IDF_VERSION >= ESP_IDF_VERSION_VAL(5, 4, 2)
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i2c_operation_job_t jobs[cnt + 4];
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uint8_t read = (address << 1) | I2C_MASTER_READ;
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size_t last = 0, num = 0;
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jobs[num].command = I2C_MASTER_CMD_START;
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num++;
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jobs[num].command = I2C_MASTER_CMD_WRITE;
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jobs[num].write.ack_check = true;
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jobs[num].write.data = &read;
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jobs[num].write.total_bytes = 1;
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num++;
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// find the last valid index
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for (size_t i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
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const auto &buf = buffers[i];
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if (buf.len == 0) {
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continue;
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}
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last = i;
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}
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for (size_t i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
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const auto &buf = buffers[i];
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if (buf.len == 0) {
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continue;
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}
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if (i == last) {
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// the last byte read before stop should always be a nack,
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// split the last read if len is larger than 1
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if (buf.len > 1) {
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jobs[num].command = I2C_MASTER_CMD_READ;
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jobs[num].read.ack_value = I2C_ACK_VAL;
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jobs[num].read.data = (uint8_t *) buf.data;
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jobs[num].read.total_bytes = buf.len - 1;
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num++;
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}
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jobs[num].command = I2C_MASTER_CMD_READ;
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jobs[num].read.ack_value = I2C_NACK_VAL;
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jobs[num].read.data = (uint8_t *) buf.data + buf.len - 1;
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jobs[num].read.total_bytes = 1;
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num++;
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} else {
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jobs[num].command = I2C_MASTER_CMD_READ;
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jobs[num].read.ack_value = I2C_ACK_VAL;
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jobs[num].read.data = (uint8_t *) buf.data;
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jobs[num].read.total_bytes = buf.len;
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num++;
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}
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}
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jobs[num].command = I2C_MASTER_CMD_STOP;
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num++;
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esp_err_t err = i2c_master_execute_defined_operations(this->dev_, jobs, num, 20);
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if (err == ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE) {
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ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "RX from %02X failed: not acked", address);
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return ERROR_NOT_ACKNOWLEDGED;
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} else if (err == ESP_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
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ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "RX from %02X failed: timeout", address);
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return ERROR_TIMEOUT;
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} else if (err != ESP_OK) {
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ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "RX from %02X failed: %s", address, esp_err_to_name(err));
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return ERROR_UNKNOWN;
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}
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#else
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i2c_cmd_handle_t cmd = i2c_cmd_link_create();
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esp_err_t err = i2c_master_start(cmd);
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if (err != ESP_OK) {
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@ -168,6 +287,7 @@ ErrorCode IDFI2CBus::readv(uint8_t address, ReadBuffer *buffers, size_t cnt) {
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ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "RX from %02X failed: %s", address, esp_err_to_name(err));
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return ERROR_UNKNOWN;
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}
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#endif
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#ifdef ESPHOME_LOG_HAS_VERY_VERBOSE
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char debug_buf[4];
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@ -185,6 +305,7 @@ ErrorCode IDFI2CBus::readv(uint8_t address, ReadBuffer *buffers, size_t cnt) {
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return ERROR_OK;
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}
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ErrorCode IDFI2CBus::writev(uint8_t address, WriteBuffer *buffers, size_t cnt, bool stop) {
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// logging is only enabled with vv level, if warnings are shown the caller
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// should log them
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@ -207,6 +328,49 @@ ErrorCode IDFI2CBus::writev(uint8_t address, WriteBuffer *buffers, size_t cnt, b
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ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "0x%02X TX %s", address, debug_hex.c_str());
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#endif
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#if ESP_IDF_VERSION >= ESP_IDF_VERSION_VAL(5, 4, 2)
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i2c_operation_job_t jobs[cnt + 3];
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uint8_t write = (address << 1) | I2C_MASTER_WRITE;
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size_t num = 0;
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jobs[num].command = I2C_MASTER_CMD_START;
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num++;
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jobs[num].command = I2C_MASTER_CMD_WRITE;
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jobs[num].write.ack_check = true;
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jobs[num].write.data = &write;
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jobs[num].write.total_bytes = 1;
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num++;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
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const auto &buf = buffers[i];
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if (buf.len == 0) {
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continue;
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}
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jobs[num].command = I2C_MASTER_CMD_WRITE;
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jobs[num].write.ack_check = true;
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jobs[num].write.data = (uint8_t *) buf.data;
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jobs[num].write.total_bytes = buf.len;
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num++;
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}
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if (stop) {
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jobs[num].command = I2C_MASTER_CMD_STOP;
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num++;
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}
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esp_err_t err = i2c_master_execute_defined_operations(this->dev_, jobs, num, 20);
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if (err == ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE) {
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ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "TX to %02X failed: not acked", address);
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return ERROR_NOT_ACKNOWLEDGED;
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} else if (err == ESP_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
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ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "TX to %02X failed: timeout", address);
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return ERROR_TIMEOUT;
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} else if (err != ESP_OK) {
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ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "TX to %02X failed: %s", address, esp_err_to_name(err));
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return ERROR_UNKNOWN;
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}
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#else
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i2c_cmd_handle_t cmd = i2c_cmd_link_create();
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esp_err_t err = i2c_master_start(cmd);
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if (err != ESP_OK) {
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@ -252,6 +416,7 @@ ErrorCode IDFI2CBus::writev(uint8_t address, WriteBuffer *buffers, size_t cnt, b
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ESP_LOGVV(TAG, "TX to %02X failed: %s", address, esp_err_to_name(err));
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return ERROR_UNKNOWN;
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}
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#endif
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return ERROR_OK;
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}
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@ -2,9 +2,14 @@
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#ifdef USE_ESP_IDF
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#include <driver/i2c.h>
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#include "esphome/core/component.h"
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#include "i2c_bus.h"
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#include "esp_idf_version.h"
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#if ESP_IDF_VERSION >= ESP_IDF_VERSION_VAL(5, 4, 2)
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#include <driver/i2c_master.h>
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#else
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#include <driver/i2c.h>
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#endif
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namespace esphome {
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namespace i2c {
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@ -38,6 +43,10 @@ class IDFI2CBus : public InternalI2CBus, public Component {
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RecoveryCode recovery_result_;
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protected:
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#if ESP_IDF_VERSION >= ESP_IDF_VERSION_VAL(5, 4, 2)
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i2c_master_dev_handle_t dev_;
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i2c_master_bus_handle_t bus_;
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#endif
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i2c_port_t port_;
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uint8_t sda_pin_;
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bool sda_pullup_enabled_;
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