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source/_cookbook/owntracks_two_mqtt_broker.markdown
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source/_cookbook/owntracks_two_mqtt_broker.markdown
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---
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layout: page
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title: "OwnTracks with two MQTT brokers"
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description: "Setting up OwnTracks with 2 MQTT brokers bridged for use with the MQTT bridge for SmartThings."
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date: 2016-08-27 10:05
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sidebar: true
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comments: false
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sharing: true
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footer: true
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ha_category: Infrastructure
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---
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I ([surge919](https://github.com/surge919)) successfully tied in [OwnTracks](http://owntracks.org/) to Home Assistant and [SmartThings](https://www.smartthings.com/) while using authentication for external access. The MQTT bridge doesn't support authentication so I set up 2 MQTT instances.
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Here are the steps I performed. Hopefully it saves someone else some time.
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It seems to be working pretty well but if anyone sees something incorrect in my configuration, please let me know. This is my first real interaction with MQTT.
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Here's a summary of my setup:
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Two Docker instances for MQTT
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- 1 for internal use (the MQTT bridge for SmartThings - no authentication)
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- 1 for external use (for OwnTracks - with authentication)
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All Docker configuration files are on my NAS so the Docker containers can be destroyed without affecting my actual configuration files.
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#### Docker setup for the mosquitto internal instance. No authentication for use with the MQTT bridge.
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```bash
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$ docker run -ti -p 1883:1883 \
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-v /volume1/data/mosquitto-int/config:/mqtt/config:ro \
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-v /volume1/data/mosquitto-int/log:/mqtt/log \
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-v /volume1/data/mosquitto-int/data/:/mqtt/data/ \
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--name mosquitto-int -d toke/mosquitto
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```
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#### Docker setup for the mosquitto external instance. With authentication for use with Owntracks.
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```bash
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$ docker run -ti -p 1884:1883 \
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-v /volume1/data/mosquitto-ext/config:/mqtt/config:ro \
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-v /volume1/data/mosquitto-ext/log:/mqtt/log \
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-v /volume1/data/mosquitto-ext/data/:/mqtt/data/ \
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-v /volume1/data/mosquitto-ext/etc:/etc/mosquitto \
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--name mosquitto-ext -d toke/mosquitto
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```
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Here are the config files:
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`/volume1/data/mosquitto-int/config/mosquitto.conf`
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```bash
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connection mosquitto-ext
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persistence_file mosquitto.db
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try_private true
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address 10.0.0.20:1884
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start_type automatic
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sername test
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password test
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notifications true
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topic owntracks/# in
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log_type all
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log_dest file /mqtt/log/mqtt.log
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log_facility 5
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```
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`/volume1/data/mosquitto-ext/config/mosquitto.conf`
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```bash
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connection mosquitto-int
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persistence_file mosquitto.db
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try_private true
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address 10.0.0.20:1883
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start_type automatic
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username test
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password test
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notifications true
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topic owntracks/# out
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log_type all
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log_dest file /mqtt/log/mqtt.log
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log_facility 5
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allow_anonymous false
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password_file /etc/mosquitto/pwfile
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```
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Create a password for `mosquitto-ext`
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```bash
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$ docker exec -it mosquitto-ext /bin/bash
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$ cd /etc/mosquitto/
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$ mosquitto_passwd -c /etc/mosquitto/pwfile <userID>
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```
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### OwnTracks settings for Android
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```bash
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Preferences / Connection / Mode - Private MQTT
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Fill out
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Host
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Identification
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Security: TLS disabled
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```
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<img src="//community-home-assistant-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/original/2X/5/5ce27145e5b37bac72859e4c36b8269d14f85ce1.png" width="649" height="500">
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