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Additional information for the Cloudflare component (#11374)
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Co-Authored-By: Franck Nijhof <frenck@frenck.nl>
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Co-authored-by: Franck Nijhof <frenck@frenck.nl>
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@ -7,13 +7,13 @@ ha_category:
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ha_release: 0.74
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---
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With the `cloudflare` integration you can keep your Cloudflare records up to date.
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With the `cloudflare` integration, you can keep your Cloudflare records up to date.
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The integration will run every hour, but can also be started manually by using the service `cloudflare.update_records` under services.
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The integration runs every hour, but can also be started manually by using the service `cloudflare.update_records` under services.
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## Setup
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You will find your global API key in your Cloudflare account settings.
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You can find your global API key in your Cloudflare account settings.
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## Configuration
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@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ cloudflare:
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api_key: YOUR_GLOBAL_API_KEY
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zone: EXAMPLE.COM
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records:
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- bin
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- ha
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- www
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```
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@ -40,15 +40,79 @@ api_key:
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required: true
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type: string
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zone:
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description: The DNS zone you want to update.
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description: The DNS zone (domain) you want to update.
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required: true
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type: string
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records:
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description: A list of records you want to update.
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description: A list of records (subdomains) you want to update.
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required: true
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type: list
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{% endconfiguration %}
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## Additional information
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### Usage of external service
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This platform uses the API from [ipify.org](https://www.ipify.org/) to set the public IP address.
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For SSH usage (according to [this](https://blog.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-now-supporting-more-ports/) source), you need to connect directly to your server (bypassing Cloudflare). To do that create a `CNAME` DNS record, e.g., `ssh.example.com`, with proxy status as "DNS only" (to do that click on orange icon, it will change color to gray) and then connect to `ssh.example.com` using your server SSH port.
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### API Key
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Please note that the `api_key` is the [global API key](https://support.cloudflare.com/hc/en-us/articles/200167836-Managing-API-Tokens-and-Keys#12345682) of your Cloudflare account (not the API Token).
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### Home Assistant Companion App
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If you would like to use [iOS App](https://companion.home-assistant.io/) via Cloudflare set **Minimum TLS version as 1.2**, in order to do that, do the following:
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1. Login to your [Cloudflare](https://dash.cloudflare.com/) account.
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2. Choose your domain.
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3. Click on the `SSL/TLS` icon.
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4. Go to tab `Edge Certificates`.
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5. Find `Minimum TLS Version` and set it to **1.2**.
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Other settings should not cause any issues.
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### SSH over Cloudflare
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For SSH usage (according to [this](https://blog.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-now-supporting-more-ports/) source), you need to connect directly to your server (bypassing Cloudflare). To do that, create a `CNAME` DNS record, e.g., `ssh.example.com`, with proxy status as "DNS only" (to do that click on orange icon, it will change color to gray) and then connect to `ssh.example.com` using your server SSH port.
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### Using Cloudflare domain only for Home Assistant
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If you want to update just a main domain, place in the records list only your domain, e.g., `example.com`. It will update your `A` DNS record with your IP every hour.
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```yaml
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# Example configuration.yaml entry for one domain
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cloudflare:
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email: YOUR_EMAIL_ADDRESS
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api_key: YOUR_GLOBAL_API_KEY
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zone: EXAMPLE.COM
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records:
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- EXAMPLE.COM
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```
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#### The minimum DNS record settings are (if you have set up https already):
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To redirect from your domain to the IP address of your Home Assistant server set this DNS record:
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```text
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Type: A
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Name: @
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IPv4 Address: your.ip.address
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```
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You can find your current IP address using [this](https://api.ipify.org/) page.
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In order to redirect from `https://www` to `https://` you need to set this DNS record:
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```text
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Type: CNAME
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Name: @
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Target: example.com (your actual domain)
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```
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And also create Page Rule:
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```text
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If the URL matches: www.example.com*
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Then the settings are: Forwarding URL
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Status: 302 - Temporary redirect
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Destination URL: https://example.com/$1
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```
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