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Update sensor.miflora.markdown (#5532)
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@ -13,20 +13,20 @@ ha_release: 0.29
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ha_iot_class: "Local Polling"
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---
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The `miflora` sensor platform allows one to monitor plants. The [Mi Flora plant sensor](https://xiaomi-mi.com/sockets-and-sensors/xiaomi-huahuacaocao-flower-care-smart-monitor/) is a small Bluetooth Low Energy device that monitors not only the moisture but also light, temperature, and conductivity. As only a single BLE device can be polled at the same time, the library implements locking to make sure this is the case.
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The `miflora` sensor platform allows one to monitor plant soil and air conditions. The [Mi Flora plant sensor](https://xiaomi-mi.com/sockets-and-sensors/xiaomi-huahuacaocao-flower-care-smart-monitor/) is a small Bluetooth Low Energy device that monitors the moisture and conductivity of the soil as well as ambient light and temperature. Since only one BLE device can be polled at a time, the library implements locking to prevent polling more than one device at a time.
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# Installation
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Depending on the operating system you're running, you have to configure the proper Bluetooth backend on your system:
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# Install Bluetooth Backend
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Before configuring Home Assistant you need a Bluetooth backend and the MAC address of your sensor. Depending on your operating system, you may have to configure the proper Bluetooth backend for your system:
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- On [Hass.io](/hassio/installation/): Miflora will work out of the box.
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- On a [generic Docker installation](/docs/installation/docker/): Works out of the box with `--net=host` and properly configured Bluetooth on the host.
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- On other Linux systems:
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- Preferred solution: Install the `bluepy` library (via pip). When using a virtual environment, make sure to use install the library in the right one.
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- Fallback solution: Install `gatttool` via your package manager. Depending on the distribution, the package name might be: `bluez`, `bluetooth`, `bluez-deprecated`
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- Windows and MacOS are currently not supported by the [miflora library](https://github.com/open-homeautomation/miflora/).
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- On Windows and MacOS there is currently no support for the [miflora library](https://github.com/open-homeautomation/miflora/).
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# Configuration
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Start a scan to determine the MAC addresses of the sensor:
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# Scan for MAC address
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Start a scan to determine the MAC addresses of the sensor (you can identify your sensor by looking for `Flower care` or `Flower mate` entries) using this command:
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```bash
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$ sudo hcitool lescan
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@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ C4:D3:8C:12:4C:57 Flower mate
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[...]
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```
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Or if your distribution is using bluetoothctl:
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Or, if your distribution is using bluetoothctl use the following commands:
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```bash
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$ bluetoothctl
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@ -46,9 +46,7 @@ $ bluetoothctl
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[NEW] C4:D3:8C:12:4C:57 Flower mate
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```
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Check for `Flower care` or `Flower mate` entries, those are your sensor.
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# Configure
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To use your Mi Flora plant sensor in your installation, add the following to your `configuration.yaml` file:
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```yaml
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@ -57,7 +55,7 @@ sensor:
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- platform: miflora
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mac: 'xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx'
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monitored_conditions:
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- temperature
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- moisture
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```
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- **mac** (*Required*): The MAC address of your sensor.
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@ -75,8 +73,9 @@ sensor:
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- **cache_value** (*Optional*): Define cache expiration value in seconds (defaults to 1200 if not defined)
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- **adapter** (*Optional*): Define the Bluetooth adapter to use (defaults to hci0). Run `hciconfig` to get a list of available adapters.
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Note that by default the sensor is only polled once every 20 minutes. This means with the `median: 3` setting will take as least 40 minutes before the sensor will report a value after a Home Assistant restart. As the values usually change very slowly, this isn't a big problem.
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Reducing polling intervals will have a negative effect on the battery life.
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<p class='note warning'>
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By default the sensor is only polled once every 20 minutes. So, if you set `median: 3` it will take _at least_ 40 minutes before the sensor will report a value after a Home Assistant restart. Since the values usually change very slowly, this usually isn't a big problem. Keep in mind though that reducing polling intervals will have a negative effect on the battery life.
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</p>
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A full configuration example could look like the one below:
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