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component.sensor.miflora - extended documentation regarding Bluetooth backends (#4279)
* updated miflora documentation after changes to bluetooth backend
y
* ✏️ Small fixes
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@ -13,8 +13,18 @@ ha_release: 0.29
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ha_iot_class: "Local Polling"
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ha_iot_class: "Local Polling"
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---
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The `miflora` sensor platform allows one to monitor to plants. The [Mi Flora plant sensor](https://xiaomi-mi.com/sockets-and-sensors/xiaomi-huahuacaocao-flower-care-smart-monitor/) is a small Bluetooth Low Energy device that monitors not only the moisture, but also light, temperature and conductivity. As only a single BLE device can be polled at the same time, the library implements locking to make sure this is the case.
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The `miflora` sensor platform allows one to monitor plants. The [Mi Flora plant sensor](https://xiaomi-mi.com/sockets-and-sensors/xiaomi-huahuacaocao-flower-care-smart-monitor/) is a small Bluetooth Low Energy device that monitors not only the moisture but also light, temperature, and conductivity. As only a single BLE device can be polled at the same time, the library implements locking to make sure this is the case.
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# Installation
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Depending on the operating system you're running, you have to configure the proper Bluetooth backend on your system:
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- On [Hass.io](https://home-assistant.io/hassio/installation/): Miflora will work out of the box.
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- On other Linux systems:
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- Prefered solution: Install the `bluepy` library (via pip). When using a virtual environment, make sure to use install the library in the right one.
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- Fallback solution: Install `gatttool` via your package manager. Depending on the distribution, the package name might be: `bluez`, `bluetooth`, `bluez-deprecated`
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- Windows and MacOS are currently not supported by the [miflora library](https://github.com/open-homeautomation/miflora/).
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# Configuration
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Start a scan to determine the MAC addresses of the sensor:
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Start a scan to determine the MAC addresses of the sensor:
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```bash
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```bash
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@ -25,6 +35,17 @@ C4:D3:8C:12:4C:57 Flower mate
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[...]
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[...]
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```
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```
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Or if your distribution is using bluetoothctl:
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```bash
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$ bluetoothctl
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[bluetooth]# scan on
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[NEW] Controller <your Bluetooth adapter> [default]
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[NEW] F8:04:33:AF:AB:A2 [TV] UE48JU6580
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[NEW] C4:D3:8C:12:4C:57 Flower mate
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```
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Check for `Flower care` or `Flower mate` entries, those are your sensor.
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Check for `Flower care` or `Flower mate` entries, those are your sensor.
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To use your Mi Flora plant sensor in your installation, add the following to your `configuration.yaml` file:
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To use your Mi Flora plant sensor in your installation, add the following to your `configuration.yaml` file:
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@ -56,7 +77,7 @@ sensor:
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Note that by default the sensor is only polled once every 15 minutes. This means with the `median: 3` setting will take as least 30 minutes before the sensor will report a value after a Home Assistant restart. As the values usually change very slowly, this isn't a big problem.
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Note that by default the sensor is only polled once every 15 minutes. This means with the `median: 3` setting will take as least 30 minutes before the sensor will report a value after a Home Assistant restart. As the values usually change very slowly, this isn't a big problem.
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Reducing polling intervals will have a negative effect on the battery life.
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Reducing polling intervals will have a negative effect on the battery life.
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A full configuration example could looks the one below:
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A full configuration example could look like the one below:
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```yaml
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```yaml
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# Example configuration.yaml entry
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# Example configuration.yaml entry
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