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Add device actions to NUT integration doc (#24698)
Co-authored-by: J. Nick Koston <nick@koston.org>
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@ -17,9 +17,7 @@ ha_platforms:
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ha_integration_type: device
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---
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The Network UPS Tools (NUT) integration allows you to monitor a UPS
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(battery backup) by using data from a [NUT](https://networkupstools.org/)
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server.
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The Network UPS Tools (NUT) integration allows you to monitor and manage a UPS (battery backup) using a [NUT] https://networkupstools.org/) server. It lets you view their status, receives notifications about important events, and execute commands as device actions.
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{% include integrations/config_flow.md %}
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@ -72,3 +70,38 @@ values with `ups`, `battery`, `input` and `output` prefixes.
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An additional virtual sensor type `ups.status.display` is available
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translating the UPS status value retrieved from `ups.status` into a
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human-readable version.
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## Device Actions
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A device action is available for each parameterless NUT [command](https://networkupstools.org/docs/user-manual.chunked/apcs03.html) supported by the device. To find the list of supported commands for
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your specific UPS device, you can use the `upscmd -l` command followed by the UPS name:
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```bash
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$ upscmd -l my_ups
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Instant commands supported on UPS [my_ups]:
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beeper.disable - Disable the UPS beeper
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beeper.enable - Enable the UPS beeper
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test.battery.start.quick - Start a quick battery test
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test.battery.stop - Stop the battery test
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```
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These commands will be available as device actions in Home Assistant, allowing you to interact with your UPS.
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### User Credentials and Permissions
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To execute device actions through the NUT integration, you must specify user credentials in the configuration. These credentials are stored in the `upsd.users` file, part of the NUT server configuration. This file defines the usernames, passwords, and permissions for users accessing the UPS devices.
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No actions will be available if no user credentials are specified for a given device.
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Ensure the user you specify has the required permissions to execute the desired commands. Here's an example of a user with command permissions in the `upsd.users` file:
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```text
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[my_user]
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password = my_password
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actions = SET
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instcmds = ALL
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```
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In this example, the user `my_user` has permission to execute all commands (`instcmds = ALL`).
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Please note that Home Assistant cannot determine whether a user can access a specific action without executing it. If you attempt to perform an action for which the user does not have permission, an exception will be thrown at runtime.
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