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synced 2025-07-22 16:56:50 +00:00
added Docker-installation and corrected some $ (#2136)
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@ -10,6 +10,13 @@ footer: true
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redirect_from: /getting-started/installation-synology/
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---
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There are 2 alternatives, when using Home Assistant on Synology NAS:
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1. using Docker
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2. directly running on DSM
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Option 1 is described on the [Docker installation page](/docs/installation/docker/), whereas Option 2 is described below.
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The following configuration has been tested on Synology 413j running DSM 6.0-7321 Update 1.
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Running these commands will:
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@ -35,27 +42,28 @@ $ sudo -i
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Check the path to python3 (assumed to be /volume1/@appstore/py3k/usr/local/bin)
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```bash
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$ cd /volume1/@appstore/py3k/usr/local/bin
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# cd /volume1/@appstore/py3k/usr/local/bin
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```
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Install PIP (Python's package management system)
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```bash
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$ ./python3 -m ensurepip
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# ./python3 -m ensurepip
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```
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Use PIP to install Homeassistant package
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```bash
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$ ./python3 -m pip install homeassistant
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# ./python3 -m pip install homeassistant
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```
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Create homeassistant config directory & switch to it
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```bash
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$ mkdir /volume1/homeassistant
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$ cd /volume1/homeassistant
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# mkdir /volume1/homeassistant
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# cd /volume1/homeassistant
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```
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Hint: alternatively you can also create a "Shared Folder" via Synology WebUI (e.g. via "File Station") - this has the advantage that the folder is visible via "File Station".
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Create hass-daemon file using the following code (edit the variables in uppercase if necessary)
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@ -167,21 +175,21 @@ esac
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Create links to python folders to make things easier in the future:
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```bash
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$ ln -s /volume1/@appstore/py3k/usr/local/bin python3
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$ ln -s /volume1/@appstore/py3k/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/homeassistant
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# ln -s /volume1/@appstore/py3k/usr/local/bin python3
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# ln -s /volume1/@appstore/py3k/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/homeassistant
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```
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Set the owner and permissions on your config folder
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```bash
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$ chown -R homeassistant:users /volume1/homeassistant
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$ chmod -R 664 /volume1/homeassistant
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# chown -R homeassistant:users /volume1/homeassistant
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# chmod -R 664 /volume1/homeassistant
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```
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Make the daemon file executable:
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```bash
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$ chmod 777 /volume1/homeassistant/hass-daemon
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# chmod 777 /volume1/homeassistant/hass-daemon
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```
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Update your firewall (if it is turned on on the Synology device):
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