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Add date example
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@ -13,11 +13,11 @@ ha_iot_class: "Local Push"
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logo: home-assistant.png
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---
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The `template` platform supports sensors which break out `state_attributes`
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from other entities.
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The `template` platform supports sensors which break out `state_attributes` from other entities.
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To enable Template Sensors in your installation, add the following to your
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`configuration.yaml` file:
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## {% linkable_title Configuration %}
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To enable Template Sensors in your installation, add the following to your `configuration.yaml` file:
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{% raw %}
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```yaml
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@ -78,13 +78,7 @@ sensor:
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## {% linkable_title Considerations %}
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If you are using the state of a platform that takes extra time to load, the
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Template Sensor may get an `unknown` state during startup. To avoid this (and the resulting
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error messages in your log file), you can use `is_state()` function in your template.
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For example, you would replace
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{% raw %}`{{ states.switch.source.state == 'on' }}`{% endraw %}
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with this equivalent that returns `true`/`false` and never gives an `unknown`
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result:
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If you are using the state of a platform that takes extra time to load, the Template Sensor may get an `unknown` state during startup. To avoid this (and the resulting error messages in your log file), you can use `is_state()` function in your template. For example, you would replace {% raw %}`{{ states.switch.source.state == 'on' }}`{% endraw %} with this equivalent that returns `true`/`false` and never gives an `unknown` result:
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{% raw %}`{{ is_state('switch.source', 'on') }}`{% endraw %}
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## {% linkable_title Examples %}
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@ -109,8 +103,7 @@ sensor:
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### {% linkable_title Renaming Sensor Output %}
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If you don't like the wording of a sensor output then the Template Sensor can
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help too. Let's rename the output of the [Sun component](/components/sun/) as
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If you don't like the wording of a sensor output then the Template Sensor can help too. Let's rename the output of the [Sun component](/components/sun/) as
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a simple example:
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{% raw %}
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@ -129,9 +122,7 @@ sensor:
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```
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{% endraw %}
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Processes monitored by the [System Monitor sensor](/components/sensor.systemmonitor/)
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show `on` or `off` if they are running or not. This example shows how the
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output of a monitored `glances` process can be renamed.
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Processes monitored by the [System Monitor sensor](/components/sensor.systemmonitor/) show `on` or `off` if they are running or not. This example shows how the output of a monitored `glances` process can be renamed.
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{% raw %}
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```yaml
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@ -149,13 +140,11 @@ sensor:
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```
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{% endraw %}
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The [Template Binary Sensor](/components/binary_sensor.template/) is the one in
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similar cases if you prefer to see an icon instead of text.
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The [Template Binary Sensor](/components/binary_sensor.template/) is the one in similar cases if you prefer to see an icon instead of text.
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### {% linkable_title Multiline Example With an `if` Test %}
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This example shows a multiple line template with an `if` test. It looks at a
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sensing switch and shows `on`/`off` in the frontend.
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This example shows a multiple line template with an `if` test. It looks at a sensing switch and shows `on`/`off` in the frontend.
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{% raw %}
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```yaml
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@ -182,8 +171,7 @@ sensor:
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### {% linkable_title Change The Unit of Measurement %}
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With a Template Sensor it's easy to convert given values into others if the
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unit of measurement doesn't fit your needs.
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With a Template Sensor it's easy to convert given values into others if the unit of measurement doesn't fit your needs.
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{% raw %}
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```yaml
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@ -257,7 +245,7 @@ sensor:
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### {% linkable_title Change the Friendly Name Used in the Frontend %}
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This example shows how to change the `friendly_name` based on a date.
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Explanation: we add a multiple of 86400 seconds (= 1 day) to the current unix timestamp to get a future date.
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Explanation: We add a multiple of 86400 seconds (= 1 day) to the current unix timestamp to get a future date.
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{% raw %}
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```yaml
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@ -295,3 +283,19 @@ sensor:
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unit_of_measurement: 'kW'
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```
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{% endraw %}
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### {% linkable_title Working with dates %}
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The `template` sensors are not limited to use attributes from other entities but can also work with [Home Assistant's template extensions](/docs/configuration/templating/#home-assistant-template-extensions).
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{% raw %}
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```yaml
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sensor:
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- platform: template
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sensors:
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nonsmoker:
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value_template: '{{ (( as_timestamp(now()) - as_timestamp(strptime("06.07.2018", "%d.%m.%Y")) ) / 86400 ) | round(2) }}'
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friendly_name: 'Not smoking'
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unit_of_measurement: "Days"
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```
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{% endraw %}
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