--- layout: page title: "InfluxDB" description: "Record events in InfluxDB." date: 2015-12-06 13:08 sidebar: true comments: false sharing: true footer: true logo: influxdb.png ha_category: History ha_release: 0.9 --- The `influxdb` component makes it possible to transfer all state changes to an external [InfluxDB](https://influxdb.com/) database. For more details, [see the blog post on InfluxDB](/blog/2015/12/07/influxdb-and-grafana/). ## {% linkable_title Configuration %} The default InfluxDB configuration doesn't enforce authentication. If you have installed InfluxDB on the same host where Home Assistant is running and haven't made any configuration changes, add the following to your `configuration.yaml` file: ```yaml # Example configuration.yaml entry influxdb: ``` You will still need to create a database named `home_assistant` via InfluxDB's web interface or command line. For instructions how to create a database check the [InfluxDB documentation](https://docs.influxdata.com/influxdb/v1.0/introduction/getting_started/#creating-a-database) relevant to the version you have installed. Configuration variables: - **host** (*Optional*): IP address of your database host, eg. 192.168.1.10. Defaults to `localhost`. - **port** (*Optional*): Port to use. Defaults to 8086. - **username** (*Optional*): The username of the database user. - **password** (*Optional*): The password for the database user account. - **database** (*Optional*): Name of the database to use. Defaults to `home_assistant`. The database must already exist. - **ssl** (*Optional*): Use https instead of http to connect. Defaults to false. - **verify_ssl** (*Optional*): Verify SSL certificate for https request. Defaults to false. - **default_measurement** (*Optional*): Measurement name to use when an entity doesn't have a unit. Defaults to entity id. - **override_measurement** (*Optional*): Measurement name to use instead of unit or default measurement. This will store all data points in the singel same measurement. - **blacklist** (*Optional*): List of entities not logged to InfluxDB. - **whitelist** (*Optional*): List of the entities (only) that will be logged to InfluxDB. If not set, all entities will be logged. Values set by the **blacklist** option will prevail. - **tags** (*Optional*): Tags to mark the data. ## {% linkable_title Data migration %} Starting with 0.36 the InfluxDB component has a new schema to store values in the InfluxDB databases. - There will not be any tags/fields named time anymore. - All numeric fields (int/float/bool) will be stored as float inside InfluxDB database. - All string fields corresponding to state attributes will be renamed as `FIELDNAME_str`, where `FIELDNAME` is the state attribute, to avoid type conflicts. - All string fields corresponding to a state will be renamed as state (former value). - Fields named value will always be stored as float. - Fields named state will always be stored as string. ### {% linkable_title Migration script %} If you need to migrate your database, you may require to run the `influxdb_migrator` script. Run the script after upgrade to 0.36 but before first regular start of `hass` version 0.36. These are the steps the script will perform: 1. Create a new database (called `DBNAME__old`) to store old data. 2. Copy data from `DBNAME` database to `DBNAME__old` database. 3. Empty `DBNAME` database (using `drop` then `create`). `DBNAME` database is now considered as the new database. 4. For each measurement of `DBNAME__old` database: 1. Read all points from the current measuremnt (by group of `1000` points by default) and convert them. 2. Send group of points to `DBNAME` database. 5. Delete the `DBNAME__old` database if needed. Example to run the script: ```bash $ hass --script influxdb_migrator \ -H IP_INFLUXDB_HOST -u INFLUXDB_USERNAME -p INFLUXDB_PASSWORD \ -d INFLUXDB_DB_NAME ``` Script arguments: ``` required arguments: -d dbname, --dbname dbname InfluxDB database name optional arguments: -h, --help show this help message and exit -H host, --host host InfluxDB host address -P port, --port port InfluxDB host port -u username, --username username InfluxDB username -p password, --password password InfluxDB password -s step, --step step How many points to migrate at the same time -o override_measurement, --override-measurement override_measurement Store all your points in the same measurement -D, --delete Delete old database ``` - If you run the script with only the `-h` option, you will get a help printout with a short explanation of the different options. - The host option defaults to `'127.0.0.1'`. - The port option defaults to `8086`. - You should be able to omit username and password, if InfluxDB authentication is disabled, which it is by default. - The step option defaults to `1000`. ## {% linkable_title Examples %} ### {% linkable_title Full configuration %} ```yaml influxdb: host: 192.168.1.190 port: 20000 database: DB_TO_STORE_EVENTS username: MY_USERNAME password: MY_PASSWORD ssl: true verify_ssl: true default_measurement: state blacklist: - entity.id1 - entity.id2 whitelist: - entity.id3 - entity.id4 tags: instance: prod source: hass ```