---
layout: page
title: "UniFi"
description: "Instructions on how to configure UniFi integration with UniFi Controller by Ubiquiti."
date: 2018-10-15 22:00
sidebar: true
comments: false
sharing: true
footer: true
logo: ubiquiti.png
ha_category:
  - Hub
  - Presence Detection
  - Switch
ha_release: 0.81
ha_iot_class: Local Polling
redirect_from:
  - /components/device_tracker.unifi/
  - /components/switch.unifi/
---

[UniFi](https://unifi-sdn.ubnt.com/) by [Ubiquiti Networks, inc.](https://www.ubnt.com/) is a software that binds gateways, switches and wireless access points together with one graphical front end.

There is currently support for the following device types within Home Assistant:

- [Presence Detection](#presence-detection)
- [Switch](#switch)

Currently this implementation only exposes POE control for networked devices. Device tracker implementation is not using the same code base.

## {% linkable_title Configuration %}

Home Assistant offers UniFi integration through **Configuration** -> **Integrations** -> **UniFi Controller**.

Enter `host address`, `user name` and `password` and then continue to select which `site` you want to connect to Home Assistant. The user must have administrator privileges.

## {% linkable_title Debugging component %}

If you have problems with UniFi or the component you can add debug prints to the log.

```yaml
logger:
  default: info
  logs:
    aiounifi: debug
    homeassistant.components.unifi: debug
    homeassistant.components.switch.unifi: debug
```

## {% linkable_title Presence detection %}

This platform allows you to detect presence by looking at devices connected to a [Ubiquiti](http://ubnt.com/) [Unifi](https://www.ubnt.com/enterprise/#unifi) controller.

To use this device tracker in your installation, add the following to your `configuration.yaml` file:

```yaml
# Example configuration.yaml entry
device_tracker:
  - platform: unifi
    host: unifi
    username: username
    password: password
    ssid_filter:
      - 'HomeSSID'
      - 'IoTSSID'
```

{% configuration %}
username:
  description: A user on the controller
  type: string
  required: true
password:
  description: The password for the account
  type: string
  required: true
host:
  description: The hostname or IP address of your controller
  default: localhost
  type: string
  required: false
port:
  description: The port of your controller's web interface
  default: 8443
  type: integer
  required: false
site_id:
  description: For multisite installations, you can specify `site_id` to specify which is used
  type: string
  required: false
  default: default
verify_ssl:
  description: Whether to do strict validation on SSL certificates of the Unifi controller. This can be true/false or the path to a locally trusted certificate to use for verification (i.e. "/path/to/custom_cert.pm")
  type: boolean or filename
  required: false
  default: true
detection_time:
  description: How long since the last seen time before the device is marked away, specified in seconds.
  type: integer
  required: false
  default: 300
ssid_filter:
  description: Filter the SSIDs that tracking will occur on.
  type: list of strings
  required: false
  default: None
monitored_conditions:
  description: A list of extra attributes to pull from the Unifi controller.
  type: list
  required: false
  default: None

{% endconfiguration %}

See the [device tracker component page](/components/device_tracker/) for instructions how to configure the people to be tracked.

### {% linkable_title Configuring Users %}

The Unifi controller allows you to create multiple users on it besides the main administrator. It is recommended that you create a limited user that has `read-only` permissions for the Unifi device tracker.

### {% linkable_title Conflicts with MQTT %}

The Unifi controller can either be a dedicated hardware device (Unifi's cloud key), or as software any Linux system. If you run the Unifi controller on the same operating system as Home Assistant there may be conflicts in ports if you have the MQTT component as well.

It is recommended that you run the Unifi controller in a dedicated virtual machine to avoid that situation.

### {% linkable_title Correctly specifying the Site ID %}

For environments where there are multiple sites setup on the controller, or the default site is not being used you can use the `site_id` parameter to specify which site you would like to target.

Please note that the value that is to be specificed here is not the name of the site as you would see it in controller interface, but a site ID value assigned from the software itself.

To obtain this value for your configuration file, you can take it from the URL of your browser when on the controller webpage.

For example, this is what would be seen in the URL bar when inside the dashboard page of a site:

`https://127.0.0.1:8443/manage/s/ceb1m27d/dashboard`

And your `site_id` value would be `ceb1m27d`.

### {% linkable_title Troubleshooting and Time Synchronization %}

Presence detection depends on accurate time configuration between Home Assistant and the Unifi controller.

If Home Assistant and the Unifi controller are running on separate machines or VMs ensure that all clocks are synchronized. Failing to have synchronized clocks will lead to Home Assistant failing to mark a device as home.

[Related Issue](https://github.com/home-assistant/home-assistant/issues/10507)

### {% linkable_title Monitored Conditions %}

The Unifi controller returns a number of additional attributes that can be used for tracking devices, including signal strength, rx/tx rates, and which AP it is connected to. The list of possible options may vary depending on your Unifi controller version and if a device is wired or wireless.

Unifi Controller version 5.6.29 has the following options:

- _id
- _is_guest_by_uap
- _last_seen_by_uap
- _uptime_by_uap
- ap_mac
- assoc_time
- authorized
- bssid
- bytes-r
- ccq
- channel
- essid
- first_seen
- hostname
- idletime
- ip
- is_11r
- is_guest
- is_wired
- last_seen
- latest_assoc_time
- mac
- name
- noise
- noted
- oui
- powersave_enabled
- qos_policy_applied
- radio
- radio_proto
- rssi
- rx_bytes
- rx_bytes-r
- rx_packets
- rx_rate
- signal
- site_id
- tx_bytes
- tx_bytes-r
- tx_packets
- tx_power
- tx_rate
- uptime
- user_id
- usergroup_id
- vlan

## {% linkable_title Switch %}

Switches are network devices that are powered by POE switches from Ubuiqitis UniFi line of networking gear.

Note that POE control actually configures the network port of the switch which the device is connected to.