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manual/user guide/customization: rework section on storing configuration
This patch promotes the sections on Buildroot configuration and the configuration of other components to top-level sections, to match the overview in the introduction of the chapter. The introduction of the original section is removed as it does not bring additional info anymore. Some rewording is done as well. Signed-off-by: Thomas De Schampheleire <thomas.de.schampheleire@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
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// -*- mode:doc; -*-
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// -*- mode:doc; -*-
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// vim: set syntax=asciidoc:
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// vim: set syntax=asciidoc:
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[[customize-store-basics]]
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=== Basics for storing the configuration
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When you have a buildroot configuration that you are satisfied with and
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you want to share it with others, put it under revision control or move
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on to a different buildroot project, you need to store the configuration
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so it can be rebuilt later. The configuration that needs to be stored
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consists of the buildroot configuration, the configuration files for
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packages that you use (kernel, busybox, uClibc, ...), and your rootfs
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modifications.
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[[customize-store-buildroot-config]]
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[[customize-store-buildroot-config]]
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==== Buildroot configuration
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=== Storing the Buildroot configuration
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For storing the buildroot configuration itself, buildroot offers the
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The Buildroot configuration can be stored using the command
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following command: +make savedefconfig+.
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+make savedefconfig+.
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This strips the buildroot configuration down by removing configuration
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This strips the Buildroot configuration down by removing configuration
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options that are at their default value. The result is stored in a file
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options that are at their default value. The result is stored in a file
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called +defconfig+. If you want to save it in another place, change
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called +defconfig+. If you want to save it in another place, change the
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the +BR2_DEFCONFIG+ option, or call make with +make savedefconfig
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+BR2_DEFCONFIG+ option in the Buildroot configuration itself, or call
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BR2_DEFCONFIG=<path-to-defconfig>+. The usual place is
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make with +make savedefconfig BR2_DEFCONFIG=<path-to-defconfig>+.
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+configs/<boardname>_defconfig+. The configuration can then be rebuilt by
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The recommended place to store this defconfig is
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+configs/<boardname>_defconfig+. If you follow this recommendation, the
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configuration will be listed in +make help+ and can be set again by
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running +make <boardname>_defconfig+.
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running +make <boardname>_defconfig+.
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Alternatively, you can copy the file to any other place and rebuild with
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Alternatively, you can copy the file to any other place and rebuild with
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+make defconfig BR2_DEFCONFIG=<path-to-defconfig-file>+.
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+make defconfig BR2_DEFCONFIG=<path-to-defconfig-file>+.
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[[customize-store-package-config]]
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[[customize-store-package-config]]
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==== Other package configuration
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=== Storing the configuration of other components
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The configuration files for busybox, the linux kernel, barebox and
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The configuration files for BusyBox, the Linux kernel, Barebox and
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uClibc should be stored as well if changed. For each of these, a
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uClibc should be stored as well if changed. For each of these
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buildroot configuration option exists to point to an input
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components, a Buildroot configuration option exists to point to an input
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configuration file, e.g. +BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_CONFIG_FILE+. To
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configuration file, e.g. +BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_CONFIG_FILE+. To store
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save their configuration, set those configuration options to a path
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their configuration, set these configuration options to a path where you
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outside your output directory,
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want to save the configuration files, and then use the helper targets
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e.g. +board/<manufacturer>/<boardname>/linux.config+. Then, copy the
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described below to actually store the configuration.
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configuration files to that path.
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As explained in xref:customize-dir-structure[], the recommended path to
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store these configuration files is
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+board/<company>/<boardname>/foo.config+.
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Make sure that you create a configuration file 'before' changing
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Make sure that you create a configuration file 'before' changing
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the +BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_CONFIG_FILE+ etc. options. Otherwise,
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the +BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_CONFIG_FILE+ etc. options. Otherwise,
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buildroot will try to access this config file, which doesn't exist
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Buildroot will try to access this config file, which doesn't exist
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yet, and will fail. You can create the configuration file by running
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yet, and will fail. You can create the configuration file by running
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+make linux-menuconfig+ etc.
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+make linux-menuconfig+ etc.
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