Remove repo config from flowzone.yml

This functionality is being deprecated in Flowzone.

See: https://github.com/product-os/flowzone/pull/833

Change-type: patch
Signed-off-by: Kyle Harding <kyle@balena.io>

.github/actions/finalize/action.yml

@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
----
-name: publish GitHub release
-# https://github.com/product-os/flowzone/tree/master/.github/actions
-inputs:
-  json:
-    description: "JSON stringified object containing all the inputs from the calling workflow"
-    required: true
-  secrets:
-    description: "JSON stringified object containing all the secrets from the calling workflow"
-    required: true
-
-runs:
-  # https://docs.github.com/en/actions/creating-actions/creating-a-composite-action
-  using: "composite"
-  steps:
-    - name: Get release version
-      if: runner.os == 'Linux'
-      id: get_release
-      shell: bash --noprofile --norc -eo pipefail -x {0}
-      run: |
-        set -ea
-
-        [[ '${{ inputs.VERBOSE }}' =~ on|On|Yes|yes|true|True ]] && set -x
-
-        echo "version=$(jq -r '.version' package.json)" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
-
-    - name: Finalize GitHub release
-      if: runner.os == 'Linux'
-      shell: bash --noprofile --norc -eo pipefail -x {0}
-      run: |
-        set -ea
-
-        [[ '${{ inputs.VERBOSE }}' =~ on|On|Yes|yes|true|True ]] && set -x
-
-        gh release edit '${{ github.event.pull_request.head.ref }}' \
-          --title 'v${{ steps.get_release.outputs.version }}' \
-          --tag 'v${{ steps.get_release.outputs.version }}' \
-          --prerelease=false \
-          --draft=false
-
-      env:
-        GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ fromJSON(inputs.secrets).FLOWZONE_TOKEN }}
-
-    - name: Update release notes
-      if: runner.os == 'Linux'
-      uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
-      with:
-        generate_release_notes: true
-        token: ${{ fromJSON(inputs.secrets).FLOWZONE_TOKEN }}

.github/actions/publish/action.yml

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ inputs:
     default: "accounts+apple@balena.io"
   NODE_VERSION:
     type: string
-    default: "14.x"
+    default: "18.x"
   VERBOSE:
     type: string
     default: "true"
@@ -32,15 +32,15 @@ runs:
 
     - name: Extract custom source artifact
       if: runner.os != 'Windows'
-      shell: bash --noprofile --norc -eo pipefail -x {0}
+      shell: pwsh
       working-directory: .
       run: tar -xf ${{ runner.temp }}/custom.tgz
 
     - name: Extract custom source artifact
       if: runner.os == 'Windows'
-      shell: powershell
+      shell: pwsh
       working-directory: .
-      run: tar -xf ${{ runner.temp }}\custom.tgz
+      run: C:\"Program Files"\Git\usr\bin\tar.exe --force-local -xf ${{ runner.temp }}\custom.tgz
 
     - name: Setup Node.js
       uses: actions/setup-node@v3
@@ -53,58 +53,6 @@ runs:
       run: choco install yq
       if: runner.os == 'Windows'
 
-    # FIXME: resinci-deploy is not actively maintained
-    # https://github.com/product-os/resinci-deploy
-    - name: Checkout resinci-deploy
-      uses: actions/checkout@v3
-      with:
-        repository: product-os/resinci-deploy
-        token: ${{ fromJSON(inputs.secrets).FLOWZONE_TOKEN }}
-        path: resinci-deploy
-
-    - name: Build and install resinci-deploy
-      shell: bash --noprofile --norc -eo pipefail -x {0}
-      run: |
-        set -ea
-
-        [[ '${{ inputs.VERBOSE }}' =~ on|On|Yes|yes|true|True ]] && set -x
-
-        runner_os="$(echo "${RUNNER_OS}" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')"
-
-        rm -rf ../resinci-deploy && mv resinci-deploy ..
-
-        pushd ../resinci-deploy && npm ci && npm link && popd
-
-        if [ $runner_os =~ linux|macos ]]; then
-            chmod +x "$(dirname "$(which node)")/resinci-deploy" && which resinci-deploy
-        fi
-
-    # FIXME: store sentry workflow is not documented
-    # https://github.com/product-os/resinci-deploy/blob/master/lib/sentry.ts
-    # https://github.com/getsentry/sentry-cli
-    # https://docs.sentry.io/api/projects/create-a-new-client-key/
-    - name: Generate Sentry DSN
-      id: sentry
-      shell: bash --noprofile --norc -eo pipefail -x {0}
-      run: |
-        set -ea
-
-        [[ '${{ inputs.VERBOSE }}' =~ on|On|Yes|yes|true|True ]] && set -x
-
-        branch="$(echo '${{ github.event.pull_request.head.ref }}' | sed 's/[^[:alnum:]]/-/g')"
-
-        stdout="$(resinci-deploy store sentry \
-          --branch="${branch}" \
-          --name="$(jq -r '.name' package.json)" \
-          --team="$(yq e '.sentry.team' repo.yml)" \
-          --org="$(yq e '.sentry.org' repo.yml)" \
-          --type="$(yq e '.sentry.type' repo.yml)")"
-
-        echo "dsn=$(echo "${stdout}" | tail -n 1)" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
-
-      env:
-        SENTRY_TOKEN: ${{ fromJSON(inputs.secrets).SENTRY_AUTH_TOKEN }}
-
     # https://www.electron.build/code-signing.html
     # https://github.com/Apple-Actions/import-codesign-certs
     - name: Import Apple code signing certificate
@@ -177,8 +125,9 @@ runs:
         npm link electron-builder
 
         for target in ${TARGETS}; do
-            electron-builder ${ELECTRON_BUILDER_OS} ${ARCHITECTURE_FLAGS} \
-              --c.extraMetadata.analytics.sentry.token='${{ steps.sentry.outputs.dsn }}' \
+            electron-builder ${ELECTRON_BUILDER_OS} ${target} ${ARCHITECTURE_FLAGS} \
+              --c.extraMetadata.analytics.sentry.token='https://739bbcfc0ba4481481138d3fc831136d@o95242.ingest.sentry.io/4504451487301632' \
+              --c.extraMetadata.analytics.amplitude.token='balena-etcher' \
               --c.extraMetadata.packageType="${target}"
 
             find dist -type f -maxdepth 1
@@ -212,40 +161,9 @@ runs:
           -name "latest*.yml" \
           -exec yq -i e .stagingPercentage=\"$percentage\" {} \;
 
-    # https://github.com/softprops/action-gh-release#-customizing
-    - name: Create draft GitHub (pre)release
-      uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
-      with:
-        # use PR branch name for draft releases
-        name: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.ref }}
-        tag_name: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.ref }}
-        draft: true
-        generate_release_notes: true
-        prerelease: true
-        token: ${{ fromJSON(inputs.secrets).FLOWZONE_TOKEN }}
-        files: |
-          dist/*.AppImage
-          dist/*.blockmap
-          dist/*.deb
-          dist/*.dmg
-          dist/*.exe
-          dist/*.rpm
-          dist/*.zip
-          dist/latest*.yml
-
-    - name: Compress custom source
-      if: runner.os != 'Windows'
-      shell: bash --noprofile --norc -eo pipefail -x {0}
-      run: tar -acf ${{ runner.temp }}/custom.tgz .
-
-    - name: Compress custom source
-      if: runner.os == 'Windows'
-      shell: powershell
-      run: tar -acf ${{ runner.temp }}\custom.tgz .
-
-    - name: Upload custom artifact
+    - name: Upload artifacts
       uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
       with:
-        name: custom-${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.event.head_commit.id }}-${{ runner.os }}
-        path: ${{ runner.temp }}/custom.tgz
+        name: gh-release-${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.event.head_commit.id }}
+        path: dist
         retention-days: 1

.github/actions/test/action.yml

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ inputs:
   # --- custom environment
   NODE_VERSION:
     type: string
-    default: "14.x"
+    default: "16.x"
   VERBOSE:
     type: string
     default: "true"
@@ -21,18 +21,6 @@ runs:
   # https://docs.github.com/en/actions/creating-actions/creating-a-composite-action
   using: "composite"
   steps:
-    - name: Delete previous draft release
-      shell: bash --noprofile --norc -eo pipefail -x {0}
-      run: |
-        set -ea
-
-        [[ '${{ inputs.VERBOSE }}' =~ on|On|Yes|yes|true|True ]] && set -x
-
-        gh release delete --yes '${{ github.event.pull_request.head.ref }}' || true
-
-      env:
-        GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ fromJSON(inputs.secrets).FLOWZONE_TOKEN }}
-
     # https://github.com/actions/setup-node#caching-global-packages-data
     - name: Setup Node.js
       uses: actions/setup-node@v3
@@ -60,13 +48,13 @@ runs:
 
     - name: Compress custom source
       if: runner.os != 'Windows'
-      shell: bash --noprofile --norc -eo pipefail -x {0}
+      shell: pwsh
       run: tar -acf ${{ runner.temp }}/custom.tgz .
 
     - name: Compress custom source
       if: runner.os == 'Windows'
-      shell: powershell
-      run: tar -acf ${{ runner.temp }}\custom.tgz .
+      shell: pwsh
+      run: C:\"Program Files"\Git\usr\bin\tar.exe --force-local -acf ${{ runner.temp }}\custom.tgz .
 
     - name: Upload custom artifact
       uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3

.github/workflows/flowzone.yml

@@ -1,16 +1,24 @@
 name: Flowzone
-
 on:
   pull_request:
     types: [opened, synchronize, closed]
-    branches:
-      - "main"
-      - "master"
-
+    branches: [main, master]
+  # allow external contributions to use secrets within trusted code
+  pull_request_target:
+    types: [opened, synchronize, closed]
+    branches: [main, master]
 jobs:
   flowzone:
     name: Flowzone
     uses: product-os/flowzone/.github/workflows/flowzone.yml@master
+    # prevent duplicate workflows and only allow one `pull_request` or `pull_request_target` for
+    # internal or external contributions respectively
+    if: |
+      (github.event.pull_request.head.repo.full_name == github.repository && github.event_name == 'pull_request') ||
+      (github.event.pull_request.head.repo.full_name != github.repository && github.event_name == 'pull_request_target')
     secrets: inherit
     with:
-      tests_run_on: '["ubuntu-latest","macos-latest","windows-2019"]'
+      tests_run_on: '["ubuntu-20.04","macos-latest","windows-2019"]'
+      restrict_custom_actions: false
+      github_prerelease: true
+      cloudflare_website: "etcher"

.github/workflows/winget.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+name: Publish to WinGet
+on:
+  release:
+    types: [released]
+jobs:
+  publish:
+    runs-on: windows-latest # action can only be run on windows
+    steps:
+      - uses: vedantmgoyal2009/winget-releaser@v1
+        with:
+          identifier: Balena.Etcher
+          installers-regex: 'balenaEtcher-Setup.*.exe$'
+          token: ${{ secrets.WINGET_PAT }}

.gitignore

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ pids
 
 # Generated files
 /generated
+/binaries
 
 # Dependency directory
 # https://docs.npmjs.com/misc/faq#should-i-check-my-node-modules-folder-into-git

.nvmrc

@@ -1 +1 @@
-14
+16

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -3,6 +3,563 @@
 All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.
 This project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](http://semver.org/).
 
+# v1.18.13
+## (2023-10-16)
+
+* patch: upgrade to electron 25 [Edwin Joassart]
+* patch: refactor scanner, loader and flasher out of gui + upgrade to electron 25 [Edwin Joassart]
+
+# v1.18.12
+## (2023-07-19)
+
+* Update instructions for installing deb file [Jorge Capona]
+
+# v1.18.11
+## (2023-07-13)
+
+* fix: prevent stealing window focus from auth dialog [leadpogrommer]
+
+# v1.18.10
+## (2023-07-12)
+
+* spelling: validates [Josh Soref]
+* spelling: undefined [Josh Soref]
+* spelling: except if [Josh Soref]
+
+# v1.18.9
+## (2023-07-12)
+
+* Fix opening links from within SafeWebView [Akis Kesoglou]
+
+# v1.18.8
+## (2023-04-26)
+
+* Patch: Fix Support link [Oliver Plummer]
+
+# v1.18.7
+## (2023-04-25)
+
+* patch: update docs to remove cloudsmith install instructions for linux [Edwin Joassart]
+
+# v1.18.6
+## (2023-03-21)
+
+* add-flash-with-etcher-to-docs [Lizzie Epton]
+
+# v1.18.5
+## (2023-03-09)
+
+* patch: add apt-get update in flowzone preinstall [Edwin Joassart]
+
+# v1.18.4
+## (2023-03-02)
+
+* patch: bump etcher-sdk to 8.3.1 [JOASSART Edwin]
+
+# v1.18.3
+## (2023-02-22)
+
+* fix-typo [Lizzie Epton]
+* edits-to-info-about-efp [Lizzie Epton]
+* Add reference to etcher-efp in publishing.md [Edwin Joassart]
+
+# v1.18.2
+## (2023-02-21)
+
+* patch: organize docs [mcraa]
+* patch: actualized develop guide [mcraa]
+* patch: updated commit message guide [mcraa]
+* add-item-from-FAQs [Lizzie Epton]
+* patch: removed gt characters from contributing guide [mcraa]
+* patch: added docosaurus site name [mcraa]
+
+# v1.18.1
+## (2023-02-15)
+
+* patch: use @electron/remote for locating rpiboot files [mcraa]
+
+# v1.18.0
+## (2023-02-14)
+
+* Update to Electron 19 [Akis Kesoglou]
+* Remove Spectron and related (low-value) tests [Akis Kesoglou]
+
+# v1.17.0
+## (2023-02-14)
+
+* Update to Electron 17 and Node 16 [Akis Kesoglou]
+
+# v1.16.0
+## (2023-02-14)
+
+* Update to Electron 14 [Akis Kesoglou]
+
+# v1.15.6
+## (2023-02-13)
+
+* patch: app: i18n: Translation: Update zh-TW strings * Improve translate. * Sync layout with English strings ts file. [Edward Wu]
+
+# v1.15.5
+## (2023-02-03)
+
+* revert auto-update feature [JOASSART Edwin]
+
+# v1.15.4
+## (2023-02-02)
+
+* Switch to `@electron/remote` [Akis Kesoglou]
+
+# v1.15.3
+## (2023-02-02)
+
+* move EFP & success-banner to efp.balena.io [Edwin Joassart]
+
+# v1.15.2
+## (2023-02-02)
+
+* Remove configuration remote update [Edwin Joassart]
+
+# v1.15.1
+## (2023-02-01)
+
+* Remove redundant resinci-deploy build step [Akis Kesoglou]
+* Lazily import Electron from child-writer process [Akis Kesoglou]
+
+# v1.15.0
+## (2023-01-27)
+
+* Add support for Node 18 [Akis Kesoglou]
+
+# v1.14.3
+## (2023-01-19)
+
+* patch: fixed mac sudo on other languages [Peter Makra]
+
+# v1.14.2
+## (2023-01-17)
+
+* patch: revert to lockfile v1 [Peter Makra]
+* patch: update etcher-sdk for cm4v5 [builder555]
+
+# v1.14.1
+## (2023-01-16)
+
+* fix disabled-screensaver unhandled exception outside balena-electron env [Edwin Joassart]
+
+# v1.14.0
+## (2023-01-16)
+
+* Anonymizes all paths before sending [Otávio Jacobi]
+* patch: Sentry fix path [Edwin Joassart]
+* Remove personal path on etcher [Otávio Jacobi]
+* Unifying sentry reports in a single project [Edwin Joassart]
+* Removes corvus in favor of sentry and analytics client [Otávio Jacobi]
+* Removes corvus in favor of sentry and analytics client [Otávio Jacobi]
+
+# v1.13.4
+## (2023-01-12)
+
+* Adding EtcherPro device serial number to the Settings modal [Aurelien VALADE]
+
+# v1.13.3
+## (2023-01-11)
+
+* patch: progress cm4 to second stage [Peter Makra]
+
+# v1.13.2
+## (2023-01-02)
+
+* patch: fixed winget parameter name [mcraa]
+
+# v1.13.1
+## (2023-01-02)
+
+* patch: updated sdk to fix bz2 issue [Peter Makra]
+* patch: update copyright in electron-builder [JOASSART Edwin]
+
+# v1.13.0
+## (2022-12-28)
+
+* minor: electron version bump [Peter Makra]
+* patch: handle ext2fs with webpack [Peter Makra]
+* Patch: update etcher-sdk version to fix CM4 issues [builder555]
+
+# v1.12.7
+## (2022-12-20)
+
+* Update dependency i18next to 21.10.0 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.12.6
+## (2022-12-20)
+
+* Update dependency react-i18next to 11.18.6 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.12.5
+## (2022-12-20)
+
+* Patch: made trim setting more readable [builder555]
+
+# v1.12.4
+## (2022-12-19)
+
+* patch: publish to winget with gh action [Begula]
+
+# v1.12.3
+## (2022-12-19)
+
+* Patch: replaced plain text with i18n in settings [builder555]
+
+# v1.12.2
+## (2022-12-16)
+
+* Update dependency webpack-dev-server to 4.11.1 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.12.1
+## (2022-12-16)
+
+* Patch: expose trim ext{2,3,4} setting [builder555]
+
+# v1.12.0
+## (2022-12-14)
+
+* i18n support and Chinese translation [ab77]
+* minor: optimize i18n [r-q]
+
+# v1.11.10
+## (2022-12-13)
+
+* Update dependency webpack-cli to 4.10.0 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.11.9
+## (2022-12-12)
+
+* Update dependency webpack to 5.75.0 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.11.8
+## (2022-12-12)
+
+* Update dependency awscli to 1.27.28 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.11.7
+## (2022-12-12)
+
+* Update dependency uuid to 8.3.2 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.11.6
+## (2022-12-12)
+
+* Update dependency tslib to 2.4.1 [Renovate Bot]
+* Patch: run linux build on ubuntu-20.04 [Edwin Joassart]
+
+# v1.11.5
+## (2022-12-10)
+
+* Update dependency ts-loader to 8.4.0 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.11.4
+## (2022-12-10)
+
+* Update dependency styled-components to 5.3.6 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.11.3
+## (2022-12-10)
+
+* Update dependency terser-webpack-plugin to 5.3.6 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.11.2
+## (2022-12-10)
+
+* Update dependency string-replace-loader to 3.1.0 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.11.1
+## (2022-12-10)
+
+* Update dependency sinon to 9.2.4 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.11.0
+## (2022-12-10)
+
+* Update dependency shyaml to 0.6.2 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.10.29
+## (2022-12-10)
+
+* Update dependency awscli to 1.27.27 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.10.28
+## (2022-12-10)
+
+
+<details>
+<summary> Update dependency rendition to 19.3.2 [Renovate Bot] </summary>
+
+> ## rendition-19.3.2
+> ### (2020-12-29)
+> 
+> * Add Breadcrumbs component export [JSReds]
+> 
+> ## rendition-19.3.1
+> ### (2020-12-29)
+> 
+> * Fix max-width on breadcrumbs container [JSReds]
+> 
+> ## rendition-19.3.0
+> ### (2020-12-29)
+> 
+> * Add Breadcrumbs component [JSReds]
+> 
+
+</details>
+
+# v1.10.27
+## (2022-12-09)
+
+* Update dependency redux to 4.2.0 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.10.26
+## (2022-12-09)
+
+* Update dependency pretty-bytes to 5.6.0 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.10.25
+## (2022-12-09)
+
+* Update dependency pnp-webpack-plugin to 1.7.0 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.10.24
+## (2022-12-09)
+
+* Update dependency node-ipc to 9.2.1 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.10.23
+## (2022-12-09)
+
+* Update dependency mocha to 8.4.0 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.10.22
+## (2022-12-09)
+
+* Update dependency mini-css-extract-plugin to 1.6.2 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.10.21
+## (2022-12-09)
+
+* Update dependency lint-staged to 10.5.4 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.10.20
+## (2022-12-09)
+
+* Update dependency husky to 4.3.8 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.10.19
+## (2022-12-09)
+
+* Update dependency esbuild-loader to 2.20.0 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.10.18
+## (2022-12-09)
+
+* Update dependency electron-updater to 4.6.5 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.10.17
+## (2022-12-09)
+
+* Update dependency electron-notarize to 1.2.2 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.10.16
+## (2022-12-08)
+
+* Update dependency awscli to 1.27.26 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.10.15
+## (2022-12-08)
+
+* Update dependency electron-builder to 22.14.13 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.10.14
+## (2022-12-08)
+
+* Update dependency debug to 4.3.4 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.10.13
+## (2022-12-08)
+
+* Update dependency awscli to 1.27.25 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.10.12
+## (2022-12-08)
+
+* Update dependency css-loader to 5.2.7 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.10.11
+## (2022-12-07)
+
+* Update dependency awscli to 1.27.24 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.10.10
+## (2022-12-07)
+
+* Update dependency @types/node to 14.18.34 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.10.9
+## (2022-12-06)
+
+* Enable repository configuration [ab77]
+
+# v1.10.8
+## (2022-12-05)
+
+* Update dependency chai to 4.3.7 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.10.7
+## (2022-12-05)
+
+* Use core workflow for GitHub publish [ab77]
+
+# v1.10.6
+## (2022-12-02)
+
+* Dummy update to fix asset version issue [Edwin Joassart]
+
+# v1.10.5
+## (2022-12-02)
+
+* Patch: run linux build on ubuntu-18.04 [Edwin Joassart]
+
+# v1.10.4
+## (2022-12-01)
+
+* patch: remove Homebrew instructions in README [Patrick Linnane]
+
+# v1.10.3
+## (2022-12-01)
+
+* Allow external contributors [ab77]
+
+# v1.10.2
+## (2022-11-25)
+
+* Fix missing analytics token [Edwin Joassart]
+
+# v1.10.1
+## (2022-11-21)
+
+* Fixing call to electron block screensaver methods invocation [Aurelien VALADE]
+
+# v1.10.0
+## (2022-11-10)
+
+* testing renovate [builder555]
+
+# v1.9.0
+## (2022-11-08)
+
+* Update dependency awscli to 1.27.5 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.8.17
+## (2022-11-08)
+
+* Update dependency @types/react-dom to 16.9.17 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.8.16
+## (2022-11-08)
+
+* Update dependency @types/react to 16.14.34 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.8.15
+## (2022-11-08)
+
+* CI: generalise artefact handling [ab77]
+
+# v1.8.14
+## (2022-11-08)
+
+* Update dependency @types/node to 14.18.33 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.8.13
+## (2022-11-08)
+
+* Update dependency @types/copy-webpack-plugin to 6.4.3 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.8.12
+## (2022-11-08)
+
+* Update dependency @fortawesome/fontawesome-free to 5.15.4 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.8.11
+## (2022-11-08)
+
+* Update dependency @balena/lint to 5.4.2 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.8.10
+## (2022-11-08)
+
+
+<details>
+<summary> Update dependency sys-class-rgb-led to 3.0.1 [Renovate Bot] </summary>
+
+> ## sys-class-rgb-led-3.0.1
+> ### (2021-07-01)
+> 
+> * patch: Delete Codeowners [Vipul Gupta]
+> 
+</details>
+
+# v1.8.9
+## (2022-11-08)
+
+* Update dependency semver to 7.3.8 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.8.8
+## (2022-11-08)
+
+* Update dependency omit-deep-lodash to 1.1.7 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.8.7
+## (2022-11-08)
+
+* Update dependency immutable to 3.8.2 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.8.6
+## (2022-11-08)
+
+* Update dependency electron-rebuild to 3.2.9 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.8.5
+## (2022-11-08)
+
+* Update dependency electron-mocha to 9.3.3 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.8.4
+## (2022-11-08)
+
+* Update dependency @types/webpack-node-externals to 2.5.3 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.8.3
+## (2022-11-08)
+
+* Update dependency @types/tmp to 0.2.3 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.8.2
+## (2022-11-08)
+
+* Generate release notes with git [ab77]
+
+# v1.8.1
+## (2022-11-07)
+
+* Update dependency @types/mime-types to 2.1.1 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.8.0
+## (2022-11-07)
+
+* Update scripts/resin digest to 652fdd4 [Renovate Bot]
+
+# v1.7.15
+## (2022-11-07)
+
+* Build targets individually [ab77]
+
 # v1.7.14
 ## (2022-11-07)
 

README.md

@@ -32,128 +32,32 @@ installers for all supported operating systems.
 
 ## Packages
 
-> [![Hosted By: Cloudsmith](https://img.shields.io/badge/OSS%20hosting%20by-cloudsmith-blue?logo=cloudsmith&style=for-the-badge)](https://cloudsmith.com) \
-Package repository hosting is graciously provided by  [Cloudsmith](https://cloudsmith.com).
-Cloudsmith is the only fully hosted, cloud-native, universal package management solution, that
-enables your organization to create, store and share packages in any format, to any place, with total
-confidence.
-
 #### Debian and Ubuntu based Package Repository (GNU/Linux x86/x64)
 
-> Detailed or alternative steps in the [instructions by Cloudsmith](https://cloudsmith.io/~balena/repos/etcher/setup/#formats-deb)
+Package for Debian and Ubuntu can be downloaded from the [Github release page](https://github.com/balena-io/etcher/releases/)
 
-1. Add Etcher Debian repository:
+##### Install .deb file using apt
 
    ```sh
-   curl -1sLf \
-      'https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/balena/etcher/setup.deb.sh' \
-      | sudo -E bash
-   ```
-
-2. Update and install:
-
-   ```sh
-   sudo apt-get update
-   sudo apt-get install balena-etcher-electron
+      sudo apt install ./balena-etcher_******_amd64.deb
    ```
 
 ##### Uninstall
 
-```sh
-sudo apt-get remove balena-etcher-electron
-rm /etc/apt/sources.list.d/balena-etcher.list
-apt-get clean
-rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
-apt-get update
-```
+   ```sh
+      sudo apt remove balena-etcher
+   ```
 
 #### Redhat (RHEL) and Fedora-based Package Repository (GNU/Linux x86/x64)
 
-> Detailed or alternative steps in the [instructions by Cloudsmith](https://cloudsmith.io/~balena/repos/etcher/setup/#formats-rpm)
-
-
-##### DNF
-
-1. Add Etcher rpm repository:
-
-   ```sh
-   curl -1sLf \
-      'https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/balena/etcher/setup.rpm.sh' \
-      | sudo -E bash
-   ```
-
-2. Update and install:
-
-   ```sh
-   sudo dnf install -y balena-etcher-electron
-   ```
-
-###### Uninstall
-
-```sh
-rm /etc/yum.repos.d/balena-etcher.repo
-rm /etc/yum.repos.d/balena-etcher-source.repo
-```
-
 ##### Yum
 
-1. Add Etcher rpm repository:
+Package for Fedora-based and Redhat can be downloaded from the [Github release page](https://github.com/balena-io/etcher/releases/)
 
-   ```sh
-   curl -1sLf \
-      'https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/balena/etcher/setup.rpm.sh' \
-      | sudo -E bash
-   ```
-
-2. Update and install:
-
-   ```sh
-   sudo yum install -y balena-etcher-electron
-   ```
-
-###### Uninstall
+1. Install using yum
 
 ```sh
-sudo yum remove -y balena-etcher-electron
-rm /etc/yum.repos.d/balena-etcher.repo
-rm /etc/yum.repos.d/balena-etcher-source.repo
-```
-
-#### OpenSUSE LEAP & Tumbleweed install (zypper)
-
-1. Add the repo
-
-   ```sh
-   curl -1sLf \
-   'https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/balena/etcher/setup.rpm.sh' \
-   | sudo -E bash
-   ```
-2. Update and install
-
-   ```sh
-   sudo zypper up
-   sudo zypper install balena-etcher-electron
-   ```
-
-##### Uninstall
-
-```sh
-sudo zypper rm balena-etcher-electron
-# remove the repo
-sudo zypper rr balena-etcher
-sudo zypper rr balena-etcher-source
-```
-
-#### Solus (GNU/Linux x64)
-
-```sh
-sudo eopkg it etcher
-```
-
-##### Uninstall
-
-```sh
-sudo eopkg rm etcher
+   sudo yum localinstall balena-etcher-***.x86_64.rpm
 ```
 
 #### Arch/Manjaro Linux (GNU/Linux x64)
@@ -170,20 +74,18 @@ yay -S balena-etcher
 yay -R balena-etcher
 ```
 
-#### Brew (macOS)
+#### WinGet (Windows)
 
-**Note**: Etcher has to be updated manually to point to new versions,
-so it might not refer to the latest version immediately after an Etcher
-release.
+This package is updated by [gh-action](https://github.com/vedantmgoyal2009/winget-releaser), and is kept up to date automatically.
 
 ```sh
-brew install balenaetcher
+winget install balenaEtcher #or Balena.Etcher
 ```
 
 ##### Uninstall
 
 ```sh
-brew uninstall balenaetcher
+winget uninstall balenaEtcher
 ```
 
 #### Chocolatey (Windows)
@@ -214,7 +116,7 @@ the [license].
 [etcher]: https://balena.io/etcher
 [electron]: https://electronjs.org/
 [electron-supported-platforms]: https://electronjs.org/docs/tutorial/support#supported-platforms
-[support]: https://github.com/balena-io/etcher/blob/master/SUPPORT.md
+[support]: https://github.com/balena-io/etcher/blob/master/docs/SUPPORT.md
 [contributing]: https://github.com/balena-io/etcher/blob/master/docs/CONTRIBUTING.md
 [user-documentation]: https://github.com/balena-io/etcher/blob/master/docs/USER-DOCUMENTATION.md
 [milestones]: https://github.com/balena-io/etcher/milestones

docs/COMMIT-GUIDELINES.md

@@ -12,67 +12,29 @@ over the commit history.
 - Be able to automatically reference relevant changes from a dependency
 upgrade.
 
-The guidelines are inspired by the [AngularJS git commit
-guidelines][angular-commit-guidelines].
 
 Commit structure
 ----------------
 
-Each commit message consists of a header, a body and a footer. The header has a
-special format that includes a type, a scope and a subject.
+Each commit message needs to specify the semver-type. Which can be `patch|minor|major`.
+See the [Semantic Versioning][semver] specification for a more detailed explanation of the meaning of these types.
+See balena commit guidelines for more info about the whole commit structure.
 
 ```
-<type>(<scope>): <subject>
+<semver-type>: <subject>
+```
+or
+```
+<subject>
 <BLANK LINE>
-<body>
+<details>
 <BLANK LINE>
-<footer>
+Change-Type: <semver-type>
 ```
 
 The subject should not contain more than 70 characters, including the type and
 scope, and the body should be wrapped at 72 characters.
 
-Type
-----
-
-Must be one of the following:
-
-- `feat`: A new feature.
-- `fix`: A bug fix.
-- `minifix`: A minimal fix that doesn't warrant an entry in the CHANGELOG.
-- `docs`: Documentation only changes.
-- `style`: Changes that do not affect the meaning of the code (white-space,
-formatting, missing semi-colons, JSDoc annotations, comments, etc).
-- `refactor`: A code change that neither fixes a bug nor adds a feature.
-- `perf`: A code change that improves performance.
-- `test`: Adding missing tests.
-- `chore`: Changes to the build process or auxiliary tools and libraries.
-- `upgrade`: A version upgrade of a project dependency.
-
-Scope
------
-
-The scope is required for types that make sense, such as `feat`, `fix`,
-`test`, etc. Certain commit types, such as `chore` might not have a clearly
-defined scope, in which case its better to omit it.
-
-Subject
--------
-
-The subject should contain a short description of the change:
-
-- Use the imperative, present tense.
-- Don't capitalize the first letter.
-- No dot (.) at the end.
-
-Footer
-------
-
-The footer contains extra information about the commit, such as tags.
-
-**Breaking Changes** should start with the word BREAKING CHANGE: with a space
-or two newlines. The rest of the commit message is then used for this.
-
 Tags
 ----
 
@@ -121,125 +83,4 @@ Closes: https://github.com/balena-io/etcher/issues/XXX
 Fixes: https://github.com/balena-io/etcher/issues/XXX
 ```
 
-### `Change-Type: <type>`
-
-This tag is used to determine the change type that a commit introduces. The
-following types are supported:
-
-- `major`
-- `minor`
-- `patch`
-
-This tag can be omitted for commits that don't change the application from the
-user's point of view, such as for refactoring commits.
-
-Examples:
-
-```
-Change-Type: major
-Change-Type: minor
-Change-Type: patch
-```
-
-See the [Semantic Versioning][semver] specification for a more detailed
-explanation of the meaning of these types.
-
-### `Changelog-Entry: <message>`
-
-This tag is used to describe the changes introduced by the commit in a more
-human style that would fit the `CHANGELOG.md` better.
-
-If the commit type is either `fix` or `feat`, the commit will take part in the
-CHANGELOG. If this tag is not defined, then the commit subject will be used
-instead.
-
-You explicitly can use this tag to make a commit whose type is not `fix` nor
-`feat` appear in the `CHANGELOG.md`.
-
-Since whatever your write here will be shown *as it is* in the `CHANGELOG.md`,
-take some time to write a decent entry. Consider the following guidelines:
-
-- Use the imperative, present tense.
-- Capitalize the first letter.
-
-There is no fixed length limit for the contents of this tag, but always strive
-to make as short as possible without compromising its quality.
-
-Examples:
-
-```
-Changelog-Entry: Fix EPERM errors when flashing to a GPT drive.
-```
-
-Complete examples
------------------
-
-```
-fix(GUI): ignore extensions before the first non-compressed extension
-
-Currently, we extract all the extensions from an image path and report back
-that the image is invalid if *any* of the extensions is not valid , however
-this can cause trouble with images including information between dots that are
-not strictly extensions, for example:
-
-    elementaryos-0.3.2-stable-i386.20151209.iso
-
-Etcher will consider `20151209` to be an invalid extension and therefore
-will prevent such image from being selected at all.
-
-As a way to allow these corner cases but still make use of our enforced check
-controls, the validation routine now only consider extensions starting from the
-first non compressed extension.
-
-Change-Type: patch
-Changelog-Entry: Don't interpret image file name information between dots as image extensions.
-Fixes: https://github.com/balena-io/etcher/issues/492
-```
-
-***
-
-```
-upgrade: etcher-image-write to v5.0.2
-
-This version contains a fix to an `EPERM` issue happening to some Windows user,
-triggered by the `write` system call during the first ~5% of a flash given that
-the operating system still thinks the drive has a file system.
-
-Change-Type: patch
-Changelog-Entry: Upgrade `etcher-image-write` to v5.0.2.
-Link: https://github.com/balena-io-modules/etcher-image-write/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md#502---2016-06-27
-Fixes: https://github.com/balena-io/etcher/issues/531
-```
-
-***
-
-```
-feat(GUI): implement update notifier functionality
-
-Auto-update functionality is not ready for usage. As a workaround to
-prevent users staying with older versions, we now check for updates at
-startup, and if the user is not running the latest version, we present a
-modal informing the user of the availiblity of a new version, and
-provide a call to action to open the Etcher website in his web browser.
-
-Extra features:
-
-- The user can skip the update, and tell the program to delay the
-notification for 7 days.
-
-Misc changes:
-
-- Center modal with flexbox, to allow more flexibility on the modal height.
-interacting with the S3 server.
-- Implement `ManifestBindService`, which now serves as a backend for the
-`manifest-bind` directive to allow the directive's functionality to be
-re-used by other services.
-- Namespace checkbox styles that are specific to the settings page.
-
-Change-Type: minor
-Changelog-Entry: Check for updates and show a modal prompting the user to download the latest version.
-Closes: https://github.com/balena-io/etcher/issues/396
-```
-
-[angular-commit-guidelines]: https://github.com/angular/angular.js/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#commit
 [semver]: http://semver.org

docs/CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -17,11 +17,11 @@ Developing
 
 #### Common
 
-- [NodeJS](https://nodejs.org) (at least v6.11)
-- [Python 2.7](https://www.python.org)
+- [NodeJS](https://nodejs.org) (at least v16.11)
+- [Python 3](https://www.python.org)
 - [jq](https://stedolan.github.io/jq/)
 - [curl](https://curl.haxx.se/)
-- [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/) (version 6.7)
+- [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/)
 
 ```sh
 pip install -r requirements.txt
@@ -33,16 +33,16 @@ You might need to run this with `sudo` or administrator permissions.
 
 - [NSIS v2.51](http://nsis.sourceforge.net/Main_Page) (v3.x won't work)
 - Either one of the following:
-  - [Visual C++ 2015 Build Tools](http://landinghub.visualstudio.com/visual-cpp-build-tools) containing standalone compilers, libraries and scripts
-  - Install the [windows-build-tools](https://github.com/felixrieseberg/windows-build-tools) via npm with `npm install --global windows-build-tools`
-  - [Visual Studio Community 2015](https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=48146) (free) (other editions, like Professional and Enterprise, should work too)
-    **NOTE:** Visual Studio 2015 doesn't install C++ by default. You have to rerun the
+  - [Visual C++ 2019 Build Tools](https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/vs/features/cplusplus/) containing standalone compilers, libraries and scripts
+  - The [windows-build-tools](https://github.com/felixrieseberg/windows-build-tools#windows-build-tools) should be installed along with NodeJS
+  - [Visual Studio Community 2019](https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/vs/) (free) (other editions, like Professional and Enterprise, should work too)
+    **NOTE:** Visual Studio doesn't install C++ by default. You have to rerun the
     setup, select "Modify" and then check `Visual C++ -> Common Tools for Visual
-    C++ 2015` (see http://stackoverflow.com/a/31955339)
+    C++` (see http://stackoverflow.com/a/31955339)
 - [MinGW](http://www.mingw.org)
 
-You might need to `npm config set msvs_version 2015` for node-gyp to correctly detect
-the version of Visual Studio you're using (in this example VS2015).
+You might need to `npm config set msvs_version 2019` for node-gyp to correctly detect
+the version of Visual Studio you're using (in this example VS2019).
 
 The following MinGW packages are required:
 
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ as well.
 
 #### Linux
 
-- `libudev-dev` for libusb (install with `sudo apt install libudev-dev` for example)
+- `libudev-dev` for libusb (for example install with `sudo apt install libudev-dev`, or on fedora `systemd-devel` contains the required package)
 
 ### Cloning the project
 
@@ -70,28 +70,13 @@ git clone --recursive https://github.com/balena-io/etcher
 cd etcher
 ```
 
-### Installing npm dependencies
-
-**NOTE:** Please make use of the following command to install npm dependencies rather
-than simply running `npm install` given that we need to do extra configuration
-to make sure native dependencies are correctly compiled for Electron, otherwise
-the application might not run successfully.
-
-If you're on Windows, **run the command from the _Developer Command Prompt for
-VS2015_**, to ensure all Visual Studio command utilities are available in the
-`%PATH%`.
-
-```sh
-make electron-develop
-```
-
 ### Running the application
 
 #### GUI
 
 ```sh
 # Build the GUI
-npm run webpack
+npm run webpack #or npm run build
 # Start Electron
 npm start
 ```
@@ -119,10 +104,6 @@ systems as they can before sending a pull request.
 *The test suite is run automatically by CI servers when you send a pull
 request.*
 
-We also rely on various `make` targets to perform some common tasks:
-
-- `make lint`: Run the linter.
-- `make sass`: Compile SCSS files.
 
 We make use of [EditorConfig] to communicate indentation, line endings and
 other text editing default. We encourage you to install the relevant plugin in
@@ -132,20 +113,7 @@ process.
 Updating a dependency
 ---------------------
 
-Given we use [npm shrinkwrap][shrinkwrap], we have to take extra steps to make
-sure the `npm-shrinkwrap.json` file gets updated correctly when we update a
-dependency.
-
-Use the following steps to ensure everything goes flawlessly:
-
-- Run `make electron-develop` to ensure you don't have extraneous dependencies
-  you might have brought during development, or you are running older
-  dependencies because you come from another branch or reference.
-
-- Install the new version of the dependency. For example: `npm install --save
-  <package>@<version>`. This will update the `npm-shrinkwrap.json` file.
-
-- Commit *both* `package.json` and `npm-shrinkwrap.json`.
+- Commit *both* `package.json` and `package-lock.json`.
 
 Diffing Binaries
 ----------------

docs/FAQ.md

@@ -44,3 +44,9 @@ Etcher requires an available [polkit authentication agent](https://wiki.archlinu
 ## May I run Etcher in older macOS versions?
 
 Etcher GUI is based on the [Electron](http://electron.atom.io/) framework, [which only supports macOS 10.10 and newer versions](https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/master/docs/tutorial/support.md#supported-platforms).
+
+## Can I use the Flash With Etcher button on my site?
+
+You can use the Flash with Etcher button on your site or blog, if you have an OS that you want your users to be able to easily flash using Etcher, add the following code where you want to button to be:
+
+`<a href="https://efp.balena.io/open-image-url?imageUrl=<your image URL>"><img src="http://balena.io/flash-with-etcher.png" /></a>`

docs/MAINTAINERS.md

@@ -8,10 +8,14 @@ Releasing
 
 ### Release Types
 
-- **snapshot** (default): A continues snapshot of current master, made by the CI services
-- **production**: Full releases
+- **draft**: A continues snapshot of current master, made by the CI services
+- **pre-release** (default): A continues snapshot of current master, made by the CI services
+- **release**: Full releases
+
+Draft release is created from each PR, tagged with the branch name.
+All merged PR will generate a new tag/version as a *pre-release*.
+Mark the pre-release as final when it is necessary, then distribute the packages in alternative channels as necessary.
 
-### Flight Plan
 
 #### Preparation
 
@@ -31,11 +35,10 @@ Releasing
 - [Post release note to forums](https://forums.balena.io/c/etcher)
 - [Submit Windows binaries to Symantec for whitelisting](#submitting-binaries-to-symantec)
 - [Update the website](https://github.com/balena-io/etcher-homepage)
-- Wait 2-3 hours for analytics (Sentry, Mixpanel) to trickle in and check for elevated error rates, or regressions
+- Wait 2-3 hours for analytics (Sentry, Amplitude) to trickle in and check for elevated error rates, or regressions
 - If regressions arise; pull the release, and release a patched version, else:
-- [Upload deb & rpm packages to Bintray](#uploading-packages-to-bintray)
-- [Upload build artifacts to Amazon S3](#uploading-binaries-to-amazon-s3)
-- Post changelog with `#release-notes` tag on Flowdock
+- [Upload deb & rpm packages to Cloudfront](#uploading-packages-to-cloudfront)
+- Post changelog with `#release-notes` tag on internal chat
 - If this release packs noteworthy major changes:
   - Write a blog post about it, and / or
   - Write about it to the Etcher mailing list
@@ -48,7 +51,7 @@ Make sure to set the analytics tokens when generating production release binarie
 
 ```bash
 export ANALYTICS_SENTRY_TOKEN="xxxxxx"
-export ANALYTICS_MIXPANEL_TOKEN="xxxxxx"
+export ANALYTICS_AMPLITUDE_TOKEN="xxxxxx"
 ```
 
 #### Linux
@@ -57,46 +60,16 @@ export ANALYTICS_MIXPANEL_TOKEN="xxxxxx"
 
 **NOTE:** Make sure to adjust the path as necessary (here the Etcher repository has been cloned to `/home/$USER/code/etcher`)
 
-```bash
-./scripts/build/docker/run-command.sh -r x64 -s . -c "make distclean"
-```
-
 ##### Generating artifacts
 
-```bash
-# x64
-
-# Build Debian packages
-./scripts/build/docker/run-command.sh -r x64 -s . -c "make electron-develop && make RELEASE_TYPE=production electron-installer-debian"
-# Build RPM packages
-./scripts/build/docker/run-command.sh -r x64 -s . -c "make electron-develop && make RELEASE_TYPE=production electron-installer-redhat"
-# Build AppImages
-./scripts/build/docker/run-command.sh -r x64 -s . -c "make electron-develop && make RELEASE_TYPE=production electron-installer-appimage"
-
-# x86
-
-# Build Debian packages
-./scripts/build/docker/run-command.sh -r x86 -s . -c "make electron-develop && make RELEASE_TYPE=production electron-installer-debian"
-# Build RPM packages
-./scripts/build/docker/run-command.sh -r x86 -s . -c "make electron-develop && make RELEASE_TYPE=production electron-installer-redhat"
-# Build AppImages
-./scripts/build/docker/run-command.sh -r x86 -s . -c "make electron-develop && make RELEASE_TYPE=production electron-installer-appimage"
-```
+The artifacts are generated by the CI and published as draft-release or pre-release.
+`electron-builder` is used to create the packaged application. 
 
 #### Mac OS
 
 **ATTENTION:** For production releases you'll need the code-signing key,
 and set `CSC_NAME` to generate signed binaries on Mac OS.
 
-```bash
-make electron-develop
-
-# Build the zip
-make RELEASE_TYPE=production electron-installer-app-zip
-# Build the dmg
-make RELEASE_TYPE=production electron-installer-dmg
-```
-
 #### Windows
 
 **ATTENTION:** For production releases you'll need the code-signing key,
@@ -105,38 +78,10 @@ and set `CSC_LINK`, and `CSC_KEY_PASSWORD` to generate signed binaries on Window
 **NOTE:**
 - Keep in mind to also generate artifacts for x86, with `TARGET_ARCH=x86`.
 
-```bash
-make electron-develop
 
-# Build the Portable version
-make RELEASE_TYPE=production electron-installer-portable
-# Build the Installer
-make RELEASE_TYPE=production electron-installer-nsis
-```
+### Uploading packages to Cloudfront
 
-### Uploading packages to Bintray
-
-```bash
-export BINTRAY_USER="username@account"
-export BINTRAY_API_KEY="youruserapikey"
-```
-
-```bash
-./scripts/publish/bintray.sh -c "etcher" -t "production" -v "1.2.1" -o "etcher" -p "debian" -y "debian" -r "x64" -f "dist/etcher-electron_1.2.1_amd64.deb"
-./scripts/publish/bintray.sh -c "etcher" -t "production" -v "1.2.1" -o "etcher" -p "debian" -y "debian" -r "x86" -f "dist/etcher-electron_1.2.1_i386.deb"
-./scripts/publish/bintray.sh -c "etcher" -t "production" -v "1.2.1" -o "etcher" -p "redhat" -y "redhat" -r "x64" -f "dist/etcher-electron-1.2.1.x86_64.rpm"
-./scripts/publish/bintray.sh -c "etcher" -t "production" -v "1.2.1" -o "etcher" -p "redhat" -y "redhat" -r "x86" -f "dist/etcher-electron-1.2.1.i686.rpm"
-```
-
-### Uploading binaries to Amazon S3
-
-```bash
-export S3_KEY="..."
-```
-
-```bash
-./scripts/publish/aws-s3.sh -b "balena-production-downloads" -v "1.2.1" -p "etcher" -f "dist/<filename>"
-```
+Log in to cloudfront and upload the `rpm` and `deb` files. 
 
 ### Dealing with a Problematic Release
 

docs/MANUAL-TESTING.md

@@ -112,4 +112,4 @@ Analytics
 - [ ] Disable analytics, open DevTools Network pane or a packet sniffer, and
   check that no request is sent
 - [ ] **Disable analytics, refresh application from DevTools (using Cmd-R or
-  F5), and check that initial events are not sent to Mixpanel**
+  F5), and check that initial events are not sent to Amplitude**

docs/PUBLISHING.md

@@ -7,44 +7,9 @@ systems.
 Release Types
 -------------
 
-Etcher supports **production** and **snapshot** release types. Each is
-published to a different S3 bucket, and production release types are code
-signed, while snapshot release types aren't and include a short git commit-hash
-as a build number. For example, `1.0.0-beta.19` is a production release type,
-while `1.0.0-beta.19+531ab82` is a snapshot release type.
-
-In terms of comparison: `1.0.0-beta.19` (production) < `1.0.0-beta.19+531ab82`
-(snapshot) < `1.0.0-rc.1` (production) < `1.0.0-rc.1+7fde24a` (snapshot) <
-`1.0.0` (production) < `1.0.0+2201e5f` (snapshot). Keep in mind that if you're
-running a production release type, you'll only be prompted to update to
-production release types, and if you're running a snapshot release type, you'll
-only be prompted to update to other snapshot release types.
-
-The build system creates (and publishes) snapshot release types by default, but
-you can build a specific release type by setting the `RELEASE_TYPE` make
-variable.  For example:
-
-```sh
-make <target> RELEASE_TYPE=snapshot
-make <target> RELEASE_TYPE=production
-```
-
-We can control the version range a specific Etcher version will consider when
-showing the update notification dialog by tweaking the `updates.semverRange`
-property of `package.json`.
-
-Update Channels
----------------
-
-Etcher has a setting to include the unstable update channel. If this option is
-set, Etcher will consider both stable and unstable versions when showing the
-update notifier dialog. Unstable versions are the ones that contain a `beta`
-pre-release tag. For example:
-
-- Production unstable version: `1.4.0-beta.1`
-- Snapshot unstable version: `1.4.0-beta.1+7fde24a`
-- Production stable version: `1.4.0`
-- Snapshot stable version: `1.4.0+7fde24a`
+Etcher supports **pre-release** and **final** release types as does Github. Each is
+published to Github releases.
+The release version is generated automatically from the commit messasges.
 
 Signing
 -------
@@ -73,63 +38,19 @@ Packaging
 
 The resulting installers will be saved to `dist/out`.
 
-Run the following commands:
-
-### OS X
+Run the following commands on all platforms with the right arguments:
 
 ```sh
-make electron-installer-dmg
-make electron-installer-app-zip
+./node_modules/electron-builder build <...>
 ```
 
-### GNU/Linux
 
-```sh
-make electron-installer-appimage
-make electron-installer-debian
-```
-
-### Windows
-
-```sh
-make electron-installer-zip
-make electron-installer-nsis
-```
-
-Publishing to Bintray
+Publishing to Cloudfront
 ---------------------
 
-We publish GNU/Linux Debian packages to [Bintray][bintray].
+We publish GNU/Linux Debian packages to [Cloudfront][cloudfront].
 
-Make sure you set the following environment variables:
-
-- `BINTRAY_USER`
-- `BINTRAY_API_KEY`
-
-Run the following command:
-
-```sh
-make publish-bintray-debian
-```
-
-Publishing to S3
-----------------
-
-- [AWS CLI][aws-cli]
-
-Make sure you have the [AWS CLI tool][aws-cli] installed and configured to
-access balena.io's production or snapshot S3 bucket.
-
-Run the following command to publish all files for the current combination of
-_platform_ and _arch_ (building them if necessary):
-
-```sh
-make publish-aws-s3
-```
-
-Also add links to each AWS S3 file in [GitHub Releases][github-releases]. See
-[`v1.0.0-beta.17`](https://github.com/balena-io/etcher/releases/tag/v1.0.0-beta.17)
-as an example.
+Log in to cloudfront and upload the `rpm` and `deb` files.
 
 Publishing to Homebrew Cask
 ---------------------------
@@ -147,8 +68,12 @@ Post messages to the [Etcher forum][balena-forum-etcher] announcing the new vers
 of Etcher, and including the relevant section of the Changelog.
 
 [aws-cli]: https://aws.amazon.com/cli
-[bintray]: https://bintray.com
+[cloudfront]: https://cloudfront.com
 [etcher-cask-file]: https://github.com/caskroom/homebrew-cask/blob/master/Casks/balenaetcher.rb
 [homebrew-cask]: https://github.com/caskroom/homebrew-cask
 [balena-forum-etcher]: https://forums.balena.io/c/etcher
 [github-releases]: https://github.com/balena-io/etcher/releases
+
+Updating EFP / Success-Banner
+-----------------------------
+Etcher Featured Project is automatically run based on an algorithm which promoted projects from the balena marketplace which have been contributed by the community, the algorithm prioritises projects which give uses the best experience. Editing both EFP and the Etcher Success-Banner can only be done by someone from balena, instruction are on the [Etcher-EFP repo (private)](https://github.com/balena-io/etcher-efp)

docs/USER-DOCUMENTATION.md

@@ -3,6 +3,11 @@ Etcher User Documentation
 
 This document contains how-tos and FAQs oriented to Etcher users.
 
+Config
+------
+Etcher's configuration is saved to the `config.json` file in the apps folder.
+Not all the options are surfaced to the UI. You may edit this file to tweak settings even before launching the app.
+
 Why is my drive not bootable?
 -----------------------------
 
@@ -218,3 +223,5 @@ macOS 10.10 (Yosemite) and newer versions][electron-supported-platforms].
 [unetbootin]: https://unetbootin.github.io
 [windows-iot-dashboard]: https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/iot/downloads
 [woeusb]: https://github.com/slacka/WoeUSB
+
+See [PUBLISHING](/docs/PUBLISHING.md) for more details about release types.

electron-builder.yml

@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
 # https://www.electron.build/configuration/configuration
 appId: io.balena.etcher
-copyright: Copyright 2016-2021 Balena Ltd
+copyright: Copyright 2016-2023 Balena Ltd
 productName: balenaEtcher
 afterPack: ./afterPack.js
 afterSign: ./afterSignHook.js
 asar: false
 files:
   - generated
-  - lib/shared/catalina-sudo/sudo-askpass.osascript.js
+  - lib/shared/catalina-sudo/sudo-askpass.osascript-zh.js
+  - lib/shared/catalina-sudo/sudo-askpass.osascript-en.js
 mac:
   icon: assets/icon.icns
   category: public.app-category.developer-tools

entitlements.mac.plist

@@ -14,5 +14,11 @@
     <true/>
     <key>com.apple.security.network.client</key>
     <true/>
+    <key>com.apple.security.cs.disable-library-validation</key>
+    <true/>
+    <key>com.apple.security.get-task-allow</key>
+    <true/>
+    <key>com.apple.security.cs.disable-executable-page-protection</key>
+    <true/>
   </dict>
 </plist>

lib/gui/app/app.ts

@@ -15,29 +15,31 @@
  */
 
 import * as electron from 'electron';
-import * as sdk from 'etcher-sdk';
-import * as _ from 'lodash';
+import * as remote from '@electron/remote';
+import { debounce, capitalize, Dictionary, values } from 'lodash';
 import outdent from 'outdent';
 import * as React from 'react';
 import * as ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
 import { v4 as uuidV4 } from 'uuid';
 
 import * as packageJSON from '../../../package.json';
-import { DrivelistDrive, isSourceDrive } from '../../shared/drive-constraints';
+import { DrivelistDrive } from '../../shared/drive-constraints';
 import * as EXIT_CODES from '../../shared/exit-codes';
 import * as messages from '../../shared/messages';
 import * as availableDrives from './models/available-drives';
 import * as flashState from './models/flash-state';
-import { deselectImage, getImage } from './models/selection-state';
 import * as settings from './models/settings';
 import { Actions, observe, store } from './models/store';
 import * as analytics from './modules/analytics';
-import { scanner as driveScanner } from './modules/drive-scanner';
+import { startApiAndSpawnChild } from './modules/api';
 import * as exceptionReporter from './modules/exception-reporter';
 import * as osDialog from './os/dialog';
 import * as windowProgress from './os/window-progress';
 import MainPage from './pages/main/MainPage';
 import './css/main.css';
+import * as i18next from 'i18next';
+import { promises } from 'dns';
+import { SourceMetadata } from '../../shared/typings/source-selector';
 
 window.addEventListener(
 	'unhandledrejection',
@@ -87,7 +89,7 @@ analytics.logEvent('Application start', {
 	version: currentVersion,
 });
 
-const debouncedLog = _.debounce(console.log, 1000, { maxWait: 1000 });
+const debouncedLog = debounce(console.log, 1000, { maxWait: 1000 });
 
 function pluralize(word: string, quantity: number) {
 	return `${quantity} ${word}${quantity === 1 ? '' : 's'}`;
@@ -113,7 +115,7 @@ observe(() => {
 	// might cause some non-sense flashing state logs including
 	// `undefined` values.
 	debouncedLog(outdent({ newline: ' ' })`
-		${_.capitalize(currentFlashState.type)}
+		${capitalize(currentFlashState.type)}
 		${active},
 		${currentFlashState.percentage}%
 		at
@@ -126,175 +128,44 @@ observe(() => {
 	`);
 });
 
-/**
- * @summary The radix used by USB ID numbers
- */
-const USB_ID_RADIX = 16;
-
-/**
- * @summary The expected length of a USB ID number
- */
-const USB_ID_LENGTH = 4;
-
-/**
- * @summary Convert a USB id (e.g. product/vendor) to a string
- *
- * @example
- * console.log(usbIdToString(2652))
- * > '0x0a5c'
- */
-function usbIdToString(id: number): string {
-	return `0x${_.padStart(id.toString(USB_ID_RADIX), USB_ID_LENGTH, '0')}`;
-}
-
-/**
- * @summary Product ID of BCM2708
- */
-const USB_PRODUCT_ID_BCM2708_BOOT = 0x2763;
-
-/**
- * @summary Product ID of BCM2710
- */
-const USB_PRODUCT_ID_BCM2710_BOOT = 0x2764;
-
-/**
- * @summary Compute module descriptions
- */
-const COMPUTE_MODULE_DESCRIPTIONS: _.Dictionary<string> = {
-	[USB_PRODUCT_ID_BCM2708_BOOT]: 'Compute Module 1',
-	[USB_PRODUCT_ID_BCM2710_BOOT]: 'Compute Module 3',
-};
-
-async function driveIsAllowed(drive: {
-	devicePath: string;
-	device: string;
-	raw: string;
-}) {
-	const driveBlacklist = (await settings.get('driveBlacklist')) || [];
-	return !(
-		driveBlacklist.includes(drive.devicePath) ||
-		driveBlacklist.includes(drive.device) ||
-		driveBlacklist.includes(drive.raw)
-	);
-}
-
-type Drive =
-	| sdk.sourceDestination.BlockDevice
-	| sdk.sourceDestination.UsbbootDrive
-	| sdk.sourceDestination.DriverlessDevice;
-
-function prepareDrive(drive: Drive) {
-	if (drive instanceof sdk.sourceDestination.BlockDevice) {
-		// @ts-ignore (BlockDevice.drive is private)
-		return drive.drive;
-	} else if (drive instanceof sdk.sourceDestination.UsbbootDrive) {
-		// This is a workaround etcher expecting a device string and a size
-		// @ts-ignore
-		drive.device = drive.usbDevice.portId;
-		drive.size = null;
-		// @ts-ignore
-		drive.progress = 0;
-		drive.disabled = true;
-		drive.on('progress', (progress) => {
-			updateDriveProgress(drive, progress);
-		});
-		return drive;
-	} else if (drive instanceof sdk.sourceDestination.DriverlessDevice) {
-		const description =
-			COMPUTE_MODULE_DESCRIPTIONS[
-				drive.deviceDescriptor.idProduct.toString()
-			] || 'Compute Module';
-		return {
-			device: `${usbIdToString(
-				drive.deviceDescriptor.idVendor,
-			)}:${usbIdToString(drive.deviceDescriptor.idProduct)}`,
-			displayName: 'Missing drivers',
-			description,
-			mountpoints: [],
-			isReadOnly: false,
-			isSystem: false,
-			disabled: true,
-			icon: 'warning',
-			size: null,
-			link: 'https://www.raspberrypi.com/documentation/computers/compute-module.html#flashing-the-compute-module-emmc',
-			linkCTA: 'Install',
-			linkTitle: 'Install missing drivers',
-			linkMessage: outdent`
-				Would you like to download the necessary drivers from the Raspberry Pi Foundation?
-				This will open your browser.
-
-
-				Once opened, download and run the installer from the "Windows Installer" section to install the drivers
-			`,
-		};
+function setDrives(drives: Dictionary<DrivelistDrive>) {
+	// prevent setting drives while flashing otherwise we might lose some while we unmount them
+	if (!flashState.isFlashing()) {
+		availableDrives.setDrives(values(drives));
 	}
 }
 
-function setDrives(drives: _.Dictionary<DrivelistDrive>) {
-	availableDrives.setDrives(_.values(drives));
-}
+// Spwaning the child process without privileges to get the drives list
+// TODO: clean up this mess of exports
+export let requestMetadata: any;
 
-function getDrives() {
-	return _.keyBy(availableDrives.getDrives(), 'device');
-}
+// start the api and spawn the child process
+startApiAndSpawnChild({
+	withPrivileges: false,
+}).then(({ emit, registerHandler }) => {
+	// start scanning
+	emit('scan');
 
-async function addDrive(drive: Drive) {
-	const preparedDrive = prepareDrive(drive);
-	if (!(await driveIsAllowed(preparedDrive))) {
-		return;
-	}
-	const drives = getDrives();
-	drives[preparedDrive.device] = preparedDrive;
-	setDrives(drives);
-}
+	// make the sourceMetada awaitable to be used on source selection
+	requestMetadata = async (params: any): Promise<SourceMetadata> => {
+		emit('sourceMetadata', JSON.stringify(params));
 
-function removeDrive(drive: Drive) {
-	if (
-		drive instanceof sdk.sourceDestination.BlockDevice &&
-		// @ts-ignore BlockDevice.drive is private
-		isSourceDrive(drive.drive, getImage())
-	) {
-		// Deselect the image if it was on the drive that was removed.
-		// This will also deselect the image if the drive mountpoints change.
-		deselectImage();
-	}
-	const preparedDrive = prepareDrive(drive);
-	const drives = getDrives();
-	delete drives[preparedDrive.device];
-	setDrives(drives);
-}
+		return new Promise((resolve) =>
+			registerHandler('sourceMetadata', (data: any) => {
+				resolve(JSON.parse(data));
+			}),
+		);
+	};
 
-function updateDriveProgress(
-	drive: sdk.sourceDestination.UsbbootDrive,
-	progress: number,
-) {
-	const drives = getDrives();
-	// @ts-ignore
-	const driveInMap = drives[drive.device];
-	if (driveInMap) {
-		// @ts-ignore
-		drives[drive.device] = { ...driveInMap, progress };
-		setDrives(drives);
-	}
-}
-
-driveScanner.on('attach', addDrive);
-driveScanner.on('detach', removeDrive);
-
-driveScanner.on('error', (error) => {
-	// Stop the drive scanning loop in case of errors,
-	// otherwise we risk presenting the same error over
-	// and over again to the user, while also heavily
-	// spamming our error reporting service.
-	driveScanner.stop();
-
-	return exceptionReporter.report(error);
+	registerHandler('drives', (data: any) => {
+		setDrives(JSON.parse(data));
+	});
 });
 
-driveScanner.start();
-
 let popupExists = false;
 
+analytics.initAnalytics();
+
 window.addEventListener('beforeunload', async (event) => {
 	if (!flashState.isFlashing() || popupExists) {
 		analytics.logEvent('Close application', {
@@ -313,9 +184,9 @@ window.addEventListener('beforeunload', async (event) => {
 
 	try {
 		const confirmed = await osDialog.showWarning({
-			confirmationLabel: 'Yes, quit',
-			rejectionLabel: 'Cancel',
-			title: 'Are you sure you want to close Etcher?',
+			confirmationLabel: i18next.t('yesExit'),
+			rejectionLabel: i18next.t('cancel'),
+			title: i18next.t('reallyExit'),
 			description: messages.warning.exitWhileFlashing(),
 		});
 		if (confirmed) {
@@ -324,8 +195,8 @@ window.addEventListener('beforeunload', async (event) => {
 			});
 
 			// This circumvents the 'beforeunload' event unlike
-			// electron.remote.app.quit() which does not.
-			electron.remote.process.exit(EXIT_CODES.SUCCESS);
+			// remote.app.quit() which does not.
+			remote.process.exit(EXIT_CODES.SUCCESS);
 		}
 
 		analytics.logEvent('Close rejected while flashing', {

lib/gui/app/components/drive-selector/drive-selector.tsx

@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ import {
 
 import { SourceMetadata } from '../source-selector/source-selector';
 import { middleEllipsis } from '../../utils/middle-ellipsis';
+import * as i18next from 'i18next';
 
 interface UsbbootDrive extends sourceDestination.UsbbootDrive {
 	progress: number;
@@ -189,7 +190,7 @@ export class DriveSelector extends React.Component<
 		this.tableColumns = [
 			{
 				field: 'description',
-				label: 'Name',
+				label: i18next.t('drives.name'),
 				render: (description: string, drive: Drive) => {
 					if (isDrivelistDrive(drive)) {
 						const isLargeDrive = isDriveSizeLarge(drive);
@@ -215,7 +216,7 @@ export class DriveSelector extends React.Component<
 			{
 				field: 'description',
 				key: 'size',
-				label: 'Size',
+				label: i18next.t('drives.size'),
 				render: (_description: string, drive: Drive) => {
 					if (isDrivelistDrive(drive) && drive.size !== null) {
 						return prettyBytes(drive.size);
@@ -225,7 +226,7 @@ export class DriveSelector extends React.Component<
 			{
 				field: 'description',
 				key: 'link',
-				label: 'Location',
+				label: i18next.t('drives.location'),
 				render: (_description: string, drive: Drive) => {
 					return (
 						<Txt>
@@ -399,14 +400,14 @@ export class DriveSelector extends React.Component<
 							color="#5b82a7"
 							style={{ fontWeight: 600 }}
 						>
-							{drives.length} found
+							{i18next.t('drives.find', { length: drives.length })}
 						</Txt>
 					</Flex>
 				}
 				titleDetails={<Txt fontSize={11}>{getDrives().length} found</Txt>}
 				cancel={() => cancel(this.originalList)}
 				done={() => done(selectedList)}
-				action={`Select (${selectedList.length})`}
+				action={i18next.t('drives.select', { select: selectedList.length })}
 				primaryButtonProps={{
 					primary: !showWarnings,
 					warning: showWarnings,
@@ -512,7 +513,11 @@ export class DriveSelector extends React.Component<
 							>
 								<Flex alignItems="center">
 									<ChevronDownSvg height="1em" fill="currentColor" />
-									<Txt ml={8}>Show {numberOfHiddenSystemDrives} hidden</Txt>
+									<Txt ml={8}>
+										{i18next.t('drives.showHidden', {
+											num: numberOfHiddenSystemDrives,
+										})}
+									</Txt>
 								</Flex>
 							</Link>
 						)}
@@ -520,7 +525,7 @@ export class DriveSelector extends React.Component<
 				)}
 				{this.props.showWarnings && hasSystemDrives ? (
 					<Alert className="system-drive-alert" style={{ width: '67%' }}>
-						Selecting your system drive is dangerous and will erase your drive!
+						{i18next.t('drives.systemDriveDanger')}
 					</Alert>
 				) : null}
 
@@ -540,13 +545,15 @@ export class DriveSelector extends React.Component<
 								this.setState({ missingDriversModal: {} });
 							}
 						}}
-						action="Yes, continue"
+						action={i18next.t('yesContinue')}
 						cancelButtonProps={{
-							children: 'Cancel',
+							children: i18next.t('cancel'),
 						}}
 						children={
 							missingDriversModal.drive.linkMessage ||
-							`Etcher will open ${missingDriversModal.drive.link} in your browser`
+							i18next.t('drives.openInBrowser', {
+								link: missingDriversModal.drive.link,
+							})
 						}
 					/>
 				)}

lib/gui/app/components/drive-status-warning-modal/drive-status-warning-modal.tsx

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import { middleEllipsis } from '../../utils/middle-ellipsis';
 
 import * as prettyBytes from 'pretty-bytes';
 import { DriveWithWarnings } from '../../pages/main/Flash';
+import * as i18next from 'i18next';
 
 const DriveStatusWarningModal = ({
 	done,
@@ -17,12 +18,12 @@ const DriveStatusWarningModal = ({
 	isSystem: boolean;
 	drivesWithWarnings: DriveWithWarnings[];
 }) => {
-	let warningSubtitle = 'You are about to erase an unusually large drive';
-	let warningCta = 'Are you sure the selected drive is not a storage drive?';
+	let warningSubtitle = i18next.t('drives.largeDriveWarning');
+	let warningCta = i18next.t('drives.largeDriveWarningMsg');
 
 	if (isSystem) {
-		warningSubtitle = "You are about to erase your computer's drives";
-		warningCta = 'Are you sure you want to flash your system drive?';
+		warningSubtitle = i18next.t('drives.systemDriveWarning');
+		warningCta = i18next.t('drives.systemDriveWarningMsg');
 	}
 	return (
 		<Modal
@@ -33,9 +34,9 @@ const DriveStatusWarningModal = ({
 			cancelButtonProps={{
 				primary: false,
 				warning: true,
-				children: 'Change target',
+				children: i18next.t('drives.changeTarget'),
 			}}
-			action={"Yes, I'm sure"}
+			action={i18next.t('sure')}
 			primaryButtonProps={{
 				primary: false,
 				outline: true,
@@ -50,7 +51,7 @@ const DriveStatusWarningModal = ({
 				<Flex flexDirection="column">
 					<ExclamationTriangleSvg height="2em" fill="#fca321" />
 					<Txt fontSize="24px" color="#fca321">
-						WARNING!
+						{i18next.t('warning')}
 					</Txt>
 				</Flex>
 				<Txt fontSize="24px">{warningSubtitle}</Txt>

lib/gui/app/components/finish/finish.tsx

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ function restart(goToMain: () => void) {
 async function getSuccessBannerURL() {
 	return (
 		(await settings.get('successBannerURL')) ??
-		'https://www.balena.io/etcher/success-banner?borderTop=false&darkBackground=true'
+		'https://efp.balena.io/success-banner?borderTop=false&darkBackground=true'
 	);
 }
 

lib/gui/app/components/flash-another/flash-another.tsx

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 import * as React from 'react';
 
 import { BaseButton } from '../../styled-components';
+import * as i18next from 'i18next';
 
 export interface FlashAnotherProps {
 	onClick: () => void;
@@ -25,7 +26,7 @@ export interface FlashAnotherProps {
 export const FlashAnother = (props: FlashAnotherProps) => {
 	return (
 		<BaseButton primary onClick={props.onClick}>
-			Flash another
+			{i18next.t('flash.another')}
 		</BaseButton>
 	);
 };

lib/gui/app/components/flash-results/flash-results.tsx

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ import { resetState } from '../../models/flash-state';
 import * as selection from '../../models/selection-state';
 import { middleEllipsis } from '../../utils/middle-ellipsis';
 import { Modal, Table } from '../../styled-components';
+import * as i18next from 'i18next';
 
 const ErrorsTable = styled((props) => <Table<FlashError> {...props} />)`
 	&&& [data-display='table-head'],
@@ -88,15 +89,15 @@ function formattedErrors(errors: FlashError[]) {
 const columns: Array<TableColumn<FlashError>> = [
 	{
 		field: 'description',
-		label: 'Target',
+		label: i18next.t('flash.target'),
 	},
 	{
 		field: 'device',
-		label: 'Location',
+		label: i18next.t('flash.location'),
 	},
 	{
 		field: 'message',
-		label: 'Error',
+		label: i18next.t('flash.error'),
 		render: (message: string, { code }: FlashError) => {
 			return message ?? code;
 		},
@@ -138,8 +139,9 @@ export function FlashResults({
 	};
 } & FlexProps) {
 	const [showErrorsInfo, setShowErrorsInfo] = React.useState(false);
-	const allFailed = !skip && results.devices.successful === 0;
-	const someFailed = results.devices.failed !== 0 || errors.length !== 0;
+
+	const allFailed = !skip && results?.devices?.successful === 0;
+	const someFailed = results?.devices?.failed !== 0 || errors?.length !== 0;
 	const effectiveSpeed = bytesToMegabytes(getEffectiveSpeed(results)).toFixed(
 		1,
 	);
@@ -162,9 +164,11 @@ export function FlashResults({
 					<Txt>{middleEllipsis(image, 24)}</Txt>
 				</Flex>
 				<Txt fontSize={24} color="#fff" mb="17px">
-					Flash {allFailed ? 'Failed' : 'Complete'}!
+					{allFailed
+						? i18next.t('flash.flashFailed')
+						: i18next.t('flash.flashCompleted')}
 				</Txt>
-				{skip ? <Txt color="#7e8085">Validation has been skipped</Txt> : null}
+				{skip ? <Txt color="#7e8085">{i18next.t('flash.skip')}</Txt> : null}
 			</Flex>
 			<Flex flexDirection="column" color="#7e8085">
 				{results.devices.successful !== 0 ? (
@@ -188,7 +192,7 @@ export function FlashResults({
 							{progress.failed(errors.length)}
 						</Txt>
 						<Link ml="10px" onClick={() => setShowErrorsInfo(true)}>
-							more info
+							{i18next.t('flash.moreInfo')}
 						</Link>
 					</Flex>
 				) : null}
@@ -199,12 +203,9 @@ export function FlashResults({
 							fontWeight: 500,
 							textAlign: 'center',
 						}}
-						tooltip={outdent({ newline: ' ' })`
-							The speed is calculated by dividing the image size by the flashing time.
-							Disk images with ext partitions flash faster as we are able to skip unused parts.
-						`}
+						tooltip={i18next.t('flash.speedTip')}
 					>
-						Effective speed: {effectiveSpeed} MB/s
+						{i18next.t('flash.speed', { speed: effectiveSpeed })}
 					</Txt>
 				)}
 			</Flex>
@@ -214,11 +215,11 @@ export function FlashResults({
 					titleElement={
 						<Flex alignItems="baseline" mb={18}>
 							<Txt fontSize={24} align="left">
-								Failed targets
+								{i18next.t('failedTarget')}
 							</Txt>
 						</Flex>
 					}
-					action="Retry failed targets"
+					action={i18next.t('failedRetry')}
 					cancel={() => setShowErrorsInfo(false)}
 					done={() => {
 						setShowErrorsInfo(false);

lib/gui/app/components/progress-button/progress-button.tsx

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ import { default as styled } from 'styled-components';
 
 import { fromFlashState } from '../../modules/progress-status';
 import { StepButton } from '../../styled-components';
+import * as i18next from 'i18next';
 
 const FlashProgressBar = styled(ProgressBar)`
 	> div {
@@ -28,6 +29,7 @@ const FlashProgressBar = styled(ProgressBar)`
 		color: white !important;
 		text-shadow: none !important;
 		transition-duration: 0s;
+
 		> div {
 			transition-duration: 0s;
 		}
@@ -61,7 +63,7 @@ const colors = {
 } as const;
 
 const CancelButton = styled(({ type, onClick, ...props }) => {
-	const status = type === 'verifying' ? 'Skip' : 'Cancel';
+	const status = type === 'verifying' ? i18next.t('skip') : i18next.t('cancel');
 	return (
 		<Button plain onClick={() => onClick(status)} {...props}>
 			{status}
@@ -69,6 +71,7 @@ const CancelButton = styled(({ type, onClick, ...props }) => {
 	);
 })`
 	font-weight: 600;
+
 	&&& {
 		width: auto;
 		height: auto;
@@ -126,7 +129,7 @@ export class ProgressButton extends React.PureComponent<ProgressButtonProps> {
 					marginTop: 30,
 				}}
 			>
-				Flash!
+				{i18next.t('flash.flashNow')}
 			</StepButton>
 		);
 	}

lib/gui/app/components/safe-webview/safe-webview.tsx

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
  */
 
 import * as electron from 'electron';
+import * as remote from '@electron/remote';
 import * as _ from 'lodash';
 import * as React from 'react';
 
@@ -94,10 +95,11 @@ export class SafeWebview extends React.PureComponent<
 		);
 		this.entryHref = url.href;
 		// Events steal 'this'
+		this.handleDomReady = _.bind(this.handleDomReady, this);
 		this.didFailLoad = _.bind(this.didFailLoad, this);
 		this.didGetResponseDetails = _.bind(this.didGetResponseDetails, this);
 		// Make a persistent electron session for the webview
-		this.session = electron.remote.session.fromPartition(ELECTRON_SESSION, {
+		this.session = remote.session.fromPartition(ELECTRON_SESSION, {
 			// Disable the cache for the session such that new content shows up when refreshing
 			cache: false,
 		});
@@ -120,6 +122,8 @@ export class SafeWebview extends React.PureComponent<
 				ref={this.webviewRef}
 				partition={ELECTRON_SESSION}
 				style={style}
+				// @ts-ignore
+				allowpopups="true"
 			/>
 		);
 	}
@@ -133,8 +137,8 @@ export class SafeWebview extends React.PureComponent<
 				this.didFailLoad,
 			);
 			this.webviewRef.current.addEventListener(
-				'new-window',
-				SafeWebview.newWindow,
+				'dom-ready',
+				this.handleDomReady,
 			);
 			this.webviewRef.current.addEventListener(
 				'console-message',
@@ -156,8 +160,8 @@ export class SafeWebview extends React.PureComponent<
 				this.didFailLoad,
 			);
 			this.webviewRef.current.removeEventListener(
-				'new-window',
-				SafeWebview.newWindow,
+				'dom-ready',
+				this.handleDomReady,
 			);
 			this.webviewRef.current.removeEventListener(
 				'console-message',
@@ -167,6 +171,15 @@ export class SafeWebview extends React.PureComponent<
 		this.session.webRequest.onCompleted(null);
 	}
 
+	handleDomReady() {
+		const webview = this.webviewRef.current;
+		if (webview == null) {
+			return;
+		}
+		const id = webview.getWebContentsId();
+		electron.ipcRenderer.send('webview-dom-ready', id);
+	}
+
 	// Set the element state to hidden
 	public didFailLoad() {
 		this.setState({
@@ -183,7 +196,10 @@ export class SafeWebview extends React.PureComponent<
 		// only care about this event if it's a request for the main frame
 		if (event.resourceType === 'mainFrame') {
 			const HTTP_OK = 200;
-			analytics.logEvent('SafeWebview loaded', { event });
+			const { webContents, ...webviewEvent } = event;
+			analytics.logEvent('SafeWebview loaded', {
+				...webviewEvent,
+			});
 			this.setState({
 				shouldShow: event.statusCode === HTTP_OK,
 			});
@@ -192,17 +208,4 @@ export class SafeWebview extends React.PureComponent<
 			}
 		}
 	}
-
-	// Open link in browser if it's opened as a 'foreground-tab'
-	public static async newWindow(event: electron.NewWindowEvent) {
-		const url = new window.URL(event.url);
-		if (
-			(url.protocol === 'http:' || url.protocol === 'https:') &&
-			event.disposition === 'foreground-tab' &&
-			// Don't open links if they're disabled by the env var
-			!(await settings.get('disableExternalLinks'))
-		) {
-			electron.shell.openExternal(url.href);
-		}
-	}
 }

lib/gui/app/components/settings/settings.tsx

@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ import * as settings from '../../models/settings';
 import * as analytics from '../../modules/analytics';
 import { open as openExternal } from '../../os/open-external/services/open-external';
 import { Modal } from '../../styled-components';
+import * as i18next from 'i18next';
+import { etcherProInfo } from '../../utils/etcher-pro-specific';
 
 interface Setting {
 	name: string;
@@ -34,13 +36,17 @@ async function getSettingsList(): Promise<Setting[]> {
 	const list: Setting[] = [
 		{
 			name: 'errorReporting',
-			label: 'Anonymously report errors and usage statistics to balena.io',
+			label: i18next.t('settings.errorReporting'),
+		},
+		{
+			name: 'autoBlockmapping',
+			label: i18next.t('settings.trimExtPartitions'),
 		},
 	];
 	if (['appimage', 'nsis', 'dmg'].includes(packageType)) {
 		list.push({
 			name: 'updatesEnabled',
-			label: 'Auto-updates enabled',
+			label: i18next.t('settings.autoUpdate'),
 		});
 	}
 	return list;
@@ -50,7 +56,7 @@ interface SettingsModalProps {
 	toggleModal: (value: boolean) => void;
 }
 
-const UUID = process.env.BALENA_DEVICE_UUID;
+const EPInfo = etcherProInfo();
 
 const InfoBox = (props: any) => (
 	<Box fontSize={14}>
@@ -58,6 +64,7 @@ const InfoBox = (props: any) => (
 		<TextWithCopy code text={props.value} copy={props.value} />
 	</Box>
 );
+
 export function SettingsModal({ toggleModal }: SettingsModalProps) {
 	const [settingsList, setCurrentSettingsList] = React.useState<Setting[]>([]);
 	React.useEffect(() => {
@@ -92,7 +99,7 @@ export function SettingsModal({ toggleModal }: SettingsModalProps) {
 		<Modal
 			titleElement={
 				<Txt fontSize={24} mb={24}>
-					Settings
+					{i18next.t('settings.settings')}
 				</Txt>
 			}
 			done={() => toggleModal(false)}
@@ -111,10 +118,14 @@ export function SettingsModal({ toggleModal }: SettingsModalProps) {
 						</Flex>
 					);
 				})}
-				{UUID !== undefined && (
+				{EPInfo !== undefined && (
 					<Flex flexDirection="column">
-						<Txt fontSize={24}>System Information</Txt>
-						<InfoBox label="UUID" value={UUID.substr(0, 7)} />
+						<Txt fontSize={24}>{i18next.t('settings.systemInformation')}</Txt>
+						{EPInfo.get_serial() === undefined ? (
+							<InfoBox label="UUID" value={EPInfo.uuid} />
+						) : (
+							<InfoBox label="Serial" value={EPInfo.get_serial()} />
+						)}
 					</Flex>
 				)}
 				<Flex

lib/gui/app/components/source-selector/source-selector.tsx

@@ -20,13 +20,13 @@ import LinkSvg from '@fortawesome/fontawesome-free/svgs/solid/link.svg';
 import ExclamationTriangleSvg from '@fortawesome/fontawesome-free/svgs/solid/exclamation-triangle.svg';
 import ChevronDownSvg from '@fortawesome/fontawesome-free/svgs/solid/chevron-down.svg';
 import ChevronRightSvg from '@fortawesome/fontawesome-free/svgs/solid/chevron-right.svg';
-import { sourceDestination } from 'etcher-sdk';
 import { ipcRenderer, IpcRendererEvent } from 'electron';
-import * as _ from 'lodash';
-import { GPTPartition, MBRPartition } from 'partitioninfo';
+import { uniqBy, isNil } from 'lodash';
 import * as path from 'path';
 import * as prettyBytes from 'pretty-bytes';
 import * as React from 'react';
+import { requestMetadata } from '../../app';
+
 import {
 	Flex,
 	ButtonProps,
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ import { observe } from '../../models/store';
 import * as analytics from '../../modules/analytics';
 import * as exceptionReporter from '../../modules/exception-reporter';
 import * as osDialog from '../../os/dialog';
-import { replaceWindowsNetworkDriveLetter } from '../../os/windows-network-drives';
+
 import {
 	ChangeButton,
 	DetailsText,
@@ -64,8 +64,13 @@ import ImageSvg from '../../../assets/image.svg';
 import SrcSvg from '../../../assets/src.svg';
 import { DriveSelector } from '../drive-selector/drive-selector';
 import { DrivelistDrive } from '../../../../shared/drive-constraints';
-import axios, { AxiosRequestConfig } from 'axios';
 import { isJson } from '../../../../shared/utils';
+import {
+	SourceMetadata,
+	Authentication,
+	Source,
+} from '../../../../shared/typings/source-selector';
+import * as i18next from 'i18next';
 
 const recentUrlImagesKey = 'recentUrlImages';
 
@@ -82,7 +87,7 @@ function normalizeRecentUrlImages(urls: any[]): URL[] {
 			}
 		})
 		.filter((url) => url !== undefined);
-	urls = _.uniqBy(urls, (url) => url.href);
+	urls = uniqBy(urls, (url) => url.href);
 	return urls.slice(urls.length - 5);
 }
 
@@ -160,7 +165,7 @@ const URLSelector = ({
 			primaryButtonProps={{
 				disabled: loading || !imageURL,
 			}}
-			action={loading ? <Spinner /> : 'OK'}
+			action={loading ? <Spinner /> : i18next.t('ok')}
 			done={async () => {
 				setLoading(true);
 				const urlStrings = recentImages.map((url: URL) => url.href);
@@ -176,11 +181,11 @@ const URLSelector = ({
 			<Flex flexDirection="column">
 				<Flex mb={15} style={{ width: '100%' }} flexDirection="column">
 					<Txt mb="10px" fontSize="24px">
-						Use Image URL
+						{i18next.t('source.useSourceURL')}
 					</Txt>
 					<Input
 						value={imageURL}
-						placeholder="Enter a valid URL"
+						placeholder={i18next.t('source.enterValidURL')}
 						type="text"
 						onChange={(evt: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement>) =>
 							setImageURL(evt.target.value)
@@ -205,7 +210,7 @@ const URLSelector = ({
 							{!showBasicAuth && (
 								<ChevronRightSvg height="1em" fill="currentColor" />
 							)}
-							<Txt ml={8}>Authentication</Txt>
+							<Txt ml={8}>{i18next.t('source.auth')}</Txt>
 						</Flex>
 					</Link>
 					{showBasicAuth && (
@@ -213,7 +218,7 @@ const URLSelector = ({
 							<Input
 								mb={15}
 								value={username}
-								placeholder="Enter username"
+								placeholder={i18next.t('source.username')}
 								type="text"
 								onChange={(evt: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement>) =>
 									setUsername(evt.target.value)
@@ -221,7 +226,7 @@ const URLSelector = ({
 							/>
 							<Input
 								value={password}
-								placeholder="Enter password"
+								placeholder={i18next.t('source.password')}
 								type="password"
 								onChange={(evt: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement>) =>
 									setPassword(evt.target.value)
@@ -295,29 +300,11 @@ const FlowSelector = styled(
 		font-weight: 600;
 
 		svg {
-			color: ${colors.primary.foreground}!important;
+			color: ${colors.primary.foreground} !important;
 		}
 	}
 `;
 
-export type Source =
-	| typeof sourceDestination.File
-	| typeof sourceDestination.BlockDevice
-	| typeof sourceDestination.Http;
-
-export interface SourceMetadata extends sourceDestination.Metadata {
-	hasMBR?: boolean;
-	partitions?: MBRPartition[] | GPTPartition[];
-	path: string;
-	displayName: string;
-	description: string;
-	SourceType: Source;
-	drive?: DrivelistDrive;
-	extension?: string;
-	archiveExtension?: string;
-	auth?: Authentication;
-}
-
 interface SourceSelectorProps {
 	flashing: boolean;
 }
@@ -335,11 +322,6 @@ interface SourceSelectorState {
 	imageLoading: boolean;
 }
 
-interface Authentication {
-	username: string;
-	password: string;
-}
-
 export class SourceSelector extends React.Component<
 	SourceSelectorProps,
 	SourceSelectorState
@@ -380,43 +362,11 @@ export class SourceSelector extends React.Component<
 		this.setState({ imageLoading: true });
 		await this.selectSource(
 			imagePath,
-			isURL(this.normalizeImagePath(imagePath))
-				? sourceDestination.Http
-				: sourceDestination.File,
+			isURL(this.normalizeImagePath(imagePath)) ? 'Http' : 'File',
 		).promise;
 		this.setState({ imageLoading: false });
 	}
 
-	private async createSource(
-		selected: string,
-		SourceType: Source,
-		auth?: Authentication,
-	) {
-		try {
-			selected = await replaceWindowsNetworkDriveLetter(selected);
-		} catch (error: any) {
-			analytics.logException(error);
-		}
-
-		if (isJson(decodeURIComponent(selected))) {
-			const config: AxiosRequestConfig = JSON.parse(
-				decodeURIComponent(selected),
-			);
-			return new sourceDestination.Http({
-				url: config.url!,
-				axiosInstance: axios.create(_.omit(config, ['url'])),
-			});
-		}
-
-		if (SourceType === sourceDestination.File) {
-			return new sourceDestination.File({
-				path: selected,
-			});
-		}
-
-		return new sourceDestination.Http({ url: selected, auth });
-	}
-
 	public normalizeImagePath(imgPath: string) {
 		const decodedPath = decodeURIComponent(imgPath);
 		if (isJson(decodedPath)) {
@@ -445,15 +395,14 @@ export class SourceSelector extends React.Component<
 			},
 			promise: (async () => {
 				const sourcePath = isString(selected) ? selected : selected.device;
-				let source;
 				let metadata: SourceMetadata | undefined;
 				if (isString(selected)) {
 					if (
-						SourceType === sourceDestination.Http &&
+						SourceType === 'Http' &&
 						!isURL(this.normalizeImagePath(selected))
 					) {
 						this.handleError(
-							'Unsupported protocol',
+							i18next.t('source.unsupportedProtocol'),
 							selected,
 							messages.error.unsupportedProtocol(),
 						);
@@ -465,49 +414,33 @@ export class SourceSelector extends React.Component<
 						this.setState({
 							warning: {
 								message: messages.warning.looksLikeWindowsImage(),
-								title: 'Possible Windows image detected',
+								title: i18next.t('source.windowsImage'),
 							},
 						});
 					}
-					source = await this.createSource(selected, SourceType, auth);
-
-					if (cancelled) {
-						return;
-					}
 
 					try {
-						const innerSource = await source.getInnerSource();
-						if (cancelled) {
-							return;
-						}
-						metadata = await this.getMetadata(innerSource, selected);
-						if (cancelled) {
-							return;
-						}
-						metadata.SourceType = SourceType;
+						// this will send an event down the ipcMain asking for metadata
+						// we'll get the response through an event
 
-						if (!metadata.hasMBR && this.state.warning === null) {
+						metadata = await requestMetadata({ selected, SourceType, auth });
+
+						if (!metadata?.hasMBR && this.state.warning === null) {
 							analytics.logEvent('Missing partition table', { metadata });
 							this.setState({
 								warning: {
 									message: messages.warning.missingPartitionTable(),
-									title: 'Missing partition table',
+									title: i18next.t('source.partitionTable'),
 								},
 							});
 						}
 					} catch (error: any) {
 						this.handleError(
-							'Error opening source',
+							i18next.t('source.errorOpen'),
 							sourcePath,
 							messages.error.openSource(sourcePath, error.message),
 							error,
 						);
-					} finally {
-						try {
-							await source.close();
-						} catch (error: any) {
-							// Noop
-						}
 					}
 				} else {
 					if (selected.partitionTableType === null) {
@@ -515,7 +448,7 @@ export class SourceSelector extends React.Component<
 						this.setState({
 							warning: {
 								message: messages.warning.driveMissingPartitionTable(),
-								title: 'Missing partition table',
+								title: i18next.t('source.partitionTable'),
 							},
 						});
 					}
@@ -524,13 +457,14 @@ export class SourceSelector extends React.Component<
 						displayName: selected.displayName,
 						description: selected.displayName,
 						size: selected.size as SourceMetadata['size'],
-						SourceType: sourceDestination.BlockDevice,
+						SourceType: 'BlockDevice',
 						drive: selected,
 					};
 				}
 
 				if (metadata !== undefined) {
 					metadata.auth = auth;
+					metadata.SourceType = SourceType;
 					selectionState.selectSource(metadata);
 					analytics.logEvent('Select image', {
 						// An easy way so we can quickly identify if we're making use of
@@ -564,25 +498,6 @@ export class SourceSelector extends React.Component<
 		analytics.logEvent(title, { path: sourcePath });
 	}
 
-	private async getMetadata(
-		source: sourceDestination.SourceDestination,
-		selected: string | DrivelistDrive,
-	) {
-		const metadata = (await source.getMetadata()) as SourceMetadata;
-		const partitionTable = await source.getPartitionTable();
-		if (partitionTable) {
-			metadata.hasMBR = true;
-			metadata.partitions = partitionTable.partitions;
-		} else {
-			metadata.hasMBR = false;
-		}
-		if (isString(selected)) {
-			metadata.extension = path.extname(selected).slice(1);
-			metadata.path = selected;
-		}
-		return metadata;
-	}
-
 	private async openImageSelector() {
 		analytics.logEvent('Open image selector');
 		this.setState({ imageSelectorOpen: true });
@@ -595,7 +510,7 @@ export class SourceSelector extends React.Component<
 				analytics.logEvent('Image selector closed');
 				return;
 			}
-			await this.selectSource(imagePath, sourceDestination.File).promise;
+			await this.selectSource(imagePath, 'File').promise;
 		} catch (error: any) {
 			exceptionReporter.report(error);
 		} finally {
@@ -606,7 +521,7 @@ export class SourceSelector extends React.Component<
 	private async onDrop(event: React.DragEvent<HTMLDivElement>) {
 		const [file] = event.dataTransfer.files;
 		if (file) {
-			await this.selectSource(file.path, sourceDestination.File).promise;
+			await this.selectSource(file.path, 'File').promise;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -719,10 +634,10 @@ export class SourceSelector extends React.Component<
 									mb={14}
 									onClick={() => this.reselectSource()}
 								>
-									Remove
+									{i18next.t('cancel')}
 								</ChangeButton>
 							)}
-							{!_.isNil(imageSize) && !imageLoading && (
+							{!isNil(imageSize) && !imageLoading && (
 								<DetailsText>{prettyBytes(imageSize)}</DetailsText>
 							)}
 						</>
@@ -734,7 +649,7 @@ export class SourceSelector extends React.Component<
 								key="Flash from file"
 								flow={{
 									onClick: () => this.openImageSelector(),
-									label: 'Flash from file',
+									label: i18next.t('source.fromFile'),
 									icon: <FileSvg height="1em" fill="currentColor" />,
 								}}
 								onMouseEnter={() => this.setDefaultFlowActive(false)}
@@ -744,7 +659,7 @@ export class SourceSelector extends React.Component<
 								key="Flash from URL"
 								flow={{
 									onClick: () => this.openURLSelector(),
-									label: 'Flash from URL',
+									label: i18next.t('source.fromURL'),
 									icon: <LinkSvg height="1em" fill="currentColor" />,
 								}}
 								onMouseEnter={() => this.setDefaultFlowActive(false)}
@@ -754,7 +669,7 @@ export class SourceSelector extends React.Component<
 								key="Clone drive"
 								flow={{
 									onClick: () => this.openDriveSelector(),
-									label: 'Clone drive',
+									label: i18next.t('source.clone'),
 									icon: <CopySvg height="1em" fill="currentColor" />,
 								}}
 								onMouseEnter={() => this.setDefaultFlowActive(false)}
@@ -775,7 +690,7 @@ export class SourceSelector extends React.Component<
 								<span>{this.state.warning.title}</span>
 							</span>
 						}
-						action="Continue"
+						action={i18next.t('continue')}
 						cancel={() => {
 							this.setState({ warning: null });
 							this.reselectSource();
@@ -793,17 +708,17 @@ export class SourceSelector extends React.Component<
 
 				{showImageDetails && (
 					<SmallModal
-						title="Image"
+						title={i18next.t('source.image')}
 						done={() => {
 							this.setState({ showImageDetails: false });
 						}}
 					>
 						<Txt.p>
-							<Txt.span bold>Name: </Txt.span>
+							<Txt.span bold>{i18next.t('source.name')}</Txt.span>
 							<Txt.span>{imageName || imageBasename}</Txt.span>
 						</Txt.p>
 						<Txt.p>
-							<Txt.span bold>Path: </Txt.span>
+							<Txt.span bold>{i18next.t('source.path')}</Txt.span>
 							<Txt.span>{imagePath}</Txt.span>
 						</Txt.p>
 					</SmallModal>
@@ -826,7 +741,7 @@ export class SourceSelector extends React.Component<
 								let promise;
 								({ promise, cancel: cancelURLSelection } = this.selectSource(
 									imageURL,
-									sourceDestination.Http,
+									'Http',
 									auth,
 								));
 								await promise;
@@ -842,17 +757,14 @@ export class SourceSelector extends React.Component<
 					<DriveSelector
 						write={false}
 						multipleSelection={false}
-						titleLabel="Select source"
-						emptyListLabel="Plug a source drive"
+						titleLabel={i18next.t('source.selectSource')}
+						emptyListLabel={i18next.t('source.plugSource')}
 						emptyListIcon={<SrcSvg width="40px" />}
 						cancel={(originalList) => {
 							if (originalList.length) {
 								const originalSource = originalList[0];
 								if (selectionImage?.drive?.device !== originalSource.device) {
-									this.selectSource(
-										originalSource,
-										sourceDestination.BlockDevice,
-									);
+									this.selectSource(originalSource, 'BlockDevice');
 								}
 							} else {
 								selectionState.deselectImage();
@@ -867,7 +779,7 @@ export class SourceSelector extends React.Component<
 								) {
 									return selectionState.deselectImage();
 								}
-								this.selectSource(drive, sourceDestination.BlockDevice);
+								this.selectSource(drive, 'BlockDevice');
 							}
 						}}
 					/>

lib/gui/app/components/target-selector/target-selector-button.tsx

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ import {
 	StepNameButton,
 } from '../../styled-components';
 import { middleEllipsis } from '../../utils/middle-ellipsis';
+import * as i18next from 'i18next';
 
 interface TargetSelectorProps {
 	targets: any[];
@@ -95,7 +96,7 @@ export function TargetSelectorButton(props: TargetSelectorProps) {
 				</StepNameButton>
 				{!props.flashing && (
 					<ChangeButton plain mb={14} onClick={props.reselectDrive}>
-						Change
+						{i18next.t('target.change')}
 					</ChangeButton>
 				)}
 				{target.size != null && (
@@ -132,11 +133,11 @@ export function TargetSelectorButton(props: TargetSelectorProps) {
 		return (
 			<>
 				<StepNameButton plain tooltip={props.tooltip}>
-					{targets.length} Targets
+					{targets.length} {i18next.t('target.targets')}
 				</StepNameButton>
 				{!props.flashing && (
 					<ChangeButton plain onClick={props.reselectDrive} mb={14}>
-						Change
+						{i18next.t('target.change')}
 					</ChangeButton>
 				)}
 				{targetsTemplate}
@@ -151,7 +152,7 @@ export function TargetSelectorButton(props: TargetSelectorProps) {
 			disabled={props.disabled}
 			onClick={props.openDriveSelector}
 		>
-			Select target
+			{i18next.t('target.selectTarget')}
 		</StepButton>
 	);
 }

lib/gui/app/components/target-selector/target-selector.tsx

@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ import TgtSvg from '../../../assets/tgt.svg';
 import DriveSvg from '../../../assets/drive.svg';
 import { warning } from '../../../../shared/messages';
 import { DrivelistDrive } from '../../../../shared/drive-constraints';
+import * as i18next from 'i18next';
 
 export const getDriveListLabel = () => {
 	return getSelectedDrives()
@@ -60,8 +61,8 @@ export const TargetSelectorModal = (
 ) => (
 	<DriveSelector
 		multipleSelection={true}
-		titleLabel="Select target"
-		emptyListLabel="Plug a target drive"
+		titleLabel={i18next.t('target.selectTarget')}
+		emptyListLabel={i18next.t('target.plugTarget')}
 		emptyListIcon={<TgtSvg width="40px" />}
 		showWarnings={true}
 		selectedList={getSelectedDrives()}

lib/gui/app/i18n.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+import * as i18next from 'i18next';
+import { initReactI18next } from 'react-i18next';
+import zh_CN_translation from './i18n/zh-CN';
+import zh_TW_translation from './i18n/zh-TW';
+import en_translation from './i18n/en';
+
+export function langParser() {
+	if (process.env.LANG !== undefined) {
+		// Bypass mocha, where lang-detect don't works
+		return 'en';
+	}
+
+	const lang = Intl.DateTimeFormat().resolvedOptions().locale;
+
+	switch (lang.substr(0, 2)) {
+		case 'zh':
+			if (lang === 'zh-CN' || lang === 'zh-SG') {
+				return 'zh-CN';
+			} // Simplified Chinese
+			else {
+				return 'zh-TW';
+			} // Traditional Chinese
+		default:
+			return lang.substr(0, 2);
+	}
+}
+
+i18next.use(initReactI18next).init({
+	lng: langParser(),
+	fallbackLng: 'en',
+	nonExplicitSupportedLngs: true,
+	interpolation: {
+		escapeValue: false,
+	},
+	resources: {
+		'zh-CN': zh_CN_translation,
+		'zh-TW': zh_TW_translation,
+		en: en_translation,
+	},
+});
+
+export const supportedLocales = ['en', 'zh'];
+
+export default i18next;

lib/gui/app/i18n/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# i18n
+
+## How it was done
+
+Using the open-source lib [i18next](https://www.i18next.com/).
+
+## How to add your own language
+
+1. Go to `lib/gui/app/i18n` and add a file named `xx.ts` (use the codes mentioned
+   in [the link](https://www.science.co.il/language/Locale-codes.php), and we support styles as `fr`, `de`, `es-ES`
+   and `pt-BR`)
+   .
+2. Copy the content from an existing translation and start to translate.
+3. Once done, go to `lib/gui/app/i18n.ts` and add a line of `import xx_translation from './i18n/xx'` after the
+   already-added imports and add `xx: xx_translation` in the `resources` section of `i18next.init()` function.
+4. Now go to `lib/shared/catalina-sudo/` and copy the `sudo-askpass.osascript-en.js`, change it to
+   be `sudo-askpass.osascript-xx.js` and edit
+   the `'balenaEtcher needs privileged access in order to flash disks.\n\nType your password to allow this.'` line and
+   those `Ok`s and `Cancel`s to your own language.
+5. If, your language has several variations when they are used in several countries/regions, such as `zh-CN` and `zh-TW`
+   , or `pt-BR` and `pt-PT`, edit
+   the `langParser()` in the `lib/gui/app/i18n.ts` file to meet your need.
+6. Make a commit, and then a pull request on GitHub.

lib/gui/app/i18n/en.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+const translation = {
+	translation: {
+		continue: 'Continue',
+		ok: 'OK',
+		cancel: 'Cancel',
+		skip: 'Skip',
+		sure: "Yes, I'm sure",
+		warning: 'WARNING! ',
+		attention: 'Attention',
+		failed: 'Failed',
+		completed: 'Completed',
+		yesContinue: 'Yes, continue',
+		reallyExit: 'Are you sure you want to close Etcher?',
+		yesExit: 'Yes, quit',
+		progress: {
+			starting: 'Starting...',
+			decompressing: 'Decompressing...',
+			flashing: 'Flashing...',
+			finishing: 'Finishing...',
+			verifying: 'Validating...',
+			failing: 'Failed',
+		},
+		message: {
+			sizeNotRecommended: 'Not recommended',
+			tooSmall: 'Too small',
+			locked: 'Locked',
+			system: 'System drive',
+			containsImage: 'Source drive',
+			largeDrive: 'Large drive',
+			sourceLarger: 'The selected source is {{byte}} larger than this drive.',
+			flashSucceed_one: 'Successful target',
+			flashSucceed_other: 'Successful targets',
+			flashFail_one: 'Failed target',
+			flashFail_other: 'Failed targets',
+			toDrive: 'to {{description}} ({{name}})',
+			toTarget_one: 'to {{num}} target',
+			toTarget_other: 'to {{num}} targets',
+			andFailTarget_one: 'and failed to be flashed to {{num}} target',
+			andFailTarget_other: 'and failed to be flashed to {{num}} targets',
+			succeedTo: '{{name}} was successfully flashed {{target}}',
+			exitWhileFlashing:
+				'You are currently flashing a drive. Closing Etcher may leave your drive in an unusable state.',
+			looksLikeWindowsImage:
+				'It looks like you are trying to burn a Windows image.\n\nUnlike other images, Windows images require special processing to be made bootable. We suggest you use a tool specially designed for this purpose, such as <a href="https://rufus.akeo.ie">Rufus</a> (Windows), <a href="https://github.com/slacka/WoeUSB">WoeUSB</a> (Linux), or Boot Camp Assistant (macOS).',
+			image: 'image',
+			drive: 'drive',
+			missingPartitionTable:
+				'It looks like this is not a bootable {{type}}.\n\nThe {{type}} does not appear to contain a partition table, and might not be recognized or bootable by your device.',
+			largeDriveSize:
+				"This is a large drive! Make sure it doesn't contain files that you want to keep.",
+			systemDrive:
+				'Selecting your system drive is dangerous and will erase your drive!',
+			sourceDrive: 'Contains the image you chose to flash',
+			noSpace:
+				'Not enough space on the drive. Please insert larger one and try again.',
+			genericFlashError:
+				'Something went wrong. If it is a compressed image, please check that the archive is not corrupted.\n{{error}}',
+			validation:
+				'The write has been completed successfully but Etcher detected potential corruption issues when reading the image back from the drive. \n\nPlease consider writing the image to a different drive.',
+			openError:
+				'Something went wrong while opening {{source}}.\n\nError: {{error}}',
+			flashError: 'Something went wrong while writing {{image}} {{targets}}.',
+			unplug:
+				"Looks like Etcher lost access to the drive. Did it get unplugged accidentally?\n\nSometimes this error is caused by faulty readers that don't provide stable access to the drive.",
+			cannotWrite:
+				'Looks like Etcher is not able to write to this location of the drive. This error is usually caused by a faulty drive, reader, or port. \n\nPlease try again with another drive, reader, or port.',
+			childWriterDied:
+				'The writer process ended unexpectedly. Please try again, and contact the Etcher team if the problem persists.',
+			badProtocol: 'Only http:// and https:// URLs are supported.',
+		},
+		target: {
+			selectTarget: 'Select target',
+			plugTarget: 'Plug a target drive',
+			targets: 'Targets',
+			change: 'Change',
+		},
+		source: {
+			useSourceURL: 'Use Image URL',
+			auth: 'Authentication',
+			username: 'Enter username',
+			password: 'Enter password',
+			unsupportedProtocol: 'Unsupported protocol',
+			windowsImage: 'Possible Windows image detected',
+			partitionTable: 'Missing partition table',
+			errorOpen: 'Error opening source',
+			fromFile: 'Flash from file',
+			fromURL: 'Flash from URL',
+			clone: 'Clone drive',
+			image: 'Image',
+			name: 'Name: ',
+			path: 'Path: ',
+			selectSource: 'Select source',
+			plugSource: 'Plug a source drive',
+			osImages: 'OS Images',
+			allFiles: 'All',
+			enterValidURL: 'Enter a valid URL',
+		},
+		drives: {
+			name: 'Name',
+			size: 'Size',
+			location: 'Location',
+			find: '{{length}} found',
+			select: 'Select {{select}}',
+			showHidden: 'Show {{num}} hidden',
+			systemDriveDanger:
+				'Selecting your system drive is dangerous and will erase your drive!',
+			openInBrowser: '`Etcher will open {{link}} in your browser`',
+			changeTarget: 'Change target',
+			largeDriveWarning: 'You are about to erase an unusually large drive',
+			largeDriveWarningMsg:
+				'Are you sure the selected drive is not a storage drive?',
+			systemDriveWarning: "You are about to erase your computer's drives",
+			systemDriveWarningMsg:
+				'Are you sure you want to flash your system drive?',
+		},
+		flash: {
+			another: 'Flash another',
+			target: 'Target',
+			location: 'Location',
+			error: 'Error',
+			flash: 'Flash',
+			flashNow: 'Flash!',
+			skip: 'Validation has been skipped',
+			moreInfo: 'more info',
+			speedTip:
+				'The speed is calculated by dividing the image size by the flashing time.\nDisk images with ext partitions flash faster as we are able to skip unused parts.',
+			speed: 'Effective speed: {{speed}} MB/s',
+			speedShort: '{{speed}} MB/s',
+			eta: 'ETA: {{eta}}',
+			failedTarget: 'Failed targets',
+			failedRetry: 'Retry failed targets',
+			flashFailed: 'Flash Failed.',
+			flashCompleted: 'Flash Completed!',
+		},
+		settings: {
+			errorReporting:
+				'Anonymously report errors and usage statistics to balena.io',
+			autoUpdate: 'Auto-updates enabled',
+			settings: 'Settings',
+			systemInformation: 'System Information',
+			trimExtPartitions:
+				'Trim unallocated space on raw images (in ext-type partitions)',
+		},
+		menu: {
+			edit: 'Edit',
+			view: 'View',
+			devTool: 'Toggle Developer Tools',
+			window: 'Window',
+			help: 'Help',
+			pro: 'Etcher Pro',
+			website: 'Etcher Website',
+			issue: 'Report an issue',
+			about: 'About Etcher',
+			hide: 'Hide Etcher',
+			hideOthers: 'Hide Others',
+			unhide: 'Unhide All',
+			quit: 'Quit Etcher',
+		},
+	},
+};
+
+export default translation;

lib/gui/app/i18n/zh-CN.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+const translation = {
+	translation: {
+		ok: '好',
+		cancel: '取消',
+		continue: '继续',
+		skip: '跳过',
+		sure: '我确定',
+		warning: '请注意！',
+		attention: '请注意',
+		failed: '失败',
+		completed: '完毕',
+		yesExit: '是的，可以退出',
+		reallyExit: '真的要现在退出 Etcher 吗？',
+		yesContinue: '是的，继续',
+		progress: {
+			starting: '正在启动……',
+			decompressing: '正在解压……',
+			flashing: '正在烧录……',
+			finishing: '正在结束……',
+			verifying: '正在验证……',
+			failing: '失败……',
+		},
+		message: {
+			sizeNotRecommended: '大小不推荐',
+			tooSmall: '空间太小',
+			locked: '被锁定',
+			system: '系统盘',
+			containsImage: '存放源镜像',
+			largeDrive: '很大的磁盘',
+			sourceLarger: '所选的镜像比目标盘大了 {{byte}} 比特。',
+			flashSucceed_one: '烧录成功',
+			flashSucceed_other: '烧录成功',
+			flashFail_one: '烧录失败',
+			flashFail_other: '烧录失败',
+			toDrive: '到 {{description}} ({{name}})',
+			toTarget_one: '到 {{num}} 个目标',
+			toTarget_other: '到 {{num}} 个目标',
+			andFailTarget_one: '并烧录失败了 {{num}} 个目标',
+			andFailTarget_other: '并烧录失败了 {{num}} 个目标',
+			succeedTo: '{{name}} 被成功烧录 {{target}}',
+			exitWhileFlashing:
+				'您当前正在刷机。 关闭 Etcher 可能会导致您的磁盘无法使用。',
+			looksLikeWindowsImage:
+				'看起来您正在尝试刻录 Windows 镜像。\n\n与其他镜像不同，Windows 镜像需要特殊处理才能使其可启动。 我们建议您使用专门为此目的设计的工具，例如 <a href="https://rufus.akeo.ie">Rufus</a> (Windows)、<a href="https://github. com/slacka/WoeUSB">WoeUSB</a> (Linux) 或 Boot Camp 助理 (macOS)。',
+			image: '镜像',
+			drive: '磁盘',
+			missingPartitionTable:
+				'看起来这不是一个可启动的{{type}}。\n\n这个{{type}}似乎不包含分区表，因此您的设备可能无法识别或无法正确启动。',
+			largeDriveSize: '这是个很大的磁盘！请检查并确认它不包含对您很重要的信息',
+			systemDrive: '选择系统盘很危险，因为这将会删除你的系统',
+			sourceDrive: '源镜像位于这个分区中',
+			noSpace: '磁盘空间不足。 请插入另一个较大的磁盘并重试。',
+			genericFlashError:
+				'出了点问题。如果源镜像曾被压缩过，请检查它是否已损坏。\n{{error}}',
+			validation:
+				'写入已成功完成，但 Etcher 在从磁盘读取镜像时检测到潜在的损坏问题。 \n\n请考虑将镜像写入其他磁盘。',
+			openError: '打开 {{source}} 时出错。\n\n错误信息： {{error}}',
+			flashError: '烧录 {{image}} {{targets}} 失败。',
+			unplug:
+				'看起来 Etcher 失去了对磁盘的连接。 它是不是被意外拔掉了？\n\n有时这个错误是因为读卡器出了故障。',
+			cannotWrite:
+				'看起来 Etcher 无法写入磁盘的这个位置。 此错误通常是由故障的磁盘、读取器或端口引起的。 \n\n请使用其他磁盘、读卡器或端口重试。',
+			childWriterDied:
+				'写入进程意外崩溃。请再试一次，如果问题仍然存在，请联系 Etcher 团队。',
+			badProtocol: '仅支持 http:// 和 https:// 开头的网址。',
+		},
+		target: {
+			selectTarget: '选择目标磁盘',
+			plugTarget: '请插入目标磁盘',
+			targets: '个目标',
+			change: '更改',
+		},
+		menu: {
+			edit: '编辑',
+			view: '视图',
+			devTool: '打开开发者工具',
+			window: '窗口',
+			help: '帮助',
+			pro: 'Etcher 专业版',
+			website: 'Etcher 的官网',
+			issue: '提交一个 issue',
+			about: '关于 Etcher',
+			hide: '隐藏 Etcher',
+			hideOthers: '隐藏其它窗口',
+			unhide: '取消隐藏',
+			quit: '退出 Etcher',
+		},
+		source: {
+			useSourceURL: '使用镜像网络地址',
+			auth: '验证',
+			username: '输入用户名',
+			password: '输入密码',
+			unsupportedProtocol: '不支持的协议',
+			windowsImage: '这可能是 Windows 系统镜像',
+			partitionTable: '找不到分区表',
+			errorOpen: '打开源镜像时出错',
+			fromFile: '从文件烧录',
+			fromURL: '从在线地址烧录',
+			clone: '克隆磁盘',
+			image: '镜像信息',
+			name: '名称：',
+			path: '路径：',
+			selectSource: '选择源',
+			plugSource: '请插入源磁盘',
+			osImages: '系统镜像格式',
+			allFiles: '任何文件格式',
+			enterValidURL: '请输入一个正确的地址',
+		},
+		drives: {
+			name: '名称',
+			size: '大小',
+			location: '位置',
+			find: '找到 {{length}} 个',
+			select: '选定 {{select}}',
+			showHidden: '显示 {{num}} 个隐藏的磁盘',
+			systemDriveDanger: '选择系统盘很危险，因为这将会删除你的系统！',
+			openInBrowser: 'Etcher 会在浏览器中打开 {{link}}',
+			changeTarget: '改变目标',
+			largeDriveWarning: '您即将擦除一个非常大的磁盘',
+			largeDriveWarningMsg: '您确定所选磁盘不是存储磁盘吗？',
+			systemDriveWarning: '您将要擦除系统盘',
+			systemDriveWarningMsg: '您确定要烧录到系统盘吗？',
+		},
+		flash: {
+			another: '烧录另一目标',
+			target: '目标',
+			location: '位置',
+			error: '错误',
+			flash: '烧录',
+			flashNow: '现在烧录！',
+			skip: '跳过了验证',
+			moreInfo: '更多信息',
+			speedTip:
+				'通过将镜像大小除以烧录时间来计算速度。\n由于我们能够跳过未使用的部分，因此具有EXT分区的磁盘镜像烧录速度更快。',
+			speed: '速度：{{speed}} MB/秒',
+			speedShort: '{{speed}} MB/秒',
+			eta: '预计还需要：{{eta}}',
+			failedTarget: '失败的烧录目标',
+			failedRetry: '重试烧录失败目标',
+			flashFailed: '烧录失败。',
+			flashCompleted: '烧录成功！',
+		},
+		settings: {
+			errorReporting: '匿名地向 balena.io 报告运行错误和使用统计',
+			autoUpdate: '自动更新',
+			settings: '软件设置',
+			systemInformation: '系统信息',
+		},
+	},
+};
+
+export default translation;

lib/gui/app/i18n/zh-TW.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+const translation = {
+	translation: {
+		continue: '繼續',
+		ok: '好',
+		cancel: '取消',
+		skip: '跳過',
+		sure: '我確定',
+		warning: '請注意！',
+		attention: '請注意',
+		failed: '失敗',
+		completed: '完成',
+		yesContinue: '是的，繼續',
+		reallyExit: '真的要現在結束 Etcher 嗎？',
+		yesExit: '是的，可以結束',
+		progress: {
+			starting: '正在啟動……',
+			decompressing: '正在解壓縮……',
+			flashing: '正在燒錄……',
+			finishing: '正在結束……',
+			verifying: '正在驗證……',
+			failing: '失敗……',
+		},
+		message: {
+			sizeNotRecommended: '大小不建議',
+			tooSmall: '空間太小',
+			locked: '被鎖定',
+			system: '系統',
+			containsImage: '存放來源映像檔',
+			largeDrive: '很大的磁碟',
+			sourceLarger: '所選的映像檔比目標磁碟大了 {{byte}} 位元組。',
+			flashSucceed_one: '燒錄成功',
+			flashSucceed_other: '燒錄成功',
+			flashFail_one: '燒錄失敗',
+			flashFail_other: '燒錄失敗',
+			toDrive: '到 {{description}} ({{name}})',
+			toTarget_one: '到 {{num}} 個目標',
+			toTarget_other: '到 {{num}} 個目標',
+			andFailTarget_one: '並燒錄失敗了 {{num}} 個目標',
+			andFailTarget_other: '並燒錄失敗了 {{num}} 個目標',
+			succeedTo: '{{name}} 被成功燒錄 {{target}}',
+			exitWhileFlashing:
+				'您目前正在刷寫。關閉 Etcher 可能會導致您的磁碟無法使用。',
+			looksLikeWindowsImage:
+				'看起來您正在嘗試燒錄 Windows 映像檔。\n\n與其他映像檔不同，Windows 映像檔需要特殊處理才能使其可啟動。我們建議您使用專門為此目的設計的工具，例如 <a href="https://rufus.akeo.ie">Rufus</a> (Windows)、<a href="https://github. com/slacka/WoeUSB">WoeUSB</a> (Linux) 或 Boot Camp 助理 (macOS)。',
+			image: '映像檔',
+			drive: '磁碟',
+			missingPartitionTable:
+				'看起來這不是一個可啟動的{{type}}。\n\n這個{{type}}似乎不包含分割表，因此您的設備可能無法識別或無法正確啟動。',
+			largeDriveSize:
+				'這是個很大容量的磁碟！請檢查並確認它不包含對您來說存放很重要的資料',
+			systemDrive: '選擇系統分割區很危險，因為這將會刪除你的系統',
+			sourceDrive: '來源映像檔位於這個分割區中',
+			noSpace: '磁碟空間不足。請插入另一個較大的磁碟並重試。',
+			genericFlashError:
+				'出了點問題。如果來源映像檔曾被壓縮過，請檢查它是否已損壞。\n{{error}}',
+			validation:
+				'寫入已成功完成，但 Etcher 在從磁碟讀取映像檔時檢測到潛在的損壞問題。\n\n請考慮將映像檔寫入其他磁碟。',
+			openError: '打開 {{source}} 時發生錯誤。\n\n錯誤訊息： {{error}}',
+			flashError: '燒錄 {{image}} {{targets}} 失敗。',
+			unplug:
+				'看起來 Etcher 失去了對磁碟的連接。是不是被意外拔掉了？\n\n有時這個錯誤是因為讀卡器出了故障。',
+			cannotWrite:
+				'看起來 Etcher 無法寫入磁碟的這個位置。此錯誤通常是由故障的磁碟、讀取器或連接埠引起的。\n\n請使用其他磁碟、讀卡器或連接埠重試。',
+			childWriterDied:
+				'寫入處理程序意外崩潰。請再試一次，如果問題仍然存在，請聯絡 Etcher 團隊。',
+			badProtocol: '僅支援 http:// 和 https:// 開頭的網址。',
+		},
+		target: {
+			selectTarget: '選擇目標磁碟',
+			plugTarget: '請插入目標磁碟',
+			targets: '個目標',
+			change: '更改',
+		},
+		source: {
+			useSourceURL: '使用映像檔網址',
+			auth: '驗證',
+			username: '輸入使用者名稱',
+			password: '輸入密碼',
+			unsupportedProtocol: '不支持的通訊協定',
+			windowsImage: '這可能是 Windows 系統映像檔',
+			partitionTable: '找不到分割表',
+			errorOpen: '打開來源映像檔時出錯',
+			fromFile: '從檔案燒錄',
+			fromURL: '從網址燒錄',
+			clone: '再製磁碟',
+			image: '映像檔訊息',
+			name: '名稱：',
+			path: '路徑：',
+			selectSource: '選擇來源',
+			plugSource: '請插入來源磁碟',
+			osImages: '系統映像檔格式',
+			allFiles: '任何檔案格式',
+			enterValidURL: '請輸入正確的網址',
+		},
+		drives: {
+			name: '名稱',
+			size: '大小',
+			location: '位置',
+			find: '找到 {{length}} 個',
+			select: '選取 {{select}}',
+			showHidden: '顯示 {{num}} 個隱藏的磁碟',
+			systemDriveDanger: '選擇系統分割區很危險，因為這將會刪除你的系統！',
+			openInBrowser: 'Etcher 會在瀏覽器中打開 {{link}}',
+			changeTarget: '更改目標',
+			largeDriveWarning: '您即將格式化一個非常大的磁碟',
+			largeDriveWarningMsg: '您確定所選磁碟不是儲存資料的磁碟嗎？',
+			systemDriveWarning: '您將要格式化系統分割區',
+			systemDriveWarningMsg: '您確定要燒錄到系統分割區嗎？',
+		},
+		flash: {
+			another: '燒錄另一目標',
+			target: '目標',
+			location: '位置',
+			error: '錯誤',
+			flash: '燒錄',
+			flashNow: '現在燒錄！',
+			skip: '跳過了驗證',
+			moreInfo: '更多資訊',
+			speedTip:
+				'透過將映像檔大小除以燒錄時間來計算速度。\n由於我們能夠跳過未使用的部分，因此具有 ext 分割區的磁碟映像檔燒錄速度更快。',
+			speed: '速度：{{speed}} MB/秒',
+			speedShort: '{{speed}} MB/秒',
+			eta: '預計還需要：{{eta}}',
+			failedTarget: '目標燒錄失敗',
+			failedRetry: '重試燒錄失敗的目標',
+			flashFailed: '燒錄失敗。',
+			flashCompleted: '燒錄成功！',
+		},
+		settings: {
+			errorReporting: '匿名向 balena.io 回報程式錯誤和使用統計資料',
+			autoUpdate: '自動更新',
+			settings: '軟體設定',
+			systemInformation: '系統資訊',
+			trimExtPartitions: '修改原始映像檔上未分配的空間（在 ext 類型分割區中）',
+		},
+		menu: {
+			edit: '編輯',
+			view: '預覽',
+			devTool: '打開開發者工具',
+			window: '視窗',
+			help: '協助',
+			pro: 'Etcher 專業版',
+			website: 'Etcher 的官網',
+			issue: '提交 issue',
+			about: '關於 Etcher',
+			hide: '隱藏 Etcher',
+			hideOthers: '隱藏其它視窗',
+			unhide: '取消隱藏',
+			quit: '結束 Etcher',
+		},
+	},
+};
+
+export default translation;

lib/gui/app/models/flash-state.ts

@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ import * as electron from 'electron';
 import * as sdk from 'etcher-sdk';
 import * as _ from 'lodash';
 import { DrivelistDrive } from '../../../shared/drive-constraints';
-
 import { bytesToMegabytes } from '../../../shared/units';
 import { Actions, store } from './store';
 
@@ -48,7 +47,13 @@ export function isFlashing(): boolean {
  */
 export function setFlashingFlag() {
 	// see https://github.com/balenablocks/balena-electron-env/blob/4fce9c461f294d4a768db8f247eea6f75d7b08b0/README.md#remote-methods
-	electron.ipcRenderer.send('disable-screensaver');
+	try {
+		electron.ipcRenderer.invoke('disable-screensaver');
+	} catch (error) {
+		console.log(
+			"Can't disable-screensaver, we're probably not running on a balena-electron env",
+		);
+	}
 	store.dispatch({
 		type: Actions.SET_FLASHING_FLAG,
 		data: {},
@@ -71,7 +76,7 @@ export function unsetFlashingFlag(results: {
 		data: results,
 	});
 	// see https://github.com/balenablocks/balena-electron-env/blob/4fce9c461f294d4a768db8f247eea6f75d7b08b0/README.md#remote-methods
-	electron.ipcRenderer.send('enable-screensaver');
+	electron.ipcRenderer.invoke('enable-screensaver');
 }
 
 export function setDevicePaths(devicePaths: string[]) {

lib/gui/app/models/settings.ts

@@ -41,11 +41,10 @@ export const DEFAULT_HEIGHT = 480;
  * NOTE: We use the remote property when this module
  * is loaded in the Electron's renderer process
  */
-const app = electron.app || electron.remote.app;
-
-const USER_DATA_DIR = app.getPath('userData');
-
-const CONFIG_PATH = join(USER_DATA_DIR, 'config.json');
+function getConfigPath() {
+	const app = electron.app || require('@electron/remote').app;
+	return join(app.getPath('userData'), 'config.json');
+}
 
 async function readConfigFile(filename: string): Promise<_.Dictionary<any>> {
 	let contents = '{}';
@@ -64,7 +63,7 @@ async function readConfigFile(filename: string): Promise<_.Dictionary<any>> {
 
 // exported for tests
 export async function readAll() {
-	return await readConfigFile(CONFIG_PATH);
+	return await readConfigFile(getConfigPath());
 }
 
 // exported for tests
@@ -103,7 +102,7 @@ export async function set(
 	const previousValue = settings[key];
 	settings[key] = value;
 	try {
-		await writeConfigFileFn(CONFIG_PATH, settings);
+		await writeConfigFileFn(getConfigPath(), settings);
 	} catch (error: any) {
 		// Revert to previous value if persisting settings failed
 		settings[key] = previousValue;

lib/gui/app/models/store.ts

@@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ function storeReducer(
 							constraints.isDriveValid(drive, image) &&
 							!drive.isReadOnly &&
 							constraints.isDriveSizeRecommended(drive, image) &&
-							// We don't want to auto-select large drives execpt is autoSelectAllDrives is true
+							// We don't want to auto-select large drives except if autoSelectAllDrives is true
 							(!constraints.isDriveSizeLarge(drive) || shouldAutoselectAll) &&
 							// We don't want to auto-select system drives
 							!constraints.isSystemDrive(drive)

lib/gui/app/modules/analytics.ts

@@ -15,84 +15,188 @@
  */
 
 import * as _ from 'lodash';
-import * as resinCorvus from 'resin-corvus/browser';
-
-import * as packageJSON from '../../../../package.json';
-import { getConfig } from '../../../shared/utils';
+import { Client, createClient, createNoopClient } from 'analytics-client';
+import * as SentryRenderer from '@sentry/electron/renderer';
 import * as settings from '../models/settings';
 import { store } from '../models/store';
+import * as packageJSON from '../../../../package.json';
 
-const DEFAULT_PROBABILITY = 0.1;
+type AnalyticsPayload = _.Dictionary<any>;
 
-async function installCorvus(): Promise<void> {
-	const sentryToken =
-		(await settings.get('analyticsSentryToken')) ||
-		_.get(packageJSON, ['analytics', 'sentry', 'token']);
-	const mixpanelToken =
-		(await settings.get('analyticsMixpanelToken')) ||
-		_.get(packageJSON, ['analytics', 'mixpanel', 'token']);
-	resinCorvus.install({
-		services: {
-			sentry: sentryToken,
-			mixpanel: mixpanelToken,
-		},
-		options: {
-			release: packageJSON.version,
-			shouldReport: () => {
-				return settings.getSync('errorReporting');
-			},
-			mixpanelDeferred: true,
-		},
+const clearUserPath = (filename: string): string => {
+	const generatedFile = filename.split('generated').reverse()[0];
+	return generatedFile !== filename ? `generated${generatedFile}` : filename;
+};
+
+export const anonymizeSentryData = (
+	event: SentryRenderer.Event,
+): SentryRenderer.Event => {
+	event.exception?.values?.forEach((exception) => {
+		exception.stacktrace?.frames?.forEach((frame) => {
+			if (frame.filename) {
+				frame.filename = clearUserPath(frame.filename);
+			}
+		});
 	});
-}
 
-let mixpanelSample = DEFAULT_PROBABILITY;
+	event.breadcrumbs?.forEach((breadcrumb) => {
+		if (breadcrumb.data?.url) {
+			breadcrumb.data.url = clearUserPath(breadcrumb.data.url);
+		}
+	});
 
+	if (event.request?.url) {
+		event.request.url = clearUserPath(event.request.url);
+	}
+
+	return event;
+};
+
+const extractPathRegex = /(.*)(^|\s)(file\:\/\/)?(\w\:)?([\\\/].+)/;
+const etcherSegmentMarkers = ['app.asar', 'Resources'];
+
+export const anonymizePath = (input: string) => {
+	// First, extract a part of the value that matches a path pattern.
+	const match = extractPathRegex.exec(input);
+	if (match === null) {
+		return input;
+	}
+	const mainPart = match[5];
+	const space = match[2];
+	const beginning = match[1];
+	const uriPrefix = match[3] || '';
+
+	// We have to deal with both Windows and POSIX here.
+	// The path starts with its separator (we work with absolute paths).
+	const sep = mainPart[0];
+	const segments = mainPart.split(sep);
+
+	// Moving from the end, find the first marker and cut the path from there.
+	const startCutIndex = _.findLastIndex(segments, (segment) =>
+		etcherSegmentMarkers.includes(segment),
+	);
+	return (
+		beginning +
+		space +
+		uriPrefix +
+		'[PERSONAL PATH]' +
+		sep +
+		segments.splice(startCutIndex).join(sep)
+	);
+};
+
+const safeAnonymizePath = (input: string) => {
+	try {
+		return anonymizePath(input);
+	} catch (e) {
+		return '[ANONYMIZE PATH FAILED]';
+	}
+};
+
+const sensitiveEtcherProperties = [
+	'error.description',
+	'error.message',
+	'error.stack',
+	'image',
+	'image.path',
+	'path',
+];
+
+export const anonymizeAnalyticsPayload = (
+	data: AnalyticsPayload,
+): AnalyticsPayload => {
+	for (const prop of sensitiveEtcherProperties) {
+		const value = data[prop];
+		if (value != null) {
+			data[prop] = safeAnonymizePath(value.toString());
+		}
+	}
+	return data;
+};
+
+let analyticsClient: Client;
 /**
  * @summary Init analytics configurations
  */
-async function initConfig() {
-	await installCorvus();
-	let validatedConfig = null;
-	try {
-		const configUrl = await settings.get('configUrl');
-		const config = await getConfig(configUrl);
-		const mixpanel = _.get(config, ['analytics', 'mixpanel'], {});
-		mixpanelSample = mixpanel.probability || DEFAULT_PROBABILITY;
-		if (isClientEligible(mixpanelSample)) {
-			validatedConfig = validateMixpanelConfig(mixpanel);
-		}
-	} catch (err) {
-		resinCorvus.logException(err);
-	}
-	resinCorvus.setConfigs({
-		mixpanel: validatedConfig,
-	});
-}
+export const initAnalytics = _.once(() => {
+	const dsn =
+		settings.getSync('analyticsSentryToken') ||
+		_.get(packageJSON, ['analytics', 'sentry', 'token']);
+	SentryRenderer.init({ dsn, beforeSend: anonymizeSentryData });
 
-initConfig();
+	const projectName =
+		settings.getSync('analyticsAmplitudeToken') ||
+		_.get(packageJSON, ['analytics', 'amplitude', 'token']);
 
-/**
- * @summary Check that the client is eligible for analytics
- */
-function isClientEligible(probability: number) {
-	return Math.random() < probability;
-}
-
-/**
- * @summary Check that config has at least HTTP_PROTOCOL and api_host
- */
-function validateMixpanelConfig(config: {
-	api_host?: string;
-	HTTP_PROTOCOL?: string;
-}) {
-	const mixpanelConfig = {
-		api_host: 'https://api.mixpanel.com',
+	const clientConfig = {
+		projectName,
+		endpoint: 'data.balena-cloud.com',
+		componentName: 'etcher',
+		componentVersion: packageJSON.version,
 	};
-	if (config.HTTP_PROTOCOL !== undefined && config.api_host !== undefined) {
-		mixpanelConfig.api_host = `${config.HTTP_PROTOCOL}://${config.api_host}`;
+	analyticsClient = projectName
+		? createClient(clientConfig)
+		: createNoopClient();
+});
+
+const getCircularReplacer = () => {
+	const seen = new WeakSet();
+	return (key: any, value: any) => {
+		if (typeof value === 'object' && value !== null) {
+			if (seen.has(value)) {
+				return;
+			}
+			seen.add(value);
+		}
+		return value;
+	};
+};
+
+function flattenObject(obj: any) {
+	const toReturn: AnalyticsPayload = {};
+
+	for (const i in obj) {
+		if (!obj.hasOwnProperty(i)) {
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (Array.isArray(obj[i])) {
+			toReturn[i] = obj[i];
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (typeof obj[i] === 'object' && obj[i] !== null) {
+			const flatObject = flattenObject(obj[i]);
+			for (const x in flatObject) {
+				if (!flatObject.hasOwnProperty(x)) {
+					continue;
+				}
+
+				toReturn[i.toLowerCase() + '.' + x.toLowerCase()] = flatObject[x];
+			}
+		} else {
+			toReturn[i] = obj[i];
+		}
 	}
-	return mixpanelConfig;
+	return toReturn;
+}
+
+function formatEvent(data: any): AnalyticsPayload {
+	const event = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(data, getCircularReplacer()));
+	return anonymizeAnalyticsPayload(flattenObject(event));
+}
+
+function reportAnalytics(message: string, data: AnalyticsPayload = {}) {
+	const { applicationSessionUuid, flashingWorkflowUuid } = store
+		.getState()
+		.toJS();
+
+	const event = formatEvent({
+		...data,
+		applicationSessionUuid,
+		flashingWorkflowUuid,
+	});
+	analyticsClient.track(message, event);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -101,16 +205,12 @@ function validateMixpanelConfig(config: {
  * @description
  * This function sends the debug message to product analytics services.
  */
-export function logEvent(message: string, data: _.Dictionary<any> = {}) {
-	const { applicationSessionUuid, flashingWorkflowUuid } = store
-		.getState()
-		.toJS();
-	resinCorvus.logEvent(message, {
-		...data,
-		sample: mixpanelSample,
-		applicationSessionUuid,
-		flashingWorkflowUuid,
-	});
+export async function logEvent(message: string, data: AnalyticsPayload = {}) {
+	const shouldReportAnalytics = await settings.get('errorReporting');
+	if (shouldReportAnalytics) {
+		initAnalytics();
+		reportAnalytics(message, data);
+	}
 }
 
 /**
@@ -119,4 +219,11 @@ export function logEvent(message: string, data: _.Dictionary<any> = {}) {
  * @description
  * This function logs an exception to error reporting services.
  */
-export const logException = resinCorvus.logException;
+export function logException(error: any) {
+	const shouldReportErrors = settings.getSync('errorReporting');
+	console.error(error);
+	if (shouldReportErrors) {
+		initAnalytics();
+		SentryRenderer.captureException(error);
+	}
+}

lib/gui/app/modules/api.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+/** This function will :
+ * 	- start the ipc server (api)
+ *  - spawn the child process (privileged or not)
+ *  - wait for the child process to connect to the api
+ *  - return a promise that will resolve with the emit function for the api
+ *
+ * //TODO:
+ *  - this should be refactored to reverse the control flow:
+ *    - the child process should be the server
+ *    - this should be the client
+ *  - replace the current node-ipc api with a websocket api
+ *  - centralise the api for both the writer and the scanner instead of having two instances running
+ */
+
+import * as ipc from 'node-ipc';
+import { spawn } from 'child_process';
+import * as os from 'os';
+import * as path from 'path';
+import * as packageJSON from '../../../../package.json';
+import * as permissions from '../../../shared/permissions';
+import { getAppPath } from '../../../shared/get-app-path';
+import * as errors from '../../../shared/errors';
+
+const THREADS_PER_CPU = 16;
+
+// NOTE: Ensure this isn't disabled, as it will cause
+// the stdout maxBuffer size to be exceeded when flashing
+ipc.config.silent = true;
+
+function writerArgv(): string[] {
+	let entryPoint = path.join(getAppPath(), 'generated', 'etcher-util');
+	// AppImages run over FUSE, so the files inside the mount point
+	// can only be accessed by the user that mounted the AppImage.
+	// This means we can't re-spawn Etcher as root from the same
+	// mount-point, and as a workaround, we re-mount the original
+	// AppImage as root.
+	if (os.platform() === 'linux' && process.env.APPIMAGE && process.env.APPDIR) {
+		entryPoint = entryPoint.replace(process.env.APPDIR, '');
+		return [
+			process.env.APPIMAGE,
+			'-e',
+			`require(\`\${process.env.APPDIR}${entryPoint}\`)`,
+		];
+	} else {
+		return [entryPoint];
+	}
+}
+
+function writerEnv(
+	IPC_CLIENT_ID: string,
+	IPC_SERVER_ID: string,
+	IPC_SOCKET_ROOT: string,
+) {
+	return {
+		IPC_SERVER_ID,
+		IPC_CLIENT_ID,
+		IPC_SOCKET_ROOT,
+		UV_THREADPOOL_SIZE: (os.cpus().length * THREADS_PER_CPU).toString(),
+		// This environment variable prevents the AppImages
+		// desktop integration script from presenting the
+		// "installation" dialog
+		SKIP: '1',
+		...(process.platform === 'win32' ? {} : process.env),
+	};
+}
+
+async function spawnChild({
+	withPrivileges,
+	IPC_CLIENT_ID,
+	IPC_SERVER_ID,
+	IPC_SOCKET_ROOT,
+}: {
+	withPrivileges: boolean;
+	IPC_CLIENT_ID: string;
+	IPC_SERVER_ID: string;
+	IPC_SOCKET_ROOT: string;
+}) {
+	const argv = writerArgv();
+	const env = writerEnv(IPC_CLIENT_ID, IPC_SERVER_ID, IPC_SOCKET_ROOT);
+	if (withPrivileges) {
+		return await permissions.elevateCommand(argv, {
+			applicationName: packageJSON.displayName,
+			environment: env,
+		});
+	} else {
+		const process = await spawn(argv[0], argv.slice(1), {
+			env,
+		});
+		return { cancelled: false, process };
+	}
+}
+
+function terminateServer(server: any) {
+	// Turns out we need to destroy all sockets for
+	// the server to actually close. Otherwise, it
+	// just stops receiving any further connections,
+	// but remains open if there are active ones.
+	// @ts-ignore (no Server.sockets in @types/node-ipc)
+	for (const socket of server.sockets) {
+		socket.destroy();
+	}
+	server.stop();
+}
+
+// TODO: replace the custom ipc events by one generic "message" for all communication with the backend
+function startApiAndSpawnChild({
+	withPrivileges,
+}: {
+	withPrivileges: boolean;
+}): Promise<any> {
+	// There might be multiple Etcher instances running at
+	// the same time, also we might spawn multiple child and api so we must ensure each IPC
+	// server/client has a different name.
+	const IPC_SERVER_ID = `etcher-server-${process.pid}-${Date.now()}-${
+		withPrivileges ? 'privileged' : 'unprivileged'
+	}}}`;
+	const IPC_CLIENT_ID = `etcher-client-${process.pid}-${Date.now()}-${
+		withPrivileges ? 'privileged' : 'unprivileged'
+	}}`;
+
+	const IPC_SOCKET_ROOT = path.join(
+		process.env.XDG_RUNTIME_DIR || os.tmpdir(),
+		path.sep,
+	);
+
+	ipc.config.id = IPC_SERVER_ID;
+	ipc.config.socketRoot = IPC_SOCKET_ROOT;
+
+	return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+		ipc.serve();
+
+		// log is special message which brings back the logs from the child process and prints them to the console
+		ipc.server.on('log', (message: string) => {
+			console.log(message);
+		});
+
+		// api to register more handlers with callbacks
+		const registerHandler = (event: string, handler: any) => {
+			ipc.server.on(event, handler);
+		};
+
+		// once api is ready (means child process is connected) we pass the emit and terminate function to the caller
+		ipc.server.on('ready', (_: any, socket) => {
+			const emit = (channel: string, data: any) => {
+				ipc.server.emit(socket, channel, data);
+			};
+			resolve({
+				emit,
+				terminateServer: () => terminateServer(ipc.server),
+				registerHandler,
+			});
+		});
+
+		// on api error we terminate
+		ipc.server.on('error', (error: any) => {
+			terminateServer(ipc.server);
+			const errorObject = errors.fromJSON(error);
+			reject(errorObject);
+		});
+
+		// when the api is started we spawn the child process
+		ipc.server.on('start', async () => {
+			try {
+				const results = await spawnChild({
+					withPrivileges,
+					IPC_CLIENT_ID,
+					IPC_SERVER_ID,
+					IPC_SOCKET_ROOT,
+				});
+				// this will happen if the child is spawned withPrivileges and privileges has been rejected
+				if (results.cancelled) {
+					reject();
+				}
+			} catch (error) {
+				reject(error);
+			}
+		});
+
+		// start the server
+		ipc.server.start();
+	});
+}
+
+export { startApiAndSpawnChild };

lib/gui/app/modules/image-writer.ts

@@ -17,38 +17,15 @@
 import { Drive as DrivelistDrive } from 'drivelist';
 import * as sdk from 'etcher-sdk';
 import { Dictionary } from 'lodash';
-import * as ipc from 'node-ipc';
-import * as os from 'os';
-import * as path from 'path';
-
-import * as packageJSON from '../../../../package.json';
 import * as errors from '../../../shared/errors';
-import * as permissions from '../../../shared/permissions';
-import { getAppPath } from '../../../shared/utils';
-import { SourceMetadata } from '../components/source-selector/source-selector';
+import { SourceMetadata } from '../../../shared/typings/source-selector';
 import * as flashState from '../models/flash-state';
 import * as selectionState from '../models/selection-state';
 import * as settings from '../models/settings';
 import * as analytics from '../modules/analytics';
 import * as windowProgress from '../os/window-progress';
-
-const THREADS_PER_CPU = 16;
-
-// There might be multiple Etcher instances running at
-// the same time, therefore we must ensure each IPC
-// server/client has a different name.
-const IPC_SERVER_ID = `etcher-server-${process.pid}`;
-const IPC_CLIENT_ID = `etcher-client-${process.pid}`;
-
-ipc.config.id = IPC_SERVER_ID;
-ipc.config.socketRoot = path.join(
-	process.env.XDG_RUNTIME_DIR || os.tmpdir(),
-	path.sep,
-);
-
-// NOTE: Ensure this isn't disabled, as it will cause
-// the stdout maxBuffer size to be exceeded when flashing
-ipc.config.silent = true;
+import { startApiAndSpawnChild } from './api';
+import { terminateScanningServer } from '../app';
 
 /**
  * @summary Handle a flash error and log it to analytics
@@ -80,51 +57,7 @@ function handleErrorLogging(
 	}
 }
 
-function terminateServer() {
-	// Turns out we need to destroy all sockets for
-	// the server to actually close. Otherwise, it
-	// just stops receiving any further connections,
-	// but remains open if there are active ones.
-	// @ts-ignore (no Server.sockets in @types/node-ipc)
-	for (const socket of ipc.server.sockets) {
-		socket.destroy();
-	}
-	ipc.server.stop();
-}
-
-function writerArgv(): string[] {
-	let entryPoint = path.join(getAppPath(), 'generated', 'child-writer.js');
-	// AppImages run over FUSE, so the files inside the mount point
-	// can only be accessed by the user that mounted the AppImage.
-	// This means we can't re-spawn Etcher as root from the same
-	// mount-point, and as a workaround, we re-mount the original
-	// AppImage as root.
-	if (os.platform() === 'linux' && process.env.APPIMAGE && process.env.APPDIR) {
-		entryPoint = entryPoint.replace(process.env.APPDIR, '');
-		return [
-			process.env.APPIMAGE,
-			'-e',
-			`require(\`\${process.env.APPDIR}${entryPoint}\`)`,
-		];
-	} else {
-		return [process.argv[0], entryPoint];
-	}
-}
-
-function writerEnv() {
-	return {
-		IPC_SERVER_ID,
-		IPC_CLIENT_ID,
-		IPC_SOCKET_ROOT: ipc.config.socketRoot,
-		ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE: '1',
-		UV_THREADPOOL_SIZE: (os.cpus().length * THREADS_PER_CPU).toString(),
-		// This environment variable prevents the AppImages
-		// desktop integration script from presenting the
-		// "installation" dialog
-		SKIP: '1',
-		...(process.platform === 'win32' ? {} : process.env),
-	};
-}
+let cancelEmitter: (type: string) => void | undefined;
 
 interface FlashResults {
 	skip?: boolean;
@@ -144,22 +77,13 @@ async function performWrite(
 	drives: DrivelistDrive[],
 	onProgress: sdk.multiWrite.OnProgressFunction,
 ): Promise<{ cancelled?: boolean }> {
-	let cancelled = false;
-	let skip = false;
-	ipc.serve();
 	const { autoBlockmapping, decompressFirst } = await settings.getAll();
-	return await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
-		ipc.server.on('error', (error) => {
-			terminateServer();
-			const errorObject = errors.fromJSON(error);
-			reject(errorObject);
-		});
 
-		ipc.server.on('log', (message) => {
-			console.log(message);
-		});
+	console.log({ image, drives });
 
+	return await new Promise(async (resolve, reject) => {
 		const flashResults: FlashResults = {};
+
 		const analyticsData = {
 			image,
 			drives,
@@ -168,75 +92,51 @@ async function performWrite(
 			flashInstanceUuid: flashState.getFlashUuid(),
 		};
 
-		ipc.server.on('fail', ({ device, error }) => {
+		const onFail = ({ device, error }) => {
+			console.log('fail event');
+			console.log(device);
+			console.log(error);
 			if (device.devicePath) {
 				flashState.addFailedDeviceError({ device, error });
 			}
 			handleErrorLogging(error, analyticsData);
-		});
+			finish();
+		};
 
-		ipc.server.on('done', (event) => {
+		const onDone = (event) => {
+			console.log('done event');
 			event.results.errors = event.results.errors.map(
 				(data: Dictionary<any> & { message: string }) => {
 					return errors.fromJSON(data);
 				},
 			);
 			flashResults.results = event.results;
-		});
+			finish();
+		};
 
-		ipc.server.on('abort', () => {
-			terminateServer();
-			cancelled = true;
-		});
+		const onAbort = () => {
+			console.log('abort event');
+			flashResults.cancelled = true;
+			finish();
+		};
 
-		ipc.server.on('skip', () => {
-			terminateServer();
-			skip = true;
-		});
+		const onSkip = () => {
+			console.log('skip event');
+			flashResults.skip = true;
+			finish();
+		};
 
-		ipc.server.on('state', onProgress);
-
-		ipc.server.on('ready', (_data, socket) => {
-			ipc.server.emit(socket, 'write', {
-				image,
-				destinations: drives,
-				SourceType: image.SourceType.name,
-				autoBlockmapping,
-				decompressFirst,
-			});
-		});
-
-		const argv = writerArgv();
-
-		ipc.server.on('start', async () => {
-			console.log(`Elevating command: ${argv.join(' ')}`);
-			const env = writerEnv();
-			try {
-				const results = await permissions.elevateCommand(argv, {
-					applicationName: packageJSON.displayName,
-					environment: env,
-				});
-				flashResults.cancelled = cancelled || results.cancelled;
-				flashResults.skip = skip;
-			} catch (error: any) {
-				// This happens when the child is killed using SIGKILL
-				const SIGKILL_EXIT_CODE = 137;
-				if (error.code === SIGKILL_EXIT_CODE) {
-					error.code = 'ECHILDDIED';
-				}
-				reject(error);
-			} finally {
-				console.log('Terminating IPC server');
-				terminateServer();
-			}
+		const finish = () => {
 			console.log('Flash results', flashResults);
 
 			// The flash wasn't cancelled and we didn't get a 'done' event
+			// Catch unexepected situation
 			if (
 				!flashResults.cancelled &&
 				!flashResults.skip &&
 				flashResults.results === undefined
 			) {
+				console.log(flashResults);
 				reject(
 					errors.createUserError({
 						title: 'The writer process ended unexpectedly',
@@ -244,15 +144,40 @@ async function performWrite(
 							'Please try again, and contact the Etcher team if the problem persists',
 					}),
 				);
-				return;
 			}
-			resolve(flashResults);
-		});
 
-		// Clear the update lock timer to prevent longer
-		// flashing timing it out, and releasing the lock
-		ipc.server.start();
+			console.log('Terminating IPC server');
+			terminateServer();
+			resolve(flashResults);
+		};
+
+		// Spawn the child process with privileges and wait for the connection to be made
+		const { emit, registerHandler, terminateServer } =
+			await startApiAndSpawnChild({
+				withPrivileges: true,
+			});
+
+		registerHandler('state', onProgress);
+		registerHandler('fail', onFail);
+		registerHandler('done', onDone);
+		registerHandler('abort', onAbort);
+		registerHandler('skip', onSkip);
+
+		cancelEmitter = (cancelStatus: string) => emit(cancelStatus);
+
+		// Now that we know we're connected we can instruct the child process to start the write
+		const paramaters = {
+			image,
+			destinations: drives,
+			SourceType: image.SourceType,
+			autoBlockmapping,
+			decompressFirst,
+		};
+		console.log('params', paramaters);
+		emit('write', paramaters);
 	});
+
+	// The process continue in the event handler
 }
 
 /**
@@ -269,6 +194,7 @@ export async function flash(
 	}
 
 	await flashState.setFlashingFlag();
+
 	flashState.setDevicePaths(
 		drives.map((d) => d.devicePath).filter((p) => p != null) as string[],
 	);
@@ -284,6 +210,7 @@ export async function flash(
 
 	analytics.logEvent('Flash', analyticsData);
 
+	// start api and call the flasher
 	try {
 		const result = await write(image, drives, flashState.setProgressState);
 		await flashState.unsetFlashingFlag(result);
@@ -292,8 +219,11 @@ export async function flash(
 			cancelled: false,
 			errorCode: error.code,
 		});
+
 		windowProgress.clear();
+
 		const { results = {} } = flashState.getFlashResults();
+
 		const eventData = {
 			...analyticsData,
 			errors: results.errors,
@@ -304,7 +234,9 @@ export async function flash(
 		analytics.logEvent('Write failed', eventData);
 		throw error;
 	}
+
 	windowProgress.clear();
+
 	if (flashState.wasLastFlashCancelled()) {
 		const eventData = {
 			...analyticsData,
@@ -327,6 +259,7 @@ export async function flash(
 
 /**
  * @summary Cancel write operation
+ * //TODO: find a better solution to handle cancellation
  */
 export async function cancel(type: string) {
 	const status = type.toLowerCase();
@@ -341,15 +274,7 @@ export async function cancel(type: string) {
 	};
 	analytics.logEvent('Cancel', analyticsData);
 
-	// Re-enable lock release on inactivity
-
-	try {
-		// @ts-ignore (no Server.sockets in @types/node-ipc)
-		const [socket] = ipc.server.sockets;
-		if (socket !== undefined) {
-			ipc.server.emit(socket, status);
-		}
-	} catch (error: any) {
-		analytics.logException(error);
+	if (cancelEmitter) {
+		cancelEmitter(status);
 	}
 }

lib/gui/app/modules/progress-status.ts

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
  */
 
 import * as prettyBytes from 'pretty-bytes';
+import * as i18next from 'i18next';
 
 export interface FlashState {
 	active: number;
@@ -34,36 +35,45 @@ export function fromFlashState({
 	position?: string;
 } {
 	if (type === undefined) {
-		return { status: 'Starting...' };
+		return { status: i18next.t('progress.starting') };
 	} else if (type === 'decompressing') {
 		if (percentage == null) {
-			return { status: 'Decompressing...' };
+			return { status: i18next.t('progress.decompressing') };
 		} else {
-			return { position: `${percentage}%`, status: 'Decompressing...' };
+			return {
+				position: `${percentage}%`,
+				status: i18next.t('progress.decompressing'),
+			};
 		}
 	} else if (type === 'flashing') {
 		if (percentage != null) {
 			if (percentage < 100) {
-				return { position: `${percentage}%`, status: 'Flashing...' };
+				return {
+					position: `${percentage}%`,
+					status: i18next.t('progress.flashing'),
+				};
 			} else {
-				return { status: 'Finishing...' };
+				return { status: i18next.t('progress.finishing') };
 			}
 		} else {
 			return {
-				status: 'Flashing...',
+				status: i18next.t('progress.flashing'),
 				position: `${position ? prettyBytes(position) : ''}`,
 			};
 		}
 	} else if (type === 'verifying') {
 		if (percentage == null) {
-			return { status: 'Validating...' };
+			return { status: i18next.t('progress.verifying') };
 		} else if (percentage < 100) {
-			return { position: `${percentage}%`, status: 'Validating...' };
+			return {
+				position: `${percentage}%`,
+				status: i18next.t('progress.verifying'),
+			};
 		} else {
-			return { status: 'Finishing...' };
+			return { status: i18next.t('progress.finishing') };
 		}
 	}
-	return { status: 'Failed' };
+	return { status: i18next.t('progress.failing') };
 }
 
 export function titleFromFlashState(

lib/gui/app/os/dialog.ts

@@ -15,11 +15,13 @@
  */
 
 import * as electron from 'electron';
+import * as remote from '@electron/remote';
 import * as _ from 'lodash';
 
 import * as errors from '../../../shared/errors';
 import * as settings from '../../../gui/app/models/settings';
 import { SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS } from '../../../shared/supported-formats';
+import * as i18next from 'i18next';
 
 async function mountSourceDrive() {
 	// sourceDrivePath is the name of the link in /dev/disk/by-path
@@ -53,19 +55,18 @@ export async function selectImage(): Promise<string | undefined> {
 		properties: ['openFile', 'treatPackageAsDirectory'],
 		filters: [
 			{
-				name: 'OS Images',
+				name: i18next.t('source.osImages'),
 				extensions: SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS,
 			},
 			{
-				name: 'All',
+				name: i18next.t('source.allFiles'),
 				extensions: ['*'],
 			},
 		],
 	};
-	const currentWindow = electron.remote.getCurrentWindow();
-	const [file] = (
-		await electron.remote.dialog.showOpenDialog(currentWindow, options)
-	).filePaths;
+	const currentWindow = remote.getCurrentWindow();
+	const [file] = (await remote.dialog.showOpenDialog(currentWindow, options))
+		.filePaths;
 	return file;
 }
 
@@ -79,8 +80,8 @@ export async function showWarning(options: {
 	description: string;
 }): Promise<boolean> {
 	_.defaults(options, {
-		confirmationLabel: 'OK',
-		rejectionLabel: 'Cancel',
+		confirmationLabel: i18next.t('ok'),
+		rejectionLabel: i18next.t('cancel'),
 	});
 
 	const BUTTONS = [options.confirmationLabel, options.rejectionLabel];
@@ -91,14 +92,14 @@ export async function showWarning(options: {
 	);
 	const BUTTON_REJECTION_INDEX = _.indexOf(BUTTONS, options.rejectionLabel);
 
-	const { response } = await electron.remote.dialog.showMessageBox(
-		electron.remote.getCurrentWindow(),
+	const { response } = await remote.dialog.showMessageBox(
+		remote.getCurrentWindow(),
 		{
 			type: 'warning',
 			buttons: BUTTONS,
 			defaultId: BUTTON_REJECTION_INDEX,
 			cancelId: BUTTON_REJECTION_INDEX,
-			title: 'Attention',
+			title: i18next.t('attention'),
 			message: options.title,
 			detail: options.description,
 		},
@@ -112,5 +113,5 @@ export async function showWarning(options: {
 export function showError(error: Error) {
 	const title = errors.getTitle(error);
 	const message = errors.getDescription(error);
-	electron.remote.dialog.showErrorBox(title, message);
+	remote.dialog.showErrorBox(title, message);
 }

lib/gui/app/os/notification.ts

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
-import * as electron from 'electron';
+import * as remote from '@electron/remote';
 
 import * as settings from '../models/settings';
 
@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@ export async function send(title: string, body: string, icon: string) {
 	}
 
 	// `app.dock` is only defined in OS X
-	if (electron.remote.app.dock) {
-		electron.remote.app.dock.bounce();
+	if (remote.app.dock) {
+		remote.app.dock.bounce();
 	}
 
 	return new window.Notification(title, { body, icon });

lib/gui/app/os/window-progress.ts

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
-import * as electron from 'electron';
+import * as remote from '@electron/remote';
 
 import { percentageToFloat } from '../../../shared/utils';
 import { FlashState, titleFromFlashState } from '../modules/progress-status';
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ function getWindowTitle(state?: FlashState) {
  * @description
  * We expose this property to `this` for testability purposes.
  */
-export const currentWindow = electron.remote.getCurrentWindow();
+export const currentWindow = remote.getCurrentWindow();
 
 /**
  * @summary Set operating system window progress

lib/gui/app/pages/main/Flash.tsx

@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ import * as availableDrives from '../../models/available-drives';
 import * as flashState from '../../models/flash-state';
 import * as selection from '../../models/selection-state';
 import * as analytics from '../../modules/analytics';
-import { scanner as driveScanner } from '../../modules/drive-scanner';
 import * as imageWriter from '../../modules/image-writer';
 import * as notification from '../../os/notification';
 import {
@@ -37,6 +36,7 @@ import {
 
 import FlashSvg from '../../../assets/flash.svg';
 import DriveStatusWarningModal from '../../components/drive-status-warning-modal/drive-status-warning-modal';
+import * as i18next from 'i18next';
 
 const COMPLETED_PERCENTAGE = 100;
 const SPEED_PRECISION = 2;
@@ -94,10 +94,6 @@ async function flashImageToDrive(
 		return '';
 	}
 
-	// Stop scanning drives when flashing
-	// otherwise Windows throws EPERM
-	driveScanner.stop();
-
 	const iconPath = path.join('media', 'icon.png');
 	const basename = path.basename(image.path);
 	try {
@@ -109,7 +105,7 @@ async function flashImageToDrive(
 				cancelled,
 			} = flashState.getFlashResults();
 			if (!skip && !cancelled) {
-				if (results.devices.successful > 0) {
+				if (results?.devices?.successful > 0) {
 					notifySuccess(iconPath, basename, drives, results.devices);
 				} else {
 					notifyFailure(iconPath, basename, drives);
@@ -128,7 +124,6 @@ async function flashImageToDrive(
 		return errorMessage;
 	} finally {
 		availableDrives.setDrives([]);
-		driveScanner.start();
 	}
 
 	return '';
@@ -293,9 +288,17 @@ export class FlashStep extends React.PureComponent<
 								color="#7e8085"
 								width="100%"
 							>
-								<Txt>{this.props.speed.toFixed(SPEED_PRECISION)} MB/s</Txt>
+								<Txt>
+									{i18next.t('flash.speedShort', {
+										speed: this.props.speed.toFixed(SPEED_PRECISION),
+									})}
+								</Txt>
 								{!_.isNil(this.props.eta) && (
-									<Txt>ETA: {formatSeconds(this.props.eta)}</Txt>
+									<Txt>
+										{i18next.t('flash.eta', {
+											eta: formatSeconds(this.props.eta),
+										})}
+									</Txt>
 								)}
 							</Flex>
 						)}

lib/gui/app/pages/main/MainPage.tsx

@@ -26,10 +26,8 @@ import styled from 'styled-components';
 import FinishPage from '../../components/finish/finish';
 import { ReducedFlashingInfos } from '../../components/reduced-flashing-infos/reduced-flashing-infos';
 import { SettingsModal } from '../../components/settings/settings';
-import {
-	SourceMetadata,
-	SourceSelector,
-} from '../../components/source-selector/source-selector';
+import { SourceSelector } from '../../components/source-selector/source-selector';
+import { SourceMetadata } from '../../../../shared/typings/source-selector';
 import * as flashState from '../../models/flash-state';
 import * as selectionState from '../../models/selection-state';
 import * as settings from '../../models/settings';
@@ -148,7 +146,7 @@ export class MainPage extends React.Component<
 	private async getFeaturedProjectURL() {
 		const url = new URL(
 			(await settings.get('featuredProjectEndpoint')) ||
-				'https://assets.balena.io/etcher-featured/index.html',
+				'https://efp.balena.io/index.html',
 		);
 		url.searchParams.append('borderRight', 'false');
 		url.searchParams.append('darkBackground', 'true');
@@ -313,7 +311,7 @@ export class MainPage extends React.Component<
 								onClick={() =>
 									openExternal(
 										selectionState.getImage()?.supportUrl ||
-											'https://github.com/balena-io/etcher/blob/master/SUPPORT.md',
+											'https://github.com/balena-io/etcher/blob/master/docs/SUPPORT.md',
 									)
 								}
 								tabIndex={6}

lib/gui/app/renderer.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,10 @@
 // @ts-nocheck
 import { main } from './app';
+import './i18n';
+import { langParser } from './i18n';
+import { ipcRenderer } from 'electron';
+
+ipcRenderer.send('change-lng', langParser());
 
 if (module.hot) {
 	module.hot.accept('./app', () => {

lib/gui/app/styled-components.tsx

@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ export const Modal = styled(({ style, children, ...props }) => {
 			{...props}
 		>
 			<ScrollableFlex flexDirection="column" width="100%" height="90%">
-				{...children}
+				{children.length ? children.map((c: any) => <>{c}</>) : children}
 			</ScrollableFlex>
 		</ModalBase>
 	);

lib/gui/app/utils/etcher-pro-specific.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2022 balena.io
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+import { Dictionary } from 'lodash';
+
+type BalenaTag = {
+	id: number;
+	name: string;
+	value: string;
+};
+
+export class EtcherPro {
+	private supervisorAddr: string;
+	private supervisorKey: string;
+	private tags: Dictionary<string> | undefined;
+	public uuid: string;
+
+	constructor(supervisorAddr: string, supervisorKey: string) {
+		this.supervisorAddr = supervisorAddr;
+		this.supervisorKey = supervisorKey;
+		this.uuid = (process.env.BALENA_DEVICE_UUID ?? 'NO-UUID').substring(0, 7);
+		this.tags = undefined;
+		this.get_tags().then((tags) => (this.tags = tags));
+	}
+
+	async get_tags(): Promise<Dictionary<string>> {
+		const result = await fetch(
+			this.supervisorAddr + '/v2/device/tags?apikey=' + this.supervisorKey,
+		);
+		const parsed = await result.json();
+		if (parsed['status'] === 'success') {
+			return Object.assign(
+				{},
+				...parsed['tags'].map((tag: BalenaTag) => {
+					return { [tag.name]: tag.value };
+				}),
+			);
+		} else {
+			return {};
+		}
+	}
+
+	public get_serial(): string | undefined {
+		if (this.tags) {
+			return this.tags['Serial'];
+		} else {
+			return undefined;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+export function etcherProInfo(): EtcherPro | undefined {
+	const BALENA_SUPERVISOR_ADDRESS = process.env.BALENA_SUPERVISOR_ADDRESS;
+	const BALENA_SUPERVISOR_API_KEY = process.env.BALENA_SUPERVISOR_API_KEY;
+
+	if (BALENA_SUPERVISOR_ADDRESS && BALENA_SUPERVISOR_API_KEY) {
+		return new EtcherPro(BALENA_SUPERVISOR_ADDRESS, BALENA_SUPERVISOR_API_KEY);
+	}
+	return undefined;
+}

lib/gui/etcher.ts

@@ -15,24 +15,33 @@
  */
 
 import * as electron from 'electron';
+import * as remoteMain from '@electron/remote/main';
 import { autoUpdater } from 'electron-updater';
 import { promises as fs } from 'fs';
 import { platform } from 'os';
 import * as path from 'path';
 import * as semver from 'semver';
+import * as lodash from 'lodash';
+
+import './app/i18n';
 
 import { packageType, version } from '../../package.json';
 import * as EXIT_CODES from '../shared/exit-codes';
-import { delay, getConfig } from '../shared/utils';
 import * as settings from './app/models/settings';
-import { logException } from './app/modules/analytics';
 import { buildWindowMenu } from './menu';
+import * as i18n from 'i18next';
+import * as SentryMain from '@sentry/electron/main';
+import * as packageJSON from '../../package.json';
+import { anonymizeSentryData } from './app/modules/analytics';
 
 const customProtocol = 'etcher';
 const scheme = `${customProtocol}://`;
 const updatablePackageTypes = ['appimage', 'nsis', 'dmg'];
 const packageUpdatable = updatablePackageTypes.includes(packageType);
 let packageUpdated = false;
+let mainWindow: any = null;
+
+remoteMain.initialize();
 
 async function checkForUpdates(interval: number) {
 	// We use a while loop instead of a setInterval to preserve
@@ -42,20 +51,28 @@ async function checkForUpdates(interval: number) {
 			try {
 				const release = await autoUpdater.checkForUpdates();
 				const isOutdated =
-					semver.compare(release.updateInfo.version, version) > 0;
-				const shouldUpdate = release.updateInfo.stagingPercentage !== 0; // undefinded (default) means 100%
+					semver.compare(release!.updateInfo.version, version) > 0;
+				const shouldUpdate = release!.updateInfo.stagingPercentage !== 0; // undefined (default) means 100%
 				if (shouldUpdate && isOutdated) {
 					await autoUpdater.downloadUpdate();
 					packageUpdated = true;
 				}
 			} catch (err) {
-				logException(err);
+				logMainProcessException(err);
 			}
 		}
 		await delay(interval);
 	}
 }
 
+function logMainProcessException(error: any) {
+	const shouldReportErrors = settings.getSync('errorReporting');
+	console.error(error);
+	if (shouldReportErrors) {
+		SentryMain.captureException(error);
+	}
+}
+
 async function isFile(filePath: string): Promise<boolean> {
 	try {
 		const stat = await fs.stat(filePath);
@@ -90,6 +107,14 @@ async function getCommandLineURL(argv: string[]): Promise<string | undefined> {
 	}
 }
 
+const initSentryMain = lodash.once(() => {
+	const dsn =
+		settings.getSync('analyticsSentryToken') ||
+		lodash.get(packageJSON, ['analytics', 'sentry', 'token']);
+
+	SentryMain.init({ dsn, beforeSend: anonymizeSentryData });
+});
+
 const sourceSelectorReady = new Promise((resolve) => {
 	electron.ipcMain.on('source-selector-ready', resolve);
 });
@@ -130,7 +155,7 @@ async function createMainWindow() {
 	if (fullscreen) {
 		({ width, height } = electron.screen.getPrimaryDisplay().bounds);
 	}
-	const mainWindow = new electron.BrowserWindow({
+	mainWindow = new electron.BrowserWindow({
 		width,
 		height,
 		frame: !fullscreen,
@@ -151,17 +176,15 @@ async function createMainWindow() {
 			contextIsolation: false,
 			webviewTag: true,
 			zoomFactor: width / defaultWidth,
-			enableRemoteModule: true,
 		},
 	});
 
 	electron.app.setAsDefaultProtocolClient(customProtocol);
 
-	buildWindowMenu(mainWindow);
-	mainWindow.setFullScreen(true);
+	// mainWindow.setFullScreen(true);
 
 	// Prevent flash of white when starting the application
-	mainWindow.on('ready-to-show', () => {
+	mainWindow.once('ready-to-show', () => {
 		console.timeEnd('ready-to-show');
 		// Electron sometimes caches the zoomFactor
 		// making it obnoxious to switch back-and-forth
@@ -185,34 +208,26 @@ async function createMainWindow() {
 	);
 
 	const page = mainWindow.webContents;
+	remoteMain.enable(page);
 
 	page.once('did-frame-finish-load', async () => {
+		console.log('packageUpdatable', packageUpdatable);
 		autoUpdater.on('error', (err) => {
-			logException(err);
+			logMainProcessException(err);
 		});
 		if (packageUpdatable) {
 			try {
-				const configUrl = await settings.get('configUrl');
-				const onlineConfig = await getConfig(configUrl);
-				const autoUpdaterConfig: AutoUpdaterConfig = onlineConfig?.autoUpdates
-					?.autoUpdaterConfig ?? {
-					autoDownload: false,
-				};
-				for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(autoUpdaterConfig)) {
-					autoUpdater[key as keyof AutoUpdaterConfig] = value;
-				}
-				const checkForUpdatesTimer =
-					onlineConfig?.autoUpdates?.checkForUpdatesTimer ?? 300000;
+				const checkForUpdatesTimer = 300000;
 				checkForUpdates(checkForUpdatesTimer);
 			} catch (err) {
-				logException(err);
+				logMainProcessException(err);
 			}
 		}
 	});
+
 	return mainWindow;
 }
 
-electron.app.allowRendererProcessReuse = false;
 electron.app.on('window-all-closed', electron.app.quit);
 
 // Sending a `SIGINT` (e.g: Ctrl-C) to an Electron app that registers
@@ -230,6 +245,7 @@ async function main(): Promise<void> {
 	if (!electron.app.requestSingleInstanceLock()) {
 		electron.app.quit();
 	} else {
+		initSentryMain();
 		await electron.app.whenReady();
 		const window = await createMainWindow();
 		electron.app.on('second-instance', async (_event, argv) => {
@@ -240,9 +256,37 @@ async function main(): Promise<void> {
 			await selectImageURL(await getCommandLineURL(argv));
 		});
 		await selectImageURL(await getCommandLineURL(process.argv));
+
+		electron.ipcMain.on('change-lng', function (event, args) {
+			i18n.changeLanguage(args, () => {
+				console.log('Language changed to: ' + args);
+			});
+			if (mainWindow != null) {
+				buildWindowMenu(mainWindow);
+			} else {
+				console.log('Build menu failed. ');
+			}
+		});
+
+		electron.ipcMain.on('webview-dom-ready', (_, id) => {
+			const webview = electron.webContents.fromId(id);
+
+			// Open link in browser if it's opened as a 'foreground-tab'
+			webview.setWindowOpenHandler((event) => {
+				const url = new URL(event.url);
+				if (
+					(url.protocol === 'http:' || url.protocol === 'https:') &&
+					event.disposition === 'foreground-tab' &&
+					// Don't open links if they're disabled by the env var
+					!settings.getSync('disableExternalLinks')
+				) {
+					electron.shell.openExternal(url.href);
+				}
+				return { action: 'deny' };
+			});
+		});
 	}
 }
-
 main();
 
 console.time('ready-to-show');

lib/gui/menu.ts

@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
 import * as electron from 'electron';
 import { displayName } from '../../package.json';
 
+import * as i18next from 'i18next';
+
 /**
  * @summary Builds a native application menu for a given window
  */
@@ -42,12 +44,13 @@ export function buildWindowMenu(window: electron.BrowserWindow) {
 	const menuTemplate: electron.MenuItemConstructorOptions[] = [
 		{
 			role: 'editMenu',
+			label: i18next.t('menu.edit'),
 		},
 		{
-			label: 'View',
+			label: i18next.t('menu.view'),
 			submenu: [
 				{
-					label: 'Toggle Developer Tools',
+					label: i18next.t('menu.devTool'),
 					accelerator:
 						process.platform === 'darwin' ? 'Command+Alt+I' : 'Control+Shift+I',
 					click: toggleDevTools,
@@ -56,12 +59,14 @@ export function buildWindowMenu(window: electron.BrowserWindow) {
 		},
 		{
 			role: 'windowMenu',
+			label: i18next.t('menu.window'),
 		},
 		{
 			role: 'help',
+			label: i18next.t('menu.help'),
 			submenu: [
 				{
-					label: 'Etcher Pro',
+					label: i18next.t('menu.pro'),
 					click() {
 						electron.shell.openExternal(
 							'https://etcher.io/pro?utm_source=etcher_menu&ref=etcher_menu',
@@ -69,13 +74,13 @@ export function buildWindowMenu(window: electron.BrowserWindow) {
 					},
 				},
 				{
-					label: 'Etcher Website',
+					label: i18next.t('menu.website'),
 					click() {
 						electron.shell.openExternal('https://etcher.io?ref=etcher_menu');
 					},
 				},
 				{
-					label: 'Report an issue',
+					label: i18next.t('menu.issue'),
 					click() {
 						electron.shell.openExternal(
 							'https://github.com/balena-io/etcher/issues',
@@ -92,25 +97,29 @@ export function buildWindowMenu(window: electron.BrowserWindow) {
 			submenu: [
 				{
 					role: 'about' as const,
-					label: 'About Etcher',
+					label: i18next.t('menu.about'),
 				},
 				{
 					type: 'separator' as const,
 				},
 				{
 					role: 'hide' as const,
+					label: i18next.t('menu.hide'),
 				},
 				{
 					role: 'hideOthers' as const,
+					label: i18next.t('menu.hideOthers'),
 				},
 				{
 					role: 'unhide' as const,
+					label: i18next.t('menu.unhide'),
 				},
 				{
 					type: 'separator' as const,
 				},
 				{
 					role: 'quit' as const,
+					label: i18next.t('menu.quit'),
 				},
 			],
 		});

lib/gui/modules/child-writer.ts

@@ -1,333 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright 2017 balena.io
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-import { Drive as DrivelistDrive } from 'drivelist';
-import {
-	BlockDevice,
-	File,
-	Http,
-	Metadata,
-	SourceDestination,
-} from 'etcher-sdk/build/source-destination';
-import {
-	MultiDestinationProgress,
-	OnProgressFunction,
-	OnFailFunction,
-	decompressThenFlash,
-	DECOMPRESSED_IMAGE_PREFIX,
-} from 'etcher-sdk/build/multi-write';
-import { cleanupTmpFiles } from 'etcher-sdk/build/tmp';
-import * as ipc from 'node-ipc';
-import { totalmem } from 'os';
-
-import { toJSON } from '../../shared/errors';
-import { GENERAL_ERROR, SUCCESS } from '../../shared/exit-codes';
-import { delay, isJson } from '../../shared/utils';
-import { SourceMetadata } from '../app/components/source-selector/source-selector';
-import axios from 'axios';
-import * as _ from 'lodash';
-
-ipc.config.id = process.env.IPC_CLIENT_ID as string;
-ipc.config.socketRoot = process.env.IPC_SOCKET_ROOT as string;
-
-// NOTE: Ensure this isn't disabled, as it will cause
-// the stdout maxBuffer size to be exceeded when flashing
-ipc.config.silent = true;
-
-// > If set to 0, the client will NOT try to reconnect.
-// See https://github.com/RIAEvangelist/node-ipc/
-//
-// The purpose behind this change is for this process
-// to emit a "disconnect" event as soon as the GUI
-// process is closed, so we can kill this process as well.
-// @ts-ignore (0 is a valid value for stopRetrying and is not the same as false)
-ipc.config.stopRetrying = 0;
-
-const DISCONNECT_DELAY = 100;
-const IPC_SERVER_ID = process.env.IPC_SERVER_ID as string;
-
-/**
- * @summary Send a log debug message to the IPC server
- */
-function log(message: string) {
-	ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].emit('log', message);
-}
-
-/**
- * @summary Terminate the child writer process
- */
-async function terminate(exitCode: number) {
-	ipc.disconnect(IPC_SERVER_ID);
-	await cleanupTmpFiles(Date.now(), DECOMPRESSED_IMAGE_PREFIX);
-	process.nextTick(() => {
-		process.exit(exitCode || SUCCESS);
-	});
-}
-
-/**
- * @summary Handle a child writer error
- */
-async function handleError(error: Error) {
-	ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].emit('error', toJSON(error));
-	await delay(DISCONNECT_DELAY);
-	await terminate(GENERAL_ERROR);
-}
-
-export interface FlashError extends Error {
-	description: string;
-	device: string;
-	code: string;
-}
-
-export interface WriteResult {
-	bytesWritten?: number;
-	devices?: {
-		failed: number;
-		successful: number;
-	};
-	errors: FlashError[];
-	sourceMetadata?: Metadata;
-}
-
-export interface FlashResults extends WriteResult {
-	skip?: boolean;
-	cancelled?: boolean;
-}
-
-/**
- * @summary writes the source to the destinations and valiates the writes
- * @param {SourceDestination} source - source
- * @param {SourceDestination[]} destinations - destinations
- * @param {Boolean} verify - whether to validate the writes or not
- * @param {Boolean} autoBlockmapping - whether to trim ext partitions before writing
- * @param {Function} onProgress - function to call on progress
- * @param {Function} onFail - function to call on fail
- * @returns {Promise<{ bytesWritten, devices, errors} >}
- */
-async function writeAndValidate({
-	source,
-	destinations,
-	verify,
-	autoBlockmapping,
-	decompressFirst,
-	onProgress,
-	onFail,
-}: {
-	source: SourceDestination;
-	destinations: BlockDevice[];
-	verify: boolean;
-	autoBlockmapping: boolean;
-	decompressFirst: boolean;
-	onProgress: OnProgressFunction;
-	onFail: OnFailFunction;
-}): Promise<WriteResult> {
-	const { sourceMetadata, failures, bytesWritten } = await decompressThenFlash({
-		source,
-		destinations,
-		onFail,
-		onProgress,
-		verify,
-		trim: autoBlockmapping,
-		numBuffers: Math.min(
-			2 + (destinations.length - 1) * 32,
-			256,
-			Math.floor(totalmem() / 1024 ** 2 / 8),
-		),
-		decompressFirst,
-	});
-	const result: WriteResult = {
-		bytesWritten,
-		devices: {
-			failed: failures.size,
-			successful: destinations.length - failures.size,
-		},
-		errors: [],
-		sourceMetadata,
-	};
-	for (const [destination, error] of failures) {
-		const err = error as FlashError;
-		const drive = destination as BlockDevice;
-		err.device = drive.device;
-		err.description = drive.description;
-		result.errors.push(err);
-	}
-	return result;
-}
-
-interface WriteOptions {
-	image: SourceMetadata;
-	destinations: DrivelistDrive[];
-	autoBlockmapping: boolean;
-	decompressFirst: boolean;
-	SourceType: string;
-	httpRequest?: any;
-}
-
-ipc.connectTo(IPC_SERVER_ID, () => {
-	// Remove leftover tmp files older than 1 hour
-	cleanupTmpFiles(Date.now() - 60 * 60 * 1000);
-	process.once('uncaughtException', handleError);
-
-	// Gracefully exit on the following cases. If the parent
-	// process detects that child exit successfully but
-	// no flashing information is available, then it will
-	// assume that the child died halfway through.
-
-	process.once('SIGINT', async () => {
-		await terminate(SUCCESS);
-	});
-
-	process.once('SIGTERM', async () => {
-		await terminate(SUCCESS);
-	});
-
-	// The IPC server failed. Abort.
-	ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].on('error', async () => {
-		await terminate(SUCCESS);
-	});
-
-	// The IPC server was disconnected. Abort.
-	ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].on('disconnect', async () => {
-		await terminate(SUCCESS);
-	});
-
-	ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].on('write', async (options: WriteOptions) => {
-		/**
-		 * @summary Progress handler
-		 * @param {Object} state - progress state
-		 * @example
-		 * writer.on('progress', onProgress)
-		 */
-		const onProgress = (state: MultiDestinationProgress) => {
-			ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].emit('state', state);
-		};
-
-		let exitCode = SUCCESS;
-
-		/**
-		 * @summary Abort handler
-		 * @example
-		 * writer.on('abort', onAbort)
-		 */
-		const onAbort = async () => {
-			log('Abort');
-			ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].emit('abort');
-			await delay(DISCONNECT_DELAY);
-			await terminate(exitCode);
-		};
-
-		const onSkip = async () => {
-			log('Skip validation');
-			ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].emit('skip');
-			await delay(DISCONNECT_DELAY);
-			await terminate(exitCode);
-		};
-
-		ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].on('cancel', onAbort);
-
-		ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].on('skip', onSkip);
-
-		/**
-		 * @summary Failure handler (non-fatal errors)
-		 * @param {SourceDestination} destination - destination
-		 * @param {Error} error - error
-		 * @example
-		 * writer.on('fail', onFail)
-		 */
-		const onFail = (destination: SourceDestination, error: Error) => {
-			ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].emit('fail', {
-				// TODO: device should be destination
-				// @ts-ignore (destination.drive is private)
-				device: destination.drive,
-				error: toJSON(error),
-			});
-		};
-
-		const destinations = options.destinations.map((d) => d.device);
-		const imagePath = options.image.path;
-		log(`Image: ${imagePath}`);
-		log(`Devices: ${destinations.join(', ')}`);
-		log(`Auto blockmapping: ${options.autoBlockmapping}`);
-		log(`Decompress first: ${options.decompressFirst}`);
-		const dests = options.destinations.map((destination) => {
-			return new BlockDevice({
-				drive: destination,
-				unmountOnSuccess: true,
-				write: true,
-				direct: true,
-			});
-		});
-		const { SourceType } = options;
-		try {
-			let source;
-			if (options.image.drive) {
-				source = new BlockDevice({
-					drive: options.image.drive,
-					direct: !options.autoBlockmapping,
-				});
-			} else {
-				if (SourceType === File.name) {
-					source = new File({
-						path: imagePath,
-					});
-				} else {
-					const decodedImagePath = decodeURIComponent(imagePath);
-					if (isJson(decodedImagePath)) {
-						const imagePathObject = JSON.parse(decodedImagePath);
-						source = new Http({
-							url: imagePathObject.url,
-							avoidRandomAccess: true,
-							axiosInstance: axios.create(_.omit(imagePathObject, ['url'])),
-							auth: options.image.auth,
-						});
-					} else {
-						source = new Http({
-							url: imagePath,
-							avoidRandomAccess: true,
-							auth: options.image.auth,
-						});
-					}
-				}
-			}
-			const results = await writeAndValidate({
-				source,
-				destinations: dests,
-				verify: true,
-				autoBlockmapping: options.autoBlockmapping,
-				decompressFirst: options.decompressFirst,
-				onProgress,
-				onFail,
-			});
-			log(`Finish: ${results.bytesWritten}`);
-			results.errors = results.errors.map((error) => {
-				return toJSON(error);
-			});
-			ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].emit('done', { results });
-			await delay(DISCONNECT_DELAY);
-			await terminate(exitCode);
-		} catch (error: any) {
-			exitCode = GENERAL_ERROR;
-			ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].emit('error', toJSON(error));
-		}
-	});
-
-	ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].on('connect', () => {
-		log(
-			`Successfully connected to IPC server: ${IPC_SERVER_ID}, socket root ${ipc.config.socketRoot}`,
-		);
-		ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].emit('ready', {});
-	});
-});

lib/pkg-sidekick.json

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+{
+  "bin": "build/util/child-writer.js",
+  "pkg": {
+    "assets": [
+      "node_modules/usb/prebuilds/darwin-x64+arm64/node.napi.node",
+      "node_modules/lzma-native/prebuilds/darwin-arm64/node.napi.node",
+      "node_modules/drivelist/build/Release/drivelist.node"
+    ]
+  }
+}

lib/shared/catalina-sudo/sudo-askpass.osascript-zh.js

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env osascript -l JavaScript
+
+ObjC.import('stdlib')
+
+const app = Application.currentApplication()
+app.includeStandardAdditions = true
+
+const result = app.displayDialog('balenaEtcher 需要来自管理员的权限才能烧录镜像到磁盘。\n\n输入您的密码以允许此操作。', {
+  defaultAnswer: '',
+  withIcon: 'caution',
+  buttons: ['取消', '好'],
+  defaultButton: '好',
+  hiddenAnswer: true,
+})
+
+if (result.buttonReturned === '好') {
+  result.textReturned
+} else {
+  $.exit(255)
+}
+

lib/shared/catalina-sudo/sudo.ts

@@ -19,7 +19,8 @@ import { join } from 'path';
 import { env } from 'process';
 import { promisify } from 'util';
 
-import { getAppPath } from '../utils';
+import { getAppPath } from '../get-app-path';
+import { supportedLocales } from '../../gui/app/i18n';
 
 const execFileAsync = promisify(execFile);
 
@@ -30,6 +31,15 @@ export async function sudo(
 	command: string,
 ): Promise<{ cancelled: boolean; stdout?: string; stderr?: string }> {
 	try {
+		let lang = Intl.DateTimeFormat().resolvedOptions().locale;
+		lang = lang.substr(0, 2);
+		if (supportedLocales.indexOf(lang) > -1) {
+			// language should be present
+		} else {
+			// fallback to eng
+			lang = 'en';
+		}
+
 		const { stdout, stderr } = await execFileAsync(
 			'sudo',
 			['--askpass', 'sh', '-c', `echo ${SUCCESSFUL_AUTH_MARKER} && ${command}`],
@@ -40,7 +50,7 @@ export async function sudo(
 					SUDO_ASKPASS: join(
 						getAppPath(),
 						__dirname,
-						'sudo-askpass.osascript.js',
+						`sudo-askpass.osascript-${lang}.js`,
 					),
 				},
 			},

lib/shared/drive-constraints.ts

@@ -15,11 +15,11 @@
  */
 
 import { Drive } from 'drivelist';
-import * as _ from 'lodash';
+import { isNil } from 'lodash';
 import * as pathIsInside from 'path-is-inside';
 
 import * as messages from './messages';
-import { SourceMetadata } from '../gui/app/components/source-selector/source-selector';
+import { SourceMetadata } from './typings/source-selector';
 
 /**
  * @summary The default unknown size for things such as images and drives
@@ -210,8 +210,8 @@ export function getDriveImageCompatibilityStatuses(
 		});
 	}
 	if (
-		!_.isNil(drive) &&
-		!_.isNil(drive.size) &&
+		!isNil(drive) &&
+		!isNil(drive.size) &&
 		!isDriveLargeEnough(drive, image)
 	) {
 		statusList.push(statuses.small);
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ export function getDriveImageCompatibilityStatuses(
 
 		if (
 			image !== undefined &&
-			!_.isNil(drive) &&
+			!isNil(drive) &&
 			!isDriveSizeRecommended(drive, image)
 		) {
 			statusList.push(statuses.sizeNotRecommended);

lib/shared/get-app-path.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+export function getAppPath(): string {
+	return (
+		(require('electron').app || require('@electron/remote').app)
+			.getAppPath()
+			// With macOS universal builds, getAppPath() returns the path to an app.asar file containing an index.js file which will
+			// include the app-x64 or app-arm64 folder depending on the arch.
+			// We don't care about the app.asar file, we want the actual folder.
+			.replace(/\.asar$/, () =>
+				process.platform === 'darwin' ? '-' + process.arch : '',
+			)
+	);
+}

lib/shared/messages.ts

@@ -17,16 +17,16 @@
 import { Dictionary } from 'lodash';
 import { outdent } from 'outdent';
 import * as prettyBytes from 'pretty-bytes';
+import '../gui/app/i18n';
+import * as i18next from 'i18next';
 
 export const progress: Dictionary<(quantity: number) => string> = {
 	successful: (quantity: number) => {
-		const plural = quantity === 1 ? '' : 's';
-		return `Successful target${plural}`;
+		return i18next.t('message.flashSucceed', { count: quantity });
 	},
 
 	failed: (quantity: number) => {
-		const plural = quantity === 1 ? '' : 's';
-		return `Failed target${plural}`;
+		return i18next.t('message.flashFail', { count: quantity });
 	},
 };
 
@@ -38,129 +38,121 @@ export const info = {
 	) => {
 		const targets = [];
 		if (failed + successful === 1) {
-			targets.push(`to ${drive.description} (${drive.displayName})`);
+			targets.push(
+				i18next.t('message.toDrive', {
+					description: drive.description,
+					name: drive.displayName,
+				}),
+			);
 		} else {
 			if (successful) {
-				const plural = successful === 1 ? '' : 's';
-				targets.push(`to ${successful} target${plural}`);
+				targets.push(
+					i18next.t('message.toTarget', {
+						count: successful,
+						num: successful,
+					}),
+				);
 			}
 			if (failed) {
-				const plural = failed === 1 ? '' : 's';
-				targets.push(`and failed to be flashed to ${failed} target${plural}`);
+				targets.push(
+					i18next.t('message.andFailTarget', { count: failed, num: failed }),
+				);
 			}
 		}
-		return `${imageBasename} was successfully flashed ${targets.join(' ')}`;
+		return i18next.t('message.succeedTo', {
+			name: imageBasename,
+			target: targets.join(' '),
+		});
 	},
 };
 
 export const compatibility = {
 	sizeNotRecommended: () => {
-		return 'Not recommended';
+		return i18next.t('message.sizeNotRecommended');
 	},
 
 	tooSmall: () => {
-		return 'Too small';
+		return i18next.t('message.tooSmall');
 	},
 
 	locked: () => {
-		return 'Locked';
+		return i18next.t('message.locked');
 	},
 
 	system: () => {
-		return 'System drive';
+		return i18next.t('message.system');
 	},
 
 	containsImage: () => {
-		return 'Source drive';
+		return i18next.t('message.containsImage');
 	},
 
 	// The drive is large and therefore likely not a medium you want to write to.
 	largeDrive: () => {
-		return 'Large drive';
+		return i18next.t('message.largeDrive');
 	},
 } as const;
 
 export const warning = {
 	tooSmall: (source: { size: number }, target: { size: number }) => {
 		return outdent({ newline: ' ' })`
-			The selected source is ${prettyBytes(source.size - target.size)}
-			larger than this drive.
+			 ${i18next.t('message.sourceLarger', {
+					byte: prettyBytes(source.size - target.size),
+				})}
 		`;
 	},
 
 	exitWhileFlashing: () => {
-		return [
-			'You are currently flashing a drive.',
-			'Closing Etcher may leave your drive in an unusable state.',
-		].join(' ');
+		return i18next.t('message.exitWhileFlashing');
 	},
 
 	looksLikeWindowsImage: () => {
-		return [
-			'It looks like you are trying to burn a Windows image.\n\n',
-			'Unlike other images, Windows images require special processing to be made bootable.',
-			'We suggest you use a tool specially designed for this purpose, such as',
-			'<a href="https://rufus.akeo.ie">Rufus</a> (Windows),',
-			'<a href="https://github.com/slacka/WoeUSB">WoeUSB</a> (Linux),',
-			'or Boot Camp Assistant (macOS).',
-		].join(' ');
+		return i18next.t('message.looksLikeWindowsImage');
 	},
 
 	missingPartitionTable: () => {
-		return [
-			'It looks like this is not a bootable image.\n\n',
-			'The image does not appear to contain a partition table,',
-			'and might not be recognized or bootable by your device.',
-		].join(' ');
+		return i18next.t('message.missingPartitionTable', {
+			type: i18next.t('message.image'),
+		});
 	},
 
 	driveMissingPartitionTable: () => {
-		return outdent({ newline: ' ' })`
-			It looks like this is not a bootable drive.
-			The drive does not appear to contain a partition table,
-			and might not be recognized or bootable by your device.
-		`;
+		return i18next.t('message.missingPartitionTable', {
+			type: i18next.t('message.drive'),
+		});
 	},
 
 	largeDriveSize: () => {
-		return "This is a large drive! Make sure it doesn't contain files that you want to keep.";
+		return i18next.t('message.largeDriveSize');
 	},
 
 	systemDrive: () => {
-		return 'Selecting your system drive is dangerous and will erase your drive!';
+		return i18next.t('message.systemDrive');
 	},
 
 	sourceDrive: () => {
-		return 'Contains the image you chose to flash';
+		return i18next.t('message.sourceDrive');
 	},
 };
 
 export const error = {
 	notEnoughSpaceInDrive: () => {
-		return [
-			'Not enough space on the drive.',
-			'Please insert larger one and try again.',
-		].join(' ');
+		return i18next.t('message.noSpace');
 	},
 
 	genericFlashError: (err: Error) => {
-		return `Something went wrong. If it is a compressed image, please check that the archive is not corrupted.\n${err.message}`;
+		return i18next.t('message.genericFlashError', { error: err.message });
 	},
 
 	validation: () => {
-		return [
-			'The write has been completed successfully but Etcher detected potential',
-			'corruption issues when reading the image back from the drive.',
-			'\n\nPlease consider writing the image to a different drive.',
-		].join(' ');
+		return i18next.t('message.validation');
 	},
 
 	openSource: (sourceName: string, errorMessage: string) => {
-		return outdent`
-			Something went wrong while opening ${sourceName}
-
-			Error: ${errorMessage}
-		`;
+		return i18next.t('message.openError', {
+			source: sourceName,
+			error: errorMessage,
+		});
 	},
 
 	flashFailure: (
@@ -169,35 +161,33 @@ export const error = {
 	) => {
 		const target =
 			drives.length === 1
-				? `${drives[0].description} (${drives[0].displayName})`
-				: `${drives.length} targets`;
-		return `Something went wrong while writing ${imageBasename} to ${target}.`;
+				? i18next.t('message.toDrive', {
+						description: drives[0].description,
+						name: drives[0].displayName,
+				  })
+				: i18next.t('message.toTarget', {
+						count: drives.length,
+						num: drives.length,
+				  });
+		return i18next.t('message.flashError', {
+			image: imageBasename,
+			targets: target,
+		});
 	},
 
 	driveUnplugged: () => {
-		return [
-			'Looks like Etcher lost access to the drive.',
-			'Did it get unplugged accidentally?',
-			"\n\nSometimes this error is caused by faulty readers that don't provide stable access to the drive.",
-		].join(' ');
+		return i18next.t('message.unplug');
 	},
 
 	inputOutput: () => {
-		return [
-			'Looks like Etcher is not able to write to this location of the drive.',
-			'This error is usually caused by a faulty drive, reader, or port.',
-			'\n\nPlease try again with another drive, reader, or port.',
-		].join(' ');
+		return i18next.t('message.cannotWrite');
 	},
 
 	childWriterDied: () => {
-		return [
-			'The writer process ended unexpectedly.',
-			'Please try again, and contact the Etcher team if the problem persists.',
-		].join(' ');
+		return i18next.t('message.childWriterDied');
 	},
 
 	unsupportedProtocol: () => {
-		return 'Only http:// and https:// URLs are supported.';
+		return i18next.t('message.badProtocol');
 	},
 };

lib/shared/typings/source-selector.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+import { GPTPartition, MBRPartition } from 'partitioninfo';
+import { sourceDestination } from 'etcher-sdk';
+import { DrivelistDrive } from '../drive-constraints';
+
+export type Source = 'File' | 'BlockDevice' | 'Http';
+
+export interface SourceMetadata extends sourceDestination.Metadata {
+	hasMBR?: boolean;
+	partitions?: MBRPartition[] | GPTPartition[];
+	path: string;
+	displayName: string;
+	description: string;
+	SourceType: Source;
+	drive?: DrivelistDrive;
+	extension?: string;
+	archiveExtension?: string;
+	auth?: Authentication;
+}
+
+export interface Authentication {
+	username: string;
+	password: string;
+}

lib/shared/utils.ts

@@ -14,10 +14,6 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
-import axios from 'axios';
-import { app, remote } from 'electron';
-import { Dictionary } from 'lodash';
-
 import * as errors from './errors';
 
 export function isValidPercentage(percentage: any): boolean {
@@ -33,35 +29,12 @@ export function percentageToFloat(percentage: any) {
 	return percentage / 100;
 }
 
-/**
- * @summary Get etcher configs stored online
- * @param {String} - url where config.json is stored
- */
-export async function getConfig(configUrl?: string): Promise<Dictionary<any>> {
-	configUrl = configUrl ?? 'https://balena.io/etcher/static/config.json';
-	const response = await axios.get(configUrl, { responseType: 'json' });
-	return response.data;
-}
-
 export async function delay(duration: number): Promise<void> {
 	await new Promise((resolve) => {
 		setTimeout(resolve, duration);
 	});
 }
 
-export function getAppPath(): string {
-	return (
-		(app || remote.app)
-			.getAppPath()
-			// With macOS universal builds, getAppPath() returns the path to an app.asar file containing an index.js file which will
-			// include the app-x64 or app-arm64 folder depending on the arch.
-			// We don't care about the app.asar file, we want the actual folder.
-			.replace(/\.asar$/, () =>
-				process.platform === 'darwin' ? '-' + process.arch : '',
-			)
-	);
-}
-
 export function isJson(jsonString: string) {
 	try {
 		JSON.parse(jsonString);

lib/util/api.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2017 balena.io
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+import * as ipc from 'node-ipc';
+
+import { toJSON } from '../shared/errors';
+import { GENERAL_ERROR, SUCCESS } from '../shared/exit-codes';
+import { delay } from '../shared/utils';
+import { WriteOptions } from './types/types';
+import { MultiDestinationProgress } from 'etcher-sdk/build/multi-write';
+import { write, cleanup } from './child-writer';
+import { startScanning } from './scanner';
+import { getSourceMetadata } from './source-metadata';
+import { DrivelistDrive } from '../shared/drive-constraints';
+import { Dictionary, values } from 'lodash';
+
+ipc.config.id = process.env.IPC_CLIENT_ID as string;
+ipc.config.socketRoot = process.env.IPC_SOCKET_ROOT as string;
+
+// NOTE: Ensure this isn't disabled, as it will cause
+// the stdout maxBuffer size to be exceeded when flashing
+ipc.config.silent = true;
+
+// > If set to 0, the client will NOT try to reconnect.
+// See https://github.com/RIAEvangelist/node-ipc/
+//
+// The purpose behind this change is for this process
+// to emit a "disconnect" event as soon as the GUI
+// process is closed, so we can kill this process as well.
+// @ts-ignore (0 is a valid value for stopRetrying and is not the same as false)
+ipc.config.stopRetrying = 0;
+
+const DISCONNECT_DELAY = 100;
+const IPC_SERVER_ID = process.env.IPC_SERVER_ID as string;
+
+/**
+ * @summary Send a message to the IPC server
+ */
+function emit(channel: string, message?: any) {
+	ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].emit(channel, message);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @summary Send a log debug message to the IPC server
+ */
+function log(message: string) {
+	if (console?.log) {
+		console.log(message);
+	}
+	emit('log', message);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @summary Terminate the child process
+ */
+async function terminate(exitCode: number) {
+	ipc.disconnect(IPC_SERVER_ID);
+	await cleanup(Date.now());
+	process.nextTick(() => {
+		process.exit(exitCode || SUCCESS);
+	});
+}
+
+/**
+ * @summary Handle errors
+ */
+async function handleError(error: Error) {
+	emit('error', toJSON(error));
+	await delay(DISCONNECT_DELAY);
+	await terminate(GENERAL_ERROR);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @summary Abort handler
+ * @example
+ */
+const onAbort = async (exitCode: number) => {
+	log('Abort');
+	emit('abort');
+	await delay(DISCONNECT_DELAY);
+	await terminate(exitCode);
+};
+
+const onSkip = async (exitCode: number) => {
+	log('Skip validation');
+	emit('skip');
+	await delay(DISCONNECT_DELAY);
+	await terminate(exitCode);
+};
+
+ipc.connectTo(IPC_SERVER_ID, () => {
+	// Gracefully exit on the following cases. If the parent
+	// process detects that child exit successfully but
+	// no flashing information is available, then it will
+	// assume that the child died halfway through.
+
+	process.once('uncaughtException', handleError);
+
+	process.once('SIGINT', async () => {
+		await terminate(SUCCESS);
+	});
+
+	process.once('SIGTERM', async () => {
+		await terminate(SUCCESS);
+	});
+
+	// The IPC server failed. Abort.
+	ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].on('error', async () => {
+		await terminate(SUCCESS);
+	});
+
+	// The IPC server was disconnected. Abort.
+	ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].on('disconnect', async () => {
+		await terminate(SUCCESS);
+	});
+
+	ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].on('sourceMetadata', async (params) => {
+		const { selected, SourceType, auth } = JSON.parse(params);
+		try {
+			const sourceMatadata = await getSourceMetadata(
+				selected,
+				SourceType,
+				auth,
+			);
+			emitSourceMetadata(sourceMatadata);
+		} catch (error: any) {
+			emitFail(error);
+		}
+	});
+
+	ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].on('scan', async () => {
+		startScanning();
+	});
+
+	// write handler
+	ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].on('write', async (options: WriteOptions) => {
+		// Remove leftover tmp files older than 1 hour
+		cleanup(Date.now() - 60 * 60 * 1000);
+
+		let exitCode = SUCCESS;
+
+		ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].on('cancel', () => onAbort(exitCode));
+
+		ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].on('skip', () => onSkip(exitCode));
+
+		const results = await write(options);
+
+		if (results.errors.length > 0) {
+			results.errors = results.errors.map((error: any) => {
+				return toJSON(error);
+			});
+			exitCode = GENERAL_ERROR;
+		}
+
+		emit('done', { results });
+		await delay(DISCONNECT_DELAY);
+		await terminate(exitCode);
+	});
+
+	ipc.of[IPC_SERVER_ID].on('connect', () => {
+		log(
+			`Successfully connected to IPC server: ${IPC_SERVER_ID}, socket root ${ipc.config.socketRoot}`,
+		);
+		emit('ready', {});
+	});
+});
+
+function emitLog(message: string) {
+	log(message);
+}
+
+function emitState(state: MultiDestinationProgress) {
+	emit('state', state);
+}
+
+function emitFail(data: any) {
+	emit('fail', data);
+}
+
+function emitDrives(drives: Dictionary<DrivelistDrive>) {
+	emit('drives', JSON.stringify(values(drives)));
+}
+
+function emitSourceMetadata(sourceMetadata: any) {
+	emit('sourceMetadata', JSON.stringify(sourceMetadata));
+}
+
+export { emitLog, emitState, emitFail, emitDrives, emitSourceMetadata };

lib/util/child-writer.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2023 balena.io
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * This file handles the writer process.
+ */
+
+import {
+	OnProgressFunction,
+	OnFailFunction,
+	decompressThenFlash,
+	DECOMPRESSED_IMAGE_PREFIX,
+	MultiDestinationProgress,
+} from 'etcher-sdk/build/multi-write';
+
+import { totalmem } from 'os';
+
+import { cleanupTmpFiles } from 'etcher-sdk/build/tmp';
+
+import {
+	File,
+	Http,
+	BlockDevice,
+	SourceDestination,
+} from 'etcher-sdk/build/source-destination';
+
+import { WriteResult, FlashError, WriteOptions } from './types/types';
+
+import { isJson } from '../shared/utils';
+import { toJSON } from '../shared/errors';
+import axios from 'axios';
+import { omit } from 'lodash';
+import { emitLog, emitState, emitFail } from './api';
+
+async function write(options: WriteOptions) {
+	/**
+	 * @summary Failure handler (non-fatal errors)
+	 * @param {SourceDestination} destination - destination
+	 * @param {Error} error - error
+	 */
+	const onFail = (destination: SourceDestination, error: Error) => {
+		emitFail({
+			// TODO: device should be destination
+			// @ts-ignore (destination.drive is private)
+			device: destination.drive,
+			error: toJSON(error),
+		});
+	};
+
+	/**
+	 * @summary Progress handler
+	 * @param {Object} state - progress state
+	 * @example
+	 * writer.on('progress', onProgress)
+	 */
+	const onProgress = (state: MultiDestinationProgress) => {
+		emitState(state);
+	};
+
+	// Write the image to the destinations
+	const destinations = options.destinations.map((d) => d.device);
+	const imagePath = options.image.path;
+	emitLog(`Image: ${imagePath}`);
+	emitLog(`Devices: ${destinations.join(', ')}`);
+	emitLog(`Auto blockmapping: ${options.autoBlockmapping}`);
+	emitLog(`Decompress first: ${options.decompressFirst}`);
+	const dests = options.destinations.map((destination) => {
+		return new BlockDevice({
+			drive: destination,
+			unmountOnSuccess: true,
+			write: true,
+			direct: true,
+		});
+	});
+	const { SourceType } = options;
+	try {
+		let source;
+		if (options.image.drive) {
+			source = new BlockDevice({
+				drive: options.image.drive,
+				direct: !options.autoBlockmapping,
+			});
+		} else {
+			if (SourceType === File.name) {
+				source = new File({
+					path: imagePath,
+				});
+			} else {
+				const decodedImagePath = decodeURIComponent(imagePath);
+				if (isJson(decodedImagePath)) {
+					const imagePathObject = JSON.parse(decodedImagePath);
+					source = new Http({
+						url: imagePathObject.url,
+						avoidRandomAccess: true,
+						axiosInstance: axios.create(omit(imagePathObject, ['url'])),
+						auth: options.image.auth,
+					});
+				} else {
+					source = new Http({
+						url: imagePath,
+						avoidRandomAccess: true,
+						auth: options.image.auth,
+					});
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		const results = await writeAndValidate({
+			source,
+			destinations: dests,
+			verify: true,
+			autoBlockmapping: options.autoBlockmapping,
+			decompressFirst: options.decompressFirst,
+			onProgress,
+			onFail,
+		});
+
+		return results;
+	} catch (error: any) {
+		return { errors: [error] };
+	}
+}
+
+/** @summary clean up tmp files */
+export async function cleanup(until: number) {
+	await cleanupTmpFiles(until, DECOMPRESSED_IMAGE_PREFIX);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @summary writes the source to the destinations and validates the writes
+ * @param {SourceDestination} source - source
+ * @param {SourceDestination[]} destinations - destinations
+ * @param {Boolean} verify - whether to validate the writes or not
+ * @param {Boolean} autoBlockmapping - whether to trim ext partitions before writing
+ * @param {Function} onProgress - function to call on progress
+ * @param {Function} onFail - function to call on fail
+ * @returns {Promise<{ bytesWritten, devices, errors} >}
+ */
+async function writeAndValidate({
+	source,
+	destinations,
+	verify,
+	autoBlockmapping,
+	decompressFirst,
+	onProgress,
+	onFail,
+}: {
+	source: SourceDestination;
+	destinations: BlockDevice[];
+	verify: boolean;
+	autoBlockmapping: boolean;
+	decompressFirst: boolean;
+	onProgress: OnProgressFunction;
+	onFail: OnFailFunction;
+}): Promise<WriteResult> {
+	const { sourceMetadata, failures, bytesWritten } = await decompressThenFlash({
+		source,
+		destinations,
+		onFail,
+		onProgress,
+		verify,
+		trim: autoBlockmapping,
+		numBuffers: Math.min(
+			2 + (destinations.length - 1) * 32,
+			256,
+			Math.floor(totalmem() / 1024 ** 2 / 8),
+		),
+		decompressFirst,
+	});
+	const result: WriteResult = {
+		bytesWritten,
+		devices: {
+			failed: failures.size,
+			successful: destinations.length - failures.size,
+		},
+		errors: [],
+		sourceMetadata,
+	};
+	for (const [destination, error] of failures) {
+		const err = error as FlashError;
+		const drive = destination as BlockDevice;
+		err.device = drive.device;
+		err.description = drive.description;
+		result.errors.push(err);
+	}
+	return result;
+}
+
+export { write };

lib/util/scanner.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+import { scanner as driveScanner } from './drive-scanner';
+import * as sdk from 'etcher-sdk';
+import { DrivelistDrive } from '../shared/drive-constraints';
+import outdent from 'outdent';
+import { Dictionary, values, keyBy, padStart } from 'lodash';
+import { emitDrives } from './api';
+
+let availableDrives: DrivelistDrive[] = [];
+
+export function hasAvailableDrives() {
+	return availableDrives.length > 0;
+}
+
+driveScanner.on('error', (error) => {
+	// Stop the drive scanning loop in case of errors,
+	// otherwise we risk presenting the same error over
+	// and over again to the user, while also heavily
+	// spamming our error reporting service.
+	driveScanner.stop();
+
+	console.log('scanner error', error);
+});
+
+function setDrives(drives: Dictionary<DrivelistDrive>) {
+	availableDrives = values(drives);
+	emitDrives(drives);
+}
+
+function getDrives() {
+	return keyBy(availableDrives, 'device');
+}
+
+async function addDrive(drive: Drive) {
+	const preparedDrive = prepareDrive(drive);
+	if (!(await driveIsAllowed(preparedDrive))) {
+		return;
+	}
+	const drives = getDrives();
+	drives[preparedDrive.device] = preparedDrive;
+
+	setDrives(drives);
+}
+
+function removeDrive(drive: Drive) {
+	const preparedDrive = prepareDrive(drive);
+	const drives = getDrives();
+	delete drives[preparedDrive.device];
+	setDrives(drives);
+}
+
+async function driveIsAllowed(drive: {
+	devicePath: string;
+	device: string;
+	raw: string;
+}) {
+	// const driveBlacklist = (await settings.get("driveBlacklist")) || [];
+	const driveBlacklist: any[] = [];
+	return !(
+		driveBlacklist.includes(drive.devicePath) ||
+		driveBlacklist.includes(drive.device) ||
+		driveBlacklist.includes(drive.raw)
+	);
+}
+
+type Drive =
+	| sdk.sourceDestination.BlockDevice
+	| sdk.sourceDestination.UsbbootDrive
+	| sdk.sourceDestination.DriverlessDevice;
+
+function prepareDrive(drive: Drive) {
+	if (drive instanceof sdk.sourceDestination.BlockDevice) {
+		// @ts-ignore (BlockDevice.drive is private)
+		return drive.drive;
+	} else if (drive instanceof sdk.sourceDestination.UsbbootDrive) {
+		// This is a workaround etcher expecting a device string and a size
+		// @ts-ignore
+		drive.device = drive.usbDevice.portId;
+		drive.size = null;
+		// @ts-ignore
+		drive.progress = 0;
+		drive.disabled = true;
+		drive.on('progress', (progress) => {
+			updateDriveProgress(drive, progress);
+		});
+		return drive;
+	} else if (drive instanceof sdk.sourceDestination.DriverlessDevice) {
+		const description =
+			COMPUTE_MODULE_DESCRIPTIONS[
+				drive.deviceDescriptor.idProduct.toString()
+			] || 'Compute Module';
+		return {
+			device: `${usbIdToString(
+				drive.deviceDescriptor.idVendor,
+			)}:${usbIdToString(drive.deviceDescriptor.idProduct)}`,
+			displayName: 'Missing drivers',
+			description,
+			mountpoints: [],
+			isReadOnly: false,
+			isSystem: false,
+			disabled: true,
+			icon: 'warning',
+			size: null,
+			link: 'https://www.raspberrypi.com/documentation/computers/compute-module.html#flashing-the-compute-module-emmc',
+			linkCTA: 'Install',
+			linkTitle: 'Install missing drivers',
+			linkMessage: outdent`
+				Would you like to download the necessary drivers from the Raspberry Pi Foundation?
+				This will open your browser.
+
+
+				Once opened, download and run the installer from the "Windows Installer" section to install the drivers
+			`,
+		};
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * @summary The radix used by USB ID numbers
+ */
+const USB_ID_RADIX = 16;
+
+/**
+ * @summary The expected length of a USB ID number
+ */
+const USB_ID_LENGTH = 4;
+
+/**
+ * @summary Convert a USB id (e.g. product/vendor) to a string
+ *
+ * @example
+ * console.log(usbIdToString(2652))
+ * > '0x0a5c'
+ */
+function usbIdToString(id: number): string {
+	return `0x${padStart(id.toString(USB_ID_RADIX), USB_ID_LENGTH, '0')}`;
+}
+
+function updateDriveProgress(
+	drive: sdk.sourceDestination.UsbbootDrive,
+	progress: number,
+) {
+	const drives = getDrives();
+	// @ts-ignore
+	const driveInMap = drives[drive.device];
+	if (driveInMap) {
+		// @ts-ignore
+		drives[drive.device] = { ...driveInMap, progress };
+		setDrives(drives);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * @summary Product ID of BCM2708
+ */
+const USB_PRODUCT_ID_BCM2708_BOOT = 0x2763;
+
+/**
+ * @summary Product ID of BCM2710
+ */
+const USB_PRODUCT_ID_BCM2710_BOOT = 0x2764;
+
+/**
+ * @summary Compute module descriptions
+ */
+const COMPUTE_MODULE_DESCRIPTIONS: Dictionary<string> = {
+	[USB_PRODUCT_ID_BCM2708_BOOT]: 'Compute Module 1',
+	[USB_PRODUCT_ID_BCM2710_BOOT]: 'Compute Module 3',
+};
+
+const startScanning = () => {
+	driveScanner.on('attach', (drive) => addDrive(drive));
+	driveScanner.on('detach', (drive) => removeDrive(drive));
+	driveScanner.start();
+};
+
+const stopScanning = () => {
+	driveScanner.stop();
+};
+
+export { startScanning, stopScanning };

lib/util/source-metadata.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/** Get metadata for a source */
+
+import { sourceDestination } from 'etcher-sdk';
+import { replaceWindowsNetworkDriveLetter } from '../gui/app/os/windows-network-drives';
+import axios, { AxiosRequestConfig } from 'axios';
+import { isJson } from '../shared/utils';
+import * as path from 'path';
+import {
+	SourceMetadata,
+	Authentication,
+	Source,
+} from '../shared/typings/source-selector';
+import { DrivelistDrive } from '../shared/drive-constraints';
+import { omit } from 'lodash';
+
+function isString(value: any): value is string {
+	return typeof value === 'string';
+}
+
+async function createSource(
+	selected: string,
+	SourceType: Source,
+	auth?: Authentication,
+) {
+	try {
+		selected = await replaceWindowsNetworkDriveLetter(selected);
+	} catch (error: any) {
+		// TODO: analytics.logException(error);
+	}
+
+	if (isJson(decodeURIComponent(selected))) {
+		const config: AxiosRequestConfig = JSON.parse(decodeURIComponent(selected));
+		return new sourceDestination.Http({
+			url: config.url!,
+			axiosInstance: axios.create(omit(config, ['url'])),
+		});
+	}
+
+	if (SourceType === 'File') {
+		return new sourceDestination.File({
+			path: selected,
+		});
+	}
+
+	return new sourceDestination.Http({ url: selected, auth });
+}
+
+async function getMetadata(
+	source: sourceDestination.SourceDestination,
+	selected: string | DrivelistDrive,
+) {
+	const metadata = (await source.getMetadata()) as SourceMetadata;
+	const partitionTable = await source.getPartitionTable();
+	if (partitionTable) {
+		metadata.hasMBR = true;
+		metadata.partitions = partitionTable.partitions;
+	} else {
+		metadata.hasMBR = false;
+	}
+	if (isString(selected)) {
+		metadata.extension = path.extname(selected).slice(1);
+		metadata.path = selected;
+	}
+	return metadata;
+}
+
+async function getSourceMetadata(
+	selected: string | DrivelistDrive,
+	SourceType: Source,
+	auth?: Authentication,
+) {
+	if (isString(selected)) {
+		const source = await createSource(selected, SourceType, auth);
+
+		try {
+			const innerSource = await source.getInnerSource();
+
+			const metadata = await getMetadata(innerSource, selected);
+
+			return metadata;
+		} catch (error: any) {
+			// TODO: handle error
+		} finally {
+			try {
+				await source.close();
+			} catch (error: any) {
+				// Noop
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+export { getSourceMetadata };

lib/util/types/types.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+import { Metadata } from 'etcher-sdk/build/source-destination';
+import { SourceMetadata } from '../../shared/typings/source-selector';
+import { Drive as DrivelistDrive } from 'drivelist';
+
+export interface WriteResult {
+	bytesWritten?: number;
+	devices?: {
+		failed: number;
+		successful: number;
+	};
+	errors: FlashError[];
+	sourceMetadata?: Metadata;
+}
+
+export interface FlashError extends Error {
+	description: string;
+	device: string;
+	code: string;
+}
+
+export interface FlashResults extends WriteResult {
+	skip?: boolean;
+	cancelled?: boolean;
+}
+
+interface WriteOptions {
+	image: SourceMetadata;
+	destinations: DrivelistDrive[];
+	autoBlockmapping: boolean;
+	decompressFirst: boolean;
+	SourceType: string;
+	httpRequest?: any;
+}

package.json

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
   "name": "balena-etcher",
   "private": true,
   "displayName": "balenaEtcher",
-  "version": "1.7.14",
+  "version": "1.18.13",
   "packageType": "local",
   "main": "generated/etcher.js",
   "description": "Flash OS images to SD cards and USB drives, safely and easily.",
@@ -13,10 +13,12 @@
     "url": "git@github.com:balena-io/etcher.git"
   },
   "scripts": {
-    "build": "npm run webpack",
-    "flowzone-preinstall-linux": "sudo apt-get install -y xvfb libudev-dev && cat < electron-builder.yml | yq e .deb.depends[] - | xargs -L1 echo | sed 's/|//g' | xargs -L1 sudo apt-get --ignore-missing install || true",
+    "build": "npm run webpack && npm run build:sidecar",
+    "build:rebuild-mountutils": "cd node_modules/mountutils && npm rebuild",
+    "build:sidecar": "npm run build:rebuild-mountutils && tsc --project tsconfig.sidecar.json && pkg build/util/api.js -c pkg-sidecar.json --target node18 --output generated/etcher-util",
+    "flowzone-preinstall-linux": "sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y xvfb libudev-dev && cat < electron-builder.yml | yq e .deb.depends[] - | xargs -L1 echo | sed 's/|//g' | xargs -L1 sudo apt-get --ignore-missing install || true",
     "flowzone-preinstall-macos": "true",
-    "flowzone-preinstall-windows": "true",
+    "flowzone-preinstall-windows": "npx node-gyp install",
     "flowzone-preinstall": "npm run flowzone-preinstall-linux",
     "lint-css": "prettier --write lib/**/*.css",
     "lint-ts": "balena-lint --fix --typescript typings lib tests scripts/clean-shrinkwrap.ts webpack.config.ts",
@@ -24,12 +26,11 @@
     "postinstall": "electron-rebuild -t prod,dev,optional",
     "sanity-checks": "bash scripts/ci/ensure-all-file-extensions-in-gitattributes.sh",
     "start": "./node_modules/.bin/electron .",
-    "test-macos": "npm run lint && npm run test-gui && npm run test-shared && npm run test-spectron && npm run sanity-checks",
-    "test-gui": "electron-mocha --recursive --reporter spec --require ts-node/register/transpile-only --require-main tests/gui/allow-renderer-process-reuse.ts --full-trace --no-sandbox --renderer tests/gui/**/*.ts",
-    "test-linux": "npm run lint && xvfb-run --auto-servernum npm run test-gui && xvfb-run --auto-servernum npm run test-shared && xvfb-run --auto-servernum npm run test-spectron && npm run sanity-checks",
+    "test-gui": "electron-mocha --recursive --reporter spec --window-config tests/gui/window-config.json --require ts-node/register/transpile-only --require-main tests/gui/allow-renderer-process-reuse.ts --full-trace --no-sandbox --renderer tests/gui/**/*.ts",
     "test-shared": "electron-mocha --recursive --reporter spec --require ts-node/register/transpile-only --require-main tests/gui/allow-renderer-process-reuse.ts --full-trace --no-sandbox tests/shared/**/*.ts",
-    "test-spectron": "mocha --recursive --reporter spec --require ts-node/register/transpile-only --require-main tests/gui/allow-renderer-process-reuse.ts tests/spectron/runner.spec.ts",
-    "test-windows": "npm run lint && npm run test-gui && npm run test-shared && npm run test-spectron && npm run sanity-checks",
+    "test-macos": "npm run lint && npm run test-gui && npm run test-shared && npm run sanity-checks",
+    "test-linux": "npm run lint && xvfb-run --auto-servernum npm run test-gui && xvfb-run --auto-servernum npm run test-shared && npm run sanity-checks",
+    "test-windows": "npm run lint && npm run test-gui && npm run test-shared && npm run sanity-checks",
     "test": "echo npm run test-{linux,windows,macos}",
     "watch": "webpack serve --no-optimization-minimize --config ./webpack.dev.config.ts",
     "webpack": "webpack"
@@ -47,83 +48,88 @@
       "npm run lint-css"
     ]
   },
-  "author": "Balena Inc. <hello@etcher.io>",
+  "author": "Balena Ltd. <hello@balena.io>",
   "license": "Apache-2.0",
   "devDependencies": {
-    "@balena/lint": "5.3.0",
+    "@babel/register": "^7.22.15",
+    "@balena/lint": "5.4.2",
     "@balena/sudo-prompt": "9.2.1-workaround-windows-amperstand-in-username-0849e215b947987a643fe5763902aea201255534",
-    "@fortawesome/fontawesome-free": "5.13.1",
+    "@electron/remote": "^2.0.9",
+    "@fortawesome/fontawesome-free": "5.15.4",
+    "@sentry/electron": "^4.1.2",
     "@svgr/webpack": "5.5.0",
-    "@types/chai": "4.2.7",
-    "@types/copy-webpack-plugin": "6.0.0",
-    "@types/mime-types": "2.1.0",
-    "@types/mini-css-extract-plugin": "1.2.2",
-    "@types/mocha": "8.0.3",
-    "@types/node": "14.14.41",
-    "@types/node-ipc": "9.1.2",
-    "@types/react": "16.8.5",
-    "@types/react-dom": "16.8.4",
-    "@types/semver": "7.1.0",
-    "@types/sinon": "9.0.0",
-    "@types/terser-webpack-plugin": "5.0.2",
-    "@types/tmp": "0.2.0",
-    "@types/webpack-node-externals": "2.5.0",
-    "aws4-axios": "2.4.9",
-    "chai": "4.2.0",
+    "@types/chai": "4.3.4",
+    "@types/copy-webpack-plugin": "6.4.3",
+    "@types/mime-types": "2.1.1",
+    "@types/mini-css-extract-plugin": "1.4.3",
+    "@types/mocha": "^9.1.1",
+    "@types/node": "^16.18.12",
+    "@types/node-ipc": "9.2.0",
+    "@types/react": "16.14.34",
+    "@types/react-dom": "16.9.17",
+    "@types/semver": "7.3.13",
+    "@types/sinon": "9.0.11",
+    "@types/terser-webpack-plugin": "5.0.4",
+    "@types/tmp": "0.2.3",
+    "@types/webpack-node-externals": "2.5.3",
+    "analytics-client": "^2.0.1",
+    "axios": "^0.27.2",
+    "chai": "4.3.7",
     "copy-webpack-plugin": "7.0.0",
-    "css-loader": "5.0.1",
+    "css-loader": "5.2.7",
     "d3": "4.13.0",
-    "debug": "4.2.0",
-    "electron": "12.2.3",
-    "electron-builder": "22.10.5",
-    "electron-mocha": "9.3.2",
-    "electron-notarize": "1.0.0",
-    "electron-rebuild": "3.2.5",
-    "electron-updater": "4.3.5",
-    "esbuild-loader": "2.16.0",
-    "etcher-sdk": "7.4.0",
+    "debug": "4.3.4",
+    "electron": "^25.8.2",
+    "electron-builder": "^23.6.0",
+    "electron-mocha": "^11.0.2",
+    "electron-notarize": "1.2.2",
+    "electron-rebuild": "^3.2.9",
+    "electron-updater": "5.3.0",
+    "esbuild-loader": "2.20.0",
+    "etcher-sdk": "8.3.1",
     "file-loader": "6.2.0",
-    "husky": "4.2.5",
-    "immutable": "3.8.1",
-    "lint-staged": "10.2.2",
+    "husky": "4.3.8",
+    "i18next": "21.10.0",
+    "immutable": "3.8.2",
+    "lint-staged": "10.5.4",
     "lodash": "4.17.21",
-    "mini-css-extract-plugin": "1.3.3",
-    "mocha": "8.0.1",
+    "mini-css-extract-plugin": "1.6.2",
+    "mocha": "^9.1.1",
     "native-addon-loader": "2.0.1",
-    "node-ipc": "9.1.1",
-    "omit-deep-lodash": "1.1.4",
+    "node-ipc": "9.2.1",
+    "omit-deep-lodash": "1.1.7",
     "outdent": "0.8.0",
     "path-is-inside": "1.0.2",
-    "pnp-webpack-plugin": "1.6.4",
-    "pretty-bytes": "5.3.0",
+    "pkg": "^5.8.1",
+    "pnp-webpack-plugin": "1.7.0",
+    "pretty-bytes": "5.6.0",
     "react": "16.8.5",
     "react-dom": "16.8.5",
-    "redux": "4.0.5",
-    "rendition": "19.2.0",
-    "resin-corvus": "2.0.5",
-    "semver": "7.3.2",
+    "react-i18next": "11.18.6",
+    "redux": "4.2.0",
+    "rendition": "19.3.2",
+    "semver": "7.3.8",
     "simple-progress-webpack-plugin": "1.1.2",
-    "sinon": "9.0.2",
-    "spectron": "14.0.0",
-    "string-replace-loader": "3.0.1",
+    "sinon": "9.2.4",
+    "string-replace-loader": "3.1.0",
     "style-loader": "2.0.0",
-    "styled-components": "5.1.0",
-    "sys-class-rgb-led": "3.0.0",
-    "terser-webpack-plugin": "5.2.5",
-    "ts-loader": "8.0.12",
+    "styled-components": "5.3.6",
+    "sys-class-rgb-led": "3.0.1",
+    "terser-webpack-plugin": "5.3.6",
+    "ts-loader": "8.4.0",
     "ts-node": "9.1.1",
-    "tslib": "2.0.0",
+    "tslib": "2.4.1",
     "typescript": "4.4.4",
     "url-loader": "4.1.1",
-    "uuid": "8.1.0",
-    "webpack": "5.11.0",
-    "webpack-cli": "4.2.0",
-    "webpack-dev-server": "4.5.0"
+    "uuid": "8.3.2",
+    "webpack": "5.75.0",
+    "webpack-cli": "4.10.0",
+    "webpack-dev-server": "4.11.1"
   },
   "engines": {
-    "node": ">=14 < 16"
+    "node": ">=18 <20"
   },
   "versionist": {
-    "publishedAt": "2022-11-07T20:17:54.299Z"
+    "publishedAt": "2023-10-16T13:32:27.552Z"
   }
 }

pkg-sidecar.json

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+{
+  "assets": [
+    "node_modules/usb/**",
+    "node_modules/lzma-native/**",
+    "node_modules/drivelist/**",
+    "node_modules/mountutils/**",
+    "node_modules/winusb-driver-generator/**",
+    "node_modules/node-raspberrypi-usbboot/**"
+  ]
+}

requirements.txt

@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
-awscli==1.11.87
-shyaml==0.5.0
+awscli==1.27.28
+shyaml==0.6.2

test-wrapper.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+/*
+ * This is a test wrapper for etcher-utils.
+ * The only use for this file is debugging while developing etcher-utils.
+ * It will create a IPC server, spawn the cli version of etcher-writer, and wait for it to connect.
+ * Requires elevated privileges to work (launch with sudo)
+ * Note that you'll need to to edit `ipc.server.on('ready', ...` function based on what you want to test.
+ */
+
+import * as ipc from 'node-ipc';
+import * as os from 'os';
+import * as path from 'path';
+
+import * as packageJSON from './package.json';
+import * as permissions from './lib/shared/permissions';
+
+// if (process.argv.length !== 3) {
+// 	console.error('Expects an image to flash as only arg!');
+// 	process.exit(1);
+// }
+
+const THREADS_PER_CPU = 16;
+
+// There might be multiple Etcher instances running at
+// the same time, therefore we must ensure each IPC
+// server/client has a different name.
+const IPC_SERVER_ID = `etcher-server-${process.pid}`;
+const IPC_CLIENT_ID = `etcher-client-${process.pid}`;
+
+ipc.config.id = IPC_SERVER_ID;
+ipc.config.socketRoot = path.join(
+	process.env.XDG_RUNTIME_DIR || os.tmpdir(),
+	path.sep,
+);
+
+// NOTE: Ensure this isn't disabled, as it will cause
+// the stdout maxBuffer size to be exceeded when flashing
+ipc.config.silent = true;
+
+function writerArgv(): string[] {
+	const entryPoint = path.join('./generated/etcher-util');
+	return [entryPoint];
+}
+
+function writerEnv() {
+	return {
+		IPC_SERVER_ID,
+		IPC_CLIENT_ID,
+		IPC_SOCKET_ROOT: ipc.config.socketRoot,
+		UV_THREADPOOL_SIZE: (os.cpus().length * THREADS_PER_CPU).toString(),
+		// This environment variable prevents the AppImages
+		// desktop integration script from presenting the
+		// "installation" dialog
+		SKIP: '1',
+		...(process.platform === 'win32' ? {} : process.env),
+	};
+}
+
+async function start(): Promise<any> {
+	ipc.serve();
+
+	return await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+		ipc.server.on('error', (message) => {
+			console.log('IPC server error', message);
+		});
+
+		ipc.server.on('log', (message) => {
+			console.log('log', message);
+		});
+
+		ipc.server.on('fail', ({ device, error }) => {
+			console.log('failure', error, device);
+		});
+
+		ipc.server.on('done', (event) => {
+			console.log('done', event);
+		});
+
+		ipc.server.on('abort', () => {
+			console.log('abort');
+		});
+
+		ipc.server.on('skip', () => {
+			console.log('skip');
+		});
+
+		ipc.server.on('state', (progress) => {
+			console.log('progress', progress);
+		});
+
+		ipc.server.on('drives', (drives) => {
+			console.log('drives', drives);
+		});
+
+		ipc.server.on('ready', (_data, socket) => {
+			console.log('ready');
+			ipc.server.emit(socket, 'scan', {});
+			// ipc.server.emit(socket, "hello", { message: "world" });
+			// ipc.server.emit(socket, "write", {
+			// 	image: {
+			// 		path: process.argv[2],
+			// 		displayName: "Random image for test",
+			// 		description: "Random image for test",
+			// 		SourceType: "File",
+			// 	},
+			// 	destinations: [
+			// 		{
+			// 			size: 15938355200,
+			// 			isVirtual: false,
+			// 			enumerator: "DiskArbitration",
+			// 			logicalBlockSize: 512,
+			// 			raw: "/dev/rdisk4",
+			// 			error: null,
+			// 			isReadOnly: false,
+			// 			displayName: "/dev/disk4",
+			// 			blockSize: 512,
+			// 			isSCSI: false,
+			// 			isRemovable: true,
+			// 			device: "/dev/disk4",
+			// 			busVersion: null,
+			// 			isSystem: false,
+			// 			busType: "USB",
+			// 			isCard: false,
+			// 			isUSB: true,
+			// 			devicePath:
+			// 				"IODeviceTree:/arm-io@10F00000/usb-drd1@2280000/usb-drd1-port-hs@01100000",
+			// 			mountpoints: [
+			// 				{
+			// 					path: "/Volumes/flash-rootB",
+			// 					label: "flash-rootB",
+			// 				},
+			// 				{
+			// 					path: "/Volumes/flash-rootA",
+			// 					label: "flash-rootA",
+			// 				},
+			// 				{
+			// 					path: "/Volumes/flash-boot",
+			// 					label: "flash-boot",
+			// 				},
+			// 			],
+			// 			description: "Generic Flash Disk Media",
+			// 			isUAS: null,
+			// 			partitionTableType: "mbr",
+			// 		},
+			// 	],
+			// 	SourceType: "File",
+			// 	autoBlockmapping: true,
+			// 	decompressFirst: true,
+			// });
+		});
+
+		const argv = writerArgv();
+
+		ipc.server.on('start', async () => {
+			console.log(`Elevating command: ${argv.join(' ')}`);
+			const env = writerEnv();
+			try {
+				await permissions.elevateCommand(argv, {
+					applicationName: packageJSON.displayName,
+					environment: env,
+				});
+			} catch (error: any) {
+				console.log('error', error);
+				// This happens when the child is killed using SIGKILL
+				const SIGKILL_EXIT_CODE = 137;
+				if (error.code === SIGKILL_EXIT_CODE) {
+					error.code = 'ECHILDDIED';
+				}
+				reject(error);
+			} finally {
+				console.log('Terminating IPC server');
+			}
+
+			resolve(true);
+		});
+
+		// Clear the update lock timer to prevent longer
+		// flashing timing it out, and releasing the lock
+		ipc.server.start();
+	});
+}
+
+start();

tests/gui/allow-renderer-process-reuse.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,13 @@
 // tslint:disable-next-line:no-var-requires
 const { app } = require('electron');
+
 if (app !== undefined) {
-	app.allowRendererProcessReuse = false;
+	// tslint:disable-next-line:no-var-requires
+	const remoteMain = require('@electron/remote/main');
+
+	remoteMain.initialize();
+
+	app.on('browser-window-created', (_event, window) =>
+		remoteMain.enable(window.webContents),
+	);
 }

tests/gui/window-config.json

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+{
+  "webPreferences": {
+    "enableRemoteModule": true
+  }
+}

tests/spectron/runner.spec.ts

@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright 2017 balena.io
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-import { expect } from 'chai';
-import { platform } from 'os';
-import { Application } from 'spectron';
-import * as electronPath from 'electron';
-
-// TODO: spectron fails to start on the CI with:
-// Error: Failed to create session.
-// unknown error: Chrome failed to start: exited abnormally
-if (platform() !== 'darwin') {
-	describe('Spectron', function () {
-		// Mainly for CI jobs
-		this.timeout(40000);
-
-		const app = new Application({
-			path: electronPath as unknown as string,
-			args: ['--no-sandbox', '.'],
-		});
-
-		before('app:start', async () => {
-			await app.start();
-		});
-
-		after('app:stop', async () => {
-			if (app && app.isRunning()) {
-				await app.stop();
-			}
-		});
-
-		describe('Browser Window', () => {
-			it('should open a browser window', async () => {
-				// We can't use `isVisible()` here as it won't work inside
-				// a Windows Docker container, but we can approximate it
-				// with these set of checks:
-				const bounds = await app.browserWindow.getBounds();
-				expect(bounds.height).to.be.above(0);
-				expect(bounds.width).to.be.above(0);
-				expect(await app.browserWindow.isMinimized()).to.be.false;
-				expect(
-					(await app.browserWindow.isVisible()) ||
-						(await app.browserWindow.isFocused()),
-				).to.be.true;
-			});
-
-			it('should set a proper title', async () => {
-				// @ts-ignore (SpectronClient.getTitle exists)
-				return expect(await app.client.getTitle()).to.equal('balenaEtcher');
-			});
-		});
-	});
-}

tsconfig.sidecar.json

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+{
+  "compilerOptions": {
+    "target": "ES2019",
+    "allowJs": false,
+    "skipLibCheck": true,
+    "esModuleInterop": false,
+    "allowSyntheticDefaultImports": true,
+    "strict": true,
+    "forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true,
+    "typeRoots": ["./node_modules/@types", "./typings"],
+    "module": "CommonJS",
+    "moduleResolution": "Node",
+    "resolveJsonModule": true,
+    "isolatedModules": true,
+    "outDir": "build"
+  },
+  "include": ["lib/util"]
+}

webpack.config.ts

@@ -15,21 +15,21 @@
  */
 
 import * as CopyPlugin from 'copy-webpack-plugin';
-import { readdirSync } from 'fs';
 import * as _ from 'lodash';
-import * as os from 'os';
-import outdent from 'outdent';
 import * as path from 'path';
-import { env } from 'process';
 import * as SimpleProgressWebpackPlugin from 'simple-progress-webpack-plugin';
 import * as TerserPlugin from 'terser-webpack-plugin';
-import { BannerPlugin, NormalModuleReplacementPlugin } from 'webpack';
+import {
+	BannerPlugin,
+	IgnorePlugin,
+	NormalModuleReplacementPlugin,
+} from 'webpack';
 import * as PnpWebpackPlugin from 'pnp-webpack-plugin';
 
 import * as tsconfigRaw from './tsconfig.webpack.json';
 
 /**
- * Don't webpack package.json as mixpanel & sentry tokens
+ * Don't webpack package.json as sentry tokens
  * will be inserted in it after webpacking
  */
 function externalPackageJson(packageJsonPath: string) {
@@ -44,24 +44,6 @@ function externalPackageJson(packageJsonPath: string) {
 	};
 }
 
-function platformSpecificModule(
-	platform: string,
-	module: string,
-	replacement = '{}',
-) {
-	// Resolves module on platform, otherwise resolves the replacement
-	return (
-		{ request }: { context: string; request: string },
-		callback: (error?: Error, result?: string, type?: string) => void,
-	) => {
-		if (request === module && os.platform() !== platform) {
-			callback(undefined, replacement);
-			return;
-		}
-		callback();
-	};
-}
-
 function renameNodeModules(resourcePath: string) {
 	// electron-builder excludes the node_modules folder even if you specifically include it
 	// Work around by renaming it to "modules"
@@ -70,81 +52,11 @@ function renameNodeModules(resourcePath: string) {
 		path
 			.relative(__dirname, resourcePath)
 			.replace('node_modules', 'modules')
-			// use the same name on all architectures so electron-builder can build a universal dmg on mac
-			.replace(LZMA_BINDINGS_FOLDER, LZMA_BINDINGS_FOLDER_RENAMED)
 			// file-loader expects posix paths, even on Windows
 			.replace(/\\/g, '/')
 	);
 }
 
-function findUsbPrebuild(): string[] {
-	const usbPrebuildsFolder = path.join('node_modules', 'usb', 'prebuilds')
-	const prebuildFolders = readdirSync(usbPrebuildsFolder);
-	let bindingFile: string | undefined = 'node.napi.node';
-	const platformFolder = prebuildFolders.find(
-		(f) =>
-			f.startsWith(os.platform()) &&
-			f.indexOf(os.arch()) > -1,
-	);
-	if (platformFolder === undefined) {
-		throw new Error('Could not find usb prebuild. Should try fallback to node-gyp and use /build/Release instead of /prebuilds');
-	}
-
-	const bindingFiles = readdirSync(
-		path.join(usbPrebuildsFolder, platformFolder)
-	)
-
-	if (!bindingFiles.length) {
-		throw new Error('Could not find usb prebuild for platform')
-	}
-
-	if (bindingFiles.length === 1) {
-		bindingFile = bindingFiles[0];
-	}
-
-	// armv6 vs v7 in linux-arm and
-	// glibc vs musl in linux-x64
-	if (bindingFiles.length > 1) {
-		bindingFile = bindingFiles.find((file) => {
-			if (bindingFiles.indexOf('arm') > -1) {
-				const process = require('process')
-				return file.indexOf(process.config.variables.arm_version) > -1
-			} else {
-				return file.indexOf('glibc') > -1
-			}
-		})
-	}
-
-	if (bindingFile === undefined) {
-		throw new Error('Could not find usb prebuild for platform')
-	}
-
-	return [platformFolder, bindingFile];
-}
-
-const [
-	USB_BINDINGS_FOLDER,
-	USB_BINDINGS_FILE,
-] = findUsbPrebuild();
-
-function findLzmaNativeBindingsFolder(): string {
-	const files = readdirSync(
-		path.join('node_modules', 'lzma-native', 'prebuilds'),
-	);
-	const bindingsFolder = files.find(
-		(f) =>
-			f.startsWith(os.platform()) &&
-			f.endsWith(env.npm_config_target_arch || os.arch()),
-	);
-	if (bindingsFolder === undefined) {
-		throw new Error('Could not find lzma_native binding');
-	}
-	return bindingsFolder;
-}
-
-const LZMA_BINDINGS_FOLDER = findLzmaNativeBindingsFolder();
-const LZMA_BINDINGS_FOLDER_RENAMED = 'binding';
-
 interface ReplacementRule {
 	search: string;
 	replace: string | (() => string);
@@ -163,31 +75,6 @@ function replace(test: RegExp, ...replacements: ReplacementRule[]) {
 	};
 }
 
-function fetchWasm(...where: string[]) {
-	const whereStr = where.map((x) => `'${x}'`).join(', ');
-	return outdent`
-		const Path = require('path');
-		let electron;
-		try {
-			// This doesn't exist in the child-writer
-			electron = require('electron');
-		} catch {
-		}
-		function appPath() {
-			return Path.isAbsolute(__dirname) ?
-				__dirname :
-				Path.join(
-					// With macOS universal builds, getAppPath() returns the path to an app.asar file containing an index.js file which will
-					// include the app-x64 or app-arm64 folder depending on the arch.
-					// We don't care about the app.asar file, we want the actual folder.
-					electron.remote.app.getAppPath().replace(/\\.asar$/, () => process.platform === 'darwin' ? '-' + process.arch : ''),
-					'generated'
-				);
-		}
-		scriptDirectory = Path.join(appPath(), 'modules', ${whereStr}, '/');
-	`;
-}
-
 const commonConfig = {
 	mode: 'production',
 	optimization: {
@@ -246,108 +133,10 @@ const commonConfig = {
 				search: './adapters/xhr',
 				replace: './adapters/http',
 			}),
-			// remove bindings magic from drivelist
-			replace(
-				/node_modules\/drivelist\/js\/index\.js$/,
-				{
-					search: 'require("bindings");',
-					replace: "require('../build/Release/drivelist.node')",
-				},
-				{
-					search: "bindings('drivelist')",
-					replace: 'bindings',
-				},
-			),
-			replace(
-				/node_modules\/lzma-native\/index\.js$/,
-				// remove node-pre-gyp magic from lzma-native
-				{
-					search: `require('node-gyp-build')(__dirname);`,
-					replace: `require('./prebuilds/${LZMA_BINDINGS_FOLDER}/electron.napi.node')`,
-				},
-				// use regular stream module instead of readable-stream
-				{
-					search: "var stream = require('readable-stream');",
-					replace: "var stream = require('stream');",
-				},
-			),
-			// remove node-pre-gyp magic from usb
-			replace(/node_modules\/usb\/dist\/usb\/bindings\.js$/, {
-				search: `require('node-gyp-build')(path_1.join(__dirname, '..', '..'));`,
-				replace: `require('../../prebuilds/${USB_BINDINGS_FOLDER}/${USB_BINDINGS_FILE}')`,
-			}),
-			// remove bindings magic from mountutils
-			replace(/node_modules\/mountutils\/index\.js$/, {
-				search: outdent`
-					require('bindings')({
-					  bindings: 'MountUtils',
-					  /* eslint-disable camelcase */
-					  module_root: __dirname
-					  /* eslint-enable camelcase */
-					})
-				`,
-				replace: "require('./build/Release/MountUtils.node')",
-			}),
-			// remove bindings magic from winusb-driver-generator
-			replace(/node_modules\/winusb-driver-generator\/index\.js$/, {
-				search: outdent`
-					require('bindings')({
-					  bindings: 'Generator',
-					  /* eslint-disable camelcase */
-					  module_root: __dirname
-					  /* eslint-enable camelcase */
-					});
-				`,
-				replace: "require('./build/Release/Generator.node')",
-			}),
-			// Use the copy of blobs in the generated folder and rename node_modules -> modules
-			// See the renameNodeModules function above
-			replace(/node_modules\/node-raspberrypi-usbboot\/build\/index\.js$/, {
-				search:
-					"return await readFile(Path.join(__dirname, '..', 'blobs', filename));",
-				replace: outdent`
-					const { app, remote } = require('electron');
-					return await readFile(
-						Path.join(
-							// With macOS universal builds, getAppPath() returns the path to an app.asar file containing an index.js file which will
-							// include the app-x64 or app-arm64 folder depending on the arch.
-							// We don't care about the app.asar file, we want the actual folder.
-							(app || remote.app).getAppPath().replace(/\\.asar$/, () => process.platform === 'darwin' ? '-' + process.arch : ''),
-							'generated',
-							__dirname.replace('node_modules', 'modules'),
-							'..',
-							'blobs',
-							filename
-						)
-					);
-				`,
-			}),
-			// Use the libext2fs.wasm file in the generated folder
-			// The way to find the app directory depends on whether we run in the renderer or in the child-writer
-			// We use __dirname in the child-writer and electron.remote.app.getAppPath() in the renderer
-			replace(/node_modules\/ext2fs\/lib\/libext2fs\.js$/, {
-				search: 'scriptDirectory=__dirname+"/"',
-				replace: fetchWasm('ext2fs', 'lib'),
-			}),
-			// Same for node-crc-utils
-			replace(/node_modules\/@balena\/node-crc-utils\/crc32\.js$/, {
-				search: 'scriptDirectory=__dirname+"/"',
-				replace: fetchWasm('@balena', 'node-crc-utils'),
-			}),
-			// Copy native modules to generated folder
-			{
-				test: /\.node$/,
-				use: [
-					{
-						loader: 'native-addon-loader',
-						options: { name: renameNodeModules },
-					},
-				],
-			},
 		],
 	},
 	resolve: {
-		extensions: ['.node', '.js', '.json', '.ts', '.tsx'],
+		extensions: ['.js', '.json', '.ts', '.tsx'],
 	},
 	plugins: [
 		PnpWebpackPlugin,
@@ -360,6 +149,14 @@ const commonConfig = {
 			slashOrAntislash(/node_modules\/axios\/lib\/adapters\/xhr\.js/),
 			'./http.js',
 		),
+		// Ignore `aws-crt` which is a dependency of (ultimately) `aws4-axios` which is used
+		// by etcher-sdk and does a runtime check to its availability. We’re not currently
+		// using the “assume role” functionality (AFAIU) of aws4-axios and we don’t care that
+		// it’s not found, so force webpack to ignore the import.
+		// See https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3/issues/3025
+		new IgnorePlugin({
+			resourceRegExp: /^aws-crt$/,
+		}),
 	],
 	resolveLoader: {
 		plugins: [PnpWebpackPlugin.moduleLoader(module)],
@@ -371,40 +168,9 @@ const commonConfig = {
 	externals: [
 		// '../package.json' because we are in 'generated'
 		externalPackageJson('../package.json'),
-		// Only exists on windows
-		platformSpecificModule('win32', 'winusb-driver-generator'),
-		// Not needed but required by resin-corvus > os-locale > execa > cross-spawn
-		platformSpecificModule('none', 'spawn-sync'),
-		// Not needed as we replace all requires for it
-		platformSpecificModule('none', 'node-pre-gyp', '{ find: () => {} }'),
-		// Not needed as we replace all requires for it
-		platformSpecificModule('none', 'bindings'),
 	],
 };
 
-const guiConfigCopyPatterns = [
-	{
-		from: 'node_modules/node-raspberrypi-usbboot/blobs',
-		to: 'modules/node-raspberrypi-usbboot/blobs',
-	},
-	{
-		from: 'node_modules/ext2fs/lib/libext2fs.wasm',
-		to: 'modules/ext2fs/lib/libext2fs.wasm',
-	},
-	{
-		from: 'node_modules/@balena/node-crc-utils/crc32.wasm',
-		to: 'modules/@balena/node-crc-utils/crc32.wasm',
-	},
-];
-
-if (os.platform() === 'win32') {
-	// liblzma.dll is required on Windows for lzma-native
-	guiConfigCopyPatterns.push({
-		from: `node_modules/lzma-native/prebuilds/${LZMA_BINDINGS_FOLDER}/liblzma.dll`,
-		to: `modules/lzma-native/prebuilds/${LZMA_BINDINGS_FOLDER_RENAMED}/liblzma.dll`,
-	});
-}
-
 const guiConfig = {
 	...commonConfig,
 	target: 'electron-renderer',
@@ -415,7 +181,6 @@ const guiConfig = {
 	entry: {
 		gui: path.join(__dirname, 'lib', 'gui', 'app', 'renderer.ts'),
 	},
-	// entry: path.join(__dirname, 'lib', 'gui', 'app', 'renderer.ts'),
 	plugins: [
 		...commonConfig.plugins,
 		new CopyPlugin({
@@ -431,7 +196,6 @@ const guiConfig = {
 			banner: '__REACT_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__ = { isDisabled: true };',
 			raw: true,
 		}),
-		new CopyPlugin({ patterns: guiConfigCopyPatterns }),
 	],
 };
 
@@ -451,17 +215,4 @@ const etcherConfig = {
 	},
 };
 
-const childWriterConfig = {
-	...mainConfig,
-	entry: {
-		'child-writer': path.join(
-			__dirname,
-			'lib',
-			'gui',
-			'modules',
-			'child-writer.ts',
-		),
-	},
-};
-
-export default [guiConfig, etcherConfig, childWriterConfig];
+export default [guiConfig, etcherConfig];