Show per-mount storage usage on the storage page

Each active mount now fetches its own usage from the Supervisor and renders
a bar with a used-of-total line under its address. The requests are not
awaited, so a slow or unreachable server cannot hold up the rows, and a
failed one simply leaves that row without usage.

fetchHostDisksUsage now takes a disk and an optional max_depth. The data
disk callers keep their depth of 3; mounts send no depth at all, since
walking one costs a round trip per directory and the Supervisor already
has a sensible per-target default.

.github/actions/build/action.yml

@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@ inputs:
   is-test:
     description: Set IS_TEST for the build (skips source maps and compression)
     default: "false"
+  rspack-cache:
+    description: rspack persistent cache mode ("readwrite", "readonly", or "" to disable)
+    default: ""
 
 runs:
   using: composite
@@ -21,3 +24,4 @@ runs:
       env:
         GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ inputs.github-token }}
         IS_TEST: ${{ inputs.is-test }}
+        RSPACK_CACHE: ${{ inputs.rspack-cache }}

.github/workflows/ci.yaml

@@ -97,10 +97,12 @@ jobs:
         run: yarn run test
   build:
     name: Build frontend
-    needs:
-      - prepare-dependencies
-      - lint
-      - test
+    # Runs alongside lint and test rather than after them: the build only needs
+    # the dependency tree, and with the rspack cache it is no longer expensive
+    # enough to be worth serialising behind the other checks. The
+    # cancel-on-failure job below stops the run as soon as a check fails, so a
+    # broken pull request does not finish building.
+    needs: prepare-dependencies
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: Check out files from GitHub
@@ -111,12 +113,26 @@ jobs:
         uses: ./.github/actions/setup
         with:
           node-modules-cache: true
+      # Read-only reuse of the rspack cache written by the nightly (see
+      # nightly.yaml). rspack itself decides what is still valid (version +
+      # buildDependencies + node_modules snapshot), so the GHA key just restores
+      # the latest nightly cache; no fingerprint, and no save step (CI never
+      # writes the shared cache).
+      - name: Restore rspack cache
+        continue-on-error: true
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9 # v6.1.0
+        with:
+          path: .rspack-cache
+          key: rspack-cache-${{ runner.os }}-${{ github.run_id }}
+          restore-keys: |
+            rspack-cache-${{ runner.os }}-
       - name: Build Application
         uses: ./.github/actions/build
         with:
           target: build-app
           github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
           is-test: true
+          rspack-cache: readonly
       - name: Upload bundle stats
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
         with:
@@ -132,3 +148,54 @@ jobs:
           path: hass_frontend/
           if-no-files-found: error
           retention-days: 7
+
+  # Now that the checks run in parallel, a failing lint or test no longer stops
+  # the build from finishing on its own, so this watches them and cancels the
+  # whole run on the first failure.
+  #
+  # It is a separate job on purpose. Cancelling needs `actions: write`, and the
+  # other jobs check out the pull request and run its build scripts — handing
+  # them that scope would give PR-controlled code (or a compromised dependency)
+  # write access to Actions. This job never checks out the repository, so the
+  # elevated token stays away from PR code. It also cannot be a job that
+  # `needs` the checks: that would only start once they have all finished, which
+  # is exactly too late to cancel anything.
+  cancel-on-failure:
+    name: Cancel run on failure
+    needs: prepare-dependencies
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    permissions:
+      actions: write
+    timeout-minutes: 30
+    steps:
+      - name: Cancel the run when a check fails
+        env:
+          GH_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
+          REPO: ${{ github.repository }}
+          RUN_ID: ${{ github.run_id }}
+        run: |
+          watched='^(Lint and check format|Run tests|Build frontend)$'
+          while :; do
+            jobs=$(gh api "repos/$REPO/actions/runs/$RUN_ID/jobs?per_page=100" \
+              --paginate --jq '.jobs[] | [.name, .status, (.conclusion // "")] | @tsv' \
+              2>/dev/null || true)
+
+            failed=$(printf '%s\n' "$jobs" | awk -F'\t' -v w="$watched" \
+              '$1 ~ w && ($3 == "failure" || $3 == "timed_out") { print $1 }')
+            if [ -n "$failed" ]; then
+              echo "Cancelling the run, these checks failed:"
+              printf '%s\n' "$failed"
+              gh run cancel "$RUN_ID" --repo "$REPO" || true
+              exit 0
+            fi
+
+            found=$(printf '%s\n' "$jobs" | awk -F'\t' -v w="$watched" '$1 ~ w' | wc -l)
+            running=$(printf '%s\n' "$jobs" | awk -F'\t' -v w="$watched" \
+              '$1 ~ w && $2 != "completed" { print $1 }')
+            if [ "$found" -ge 3 ] && [ -z "$running" ]; then
+              echo "All checks finished without failure"
+              exit 0
+            fi
+
+            sleep 15
+          done

.github/workflows/codeql-analysis.yaml

@@ -32,12 +32,12 @@ jobs:
           persist-credentials: false
 
       - name: Initialize CodeQL
-        uses: github/codeql-action/init@e4fba868fa4b1b91e1fdab776edc8cfbe6e9fb81 # v4.37.3
+        uses: github/codeql-action/init@5595ccaf912efad79be6eef63a5619ff05969be3 # v4.37.6
         with:
           languages: javascript-typescript
           build-mode: none
 
       - name: Perform CodeQL Analysis
-        uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@e4fba868fa4b1b91e1fdab776edc8cfbe6e9fb81 # v4.37.3
+        uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@5595ccaf912efad79be6eef63a5619ff05969be3 # v4.37.6
         with:
           category: "/language:javascript-typescript"

.github/workflows/e2e.yaml

@@ -137,6 +137,7 @@ jobs:
         with:
           target: build-gallery
           github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          is-test: true
 
       - name: Upload gallery build
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1

.github/workflows/nightly.yaml

@@ -38,11 +38,44 @@ jobs:
         run: ./script/translations_download
         env:
           LOKALISE_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.LOKALISE_TOKEN }}
+          # The wheel only builds the app (build-app), which does not merge
+          # backend translations. Skipping the whole-project backend export (as
+          # the release does) keeps this off the build's critical path; the full
+          # translations artifact is produced in parallel by the job below.
+          SKIP_BACKEND_TRANSLATIONS: "1"
 
       - name: Bump version
         run: script/version_bump.js nightly
 
+      # Warm the shared compression cache so releases reuse it (see release.yaml).
+      - name: Restore compression cache
+        id: compress-cache
+        continue-on-error: true
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9 # v6.1.0
+        with:
+          path: .compress-cache
+          key: compress-cache-${{ runner.os }}-${{ github.run_id }}-${{ github.run_attempt }}
+          restore-keys: |
+            compress-cache-${{ runner.os }}-
+
+      # The nightly writes the rspack persistent cache; CI reads it read-only
+      # (see ci.yaml). rspack invalidates internally (version + buildDependencies
+      # + node_modules snapshot), so the cache rolls forward daily and a single
+      # dependency bump keeps most of it warm instead of dropping the lineage.
+      - name: Restore rspack cache
+        id: rspack-cache
+        continue-on-error: true
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9 # v6.1.0
+        with:
+          path: .rspack-cache
+          key: rspack-cache-${{ runner.os }}-${{ github.run_id }}-${{ github.run_attempt }}
+          restore-keys: |
+            rspack-cache-${{ runner.os }}-
+
       - name: Build nightly Python wheels
+        env:
+          COMPRESS_CACHE_DIR: ${{ github.workspace }}/.compress-cache
+          RSPACK_CACHE: readwrite
         run: |
           pip install build
           yarn install
@@ -51,8 +84,23 @@ jobs:
           rm -rf dist home_assistant_frontend.egg-info
           python3 -m build
 
-      - name: Archive translations
-        run: tar -czvf translations.tar.gz translations
+      # Not gated on the restore steps: a transient restore failure (they are
+      # continue-on-error) must not stop us persisting a freshly built cache.
+      - name: Save compression cache
+        if: success()
+        continue-on-error: true
+        uses: actions/cache/save@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9 # v6.1.0
+        with:
+          path: .compress-cache
+          key: compress-cache-${{ runner.os }}-${{ github.run_id }}-${{ github.run_attempt }}
+
+      - name: Save rspack cache
+        if: success()
+        continue-on-error: true
+        uses: actions/cache/save@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9 # v6.1.0
+        with:
+          path: .rspack-cache
+          key: rspack-cache-${{ runner.os }}-${{ github.run_id }}-${{ github.run_attempt }}
 
       - name: Upload build artifacts
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
@@ -61,6 +109,31 @@ jobs:
           path: dist/home_assistant_frontend*.whl
           if-no-files-found: error
 
+  # The full translations (including the slow backend/core export) are only
+  # needed for the uploaded artifact, not the wheel, so they are downloaded in
+  # parallel here instead of blocking the build above.
+  translations:
+    name: Translations
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout the repository
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
+
+      - name: Setup Node and install
+        uses: ./.github/actions/setup
+        with:
+          immutable: false
+
+      - name: Download translations
+        run: ./script/translations_download
+        env:
+          LOKALISE_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.LOKALISE_TOKEN }}
+
+      - name: Archive translations
+        run: tar -czvf translations.tar.gz translations
+
       - name: Upload translations
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
         with:

.github/workflows/release-drafter.yaml

@@ -18,6 +18,6 @@ jobs:
       pull-requests: read
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: release-drafter/release-drafter@eada3c96a64734dd381cfbda23511034e328ddb0 # v7.6.0
+      - uses: release-drafter/release-drafter@34d80673e067bdc0c24568d3af899c216adcfaa9 # v7.7.0
         env:
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/release.yaml

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ jobs:
           python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
 
       - name: Verify version
-        uses: home-assistant/actions/helpers/verify-version@ab22029681aa532bfe7de5774a9972d67bfbd2c0 # master
+        uses: home-assistant/actions/helpers/verify-version@a7c616ce81ccda50150bf1595786c71b1883fabb # master
 
       - name: Setup Node and install
         uses: ./.github/actions/setup
@@ -48,15 +48,44 @@ jobs:
         run: ./script/translations_download
         env:
           LOKALISE_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.LOKALISE_TOKEN }}
+          # The app fetches core (backend) translations live from HA, so the
+          # release build does not need Lokalise's backend project.
+          SKIP_BACKEND_TRANSLATIONS: "1"
+
+      # Restore the content-addressed compression cache. Unchanged chunks and
+      # static assets are then reused instead of re-run through brotli/zopfli.
+      - name: Restore compression cache
+        id: compress-cache
+        continue-on-error: true
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9 # v6.1.0
+        with:
+          path: .compress-cache
+          key: compress-cache-${{ runner.os }}-${{ github.run_id }}-${{ github.run_attempt }}
+          restore-keys: |
+            compress-cache-${{ runner.os }}-
 
       - name: Build and release package
+        env:
+          COMPRESS_CACHE_DIR: ${{ github.workspace }}/.compress-cache
         run: |
           python3 -m pip install build
           export SKIP_FETCH_NIGHTLY_TRANSLATIONS=1
           script/release
 
+      # The build keeps the cache under its size budget, so saving stays bounded.
+      # A unique key always writes; restore-keys picks the newest on the next
+      # run. Not gated on the restore step: a transient restore failure (it is
+      # continue-on-error) must not stop us persisting a freshly built cache.
+      - name: Save compression cache
+        if: success()
+        continue-on-error: true
+        uses: actions/cache/save@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9 # v6.1.0
+        with:
+          path: .compress-cache
+          key: compress-cache-${{ runner.os }}-${{ github.run_id }}-${{ github.run_attempt }}
+
       - name: Publish to PyPI
-        uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@ba38be9e461d3875417946c167d0b5f3d385a247 # v1.14.1
+        uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@dc37677b2e1c63e2034f94d8a5b11f265b73ba33 # v1.14.2
         with:
           skip-existing: true
 
@@ -76,19 +105,21 @@ jobs:
           GITHUB_REF: ${{ github.ref }}
         run: |
           version=$(echo "$GITHUB_REF" | awk -F"/" '{print $NF}' )
-          # Wait for the package to become available on PyPI
-          echo "Waiting for home-assistant-frontend==$version to appear on PyPI..."
+          # Wait for the exact wheel to appear on the simple index (the surface
+          # the wheels build's pip uses). The JSON API can report a version as
+          # available before it propagates here, which fails the wheels build.
+          wheel="home_assistant_frontend-${version}-py3-none-any.whl"
+          echo "Waiting for $wheel to appear on the PyPI simple index..."
           for i in $(seq 1 30); do
-            status=$(curl -s -o /dev/null -w "%{http_code}" "https://pypi.org/pypi/home-assistant-frontend/$version/json")
-            if [ "$status" = "200" ]; then
-              echo "Package is available on PyPI!"
+            if curl -sf "https://pypi.org/simple/home-assistant-frontend/" | grep -qF "$wheel"; then
+              echo "Package is available on the PyPI simple index!"
               break
             fi
             if [ "$i" = "30" ]; then
               echo "Timed out waiting for package to appear on PyPI"
               exit 1
             fi
-            echo "Not available yet (HTTP $status), retrying in 30 seconds... ($i/30)"
+            echo "Not available yet, retrying in 30 seconds... ($i/30)"
             sleep 30
           done
           echo "home-assistant-frontend==$version" > ./requirements.txt
@@ -123,6 +154,8 @@ jobs:
         run: ./script/translations_download
         env:
           LOKALISE_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.LOKALISE_TOKEN }}
+          # The landing-page build does not merge backend translations.
+          SKIP_BACKEND_TRANSLATIONS: "1"
       - name: Build landing-page
         run: landing-page/script/build_landing_page
       - name: Tar folder

.github/workflows/stale.yaml

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: 90 days stale policy
-        uses: actions/stale@1e223db275d687790206a7acac4d1a11bd6fe629 # v10.4.0
+        uses: actions/stale@4391f3da665fdf50b6810c1a66712fb9ba21aa93 # v11.0.0
         with:
           repo-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
           days-before-stale: 90

.gitignore

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ build/
 dist/
 /hass_frontend/
 /translations/
+/.compress-cache/
+/.rspack-cache/
 # Composite action source, not build output
 !/.github/actions/build/
 

build-scripts/brotli.mjs

@@ -12,7 +12,8 @@
 import { availableParallelism } from "node:os";
 import { buffer as readStream } from "node:stream/consumers";
 import { promisify } from "node:util";
-import { brotliCompress } from "node:zlib";
+import { brotliCompress, constants } from "node:zlib";
+import { withCache } from "./compress-cache.mjs";
 import { ParallelTransform } from "./parallel-transform.mjs";
 
 const EXTENSION = ".br";
@@ -24,8 +25,13 @@ const compress = promisify(brotliCompress);
  * @param {boolean} [options.skipLarger] Drop files that compression grows.
  * @param {object} [options.params] Brotli parameters, passed to zlib as-is.
  */
-export default ({ skipLarger = false, params } = {}) =>
-  new ParallelTransform(availableParallelism(), async (file) => {
+export default ({ skipLarger = false, params } = {}) => {
+  // Isolate cache entries by anything that changes the output bytes: the brotli
+  // quality, and the node major that produced them.
+  const quality = params?.[constants.BROTLI_PARAM_QUALITY] ?? "default";
+  const namespace = `brotli-q${quality}-node${process.versions.node.split(".")[0]}`;
+
+  return new ParallelTransform(availableParallelism(), async (file) => {
     if (file.isNull()) {
       return file;
     }
@@ -33,10 +39,13 @@ export default ({ skipLarger = false, params } = {}) =>
       file.contents = await readStream(file.contents);
     }
 
-    const compressed = await compress(file.contents, { params });
-    if (skipLarger && compressed.length >= file.contents.length) {
+    const compressed = await withCache(namespace, file.contents, async () => {
+      const out = await compress(file.contents, { params });
       // Dropped rather than passed through, as gulp-brotli did: the
       // uncompressed file is already in the output directory.
+      return skipLarger && out.length >= file.contents.length ? undefined : out;
+    });
+    if (compressed === undefined) {
       return undefined;
     }
 
@@ -44,3 +53,4 @@ export default ({ skipLarger = false, params } = {}) =>
     file.path += EXTENSION;
     return file;
   });
+};

build-scripts/bundle-budget.json

@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 {
   "_comment": "Initial JS budget (raw/uncompressed bytes) for the cold-load critical entrypoints. Enforced by build-scripts/check-bundle-size.cjs in CI. Re-seed after an intentional change with `--update --headroom=<percent>`.",
   "frontend-modern": {
-    "app": 595204,
-    "core": 57741,
-    "authorize": 576928,
-    "onboarding": 685964
+    "app": 585518,
+    "core": 57048,
+    "authorize": 552423,
+    "onboarding": 666818
   },
   "frontend-legacy": {
-    "app": 861452,
-    "core": 258557,
-    "authorize": 834356,
-    "onboarding": 1001360
+    "app": 887384,
+    "core": 244482,
+    "authorize": 844995,
+    "onboarding": 1008816
   }
 }

build-scripts/bundle.cjs

@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ module.exports.config = {
     };
   },
 
-  gallery({ isProdBuild, latestBuild }) {
+  gallery({ isProdBuild, latestBuild, isTestBuild }) {
     return {
       name: "gallery" + nameSuffix(latestBuild),
       entry: {
@@ -287,6 +287,7 @@ module.exports.config = {
       publicPath: publicPath(latestBuild),
       isProdBuild,
       latestBuild,
+      isTestBuild,
       defineOverlay: {
         __DEMO__: true,
       },
@@ -311,7 +312,15 @@ module.exports.config = {
     return {
       name: "e2e-test-app" + nameSuffix(latestBuild),
       entry: {
+        dashboard: path.resolve(
+          paths.e2eTestApp_dir,
+          "src/dashboard-entrypoint.ts"
+        ),
         main: path.resolve(paths.e2eTestApp_dir, "src/entrypoint.ts"),
+        onboarding: path.resolve(
+          paths.e2eTestApp_dir,
+          "src/onboarding-entrypoint.ts"
+        ),
       },
       outputPath: outputPath(paths.e2eTestApp_output_root, latestBuild),
       publicPath: publicPath(latestBuild),

build-scripts/compress-cache.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+// Content-addressed cache for compression output.
+//
+// brotli (quality 11) and zopfli are the slowest part of a production build,
+// and they redo every file from scratch on every run. But production chunks are
+// content-hashed in their filenames, so a chunk that didn't change produces
+// byte-identical input here. Keying the compressed output by a hash of the
+// input bytes lets an unchanged file skip compression entirely, and lets a
+// nightly build warm the cache a release reuses the next day.
+//
+// Disabled unless COMPRESS_CACHE_DIR points at a directory. Local builds set
+// nothing and behave exactly as before. The compressed bytes are unchanged
+// either way; only whether they were recomputed differs.
+
+import { createHash } from "node:crypto";
+import { existsSync } from "node:fs";
+import {
+  mkdir,
+  readFile,
+  readdir,
+  rename,
+  rm,
+  stat,
+  utimes,
+  writeFile,
+} from "node:fs/promises";
+import path from "node:path";
+
+const rootDir = process.env.COMPRESS_CACHE_DIR;
+export const cacheEnabled = Boolean(rootDir);
+
+// Total cache size to keep across builds, least-recently-used first when over.
+// The cache is shared between branches (a dev nightly warms it for a release,
+// which builds from rc/master), so pruning must NOT drop everything the current
+// build didn't touch — that would make each branch evict the other's
+// branch-specific files every run. Instead the current build is pinned and the
+// rest is kept up to this budget, so nothing is dropped unless the cache is
+// genuinely too large. Override with COMPRESS_CACHE_MAX_BYTES.
+const DEFAULT_MAX_BYTES = 1024 * 1024 * 1024; // 1 GiB
+const maxBytes = () => {
+  // A valid, explicit budget wins — including 0, which keeps only the current
+  // build (evict everything else). An unset or invalid value uses the default.
+  const configured = Number(process.env.COMPRESS_CACHE_MAX_BYTES);
+  return Number.isFinite(configured) && configured >= 0
+    ? configured
+    : DEFAULT_MAX_BYTES;
+};
+
+// Every cache key touched this build, hits and writes alike, so a prune can pin
+// the current dist and never evict a file this build depends on.
+const touched = new Set();
+
+// Per-namespace directory, created lazily and only once.
+const dirs = new Map();
+
+let tmpCounter = 0;
+
+const sha256 = (contents) =>
+  createHash("sha256").update(contents).digest("hex");
+
+const namespaceDir = (namespace) => {
+  let dir = dirs.get(namespace);
+  if (!dir) {
+    const dirPath = path.join(rootDir, namespace);
+    dir = { path: dirPath, ready: undefined };
+    dirs.set(namespace, dir);
+  }
+  return dir;
+};
+
+const ensureDir = (dir) => {
+  dir.ready ??= mkdir(dir.path, { recursive: true });
+  return dir.ready;
+};
+
+// Written via a unique temp file and renamed into place so a concurrent reader
+// in the same build never sees a half-written entry (rename is atomic on the
+// same filesystem).
+const writeAtomic = async (dir, name, contents) => {
+  await ensureDir(dir);
+  tmpCounter += 1;
+  const tmp = path.join(dir.path, `.${process.pid}-${tmpCounter}.tmp`);
+  const dest = path.join(dir.path, name);
+  await writeFile(tmp, contents);
+  try {
+    await rename(tmp, dest);
+  } catch (error) {
+    // Two files with identical contents can miss and write the same entry at
+    // once. On POSIX the rename just overwrites, but Windows rejects a rename
+    // onto an existing path. Either way the destination already holds the same
+    // bytes (content-addressed), so drop our temp and treat it as done.
+    if (existsSync(dest)) {
+      await rm(tmp, { force: true });
+    } else {
+      throw error;
+    }
+  }
+};
+
+/**
+ * Return the cached compression result for `contents`, or run `compute` and
+ * cache what it returns. `compute` resolves to a Buffer for compressed output,
+ * or `undefined` when the file should be dropped (brotli skipLarger); both
+ * outcomes are cached, so a dropped file is not recompressed on the next build.
+ *
+ * @param {string} namespace Isolates entries by algorithm, parameters and tool
+ *   version, so a change to any of them can never return a stale result.
+ * @param {Buffer} contents Uncompressed input bytes, used as the cache key.
+ * @param {() => Promise<Buffer | undefined>} compute Runs on a cache miss.
+ * @returns {Promise<Buffer | undefined>}
+ */
+export const withCache = async (namespace, contents, compute) => {
+  if (!cacheEnabled) {
+    return compute();
+  }
+
+  const dir = namespaceDir(namespace);
+  const hash = sha256(contents);
+  touched.add(`${namespace}/${hash}`);
+
+  const dataPath = path.join(dir.path, hash);
+  const dropName = `${hash}.drop`;
+
+  try {
+    return await readFile(dataPath);
+  } catch {
+    // Miss (or unreadable) — fall through and compute.
+  }
+  if (existsSync(path.join(dir.path, dropName))) {
+    return undefined;
+  }
+
+  const result = await compute();
+  if (result === undefined) {
+    await writeAtomic(dir, dropName, "");
+  } else {
+    await writeAtomic(dir, hash, result);
+  }
+  return result;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Keep the cache under `maxBytes`, evicting least-recently-used entries first.
+ * Files this build touched are always kept (and their timestamp refreshed, so
+ * shared files stay warm across branches); the remainder — including another
+ * branch's entries — is kept up to the budget. No-op when the cache is disabled
+ * or nothing was compressed, so it never wipes a warm cache on a build that
+ * skipped compression.
+ */
+export const pruneCache = async () => {
+  if (!cacheEnabled || touched.size === 0 || !existsSync(rootDir)) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  const now = new Date();
+  const pinned = [];
+  const others = [];
+
+  // Scan every namespace on disk, not just the ones this build used, so entries
+  // from an old tool version (a different namespace) are eligible for eviction.
+  const namespaces = await readdir(rootDir, { withFileTypes: true });
+  await Promise.all(
+    namespaces.map(async (ns) => {
+      if (!ns.isDirectory()) {
+        return;
+      }
+      const nsDir = path.join(rootDir, ns.name);
+      const entries = await readdir(nsDir);
+      await Promise.all(
+        entries.map(async (entry) => {
+          const entryPath = path.join(nsDir, entry);
+          // Stray temp files from an interrupted write are never valid entries.
+          if (entry.endsWith(".tmp")) {
+            await rm(entryPath, { force: true });
+            return;
+          }
+          const hash = entry.endsWith(".drop") ? entry.slice(0, -5) : entry;
+          const info = await stat(entryPath);
+          if (touched.has(`${ns.name}/${hash}`)) {
+            pinned.push({ entryPath, size: info.size });
+          } else {
+            others.push({ entryPath, size: info.size, mtimeMs: info.mtimeMs });
+          }
+        })
+      );
+    })
+  );
+
+  // Pinned files stay and are refreshed so they rank as most-recently-used for
+  // future prunes; they always count against the budget first.
+  let kept = 0;
+  await Promise.all(
+    pinned.map(async ({ entryPath, size }) => {
+      kept += size;
+      // A failed timestamp refresh only affects future LRU ordering, not
+      // correctness, so it is safe to ignore.
+      await utimes(entryPath, now, now).catch(() => undefined);
+    })
+  );
+
+  // Keep the most-recently-used others until the budget is spent; drop the rest.
+  others.sort((a, b) => b.mtimeMs - a.mtimeMs);
+  const budget = maxBytes();
+  const toDelete = [];
+  for (const entry of others) {
+    if (kept + entry.size <= budget) {
+      kept += entry.size;
+    } else {
+      toDelete.push(entry.entryPath);
+    }
+  }
+  await Promise.all(toDelete.map((p) => rm(p, { force: true })));
+};

build-scripts/gulp/app.js

@@ -50,7 +50,9 @@ gulp.task(
     "rspack-prod-app",
     gulp.parallel("gen-pages-app-prod", "gen-service-worker-app-prod"),
     // Don't compress running tests
-    ...(env.isTestBuild() || env.isStatsBuild() ? [] : ["compress-app"])
+    ...(env.isTestBuild() || env.isStatsBuild()
+      ? []
+      : ["compress-app", "prune-compress-cache"])
   )
 );
 

build-scripts/gulp/compress.js

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 import { constants } from "node:zlib";
 import gulp from "gulp";
 import brotli from "../brotli.mjs";
+import { pruneCache } from "../compress-cache.mjs";
 import paths from "../paths.cjs";
 import zopfli from "../zopfli.mjs";
 
@@ -57,3 +58,7 @@ gulp.task(
     compressAppOtherZopfli
   )
 );
+
+// Keep the compression cache under its size budget (LRU, this build pinned).
+// No-op unless COMPRESS_CACHE_DIR is set.
+gulp.task("prune-compress-cache", () => pruneCache());

build-scripts/gulp/download-translations.js

@@ -155,8 +155,22 @@ gulp.task("fetch-lokalise", async function () {
     fs.mkdir(inDirBackend, { recursive: true }),
   ]);
 
+  // The backend project only provides entity_component translations, which are
+  // merged into the demo, gallery, cast and e2e builds. The shipped app fetches
+  // them live from core, so builds that only produce the app (release, release
+  // landing-page) can skip this second, whole-project export to save time.
+  const projects = Object.entries(lokaliseProjects).filter(
+    ([project]) =>
+      !(project === "backend" && process.env.SKIP_BACKEND_TRANSLATIONS)
+  );
+  if (projects.length !== Object.keys(lokaliseProjects).length) {
+    console.log(
+      "Skipping backend translations download (SKIP_BACKEND_TRANSLATIONS)"
+    );
+  }
+
   await Promise.all(
-    Object.entries(lokaliseProjects).map(async ([project, projectId]) => {
+    projects.map(async ([project, projectId]) => {
       try {
         const exportProcess = await lokaliseApi
           .files()

build-scripts/gulp/entry-html.js

@@ -303,7 +303,11 @@ gulp.task(
   )
 );
 
-const E2E_TEST_APP_PAGE_ENTRIES = { "index.html": ["main"] };
+const E2E_TEST_APP_PAGE_ENTRIES = {
+  "index.html": ["main"],
+  "dashboard.html": ["dashboard"],
+  "onboarding.html": ["onboarding"],
+};
 
 gulp.task(
   "gen-pages-e2e-test-app-dev",

build-scripts/gulp/merge-translations.js

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+import merge from "lodash.merge";
+
+const isMergeableObject = (value) =>
+  typeof value === "object" && value !== null && !Array.isArray(value);
+
+// Keys that must never be written to, to avoid prototype pollution when the
+// overlay comes from an untrusted source (JSON.parse can produce an own
+// `__proto__` key from `{"__proto__": ...}`).
+const FORBIDDEN_KEYS = new Set(["__proto__", "constructor", "prototype"]);
+
+// Deep-merge `overlay` onto `base`, keeping only keys that already exist as own
+// properties of `base`. Overlay keys with no counterpart in the base - e.g.
+// translations for source strings that have since been removed from or renamed
+// in en.json but still linger in Lokalise - are dropped so we don't ship stale
+// keys. `base` is mutated and returned.
+export const restrictedMerge = (base, overlay) => {
+  for (const key of Object.keys(overlay)) {
+    // Own-property check (not `in`) so inherited keys like `__proto__` or
+    // `toString` from the overlay are ignored rather than merged.
+    if (FORBIDDEN_KEYS.has(key) || !Object.hasOwn(base, key)) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    const baseValue = base[key];
+    const overlayValue = overlay[key];
+    if (isMergeableObject(baseValue) && isMergeableObject(overlayValue)) {
+      restrictedMerge(baseValue, overlayValue);
+    } else if (
+      !isMergeableObject(baseValue) &&
+      !isMergeableObject(overlayValue)
+    ) {
+      base[key] = overlayValue;
+    }
+    // Mismatched shapes keep the base (English) value as a safe fallback.
+  }
+  return base;
+};
+
+// Merge translation `objects` onto `startObj`. When `prune` is set, the result
+// is restricted to the key shape of `startObj` (the English master), so keys
+// that no longer exist in en.json are not shipped. Otherwise keys are merged
+// additively (used when building the English master itself, which starts empty).
+export const mergeTranslations = (startObj, objects, prune = false) =>
+  prune
+    ? objects.reduce(restrictedMerge, startObj)
+    : merge(startObj, ...objects);

build-scripts/gulp/rspack.js

@@ -252,6 +252,7 @@ gulp.task("rspack-prod-gallery", () =>
     createGalleryConfig({
       isProdBuild: true,
       latestBuild: true,
+      isTestBuild: env.isTestBuild(),
     })
   )
 );

build-scripts/gulp/translations.js

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ import { deleteAsync } from "del";
 import { glob } from "glob";
 import gulp from "gulp";
 import rename from "gulp-rename";
-import merge from "lodash.merge";
 import { createHash } from "node:crypto";
 import { mkdir, readFile } from "node:fs/promises";
 import { basename, join } from "node:path";
@@ -10,6 +9,7 @@ import { PassThrough, Transform } from "node:stream";
 import { finished } from "node:stream/promises";
 import env from "../env.cjs";
 import paths from "../paths.cjs";
+import { mergeTranslations } from "./merge-translations.js";
 import "./fetch-nightly-translations.js";
 
 const inFrontendDir = "translations/frontend";
@@ -56,11 +56,12 @@ class CustomJSON extends Transform {
 class MergeJSON extends Transform {
   _objects = [];
 
-  constructor(stem, startObj = {}, reviver = null) {
+  constructor(stem, startObj = {}, reviver = null, prune = false) {
     super({ objectMode: true, allowHalfOpen: false });
     this._stem = stem;
     this._startObj = structuredClone(startObj);
     this._reviver = reviver;
+    this._prune = prune;
   }
 
   // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention
@@ -72,7 +73,11 @@ class MergeJSON extends Transform {
 
   // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention
   async _flush(callback) {
-    const mergedObj = merge(this._startObj, ...this._objects);
+    const mergedObj = mergeTranslations(
+      this._startObj,
+      this._objects,
+      this._prune
+    );
     this._outFile.contents = Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(mergedObj));
     this._outFile.stem = this._stem;
     callback(null, this._outFile);
@@ -257,7 +262,7 @@ const createTranslations = async () => {
     }
     const mergeStream = gulp
       .src(mergeFiles, { allowEmpty: true })
-      .pipe(new MergeJSON(locale, enMaster, emptyReviver));
+      .pipe(new MergeJSON(locale, enMaster, emptyReviver, true));
     mergesFinished.push(finished(mergeStream));
     mergeStream.pipe(hashStream, { end: false });
   }

build-scripts/rspack.cjs

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
-const { existsSync } = require("fs");
+const fs = require("fs");
+
+const { existsSync } = fs;
 const path = require("path");
 const rspack = require("@rspack/core");
 // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention
@@ -16,6 +18,61 @@ const SafeWebpackBar = require("./safe-webpackbar.cjs");
 const paths = require("./paths.cjs");
 const bundle = require("./bundle.cjs");
 
+// Build-toolchain packages whose version changes the emitted bytes but which
+// are loader/compiler machinery, not modules in the build graph — so rspack's
+// node_modules snapshot cannot see them. Their versions are folded into the
+// persistent cache `version` so a toolchain upgrade invalidates the cache,
+// while ordinary runtime-dependency bumps (handled by the snapshot) do not.
+const TOOLCHAIN_PACKAGES = [
+  "@rspack/core",
+  "@babel/core",
+  "@babel/preset-env",
+  "babel-plugin-polyfill-corejs3",
+  "@babel/plugin-transform-runtime",
+  "@babel/plugin-transform-class-properties",
+  "@babel/plugin-transform-private-methods",
+  "@babel/runtime",
+  "babel-loader",
+  "core-js",
+  "terser",
+  "terser-webpack-plugin",
+  "browserslist",
+  "caniuse-lite",
+];
+
+// Our own build logic — the config, loaders and babel plugins. Their contents
+// (not their paths) go into the cache version, so a change invalidates the
+// cache the same way `buildDependencies` would, but without tying validity to
+// absolute paths — rspack compares buildDependencies by path, which breaks a
+// cache reused on another machine/checkout (a different workspace path).
+const CONFIG_FILES = [
+  __filename,
+  path.join(__dirname, "bundle.cjs"),
+  path.join(__dirname, "minify-template-literals-loader.cjs"),
+  path.join(__dirname, "lit-disable-dev-mode-loader.cjs"),
+  path.join(__dirname, "babel-plugins", "custom-polyfill-plugin.js"),
+  path.join(__dirname, "babel-plugins", "inline-constants-plugin.cjs"),
+];
+
+// Content hash of the toolchain versions and our own build files, used as the
+// persistent cache `version`. Everything here is path-independent so the cache
+// stays valid when reused on a different machine or checkout path.
+const cacheVersion = () => {
+  const parts = [
+    ...TOOLCHAIN_PACKAGES.map(
+      (pkg) => `${pkg}@${require(`${pkg}/package.json`).version}`
+    ),
+    ...CONFIG_FILES.map(
+      (file) => `${path.basename(file)}:${fs.readFileSync(file, "utf8")}`
+    ),
+  ];
+  return require("crypto")
+    .createHash("sha256")
+    .update(parts.join("\n"))
+    .digest("hex")
+    .slice(0, 16);
+};
+
 class LogStartCompilePlugin {
   ignoredFirst = false;
 
@@ -376,6 +433,33 @@ const createRspackConfig = ({
         ])
       ),
     },
+    // Persistent filesystem cache for production builds, opt-in per environment
+    // via RSPACK_CACHE ("readwrite" writes it, "readonly" only reads a warm
+    // cache — e.g. CI reusing the nightly-written one). Unset (releases, local,
+    // tests) = no cache.
+    ...(isProdBuild && process.env.RSPACK_CACHE
+      ? {
+          cache: {
+            type: "persistent",
+            // `name` is already unique per variant (frontend-modern/-legacy).
+            name,
+            // Content-based version (node major + toolchain versions + our own
+            // build files). Everything is path-independent, so the cache stays
+            // valid when reused on another machine/checkout. Runtime deps are
+            // deliberately absent — rspack's node_modules snapshot invalidates
+            // their modules per-package, so a single unrelated bump keeps the
+            // rest warm. buildDependencies is intentionally not used: rspack
+            // compares it by absolute path, which breaks cross-machine reuse.
+            version: `node${process.versions.node.split(".")[0]}-${cacheVersion()}`,
+            storage: {
+              type: "filesystem",
+              directory: path.resolve(paths.root_dir, ".rspack-cache"),
+            },
+            // CI reads the nightly-written cache but must not modify it.
+            readonly: process.env.RSPACK_CACHE === "readonly",
+          },
+        }
+      : {}),
     experiments: {
       outputModule: true,
     },
@@ -405,8 +489,10 @@ const createDemoConfig = ({
 const createCastConfig = ({ isProdBuild, latestBuild }) =>
   createRspackConfig(bundle.config.cast({ isProdBuild, latestBuild }));
 
-const createGalleryConfig = ({ isProdBuild, latestBuild }) =>
-  createRspackConfig(bundle.config.gallery({ isProdBuild, latestBuild }));
+const createGalleryConfig = ({ isProdBuild, latestBuild, isTestBuild }) =>
+  createRspackConfig(
+    bundle.config.gallery({ isProdBuild, latestBuild, isTestBuild })
+  );
 
 const createLandingPageConfig = ({ isProdBuild, latestBuild }) =>
   createRspackConfig(bundle.config.landingPage({ isProdBuild, latestBuild }));

build-scripts/zopfli.mjs

@@ -5,14 +5,23 @@
 // blocks the event loop for the whole compression step. Running one WASM
 // instance per worker parallelises it; the output bytes are unchanged.
 
+import { createRequire } from "node:module";
 import { availableParallelism } from "node:os";
 import { buffer as readStream } from "node:stream/consumers";
 import { Worker } from "node:worker_threads";
+import { withCache } from "./compress-cache.mjs";
 import { ParallelTransform } from "./parallel-transform.mjs";
 
 const WORKER_URL = new URL("./zopfli-worker.mjs", import.meta.url);
 const EXTENSION = ".gz";
 
+// Cache namespace tied to the zopfli version, since a different version can
+// produce different bytes for the same input.
+const ZOPFLI_VERSION = createRequire(import.meta.url)(
+  "@gfx/zopfli/package.json"
+).version;
+const NAMESPACE = `gzip-zopfli${ZOPFLI_VERSION}`;
+
 // Left empty on purpose: @gfx/zopfli then applies its own defaults, which is
 // what gulp-zopfli-green did, so compressed output stays byte-identical.
 const ZOPFLI_OPTIONS = {};
@@ -130,7 +139,9 @@ export default ({ threshold = 0 } = {}) => {
       // Passed through unrenamed and uncompressed, as gulp-zopfli-green did.
       return file;
     }
-    file.contents = await compress(file.contents);
+    file.contents = await withCache(NAMESPACE, file.contents, () =>
+      compress(file.contents)
+    );
     file.path += EXTENSION;
     return file;
   });

demo/src/cloud/cloud-demo-controls.ts

@@ -1,304 +0,0 @@
-import { mdiClose, mdiFlaskOutline } from "@mdi/js";
-import { css, html, LitElement, nothing } from "lit";
-import { customElement, state } from "lit/decorators";
-import { fireEvent } from "../../../src/common/dom/fire_event";
-import { mainWindow } from "../../../src/common/dom/get_main_window";
-import { navigate } from "../../../src/common/navigate";
-import "../../../src/components/ha-button";
-import "../../../src/components/ha-card";
-import "../../../src/components/ha-icon-button";
-import "../../../src/components/ha-svg-icon";
-import "../../../src/components/ha-switch";
-import type { HaSwitch } from "../../../src/components/ha-switch";
-import type { CloudDemoScenario } from "../stubs/cloud-demo-state";
-import {
-  getCloudDemoScenario,
-  setCloudDemoScenario,
-  subscribeCloudDemoScenario,
-} from "../stubs/cloud-demo-state";
-
-// Walk the DOM, descending into shadow roots, to find the first matching
-// element. Used to reach <ha-panel-config> (which owns the cloud status) so we
-// can ask it to re-fetch after a scenario change.
-const deepQuery = (
-  selector: string,
-  root: Document | ShadowRoot = document
-): Element | null => {
-  const direct = root.querySelector(selector);
-  if (direct) {
-    return direct;
-  }
-  const elements = root.querySelectorAll("*");
-  for (const element of elements) {
-    const shadow = element.shadowRoot;
-    if (shadow) {
-      const found = deepQuery(selector, shadow);
-      if (found) {
-        return found;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-  return null;
-};
-
-/**
- * Demo-only floating panel that flips the mocked Home Assistant Cloud state so
- * reviewers can preview every UI state of the cloud account page. It writes to
- * the shared {@link CloudDemoScenario} (which the cloud/backup mocks read) and
- * then nudges the page to re-read it. Lives entirely under demo/.
- */
-@customElement("cloud-demo-controls")
-export class CloudDemoControls extends LitElement {
-  @state() private _open = true;
-
-  @state() private _visible = false;
-
-  @state() private _scenario: CloudDemoScenario = getCloudDemoScenario();
-
-  private _unsub?: () => void;
-
-  // The demo uses hash-based routing (navigate() sets location.hash), so the
-  // active route lives in the hash, not the pathname.
-  private get _currentPath(): string {
-    const hash = mainWindow.location.hash;
-    return hash.startsWith("#/") ? hash.slice(1) : mainWindow.location.pathname;
-  }
-
-  private _locationChanged = () => {
-    this._visible = this._currentPath.startsWith("/config/cloud");
-  };
-
-  public connectedCallback(): void {
-    super.connectedCallback();
-    this._locationChanged();
-    mainWindow.addEventListener("location-changed", this._locationChanged);
-    mainWindow.addEventListener("popstate", this._locationChanged);
-    mainWindow.addEventListener("hashchange", this._locationChanged);
-    this._unsub = subscribeCloudDemoScenario((scenario) => {
-      this._scenario = { ...scenario };
-    });
-  }
-
-  public disconnectedCallback(): void {
-    super.disconnectedCallback();
-    mainWindow.removeEventListener("location-changed", this._locationChanged);
-    mainWindow.removeEventListener("popstate", this._locationChanged);
-    mainWindow.removeEventListener("hashchange", this._locationChanged);
-    this._unsub?.();
-  }
-
-  protected render() {
-    if (!this._visible) {
-      return nothing;
-    }
-    if (!this._open) {
-      return html`
-        <ha-icon-button
-          class="fab"
-          label="Cloud demo controls"
-          .path=${mdiFlaskOutline}
-          @click=${this._toggleOpen}
-        ></ha-icon-button>
-      `;
-    }
-    return html`
-      <ha-card>
-        <div class="header">
-          <ha-svg-icon .path=${mdiFlaskOutline}></ha-svg-icon>
-          <span class="title">Cloud demo controls</span>
-          <ha-icon-button
-            label="Close"
-            .path=${mdiClose}
-            @click=${this._toggleOpen}
-          ></ha-icon-button>
-        </div>
-        <p class="note">
-          Demo only. Flips the mocked cloud state shown on this page.
-        </p>
-        <div class="controls">
-          ${this._segment("Subscription", "account", [
-            ["active", "Active"],
-            ["trialing", "Trialing"],
-            ["canceled", "Canceled"],
-            ["expired", "Expired"],
-            ["unknown", "Unknown"],
-          ])}
-          ${this._toggle("Onboarded", "onboarded")}
-          ${this._toggle("Onboarding postponed", "postponed")}
-          ${this._toggle("Remote access", "remote")}
-          ${this._segment("Remote status", "remoteStatus", [
-            ["ready", "Ready"],
-            ["generating", "Preparing"],
-            ["loading", "Loading"],
-            ["loaded", "Loaded"],
-            ["error", "Error"],
-          ])}
-          ${this._segment("Backups", "backup", [
-            ["fresh", "Recent"],
-            ["stale", "Old"],
-            ["failed", "Failed"],
-            ["local", "Local only"],
-            ["none", "None"],
-          ])}
-          ${this._toggle("Alexa linked", "alexa")}
-          ${this._toggle("Google linked", "google")}
-          ${this._toggle("Cameras (WebRTC)", "webrtc")}
-          ${this._toggle("Has webhooks", "webhooks")}
-        </div>
-      </ha-card>
-    `;
-  }
-
-  private _segment(
-    label: string,
-    field: keyof CloudDemoScenario,
-    options: [string, string][]
-  ) {
-    return html`
-      <div class="row">
-        <span>${label}</span>
-        <div class="segment">
-          ${options.map(
-            ([value, text]) => html`
-              <ha-button
-                size="s"
-                appearance=${
-                  this._scenario[field] === value ? "filled" : "plain"
-                }
-                data-field=${field}
-                data-value=${value}
-                @click=${this._segmentClick}
-              >
-                ${text}
-              </ha-button>
-            `
-          )}
-        </div>
-      </div>
-    `;
-  }
-
-  private _toggle(label: string, field: keyof CloudDemoScenario) {
-    return html`
-      <div class="row">
-        <span>${label}</span>
-        <ha-switch
-          .checked=${this._scenario[field] as boolean}
-          data-field=${field}
-          @change=${this._toggleChange}
-        ></ha-switch>
-      </div>
-    `;
-  }
-
-  private _toggleOpen() {
-    this._open = !this._open;
-  }
-
-  private _segmentClick(ev: Event) {
-    const target = ev.currentTarget as HTMLElement;
-    this._set(
-      target.dataset.field as keyof CloudDemoScenario,
-      target.dataset.value!
-    );
-  }
-
-  private _toggleChange(ev: Event) {
-    const target = ev.target as HaSwitch;
-    this._set(target.dataset.field as keyof CloudDemoScenario, target.checked);
-  }
-
-  private _set(field: keyof CloudDemoScenario, value: string | boolean) {
-    setCloudDemoScenario({ [field]: value } as Partial<CloudDemoScenario>);
-    this._refresh();
-  }
-
-  private _refresh() {
-    // Refresh the shared cloud status so login-state changes (signed out) and
-    // status-derived fields update.
-    const panel = deepQuery("ha-panel-config");
-    if (panel) {
-      fireEvent(panel as HTMLElement, "ha-refresh-cloud-status");
-    }
-    // cloud-account fetches its subscription/backup/webhook data once on mount
-    // and is not cached by the router, so bounce through a sibling cloud route
-    // to force a clean remount that re-reads the updated mocks.
-    const path = this._currentPath;
-    if (path.startsWith("/config/cloud") && path !== "/config/cloud/login") {
-      const sibling =
-        path === "/config/cloud/remote"
-          ? "/config/cloud/account"
-          : "/config/cloud/remote";
-      navigate(sibling, { replace: true });
-      window.setTimeout(() => navigate(path, { replace: true }), 0);
-    }
-  }
-
-  static styles = css`
-    :host {
-      position: fixed;
-      right: 16px;
-      bottom: 16px;
-      z-index: 9999;
-    }
-    .fab {
-      --mdc-icon-button-size: 48px;
-      --mdc-icon-size: 24px;
-      background-color: var(--primary-color);
-      color: var(--text-primary-color, #fff);
-      border-radius: 50%;
-      box-shadow: 0 2px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
-    }
-    ha-card {
-      display: block;
-      width: 320px;
-      max-height: 80vh;
-      overflow: auto;
-      box-shadow: 0 2px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
-    }
-    .header {
-      display: flex;
-      align-items: center;
-      gap: 8px;
-      padding: 8px 8px 8px 16px;
-      border-bottom: 1px solid var(--divider-color);
-    }
-    .header .title {
-      flex: 1;
-      font-weight: var(--ha-font-weight-medium, 500);
-    }
-    .header ha-svg-icon {
-      color: var(--secondary-text-color);
-    }
-    .note {
-      margin: 8px 16px;
-      color: var(--secondary-text-color);
-      font-size: var(--ha-font-size-s, 0.875rem);
-    }
-    .controls {
-      display: flex;
-      flex-direction: column;
-      gap: 8px;
-      padding: 0 16px 16px;
-    }
-    .row {
-      display: flex;
-      align-items: center;
-      justify-content: space-between;
-      gap: 12px;
-      min-height: 36px;
-    }
-    .segment {
-      display: flex;
-      gap: 4px;
-      flex-wrap: wrap;
-      justify-content: flex-end;
-    }
-  `;
-}
-
-declare global {
-  interface HTMLElementTagNameMap {
-    "cloud-demo-controls": CloudDemoControls;
-  }
-}

demo/src/ha-demo.ts

@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@ import { mockTemplate } from "./stubs/template";
 import { mockTodo } from "./stubs/todo";
 import { mockTranslations } from "./stubs/translations";
 import { mockUsagePrediction } from "./stubs/usage_prediction";
-import "./cloud/cloud-demo-controls";
 
 // WS command / REST path prefixes whose mocks live in the lazily imported
 // config-panel chunk (see ./stubs/config-panel). Must stay in sync with it.
@@ -59,6 +58,8 @@ const CONFIG_PANEL_COMMANDS = [
   "search/related",
   "tag/list",
   "assist_pipeline/",
+  "config/entity_registry/settings/",
+  "slugify",
 ];
 
 @customElement("ha-demo")
@@ -90,11 +91,6 @@ export class HaDemo extends HomeAssistantAppEl {
       },
     });
 
-    // Demo-only floating panel to flip the mocked cloud state. Mounted once at
-    // the document level; it shows itself only on the cloud panel.
-    if (!document.querySelector("cloud-demo-controls")) {
-      document.body.appendChild(document.createElement("cloud-demo-controls"));
-    }
     const localizePromise =
       // @ts-ignore
       this._loadFragmentTranslations(hass.language, "page-demo").then(

demo/src/stubs/backup.ts

@@ -7,31 +7,43 @@ import type {
 import { BackupScheduleRecurrence } from "../../../src/data/backup";
 import type { ManagerStateEvent } from "../../../src/data/backup_manager";
 import type { MockHomeAssistant } from "../../../src/fake_data/provide_hass";
-import type { DemoCloudBackup } from "./cloud-demo-state";
-import {
-  getCloudDemoScenario,
-  setCloudDemoScenario,
-  subscribeCloudDemoScenario,
-} from "./cloud-demo-state";
 
 const CLOUD_AGENT = "cloud.cloud";
 
+// Fixed "recent" backup state: an automatic backup completed 12h ago to both the
+// local and cloud agents, with the next run scheduled for tomorrow. This is the
+// healthy state the cloud overview status line and backup sub-page render.
+const now = Date.now();
+const recent = new Date(now - 12 * 3600 * 1000).toISOString();
+const future = new Date(now + 86400000).toISOString();
+
 const backupInfo: BackupInfo = {
-  backups: [],
+  backups: [
+    {
+      backup_id: "demo-backup-1",
+      name: "Automatic backup DEMO",
+      date: recent,
+      with_automatic_settings: true,
+      agents: {
+        "backup.local": { size: 1024 * 1024 * 512, protected: true },
+        "cloud.cloud": { size: 1024 * 1024 * 512, protected: true },
+      },
+    } as BackupContent,
+  ],
   agent_errors: {},
-  last_attempted_automatic_backup: null,
-  last_completed_automatic_backup: null,
+  last_attempted_automatic_backup: recent,
+  last_completed_automatic_backup: recent,
   last_action_event: { manager_state: "idle" },
-  next_automatic_backup: null,
+  next_automatic_backup: future,
   next_automatic_backup_additional: false,
   state: "idle",
 };
 
 const backupConfig: BackupConfig = {
   automatic_backups_configured: true,
-  last_attempted_automatic_backup: null,
-  last_completed_automatic_backup: null,
-  next_automatic_backup: null,
+  last_attempted_automatic_backup: recent,
+  last_completed_automatic_backup: recent,
+  next_automatic_backup: future,
   next_automatic_backup_additional: false,
   create_backup: {
     agent_ids: ["backup.local", CLOUD_AGENT],
@@ -61,88 +73,6 @@ const agentsInfo: BackupAgentsInfo = {
   ],
 };
 
-// Map the demo "Backups" scenario onto the mutable backup config/info, so the
-// cloud overview status line and the backup sub-page reflect the chosen state.
-const applyScenario = () => {
-  const kind = getCloudDemoScenario().backup;
-  const now = Date.now();
-  const recent = new Date(now - 12 * 3600 * 1000).toISOString();
-  const old = new Date(now - 5 * 86400000).toISOString();
-  const future = new Date(now + 86400000).toISOString();
-  // Comfortably past BACKUP_OVERDUE_MARGIN_HOURS (3h) so the "stale" scenario
-  // actually reads as overdue rather than slipping under the margin.
-  const overdue = new Date(now - 6 * 3600 * 1000).toISOString();
-
-  // The cloud agent is a backup target for the cloud-backed states only. For
-  // "local" a backup exists but is stored locally (no cloud copy), and for
-  // "none" there are no automatic backups at all.
-  const cloudEnabled =
-    kind === "fresh" || kind === "stale" || kind === "failed";
-  backupConfig.create_backup.agent_ids = cloudEnabled
-    ? ["backup.local", CLOUD_AGENT]
-    : ["backup.local"];
-
-  switch (kind) {
-    case "fresh":
-      backupConfig.automatic_backups_configured = true;
-      backupConfig.last_completed_automatic_backup = recent;
-      backupConfig.last_attempted_automatic_backup = recent;
-      backupConfig.next_automatic_backup = future;
-      break;
-    case "local":
-      // Automatic backups run, but only to the local agent.
-      backupConfig.automatic_backups_configured = true;
-      backupConfig.last_completed_automatic_backup = recent;
-      backupConfig.last_attempted_automatic_backup = recent;
-      backupConfig.next_automatic_backup = future;
-      break;
-    case "stale":
-      backupConfig.automatic_backups_configured = true;
-      backupConfig.last_completed_automatic_backup = old;
-      backupConfig.last_attempted_automatic_backup = old;
-      // Next scheduled backup is in the past, so it reads as overdue.
-      backupConfig.next_automatic_backup = overdue;
-      break;
-    case "failed":
-      backupConfig.automatic_backups_configured = true;
-      backupConfig.last_completed_automatic_backup = old;
-      // Most recent attempt is newer than the last success, so it failed.
-      backupConfig.last_attempted_automatic_backup = recent;
-      backupConfig.next_automatic_backup = future;
-      break;
-    case "none":
-      backupConfig.automatic_backups_configured = false;
-      backupConfig.last_completed_automatic_backup = null;
-      backupConfig.last_attempted_automatic_backup = null;
-      backupConfig.next_automatic_backup = null;
-      break;
-  }
-
-  backupInfo.last_completed_automatic_backup =
-    backupConfig.last_completed_automatic_backup;
-  backupInfo.last_attempted_automatic_backup =
-    backupConfig.last_attempted_automatic_backup;
-  backupInfo.next_automatic_backup = backupConfig.next_automatic_backup;
-  backupInfo.backups =
-    cloudEnabled && backupConfig.last_completed_automatic_backup
-      ? [
-          {
-            backup_id: "demo-backup-1",
-            name: "Automatic backup DEMO",
-            date: backupConfig.last_completed_automatic_backup,
-            with_automatic_settings: true,
-            agents: {
-              "backup.local": { size: 1024 * 1024 * 512, protected: true },
-              "cloud.cloud": { size: 1024 * 1024 * 512, protected: true },
-            },
-          } as BackupContent,
-        ]
-      : [];
-};
-
-applyScenario();
-subscribeCloudDemoScenario(applyScenario);
-
 export const mockBackup = (hass: MockHomeAssistant) => {
   // Fresh objects each fetch so re-reading after a mutation actually re-renders
   // (Lit change detection is identity-based; the real WS API returns new
@@ -171,20 +101,6 @@ export const mockBackup = (hass: MockHomeAssistant) => {
     if (update.agents) {
       backupConfig.agents = { ...backupConfig.agents, ...update.agents };
     }
-    // Reflect the UI-driven backup change into the demo scenario so the demo
-    // controls panel stays in sync with the mocked state.
-    const cloudNow = backupConfig.create_backup.agent_ids.includes(CLOUD_AGENT);
-    const current = getCloudDemoScenario().backup;
-    const next: DemoCloudBackup = !backupConfig.automatic_backups_configured
-      ? "none"
-      : cloudNow
-        ? current === "fresh" || current === "stale" || current === "failed"
-          ? current
-          : "fresh"
-        : "local";
-    if (next !== current) {
-      setCloudDemoScenario({ backup: next });
-    }
     return null;
   });
   hass.mockWS(

demo/src/stubs/cloud-demo-state.ts

@@ -1,89 +0,0 @@
-// Demo-only switchable Home Assistant Cloud scenario.
-//
-// The redesigned cloud account page (src/panels/config/cloud/account) renders
-// purely from real WS data. To let reviewers preview every UI state without a
-// real cloud account, this module holds a mutable "scenario" that the cloud and
-// backup mocks read from, plus the floating <cloud-demo-controls> panel writes
-// to. It is persisted to localStorage so the choice survives the data the page
-// fetches once per visit (subscription, backup config, webhooks).
-//
-// This lives entirely under demo/ — no production code imports it.
-
-import type { RemoteCertificateStatus } from "../../../src/data/cloud";
-
-// The five PaymentSubscriptionState values.
-export type DemoCloudAccount =
-  "active" | "trialing" | "canceled" | "expired" | "unknown";
-
-// "local": automatic backups are configured, but not to the cloud agent
-// (a backup exists, just no cloud copy). "none": no automatic backups at all.
-export type DemoCloudBackup = "fresh" | "stale" | "failed" | "local" | "none";
-
-export interface CloudDemoScenario {
-  account: DemoCloudAccount;
-  onboarded: boolean;
-  // Onboarding postponed server-side (maps to onboarding_postponed); hides
-  // the onboarding UI without marking it completed.
-  postponed: boolean;
-  remote: boolean;
-  remoteStatus: RemoteCertificateStatus;
-  backup: DemoCloudBackup;
-  alexa: boolean;
-  google: boolean;
-  webrtc: boolean;
-  webhooks: boolean;
-}
-
-export const DEFAULT_CLOUD_DEMO_SCENARIO: CloudDemoScenario = {
-  account: "active",
-  onboarded: true,
-  postponed: false,
-  remote: true,
-  remoteStatus: "ready",
-  backup: "fresh",
-  alexa: true,
-  google: true,
-  webrtc: true,
-  webhooks: true,
-};
-
-const STORAGE_KEY = "cloudDemoScenario";
-
-const readScenario = (): CloudDemoScenario => {
-  try {
-    const raw = window.localStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY);
-    if (raw) {
-      return { ...DEFAULT_CLOUD_DEMO_SCENARIO, ...JSON.parse(raw) };
-    }
-  } catch (_err) {
-    // Ignore malformed or unavailable storage and fall back to the default.
-  }
-  return { ...DEFAULT_CLOUD_DEMO_SCENARIO };
-};
-
-let scenario: CloudDemoScenario = readScenario();
-
-const listeners = new Set<(scenario: CloudDemoScenario) => void>();
-
-export const getCloudDemoScenario = (): CloudDemoScenario => scenario;
-
-export const subscribeCloudDemoScenario = (
-  listener: (scenario: CloudDemoScenario) => void
-): (() => void) => {
-  listeners.add(listener);
-  return () => {
-    listeners.delete(listener);
-  };
-};
-
-export const setCloudDemoScenario = (
-  partial: Partial<CloudDemoScenario>
-): void => {
-  scenario = { ...scenario, ...partial };
-  try {
-    window.localStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY, JSON.stringify(scenario));
-  } catch (_err) {
-    // Ignore storage failures (e.g. private mode); state still applies in-memory.
-  }
-  listeners.forEach((listener) => listener(scenario));
-};

demo/src/stubs/cloud.ts

@@ -6,11 +6,6 @@ import { ONBOARDING_ITEMS } from "../../../src/data/cloud";
 import type { CloudTTSInfo } from "../../../src/data/cloud/tts";
 import type { Webhook } from "../../../src/data/webhook";
 import type { MockHomeAssistant } from "../../../src/fake_data/provide_hass";
-import {
-  getCloudDemoScenario,
-  setCloudDemoScenario,
-  subscribeCloudDemoScenario,
-} from "./cloud-demo-state";
 
 const emptyFilter = () => ({
   include_domains: [],
@@ -34,14 +29,30 @@ const demoWebhooks: Webhook[] = [
   },
 ];
 
-// A single mutable status object so that preference changes made in the demo
-// (both via the real UI and the demo scenario controls) are reflected back.
+const demoCloudhooks = Object.fromEntries(
+  demoWebhooks.map((webhook) => [
+    webhook.webhook_id,
+    {
+      webhook_id: webhook.webhook_id,
+      cloudhook_id: `demo-${webhook.webhook_id}`,
+      cloudhook_url: `https://hooks.nabu.casa/demo-${webhook.webhook_id}`,
+      managed: false,
+    },
+  ])
+);
+
+// A single mutable status object seeded to one fixed demo state: an active cloud
+// subscription with remote ready, cloud backups recent, webhooks set up and voice
+// set up (Alexa linked), but cameras (WebRTC) off, so onboarding is still in
+// progress (streaming is the remaining step) and not postponed. Page-driven
+// changes (connect remote, postpone onboarding, add/delete webhooks) mutate this
+// object directly and reset on reload.
 const cloudStatus: CloudStatusLoggedIn = {
   logged_in: true,
   cloud: "connected",
   cloud_last_disconnect_reason: null,
   email: "[email protected]",
-  google_registered: true,
+  google_registered: false,
   google_entities: emptyFilter(),
   google_domains: ["light", "switch", "climate", "cover"],
   alexa_registered: true,
@@ -58,20 +69,20 @@ const cloudStatus: CloudStatusLoggedIn = {
   http_use_ssl: false,
   active_subscription: true,
   onboarding_postponed: false,
-  onboarding_completed: true,
+  onboarding_completed: false,
   prefs: {
-    google_enabled: true,
+    google_enabled: false,
     alexa_enabled: true,
     remote_enabled: true,
     remote_allow_remote_enable: true,
     strict_connection: "disabled",
     google_secure_devices_pin: undefined,
-    cloudhooks: {},
+    cloudhooks: demoCloudhooks,
     alexa_report_state: true,
     google_report_state: true,
     tts_default_voice: ["en-US", "JennyNeural"],
-    cloud_ice_servers_enabled: true,
-    onboarded_items: [...ONBOARDING_ITEMS],
+    cloud_ice_servers_enabled: false,
+    onboarded_items: [],
     onboarding_postponed_until: null,
   },
 };
@@ -93,94 +104,6 @@ const ttsInfo: CloudTTSInfo = {
   ],
 };
 
-// Map the high-level demo scenario onto the mutable cloud status / subscription.
-const applyScenario = () => {
-  const scenario = getCloudDemoScenario();
-
-  switch (scenario.account) {
-    case "trialing":
-      cloudStatus.active_subscription = true;
-      subscription.subscription = { status: "trialing" };
-      break;
-    case "canceled":
-      cloudStatus.active_subscription = false;
-      subscription.subscription = { status: "canceled" };
-      break;
-    case "expired":
-      cloudStatus.active_subscription = false;
-      subscription.subscription = { status: "expired" };
-      break;
-    case "unknown":
-      cloudStatus.active_subscription = true;
-      subscription.subscription = { status: "unknown" };
-      break;
-    default:
-      // "active"
-      cloudStatus.active_subscription = true;
-      subscription.subscription = { status: "active" };
-  }
-
-  cloudStatus.prefs.onboarded_items = scenario.onboarded
-    ? [...ONBOARDING_ITEMS]
-    : [];
-  cloudStatus.onboarding_completed = scenario.onboarded;
-  cloudStatus.onboarding_postponed = scenario.postponed;
-  cloudStatus.prefs.onboarding_postponed_until = scenario.postponed
-    ? new Date(Date.now() + 24 * 3600 * 1000).toISOString()
-    : null;
-  cloudStatus.prefs.remote_enabled = scenario.remote;
-  cloudStatus.remote_connected = scenario.remote;
-  cloudStatus.remote_certificate_status = scenario.remoteStatus;
-  cloudStatus.alexa_registered = scenario.alexa;
-  cloudStatus.google_registered = scenario.google;
-  cloudStatus.prefs.cloud_ice_servers_enabled = scenario.webrtc;
-
-  const hasCloudhooks = Object.keys(cloudStatus.prefs.cloudhooks).length > 0;
-  if (scenario.webhooks && !hasCloudhooks) {
-    cloudStatus.prefs.cloudhooks = Object.fromEntries(
-      demoWebhooks.map((webhook) => [
-        webhook.webhook_id,
-        {
-          webhook_id: webhook.webhook_id,
-          cloudhook_id: `demo-${webhook.webhook_id}`,
-          cloudhook_url: `https://hooks.nabu.casa/demo-${webhook.webhook_id}`,
-          managed: false,
-        },
-      ])
-    );
-  } else if (!scenario.webhooks && hasCloudhooks) {
-    cloudStatus.prefs.cloudhooks = {};
-  }
-};
-
-applyScenario();
-subscribeCloudDemoScenario(applyScenario);
-
-// Reflect UI-driven changes (onboarding toggles, remote connect/disconnect)
-// back into the demo scenario so the demo controls panel stays in sync with the
-// mocked state. Only writes when a value actually changed, to avoid needless
-// re-projection. `applyScenario` re-applies the (now matching) scenario, so
-// this stays idempotent and does not fight the direct mutation above.
-const syncScenarioFromStatus = () => {
-  const scenario = getCloudDemoScenario();
-  const next = {
-    onboarded: cloudStatus.onboarding_completed,
-    postponed: cloudStatus.onboarding_postponed,
-    remote: cloudStatus.prefs.remote_enabled,
-    webrtc: cloudStatus.prefs.cloud_ice_servers_enabled,
-    webhooks: Object.keys(cloudStatus.prefs.cloudhooks).length > 0,
-  };
-  if (
-    scenario.onboarded !== next.onboarded ||
-    scenario.postponed !== next.postponed ||
-    scenario.remote !== next.remote ||
-    scenario.webrtc !== next.webrtc ||
-    scenario.webhooks !== next.webhooks
-  ) {
-    setCloudDemoScenario(next);
-  }
-};
-
 export const mockCloud = (hass: MockHomeAssistant) => {
   hass.mockWS("cloud/status", () => ({
     ...cloudStatus,
@@ -193,7 +116,6 @@ export const mockCloud = (hass: MockHomeAssistant) => {
   hass.mockWS("cloud/update_prefs", (msg) => {
     const { type, ...prefs } = msg;
     cloudStatus.prefs = { ...cloudStatus.prefs, ...prefs };
-    syncScenarioFromStatus();
     return { success: true };
   });
 
@@ -202,7 +124,6 @@ export const mockCloud = (hass: MockHomeAssistant) => {
       Date.now() + 24 * 3600 * 1000
     ).toISOString();
     cloudStatus.onboarding_postponed = true;
-    syncScenarioFromStatus();
     // Backend returns the full logged-in status object.
     return { ...cloudStatus, prefs: { ...cloudStatus.prefs } };
   });
@@ -222,7 +143,6 @@ export const mockCloud = (hass: MockHomeAssistant) => {
       (onboardingItem) =>
         cloudStatus.prefs.onboarded_items.includes(onboardingItem)
     );
-    syncScenarioFromStatus();
     // Backend returns the full logged-in status object.
     return { ...cloudStatus, prefs: { ...cloudStatus.prefs } };
   });
@@ -245,20 +165,17 @@ export const mockCloud = (hass: MockHomeAssistant) => {
     const cloudhooks = { ...cloudStatus.prefs.cloudhooks };
     delete cloudhooks[msg.webhook_id];
     cloudStatus.prefs.cloudhooks = cloudhooks;
-    syncScenarioFromStatus();
     return null;
   });
 
   hass.mockWS("cloud/remote/connect", () => {
     cloudStatus.remote_connected = true;
     cloudStatus.prefs.remote_enabled = true;
-    syncScenarioFromStatus();
     return null;
   });
   hass.mockWS("cloud/remote/disconnect", () => {
     cloudStatus.remote_connected = false;
     cloudStatus.prefs.remote_enabled = false;
-    syncScenarioFromStatus();
     return null;
   });
 

demo/src/stubs/config-panel.ts

@@ -8,12 +8,14 @@ import { mockCloud } from "./cloud";
 import { mockConfig } from "./config";
 import { mockConfigEntries } from "./config_entries";
 import { mockDeviceAutomation } from "./device_automation";
+import { mockEntityRegistrySettings } from "./entity_registry_settings";
 import { mockEntitySources } from "./entity_sources";
 import { mockExpose } from "./expose";
 import { mockNetwork } from "./network";
 import { mockPerson } from "./person";
 import { mockScene } from "./scene";
 import { mockSearch } from "./search";
+import { mockSlugify } from "./slugify";
 import { mockSystemHealth } from "./system_health";
 import { mockTags } from "./tags";
 import { mockZone } from "./zone";
@@ -39,4 +41,6 @@ export const mockConfigPanel = (hass: MockHomeAssistant) => {
   mockSearch(hass);
   mockTags(hass);
   mockAssist(hass);
+  mockEntityRegistrySettings(hass);
+  mockSlugify(hass);
 };

demo/src/stubs/devices.ts

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ const baseDevice = {
   name_by_user: null,
   disabled_by: null,
   configuration_url: null,
+  parent_device_id: null,
   created_at: 0,
   modified_at: 0,
 };
@@ -50,4 +51,39 @@ export const demoDevices: DeviceRegistryEntry[] = [
     primary_config_entry: "mock-sonos",
     entry_type: null,
   },
+  {
+    ...baseDevice,
+    id: "power-strip",
+    name: "Power strip",
+    manufacturer: "Acme",
+    model: "Smart Power Strip",
+    config_entries: ["mock-hue"],
+    primary_config_entry: "mock-hue",
+    entry_type: null,
+  },
+  // Child devices (logical parts of the power strip). They carry the parent's
+  // inherited hardware fields, mirroring how resolveChildDevices fills them in
+  // from the WebSocket, and reference the parent via parent_device_id.
+  {
+    ...baseDevice,
+    id: "power-strip-outlet-1",
+    name: "Outlet 1",
+    manufacturer: "Acme",
+    model: "Smart Power Strip",
+    config_entries: ["mock-hue"],
+    primary_config_entry: "mock-hue",
+    entry_type: null,
+    parent_device_id: "power-strip",
+  },
+  {
+    ...baseDevice,
+    id: "power-strip-outlet-2",
+    name: "Outlet 2",
+    manufacturer: "Acme",
+    model: "Smart Power Strip",
+    config_entries: ["mock-hue"],
+    primary_config_entry: "mock-hue",
+    entry_type: null,
+    parent_device_id: "power-strip",
+  },
 ];

demo/src/stubs/energy.ts

@@ -102,6 +102,11 @@ export const mockEnergy = (hass: MockHomeAssistant) => {
     cost_sensors: {},
     solar_forecast_domains: [],
   }));
+  hass.mockWS("energy/validate", () => ({
+    energy_sources: Array.from({ length: 6 }, () => []),
+    device_consumption: Array.from({ length: 6 }, () => []),
+    device_consumption_water: Array.from({ length: 2 }, () => []),
+  }));
   hass.mockWS(
     "energy/fossil_energy_consumption",
     ({ period }): FossilEnergyConsumption => ({

demo/src/stubs/entity_registry_settings.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+import type {
+  EntityRegistrySettings,
+  fetchEntityRegistrySettings,
+  updateEntityRegistrySettings,
+} from "../../../src/data/entity/entity_registry_settings";
+import type { MockHomeAssistant } from "../../../src/fake_data/provide_hass";
+
+export const mockEntityRegistrySettings = (hass: MockHomeAssistant) => {
+  let settings: EntityRegistrySettings = { entity_id_parts: null };
+
+  hass.mockWS<typeof fetchEntityRegistrySettings>(
+    "config/entity_registry/settings/get",
+    () => settings
+  );
+  hass.mockWS<typeof updateEntityRegistrySettings>(
+    "config/entity_registry/settings/update",
+    (msg: Partial<EntityRegistrySettings>) => {
+      settings = { ...settings, ...msg };
+      return settings;
+    }
+  );
+};

demo/src/stubs/sensor.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,12 @@
 import type { MockHomeAssistant } from "../../../src/fake_data/provide_hass";
 
 export const mockSensor = (hass: MockHomeAssistant) => {
+  hass.mockWS(
+    "sensor/device_class_convertible_units",
+    ({ device_class }: { device_class: string }) => ({
+      units: device_class === "energy" ? ["kWh"] : ["W"],
+    })
+  );
   hass.mockWS("sensor/numeric_device_classes", () => ({
     numeric_device_classes: [
       "volume_storage",

demo/src/stubs/slugify.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+import { slugify } from "../../../src/common/string/slugify";
+import type { fetchSlug } from "../../../src/data/ws-slugify";
+import type { MockHomeAssistant } from "../../../src/fake_data/provide_hass";
+
+export const mockSlugify = (hass: MockHomeAssistant) => {
+  hass.mockWS<typeof fetchSlug>("slugify", (msg: { text: string }) => ({
+    slug: slugify(msg.text),
+  }));
+};

eslint.config.mjs

@@ -17,6 +17,9 @@ const rspackConfigPath = fileURLToPath(
   new URL("./rspack.config.cjs", import.meta.url)
 );
 
+// Applies everywhere, including the files exempted from the history rule below.
+const restrictedSyntax = ["LabeledStatement", "WithStatement"];
+
 export default tseslint.config(
   js.configs.recommended,
   eslintConfigPrettier,
@@ -111,7 +114,16 @@ export default tseslint.config(
       "no-bitwise": "error",
       "no-console": "error",
       "no-restricted-globals": [2, "event"],
-      "no-restricted-syntax": ["error", "LabeledStatement", "WithStatement"],
+      "no-restricted-syntax": [
+        "error",
+        ...restrictedSyntax,
+        {
+          selector:
+            "CallExpression[callee.property.name=/^(push|replace)State$/]",
+          message:
+            "Use navigate(), updateHistoryState() or replaceCurrentUrl() from common/navigate. History entries carry the app's own bookkeeping, which a raw pushState/replaceState drops.",
+        },
+      ],
       "wc/no-self-class": "off",
 
       // import-x rules
@@ -222,6 +234,24 @@ export default tseslint.config(
       ],
     },
   },
+  {
+    // These own history entries themselves: the navigation helpers, the dialog
+    // stack, the boot paths that run before the app has any state to keep, and
+    // the tests that fabricate entries to simulate a document load.
+    files: [
+      "src/common/navigate.ts",
+      "src/dialogs/make-dialog-manager.ts",
+      "src/state/url-sync-mixin.ts",
+      "src/panels/config/automation/add-automation-element-dialog.ts",
+      "src/entrypoints/core.ts",
+      "src/onboarding/**/*.ts",
+      "cast/**/*.ts",
+      "test/**/*.ts",
+    ],
+    rules: {
+      "no-restricted-syntax": ["error", ...restrictedSyntax],
+    },
+  },
   {
     files: ["src/util/recorder-worklet.js"],
     languageOptions: {

gallery/sidebar.js

@@ -228,6 +228,7 @@ export default [
       "entity-state",
       "ha-markdown",
       "integration-card",
+      "cloud-account",
       "box-shadow",
       "util-long-press",
       "remove-delete-add-create",

gallery/src/pages/components/ha-button.markdown

@@ -37,6 +37,16 @@ title: Button
 <ha-button size="s"> small </ha-button>
 ```
 
+### Icons in the `xs` size
+
+Avoid icons in `xs` buttons. At 24px the label carries the meaning on its own, and a
+16px glyph next to it adds visual noise without adding information.
+
+Use an icon only when the button needs to be recognized at a glance in a dense layout,
+and only when the glyph is a common one users can identify from its silhouette alone,
+such as close, add, or settings. A detailed or unfamiliar glyph is unreadable at this
+size and should be replaced by the label alone.
+
 ### API
 
 This component is based on the webawesome button component.

gallery/src/pages/components/ha-button.ts

@@ -56,6 +56,19 @@ export class DemoHaButton extends LitElement {
                         `
                       )}
                     </div>
+                    <div>
+                      ${appearances.map(
+                        (appearance) => html`
+                          <ha-button
+                            .appearance=${appearance}
+                            .variant=${variant}
+                            size="xs"
+                          >
+                            ${titleCase(`${variant} ${appearance}`)}
+                          </ha-button>
+                        `
+                      )}
+                    </div>
                     <div>
                       ${appearances.map(
                         (appearance) => html`

gallery/src/pages/components/ha-form.ts

@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ const DEVICES: DeviceRegistryEntry[] = [
     created_at: 0,
     modified_at: 0,
     primary_config_entry: null,
+    parent_device_id: null,
   },
   {
     area_id: "backyard",
@@ -111,6 +112,7 @@ const DEVICES: DeviceRegistryEntry[] = [
     created_at: 0,
     modified_at: 0,
     primary_config_entry: null,
+    parent_device_id: null,
   },
   {
     area_id: null,
@@ -135,6 +137,7 @@ const DEVICES: DeviceRegistryEntry[] = [
     created_at: 0,
     modified_at: 0,
     primary_config_entry: null,
+    parent_device_id: null,
   },
 ];
 

gallery/src/pages/components/ha-select-box.ts

@@ -106,6 +106,17 @@ export class DemoHaSelectBox extends LitElement {
           </ha-card>
         `;
       })}
+      <ha-card>
+        <div class="card-content">
+          <label>Disabled with a selected option</label>
+          <ha-select-box
+            .value=${"card"}
+            .options=${fullOptions}
+            .disabled=${true}
+          >
+          </ha-select-box>
+        </div>
+      </ha-card>
       <ha-card>
         <div class="card-content">
           <p class="title"><b>Column layout</b></p>

gallery/src/pages/components/ha-selector-replaced-device.ts

@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ const DEVICES: DeviceRegistryEntry[] = [
     created_at: 0,
     modified_at: 0,
     primary_config_entry: null,
+    parent_device_id: null,
   },
   {
     area_id: "backyard",
@@ -74,6 +75,7 @@ const DEVICES: DeviceRegistryEntry[] = [
     created_at: 0,
     modified_at: 0,
     primary_config_entry: null,
+    parent_device_id: null,
   },
 ];
 

gallery/src/pages/components/ha-selector.ts

@@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ const DEVICES: DeviceRegistryEntry[] = [
     created_at: 0,
     modified_at: 0,
     primary_config_entry: null,
+    parent_device_id: null,
   },
   {
     area_id: "backyard",
@@ -124,6 +125,7 @@ const DEVICES: DeviceRegistryEntry[] = [
     created_at: 0,
     modified_at: 0,
     primary_config_entry: null,
+    parent_device_id: null,
   },
   {
     area_id: null,
@@ -148,6 +150,85 @@ const DEVICES: DeviceRegistryEntry[] = [
     created_at: 0,
     modified_at: 0,
     primary_config_entry: null,
+    parent_device_id: null,
+  },
+  {
+    area_id: "livingroom",
+    configuration_url: null,
+    config_entries: ["config_entry_1"],
+    config_entries_subentries: {},
+    connections: [],
+    disabled_by: null,
+    entry_type: null,
+    id: "device_power_strip",
+    identifiers: [["demo", "strip1"] as [string, string]],
+    manufacturer: "Acme",
+    model: "Smart Power Strip",
+    model_id: null,
+    name_by_user: null,
+    name: "Power strip",
+    sw_version: null,
+    hw_version: null,
+    via_device_id: null,
+    serial_number: null,
+    labels: [],
+    created_at: 0,
+    modified_at: 0,
+    primary_config_entry: null,
+    parent_device_id: null,
+  },
+  // Child devices of the power strip. They have no area of their own and
+  // inherit the parent's area ("Livingroom"); the picker renders them indented
+  // under the parent with a tree connector.
+  {
+    area_id: null,
+    configuration_url: null,
+    config_entries: ["config_entry_1"],
+    config_entries_subentries: {},
+    connections: [],
+    disabled_by: null,
+    entry_type: null,
+    id: "device_outlet_1",
+    identifiers: [["demo", "outlet1"] as [string, string]],
+    manufacturer: "Acme",
+    model: "Smart Power Strip",
+    model_id: null,
+    name_by_user: null,
+    name: "Outlet 1",
+    sw_version: null,
+    hw_version: null,
+    via_device_id: null,
+    serial_number: null,
+    labels: [],
+    created_at: 0,
+    modified_at: 0,
+    primary_config_entry: null,
+    parent_device_id: "device_power_strip",
+  },
+  {
+    area_id: null,
+    configuration_url: null,
+    config_entries: ["config_entry_1"],
+    config_entries_subentries: {},
+    connections: [],
+    disabled_by: null,
+    entry_type: null,
+    id: "device_outlet_2",
+    identifiers: [["demo", "outlet2"] as [string, string]],
+    manufacturer: "Acme",
+    model: "Smart Power Strip",
+    model_id: null,
+    name_by_user: null,
+    name: "Outlet 2",
+    sw_version: null,
+    hw_version: null,
+    via_device_id: null,
+    serial_number: null,
+    labels: [],
+    created_at: 0,
+    modified_at: 0,
+    primary_config_entry: null,
+    parent_device_id: "device_power_strip",
   },
 ];
 

gallery/src/pages/lovelace/map-card.ts

@@ -174,6 +174,14 @@ const CONFIGS = [
       entities: ["zone.bushfire"],
     },
   },
+  {
+    heading: "Scale ruler",
+    config: {
+      type: "map",
+      scale_ruler: true,
+      entities: ["zone.home"],
+    },
+  },
 ] satisfies DemoCardConfig<MapCardConfig>[];
 
 @customElement("demo-lovelace-map-card")

gallery/src/pages/lovelace/tile-card.ts

@@ -132,12 +132,12 @@ const ENTITIES = [
       fan_modes: ["on_low", "on_high", "auto_low", "auto_high", "off"],
       preset_modes: ["home", "eco", "away"],
       swing_modes: ["auto", "1", "2", "3", "off"],
-      switch_horizontal_modes: ["auto", "4", "5", "6", "off"],
       current_temperature: 23,
       target_temp_high: 24,
       target_temp_low: 21,
       fan_mode: "auto_low",
       preset_mode: "home",
+      swing_horizontal_modes: ["auto", "4", "5", "6", "off"],
       swing_mode: "auto",
       swing_horizontal_mode: "off",
       supported_features:
@@ -340,6 +340,84 @@ const CONFIGS = [
       features: [{ type: "fan-oscillate" }],
     },
   },
+  {
+    heading: "Inline features: one feature",
+    config: {
+      type: "tile",
+      entity: "climate.dual_thermostat",
+      features_position: "inline",
+      features: [{ type: "climate-hvac-modes", style: "dropdown" }],
+    },
+  },
+  {
+    heading: "Inline features: two features",
+    config: {
+      type: "tile",
+      entity: "climate.dual_thermostat",
+      features_position: "inline",
+      features: [
+        { type: "climate-hvac-modes", style: "dropdown" },
+        { type: "climate-preset-modes", style: "dropdown" },
+      ],
+    },
+  },
+  {
+    heading: "Inline features: three features",
+    config: {
+      type: "tile",
+      entity: "climate.dual_thermostat",
+      features_position: "inline",
+      features: [
+        { type: "climate-hvac-modes", style: "dropdown" },
+        { type: "climate-preset-modes", style: "dropdown" },
+        { type: "climate-fan-modes", style: "dropdown" },
+      ],
+    },
+  },
+  {
+    heading: "Inline features: four features",
+    config: {
+      type: "tile",
+      entity: "climate.dual_thermostat",
+      features_position: "inline",
+      features: [
+        { type: "climate-hvac-modes", style: "dropdown" },
+        { type: "climate-preset-modes", style: "dropdown" },
+        { type: "climate-fan-modes", style: "dropdown" },
+        { type: "climate-swing-modes", style: "dropdown" },
+      ],
+    },
+  },
+  {
+    heading: "Inline features: five features",
+    config: {
+      type: "tile",
+      entity: "climate.dual_thermostat",
+      features_position: "inline",
+      features: [
+        { type: "climate-hvac-modes", style: "dropdown" },
+        { type: "climate-preset-modes", style: "dropdown" },
+        { type: "climate-fan-modes", style: "dropdown" },
+        { type: "climate-swing-modes", style: "dropdown" },
+        { type: "climate-swing-horizontal-modes", style: "dropdown" },
+      ],
+    },
+  },
+  {
+    heading: "Bottom features: five features",
+    config: {
+      type: "tile",
+      entity: "climate.dual_thermostat",
+      features_position: "bottom",
+      features: [
+        { type: "climate-hvac-modes", style: "dropdown" },
+        { type: "climate-preset-modes", style: "dropdown" },
+        { type: "climate-fan-modes", style: "dropdown" },
+        { type: "climate-swing-modes", style: "dropdown" },
+        { type: "climate-swing-horizontal-modes", style: "dropdown" },
+      ],
+    },
+  },
 ] satisfies DemoCardConfig<TileCardConfig>[];
 
 @customElement("demo-lovelace-tile-card")

gallery/src/pages/misc/cloud-account.markdown

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+---
+title: Cloud account
+---
+
+The [Home Assistant Cloud](https://www.nabucasa.com/) account page, rendered from
+mocked cloud data. The controls at the top flip the mocked subscription, remote,
+backup, onboarding, and feature state so every UI state can be previewed here
+without a real cloud account.

gallery/src/pages/misc/cloud-account.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,568 @@
+import { css, html, LitElement, nothing } from "lit";
+import { customElement, state } from "lit/decorators";
+import type { HASSDomEvent } from "../../../../src/common/dom/fire_event";
+import "../../../../src/components/ha-formfield";
+import "../../../../src/components/ha-select";
+import type { HaSelectSelectEvent } from "../../../../src/components/ha-select";
+import "../../../../src/components/ha-switch";
+import type { HaSwitch } from "../../../../src/components/ha-switch";
+import type { BackupConfig } from "../../../../src/data/backup";
+import { BackupScheduleRecurrence } from "../../../../src/data/backup";
+import type {
+  CloudStatusLoggedIn,
+  RemoteCertificateStatus,
+  SubscriptionInfo,
+} from "../../../../src/data/cloud";
+import { ONBOARDING_ITEMS } from "../../../../src/data/cloud";
+import type { Webhook } from "../../../../src/data/webhook";
+import type { ShowDialogParams } from "../../../../src/dialogs/make-dialog-manager";
+import { showDialog } from "../../../../src/dialogs/make-dialog-manager";
+import type { MockHomeAssistant } from "../../../../src/fake_data/provide_hass";
+import { provideHass } from "../../../../src/fake_data/provide_hass";
+import type { ProvideHassElement } from "../../../../src/mixins/provide-hass-lit-mixin";
+import "../../../../src/panels/config/cloud/account/cloud-account-onboarding";
+import "../../../../src/panels/config/cloud/account/cloud-account-overview";
+import { onboardingComplete } from "../../../../src/panels/config/cloud/account/cloud-account-status";
+import { showCloudOnboardingDialog } from "../../../../src/panels/config/cloud/account/show-dialog-cloud-onboarding";
+import type { HomeAssistant } from "../../../../src/types";
+
+// This demo renders the self-contained cloud account cards (overview +
+// onboarding) directly, driven by mocked data, with controls to flip the
+// subscription, remote, backup, onboarding, and feature state so every UI state
+// can be previewed. It intentionally does NOT render the <cloud-account> panel
+// wrapper, which adds a hass-subpage toolbar/back button and route links that
+// have no home in the gallery. See src/panels/config/cloud/account.
+
+// The five PaymentSubscriptionState values.
+type DemoCloudAccount =
+  "active" | "trialing" | "canceled" | "expired" | "unknown";
+
+// "local": automatic backups run, but only to the local agent (no cloud copy).
+// "none": no automatic backups at all.
+type DemoCloudBackup = "fresh" | "stale" | "failed" | "local" | "none";
+
+interface CloudDemoScenario {
+  account: DemoCloudAccount;
+  onboarded: boolean;
+  postponed: boolean;
+  remote: boolean;
+  remoteStatus: RemoteCertificateStatus;
+  backup: DemoCloudBackup;
+  alexa: boolean;
+  google: boolean;
+  webrtc: boolean;
+  webhooks: boolean;
+}
+
+const DEFAULT_SCENARIO: CloudDemoScenario = {
+  account: "active",
+  // Onboarding not completed and streaming (WebRTC) left off, so the onboarding
+  // card shows by default with streaming as the remaining step.
+  onboarded: false,
+  postponed: false,
+  remote: true,
+  remoteStatus: "ready",
+  backup: "fresh",
+  alexa: true,
+  google: true,
+  webrtc: false,
+  webhooks: true,
+};
+
+const SUBSCRIPTION_OPTIONS: { value: DemoCloudAccount; label: string }[] = [
+  { value: "active", label: "Active" },
+  { value: "trialing", label: "Trialing" },
+  { value: "canceled", label: "Canceled" },
+  { value: "expired", label: "Expired" },
+  { value: "unknown", label: "Unknown" },
+];
+
+const REMOTE_STATUS_OPTIONS: {
+  value: RemoteCertificateStatus;
+  label: string;
+}[] = [
+  { value: "ready", label: "Ready" },
+  { value: "generating", label: "Preparing" },
+  { value: "loading", label: "Loading" },
+  { value: "loaded", label: "Loaded" },
+  { value: "error", label: "Error" },
+];
+
+const BACKUP_OPTIONS: { value: DemoCloudBackup; label: string }[] = [
+  { value: "fresh", label: "Recent" },
+  { value: "stale", label: "Old" },
+  { value: "failed", label: "Failed" },
+  { value: "local", label: "Local only" },
+  { value: "none", label: "None" },
+];
+
+const TOGGLES: [keyof CloudDemoScenario, string][] = [
+  ["onboarded", "Onboarded"],
+  ["postponed", "Onboarding postponed"],
+  ["remote", "Remote access"],
+  ["alexa", "Alexa linked"],
+  ["google", "Google linked"],
+  ["webrtc", "Cameras (WebRTC)"],
+  ["webhooks", "Has webhooks"],
+];
+
+const CLOUD_AGENT = "cloud.cloud";
+
+const emptyFilter = () => ({
+  include_domains: [],
+  include_entities: [],
+  exclude_domains: [],
+  exclude_entities: [],
+});
+
+const demoWebhooks: Webhook[] = [
+  {
+    webhook_id: "demo_front_door",
+    domain: "automation",
+    name: "Front door motion",
+    local_only: false,
+  },
+  {
+    webhook_id: "demo_companion_app",
+    domain: "mobile_app",
+    name: "Companion app",
+    local_only: false,
+  },
+];
+
+const buildSubscription = (scenario: CloudDemoScenario): SubscriptionInfo => ({
+  human_description: "Demo subscription, renews automatically",
+  provider: "Nabu Casa, Inc.",
+  plan_renewal_date: 4102444800,
+  subscription: { status: scenario.account },
+});
+
+const buildCloudStatus = (scenario: CloudDemoScenario): CloudStatusLoggedIn => {
+  const active =
+    scenario.account !== "canceled" && scenario.account !== "expired";
+  const cloudhooks = scenario.webhooks
+    ? Object.fromEntries(
+        demoWebhooks.map((webhook) => [
+          webhook.webhook_id,
+          {
+            webhook_id: webhook.webhook_id,
+            cloudhook_id: `demo-${webhook.webhook_id}`,
+            cloudhook_url: `https://hooks.nabu.casa/demo-${webhook.webhook_id}`,
+            managed: false,
+          },
+        ])
+      )
+    : {};
+  return {
+    logged_in: true,
+    cloud: "connected",
+    cloud_last_disconnect_reason: null,
+    email: "[email protected]",
+    google_registered: scenario.google,
+    google_entities: emptyFilter(),
+    google_domains: ["light", "switch", "climate", "cover"],
+    alexa_registered: scenario.alexa,
+    alexa_entities: emptyFilter(),
+    remote_domain: "demo-instance.ui.nabu.casa",
+    remote_connected: scenario.remote,
+    remote_certificate: {
+      common_name: "demo-instance.ui.nabu.casa",
+      expire_date: "2099-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
+      fingerprint: "demodemodemodemodemodemodemodemodemodemodemodemodemo",
+      alternative_names: ["demo-instance.ui.nabu.casa"],
+    },
+    remote_certificate_status: scenario.remoteStatus,
+    http_use_ssl: false,
+    active_subscription: active,
+    onboarding_postponed: scenario.postponed,
+    onboarding_completed: scenario.onboarded,
+    prefs: {
+      google_enabled: scenario.google,
+      alexa_enabled: scenario.alexa,
+      remote_enabled: scenario.remote,
+      remote_allow_remote_enable: true,
+      strict_connection: "disabled",
+      google_secure_devices_pin: undefined,
+      cloudhooks,
+      alexa_report_state: true,
+      google_report_state: true,
+      tts_default_voice: ["en-US", "JennyNeural"],
+      cloud_ice_servers_enabled: scenario.webrtc,
+      onboarded_items: scenario.onboarded ? [...ONBOARDING_ITEMS] : [],
+      onboarding_postponed_until: scenario.postponed
+        ? new Date(Date.now() + 24 * 3600 * 1000).toISOString()
+        : null,
+    },
+  };
+};
+
+const buildBackupConfig = (scenario: CloudDemoScenario): BackupConfig => {
+  const now = Date.now();
+  const recent = new Date(now - 12 * 3600 * 1000).toISOString();
+  const old = new Date(now - 5 * 86400000).toISOString();
+  const future = new Date(now + 86400000).toISOString();
+  const overdue = new Date(now - 6 * 3600 * 1000).toISOString();
+
+  const cloudEnabled =
+    scenario.backup === "fresh" ||
+    scenario.backup === "stale" ||
+    scenario.backup === "failed";
+
+  let configured = true;
+  let lastCompleted: string | null = null;
+  let lastAttempted: string | null = null;
+  let next: string | null = null;
+  switch (scenario.backup) {
+    case "fresh":
+    case "local":
+      lastCompleted = recent;
+      lastAttempted = recent;
+      next = future;
+      break;
+    case "stale":
+      lastCompleted = old;
+      lastAttempted = old;
+      next = overdue;
+      break;
+    case "failed":
+      lastCompleted = old;
+      lastAttempted = recent;
+      next = future;
+      break;
+    case "none":
+      configured = false;
+      break;
+  }
+
+  return {
+    automatic_backups_configured: configured,
+    last_attempted_automatic_backup: lastAttempted,
+    last_completed_automatic_backup: lastCompleted,
+    next_automatic_backup: next,
+    next_automatic_backup_additional: false,
+    create_backup: {
+      agent_ids: cloudEnabled
+        ? ["backup.local", CLOUD_AGENT]
+        : ["backup.local"],
+      include_addons: [],
+      include_all_addons: true,
+      include_database: true,
+      include_folders: [],
+      name: null,
+      password: null,
+    },
+    retention: { copies: 3, days: null },
+    schedule: {
+      recurrence: BackupScheduleRecurrence.DAILY,
+      time: null,
+      days: [],
+    },
+    agents: {
+      "backup.local": { protected: true, retention: null },
+      "cloud.cloud": { protected: true, retention: null },
+    },
+  };
+};
+
+@customElement("demo-misc-cloud-account")
+export class DemoMiscCloudAccount
+  extends LitElement
+  implements ProvideHassElement
+{
+  @state() private hass!: HomeAssistant;
+
+  @state() private _scenario: CloudDemoScenario = { ...DEFAULT_SCENARIO };
+
+  @state() private _cloudStatus!: CloudStatusLoggedIn;
+
+  @state() private _subscription!: SubscriptionInfo;
+
+  @state() private _backupConfig!: BackupConfig;
+
+  constructor() {
+    super();
+    const hass = provideHass(this);
+    hass.updateTranslations(null, "en");
+    hass.updateTranslations("config", "en");
+
+    hass.updateHass({
+      config: {
+        ...hass.config,
+        components: [
+          ...(hass.config?.components ?? []),
+          "cloud",
+          "backup",
+          "webhook",
+        ],
+      },
+    });
+    this._registerMocks(hass);
+    this._applyScenario();
+  }
+
+  public provideHass(el) {
+    el.hass = this.hass;
+  }
+
+  public connectedCallback() {
+    super.connectedCallback();
+    this.addEventListener("show-dialog", this._showDialog);
+    this.addEventListener("cloud-open-onboarding", this._openOnboarding);
+    this.addEventListener("ha-refresh-cloud-status", this._refreshFromMocks);
+    // The overview and onboarding dialog contain real <a href="/config/..">
+    // links to panel routes that do not exist in the gallery. Keep them inert.
+    this.addEventListener("click", this._neutralizeNavigation);
+  }
+
+  public disconnectedCallback() {
+    super.disconnectedCallback();
+    this.removeEventListener("show-dialog", this._showDialog);
+    this.removeEventListener("cloud-open-onboarding", this._openOnboarding);
+    this.removeEventListener("ha-refresh-cloud-status", this._refreshFromMocks);
+    this.removeEventListener("click", this._neutralizeNavigation);
+  }
+
+  protected render() {
+    if (!this.hass) {
+      return nothing;
+    }
+    const showOnboarding =
+      this._cloudStatus.active_subscription &&
+      !this._cloudStatus.onboarding_completed &&
+      !this._cloudStatus.onboarding_postponed &&
+      !onboardingComplete(this._cloudStatus, this._backupConfig);
+
+    return html`
+      <div class="options">
+        <div class="selects">
+          ${this._select("Subscription", "account", SUBSCRIPTION_OPTIONS)}
+          ${this._select("Remote status", "remoteStatus", REMOTE_STATUS_OPTIONS)}
+          ${this._select("Backups", "backup", BACKUP_OPTIONS)}
+        </div>
+        <div class="switches">
+          ${TOGGLES.map(([field, label]) => this._toggle(label, field))}
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      <div class="preview">
+        ${
+          showOnboarding
+            ? html`
+                <cloud-account-onboarding
+                  .hass=${this.hass}
+                  .cloudStatus=${this._cloudStatus}
+                  .backupConfig=${this._backupConfig}
+                ></cloud-account-onboarding>
+              `
+            : nothing
+        }
+        <cloud-account-overview
+          .hass=${this.hass}
+          .cloudStatus=${this._cloudStatus}
+          .subscription=${this._subscription}
+          .backupConfig=${this._backupConfig}
+          .webhooks=${demoWebhooks}
+        ></cloud-account-overview>
+      </div>
+    `;
+  }
+
+  private _select(
+    label: string,
+    field: keyof CloudDemoScenario,
+    options: { value: string; label: string }[]
+  ) {
+    return html`
+      <ha-select
+        .label=${label}
+        .value=${String(this._scenario[field])}
+        .options=${options}
+        data-field=${field}
+        @selected=${this._selectChanged}
+      ></ha-select>
+    `;
+  }
+
+  private _toggle(label: string, field: keyof CloudDemoScenario) {
+    return html`
+      <ha-formfield .label=${label}>
+        <ha-switch
+          .checked=${this._scenario[field] as boolean}
+          data-field=${field}
+          @change=${this._switchChanged}
+        ></ha-switch>
+      </ha-formfield>
+    `;
+  }
+
+  private _selectChanged(ev: HaSelectSelectEvent) {
+    const field = (ev.currentTarget as HTMLElement).dataset
+      .field as keyof CloudDemoScenario;
+    this._setField(field, ev.detail.value as string);
+  }
+
+  private _switchChanged(ev: Event) {
+    const target = ev.target as HaSwitch;
+    this._setField(
+      target.dataset.field as keyof CloudDemoScenario,
+      target.checked
+    );
+  }
+
+  private _setField(field: keyof CloudDemoScenario, value: string | boolean) {
+    if (this._scenario[field] === value) {
+      return;
+    }
+    this._scenario = { ...this._scenario, [field]: value };
+    this._applyScenario();
+  }
+
+  private _applyScenario() {
+    this._cloudStatus = buildCloudStatus(this._scenario);
+    this._subscription = buildSubscription(this._scenario);
+    this._backupConfig = buildBackupConfig(this._scenario);
+  }
+
+  private _openOnboarding = () => {
+    showCloudOnboardingDialog(this, {
+      cloudStatus: this._cloudStatus,
+      backupConfig: this._backupConfig,
+      onChanged: () => this._refreshFromMocks(),
+    });
+  };
+
+  private _showDialog = (ev: HASSDomEvent<ShowDialogParams<unknown>>) => {
+    const { dialogTag, dialogImport, dialogParams, addHistory, parentElement } =
+      ev.detail;
+    showDialog(
+      this,
+      dialogTag,
+      dialogParams,
+      dialogImport,
+      parentElement,
+      addHistory
+    );
+  };
+
+  private _refreshFromMocks = () => {
+    this._cloudStatus = {
+      ...this._cloudStatus,
+      prefs: { ...this._cloudStatus.prefs },
+    };
+    this._backupConfig = { ...this._backupConfig };
+    const cloudBackup =
+      this._backupConfig.create_backup.agent_ids.includes(CLOUD_AGENT);
+    this._scenario = {
+      ...this._scenario,
+      onboarded: this._cloudStatus.onboarding_completed,
+      postponed: this._cloudStatus.onboarding_postponed,
+      remote: this._cloudStatus.prefs.remote_enabled,
+      webrtc: this._cloudStatus.prefs.cloud_ice_servers_enabled,
+      backup: !this._backupConfig.automatic_backups_configured
+        ? "none"
+        : cloudBackup
+          ? this._scenario.backup === "fresh" ||
+            this._scenario.backup === "stale" ||
+            this._scenario.backup === "failed"
+            ? this._scenario.backup
+            : "fresh"
+          : "local",
+    };
+  };
+
+  private _neutralizeNavigation = (ev: MouseEvent) => {
+    const anchor = ev
+      .composedPath()
+      .find((el): el is HTMLAnchorElement => el instanceof HTMLAnchorElement);
+    if (anchor?.getAttribute("href")?.startsWith("/")) {
+      ev.preventDefault();
+    }
+  };
+
+  private _registerMocks(hass: MockHomeAssistant) {
+    hass.mockWS("cloud/status", () => ({
+      ...this._cloudStatus,
+      prefs: { ...this._cloudStatus.prefs },
+    }));
+
+    hass.mockWS("cloud/update_prefs", (msg) => {
+      const { type, ...prefs } = msg;
+      this._cloudStatus.prefs = { ...this._cloudStatus.prefs, ...prefs };
+      return { success: true };
+    });
+
+    hass.mockWS("cloud/onboarding/postpone", () => {
+      this._cloudStatus.onboarding_postponed = true;
+      this._cloudStatus.prefs.onboarding_postponed_until = new Date(
+        Date.now() + 24 * 3600 * 1000
+      ).toISOString();
+      return { ...this._cloudStatus, prefs: { ...this._cloudStatus.prefs } };
+    });
+
+    hass.mockWS("cloud/remote/connect", () => {
+      this._cloudStatus.remote_connected = true;
+      this._cloudStatus.prefs.remote_enabled = true;
+      return null;
+    });
+    hass.mockWS("cloud/remote/disconnect", () => {
+      this._cloudStatus.remote_connected = false;
+      this._cloudStatus.prefs.remote_enabled = false;
+      return null;
+    });
+
+    hass.mockWS("backup/config/info", () => ({
+      config: { ...this._backupConfig },
+    }));
+    hass.mockWS("backup/config/update", (msg) => {
+      const { type, ...update } = msg;
+      if (update.create_backup) {
+        this._backupConfig.create_backup = {
+          ...this._backupConfig.create_backup,
+          ...update.create_backup,
+        };
+      }
+      if (update.automatic_backups_configured !== undefined) {
+        this._backupConfig.automatic_backups_configured =
+          update.automatic_backups_configured;
+      }
+      return null;
+    });
+  }
+
+  static styles = css`
+    .options {
+      max-width: 600px;
+      margin: 16px auto 0;
+      padding: 0 16px 16px;
+      border-bottom: 1px solid var(--divider-color);
+      display: flex;
+      flex-direction: column;
+      gap: 16px;
+    }
+    .selects {
+      display: flex;
+      flex-wrap: wrap;
+      gap: 12px;
+    }
+    .selects ha-select {
+      min-width: 160px;
+      flex: 1;
+    }
+    .switches {
+      display: flex;
+      flex-wrap: wrap;
+      gap: 4px 16px;
+    }
+    .preview {
+      padding: 24px 16px;
+      display: flex;
+      flex-direction: column;
+      gap: var(--ha-space-6, 24px);
+    }
+  `;
+}
+
+declare global {
+  interface HTMLElementTagNameMap {
+    "demo-misc-cloud-account": DemoMiscCloudAccount;
+  }
+}

gallery/src/pages/misc/integration-card.ts

@@ -238,6 +238,7 @@ const createDeviceRegistryEntries = (
     created_at: 0,
     modified_at: 0,
     primary_config_entry: null,
+    parent_device_id: null,
   },
 ];
 

gallery/src/pages/more-info/vacuum.ts

@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ const ALL_FEATURES =
   VacuumEntityFeature.STOP +
   VacuumEntityFeature.RETURN_HOME +
   VacuumEntityFeature.FAN_SPEED +
-  VacuumEntityFeature.BATTERY +
   VacuumEntityFeature.STATUS +
   VacuumEntityFeature.LOCATE +
   VacuumEntityFeature.CLEAN_SPOT +
@@ -28,8 +27,6 @@ const ENTITIES = [
     attributes: {
       friendly_name: "Full featured vacuum",
       supported_features: ALL_FEATURES,
-      battery_level: 85,
-      battery_icon: "mdi:battery-80",
       fan_speed: "balanced",
       fan_speed_list: ["silent", "standard", "balanced", "turbo", "max"],
       status: "Charged",
@@ -41,8 +38,6 @@ const ENTITIES = [
     attributes: {
       friendly_name: "Cleaning vacuum",
       supported_features: ALL_FEATURES,
-      battery_level: 62,
-      battery_icon: "mdi:battery-60",
       fan_speed: "turbo",
       fan_speed_list: ["silent", "standard", "balanced", "turbo", "max"],
       status: "Cleaning bedroom",
@@ -58,10 +53,7 @@ const ENTITIES = [
         VacuumEntityFeature.START +
         VacuumEntityFeature.PAUSE +
         VacuumEntityFeature.STOP +
-        VacuumEntityFeature.RETURN_HOME +
-        VacuumEntityFeature.BATTERY,
-      battery_level: 23,
-      battery_icon: "mdi:battery-20",
+        VacuumEntityFeature.RETURN_HOME,
       status: "Returning to dock",
     },
   },
@@ -96,8 +88,6 @@ const ENTITIES = [
     attributes: {
       friendly_name: "Paused vacuum",
       supported_features: ALL_FEATURES,
-      battery_level: 45,
-      battery_icon: "mdi:battery-40",
       fan_speed: "standard",
       fan_speed_list: ["silent", "standard", "balanced", "turbo", "max"],
       status: "Paused",

package.json

@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@
     "@codemirror/lint": "6.9.7",
     "@codemirror/search": "6.7.1",
     "@codemirror/state": "6.7.1",
-    "@codemirror/view": "6.43.7",
+    "@codemirror/view": "6.43.8",
     "@date-fns/tz": "1.5.0",
     "@egjs/hammerjs": "2.0.17",
     "@formatjs/intl-datetimeformat": "7.6.0",
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@
     "cally": "0.9.2",
     "color-name": "2.1.1",
     "comlink": "4.4.2",
-    "core-js": "3.49.0",
+    "core-js": "3.50.0",
     "cropperjs": "1.6.2",
     "culori": "4.0.2",
     "date-fns": "4.4.0",
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@
     "echarts": "6.1.0",
     "element-internals-polyfill": "3.0.2",
     "fuse.js": "7.5.0",
-    "hls.js": "1.6.16",
+    "hls.js": "1.7.0",
     "home-assistant-js-websocket": "9.6.0",
     "idb-keyval": "6.3.0",
     "intl-messageformat": "11.2.13",
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@
     "lit": "3.3.3",
     "lit-html": "3.3.3",
     "luxon": "3.7.2",
-    "marked": "18.0.7",
+    "marked": "18.0.9",
     "memoize-one": "6.0.0",
     "node-vibrant": "4.0.4",
     "object-hash": "3.0.0",
@@ -151,9 +151,9 @@
     "@octokit/plugin-retry": "8.1.1",
     "@octokit/rest": "22.0.1",
     "@playwright/test": "1.62.1",
-    "@rsdoctor/rspack-plugin": "1.6.1",
-    "@rspack/core": "2.1.7",
-    "@rspack/dev-server": "2.1.0",
+    "@rsdoctor/rspack-plugin": "1.6.2",
+    "@rspack/core": "2.1.10",
+    "@rspack/dev-server": "2.2.0",
     "@types/babel__plugin-transform-runtime": "7.9.5",
     "@types/chromecast-caf-receiver": "6.0.26",
     "@types/chromecast-caf-sender": "1.0.11",
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@
     "@types/leaflet-draw": "1.0.13",
     "@types/leaflet.markercluster": "1.5.6",
     "@types/lodash.merge": "4.6.9",
-    "@types/luxon": "3.7.3",
+    "@types/luxon": "3.7.4",
     "@types/qrcode": "1.5.6",
     "@types/sortablejs": "1.15.9",
     "@types/tar": "7.0.87",
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@
     "babel-plugin-polyfill-corejs3": "1.0.0",
     "browserslist-useragent-regexp": "4.1.4",
     "del": "8.0.1",
-    "eslint": "10.8.0",
+    "eslint": "10.8.1",
     "eslint-config-prettier": "10.1.8",
     "eslint-import-resolver-webpack": "0.13.11",
     "eslint-plugin-import-x": "4.17.1",
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@
     "fs-extra": "11.4.0",
     "generate-license-file": "4.2.1",
     "glob": "13.0.6",
-    "globals": "17.8.0",
+    "globals": "17.11.0",
     "gulp": "5.0.1",
     "gulp-json-transform": "0.5.0",
     "gulp-rename": "2.1.0",
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@
     "terser-webpack-plugin": "5.6.1",
     "ts-lit-plugin": "2.0.2",
     "typescript": "6.0.3",
-    "typescript-eslint": "8.65.0",
+    "typescript-eslint": "8.67.0",
     "vite-tsconfig-paths": "6.1.1",
     "vitest": "4.1.10",
     "webpack-stats-plugin": "1.1.3",
@@ -223,7 +223,6 @@
     "clean-css": "5.3.3",
     "@lit/reactive-element": "2.1.2",
     "@fullcalendar/daygrid": "6.1.21",
-    "globals": "17.8.0",
     "tslib": "2.8.1",
     "@material/mwc-list@^0.27.0": "patch:@material/mwc-list@npm%3A0.27.0#~/.yarn/patches/@material-mwc-list-npm-0.27.0-5344fc9de4.patch"
   },

src/common/datetime/format_time.ts

@@ -39,6 +39,25 @@ const formatTimeWithSecondsMem = memoizeOne(
     })
 );
 
+// 9:15:24.123 PM || 21:15:24,123
+export const formatTimeWithMilliseconds = (
+  dateObj: Date,
+  locale: FrontendLocaleData,
+  config: HassConfig
+) => formatTimeWithMillisecondsMem(locale, config.time_zone).format(dateObj);
+
+const formatTimeWithMillisecondsMem = memoizeOne(
+  (locale: FrontendLocaleData, serverTimeZone: string) =>
+    new Intl.DateTimeFormat(locale.language, {
+      hour: useAmPm(locale) ? "numeric" : "2-digit",
+      minute: "2-digit",
+      second: "2-digit",
+      fractionalSecondDigits: 3,
+      hourCycle: useAmPm(locale) ? "h12" : "h23",
+      timeZone: resolveTimeZone(locale.time_zone, serverTimeZone),
+    })
+);
+
 // Tuesday 7:00 PM || Tuesday 19:00
 export const formatTimeWeekday = (
   dateObj: Date,

src/common/decorators/restore-scroll.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 import type { ReactiveElement } from "lit";
+import { getHistoryState, updateHistoryState } from "../navigate";
 import { throttle } from "../util/throttle";
 
 const throttleReplaceState = throttle((value) => {
-  history.replaceState({ scrollPosition: value }, "");
+  updateHistoryState({ scrollPosition: value });
 }, 300);
 
 export function restoreScroll(selector: string) {
@@ -39,7 +40,8 @@ export function restoreScroll(selector: string) {
       newDescriptor = {
         get(this: ReactiveElement) {
           return (
-            this[`__${String(propertyKey)}`] || history.state?.scrollPosition
+            this[`__${String(propertyKey)}`] ||
+            getHistoryState()?.scrollPosition
           );
         },
         set(this: ReactiveElement, value) {

src/common/dom/is-navigation-click.ts

@@ -23,24 +23,24 @@ export const isNavigationClick = (e: MouseEvent, preventDefault = true) => {
     return undefined;
   }
 
-  let href = anchor.href;
-  if (!href || href.indexOf("mailto:") !== -1) {
+  let url: URL;
+  try {
+    // anchor.href is always absolute; an empty or unparseable value throws.
+    url = new URL(anchor.href);
+  } catch {
     return undefined;
   }
 
-  const location = window.location;
-  const origin = location.origin || location.protocol + "//" + location.host;
-  if (!href.startsWith(origin)) {
-    return undefined;
-  }
-  href = href.slice(origin.length);
-
-  if (href === "#") {
+  // Only intercept same-origin links. A different scheme, host, or port is a
+  // different origin (e.g. another port like ":8123") and must trigger a full
+  // browser navigation instead of an in-app route change. Non-http(s) schemes
+  // such as mailto: resolve to a null origin and are excluded here too.
+  if (url.origin !== window.location.origin) {
     return undefined;
   }
 
   if (preventDefault) {
     e.preventDefault();
   }
-  return href;
+  return url.pathname + url.search + url.hash;
 };

src/common/entity/context/get_device_context.ts

@@ -2,10 +2,31 @@ import type { AreaRegistryEntry } from "../../../data/area/area_registry";
 import type { DeviceRegistryEntry } from "../../../data/device/device_registry";
 import type { HomeAssistant } from "../../../types";
 
+/**
+ * Return the effective area id of a device: a child device without an area of
+ * its own inherits its parent's area (mirrors core's
+ * async_get_effective_area_id). Nesting is single-level, so no recursion.
+ */
+export const getDeviceAreaId = (
+  device: DeviceRegistryEntry,
+  devices: HomeAssistant["devices"]
+): string | undefined => {
+  if (device.area_id) {
+    return device.area_id;
+  }
+  if (device.parent_device_id) {
+    return devices[device.parent_device_id]?.area_id ?? undefined;
+  }
+  return undefined;
+};
+
 export const getDeviceArea = (
   device: DeviceRegistryEntry,
-  areas: HomeAssistant["areas"]
+  areas: HomeAssistant["areas"],
+  // Required so every caller resolves a child device's effective area
+  // consistently, see getDeviceAreaId.
+  devices: HomeAssistant["devices"]
 ): AreaRegistryEntry | undefined => {
-  const areaId = device.area_id;
+  const areaId = getDeviceAreaId(device, devices);
   return areaId ? areas[areaId] : undefined;
 };

src/common/entity/context/get_entity_context.ts

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import type {
 } from "../../../data/entity/entity_registry";
 import type { FloorRegistryEntry } from "../../../data/floor_registry";
 import type { HomeAssistant } from "../../../types";
+import { getDeviceAreaId } from "./get_device_context";
 
 interface EntityContext {
   entity: EntityRegistryDisplayEntry | null;
@@ -46,7 +47,11 @@ export const getEntityAreaId = (
   if (!entry) return undefined;
   const deviceId = entry.device_id;
   const device = deviceId ? devices[deviceId] : undefined;
-  return entry.area_id || device?.area_id || undefined;
+  return (
+    entry.area_id ||
+    (device ? getDeviceAreaId(device, devices) : undefined) ||
+    undefined
+  );
 };
 
 export const getEntityEntryContext = (
@@ -60,7 +65,8 @@ export const getEntityEntryContext = (
   const entity = entities[entry.entity_id];
   const deviceId = entry?.device_id;
   const device = deviceId ? devices[deviceId] : undefined;
-  const areaId = entry?.area_id || device?.area_id;
+  const areaId =
+    entry?.area_id || (device ? getDeviceAreaId(device, devices) : undefined);
   const area = areaId ? areas[areaId] : undefined;
   const floorId = area?.floor_id;
   const floor = floorId ? floors[floorId] : undefined;

src/common/entity/state_active.ts

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ export function stateActive(stateObj: HassEntity, state?: string): boolean {
     case "timer":
       return compareState === "active";
     case "camera":
-      return compareState === "streaming";
+      return ["streaming", "recording"].includes(compareState);
   }
 
   return true;

src/common/navigate.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import { closeAllDialogs } from "../dialogs/make-dialog-manager";
 import { fireEvent } from "./dom/fire_event";
 import { mainWindow } from "./dom/get_main_window";
+import { currentPath } from "./url/current-path";
 
 declare global {
   // for fire event
@@ -11,12 +12,38 @@ declare global {
 
 export interface NavigateOptions {
   replace?: boolean;
-  data?: any;
+  data?: Record<string, unknown>;
 }
 
 // max time to wait for dialogs to close before navigating
 const DIALOG_WAIT_TIMEOUT = 500;
 
+/**
+ * State of the current history entry. Always read through this, the app writes
+ * to the main window and a panel running in an iframe has its own history.
+ */
+export const getHistoryState = (): any => mainWindow.history.state;
+
+/**
+ * Merge into the current history entry's state, keeping what is already there.
+ * Entries carry the app's own bookkeeping (`from`, `root`, dialog state), so
+ * they must never be replaced wholesale.
+ */
+export const updateHistoryState = (patch: Record<string, unknown>) => {
+  mainWindow.history.replaceState(
+    { ...mainWindow.history.state, ...patch },
+    ""
+  );
+};
+
+/**
+ * Rewrite the URL of the current history entry without navigating and without
+ * touching its state. For query parameter cleanup.
+ */
+export const replaceCurrentUrl = (url: string) => {
+  mainWindow.history.replaceState(mainWindow.history.state, "", url);
+};
+
 /**
  * Stash a destination URL in the current history entry's state. If the page
  * is refreshed while a dialog is open, urlSyncMixin will navigate to this URL
@@ -24,10 +51,7 @@ const DIALOG_WAIT_TIMEOUT = 500;
  * The current URL is not changed.
  */
 export const setRefreshUrl = (path: string) => {
-  mainWindow.history.replaceState(
-    { ...mainWindow.history.state, refreshUrl: path },
-    ""
-  );
+  updateHistoryState({ refreshUrl: path });
 };
 
 /**
@@ -56,6 +80,17 @@ const ensureDialogsClosed = async (timestamp: number): Promise<boolean> => {
   return ensureDialogsClosed(timestamp);
 };
 
+const buildHistoryState = (
+  data: Record<string, unknown> | undefined,
+  from?: string
+) => {
+  const state = typeof data === "object" ? data : undefined;
+  if (from === undefined) {
+    return state ?? null;
+  }
+  return { ...state, from };
+};
+
 export const navigate = async (path: string, options?: NavigateOptions) => {
   const canProceed = await ensureDialogsClosed(Date.now());
   if (!canProceed) {
@@ -63,37 +98,32 @@ export const navigate = async (path: string, options?: NavigateOptions) => {
   }
   const replace = options?.replace || false;
 
-  if (__DEMO__) {
-    if (!path.includes("#")) {
-      // The demo routes with the hash instead of the pathname. Resolve the
-      // path like the browser would do for pushState, and keep the query
-      // parameters in the URL query instead of inside the hash.
-      const url = new URL(
-        path,
-        `${mainWindow.location.origin}${mainWindow.location.hash.substring(1)}`
-      );
-      path = `${mainWindow.location.pathname}${url.search}#${url.pathname}`;
-    }
-    if (replace) {
-      mainWindow.history.replaceState(
-        mainWindow.history.state?.root
-          ? { root: true }
-          : (options?.data ?? null),
-        "",
-        path
-      );
-    } else {
-      mainWindow.history.pushState(options?.data ?? null, "", path);
-    }
-  } else if (replace) {
-    mainWindow.history.replaceState(
-      mainWindow.history.state?.root ? { root: true } : (options?.data ?? null),
+  if (__DEMO__ && !path.includes("#")) {
+    // The demo routes with the hash instead of the pathname. Resolve the
+    // path like the browser would do for pushState, and keep the query
+    // parameters in the URL query instead of inside the hash.
+    const url = new URL(
+      path,
+      `${mainWindow.location.origin}${mainWindow.location.hash.substring(1)}`
+    );
+    path = `${mainWindow.location.pathname}${url.search}#${url.pathname}`;
+  }
+
+  const { history } = mainWindow;
+
+  if (replace) {
+    // A replaced entry keeps its predecessor, so it keeps `from`.
+    const { root, from } = history.state ?? {};
+    const data = root ? { root: true } : options?.data;
+    history.replaceState(buildHistoryState(data, from), "", path);
+  } else {
+    history.pushState(
+      buildHistoryState(options?.data, currentPath()),
       "",
       path
     );
-  } else {
-    mainWindow.history.pushState(options?.data ?? null, "", path);
   }
+
   fireEvent(mainWindow, "location-changed", {
     replace,
   });
@@ -101,8 +131,17 @@ export const navigate = async (path: string, options?: NavigateOptions) => {
 };
 
 /**
- * Navigate back in history, with fallback to a default path if no history exists.
- * This prevents a user from getting stuck when they navigate directly to a page with no history.
+ * Whether the previous history entry is a page this app navigated away from.
+ * `history.length` cannot answer this: a login redirect goes through
+ * `location.assign`, which leaves /auth/authorize right behind the requested
+ * page, and going back there would bounce the user out of the app.
+ */
+export const canGoBack = (): boolean =>
+  mainWindow.history.state?.from !== undefined;
+
+/**
+ * Navigate back to the page we came from, falling back to a path when the
+ * previous entry is not ours (deep link, login redirect, fresh tab).
  */
 export const goBack = async (fallbackPath?: string): Promise<void> => {
   const canProceed = await ensureDialogsClosed(Date.now());
@@ -110,14 +149,12 @@ export const goBack = async (fallbackPath?: string): Promise<void> => {
     return;
   }
 
-  // Check if we have history to go back to
-  const { history } = mainWindow;
-  if (history.length > 1) {
-    history.back();
+  // Read after closing dialogs: their history entries are popped by then, so
+  // this is the state of the page entry.
+  if (canGoBack()) {
+    mainWindow.history.back();
     return;
   }
 
-  // No history available, navigate to fallback path
-  const fallback = fallbackPath || "/";
-  navigate(fallback, { replace: true });
+  await navigate(fallbackPath || "/", { replace: true });
 };

src/common/string/is_hostname.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// RFC 1123 hostname label: 1-63 chars, alphanumeric, with hyphens allowed
+// only between the first and last character. The hyphen is escaped because a
+// `pattern` attribute is compiled with the `v` flag, under which a trailing
+// unescaped hyphen is an invalid character class — and a pattern that fails to
+// compile is silently ignored, disabling validation altogether.
+const LABEL = "[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9\\-]{0,61}[a-zA-Z0-9])?";
+
+// Hostname such as "localhost" or "homeassistant.lan", as dot-separated
+// labels. Unanchored, for use as an HTML `pattern` attribute (the browser
+// anchors it as `^(?:…)$`). The final label may not be all digits, so a
+// mistyped IP address like "300.1.1.1" is rejected rather than accepted as a
+// hostname. Deliberately excludes underscores and a trailing dot.
+export const HOSTNAME_PATTERN = `(?:${LABEL}\\.)*(?!\\d+$)${LABEL}`;

src/common/url/current-path.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+import { mainWindow } from "../dom/get_main_window";
+
+/**
+ * The path of the page currently shown by the app. The demo routes with the
+ * hash instead of the pathname, see navigate().
+ */
+export const currentPath = (): string =>
+  __DEMO__
+    ? mainWindow.location.hash.substring(1)
+    : mainWindow.location.pathname;

src/common/url/more-info-query-params.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+import {
+  isMoreInfoView,
+  type MoreInfoView,
+} from "../../dialogs/more-info/more-info-view";
+import type { SearchParamsSource } from "./query-params";
+
+const ENTITY_ID_PARAM = "more-info-entity-id";
+const VIEW_PARAM = "more-info-view";
+
+export interface MoreInfoUrlData {
+  entityId?: string;
+  view?: MoreInfoView;
+  hash: URLSearchParams;
+}
+
+export interface CreateMoreInfoUrlData {
+  entityId: string;
+  view: MoreInfoView;
+  hash?: URLSearchParams;
+}
+
+export const decodeMoreInfoUrl = (
+  search: SearchParamsSource,
+  hash = ""
+): MoreInfoUrlData => {
+  const params =
+    typeof search === "string"
+      ? new URLSearchParams(search)
+      : search instanceof URLSearchParams
+        ? search
+        : new URLSearchParams(search);
+  const entityId = params.get(ENTITY_ID_PARAM) || undefined;
+  const view = params.get(VIEW_PARAM) || undefined;
+
+  return {
+    entityId,
+    view: isMoreInfoView(view) ? view : undefined,
+    hash: new URLSearchParams(
+      __DEMO__ ? "" : hash.startsWith("#") ? hash.substring(1) : hash
+    ),
+  };
+};
+
+export const createMoreInfoUrl = (
+  base: string,
+  data: CreateMoreInfoUrlData
+): string => {
+  const url = new URL(base, window.location.origin);
+  url.searchParams.set(ENTITY_ID_PARAM, data.entityId);
+  url.searchParams.set(VIEW_PARAM, data.view);
+  if (!__DEMO__ && data.hash !== undefined) {
+    url.hash = data.hash.toString();
+  }
+
+  return `${url.pathname}${url.search}${url.hash}`;
+};
+
+export const removeMoreInfoUrl = (base: string): string => {
+  const url = new URL(base, window.location.origin);
+  url.searchParams.delete(ENTITY_ID_PARAM);
+  url.searchParams.delete(VIEW_PARAM);
+
+  return `${url.pathname}${url.search}${url.hash}`;
+};

src/common/util/preserve-unchanged-record.ts

@@ -11,13 +11,23 @@
 export const preserveUnchangedRecord = <T>(
   previous: Record<string, T> | undefined,
   next: Record<string, T>,
-  equal: (a: T, b: T) => boolean
+  equal: (a: T, b: T) => boolean,
+  compareOrder = false
 ): Record<string, T> => {
   if (!previous) {
     return next;
   }
-  let changed = Object.keys(previous).length !== Object.keys(next).length;
-  for (const key of Object.keys(next)) {
+
+  const previousKeys = Object.keys(previous);
+  const nextKeys = Object.keys(next);
+
+  let changed = previousKeys.length !== nextKeys.length;
+
+  if (!changed && compareOrder) {
+    changed = previousKeys.some((key, index) => key !== nextKeys[index]);
+  }
+
+  for (const key of nextKeys) {
     const previousItem = previous[key];
     if (previousItem !== undefined && equal(previousItem, next[key])) {
       next[key] = previousItem;

src/components/chart/down-sample.ts

@@ -18,6 +18,37 @@ interface MinMaxFrame {
   maxY: number;
 }
 
+const SECOND = 1000;
+const MINUTE = 60 * SECOND;
+const HOUR = 60 * MINUTE;
+const DAY = 24 * HOUR;
+
+// Frame sizes that divide the clock evenly. Frames are placed on absolute time
+// rather than relative to the window, so charts that follow "now" keep picking
+// the same points every redraw instead of redrawing with a different shape.
+const FRAME_SIZES = [
+  [1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 20, 30, 50, 100, 200, 300, 500],
+  [1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 15, 20, 30].map((n) => n * SECOND),
+  [1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 15, 20, 30].map((n) => n * MINUTE),
+  [1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12].map((n) => n * HOUR),
+  [DAY],
+].flat();
+
+// Always rounds down, so no chart ends up with fewer frames than it asked for.
+function snapFrameSize(step: number): number {
+  if (step >= DAY) {
+    return Math.floor(step / DAY) * DAY;
+  }
+  let snapped = FRAME_SIZES[0];
+  for (const size of FRAME_SIZES) {
+    if (size > step) {
+      break;
+    }
+    snapped = size;
+  }
+  return snapped;
+}
+
 export function downSampleLineData<
   T extends [number, number] | NonNullable<LineSeriesOption["data"]>[number],
 >(
@@ -35,11 +66,13 @@ export function downSampleLineData<
   }
   const min = minX ?? getPointData(data[0]!)[0];
   const max = maxX ?? getPointData(data[data.length - 1]!)[0];
-  const step = Math.ceil((max - min) / Math.floor(maxDetails));
-  if (!Number.isFinite(step) || step <= 0) {
+  const rawStep = Math.ceil((max - min) / Math.floor(maxDetails));
+  if (!Number.isFinite(rawStep) || rawStep <= 0) {
     // a degenerate frame size would put every point in a single frame
     return data;
   }
+  // snapped after the guard above, which relies on the unsnapped value
+  const step = snapFrameSize(rawStep);
 
   if (useMean) {
     // Group points into frames, accumulating sums in insertion order.
@@ -52,7 +85,7 @@ export function downSampleLineData<
       const y = Number(pointData[1]);
       if (isNaN(x) || isNaN(y)) continue;
 
-      const frameIndex = Math.floor((x - min) / step);
+      const frameIndex = Math.floor(x / step);
       const frame = frames.get(frameIndex);
       if (!frame) {
         frames.set(frameIndex, {
@@ -90,7 +123,7 @@ export function downSampleLineData<
     const y = Number(pointData[1]);
     if (isNaN(x) || isNaN(y)) continue;
 
-    const frameIndex = Math.floor((x - min) / step);
+    const frameIndex = Math.floor(x / step);
     const frame = frames.get(frameIndex);
     if (!frame) {
       frames.set(frameIndex, {

src/components/data-table/ha-data-table.ts

@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ export class HaDataTable extends LitElement {
   @consume({ context: internationalizationContext, subscribe: true })
   private _i18n?: ContextType<typeof internationalizationContext>;
 
-  @property({ type: Boolean }) public narrow = false;
+  @property({ type: Boolean, reflect: true }) public narrow = false;
 
   @property({ type: Object }) public columns: DataTableColumnContainer = {};
 
@@ -1158,6 +1158,11 @@ export class HaDataTable extends LitElement {
         /* default mdc styles, colors changed, without checkbox styles */
         :host {
           height: 100%;
+          --_cell-padding-inline: 16px;
+        }
+
+        :host([narrow]) {
+          --_cell-padding-inline: 8px;
         }
         .mdc-data-table__content {
           font-family: var(--ha-font-family-body);
@@ -1238,8 +1243,7 @@ export class HaDataTable extends LitElement {
 
         .mdc-data-table__cell,
         .mdc-data-table__header-cell {
-          padding-right: 16px;
-          padding-left: 16px;
+          padding-inline: var(--_cell-padding-inline);
           min-width: 150px;
           align-self: center;
           overflow: hidden;
@@ -1259,14 +1263,8 @@ export class HaDataTable extends LitElement {
 
         .mdc-data-table__header-cell--checkbox,
         .mdc-data-table__cell--checkbox {
-          /* @noflip */
-          padding-left: 16px;
-          /* @noflip */
-          padding-right: 0;
-          /* @noflip */
-          padding-inline-start: 16px;
-          /* @noflip */
-          padding-inline-end: initial;
+          padding-inline-start: var(--_cell-padding-inline);
+          padding-inline-end: 0;
           width: 60px;
           min-width: 60px;
         }
@@ -1379,8 +1377,7 @@ export class HaDataTable extends LitElement {
         .mdc-data-table__header-cell--overflow-menu:first-child,
         .mdc-data-table__header-cell--icon-button:first-child,
         .mdc-data-table__cell--icon-button:first-child {
-          padding-left: 16px;
-          padding-inline-start: 16px;
+          padding-inline-start: var(--_cell-padding-inline);
           padding-inline-end: initial;
         }
 
@@ -1388,8 +1385,7 @@ export class HaDataTable extends LitElement {
         .mdc-data-table__header-cell--overflow-menu:last-child,
         .mdc-data-table__header-cell--icon-button:last-child,
         .mdc-data-table__cell--icon-button:last-child {
-          padding-right: 16px;
-          padding-inline-end: 16px;
+          padding-inline-end: var(--_cell-padding-inline);
           padding-inline-start: initial;
         }
         .mdc-data-table__cell--overflow-menu,
@@ -1516,11 +1512,17 @@ export class HaDataTable extends LitElement {
         .center {
           text-align: center;
         }
+        .primary {
+          white-space: nowrap;
+          overflow: hidden;
+          text-overflow: ellipsis;
+        }
         .secondary {
           color: var(--secondary-text-color);
           white-space: nowrap;
           overflow: hidden;
           text-overflow: ellipsis;
+          margin-top: 2px;
         }
         .scroller {
           height: calc(100% - 57px);

src/components/date-picker/styles.ts

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ export const datePickerStyles = css`
   }
   calendar-date::part(button),
   calendar-range::part(button) {
+    color: var(--primary-text-color);
     border: none;
     background-color: unset;
     border-radius: var(--ha-border-radius-circle);

src/components/device/dialog-device-replaced.ts

@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ export class DialogDeviceReplaced
     ) =>
       candidates.map((deviceId) => {
         const device = devices[deviceId];
-        const area = device ? getDeviceArea(device, areas) : undefined;
+        const area = device ? getDeviceArea(device, areas, devices) : undefined;
         const configEntry = device?.primary_config_entry
           ? configEntryLookup?.[device.primary_config_entry]
           : undefined;

src/components/device/ha-device-picker.ts

@@ -3,11 +3,13 @@ import type { RenderItemFunction } from "@lit-labs/virtualizer/virtualize";
 import type { HassEntity } from "home-assistant-js-websocket";
 import { css, html, LitElement, nothing, type PropertyValues } from "lit";
 import { customElement, property, query, state } from "lit/decorators";
+import { styleMap } from "lit/directives/style-map";
 import memoizeOne from "memoize-one";
 import { fireEvent } from "../../common/dom/fire_event";
 import { computeAreaName } from "../../common/entity/compute_area_name";
 import { computeDeviceName } from "../../common/entity/compute_device_name";
 import { getDeviceArea } from "../../common/entity/context/get_device_context";
+import { computeRTL } from "../../common/util/compute_rtl";
 import { getConfigEntries, type ConfigEntry } from "../../data/config_entries";
 import {
   deviceComboBoxKeys,
@@ -26,7 +28,9 @@ import "../ha-alert";
 import "../ha-button";
 import "../ha-generic-picker";
 import type { HaGenericPicker } from "../ha-generic-picker";
+import type { PickerComboBoxSearchFn } from "../ha-picker-combo-box";
 import "../ha-svg-icon";
+import "../ha-tree-indicator";
 import { showDeviceReplacedDialog } from "./show-dialog-device-replaced";
 
 export type HaDevicePickerDeviceFilterFunc = (
@@ -128,6 +132,7 @@ export class HaDevicePicker extends LitElement {
         entityFilter,
         excludeDevices,
         value,
+        nested: true,
       })
   );
 
@@ -216,6 +221,34 @@ export class HaDevicePicker extends LitElement {
       this.value
     );
 
+  // The fuzzy search ranks matches by relevance, which would pull a child device
+  // above its parent (the parent often only matches through the lower-weighted
+  // child names). Restore the nested order from the full item list and recompute
+  // which child is last, so the tree connectors stay correct while searching.
+  private _searchFn: PickerComboBoxSearchFn<DevicePickerItem> = (
+    _search,
+    filteredItems,
+    allItems
+  ) => {
+    const matchedIds = new Set(filteredItems.map((item) => item.id));
+    const ordered = allItems.filter((item) => matchedIds.has(item.id));
+    // Keep any items the search added that are not part of the nested list
+    // (for example the "no items available" placeholder or additional items).
+    const orderedIds = new Set(ordered.map((item) => item.id));
+    const extras = filteredItems.filter((item) => !orderedIds.has(item.id));
+
+    return [
+      ...ordered.map((item, index) => {
+        if (!item.is_child) {
+          return item;
+        }
+        const nextItem = ordered[index + 1];
+        return { ...item, last: !nextItem || !nextItem.is_child };
+      }),
+      ...extras,
+    ];
+  };
+
   private _valueRenderer = memoizeOne(
     (
       configEntriesLookup: Record<string, ConfigEntry>,
@@ -242,7 +275,7 @@ export class HaDevicePicker extends LitElement {
           return html`<span slot="headline">${deviceId}</span>`;
         }
 
-        const area = getDeviceArea(device, this.hass.areas);
+        const area = getDeviceArea(device, this.hass.areas, this.hass.devices);
 
         const deviceName = device ? computeDeviceName(device) : undefined;
         const areaName = area ? computeAreaName(area) : undefined;
@@ -279,46 +312,76 @@ export class HaDevicePicker extends LitElement {
       }
   );
 
-  private _rowRenderer: RenderItemFunction<DevicePickerItem> = (item) => html`
-    <ha-combo-box-item type="button">
-      ${
-        item.domain
-          ? html`
-              <img
+  private _rowRenderer: RenderItemFunction<DevicePickerItem> = (item) => {
+    const rtl = computeRTL(
+      this.hass.language,
+      this.hass.translationMetadata.translations
+    );
+    return html`
+      <ha-combo-box-item
+        type="button"
+        style=${
+          item.is_child
+            ? "--md-list-item-leading-space: var(--ha-space-12);"
+            : ""
+        }
+      >
+        ${
+          item.is_child
+            ? html`<ha-tree-indicator
+                style=${styleMap({
+                  width: "var(--ha-space-12)",
+                  position: "absolute",
+                  top: "0",
+                  height: "100%",
+                  left: rtl ? undefined : "var(--ha-space-1)",
+                  right: rtl ? "var(--ha-space-1)" : undefined,
+                  transform: rtl ? "scaleX(-1)" : "",
+                })}
+                .end=${item.last}
                 slot="start"
-                alt=""
-                crossorigin="anonymous"
-                referrerpolicy="no-referrer"
-                src=${brandsUrl(
-                  {
-                    domain: item.domain,
-                    type: "icon",
-                    darkOptimized: this.hass.themes.darkMode,
-                  },
-                  this.hass.auth.data.hassUrl
-                )}
-              />
-            `
-          : nothing
-      }
+              ></ha-tree-indicator>`
+            : nothing
+        }
+        ${
+          item.domain
+            ? html`
+                <img
+                  slot="start"
+                  alt=""
+                  crossorigin="anonymous"
+                  referrerpolicy="no-referrer"
+                  src=${brandsUrl(
+                    {
+                      domain: item.domain,
+                      type: "icon",
+                      darkOptimized: this.hass.themes.darkMode,
+                    },
+                    this.hass.auth.data.hassUrl
+                  )}
+                />
+              `
+            : nothing
+        }
 
-      <span slot="headline">${item.primary}</span>
-      ${
-        item.secondary
-          ? html`<span slot="supporting-text">${item.secondary}</span>`
-          : nothing
-      }
-      ${
-        item.domain_name
-          ? html`
-              <div slot="trailing-supporting-text" class="domain">
-                ${item.domain_name}
-              </div>
-            `
-          : nothing
-      }
-    </ha-combo-box-item>
-  `;
+        <span slot="headline">${item.primary}</span>
+        ${
+          item.secondary
+            ? html`<span slot="supporting-text">${item.secondary}</span>`
+            : nothing
+        }
+        ${
+          item.domain_name
+            ? html`
+                <div slot="trailing-supporting-text" class="domain">
+                  ${item.domain_name}
+                </div>
+              `
+            : nothing
+        }
+      </ha-combo-box-item>
+    `;
+  };
 
   protected render() {
     const placeholder =
@@ -375,6 +438,8 @@ export class HaDevicePicker extends LitElement {
         .value=${this.value}
         .rowRenderer=${this._rowRenderer}
         .getItems=${this._getItems}
+        .searchFn=${this._searchFn}
+        no-sort
         .hideClearIcon=${this.hideClearIcon}
         .valueRenderer=${valueRenderer}
         .searchKeys=${deviceComboBoxKeys}

src/components/ha-button-toggle-group.ts

@@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ export class HaButtonToggleGroup extends LitElement {
   @property({ type: Boolean, reflect: true, attribute: "full-width" })
   public fullWidth = false;
 
+  @property({ type: Boolean }) public disabled = false;
+
   @property() public variant:
     "brand" | "neutral" | "success" | "warning" | "danger" = "brand";
 
@@ -57,6 +59,7 @@ export class HaButtonToggleGroup extends LitElement {
               .value=${button.value}
               @click=${this._handleClick}
               .title=${button.label}
+              .disabled=${this.disabled}
               .appearance=${this.active === button.value ? "accent" : "filled"}
             >
               ${

src/components/ha-button.ts

@@ -65,6 +65,21 @@ export class HaButton extends Button {
           box-shadow: var(--ha-button-box-shadow);
         }
 
+        :host([size="xs"]) .button {
+          --wa-form-control-height: var(
+            --ha-button-height,
+            var(--button-height, 24px)
+          );
+          font-size: var(--ha-font-size-m);
+          --wa-form-control-padding-inline: var(--ha-space-2);
+        }
+
+        /* A default 24px icon would fill the whole xs button. */
+        :host([size="xs"]) slot[name="start"]::slotted(*),
+        :host([size="xs"]) slot[name="end"]::slotted(*) {
+          --mdc-icon-size: 16px;
+        }
+
         :host([size="s"]) .button {
           --wa-form-control-height: var(
             --ha-button-height,

src/components/ha-control-select.ts

@@ -143,7 +143,8 @@ export class HaControlSelect extends LitElement {
             ? repeat(
                 this.options,
                 (option) => option.value,
-                (option) => this._renderOption(option)
+                (option, index) =>
+                  this._renderOption(option, index === this._tabbableIndex)
               )
             : nothing
         }
@@ -151,7 +152,14 @@ export class HaControlSelect extends LitElement {
     `;
   }
 
-  private _renderOption(option: ControlSelectOption) {
+  /* a radio group with no selection puts its first option in the tab sequence */
+  private get _tabbableIndex() {
+    const selectedIndex =
+      this.options?.findIndex((option) => option.value === this.value) ?? -1;
+    return selectedIndex === -1 ? 0 : selectedIndex;
+  }
+
+  private _renderOption(option: ControlSelectOption, tabbable: boolean) {
     const isSelected = this.value === option.value;
 
     return html`
@@ -162,7 +170,7 @@ export class HaControlSelect extends LitElement {
           selected: isSelected,
         })}
         role="radio"
-        tabindex=${isSelected ? "0" : "-1"}
+        tabindex=${tabbable ? "0" : "-1"}
         .value=${option.value}
         aria-checked=${isSelected ? "true" : "false"}
         aria-label=${ifDefined(option.ariaLabel ?? option.label)}

src/components/ha-duration-input.ts

@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ export class HaDurationInput extends LitElement {
                     { label: "-", iconPath: mdiMinusThick, value: "-" },
                   ]}
                   .active=${this._negative ? "-" : "+"}
+                  .disabled=${this.disabled}
                   @value-changed=${this._negativeChanged}
                 ></ha-button-toggle-group>
               `
@@ -235,8 +236,8 @@ export class HaDurationInput extends LitElement {
     ev.stopPropagation();
     const negative = (ev.detail?.value || ev.target.value) === "-";
     this._toggleNegative = negative;
-    const value = this.data;
-    if (value) {
+    if (this.data) {
+      const value = { ...this.data };
       FIELDS.forEach((t) => {
         if (value[t]) {
           value[t] = negative ? -Math.abs(value[t]) : Math.abs(value[t]);

src/components/ha-form/get-selector-fallback-value.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+import { DEFAULT_MIN_KELVIN } from "../../common/color/convert-light-color";
+import type { Selector } from "../../data/selector";
+
+/**
+ * Value a selector already displays when no field value is set.
+ * Used when enabling an optional service/trigger/condition field.
+ */
+export const getSelectorFallbackValue = (selector: Selector): unknown => {
+  if ("constant" in selector) {
+    return selector.constant?.value;
+  }
+  if ("boolean" in selector) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  if ("number" in selector) {
+    return selector.number?.min ?? 0;
+  }
+  if ("color_temp" in selector) {
+    if (selector.color_temp?.unit === "kelvin") {
+      return selector.color_temp.min ?? DEFAULT_MIN_KELVIN;
+    }
+    return selector.color_temp?.min ?? selector.color_temp?.min_mireds ?? 153;
+  }
+  return undefined;
+};

src/components/ha-hls-player.ts

@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ type HlsLite = Omit<
   "subtitleTrackController" | "audioTrackController" | "emeController"
 >;
 
+const HIDDEN_CLEANUP_DELAY = 60000;
+
 @customElement("ha-hls-player")
 class HaHLSPlayer extends LitElement {
   @state()
@@ -76,13 +78,22 @@ class HaHLSPlayer extends LitElement {
 
   private static streamCount = 0;
 
+  private _hiddenCleanupTimeout?: number;
+
   private _handleVisibilityChange = () => {
     if (document.pictureInPictureElement) {
       // video is playing in picture-in-picture mode, don't do anything
       return;
     }
     if (document.hidden) {
-      this._cleanUp();
+      this._hiddenCleanupTimeout = window.setTimeout(() => {
+        this._hiddenCleanupTimeout = undefined;
+        this._cleanUp();
+      }, HIDDEN_CLEANUP_DELAY);
+    } else if (this._hiddenCleanupTimeout) {
+      // stream was not cleaned up yet, just cancel the cleanup
+      clearTimeout(this._hiddenCleanupTimeout);
+      this._hiddenCleanupTimeout = undefined;
     } else {
       this._resetError();
       this._startHls();
@@ -105,6 +116,8 @@ class HaHLSPlayer extends LitElement {
       "visibilitychange",
       this._handleVisibilityChange
     );
+    clearTimeout(this._hiddenCleanupTimeout);
+    this._hiddenCleanupTimeout = undefined;
     HaHLSPlayer.streamCount -= 1;
     this._cleanUp();
   }

src/components/ha-icon-button-group.ts

@@ -1,11 +1,89 @@
-import type { TemplateResult } from "lit";
+import { animate } from "@lit-labs/motion";
 import { css, html, LitElement } from "lit";
-import { customElement } from "lit/decorators";
+import { customElement, state } from "lit/decorators";
+import { classMap } from "lit/directives/class-map";
+import { styleMap } from "lit/directives/style-map";
+
+const THUMB_SIZE = 40;
 
 @customElement("ha-icon-button-group")
 export class HaIconButtonGroup extends LitElement {
-  protected render(): TemplateResult {
-    return html`<slot></slot>`;
+  @state() private _thumbX = 0;
+
+  @state() private _thumbVisible = false;
+
+  @state() private _thumbBorderOnly = false;
+
+  // When the thumb appears, only fade it in at its new position instead of
+  // also sliding it from wherever it was last visible.
+  private _thumbAppearing = false;
+
+  private _observer = new MutationObserver(() => this._updateThumb());
+
+  public disconnectedCallback(): void {
+    super.disconnectedCallback();
+    this._observer.disconnect();
+  }
+
+  protected render() {
+    return html`
+      <div
+        class="thumb ${classMap({
+          visible: this._thumbVisible,
+          "border-only": this._thumbBorderOnly,
+        })}"
+        style=${styleMap({ left: `${this._thumbX}px` })}
+        ${animate(() => ({
+          properties: this._thumbAppearing ? ["opacity"] : ["left", "opacity"],
+          keyframeOptions: {
+            duration: this._animationDuration(),
+            easing: "ease-in-out",
+          },
+          skipInitial: true,
+        }))}
+      ></div>
+      <slot @slotchange=${this._handleSlotchange}></slot>
+    `;
+  }
+
+  protected updated() {
+    this._thumbAppearing = false;
+  }
+
+  private _animationDuration(): number {
+    return (
+      parseFloat(
+        getComputedStyle(this).getPropertyValue("--ha-animation-duration-fast")
+      ) || 150
+    );
+  }
+
+  private _handleSlotchange(ev: Event) {
+    this._observer.disconnect();
+    const slot = ev.target as HTMLSlotElement;
+    for (const el of slot.assignedElements()) {
+      this._observer.observe(el, {
+        attributes: true,
+        attributeFilter: ["selected", "disabled"],
+      });
+    }
+    // Positions are only valid once the slotted buttons are laid out.
+    requestAnimationFrame(() => this._updateThumb());
+  }
+
+  private _updateThumb() {
+    const selected = this.querySelector<HTMLElement>(
+      "ha-icon-button-toggle[selected]:not([disabled])"
+    );
+    if (!selected) {
+      this._thumbVisible = false;
+      return;
+    }
+    this._thumbAppearing = !this._thumbVisible;
+    this._thumbBorderOnly = selected.hasAttribute("border-only");
+    this._thumbX =
+      selected.offsetLeft + (selected.offsetWidth - THUMB_SIZE) / 2;
+    this._thumbVisible = true;
   }
 
   static styles = css`
@@ -21,6 +99,32 @@ export class HaIconButtonGroup extends LitElement {
       width: auto;
       padding: 0;
     }
+    /* The selected toggle's circle is drawn here so it can slide between
+       toggles; their own circles are suppressed below. */
+    .thumb {
+      position: absolute;
+      top: calc(50% - 20px);
+      opacity: 0;
+      width: 40px;
+      height: 40px;
+      border-radius: var(--ha-border-radius-circle);
+      background-color: var(
+        --ha-icon-button-group-thumb-color,
+        var(--primary-text-color)
+      );
+      box-sizing: border-box;
+    }
+    .thumb.visible {
+      opacity: 1;
+    }
+    .thumb.border-only {
+      background-color: transparent;
+      border: 2px solid
+        var(--ha-icon-button-group-thumb-color, var(--primary-text-color));
+    }
+    ::slotted(ha-icon-button-toggle) {
+      --ha-icon-button-toggle-thumb-opacity: 0;
+    }
     ::slotted(.separator) {
       background-color: rgba(var(--rgb-primary-text-color), 0.15);
       width: 1px;

src/components/ha-icon-button-toggle.ts

@@ -44,8 +44,10 @@ export class HaIconButtonToggle extends HaIconButton {
         color: var(--primary-background-color);
         background-color: unset;
       }
+      /* ha-icon-button-group zeroes this so its sliding thumb draws the
+         circle instead. */
       :host([selected]:not([disabled])) ha-button::part(base)::before {
-        opacity: 1;
+        opacity: var(--ha-icon-button-toggle-thumb-opacity, 1);
       }
       ::slotted(*) {
         display: block;

src/components/ha-picker-combo-box.ts

@@ -472,10 +472,9 @@ export class HaPickerComboBox extends ScrollableFadeMixin(LitElement) {
     if (disabled) {
       return;
     }
-    const newValue = value?.trim();
     const newTab = ev.ctrlKey || ev.metaKey;
 
-    this._fireSelectedEvents(newValue, index, newTab);
+    this._fireSelectedEvents(value, index, newTab);
   };
 
   private _fireSelectedEvents(value: string, index: number, newTab = false) {

src/components/ha-select-box.ts

@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ export class HaSelectBox extends LitElement {
         class="list"
         style=${styleMap({ "--columns": columns })}
         .value=${this.value}
+        ?disabled=${this.disabled}
         @change=${this._radioChanged}
       >
         ${this.options.map((option) => this._renderOption(option))}
@@ -100,7 +101,7 @@ export class HaSelectBox extends LitElement {
             )}
             aria-labelledby=${`label-${option.value}`}
             .value=${option.value}
-            .disabled=${disabled}
+            .disabled=${option.disabled || false}
           ></ha-radio-option>
           <div class="text">
             <span id=${`label-${option.value}`} class="label"

src/components/ha-selector/ha-selector-automation-behavior.ts

@@ -53,7 +53,6 @@ export class HaSelectorAutomationBehavior extends LitElement {
       value: behavior,
       label: this._localizeOption(behavior, "label"),
       description: this._localizeOption(behavior, "description"),
-      disabled: this.disabled,
       ...(isTrigger && {
         image: {
           src: `/static/images/form/automation_behavior_trigger_${behavior}.svg`,
@@ -66,6 +65,7 @@ export class HaSelectorAutomationBehavior extends LitElement {
       <ha-select-box
         .options=${options}
         .value=${this.value ?? ""}
+        .disabled=${this.disabled}
         max_columns="1"
         ?stacked_image=${isTrigger}
         @value-changed=${this._valueChanged}

src/components/ha-selector/ha-selector-choose.ts

@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ export class HaChooseSelector extends LitElement {
         .required=${this.required}
         @value-changed=${this._handleValueChanged}
         .helper=${this.helper}
+        .localizeValue=${this.localizeValue}
       ></ha-selector>`;
   }
 
@@ -107,7 +108,12 @@ export class HaChooseSelector extends LitElement {
         : {
             [this._activeChoice!]: this.value,
           };
-    this._activeChoice = ev.detail?.value || ev.target.value;
+    const choice = ev.detail?.value || ev.target.value;
+    this._activeChoice = choice;
+    if (choice && "constant" in this.selector.choose.choices[choice].selector) {
+      value[choice] =
+        this.selector.choose.choices[choice].selector.constant?.value;
+    }
     fireEvent(this, "value-changed", {
       value: {
         ...value,

src/components/ha-selector/ha-selector-entity.ts

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ import { fireEvent } from "../../common/dom/fire_event";
 import type { ConfigEntry } from "../../data/config_entries";
 import { getConfigEntries } from "../../data/config_entries";
 import { getDeviceIntegrationLookup } from "../../data/device/device_registry";
-import type { HaEntityPickerEntityFilterFunc } from "../../data/entity/entity";
 import type { EntitySources } from "../../data/entity/entity_sources";
 import { fetchEntitySourcesWithCache } from "../../data/entity/entity_sources";
 import type { EntitySelector } from "../../data/selector";
@@ -42,10 +41,6 @@ export class HaEntitySelector extends LitElement {
 
   @property({ type: Boolean }) public required = true;
 
-  @property({ attribute: false }) public context?: {
-    entityFilter?: HaEntityPickerEntityFilterFunc;
-  };
-
   @state() private _createDomains: string[] | undefined;
 
   private _deviceIntegrationLookup = memoizeOne(
@@ -174,9 +169,6 @@ export class HaEntitySelector extends LitElement {
   }
 
   private _filterEntities = (entity: HassEntity): boolean => {
-    if (this.context?.entityFilter && !this.context.entityFilter(entity)) {
-      return false;
-    }
     if (!this.selector?.entity?.filter) {
       return true;
     }

src/components/ha-selector/ha-selector-number.ts

@@ -131,6 +131,7 @@ export class HaNumberSelector extends LitElement {
           .hint=${isBox ? this.helper : undefined}
           .disabled=${this.disabled}
           .required=${this.required}
+          .validationMessage=${this.selector.number?.validation_message}
           type="number"
           autoValidate
           .withoutSpinButtons=${!isBox}
@@ -176,7 +177,7 @@ export class HaNumberSelector extends LitElement {
       display: flex;
       justify-content: space-between;
       align-items: center;
-      direction: ltr;
+      direction: var(--direction);
     }
     ha-slider {
       flex: 1;

src/components/ha-selector/ha-selector-select.ts

@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ export class HaSelectSelector extends LitElement {
         <ha-select-box
           .options=${options}
           .value=${this.value as string | undefined}
+          .disabled=${this.disabled}
           @value-changed=${this._selectChanged}
           .maxColumns=${this.selector.select?.box_max_columns}
         ></ha-select-box>

src/components/ha-service-control.ts

@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ import {
 } from "../data/selector";
 import type { HomeAssistant, ValueChangedEvent } from "../types";
 import { documentationUrl } from "../util/documentation-url";
+import { getSelectorFallbackValue } from "./ha-form/get-selector-fallback-value";
 import "./ha-checkbox";
 import type { HaCheckbox } from "./ha-checkbox";
 import "./ha-icon-button";
@@ -799,20 +800,8 @@ export class HaServiceControl extends LitElement {
 
       let defaultValue = field?.default;
 
-      if (
-        defaultValue == null &&
-        field?.selector &&
-        "constant" in field.selector
-      ) {
-        defaultValue = field.selector.constant?.value;
-      }
-
-      if (
-        defaultValue == null &&
-        field?.selector &&
-        "boolean" in field.selector
-      ) {
-        defaultValue = false;
+      if (defaultValue == null && field?.selector) {
+        defaultValue = getSelectorFallbackValue(field.selector);
       }
 
       if (defaultValue != null) {

src/components/ha-sidebar.ts

@@ -664,6 +664,7 @@ class HaSidebar extends SubscribeMixin(ScrollableFadeMixin(LitElement)) {
           display: flex;
           flex-direction: column;
           overflow: hidden;
+          overscroll-behavior: contain;
           -ms-user-select: none;
           -webkit-user-select: none;
           -moz-user-select: none;

src/components/ha-target-picker.ts

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ import {
   type DevicePickerItem,
 } from "../data/device/device_picker";
 import {
+  devicesInEffectiveArea,
   fetchDeviceCompositeSplits,
   type DeviceCompositeSplits,
 } from "../data/device/device_registry";
@@ -158,6 +159,7 @@ export class HaTargetPicker extends SubscribeMixin(LitElement) {
         excludeDevices,
         value,
         idPrefix,
+        nested: true,
       })
   );
 
@@ -682,9 +684,10 @@ export class HaTargetPicker extends SubscribeMixin(LitElement) {
         }
       });
     } else if (type === "area") {
-      Object.values(this.hass.devices).forEach((device) => {
+      // Splitting an area yields its effective-area devices, so a child device
+      // that belongs to a different area is not pulled into this area.
+      devicesInEffectiveArea(this.hass.devices, itemId).forEach((device) => {
         if (
-          device.area_id === itemId &&
           !this.value!.device_id?.includes(device.id) &&
           deviceMeetsFilter(
             device,
@@ -716,9 +719,18 @@ export class HaTargetPicker extends SubscribeMixin(LitElement) {
         }
       });
     } else if (type === "device") {
+      // Splitting a device into entities includes its child devices' entities,
+      // since targeting the device would target its children too.
+      const deviceIds = new Set([
+        itemId,
+        ...Object.values(this.hass.devices)
+          .filter((device) => device.parent_device_id === itemId)
+          .map((device) => device.id),
+      ]);
       Object.values(this.hass.entities).forEach((entity) => {
         if (
-          entity.device_id === itemId &&
+          entity.device_id &&
+          deviceIds.has(entity.device_id) &&
           !this.value!.entity_id?.includes(entity.entity_id) &&
           entityRegMeetsFilter(
             entity,
@@ -1001,6 +1013,28 @@ export class HaTargetPicker extends SubscribeMixin(LitElement) {
       }
 
       if (!filterType || filterType === "device") {
+        const selectedDeviceIds = targetValue?.device_id
+          ? replacingDeviceId
+            ? ensureArray(targetValue.device_id).filter(
+                (deviceId) => deviceId !== replacingDeviceId
+              )
+            : ensureArray(targetValue.device_id)
+          : undefined;
+        // A selected parent device already targets its children, so exclude
+        // those children from the picker too (mirrors selecting a floor
+        // removing its areas from the list).
+        const excludeDeviceIds = selectedDeviceIds
+          ? [
+              ...selectedDeviceIds,
+              ...Object.values(this.hass.devices)
+                .filter(
+                  (device) =>
+                    device.parent_device_id !== null &&
+                    selectedDeviceIds.includes(device.parent_device_id)
+                )
+                .map((device) => device.id),
+            ]
+          : undefined;
         let deviceItems = this._getDevicesMemoized(
           this.hass,
           configEntryLookup,
@@ -1008,26 +1042,41 @@ export class HaTargetPicker extends SubscribeMixin(LitElement) {
           includeDeviceClasses,
           deviceFilter,
           entityFilter,
-          targetValue?.device_id
-            ? replacingDeviceId
-              ? ensureArray(targetValue.device_id).filter(
-                  (deviceId) => deviceId !== replacingDeviceId
-                )
-              : ensureArray(targetValue.device_id)
-            : undefined,
+          excludeDeviceIds,
           replacingDeviceId,
           `device${SEPARATOR}`
-        ).sort(this._sortBySortingLabel);
+        );
+        // getDevices already returns child devices nested under their parent
+        // with the top-level devices sorted; keep that order rather than
+        // re-sorting by label, which would separate children from their parent.
 
         if (searchTerm) {
+          // Keep the nested parent-then-children order (sort=false), matching
+          // the areas group; the default sorted search would reorder matches by
+          // relevance and pull children above their parent.
           deviceItems = this._filterGroup(
             "device",
             deviceItems,
             searchTerm,
-            deviceComboBoxKeys
+            deviceComboBoxKeys,
+            false
           );
         }
 
+        // Recompute the tree "last child" flag over the (possibly filtered)
+        // list so the last visible child of each parent draws its end connector.
+        deviceItems = deviceItems.map((item, index) => {
+          if (!(item as DevicePickerItem).is_child) {
+            return item;
+          }
+          const nextItem = deviceItems[index + 1] as
+            DevicePickerItem | undefined;
+          return {
+            ...item,
+            last: !nextItem || !nextItem.is_child,
+          };
+        });
+
         if (!filterType && deviceItems.length) {
           // show group title
           items.push(localize("ui.components.target-picker.type.devices"));
@@ -1245,7 +1294,9 @@ export class HaTargetPicker extends SubscribeMixin(LitElement) {
     let hasFloor = false;
     let rtl = false;
     let showEntityId = false;
-    if (type === "area" || type === "floor") {
+    const isChildDeviceRow =
+      type === "device" && !!(item as DevicePickerItem).is_child;
+    if (type === "area" || type === "floor" || isChildDeviceRow) {
       rtl = computeRTL(
         this.hass.language,
         this.hass.translationMetadata.translations
@@ -1265,27 +1316,27 @@ export class HaTargetPicker extends SubscribeMixin(LitElement) {
         .type=${type === "empty" ? "text" : "button"}
         class=${type === "empty" ? "empty" : ""}
         style=${
-          (item as FloorComboBoxItem).type === "area" && hasFloor
+          ((item as FloorComboBoxItem).type === "area" && hasFloor) ||
+          isChildDeviceRow
             ? "--md-list-item-leading-space: var(--ha-space-12);"
             : ""
         }
       >
         ${
-          (item as FloorComboBoxItem).type === "area" && hasFloor
+          ((item as FloorComboBoxItem).type === "area" && hasFloor) ||
+          isChildDeviceRow
             ? html`
                 <ha-tree-indicator
                   style=${styleMap({
                     width: "var(--ha-space-12)",
                     position: "absolute",
                     top: "0",
+                    height: "100%",
                     left: rtl ? undefined : "var(--ha-space-1)",
                     right: rtl ? "var(--ha-space-1)" : undefined,
                     transform: rtl ? "scaleX(-1)" : "",
                   })}
-                  .end=${
-                    (item as FloorComboBoxItem & { last?: boolean | undefined })
-                      .last
-                  }
+                  .end=${(item as { last?: boolean }).last}
                   slot="start"
                 ></ha-tree-indicator>
               `

src/components/ha-tree-indicator.ts

@@ -8,10 +8,31 @@ export class HaTreeIndicator extends LitElement {
   public end?: boolean = false;
 
   protected render(): TemplateResult {
+    // preserveAspectRatio="none" lets the connector stretch to the host box, so
+    // it can span the full height of a taller row instead of being letterboxed
+    // to a square in the middle. non-scaling-stroke keeps the line width and
+    // dash pattern identical no matter how far it is stretched.
     return html`
-      <svg width="100%" height="100%" viewBox="0 0 48 48">
-        <line x1="24" y1="0" x2="24" y2=${this.end ? "24" : "48"}></line>
-        <line x1="24" y1="24" x2="36" y2="24"></line>
+      <svg
+        width="100%"
+        height="100%"
+        viewBox="0 0 48 48"
+        preserveAspectRatio="none"
+      >
+        <line
+          x1="24"
+          y1="0"
+          x2="24"
+          y2=${this.end ? "24" : "48"}
+          vector-effect="non-scaling-stroke"
+        ></line>
+        <line
+          x1="24"
+          y1="24"
+          x2="36"
+          y2="24"
+          vector-effect="non-scaling-stroke"
+        ></line>
       </svg>
     `;
   }

src/components/ha-web-rtc-player.ts

@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ import {
 import { apiContext, connectionContext } from "../data/context";
 import "./ha-alert";
 
+const HIDDEN_CLEANUP_DELAY = 60000;
+
 /**
  * A WebRTC stream is established by first sending an offer through a signal
  * path via an integration. An answer is returned, then the rest of the stream
@@ -68,13 +70,22 @@ class HaWebRtcPlayer extends LitElement {
 
   private _candidatesList: RTCIceCandidate[] = [];
 
+  private _hiddenCleanupTimeout?: number;
+
   private _handleVisibilityChange = () => {
     if (document.pictureInPictureElement) {
       // video is playing in picture-in-picture mode, don't do anything
       return;
     }
     if (document.hidden) {
-      this._cleanUp();
+      this._hiddenCleanupTimeout = window.setTimeout(() => {
+        this._hiddenCleanupTimeout = undefined;
+        this._cleanUp();
+      }, HIDDEN_CLEANUP_DELAY);
+    } else if (this._hiddenCleanupTimeout) {
+      // stream was not cleaned up yet, just cancel the cleanup
+      clearTimeout(this._hiddenCleanupTimeout);
+      this._hiddenCleanupTimeout = undefined;
     } else {
       this._startWebRtc();
     }
@@ -116,6 +127,8 @@ class HaWebRtcPlayer extends LitElement {
       "visibilitychange",
       this._handleVisibilityChange
     );
+    clearTimeout(this._hiddenCleanupTimeout);
+    this._hiddenCleanupTimeout = undefined;
     this._cleanUp();
   }
 

src/components/item/ha-list-item-value.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+import type { CSSResultGroup, TemplateResult } from "lit";
+import { css, html } from "lit";
+import { customElement, property } from "lit/decorators";
+import { HaListItemBase } from "./ha-list-item-base";
+
+/**
+ * @element ha-list-item-value
+ * @extends {HaListItemBase}
+ *
+ * @summary
+ * Non-interactive label/value row for grouped lists: label on the start
+ * side, value content end-aligned. The value is the default slot so callers
+ * can render rich content (links, secondary lines).
+ *
+ * @slot - The value content.
+ *
+ * @csspart label - The label column.
+ * @csspart value - The value column.
+ *
+ * @cssprop --ha-list-item-value-max-width - Maximum width of the value column. Defaults to 60%.
+ *
+ * @attr {string} label - The row label.
+ */
+@customElement("ha-list-item-value")
+export class HaListItemValue extends HaListItemBase {
+  @property({ type: String }) public label?: string;
+
+  protected override _renderInner(): TemplateResult {
+    return html`
+      <div part="label" class="label">${this.label}</div>
+      <div part="value" class="value"><slot></slot></div>
+    `;
+  }
+
+  static styles: CSSResultGroup = [
+    HaListItemBase.styles,
+    css`
+      :host {
+        --ha-row-item-padding-block: var(--ha-space-2);
+        --ha-row-item-min-height: 40px;
+      }
+
+      .label {
+        flex: 1;
+        color: var(--secondary-text-color);
+      }
+
+      .value {
+        max-width: var(--ha-list-item-value-max-width, 60%);
+        min-width: 0;
+        text-align: end;
+        overflow-wrap: anywhere;
+      }
+    `,
+  ];
+}
+
+declare global {
+  interface HTMLElementTagNameMap {
+    "ha-list-item-value": HaListItemValue;
+  }
+}

src/components/list/ha-grouped-list.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+import type { TemplateResult } from "lit";
+import { css, html, nothing } from "lit";
+import { customElement, property } from "lit/decorators";
+import { ifDefined } from "lit/directives/if-defined";
+import { HaListBase } from "./ha-list-base";
+
+/**
+ * @element ha-grouped-list
+ * @extends {HaListBase}
+ *
+ * @summary
+ * Grouped list: an optional header above a framed box of rows separated by
+ * hairlines — the "grouped list" idiom of settings and detail views. Items
+ * are `<ha-list-item-*>` rows; use `ha-list-item-value` for label/value
+ * facts and `ha-list-item-button` for navigable rows.
+ *
+ * @slot - List items (`<ha-list-item-*>`).
+ *
+ * @csspart header - The header above the frame.
+ * @csspart base - The framed `<div role="list">`.
+ *
+ * @cssprop --ha-row-item-padding-inline - Horizontal padding of the rows, which the header aligns to. Defaults to `--ha-space-3`.
+ *
+ * @attr {string} header - Header text rendered above the frame.
+ */
+@customElement("ha-grouped-list")
+export class HaGroupedList extends HaListBase {
+  // The frame carries the list role so the header stays out of the list
+  // semantics.
+  protected override readonly hostRole = "";
+
+  @property({ type: String }) public header?: string;
+
+  protected override render(): TemplateResult {
+    return html`
+      ${
+        this.header
+          ? html`<div part="header" class="header" id="header">
+              ${this.header}
+            </div>`
+          : nothing
+      }
+      <div
+        part="base"
+        class="base"
+        role="list"
+        aria-labelledby=${ifDefined(this.header ? "header" : undefined)}
+      >
+        <slot></slot>
+      </div>
+    `;
+  }
+
+  static styles = [
+    ...HaListBase.styles,
+    css`
+      :host {
+        --ha-row-item-padding-inline: var(--ha-space-3);
+      }
+
+      .header {
+        margin: 0 0 var(--ha-space-1);
+        margin-inline-start: calc(
+          var(--ha-row-item-padding-inline) + var(--ha-border-width-sm)
+        );
+        font-size: var(--ha-font-size-m);
+        font-weight: var(--ha-font-weight-medium);
+        color: var(--secondary-text-color);
+      }
+
+      .base {
+        border: var(--ha-border-width-sm) solid var(--divider-color);
+        border-radius: var(--ha-card-border-radius, var(--ha-border-radius-lg));
+        overflow: hidden;
+      }
+
+      ::slotted(:not(:first-child)) {
+        border-top: var(--ha-border-width-sm) solid var(--divider-color);
+      }
+    `,
+  ];
+}
+
+declare global {
+  interface HTMLElementTagNameMap {
+    "ha-grouped-list": HaGroupedList;
+  }
+}

src/components/map/ha-map.ts

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import type { HassConfig, HassEntities } from "home-assistant-js-websocket";
 import type {
   Circle,
   CircleMarker,
+  Control,
   LatLngExpression,
   LatLngTuple,
   Layer,
@@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ import type {
 import { isTouch } from "../../util/is_touch";
 import "../ha-icon-button";
 import "./ha-entity-marker";
+import { UNIT_KM } from "../../common/const";
 
 declare global {
   // for fire event
@@ -147,6 +149,9 @@ export class HaMap extends ReactiveElement {
   @property({ attribute: "cluster-markers", type: Boolean })
   public clusterMarkers = true;
 
+  @property({ attribute: "scale-ruler", type: Boolean })
+  public scaleRuler = false;
+
   @state() private _loaded = false;
 
   @query("#map") private _mapElement?: HTMLElement;
@@ -167,6 +172,8 @@ export class HaMap extends ReactiveElement {
 
   private _mapCluster: MarkerClusterGroup | undefined;
 
+  private _scaleRulerControl?: Control.Scale;
+
   private _mapPaths: (Polyline | CircleMarker)[] = [];
 
   private _clickCount = 0;
@@ -206,6 +213,8 @@ export class HaMap extends ReactiveElement {
       this.Leaflet = undefined;
     }
 
+    // the control went away with the map, so don't hold on to it
+    this._scaleRulerControl = undefined;
     this._pendingFit = undefined;
     this._loaded = false;
 
@@ -243,6 +252,16 @@ export class HaMap extends ReactiveElement {
       this._drawEntities();
     }
 
+    const oldConfig = changedProps.get("_config") as HassConfig | undefined;
+    if (
+      changedProps.has("_loaded") ||
+      changedProps.has("scaleRuler") ||
+      (changedProps.has("_config") &&
+        oldConfig?.unit_system?.length !== this._config?.unit_system?.length)
+    ) {
+      this._drawScaleRuler();
+    }
+
     if (changedProps.has("_loaded") || changedProps.has("paths")) {
       this._drawPaths();
     }
@@ -806,6 +825,25 @@ export class HaMap extends ReactiveElement {
     this._mapZones.forEach((marker) => map.addLayer(marker));
   }
 
+  private _drawScaleRuler(): void {
+    if (this._scaleRulerControl) {
+      this.leafletMap?.removeControl(this._scaleRulerControl);
+      this._scaleRulerControl = undefined;
+    }
+
+    if (!this.scaleRuler || !this.leafletMap || !this.Leaflet) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const metric = this._config?.unit_system?.length === UNIT_KM;
+    this._scaleRulerControl = this.Leaflet.control.scale({
+      position: "bottomleft",
+      metric,
+      imperial: !metric,
+    });
+    this._scaleRulerControl.addTo(this.leafletMap);
+  }
+
   private _getMarkerSize(computedStyles: CSSStyleDeclaration): number {
     const markerSizeVarValue =
       computedStyles.getPropertyValue("--ha-marker-size");
@@ -886,6 +924,37 @@ export class HaMap extends ReactiveElement {
     .leaflet-bottom {
       z-index: 1 !important;
     }
+    .leaflet-control-scale {
+      cursor: unset !important;
+    }
+    .leaflet-control-scale-line {
+      --scale-ruler-color: var(--ha-color-on-surface-default);
+      --scale-ruler-surface: var(--ha-color-surface-default);
+      font-size: var(--ha-font-size-s);
+      font-family: var(--ha-font-family-body);
+      color: var(--scale-ruler-color) !important;
+      background: color-mix(
+        in srgb,
+        var(--scale-ruler-surface) 80%,
+        transparent
+      ) !important;
+      text-shadow: none !important;
+    }
+    /* the theme tokens follow the page, so forced modes need the opposite values */
+    #map.forced-light .leaflet-control-scale-line {
+      --scale-ruler-color: var(--ha-color-neutral-05);
+      --scale-ruler-surface: var(--ha-color-white);
+    }
+    #map.forced-dark .leaflet-control-scale-line {
+      --scale-ruler-color: var(--ha-color-neutral-95);
+      --scale-ruler-surface: var(--ha-color-neutral-10);
+    }
+    .leaflet-left .leaflet-control-scale {
+      margin-left: 10px !important;
+    }
+    .leaflet-bottom .leaflet-control-scale {
+      margin-bottom: 10px !important;
+    }
     .leaflet-tooltip {
       padding: 8px;
       font-size: var(--ha-font-size-s);

src/components/target-picker/ha-target-picker-item-row.ts

@@ -52,7 +52,6 @@ import {
   type TargetType,
 } from "../../data/target";
 import { showMoreInfoDialog } from "../../dialogs/more-info/show-ha-more-info-dialog";
-import { buttonLinkStyle } from "../../resources/styles";
 import type { HomeAssistant } from "../../types";
 import { brandsUrl } from "../../util/brands-url";
 import type { HaDevicePickerDeviceFilterFunc } from "../device/ha-device-picker";
@@ -221,30 +220,28 @@ export class HaTargetPickerItemRow extends LitElement {
           ? html`
               <div slot="end" class="summary">
                 ${
-                  showEntities &&
-                  !this.expand &&
-                  entries?.referenced_entities.length
-                    ? html`<button
-                        class="main link"
+                  this.expand || !entries.referenced_entities.length
+                    ? html`<span class="main">
+                        ${this.hass.localize(
+                          "ui.components.target-picker.entities_count",
+                          {
+                            count: entries.referenced_entities.length,
+                          }
+                        )}
+                      </span>`
+                    : html`<ha-button
+                        appearance="filled"
+                        variant="brand"
+                        size="xs"
                         @click=${this._openDetails}
                       >
                         ${this.hass.localize(
                           "ui.components.target-picker.entities_count",
                           {
-                            count: entries?.referenced_entities.length,
+                            count: entries.referenced_entities.length,
                           }
                         )}
-                      </button>`
-                    : showEntities
-                      ? html`<span class="main">
-                          ${this.hass.localize(
-                            "ui.components.target-picker.entities_count",
-                            {
-                              count: entries?.referenced_entities.length,
-                            }
-                          )}
-                        </span>`
-                      : nothing
+                      </ha-button>`
                 }
               </div>
             `
@@ -396,6 +393,9 @@ export class HaTargetPickerItemRow extends LitElement {
               nextEntries.referenced_entities =
                 entries?.referenced_entities.filter((entity_id) => {
                   const entity = this.hass.entities[entity_id];
+                  if (!entity) {
+                    return false;
+                  }
                   return (
                     entity.area_id === rowItem ||
                     !entity.device_id ||
@@ -419,6 +419,9 @@ export class HaTargetPickerItemRow extends LitElement {
       this.type === "label" && entries
         ? entries.referenced_entities.filter((entity_id) => {
             const entity = this.hass.entities[entity_id];
+            if (!entity) {
+              return false;
+            }
             return (
               entity.labels.includes(this.itemId) &&
               !entries.referenced_devices.includes(entity.device_id || "")
@@ -427,7 +430,7 @@ export class HaTargetPickerItemRow extends LitElement {
         : nextType === "device" && entries
           ? entries.referenced_entities.filter(
               (entity_id) =>
-                this.hass.entities[entity_id].area_id === this.itemId
+                this.hass.entities[entity_id]?.area_id === this.itemId
             )
           : [];
 
@@ -436,7 +439,7 @@ export class HaTargetPickerItemRow extends LitElement {
         ? entries.referenced_devices.filter(
             (device_id) =>
               !devicesInAreas.includes(device_id) &&
-              this.hass.devices[device_id].labels.includes(this.itemId)
+              this.hass.devices[device_id]?.labels.includes(this.itemId)
           )
         : [];
 
@@ -531,6 +534,12 @@ export class HaTargetPickerItemRow extends LitElement {
         entries.referenced_areas = entries.referenced_areas.filter(
           (area_id) => {
             const area = this.hass.areas[area_id];
+            // Absent from the registry is not a filter decision: drop the id
+            // without marking it hidden, so entities targeted through their
+            // own area or label are not dropped along with it.
+            if (!area) {
+              return false;
+            }
             if (
               (this.type === "floor" || area.labels.includes(this.itemId)) &&
               areaMeetsFilter(
@@ -563,6 +572,9 @@ export class HaTargetPickerItemRow extends LitElement {
         entries.referenced_devices = entries.referenced_devices.filter(
           (device_id) => {
             const device = this.hass.devices[device_id];
+            if (!device) {
+              return false;
+            }
             if (
               !hiddenAreaIds.includes(device.area_id || "") &&
               deviceMeetsFilter(
@@ -588,6 +600,11 @@ export class HaTargetPickerItemRow extends LitElement {
       entries.referenced_entities = entries.referenced_entities.filter(
         (entity_id) => {
           const entity = this.hass.entities[entity_id];
+          // Core can reference entities that are absent from the display
+          // registry (e.g. disabled ones expanded from an area).
+          if (!entity) {
+            return false;
+          }
           if (hiddenDeviceIds.includes(entity.device_id || "")) {
             return false;
           }
@@ -812,7 +829,6 @@ export class HaTargetPickerItemRow extends LitElement {
   };
 
   static styles = [
-    buttonLinkStyle,
     css`
       :host {
         --md-list-item-top-space: 0;
@@ -883,16 +899,6 @@ export class HaTargetPickerItemRow extends LitElement {
         color: var(--secondary-text-color);
       }
 
-      button.link {
-        text-decoration: none;
-        color: var(--primary-color);
-      }
-
-      button.link:hover,
-      button.link:focus {
-        text-decoration: underline;
-      }
-
       .state {
         width: fit-content;
         font-size: var(--ha-font-size-s);

src/components/tile/ha-tile-container.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { css, html, LitElement } from "lit";
-import { customElement, property } from "lit/decorators";
+import { customElement, property, state } from "lit/decorators";
 import { classMap } from "lit/directives/class-map";
 import { ifDefined } from "lit/directives/if-defined";
 import { stopPropagation } from "../../common/dom/stop_propagation";
@@ -25,6 +25,13 @@ export class HaTileContainer extends LitElement {
   @property({ attribute: false })
   public actionHandlerOptions?: ActionHandlerOptions;
 
+  @state() private _hasFeatures = false;
+
+  private _handleFeaturesSlotChange(ev: Event) {
+    this._hasFeatures =
+      (ev.target as HTMLSlotElement).assignedElements().length > 0;
+  }
+
   private _handleFocus(ev: FocusEvent) {
     if ((ev.target as HTMLElement).matches(":focus-visible")) {
       this.setAttribute("focused", "");
@@ -36,8 +43,12 @@ export class HaTileContainer extends LitElement {
   }
 
   protected render() {
-    const containerOrientationClass =
-      this.featurePosition === "inline" ? "horizontal" : "";
+    const isInline = this.featurePosition === "inline";
+    const containerClasses = {
+      inline: isInline,
+      "has-features-below": isInline && this._hasFeatures,
+      "fixed-height": this.fixedInfoHeight,
+    };
     const contentClasses = {
       vertical: this.vertical,
       "fixed-info-height": this.fixedInfoHeight,
@@ -56,15 +67,21 @@ export class HaTileContainer extends LitElement {
         <ha-ripple .disabled=${!this.interactive}></ha-ripple>
       </div>
       <div
-        class="container ${containerOrientationClass}"
+        class="container ${classMap(containerClasses)}"
         @action=${stopPropagation}
         @click=${stopPropagation}
       >
-        <div class="content ${classMap(contentClasses)}">
-          <slot name="icon"></slot>
-          <slot name="info" id="info"></slot>
+        <div class="row">
+          <div class="content ${classMap(contentClasses)}">
+            <slot name="icon"></slot>
+            <slot name="info" id="info"></slot>
+          </div>
+          <slot name="features-inline"></slot>
         </div>
-        <slot name="features"></slot>
+        <slot
+          name="features"
+          @slotchange=${this._handleFeaturesSlotChange}
+        ></slot>
       </div>
     `;
   }
@@ -97,7 +114,13 @@ export class HaTileContainer extends LitElement {
       flex-direction: column;
       flex: 1;
     }
-    .container.horizontal {
+    .row {
+      display: flex;
+      flex-direction: column;
+      flex: 1;
+      min-width: 0;
+    }
+    .container.inline .row {
       flex-direction: row;
     }
 
@@ -153,13 +176,30 @@ export class HaTileContainer extends LitElement {
       padding: 0 var(--ha-space-3) var(--ha-space-3) var(--ha-space-3);
     }
 
-    .container.horizontal ::slotted([slot="features"]) {
+    .container.inline ::slotted([slot="features-inline"]) {
+      /* size the feature on the 6 column grid track, so it lines up with neighbouring tiles */
       width: calc(50% - var(--column-gap, 0px) / 2 - var(--ha-space-3));
       flex: none;
-      --feature-height: var(--ha-space-9);
       padding: 0 var(--ha-space-3);
       padding-inline-start: 0;
     }
+    /* the inline feature keeps the icon height, unless the card reserves a row it can fill */
+    .container.inline:not(.has-features-below)
+      ::slotted([slot="features-inline"]),
+    .container.inline:not(.fixed-height) ::slotted([slot="features-inline"]) {
+      --feature-height: var(--ha-space-9);
+    }
+
+    .container.inline.has-features-below ::slotted([slot="features"]) {
+      /* keep both columns under the inline feature, which sits on the grid track */
+      --ha-card-feature-column-gap: calc(
+        var(--column-gap, 0px) + var(--ha-space-3) * 2
+      );
+      --ha-card-feature-divider: 1px solid var(--ha-color-border-neutral-quiet);
+      --ha-card-feature-divider-inset: calc(
+        var(--ha-space-3) + var(--column-gap, 0px) / 2
+      );
+    }
     [role="button"] {
       cursor: pointer;
       pointer-events: auto;

src/components/trace/ha-trace-logbook.ts

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ export class HaTraceLogbook extends LitElement {
             .hass=${this.hass}
             .entries=${this.logbookEntries}
             .narrow=${this.narrow}
+            no-detail
           ></ha-logbook-renderer>
           <hat-logbook-note .domain=${this.trace.domain}></hat-logbook-note>
         `

src/components/trace/ha-trace-path-details.ts

@@ -437,6 +437,7 @@ export class HaTracePathDetails extends LitElement {
             .hass=${this.hass}
             .entries=${entries}
             .narrow=${this.narrow}
+            no-detail
           ></ha-logbook-renderer>
           <hat-logbook-note .domain=${this.trace.domain}></hat-logbook-note>
         `

src/data/automation_i18n.ts

@@ -94,6 +94,45 @@ const localizeTimeString = (
   }
 };
 
+// Seconds since midnight for a literal `HH:MM(:SS)` time, undefined for
+// anything else (entity ids contain a dot, and malformed input is ignored).
+const literalTimeToSeconds = (value: unknown): number | undefined => {
+  if (typeof value !== "string" || value.includes(".")) {
+    return undefined;
+  }
+  const chunks = value.split(":");
+  if (chunks.length < 2 || chunks.length > 3) {
+    return undefined;
+  }
+  const hours = Number(chunks[0]);
+  const minutes = Number(chunks[1]);
+  const seconds = chunks.length > 2 ? Number(chunks[2]) : 0;
+  if (
+    !Number.isFinite(hours) ||
+    !Number.isFinite(minutes) ||
+    !Number.isFinite(seconds)
+  ) {
+    return undefined;
+  }
+  return hours * 3600 + minutes * 60 + seconds;
+};
+
+const numericThresholdSuffix = (config: {
+  above?: number | string;
+  below?: number | string;
+}): "above" | "below" | "above_below" | undefined => {
+  if (config.above !== undefined && config.below !== undefined) {
+    return "above_below";
+  }
+  if (config.above !== undefined) {
+    return "above";
+  }
+  if (config.below !== undefined) {
+    return "below";
+  }
+  return undefined;
+};
+
 const formatNumericLimitValue = (
   hass: HomeAssistant,
   value?: number | string
@@ -107,18 +146,26 @@ const formatNumericLimitValue = (
     : value;
 };
 
+export interface DescribeOptions {
+  // Skip the user defined alias and describe the underlying config.
+  ignoreAlias?: boolean;
+  // Leave the entities out of the sentence, for rows that render them as
+  // target badges.
+  hideEntities?: boolean;
+}
+
 export const describeTrigger = (
   trigger: Trigger,
   hass: HomeAssistant,
   entityRegistry: EntityRegistryEntry[],
-  ignoreAlias = false
+  options?: DescribeOptions
 ): string => {
   try {
     const description = tryDescribeTrigger(
       trigger,
       hass,
       entityRegistry,
-      ignoreAlias
+      options
     );
     if (typeof description !== "string") {
       throw new Error(String(description));
@@ -140,7 +187,7 @@ const tryDescribeTrigger = (
   trigger: Trigger,
   hass: HomeAssistant,
   entityRegistry: EntityRegistryEntry[],
-  ignoreAlias = false
+  options?: DescribeOptions
 ) => {
   if (isTriggerList(trigger)) {
     const triggers = ensureArray(trigger.triggers);
@@ -156,14 +203,15 @@ const tryDescribeTrigger = (
     });
   }
 
-  if (trigger.alias && !ignoreAlias) {
+  if (trigger.alias && !options?.ignoreAlias) {
     return trigger.alias;
   }
 
   const description = describeLegacyTrigger(
     trigger as LegacyTrigger,
     hass,
-    entityRegistry
+    entityRegistry,
+    options?.hideEntities
   );
 
   if (description) {
@@ -187,7 +235,8 @@ const tryDescribeTrigger = (
 const describeLegacyTrigger = (
   trigger: LegacyTrigger,
   hass: HomeAssistant,
-  entityRegistry: EntityRegistryEntry[]
+  entityRegistry: EntityRegistryEntry[],
+  hideEntities = false
 ) => {
   // Event Trigger
   if (trigger.trigger === "event" && trigger.event_type) {
@@ -218,28 +267,16 @@ const describeLegacyTrigger = (
   }
 
   // Numeric State Trigger
-  if (trigger.trigger === "numeric_state" && trigger.entity_id) {
-    const entities: string[] = [];
+  if (
+    trigger.trigger === "numeric_state" &&
+    (trigger.entity_id || hideEntities)
+  ) {
     const states = hass.states;
 
     const stateObj = Array.isArray(trigger.entity_id)
       ? hass.states[trigger.entity_id[0]]
       : (hass.states[trigger.entity_id] as HassEntity | undefined);
 
-    if (Array.isArray(trigger.entity_id)) {
-      for (const entity of trigger.entity_id.values()) {
-        if (states[entity]) {
-          entities.push(computeStateName(states[entity]) || entity);
-        }
-      }
-    } else if (trigger.entity_id) {
-      entities.push(
-        states[trigger.entity_id]
-          ? computeStateName(states[trigger.entity_id])
-          : trigger.entity_id
-      );
-    }
-
     const attribute = trigger.attribute
       ? stateObj
         ? computeAttributeNameDisplay(
@@ -255,6 +292,39 @@ const describeLegacyTrigger = (
       ? describeDuration(hass.locale, trigger.for)
       : undefined;
 
+    if (hideEntities) {
+      const suffix = numericThresholdSuffix(trigger);
+      if (!suffix) {
+        return hass.localize(
+          `${triggerTranslationBaseKey}.numeric_state.label`
+        );
+      }
+      return hass.localize(
+        `${triggerTranslationBaseKey}.numeric_state.description.crossed_${suffix}`,
+        {
+          attribute: attribute,
+          above: formatNumericLimitValue(hass, trigger.above),
+          below: formatNumericLimitValue(hass, trigger.below),
+          duration: duration,
+        }
+      );
+    }
+
+    const entities: string[] = [];
+    if (Array.isArray(trigger.entity_id)) {
+      for (const entity of trigger.entity_id.values()) {
+        if (states[entity]) {
+          entities.push(computeStateName(states[entity]) || entity);
+        }
+      }
+    } else if (trigger.entity_id) {
+      entities.push(
+        states[trigger.entity_id]
+          ? computeStateName(states[trigger.entity_id])
+          : trigger.entity_id
+      );
+    }
+
     if (trigger.above !== undefined && trigger.below !== undefined) {
       return hass.localize(
         `${triggerTranslationBaseKey}.numeric_state.description.above-below`,
@@ -296,14 +366,14 @@ const describeLegacyTrigger = (
 
   // State Trigger
   if (trigger.trigger === "state") {
-    const entities: string[] = [];
     const states = hass.states;
 
+    const entityArray: string[] = ensureArray(trigger.entity_id);
+
+    const stateObj = hass.states[entityArray?.[0]] as HassEntity | undefined;
+
     let attribute = "";
     if (trigger.attribute) {
-      const stateObj = Array.isArray(trigger.entity_id)
-        ? hass.states[trigger.entity_id[0]]
-        : (hass.states[trigger.entity_id] as HassEntity | undefined);
       attribute = stateObj
         ? computeAttributeNameDisplay(
             hass.localize,
@@ -314,17 +384,6 @@ const describeLegacyTrigger = (
         : trigger.attribute;
     }
 
-    const entityArray: string[] = ensureArray(trigger.entity_id);
-    if (entityArray) {
-      for (const entity of entityArray) {
-        if (states[entity]) {
-          entities.push(computeStateName(states[entity]) || entity);
-        }
-      }
-    }
-
-    const stateObj = hass.states[entityArray[0]] as HassEntity | undefined;
-
     let fromChoice = "other";
     let fromString = "";
     if (trigger.from !== undefined) {
@@ -404,6 +463,32 @@ const describeLegacyTrigger = (
       duration = describeDuration(hass.locale, trigger.for) ?? "";
     }
 
+    if (hideEntities) {
+      return hass.localize(
+        `${triggerTranslationBaseKey}.state.description.changed`,
+        {
+          hasAttribute: attribute !== "" ? "true" : "false",
+          attribute: attribute,
+          anyChange: toChoice === "special" ? "true" : "false",
+          fromChoice: fromChoice,
+          fromString: fromString,
+          toChoice: toChoice,
+          toString: toString,
+          hasDuration: duration !== "" ? "true" : "false",
+          duration: duration,
+        }
+      );
+    }
+
+    const entities: string[] = [];
+    if (entityArray) {
+      for (const entity of entityArray) {
+        if (states[entity]) {
+          entities.push(computeStateName(states[entity]) || entity);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
     return hass.localize(
       `${triggerTranslationBaseKey}.state.description.full`,
       {
@@ -893,14 +978,14 @@ export const describeCondition = (
   condition: Condition,
   hass: HomeAssistant,
   entityRegistry: EntityRegistryEntry[],
-  ignoreAlias = false
+  options?: DescribeOptions
 ): string => {
   try {
     const description = tryDescribeCondition(
       condition,
       hass,
       entityRegistry,
-      ignoreAlias
+      options
     );
     if (typeof description !== "string") {
       throw new Error(String(description));
@@ -922,7 +1007,7 @@ const tryDescribeCondition = (
   condition: Condition,
   hass: HomeAssistant,
   entityRegistry: EntityRegistryEntry[],
-  ignoreAlias = false
+  options?: DescribeOptions
 ) => {
   if (typeof condition === "string" && hasTemplate(condition)) {
     return hass.localize(
@@ -930,7 +1015,7 @@ const tryDescribeCondition = (
     );
   }
 
-  if (condition.alias && !ignoreAlias) {
+  if (condition.alias && !options?.ignoreAlias) {
     return condition.alias;
   }
 
@@ -952,7 +1037,8 @@ const tryDescribeCondition = (
   const description = describeLegacyCondition(
     condition as LegacyCondition,
     hass,
-    entityRegistry
+    entityRegistry,
+    options?.hideEntities
   );
 
   if (description) {
@@ -978,7 +1064,8 @@ const tryDescribeCondition = (
 const describeLegacyCondition = (
   condition: LegacyCondition,
   hass: HomeAssistant,
-  entityRegistry: EntityRegistryEntry[]
+  entityRegistry: EntityRegistryEntry[],
+  hideEntities = false
 ) => {
   if (condition.condition === "or") {
     const conditions = ensureArray(condition.conditions);
@@ -1035,17 +1122,20 @@ const describeLegacyCondition = (
 
   // State Condition
   if (condition.condition === "state") {
-    if (!condition.entity_id) {
+    if (!condition.entity_id && !hideEntities) {
       return hass.localize(
         `${conditionsTranslationBaseKey}.state.description.no_entity`
       );
     }
 
+    const stateObj = hass.states[
+      Array.isArray(condition.entity_id)
+        ? condition.entity_id[0]
+        : condition.entity_id
+    ] as HassEntity | undefined;
+
     let attribute = "";
     if (condition.attribute) {
-      const stateObj = Array.isArray(condition.entity_id)
-        ? hass.states[condition.entity_id[0]]
-        : (hass.states[condition.entity_id] as HassEntity | undefined);
       attribute = stateObj
         ? computeAttributeNameDisplay(
             hass.localize,
@@ -1056,27 +1146,7 @@ const describeLegacyCondition = (
         : condition.attribute;
     }
 
-    const entities: string[] = [];
-    if (Array.isArray(condition.entity_id)) {
-      for (const entity of condition.entity_id.values()) {
-        if (hass.states[entity]) {
-          entities.push(computeStateName(hass.states[entity]) || entity);
-        }
-      }
-    } else if (condition.entity_id) {
-      entities.push(
-        hass.states[condition.entity_id]
-          ? computeStateName(hass.states[condition.entity_id])
-          : condition.entity_id
-      );
-    }
-
     const states: string[] = [];
-    const stateObj = hass.states[
-      Array.isArray(condition.entity_id)
-        ? condition.entity_id[0]
-        : condition.entity_id
-    ] as HassEntity | undefined;
     if (Array.isArray(condition.state)) {
       for (const state of condition.state.values()) {
         states.push(
@@ -1093,7 +1163,7 @@ const describeLegacyCondition = (
             : state
         );
       }
-    } else if (condition.state !== "") {
+    } else if (condition.state != null && condition.state !== "") {
       states.push(
         stateObj
           ? condition.attribute
@@ -1114,6 +1184,37 @@ const describeLegacyCondition = (
       duration = describeDuration(hass.locale, condition.for) || "";
     }
 
+    if (hideEntities) {
+      if (states.length === 0) {
+        return hass.localize(`${conditionsTranslationBaseKey}.state.label`);
+      }
+      return hass.localize(
+        `${conditionsTranslationBaseKey}.state.description.is`,
+        {
+          hasAttribute: attribute !== "" ? "true" : "false",
+          attribute: attribute,
+          states: formatListWithOrs(hass.locale, states),
+          hasDuration: duration !== "" ? "true" : "false",
+          duration: duration,
+        }
+      );
+    }
+
+    const entities: string[] = [];
+    if (Array.isArray(condition.entity_id)) {
+      for (const entity of condition.entity_id.values()) {
+        if (hass.states[entity]) {
+          entities.push(computeStateName(hass.states[entity]) || entity);
+        }
+      }
+    } else if (condition.entity_id) {
+      entities.push(
+        hass.states[condition.entity_id]
+          ? computeStateName(hass.states[condition.entity_id])
+          : condition.entity_id
+      );
+    }
+
     return hass.localize(
       `${conditionsTranslationBaseKey}.state.description.full`,
       {
@@ -1136,15 +1237,14 @@ const describeLegacyCondition = (
   }
 
   // Numeric State Condition
-  if (condition.condition === "numeric_state" && condition.entity_id) {
-    const entity_ids = ensureArray(condition.entity_id);
+  if (
+    condition.condition === "numeric_state" &&
+    (condition.entity_id || hideEntities)
+  ) {
+    const entity_ids = condition.entity_id
+      ? ensureArray(condition.entity_id)
+      : [];
     const stateObj = hass.states[entity_ids[0]] as HassEntity | undefined;
-    const entity = formatListWithAnds(
-      hass.locale,
-      entity_ids.map((id) =>
-        hass.states[id] ? computeStateName(hass.states[id]) : id || ""
-      )
-    );
 
     const attribute = condition.attribute
       ? stateObj
@@ -1157,6 +1257,30 @@ const describeLegacyCondition = (
         : condition.attribute
       : undefined;
 
+    if (hideEntities) {
+      const suffix = numericThresholdSuffix(condition);
+      if (!suffix) {
+        return hass.localize(
+          `${conditionsTranslationBaseKey}.numeric_state.label`
+        );
+      }
+      return hass.localize(
+        `${conditionsTranslationBaseKey}.numeric_state.description.is_${suffix}`,
+        {
+          attribute,
+          above: formatNumericLimitValue(hass, condition.above),
+          below: formatNumericLimitValue(hass, condition.below),
+        }
+      );
+    }
+
+    const entity = formatListWithAnds(
+      hass.locale,
+      entity_ids.map((id) =>
+        hass.states[id] ? computeStateName(hass.states[id]) : id || ""
+      )
+    );
+
     if (condition.above !== undefined && condition.below !== undefined) {
       return hass.localize(
         `${conditionsTranslationBaseKey}.numeric_state.description.above-below`,
@@ -1232,12 +1356,16 @@ const describeLegacyCondition = (
 
       let hasTime = "";
       if (after !== undefined && before !== undefined) {
-        if (
-          typeof condition.after === "string" &&
-          !condition.after.includes(".") &&
-          typeof condition.before === "string" &&
-          !condition.before.includes(".") &&
-          condition.after > condition.before
+        const afterSeconds = literalTimeToSeconds(condition.after);
+        const beforeSeconds = literalTimeToSeconds(condition.before);
+        if (beforeSeconds === 0) {
+          // A window ending at midnight runs to the end of the day, so the
+          // "before" boundary adds nothing to the summary.
+          hasTime = "after";
+        } else if (
+          afterSeconds !== undefined &&
+          beforeSeconds !== undefined &&
+          afterSeconds > beforeSeconds
         ) {
           hasTime = "after_before_or";
         } else {

src/data/device/device_picker.ts

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { computeDeviceNameDisplay } from "../../common/entity/compute_device_nam
 import { computeDomain } from "../../common/entity/compute_domain";
 import { getDeviceArea } from "../../common/entity/context/get_device_context";
 import type { LocalizeFunc } from "../../common/translations/localize";
+import { caseInsensitiveStringCompare } from "../../common/string/compare";
 import { computeRTL } from "../../common/util/compute_rtl";
 import type { HaDevicePickerDeviceFilterFunc } from "../../components/device/ha-device-picker";
 import type { PickerComboBoxItem } from "../../components/ha-picker-combo-box";
@@ -24,12 +25,17 @@ import {
 export interface DevicePickerItem extends PickerComboBoxItem {
   domain?: string;
   domain_name?: string;
+  // Set when this device is a child rendered indented under its parent.
+  is_child?: boolean;
+  // Set on the last child of a parent so the tree connector draws its end.
+  last?: boolean;
 }
 
 export interface DeviceAreaLabel {
   areaName?: string;
   viaDeviceName?: string;
   viaDeviceAreaName?: string;
+  parentDeviceName?: string;
 }
 
 export interface GetDevicesOptions {
@@ -41,6 +47,10 @@ export interface GetDevicesOptions {
   excludeDevices?: string[];
   value?: string;
   idPrefix?: string;
+  // When set, order the result so children directly follow their parent and
+  // flag them for indented rendering. Requires the picker to disable its own
+  // sorting (no-sort) so this order is preserved.
+  nested?: boolean;
 }
 
 export const computeDeviceAreaLabel = (
@@ -53,7 +63,8 @@ export const computeDeviceAreaLabel = (
   translationMetadata: HomeAssistant["translationMetadata"],
   viaDeviceEntities?: EntityRegistryEntry[] | EntityRegistryDisplayEntry[]
 ): DeviceAreaLabel => {
-  const area = getDeviceArea(device, areas);
+  // Pass devices so a child device inherits its parent's area.
+  const area = getDeviceArea(device, areas, devices);
 
   const viaDevice = device.via_device_id
     ? devices[device.via_device_id]
@@ -61,11 +72,23 @@ export const computeDeviceAreaLabel = (
   const viaDeviceName = viaDevice
     ? computeDeviceNameDisplay(viaDevice, localize, states, viaDeviceEntities)
     : undefined;
-  const viaDeviceArea = viaDevice ? getDeviceArea(viaDevice, areas) : undefined;
+  const viaDeviceArea = viaDevice
+    ? getDeviceArea(viaDevice, areas, devices)
+    : undefined;
   const viaDeviceAreaName = viaDeviceArea
     ? computeAreaName(viaDeviceArea)
     : undefined;
 
+  // A child device is a logical part of its parent. We surface the parent name
+  // only as a search term (below) — not in the area label, which stays the pure
+  // (inherited) area. The nested tree rendering communicates the relationship.
+  const parentDevice = device.parent_device_id
+    ? devices[device.parent_device_id]
+    : undefined;
+  const parentDeviceName = parentDevice
+    ? computeDeviceNameDisplay(parentDevice, localize, states)
+    : undefined;
+
   const isRTL = computeRTL(language, translationMetadata.translations);
 
   const areaName = area
@@ -74,7 +97,7 @@ export const computeDeviceAreaLabel = (
       ? `${viaDeviceAreaName}${isRTL ? " ◂ " : " ▸ "}${viaDeviceName}`
       : viaDeviceName || undefined;
 
-  return { areaName, viaDeviceName, viaDeviceAreaName };
+  return { areaName, viaDeviceName, viaDeviceAreaName, parentDeviceName };
 };
 
 export const deviceComboBoxKeys: FuseWeightedKey[] = [
@@ -102,6 +125,14 @@ export const deviceComboBoxKeys: FuseWeightedKey[] = [
     name: "search_labels.viaDeviceArea",
     weight: 3,
   },
+  {
+    name: "search_labels.parentDeviceName",
+    weight: 3,
+  },
+  {
+    name: "search_labels.childDeviceNames",
+    weight: 3,
+  },
 ];
 
 export const getDevices = (
@@ -118,6 +149,7 @@ export const getDevices = (
     excludeDevices,
     value,
     idPrefix = "",
+    nested,
   } = options ?? {};
 
   const devices = Object.values(hass.devices);
@@ -125,26 +157,60 @@ export const getDevices = (
 
   let deviceEntityLookup: DeviceEntityDisplayLookup = {};
 
-  if (
-    includeDomains ||
-    excludeDomains ||
-    includeDeviceClasses ||
-    entityFilter
-  ) {
+  const filtersEntities =
+    includeDomains || excludeDomains || includeDeviceClasses || entityFilter;
+
+  if (filtersEntities) {
     deviceEntityLookup = getDeviceEntityDisplayLookup(entities);
   }
 
+  // Targeting a device also targets its child devices (a parent inherits its
+  // children's entities), so a device should match an entity-based filter when
+  // it OR any of its children has a matching entity. Build a parent -> children
+  // map and resolve each device's effective entity set accordingly. Nesting is
+  // single-level, so one hop covers it.
+  const filterChildrenByParent = new Map<string, DeviceRegistryEntry[]>();
+  if (filtersEntities) {
+    for (const device of devices) {
+      if (device.parent_device_id) {
+        const siblings = filterChildrenByParent.get(device.parent_device_id);
+        if (siblings) {
+          siblings.push(device);
+        } else {
+          filterChildrenByParent.set(device.parent_device_id, [device]);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  const effectiveEntities = (
+    deviceId: string
+  ): EntityRegistryDisplayEntry[] => {
+    const own = deviceEntityLookup[deviceId] ?? [];
+    const children = filterChildrenByParent.get(deviceId);
+    if (!children) {
+      return own;
+    }
+    const combined = [...own];
+    for (const child of children) {
+      const childEntities = deviceEntityLookup[child.id];
+      if (childEntities) {
+        combined.push(...childEntities);
+      }
+    }
+    return combined;
+  };
+
   let inputDevices = devices.filter(
     (device) => device.id === value || !device.disabled_by
   );
 
   if (includeDomains) {
     inputDevices = inputDevices.filter((device) => {
-      const devEntities = deviceEntityLookup[device.id];
-      if (!devEntities || !devEntities.length) {
+      const devEntities = effectiveEntities(device.id);
+      if (!devEntities.length) {
         return false;
       }
-      return deviceEntityLookup[device.id].some((entity) =>
+      return devEntities.some((entity) =>
         includeDomains.includes(computeDomain(entity.entity_id))
       );
     });
@@ -152,11 +218,11 @@ export const getDevices = (
 
   if (excludeDomains) {
     inputDevices = inputDevices.filter((device) => {
-      const devEntities = deviceEntityLookup[device.id];
-      if (!devEntities || !devEntities.length) {
+      const devEntities = effectiveEntities(device.id);
+      if (!devEntities.length) {
         return true;
       }
-      return entities.every(
+      return devEntities.every(
         (entity) => !excludeDomains.includes(computeDomain(entity.entity_id))
       );
     });
@@ -170,11 +236,11 @@ export const getDevices = (
 
   if (includeDeviceClasses) {
     inputDevices = inputDevices.filter((device) => {
-      const devEntities = deviceEntityLookup[device.id];
-      if (!devEntities || !devEntities.length) {
+      const devEntities = effectiveEntities(device.id);
+      if (!devEntities.length) {
         return false;
       }
-      return deviceEntityLookup[device.id].some((entity) => {
+      return devEntities.some((entity) => {
         const stateObj = hass.states[entity.entity_id];
         if (!stateObj) {
           return false;
@@ -189,8 +255,8 @@ export const getDevices = (
 
   if (entityFilter) {
     inputDevices = inputDevices.filter((device) => {
-      const devEntities = deviceEntityLookup[device.id];
-      if (!devEntities || !devEntities.length) {
+      const devEntities = effectiveEntities(device.id);
+      if (!devEntities.length) {
         return false;
       }
       return devEntities.some((entity) => {
@@ -219,7 +285,7 @@ export const getDevices = (
       deviceEntityLookup[device.id]
     );
 
-    const { areaName, viaDeviceName, viaDeviceAreaName } =
+    const { areaName, viaDeviceName, viaDeviceAreaName, parentDeviceName } =
       computeDeviceAreaLabel(
         device,
         hass.areas,
@@ -256,10 +322,79 @@ export const getDevices = (
         domainName: domainName || null,
         viaDeviceName: viaDeviceName || null,
         viaDeviceArea: viaDeviceAreaName || null,
+        parentDeviceName: parentDeviceName || null,
       },
       sorting_label: [primary, areaName, domainName].filter(Boolean).join("_"),
     };
   });
 
-  return outputDevices;
+  if (!nested) {
+    return outputDevices;
+  }
+
+  // Order children directly after their parent and flag them for indented
+  // rendering. outputDevices is 1:1 with inputDevices, so we can pair them up.
+  const itemByDeviceId = new Map<string, DevicePickerItem>();
+  inputDevices.forEach((device, index) => {
+    itemByDeviceId.set(device.id, outputDevices[index]);
+  });
+  const presentIds = new Set(inputDevices.map((device) => device.id));
+
+  const childrenByParent = new Map<string, DeviceRegistryEntry[]>();
+  const topLevel: DeviceRegistryEntry[] = [];
+  for (const device of inputDevices) {
+    const parentId = device.parent_device_id;
+    // A child whose parent was filtered out is shown as a top-level row.
+    if (parentId && presentIds.has(parentId)) {
+      const siblings = childrenByParent.get(parentId);
+      if (siblings) {
+        siblings.push(device);
+      } else {
+        childrenByParent.set(parentId, [device]);
+      }
+    } else {
+      topLevel.push(device);
+    }
+  }
+
+  const compareByName = (a: DeviceRegistryEntry, b: DeviceRegistryEntry) =>
+    caseInsensitiveStringCompare(
+      itemByDeviceId.get(a.id)!.primary,
+      itemByDeviceId.get(b.id)!.primary,
+      hass.locale.language
+    );
+
+  topLevel.sort(compareByName);
+
+  const ordered: DevicePickerItem[] = [];
+  for (const device of topLevel) {
+    const parentItem = itemByDeviceId.get(device.id)!;
+    const children = childrenByParent.get(device.id);
+    if (children) {
+      children.sort(compareByName);
+      // Add the children's names to the parent's search terms so a search that
+      // matches a child keeps the parent visible (mirrors how a floor stays
+      // visible when one of its areas matches).
+      ordered.push({
+        ...parentItem,
+        search_labels: {
+          ...parentItem.search_labels,
+          childDeviceNames: children
+            .map((child) => itemByDeviceId.get(child.id)!.primary)
+            .join(" "),
+        },
+      });
+      children.forEach((child, index) => {
+        ordered.push({
+          ...itemByDeviceId.get(child.id)!,
+          is_child: true,
+          last: index === children.length - 1,
+        });
+      });
+    } else {
+      ordered.push(parentItem);
+    }
+  }
+
+  return ordered;
 };

src/data/device/device_registry.ts

@@ -15,6 +15,13 @@ export {
   subscribeDeviceRegistry,
 } from "../ws-device_registry";
 
+export type DeviceDisabler =
+  | "user"
+  | "integration"
+  | "config_entry"
+  // The device's parent device is disabled (child devices only).
+  | "device";
+
 export interface DeviceRegistryEntry extends RegistryEntry {
   id: string;
   config_entries: string[];
@@ -33,11 +40,116 @@ export interface DeviceRegistryEntry extends RegistryEntry {
   area_id: string | null;
   name_by_user: string | null;
   entry_type: "service" | null;
-  disabled_by: "user" | "integration" | "config_entry" | null;
+  disabled_by: DeviceDisabler | null;
   configuration_url: string | null;
   primary_config_entry: string | null;
+  // Set when this device is a child (logical part) of another device.
+  // null for regular top-level devices.
+  parent_device_id: string | null;
 }
 
+/**
+ * A child device as it arrives over the wire from
+ * `config/device_registry/list`. A child is a lightweight logical part of a
+ * parent device (e.g. an outlet of a power strip); it only carries its own
+ * fields and inherits the rest from its parent. It is never stored in
+ * `hass.devices` in this shape — {@link resolveChildDevices} turns every child
+ * into a complete {@link DeviceRegistryEntry} at ingestion, so downstream code
+ * only ever sees full device entries.
+ */
+export interface ChildDeviceRegistryEntry extends RegistryEntry {
+  id: string;
+  config_entry_id: string;
+  config_subentry_id: string | null;
+  identifiers: [string, string][];
+  name: string | null;
+  name_by_user: string | null;
+  labels: string[];
+  area_id: string | null;
+  disabled_by: DeviceDisabler | null;
+  parent_device_id: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * The raw, mixed list returned by `config/device_registry/list`: full devices
+ * and stripped children, discriminated by the presence of full-device fields.
+ */
+export type DeviceRegistryListEntry =
+  DeviceRegistryEntry | ChildDeviceRegistryEntry;
+
+/** Whether a resolved device entry is a child (logical part) of another device. */
+export const isChildDevice = (device: DeviceRegistryEntry): boolean =>
+  device.parent_device_id !== null;
+
+/**
+ * Devices whose effective area is the given area: devices with that area, and
+ * child devices that inherit it because they have no area of their own. Mirrors
+ * core's dr.async_entries_for_area, so a child device with a different explicit
+ * area is not part of its parent's area.
+ */
+export const devicesInEffectiveArea = (
+  devices: Record<string, DeviceRegistryEntry>,
+  areaId: string
+): DeviceRegistryEntry[] =>
+  Object.values(devices).filter((device) => {
+    if (device.area_id) {
+      return device.area_id === areaId;
+    }
+    if (device.parent_device_id) {
+      return devices[device.parent_device_id]?.area_id === areaId;
+    }
+    return false;
+  });
+
+export interface DeviceRowItem {
+  device: DeviceRegistryEntry;
+  isChild: boolean;
+  // True for the last child of a parent, so the tree connector draws its end.
+  isLastChild: boolean;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Order a flat device list so each child directly follows its parent, flagging
+ * children for indented rendering. The incoming order of the top-level devices
+ * (and of the children within each parent) is preserved. A child whose parent
+ * is not in the list is treated as a top-level device.
+ */
+export const groupDevicesByParent = (
+  devices: DeviceRegistryEntry[]
+): DeviceRowItem[] => {
+  const presentIds = new Set(devices.map((device) => device.id));
+  const childrenByParent = new Map<string, DeviceRegistryEntry[]>();
+  const topLevel: DeviceRegistryEntry[] = [];
+
+  for (const device of devices) {
+    const parentId = device.parent_device_id;
+    if (parentId && presentIds.has(parentId)) {
+      const siblings = childrenByParent.get(parentId);
+      if (siblings) {
+        siblings.push(device);
+      } else {
+        childrenByParent.set(parentId, [device]);
+      }
+    } else {
+      topLevel.push(device);
+    }
+  }
+
+  const result: DeviceRowItem[] = [];
+  for (const device of topLevel) {
+    result.push({ device, isChild: false, isLastChild: false });
+    const children = childrenByParent.get(device.id) ?? [];
+    children.forEach((child, index) => {
+      result.push({
+        device: child,
+        isChild: true,
+        isLastChild: index === children.length - 1,
+      });
+    });
+  }
+  return result;
+};
+
 export type DeviceEntityDisplayLookup = Record<
   string,
   EntityRegistryDisplayEntry[]
@@ -146,15 +258,13 @@ export const updateDeviceRegistryEntry = (
     ...updates,
   });
 
-export const removeConfigEntryFromDevice = (
+export const removeDeviceFromRegistry = (
   hass: HomeAssistant,
-  deviceId: string,
-  configEntryId: string
+  deviceId: string
 ) =>
-  hass.callWS<DeviceRegistryEntry>({
-    type: "config/device_registry/remove_config_entry",
+  hass.callWS<null>({
+    type: "config/device_registry/remove",
     device_id: deviceId,
-    config_entry_id: configEntryId,
   });
 
 export const sortDeviceRegistryByName = (

src/data/energy.ts

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import {
 import type { DateRange } from "../common/datetime/calc_date_range";
 import { calcDateRange } from "../common/datetime/calc_date_range";
 import { formatTime24h } from "../common/datetime/format_time";
+import { DEFAULT_ENTITY_NAME } from "../common/entity/compute_entity_name_display";
 import { formatNumber } from "../common/number/format_number";
 import { normalizeValueBySIPrefix } from "../common/number/normalize-by-si-prefix";
 import { groupBy } from "../common/util/group-by";
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ import type {
 import {
   fetchStatistics,
   getDisplayUnit,
+  getStatisticLabel,
   getStatisticMetadata,
   VOLUME_UNITS,
 } from "./recorder";
@@ -311,6 +313,59 @@ export interface EnergySourceByType {
 export const energySourcesByType = (prefs: EnergyPreferences) =>
   groupBy(prefs.energy_sources, (item) => item.type) as EnergySourceByType;
 
+/**
+ * Display name of a configured statistic. A name set by the user always wins;
+ * otherwise the entity is named the same way the rest of the UI names
+ * entities, so devices sharing an entity name stay distinguishable.
+ * Statistics without an entity (external or removed) keep the statistic label.
+ */
+export const computeEnergyLabel = (
+  hass: HomeAssistant,
+  statisticId: string,
+  statisticsMetaData?: StatisticsMetaData,
+  customName?: string
+): string => {
+  if (customName) {
+    return customName;
+  }
+
+  const stateObj = hass.states[statisticId];
+
+  if (stateObj) {
+    return hass.formatEntityName(stateObj, DEFAULT_ENTITY_NAME);
+  }
+
+  return getStatisticLabel(hass, statisticId, statisticsMetaData);
+};
+
+/**
+ * Device labels keyed by statistic id. Cards that show live power or flow
+ * key their nodes by `stat_rate` instead of `stat_consumption`; devices
+ * without the requested statistic are left out.
+ */
+export const computeEnergyDeviceLabels = (
+  hass: HomeAssistant,
+  devices: DeviceConsumptionEnergyPreference[],
+  statsMetadata?: Record<string, StatisticsMetaData>,
+  statisticKey: "stat_consumption" | "stat_rate" = "stat_consumption"
+): Record<string, string> => {
+  const labels: Record<string, string> = {};
+
+  for (const device of devices) {
+    const statisticId = device[statisticKey];
+    if (statisticId) {
+      labels[statisticId] = computeEnergyLabel(
+        hass,
+        statisticId,
+        statsMetadata?.[statisticId],
+        device.name
+      );
+    }
+  }
+
+  return labels;
+};
+
 export interface EnergyData {
   start: Date;
   end?: Date;

src/data/frontend.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 import type { Connection } from "home-assistant-js-websocket";
-import type { Condition } from "../panels/lovelace/common/validate-condition";
 import type { ShortcutItem } from "./home_shortcuts";
 
 export interface SurveyInteraction {
@@ -36,18 +35,6 @@ export interface HomeFrontendSystemData {
   shortcuts?: ShortcutItem[];
 }
 
-export interface SecurityAlertEntityConfig {
-  entity: string;
-  color?: string;
-  pulse?: boolean;
-  visibility?: Condition[];
-}
-
-export interface SecurityFrontendSystemData {
-  alert_entities?: SecurityAlertEntityConfig[];
-  favorite_entities?: string[];
-}
-
 export interface EnergyFrontendSystemData {
   // Stable "<view>.<card-type>" keys of energy dashboard cards the user has
   // hidden. An absent key or array means nothing is hidden (all cards visible),
@@ -64,7 +51,6 @@ declare global {
     core: CoreFrontendSystemData;
     home: HomeFrontendSystemData;
     energy: EnergyFrontendSystemData;
-    security: SecurityFrontendSystemData;
   }
 }
 

src/data/hassio/host.ts

@@ -126,11 +126,18 @@ export const listDatadisks = async (
     timeout: null,
   });
 
-export const fetchHostDisksUsage = async (hass: HomeAssistant) =>
+// `disk` is "default" for the data disk, or a mount name. Omitting maxDepth
+// leaves the depth to the Supervisor, which defaults per target — walking a
+// mount costs a round trip per directory, so mounts want no depth at all.
+export const fetchHostDisksUsage = async (
+  hass: HomeAssistant,
+  disk = "default",
+  maxDepth?: number
+) =>
   hass.callWS<HostDisksUsage>({
     type: "supervisor/api",
-    endpoint: "/host/disks/default/usage",
+    endpoint: `/host/disks/${disk}/usage`,
     method: "get",
     timeout: 3600, // seconds. This can take a while
-    params: { max_depth: 3 },
+    ...(maxDepth === undefined ? {} : { params: { max_depth: maxDepth } }),
   });

src/data/logbook.ts

@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ export const getLogbookDataForContext = async (
 ): Promise<LogbookEntry[]> =>
   getLogbookDataFromServer(hass, startDate, undefined, undefined, contextId);
 
-const getLogbookDataFromServer = (
+export const getLogbookDataFromServer = (
   hass: HomeAssistant,
   startDate: string,
   endDate?: string,

src/data/lovelace/config/types.ts

@@ -2,12 +2,15 @@ import type { Connection } from "home-assistant-js-websocket";
 import type { HomeAssistant } from "../../../types";
 import type { LovelaceResource } from "../resource";
 import type { LovelaceStrategyConfig } from "./strategy";
-import type { LovelaceViewRawConfig } from "./view";
+import type {
+  LovelaceDashboardBackgroundConfig,
+  LovelaceViewRawConfig,
+} from "./view";
 
 export interface LovelaceDashboardBaseConfig {}
 
 export interface LovelaceConfig extends LovelaceDashboardBaseConfig {
-  background?: string;
+  background?: LovelaceDashboardBackgroundConfig;
   views: LovelaceViewRawConfig[];
 }
 

src/data/lovelace/config/view.ts

@@ -31,6 +31,9 @@ export interface LovelaceViewBackgroundConfig {
   attachment?: "scroll" | "fixed";
 }
 
+export type LovelaceDashboardBackgroundConfig =
+  string | LovelaceViewBackgroundConfig;
+
 export interface LovelaceViewHeaderConfig {
   card?: LovelaceCardConfig;
   layout?: "start" | "center" | "responsive";
@@ -60,7 +63,7 @@ export interface LovelaceBaseViewConfig {
   show_icon_and_title?: boolean;
   theme?: string;
   panel?: boolean;
-  background?: string | LovelaceViewBackgroundConfig;
+  background?: LovelaceDashboardBackgroundConfig;
   visible?: boolean | ShowViewConfig[];
   subview?: boolean;
   back_path?: string;