8.7 KiB

title description ha_category ha_release ha_quality_scale ha_domain ha_iot_class ha_platforms ha_integration_type related
Manual Alarm control panel Instructions on how to integrate manual alarms into Home Assistant.
Alarm
Helper
0.7.6 internal manual Calculated
alarm_control_panel
helper
docs title
/docs/configuration/ Configuration file

The manual alarm control panel {% term integration %} enables you to create an alarm system in Home Assistant.

Configuration

To enable this {% term integration %}, add the following lines to your {% term "configuration.yaml" %} file. {% include integrations/restart_ha_after_config_inclusion.md %}

# Example configuration.yaml entry
alarm_control_panel:
  - platform: manual

{% configuration %} name: description: The name of the alarm. required: false type: string default: HA Alarm unique_id: description: Create a unique id for the entity. required: false type: string code: description: > If defined, specifies a code to enable or disable the alarm in the frontend. Only one of code and code_template can be specified. required: exclusive type: string code_template: description: > If defined, returns a code to enable or disable the alarm in the frontend; an empty string disables checking the code. Inside the template, the variables from_state and to_state identify the current and desired state. Only one of code and code_template can be specified. required: exclusive type: string code_arm_required: description: If true, the code is required to arm the alarm. required: false type: boolean default: true delay_time: description: The time in seconds of the 'pending' state before triggering the alarm. required: false type: integer default: 60 arming_time: description: The time in seconds of the 'arming' state before effecting a state change. required: false type: integer default: 60 trigger_time: description: The time in seconds of the 'triggered' state in which the alarm is firing. required: false type: integer default: 120 disarm_after_trigger: description: If true, the alarm will automatically disarm after it has been triggered instead of returning to the previous state. required: false type: boolean default: false arming_states: description: Limit the supported arming states. required: false type: list default: armed_away, armed_home, armed_night, armed_vacation, armed_custom_bypass armed_custom_bypass/armed_home/armed_away/armed_night/armed_vacation/disarmed/triggered: description: State specific settings required: false type: list keys: delay_time: description: State specific setting for delay_time (all states except triggered) required: false type: integer arming_time: description: State specific setting for arming_time (all states except disarmed and triggered) required: false type: integer trigger_time: description: State specific setting for trigger_time (all states except triggered) required: false type: integer {% endconfiguration %}

State machine

The state machine of the manual alarm integration is complex but powerful. The transitions are timed according to three values, delay_time, arming_time and trigger_time. The values in turn can come from the default configuration variable or from a state-specific override.

When the alarm is armed, its state first goes to arming for a number of seconds equal to the destination state's arming_time, and then transitions to one of the "armed" states. Note that code_template never receives "arming" in the to_state variable; instead, to_state contains the state which the user has requested. However, from_state can contain "arming".

When the alarm is triggered, its state goes to pending for a number of seconds equal to the previous state's delay_time. Then the alarm transitions to the "triggered" states. The code is never checked when triggering the alarm, so the to_state variable of code_template cannot ever contain "triggered" either; again, from_state can contain "triggered".

The alarm remains in the "triggered" state for a number of seconds equal to the previous state's trigger_time. Then, depending on disarm_after_trigger, it goes back to either the previous state or disarmed. If the previous state's trigger_time is zero, the transition to "triggered" is entirely blocked and the alarm remains in the armed state.

Each of the settings is useful in different scenarios. arming_time gives you some time to leave the building (for "armed" states).

delay_time can be used to allow some time to disarm the alarm, with flexibility. For example, you could specify a delay time for the "armed away" state, in order to avoid triggering the alarm while the garage door opens, but not for the "armed home" state.

trigger_time is useful to disable the alarm when disarmed, but it can also be used for example to sound the siren for a shorter time during the night.

Examples

In the configuration example below:

  • The only arming states allowed are armed_away and armed_home.
  • The disarmed state never triggers the alarm.
  • The armed_home state will leave no time to leave the building or disarm the alarm.
  • The other states will give 30 seconds to leave the building before triggering the alarm, and 20 seconds to disarm the alarm when coming back.
# Example configuration.yaml entry
alarm_control_panel:
  - platform: manual
    name: Home Alarm
    unique_id: a_very_unique_id
    code: "1234"
    arming_time: 30
    delay_time: 20
    trigger_time: 4
    arming_states:
      - armed_away
      - armed_home
    disarmed:
      trigger_time: 0
    armed_home:
      arming_time: 0
      delay_time: 0

In the rest of this section, you find some real-life examples on how to use this panel.

Sensors

Using sensors to trigger the alarm.

automation:
- alias: 'Trigger alarm while armed away'
  triggers:
    - trigger: state
      entity_id: sensor.pir1
      to: "active"
    - trigger: state
      entity_id: sensor.pir2
      to: "active"
    - trigger: state
      entity_id: sensor.door
      to: "open"
    - trigger: state
      entity_id: sensor.window
      to: "open"
  conditions:
    - condition: state
      entity_id: alarm_control_panel.home_alarm
      state: armed_away
  actions:
    - action: alarm_control_panel.alarm_trigger
      target:
        entity_id: alarm_control_panel.home_alarm

Sending a notification when the alarm is triggered.

automation:
  - alias: 'Send notification when alarm triggered'
    triggers:
      - trigger: state
        entity_id: alarm_control_panel.home_alarm
        to: "triggered"
    actions:
      - action: notify.notify
        data:
          message: "ALARM! The alarm has been triggered"

Disarming the alarm when the door is properly unlocked.

automation:
  - alias: 'Disarm alarm when door unlocked by keypad'
    triggers:
      - trigger: state
        entity_id: sensor.front_door_lock_alarm_type
        to: "19"
        # many z-wave locks use Alarm Type 19 for 'Unlocked by Keypad'
    actions:
      - action: alarm_control_panel.alarm_disarm
        target:
          entity_id: alarm_control_panel.home_alarm

Sending a Notification when the Alarm is Armed (Away/Home), Disarmed and in Pending Status

{% raw %}

- alias: 'Send notification when alarm is Disarmed'
  triggers:
    - trigger: state
      entity_id: alarm_control_panel.home_alarm
      to: "disarmed"
  actions:
    - action: notify.notify
      data:
        message: "ALARM! The alarm is Disarmed at {{ states('sensor.date_time') }}"
- alias: 'Send notification when alarm is in pending status'
  triggers:
    - trigger: state
      entity_id: alarm_control_panel.home_alarm
      to: "pending"
  actions:
    - action: notify.notify
      data:
        message: "ALARM! The alarm is in pending status at {{ states('sensor.date_time') }}"
- alias: 'Send notification when alarm is Armed in Away mode'
  triggers:
    - trigger: state
      entity_id: alarm_control_panel.home_alarm
      to: "armed_away"
  actions:
    - action: notify.notify
      data:
        message: "ALARM! The alarm is armed in Away mode {{ states('sensor.date_time') }}"
- alias: 'Send notification when alarm is Armed in Home mode'
  triggers:
    - trigger: state
      entity_id: alarm_control_panel.home_alarm
      to: "armed_home"
  actions:
    - action: notify.notify
      data:
        # Using multi-line notation allows for easier quoting
        message: >
          ALARM! The alarm is armed in Home mode {{ states('sensor.date_time') }}

{% endraw %}