home-assistant.io/source/_components/sensor.http.markdown

layout	title	description	date	sidebar	comments	sharing	footer	logo	ha_category	ha_release	ha_iot_class
page	HTTP Sensor	Instructions how to integrate HTTP sensors within Home Assistant.	2016-02-05 12:15	true	false	true	true	http.png	Sensor	pre 0.7	Local Push

The HTTP sensor is dynamically created with the first request that is made to its URL. You don't have to define it in the configuration first.

The sensor will then exist as long as Home Assistant is running. After a restart of Home Assistant the sensor will be gone until it is triggered again.

The URL for a sensor looks like the example below:

http://IP_ADDRESS:8123/api/states/sensor.DEVICE_NAME

You should choose a unique device name (DEVICE_NAME) to avoid clashes with other devices.

The JSON payload must contain the new state and should include the unit of measurement and a friendly name. The friendly name is used in the frontend to name the sensor.

{"state": "20", "attributes": {"unit_of_measurement": "°C", "friendly_name": "Bathroom Temperature"}}

For a quick test, curl can be useful to "simulate" a device.

$ curl -X POST -H "x-ha-access: YOUR_PASSWORD" \
       -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
       -d '{"state": "20", "attributes": {"unit_of_measurement": "°C", "friendly_name": "Bathroom Temp"}}' \
       http://localhost:8123/api/states/sensor.bathroom_temperature

You can then use curl again to retrieve the current sensor state and verify the sensor is working.

$ curl -X GET -H "x-ha-access: YOUR_PASSWORD" \
       -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
       http://localhost:8123/api/states/sensor.bathroom_temperature
{
    "attributes": {
        "friendly_name": "Bathroom Temp",
        "unit_of_measurement": "\u00b0C"
    },
    "entity_id": "sensor.bathroom_temperature",
    "last_changed": "09:46:17 06-02-2016",
    "last_updated": "09:48:46 06-02-2016",
    "state": "20"
}

For more examples please visit the HTTP Binary Sensor page.