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Integrating your water usage | Learn how to add information about your water usage to Home Assistant home energy management. |
Home Assistant allows you to track your water usage in the home energy management too.
Although water usage is not strictly "energy", it is still a valuable resource to track and monitor as it is often tightly coupled with energy usage (like gas). Additionally, it can help you reduce your ecological footprint by using less water.
Hardware
Home Assistant will need to know the amount of water that is being consumed to be able to track usage. Several water metering (fluid flow rate sensor device) hardware options are available to do this. Depending on your setup, the required hardware is provided by your public water utility company, or you may need to buy your own.
Some hardware with water meters may also provide additional practical functions or sensors, such as valve, for example, for controlling water shutoff, or temperature and pressure (to enable freeze alarms).
We have the following integrations available for existing products that can provide information about water usage:
There are also products for water usage monitoring that are based on existing common IoT protocol standards:
Alternatively, the following shops sell ESPHome-based devices, that use a proximity sensor to detect a rotating magnet in your water meter and use that pulse to count each liter of water used.
- S0tool ("Made for ESPHome" approved)
- Waterlezer dongle (Dutch)
- Slimme Watermeter Gateway (Dutch)
- watermeterkit.nl (Dutch)
Alternatively, the following shops sell ESPHome-based devices that use a 3-phase light sensor to detect a rotating disk in your water meter and convert this to the amount of water used in milliliters (ml).
Maybe you like to build one yourself?
- Pieter Brinkman has quite a nice blog article on how to create your own water sensor using ESPHome, or build a water meter that works with the P1 Monitor integration.
- AI-on-the-edge-device is a project running on an ESP32-CAM and can be fully integrated into Home Assistant using the Home Assistant Discovery Functionality of MQTT. It digitalizes your gas/water/electricity meter display and provides its data in various ways.
- watermeter running classic OCR and statistical pattern recognition on any system supporting Docker
If you manually integrate your sensors, for example, using the MQTT or RESTful integrations: Make sure you set and provide the device_class
, state_class
, and unit_of_measurement
for those sensors.
For any of the above-listed options, make sure it actually works with the type of water meter you have before getting one.