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page Modbus Instructions on how to integrate Modbus within Home Assistant. 2015-04-25 9:16 true false true true modbus.png Hub pre 0.7 Local Push

Modbus is a serial communication protocol to control PLCs (Programmable logic controller). It currently supports sensors and switches which can be controlled over serial, TCP, and UDP connections.

{% linkable_title Configuration %}

To add modbus to your installation, add the following to your configuration.yaml file:

For a network connection:

# Example configuration.yaml entry for a TCP connection
modbus:
  type: tcp
  host: IP_ADDRESS
  port: 2020

Configuration variables:

  • type (Required): Type of the connection to Modbus. Possible values are:
    • tcp: Modbus TCP protocol according to "MODBUS Messaging Implementation Guide version 1.0b" provided by Schneider Automation,
    • udp: Modbus TCP form, but using UDP for transport (removes the overheads required for TCP),
    • rtuovertcp: Modbus RTU message transmitted with a TCP/IP wrapper and sent over a network instead of serial lines.
  • host (Required): The IP address of your Modbus device, eg. 192.168.1.1.
  • port (Required): The port for the communication.
  • timeout (Optional): Timeout for slave response in seconds. (default: 3)

For a serial connection:

# Example configuration.yaml entry for a serial connection
modbus:
  type: serial
  method: rtu
  port: /dev/ttyUSB0
  baudrate: 9600
  stopbits: 1
  bytesize: 8
  parity: N

Configuration variables:

  • type (Required): Type of the connection to Modbus.
  • method (Required): Method of the connection to Modbus.
  • port (Required): The port where your Modbus device is connected to your Home Assistant host.
  • baudrate (Required): The speed for the serial connection.
  • stopbits (Required): The stopbits for the serial connection.
  • bytesize (Required): The bytesize for the serial connection.
  • parity (Required): The parity for the serial connection.
  • timeout (Optional): Timeout for slave response in seconds. (default: 3)

{% linkable_title Services %}

Service Description
write_register Write register. Requires unit, address and value fields. value can be either single value or an array

{% linkable_title Building on top of Modbus %}