home-assistant.io/source/_components/sensor.airvisual.markdown
Aaron Bach fbfc38bd88 Adds documentation for the proposed AirVisual sensor platform (#3321)
* Adds documentation for the proposed AirVisual sensor platform

* Fixed small typo
2017-09-09 00:43:41 -07:00

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4.3 KiB
Markdown

---
layout: page
title: "AirVisual"
description: "Instructions on how to use AirVisual data within Home Assistant"
date: 2017-09-06 12:15
sidebar: true
comments: false
sharing: true
footer: true
logo: airvisual.jpg
ha_category: Health
ha_release: 0.53
ha_iot_class: "Cloud Polling"
---
The `airvisual` sensor platform queries the [AirVisual](https://airvisual.com/) API for air quality
data on the nearest city to a latitude and longitude. The resulting information
creates sensors for the Air Quality Index (AQI), the human-friendly air quality
level, and the main pollutant of that area. Sensors that conform to either/both
the [U.S. and Chinese air quality standards](http://www.clm.com/publication.cfm?ID=366) can be created.
This platform requires an AirVisual API key, which can be obtained [here](https://airvisual.com/api). Note
that the platform was designed using the "Community" package; the "Startup"
and "Enterprise" package keys should continue to function, but actual results
may vary (or not work at all).
<p class='note warning'>
The "Community" API key is limited to 10,000 calls per month. In order to leave
a buffer, the `airvisual` platform queries the API every 10 minutes.
</p>
## {% linkable_title Configuring the Platform %}
To enable this platform, add the following lines to your `configuration.yaml`
file:
```yaml
sensor:
- platform: airvisual
api_key: abc123
monitored_conditions:
- us
- cn
latitude: 42.81212
longitude: 108.12422
radius: 500
```
Configuration variables:
- **api_key** (*Required*): your AirVisual API key
- **monitored_conditions** (*Required*): the air quality standard(s) to use
(`us` for U.S., `cn` for Chinese)
- **latitude** (*Optional*): the latitude to monitor; if excluded, the latitude
defined in `configuration.yaml` will be used
- **longitude** (*Optional*): the longitude to monitor; if excluded, the longitude
defined in `configuration.yaml` will be used
- **radius** (*Optional*): the radius (in meters) around the latitude/longitude to
search for the nearest city; defaults to `1000`
## {% linkable_title Sensor Types %}
When configured, the platform will create three sensors for each configured
air quality standard:
### Air Quality Index
**Description:** This sensor displays a numeric air quality index (AQI), a metric
for the overall "health" of the air.
**Example Sensor Name:** `sensor.chinese_air_quality_index`
**Example Sensor Value:** `32`
**Explanation:**
AQI | Status | Description
------- | :----------------: | ----------
0 - 50 | **Good** | Air quality is considered satisfactory, and air pollution poses little or no risk
51 - 100 | **Moderate** | Air quality is acceptable; however, for some pollutants there may be a moderate health concern for a very small number of people who are unusually sensitive to air pollution
101 - 150 | **Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups** | Members of sensitive groups may experience health effects. The general public is not likely to be affected
151 - 200 | **Unhealthy** | Everyone may begin to experience health effects; members of sensitive groups may experience more serious health effects
201 - 300 | **Very unhealthy** | Health warnings of emergency conditions. The entire population is more likely to be affected
301+ | **Hazardous** | Health alert: everyone may experience more serious health effects
### Air Polution Level
**Description:** This sensor displays the associated `Status` (from the above
table) for the current AQI.
**Sample Sensor Name:** `sensor.us_air_pollution_level`
**Example Sensor Value:** `Moderate`
### Main Pollutant
**Description:** This sensor displays the pollutant whose value is currently
highest.
**Sample Sensor Name:** `sensor.us_main_pollutant`
**Example Sensor Value:** `PM2.5`
**Explanation:**
Pollutant | Symbol | More Info
------- | :----------------: | ----------
Particulate (<= 2.5 μm) | PM2.5 | [EPA: Particulate Matter (PM) Pollution ](https://www.epa.gov/pm-pollution)
Particulate (<= 10 μm) | PM10 | [EPA: Particulate Matter (PM) Pollution ](https://www.epa.gov/pm-pollution)
Ozone | O | [EPA: Ozone Pollution](https://www.epa.gov/ozone-pollution)
Sulpher Dioxide | SO2 | [EPA: Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) Pollution](https://www.epa.gov/so2-pollution)
Carbon Monoxide | CO | [EPA: Carbon Monoxide (CO) Pollution in Outdoor Air](https://www.epa.gov/co-pollution)