14 KiB
title | description | ha_category | ha_release | ha_iot_class | ha_domain | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MQTT Humidifier | Instructions on how to integrate MQTT humidifiers into Home Assistant. |
|
2021.8 | Configurable | mqtt |
The mqtt
humidifier platform lets you control your MQTT enabled humidifiers.
Configuration
In an ideal scenario, the MQTT device will have a state_topic
to publish state changes. If these messages are published with a RETAIN
flag, the MQTT humidifier will receive an instant state update after subscription and will start with the correct state. Otherwise, the initial state of the humidifier will be unknown
. A MQTT device can reset the current state to unknown
using a None
payload.
When a state_topic
is not available, the humidifier will work in optimistic mode. In this mode, the humidifier will immediately change state after every command. Otherwise, the humidifier will wait for state confirmation from the device (message from state_topic
). The initial state is set to False
/ off
in optimistic mode.
Optimistic mode can be forced even if a state_topic
is available. Try to enable it if you are experiencing incorrect humidifier operation.
To enable MQTT humidifiers in your installation, add the following to your {% term "configuration.yaml
" %} file:
# Example configuration.yaml entry
mqtt:
- humidifier:
command_topic: "bedroom_humidifier/on/set"
target_humidity_command_topic: "bedroom_humidifier/humidity/set"
{% configuration %}
action_template:
description: A template to render the value received on the action_topic
with.
required: false
type: template
action_topic:
description: >-
The MQTT topic to subscribe for changes of the current action.
Valid values: off
, humidifying
, drying
, idle
required: false
type: string
availability:
description: A list of MQTT topics subscribed to receive availability (online/offline) updates. Must not be used together with availability_topic
.
required: false
type: list
keys:
payload_available:
description: The payload that represents the available state.
required: false
type: string
default: online
payload_not_available:
description: The payload that represents the unavailable state.
required: false
type: string
default: offline
topic:
description: An MQTT topic subscribed to receive availability (online/offline) updates.
required: true
type: string
value_template:
description: "Defines a template to extract device's availability from the topic
. To determine the devices's availability result of this template will be compared to payload_available
and payload_not_available
."
required: false
type: template
availability_mode:
description: When availability
is configured, this controls the conditions needed to set the entity to available
. Valid entries are all
, any
, and latest
. If set to all
, payload_available
must be received on all configured availability topics before the entity is marked as online. If set to any
, payload_available
must be received on at least one configured availability topic before the entity is marked as online. If set to latest
, the last payload_available
or payload_not_available
received on any configured availability topic controls the availability.
required: false
type: string
default: latest
availability_template:
description: "Defines a template to extract device's availability from the availability_topic
. To determine the devices's availability result of this template will be compared to payload_available
and payload_not_available
."
required: false
type: template
availability_topic:
description: The MQTT topic subscribed to receive availability (online/offline) updates. Must not be used together with availability
.
required: false
type: string
current_humidity_template:
description: A template with which the value received on current_humidity_topic
will be rendered.
required: false
type: template
current_humidity_topic:
description: The MQTT topic on which to listen for the current humidity. A "None"
value received will reset the current humidity. Empty values ('''
) will be ignored.
required: false
type: string
command_template:
description: Defines a template to generate the payload to send to command_topic
.
required: false
type: template
command_topic:
description: The MQTT topic to publish commands to change the humidifier state.
required: true
type: string
device:
description: "Information about the device this humidifier is a part of to tie it into the device registry. Only works when unique_id
is set. At least one of identifiers or connections must be present to identify the device."
required: false
type: map
keys:
configuration_url:
description: 'A link to the webpage that can manage the configuration of this device. Can be either an http://
, https://
or an internal homeassistant://
URL.'
required: false
type: string
connections:
description: 'A list of connections of the device to the outside world as a list of tuples [connection_type, connection_identifier]
. For example the MAC address of a network interface: "connections": [["mac", "02:5b:26:a8:dc:12"]]
.'
required: false
type: list
hw_version:
description: The hardware version of the device.
required: false
type: string
identifiers:
description: A list of IDs that uniquely identify the device. For example a serial number.
required: false
type: [string, list]
manufacturer:
description: The manufacturer of the device.
required: false
type: string
model:
description: The model of the device.
required: false
type: string
model_id:
description: The model identifier of the device.
required: false
type: string
name:
description: The name of the device.
required: false
type: string
serial_number:
description: "The serial number of the device."
required: false
type: string
suggested_area:
description: 'Suggest an area if the device isn’t in one yet.'
required: false
type: string
sw_version:
description: The firmware version of the device.
required: false
type: string
via_device:
description: 'Identifier of a device that routes messages between this device and Home Assistant. Examples of such devices are hubs, or parent devices of a sub-device. This is used to show device topology in Home Assistant.'
required: false
type: string
device_class:
description: The device class of the MQTT device. Must be either humidifier
, dehumidifier
or null
.
required: false
type: string
default: humidifier
enabled_by_default:
description: Flag which defines if the entity should be enabled when first added.
required: false
type: boolean
default: true
encoding:
description: The encoding of the payloads received and published messages. Set to ""
to disable decoding of incoming payload.
required: false
type: string
default: "utf-8"
entity_category:
description: The category of the entity.
required: false
type: string
entity_picture:
description: "Picture URL for the entity."
required: false
type: string
icon:
description: "Icon for the entity."
required: false
type: icon
json_attributes_template:
description: "Defines a template to extract the JSON dictionary from messages received on the json_attributes_topic
. Usage example can be found in MQTT sensor documentation."
required: false
type: template
json_attributes_topic:
description: The MQTT topic subscribed to receive a JSON dictionary payload and then set as sensor attributes. Usage example can be found in MQTT sensor documentation.
required: false
type: string
max_humidity:
description: The minimum target humidity percentage that can be set.
required: false
type: float
default: 100
min_humidity:
description: The maximum target humidity percentage that can be set.
required: false
type: float
default: 0
name:
description: The name of the humidifier. Can be set to null
if only the device name is relevant.
required: false
type: string
default: MQTT humidifier
object_id:
description: Used instead of name
for automatic generation of entity_id
required: false
type: string
optimistic:
description: Flag that defines if humidifier works in optimistic mode
required: false
type: boolean
default: "true
if no state topic defined, else false
."
payload_available:
description: The payload that represents the available state.
required: false
type: string
default: online
payload_not_available:
description: The payload that represents the unavailable state.
required: false
type: string
default: offline
payload_off:
description: The payload that represents the stop state.
required: false
type: string
default: "OFF"
payload_on:
description: The payload that represents the running state.
required: false
type: string
default: "ON"
payload_reset_humidity:
description: A special payload that resets the target_humidity
state attribute to an unknown
state when received at the target_humidity_state_topic
. When received at current_humidity_topic
it will reset the current humidity state.
required: false
type: string
default: '"None"'
payload_reset_mode:
description: A special payload that resets the mode
state attribute to an unknown
state when received at the mode_state_topic
.
required: false
type: string
default: '"None"'
target_humidity_command_template:
description: Defines a template to generate the payload to send to target_humidity_command_topic
.
required: false
type: template
target_humidity_command_topic:
description: The MQTT topic to publish commands to change the humidifier target humidity state based on a percentage.
required: true
type: string
target_humidity_state_topic:
description: The MQTT topic subscribed to receive humidifier target humidity.
required: false
type: string
target_humidity_state_template:
description: Defines a template to extract a value for the humidifier target_humidity
state.
required: false
type: template
mode_command_template:
description: Defines a template to generate the payload to send to mode_command_topic
.
required: false
type: template
mode_command_topic:
description: The MQTT topic to publish commands to change the mode
on the humidifier. This attribute ust be configured together with the modes
attribute.
required: false
type: string
mode_state_topic:
description: The MQTT topic subscribed to receive the humidifier mode
.
required: false
type: string
mode_state_template:
description: Defines a template to extract a value for the humidifier mode
state.
required: false
type: template
modes:
description: List of available modes this humidifier is capable of running at. Common examples include normal
, eco
, away
, boost
, comfort
, home
, sleep
, auto
and baby
. These examples offer built-in translations but other custom modes are allowed as well. This attribute ust be configured together with the mode_command_topic
attribute.
required: false
type: [list]
default: []
platform:
description: Must be humidifier
. Only allowed and required in MQTT auto discovery device messages.
required: true
type: string
qos:
description: The maximum QoS level to be used when receiving and publishing messages.
required: false
type: integer
default: 0
retain:
description: If the published message should have the retain flag on or not.
required: false
type: boolean
default: true
state_topic:
description: The MQTT topic subscribed to receive state updates. A "None" payload resets to an unknown
state. An empty payload is ignored. Valid state payloads are OFF
and ON
. Custom OFF
and ON
values can be set with the payload_off
and payload_on
config options.
required: false
type: string
state_value_template:
description: "Defines a template to extract a value from the state."
required: false
type: template
unique_id:
description: An ID that uniquely identifies this humidifier. If two humidifiers have the same unique ID, Home Assistant will raise an exception. Required when used with device-based discovery.
required: false
type: string
{% endconfiguration %}
{% important %}
Make sure that your topics match exactly. some-topic/
and some-topic
are different topics.
{% endimportant %}
Examples
In this section you find some real-life examples of how to use this humidifier.
Full configuration
The example below shows a full configuration for a MQTT humidifier including modes.
{% raw %}
# Example configuration.yaml
mqtt:
- humidifier:
name: "Bedroom humidifier"
device_class: "humidifier"
state_topic: "bedroom_humidifier/on/state"
action_topic: "bedroom_humidifier/action"
command_topic: "bedroom_humidifier/on/set"
current_humidity_topic: "bedroom_humidifier/humidity/current"
target_humidity_command_topic: "bedroom_humidifier/humidity/set"
target_humidity_state_topic: "bedroom_humidifier/humidity/state"
mode_state_topic: "bedroom_humidifier/mode/state"
mode_command_topic: "bedroom_humidifier/preset/preset_mode"
modes:
- "normal"
- "eco"
- "away"
- "boost"
- "comfort"
- "home"
- "sleep"
- "auto"
- "baby"
qos: 0
payload_on: "true"
payload_off: "false"
min_humidity: 30
max_humidity: 80
{% endraw %}