4.9 KiB

title, description, ha_category, ha_release, ha_iot_class, ha_config_flow, ha_codeowners, ha_domain, ha_platforms
title description ha_category ha_release ha_iot_class ha_config_flow ha_codeowners ha_domain ha_platforms
OpenUV Instructions on how to integrate OpenUV within Home Assistant.
Health
Binary Sensor
Sensor
0.76 Cloud Polling true
@bachya
openuv
binary_sensor
sensor

The openuv integration displays UV and Ozone data from openuv.io.

The guidelines within this documentation constitute estimates and are intended to help informed decision making. They should not replace analysis, advice or diagnosis from a trained medical professional.

Generating an API Key

To generate an API key, simply log in to the OpenUV website.

Beginning February 1, 2019, the "Limited" plan (which is what new users are given by default) is limited to 50 API requests per day. Because different API plans and locations will have different requirements, the `openuv` component does not automatically query the API for new data after it initially loads. To request new data, the `update_data` service may be used.
Each use of the `update_data` service will consume 2 API calls from the daily quota (since it performs the same tasks as back-to-back calls of the `update_uv_index_data` and the `update_protection_data` services).

{% include integrations/config_flow.md %}

Sensors

Name Type Value
Current Ozone Level Sensor ozone level in du (Dobson Units)
Current UV Index Sensor UV Index (numerical value)
Current UV Level Sensor UV Level (as literal)
Max UV Index Sensor max UV Index for the day (at solar noon)
Protection Window Binary Sensor whether sunblock protection should be used

Protection Window

The Protection Window binary sensor will be on when sunblock protection should be used.

By default, this occurs anytime the UV index is above 3.5. This behavior can be configured via the config entry options within the UI. Two parameters are given:

  • Starting UV index for the protection window: the UV index that, when passed, indicates protection should be utilized
  • Ending UV index for the protection window: the UV index that, when passed, indicates protection is no longer required

The Fitzpatrick Scale

The approximate number of minutes of a particular skin type can be exposed to the sun before burning/tanning starts is based on the Fitzpatrick scale.

OpenUV integration provide sensors for safe exposure time (in minutes) based on skin type:

  • Skin Type 1 Safe Exposure Time
  • Skin Type 2 Safe Exposure Time
  • Skin Type 3 Safe Exposure Time
  • Skin Type 4 Safe Exposure Time
  • Skin Type 5 Safe Exposure Time
  • Skin Type 6 Safe Exposure Time

Services

openuv.update_data

Perform an on-demand update of OpenUV data.

openuv.update_uv_index_data

Perform an on-demand update of OpenUV sensor data including current UV index, but not the uv_protection_window, saving an API call over update_data.

openuv.update_protection_data

Perform an on-demand update of OpenUV uv_protection_window data, but not the sensors, saving an API call.

Examples of Updating Data

One method to retrieve data every 30 minutes and still leave plenty of API key usage is to only retrieve data during the daytime:

automation:
  - alias: "Update OpenUV every 30 minutes during the daytime"
    trigger:
      platform: time_pattern
      minutes: "/30"
    condition:
      condition: and
      conditions:
        - condition: sun
          after: sunrise
        - condition: sun
          before: sunset
    action:
      service: openuv.update_data

Update the UV index data every 20 minutes while the sun is at least 10 degrees above the horizon:

{% raw %}

automation:
  - alias: "Update OpenUV every 20 minutes while the sun is at least 10 degrees above the horizon"
    trigger:
      platform: time_pattern
      minutes: "/20"
    condition:
      condition: numeric_state
      entity_id: sun.sun
      value_template: "{{ state.attributes.elevation }}"
      above: 10
    action:
      service: openuv.update_uv_index_data

{% endraw %}

Update the protection window once a day:

automation:
  - alias: "Update OpenUV protection window once a day"
    trigger:
      platform: time
      at: "02:12:00"
    action:
      service: openuv.update_protection_data

Another method (useful when monitoring locations other than the Home Assistant latitude and longitude, in locations where there is a large amount of sunlight per day, etc.) might be to simply query the API less often:

automation:
  - alias: "Update OpenUV every hour (24 of 50 calls per day)"
    trigger:
      platform: time_pattern
      hours: "*"
    action:
      service: openuv.update_data