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* Revert "Revert "Add device based MQTT auto discovery (#31122)" (#33059)" This reverts commit ba80f8b73ac22fbfdb328cfd6cdad475e7aa187e. * Document `migrate_discovery` option * Add note that unique_id is required for device based discovery * Rework docs for different use of migrate_discovery option flag * Follow up from code-review * Re-using discovery_id is no longer required * Follow up on review * more follow up * More corrections * Add column * typo * Remove duplicate header * Clearify json example * changed abbreviation `cmps` and added abbreviation `p` * Update source/_integrations/mqtt.markdown Co-authored-by: coderabbitai[bot] <136622811+coderabbitai[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> * More follow up actions * Fix back ticks * Remove redundant header and redundant origing documentation --------- Co-authored-by: coderabbitai[bot] <136622811+coderabbitai[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
360 lines
14 KiB
Markdown
360 lines
14 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: "MQTT Alarm control panel"
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description: "Instructions on how to integrate MQTT capable alarm panels into Home Assistant."
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ha_category:
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- Alarm
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ha_release: 0.7.4
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ha_iot_class: Configurable
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ha_domain: mqtt
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related:
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- docs: /docs/configuration/
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title: Configuration file
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---
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The `mqtt` alarm panel {% term integration %} enables the possibility to control MQTT capable alarm panels. The Alarm icon will change state after receiving a new state from `state_topic`. If these messages are published with *RETAIN* flag, the MQTT alarm panel will receive an instant state update after subscription and will start with the correct state. Otherwise, the initial state will be `unknown`.
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The {% term integration %} will accept the following states from your Alarm Panel (in lower case):
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- `disarmed`
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- `armed_home`
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- `armed_away`
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- `armed_night`
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- `armed_vacation`
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- `armed_custom_bypass`
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- `pending`
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- `triggered`
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- `arming`
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- `disarming`
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The {% term integration %} can control your Alarm Panel by publishing to the `command_topic` when a user interacts with the Home Assistant frontend.
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## Configuration
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To enable this {% term integration %}, add the following lines to your {% term "`configuration.yaml`" %} file.
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{% include integrations/restart_ha_after_config_inclusion.md %}
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```yaml
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# Example configuration.yaml entry
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mqtt:
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- alarm_control_panel:
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state_topic: "home/alarm"
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command_topic: "home/alarm/set"
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```
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{% configuration %}
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availability:
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description: A list of MQTT topics subscribed to receive availability (online/offline) updates. Must not be used together with `availability_topic`.
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required: false
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type: list
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keys:
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payload_available:
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description: The payload that represents the available state.
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required: false
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type: string
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default: online
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payload_not_available:
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description: The payload that represents the unavailable state.
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required: false
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type: string
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default: offline
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topic:
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description: An MQTT topic subscribed to receive availability (online/offline) updates.
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required: true
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type: string
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value_template:
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description: "Defines a [template](/docs/configuration/templating/#using-templates-with-the-mqtt-integration) to extract device's availability from the `topic`. To determine the devices's availability result of this template will be compared to `payload_available` and `payload_not_available`."
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required: false
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type: template
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availability_mode:
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description: When `availability` is configured, this controls the conditions needed to set the entity to `available`. Valid entries are `all`, `any`, and `latest`. If set to `all`, `payload_available` must be received on all configured availability topics before the entity is marked as online. If set to `any`, `payload_available` must be received on at least one configured availability topic before the entity is marked as online. If set to `latest`, the last `payload_available` or `payload_not_available` received on any configured availability topic controls the availability.
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required: false
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type: string
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default: latest
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availability_template:
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description: "Defines a [template](/docs/configuration/templating/#using-templates-with-the-mqtt-integration) to extract device's availability from the `availability_topic`. To determine the devices's availability result of this template will be compared to `payload_available` and `payload_not_available`."
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required: false
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type: template
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availability_topic:
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description: The MQTT topic subscribed to receive availability (online/offline) updates. Must not be used together with `availability`.
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required: false
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type: string
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code:
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description: If defined, specifies a code to enable or disable the alarm in the frontend. Note that the code is validated locally and blocks sending MQTT messages to the remote device. For remote code validation, the code can be configured to either of the special values `REMOTE_CODE` (numeric code) or `REMOTE_CODE_TEXT` (text code). In this case, local code validation is bypassed but the frontend will still show a numeric or text code dialog. Use `command_template` to send the code to the remote device. Example configurations for remote code validation [can be found here](#configurations-with-remote-code-validation).
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required: false
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type: string
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code_arm_required:
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description: If true the code is required to arm the alarm. If false the code is not validated.
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required: false
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type: boolean
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default: true
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code_disarm_required:
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description: If true the code is required to disarm the alarm. If false the code is not validated.
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required: false
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type: boolean
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default: true
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code_trigger_required:
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description: If true the code is required to trigger the alarm. If false the code is not validated.
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required: false
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type: boolean
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default: true
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command_template:
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description: "The [template](/docs/configuration/templating/#using-templates-with-the-mqtt-integration) used for the command payload. Available variables: `action` and `code`."
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required: false
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type: template
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default: action
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command_topic:
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description: The MQTT topic to publish commands to change the alarm state.
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required: true
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type: string
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device:
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description: "Information about the device this alarm panel is a part of to tie it into the [device registry](https://developers.home-assistant.io/docs/en/device_registry_index.html). Only works when [`unique_id`](#unique_id) is set. At least one of identifiers or connections must be present to identify the device."
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required: false
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type: map
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keys:
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configuration_url:
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description: 'A link to the webpage that can manage the configuration of this device. Can be either an `http://`, `https://` or an internal `homeassistant://` URL.'
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required: false
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type: string
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connections:
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description: 'A list of connections of the device to the outside world as a list of tuples `[connection_type, connection_identifier]`. For example the MAC address of a network interface: `"connections": [["mac", "02:5b:26:a8:dc:12"]]`.'
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required: false
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type: list
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hw_version:
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description: The hardware version of the device.
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required: false
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type: string
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identifiers:
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description: "A list of IDs that uniquely identify the device. For example a serial number."
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required: false
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type: [list, string]
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manufacturer:
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description: "The manufacturer of the device."
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required: false
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type: string
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model:
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description: "The model of the device."
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required: false
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type: string
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model_id:
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description: The model identifier of the device.
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required: false
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type: string
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name:
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description: "The name of the device."
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required: false
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type: string
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serial_number:
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description: "The serial number of the device."
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required: false
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type: string
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suggested_area:
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description: 'Suggest an area if the device isn’t in one yet.'
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required: false
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type: string
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sw_version:
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description: "The firmware version of the device."
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required: false
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type: string
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via_device:
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description: "Identifier of a device that routes messages between this device and Home Assistant. Examples of such devices are hubs, or parent devices of a sub-device. This is used to show device topology in Home Assistant."
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required: false
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type: string
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enabled_by_default:
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description: Flag which defines if the entity should be enabled when first added.
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required: false
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type: boolean
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default: true
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encoding:
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description: The encoding of the payloads received and published messages. Set to `""` to disable decoding of incoming payload.
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required: false
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type: string
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default: "utf-8"
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entity_category:
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description: The [category](https://developers.home-assistant.io/docs/core/entity#generic-properties) of the entity.
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required: false
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type: string
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entity_picture:
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description: "Picture URL for the entity."
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required: false
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type: string
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icon:
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description: "[Icon](/docs/configuration/customizing-devices/#icon) for the entity."
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required: false
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type: icon
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json_attributes_template:
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description: "Defines a [template](/docs/configuration/templating/#using-templates-with-the-mqtt-integration) to extract the JSON dictionary from messages received on the `json_attributes_topic`. Usage example can be found in [MQTT sensor](/integrations/sensor.mqtt/#json-attributes-template-configuration) documentation."
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required: false
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type: template
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json_attributes_topic:
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description: The MQTT topic subscribed to receive a JSON dictionary payload and then set as sensor attributes. Usage example can be found in [MQTT sensor](/integrations/sensor.mqtt/#json-attributes-topic-configuration) documentation.
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required: false
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type: string
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name:
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description: The name of the alarm. Can be set to `null` if only the device name is relevant.
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required: false
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type: string
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default: MQTT Alarm
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object_id:
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description: Used instead of `name` for automatic generation of `entity_id`
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required: false
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type: string
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payload_arm_away:
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description: The payload to set armed-away mode on your Alarm Panel.
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required: false
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type: string
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default: ARM_AWAY
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payload_arm_home:
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description: The payload to set armed-home mode on your Alarm Panel.
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required: false
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type: string
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default: ARM_HOME
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payload_arm_night:
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description: The payload to set armed-night mode on your Alarm Panel.
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required: false
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type: string
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default: ARM_NIGHT
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payload_arm_vacation:
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description: The payload to set armed-vacation mode on your Alarm Panel.
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required: false
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type: string
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default: ARM_VACATION
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payload_arm_custom_bypass:
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description: The payload to set armed-custom-bypass mode on your Alarm Panel.
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required: false
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type: string
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default: ARM_CUSTOM_BYPASS
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payload_available:
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description: The payload that represents the available state.
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required: false
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type: string
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default: online
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payload_disarm:
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description: The payload to disarm your Alarm Panel.
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required: false
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type: string
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default: DISARM
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payload_not_available:
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description: The payload that represents the unavailable state.
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required: false
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type: string
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default: offline
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payload_trigger:
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description: The payload to trigger the alarm on your Alarm Panel.
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required: false
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type: string
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default: TRIGGER
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platform:
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description: Must be `alarm_control_panel`. Only allowed and required in [MQTT auto discovery device messages](/integrations/mqtt/#device-discovery-payload).
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required: true
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type: string
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qos:
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description: The maximum QoS level to be used when receiving and publishing messages.
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required: false
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type: integer
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default: 0
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retain:
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description: If the published message should have the retain flag on or not.
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required: false
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type: boolean
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default: false
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state_topic:
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description: "The MQTT topic subscribed to receive state updates. A \"None\" payload resets to an `unknown` state. An empty payload is ignored. Valid state payloads are: `armed_away`, `armed_custom_bypass`, `armed_home`, `armed_night`, `armed_vacation`, `arming`, `disarmed`, `disarming` `pending` and `triggered`."
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required: true
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type: string
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supported_features:
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description: A list of features that the alarm control panel supports. The available list options are `arm_home`, `arm_away`, `arm_night`, `arm_vacation`, `arm_custom_bypass`, and `trigger`.
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required: false
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type: list
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default: ["arm_home", "arm_away", "arm_night", "arm_vacation", "arm_custom_bypass", "trigger"]
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unique_id:
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description: An ID that uniquely identifies this alarm panel. If two alarm panels have the same unique ID, Home Assistant will raise an exception. Required when used with device-based discovery.
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required: false
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type: string
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value_template:
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description: "Defines a [template](/docs/configuration/templating/#using-templates-with-the-mqtt-integration) to extract the value."
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required: false
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type: template
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{% endconfiguration %}
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## Examples
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In this section you find some real-life examples of how to use this alarm control panel.
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### Configuration with partial feature support
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The example below shows a full configuration with an alarm panel that only supports the `arm_home` and `arm_away` features.
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{% raw %}
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```yaml
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# Example with partial feature support
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mqtt:
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- alarm_control_panel:
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name: "Alarm Panel"
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supported_features:
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- arm_home
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- arm_away
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state_topic: "alarmdecoder/panel"
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command_topic: "alarmdecoder/panel/set"
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```
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{% endraw %}
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### Configuration with local code validation
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The example below shows a full configuration with local code validation.
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{% raw %}
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```yaml
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# Example using text based code with local validation configuration.yaml
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mqtt:
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- alarm_control_panel:
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name: "Alarm Panel With Numeric Keypad"
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state_topic: "alarmdecoder/panel"
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value_template: "{{value_json.state}}"
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command_topic: "alarmdecoder/panel/set"
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code: mys3cretc0de
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```
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{% endraw %}
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### Configurations with remote code validation
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The example below shows a full configuration with remote code validation and `command_template`.
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{% raw %}
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```yaml
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# Example using text code with remote validation configuration.yaml
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mqtt:
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- alarm_control_panel:
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name: "Alarm Panel With Text Code Dialog"
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state_topic: "alarmdecoder/panel"
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value_template: "{{ value_json.state }}"
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command_topic: "alarmdecoder/panel/set"
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code: REMOTE_CODE_TEXT
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command_template: >
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{ "action": "{{ action }}", "code": "{{ code }}" }
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```
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```yaml
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# Example using numeric code with remote validation configuration.yaml
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mqtt:
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- alarm_control_panel:
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name: "Alarm Panel With Numeric Keypad"
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state_topic: "alarmdecoder/panel"
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value_template: "{{ value_json.state }}"
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command_topic: "alarmdecoder/panel/set"
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code: REMOTE_CODE
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command_template: >
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{ "action": "{{ action }}", "code": "{{ code }}" }
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```
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{% endraw %}
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{% caution %}
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When your MQTT connection is not secured, this will send your secret code over the network unprotected!
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{% endcaution %}
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