
* Add documentation and examples for message_thread_id data attribute * Remove trailing colon in headers * tiny tweak --------- Co-authored-by: c0ffeeca7 <38767475+c0ffeeca7@users.noreply.github.com>
70 KiB
title | description | ha_category | ha_release | ha_iot_class | ha_domain | ha_integration_type | ha_quality_scale | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Telegram bot | Telegram bot support |
|
0.42 | Cloud Push | telegram_bot | integration | legacy |
Use Telegram on your mobile or desktop device to send and receive messages or commands to/from your Home Assistant.
This integration creates notification actions to send, or edit previously sent, messages from a Telegram Bot account configured either with the polling platform or with the webhooks one, and trigger events when receiving messages.
If you don't need to receive messages, you can use the broadcast platform instead.
Notification actions
Available actions: send_message
, send_photo
, send_video
, send_animation
, send_voice
, send_sticker
, send_document
, send_location
, edit_message
, edit_caption
, edit_replymarkup
, answer_callback_query
, delete_message
and leave_chat
.
Actions that send contents (send_*
) will return a list of message_id
/chat_id
for messages delivered (in a property called chats
). This will populate Response Data that you can further utilize in your automations to edit/delete the message later based on the message_id
. See the example later on this page for usage instructions.
Action telegram_bot.send_message
Send a notification.
Data attribute | Optional | Description |
---|---|---|
message |
no | Message body of the notification. |
title |
yes | Optional title for your notification. Will be composed as '%title\n%message'. |
target |
yes | An array of pre-authorized chat_ids or user_ids to send the notification to. Defaults to the first allowed chat_id. |
parse_mode |
yes | Parser for the message text: markdownv2 , html , markdown or plain_text . |
disable_notification |
yes | True/false for send the message silently. iOS users and web users will not receive a notification, Android users will receive a notification with no sound. Defaults to False. |
disable_web_page_preview |
yes | True/false for disable link previews for links in the message. |
resize_keyboard |
yes | True/false for resizing the keyboard vertically for optimal fit. Defaults to False. |
one_time_keyboard |
yes | True/false for hiding the keyboard as soon as it’s been used. The keyboard will still be available, but clients will automatically display the usual letter keyboard in the chat - the user can press a special button in the input field to see the custom keyboard again. Defaults to False. |
keyboard |
yes | List of rows of commands, comma-separated, to make a custom keyboard. [] to reset to no custom keyboard. Example: ["/command1, /command2", "/command3"] |
inline_keyboard |
yes | List of rows of commands, comma-separated, to make a custom inline keyboard with buttons with associated callback data or external URL (https-only). Example: ["/button1, /button2", "/button3"] or [[["Text btn1", "/button1"], ["Text btn2", "/button2"]], [["Google link", "https://google.com"]]] |
message_tag |
yes | Tag for sent message. In telegram_sent event data: {% raw %}{{trigger.event.data.message_tag}} {% endraw %} |
reply_to_message_id |
yes | Mark the message as a reply to a previous message. In telegram_callback handling, for example, you can use {% raw %}{{ trigger.event.data.message.message_id }} {% endraw %} |
message_thread_id |
yes | Send the message to a specific topic or thread. |
Action telegram_bot.send_photo
Send a photo.
Data attribute | Optional | Description |
---|---|---|
url |
no | Remote path to an image. |
file |
no | Local path to an image. |
caption |
yes | The title of the image. |
username |
yes | Username for a URL which requires HTTP authentication. |
password |
yes | Password (or bearer token) for a URL which require HTTP authentication. |
authentication |
yes | Define which authentication method to use. Set to digest to use HTTP digest authentication, or bearer_token for OAuth 2.0 bearer token authentication. Defaults to basic . |
target |
yes | An array of pre-authorized chat_ids or user_ids to send the notification to. Defaults to the first allowed chat_id. |
parse_mode |
yes | Parser for the message text: markdownv2 , html , markdown or plain_text . |
disable_notification |
yes | True/false for send the message silently. iOS users and web users will not receive a notification, Android users will receive a notification with no sound. Defaults to False. |
verify_ssl |
yes | True/false for checking the SSL certificate of the server for HTTPS URLs. Defaults to True. |
timeout |
yes | Timeout for sending photo in seconds. Will help with timeout errors (poor internet connection, etc) |
resize_keyboard |
yes | True/false for resizing the keyboard vertically for optimal fit. Defaults to False. |
one_time_keyboard |
yes | True/false for hiding the keyboard as soon as it’s been used. The keyboard will still be available, but clients will automatically display the usual letter-keyboard in the chat - the user can press a special button in the input field to see the custom keyboard again. Defaults to False. |
keyboard |
yes | List of rows of commands, comma-separated, to make a custom keyboard. [] to reset to no custom keyboard. Example: ["/command1, /command2", "/command3"] |
inline_keyboard |
yes | List of rows of commands, comma-separated, to make a custom inline keyboard with buttons with associated callback data or external URL (https-only). Example: ["/button1, /button2", "/button3"] or [[["Text btn1", "/button1"], ["Text btn2", "/button2"]], [["Google link", "https://google.com"]]] |
message_tag |
yes | Tag for sent message. In telegram_sent event data: {% raw %}{{trigger.event.data.message_tag}} {% endraw %} |
reply_to_message_id |
yes | Mark the message as a reply to a previous message. In telegram_callback handling, for example, you can use {% raw %}{{ trigger.event.data.message.message_id }} {% endraw %} |
message_thread_id |
yes | Send the message to a specific topic or thread. |
Action telegram_bot.send_video
Send a video.
Data attribute | Optional | Description |
---|---|---|
url |
no | Remote path to a video. |
file |
no | Local path to a video. |
caption |
yes | The title of the video. |
username |
yes | Username for a URL which requires HTTP authentication. |
password |
yes | Password (or bearer token) for a URL which require HTTP authentication. |
authentication |
yes | Define which authentication method to use. Set to digest to use HTTP digest authentication, or bearer_token for OAuth 2.0 bearer token authentication. Defaults to basic . |
target |
yes | An array of pre-authorized chat_ids or user_ids to send the notification to. Defaults to the first allowed chat_id. |
parse_mode |
yes | Parser for the message text: markdownv2 , html , markdown or plain_text . |
disable_notification |
yes | True/false to send the message silently. iOS users and web users will not receive a notification. Android users will receive a notification with no sound. Defaults to False. |
verify_ssl |
yes | True/false for checking the SSL certificate of the server for HTTPS URLs. Defaults to True. |
timeout |
yes | Timeout for sending video in seconds. Will help with timeout errors (poor internet connection, etc) |
resize_keyboard |
yes | True/false for resizing the keyboard vertically for optimal fit. Defaults to False. |
one_time_keyboard |
yes | True/false for hiding the keyboard as soon as it’s been used. The keyboard will still be available, but clients will automatically display the usual letter-keyboard in the chat - the user can press a special button in the input field to see the custom keyboard again. Defaults to False. |
keyboard |
yes | List of rows of commands, comma-separated, to make a custom keyboard. [] to reset to no custom keyboard. Example: ["/command1, /command2", "/command3"] |
inline_keyboard |
yes | List of rows of commands, comma-separated, to make a custom inline keyboard with buttons with associated callback data or external URL (https-only). Example: ["/button1, /button2", "/button3"] or [[["Text btn1", "/button1"], ["Text btn2", "/button2"]], [["Google link", "https://google.com"]]] |
reply_to_message_id |
yes | Mark the message as a reply to a previous message. In telegram_callback handling, for example, you can use {% raw %}{{ trigger.event.data.message.message_id }} {% endraw %} |
message_thread_id |
yes | Send the message to a specific topic or thread. |
Action telegram_bot.send_animation
Send an animation.
Data attribute | Optional | Description |
---|---|---|
url |
no | Remote path to a GIF or H.264/MPEG-4 AVC video without sound. |
file |
no | Local path to a GIF or H.264/MPEG-4 AVC video without sound. |
caption |
yes | The title of the animation. |
username |
yes | Username for a URL which requires HTTP authentication. |
password |
yes | Password (or bearer token) for a URL which require HTTP authentication. |
authentication |
yes | Define which authentication method to use. Set to digest to use HTTP digest authentication, or bearer_token for OAuth 2.0 bearer token authentication. Defaults to basic . |
target |
yes | An array of pre-authorized chat_ids or user_ids to send the notification to. Defaults to the first allowed chat_id. |
parse_mode |
yes | Parser for the message text: markdownv2 , html , markdown or plain_text . |
disable_notification |
yes | True/false to send the message silently. iOS users and web users will not receive a notification. Android users will receive a notification with no sound. Defaults to False. |
verify_ssl |
yes | True/false for checking the SSL certificate of the server for HTTPS URLs. Defaults to True. |
timeout |
yes | Timeout for sending video in seconds. Will help with timeout errors (poor internet connection, etc) |
resize_keyboard |
yes | True/false for resizing the keyboard vertically for optimal fit. Defaults to False. |
one_time_keyboard |
yes | True/false for hiding the keyboard as soon as it’s been used. The keyboard will still be available, but clients will automatically display the usual letter-keyboard in the chat - the user can press a special button in the input field to see the custom keyboard again. Defaults to False. |
keyboard |
yes | List of rows of commands, comma-separated, to make a custom keyboard. [] to reset to no custom keyboard. Example: ["/command1, /command2", "/command3"] |
inline_keyboard |
yes | List of rows of commands, comma-separated, to make a custom inline keyboard with buttons with associated callback data or external URL (https-only). Example: ["/button1, /button2", "/button3"] or [[["Text btn1", "/button1"], ["Text btn2", "/button2"]], [["Google link", "https://google.com"]]] |
message_tag |
yes | Tag for sent message. In telegram_sent event data: {% raw %}{{trigger.event.data.message_tag}} {% endraw %} |
reply_to_message_id |
yes | Mark the message as a reply to a previous message. In telegram_callback handling, for example, you can use {% raw %}{{ trigger.event.data.message.message_id }} {% endraw %} |
message_thread_id |
yes | Send the message to a specific topic or thread. |
Action telegram_bot.send_voice
Send a voice message.
Data attribute | Optional | Description |
---|---|---|
url |
no | Remote path to a voice message. |
file |
no | Local path to a voice message. |
caption |
yes | The title of the voice message. |
username |
yes | Username for a URL which requires HTTP authentication. |
password |
yes | Password (or bearer token) for a URL which require HTTP authentication. |
authentication |
yes | Define which authentication method to use. Set to digest to use HTTP digest authentication, or bearer_token for OAuth 2.0 bearer token authentication. Defaults to basic . |
target |
yes | An array of pre-authorized chat_ids or user_ids to send the notification to. Defaults to the first allowed chat_id. |
disable_notification |
yes | True/false to send the message silently. iOS users and web users will not receive a notification. Android users will receive a notification with no sound. Defaults to False. |
verify_ssl |
yes | True/false for checking the SSL certificate of the server for HTTPS URLs. Defaults to True. |
timeout |
yes | Timeout for sending voice in seconds. Will help with timeout errors (poor internet connection, etc) |
resize_keyboard |
yes | True/false for resizing the keyboard vertically for optimal fit. Defaults to False. |
one_time_keyboard |
yes | True/false for hiding the keyboard as soon as it’s been used. The keyboard will still be available, but clients will automatically display the usual letter-keyboard in the chat - the user can press a special button in the input field to see the custom keyboard again. Defaults to False. |
keyboard |
yes | List of rows of commands, comma-separated, to make a custom keyboard. [] to reset to no custom keyboard. Example: ["/command1, /command2", "/command3"] |
inline_keyboard |
yes | List of rows of commands, comma-separated, to make a custom inline keyboard with buttons with associated callback data or external URL (https-only). Example: ["/button1, /button2", "/button3"] or [[["Text btn1", "/button1"], ["Text btn2", "/button2"]], [["Google link", "https://google.com"]]] |
message_tag |
yes | Tag for sent message. In telegram_sent event data: {% raw %}{{trigger.event.data.message_tag}} {% endraw %} |
reply_to_message_id |
yes | Mark the message as a reply to a previous message. In telegram_callback handling, for example, you can use {% raw %}{{ trigger.event.data.message.message_id }} {% endraw %} |
message_thread_id |
yes | Send the message to a specific topic or thread. |
Action telegram_bot.send_sticker
Send a sticker.
Data attribute | Optional | Description |
---|---|---|
url |
no | Remote path to a static .webp or animated .tgs sticker. |
file |
no | Local path to a static .webp or animated .tgs sticker. |
sticker_id |
no | ID of a sticker that exists on telegram servers. The ID can be found by sending a sticker to your bot and querying the telegram-api method getUpdates or by using the @idstickerbot |
username |
yes | Username for a URL which requires HTTP authentication. |
password |
yes | Password (or bearer token) for a URL which require HTTP authentication. |
authentication |
yes | Define which authentication method to use. Set to digest to use HTTP digest authentication, or bearer_token for OAuth 2.0 bearer token authentication. Defaults to basic . |
target |
yes | An array of pre-authorized chat_ids or user_ids to send the notification to. Defaults to the first allowed chat_id. |
disable_notification |
yes | True/false for send the message silently. iOS users and web users will not receive a notification, Android users will receive a notification with no sound. Defaults to False. |
verify_ssl |
yes | True/false for checking the SSL certificate of the server for HTTPS URLs. Defaults to True. |
timeout |
yes | Timeout for sending photo in seconds. Will help with timeout errors (poor internet connection, etc) |
resize_keyboard |
yes | True/false for resizing the keyboard vertically for optimal fit. Defaults to False. |
one_time_keyboard |
yes | True/false for hiding the keyboard as soon as it’s been used. The keyboard will still be available, but clients will automatically display the usual letter-keyboard in the chat - the user can press a special button in the input field to see the custom keyboard again. Defaults to False. |
keyboard |
yes | List of rows of commands, comma-separated, to make a custom keyboard. [] to reset to no custom keyboard. Example: ["/command1, /command2", "/command3"] |
inline_keyboard |
yes | List of rows of commands, comma-separated, to make a custom inline keyboard with buttons with associated callback data or external URL (https-only). Example: ["/button1, /button2", "/button3"] or [[["Text btn1", "/button1"], ["Text btn2", "/button2"]], [["Google link", "https://google.com"]]] |
message_tag |
yes | Tag for sent message. In telegram_sent event data: {% raw %}{{trigger.event.data.message_tag}} {% endraw %} |
reply_to_message_id |
yes | Mark the message as a reply to a previous message. In telegram_callback handling, for example, you can use {% raw %}{{ trigger.event.data.message.message_id }} {% endraw %} |
message_thread_id |
yes | Send the message to a specific topic or thread. |
Action telegram_bot.send_document
Send a document.
Data attribute | Optional | Description |
---|---|---|
url |
no | Remote path to a document. |
file |
no | Local path to a document. |
caption |
yes | The title of the document. |
username |
yes | Username for a URL which requires HTTP authentication. |
password |
yes | Password (or bearer token) for a URL which require HTTP authentication. |
authentication |
yes | Define which authentication method to use. Set to digest to use HTTP digest authentication, or bearer_token for OAuth 2.0 bearer token authentication. Defaults to basic . |
target |
yes | An array of pre-authorized chat_ids or user_ids to send the notification to. Defaults to the first allowed chat_id. |
parse_mode |
yes | Parser for the message text: markdownv2 , html , markdown or plain_text . |
disable_notification |
yes | True/false for send the message silently. iOS users and web users will not receive a notification, Android users will receive a notification with no sound. Defaults to False. |
verify_ssl |
yes | True/false for checking the SSL certificate of the server for HTTPS URLs. Defaults to True. |
timeout |
yes | Timeout for sending document in seconds. Will help with timeout errors (poor internet connection, etc) |
resize_keyboard |
yes | True/false for resizing the keyboard vertically for optimal fit. Defaults to False. |
one_time_keyboard |
yes | True/false for hiding the keyboard as soon as it’s been used. The keyboard will still be available, but clients will automatically display the usual letter-keyboard in the chat - the user can press a special button in the input field to see the custom keyboard again. Defaults to False. |
keyboard |
yes | List of rows of commands, comma-separated, to make a custom keyboard. [] to reset to no custom keyboard. Example: ["/command1, /command2", "/command3"] |
inline_keyboard |
yes | List of rows of commands, comma-separated, to make a custom inline keyboard with buttons with associated callback data or external URL (https-only). Example: ["/button1, /button2", "/button3"] or [[["Text btn1", "/button1"], ["Text btn2", "/button2"]], [["Google link", "https://google.com"]]] |
message_tag |
yes | Tag for sent message. In telegram_sent event data: {% raw %}{{trigger.event.data.message_tag}} {% endraw %} |
reply_to_message_id |
yes | Mark the message as a reply to a previous message. In telegram_callback handling, for example, you can use {% raw %}{{ trigger.event.data.message.message_id }} {% endraw %} |
message_thread_id |
yes | Send the message to a specific topic or thread. |
Action telegram_bot.send_location
Send a location.
Data attribute | Optional | Description |
---|---|---|
latitude |
no | The latitude to send. |
longitude |
no | The longitude to send. |
target |
yes | An array of pre-authorized chat_ids or user_ids to send the notification to. Defaults to the first allowed chat_id . |
disable_notification |
yes | True/false for send the message silently. iOS users and web users will not receive a notification, Android users will receive a notification with no sound. Defaults to False. |
resize_keyboard |
yes | True/false for resizing the keyboard vertically for optimal fit. Defaults to False. |
one_time_keyboard |
yes | True/false for hiding the keyboard as soon as it’s been used. The keyboard will still be available, but clients will automatically display the usual letter-keyboard in the chat - the user can press a special button in the input field to see the custom keyboard again. Defaults to False. |
keyboard |
yes | List of rows of commands, comma-separated, to make a custom keyboard. [] to reset to no custom keyboard. Example: ["/command1, /command2", "/command3"] |
inline_keyboard |
yes | List of rows of commands, comma-separated, to make a custom inline keyboard with buttons with associated callback data or external URL (https-only). Example: ["/button1, /button2", "/button3"] or [[["Text btn1", "/button1"], ["Text btn2", "/button2"]], [["Google link", "https://google.com"]]] |
message_tag |
yes | Tag for sent message. In telegram_sent event data: {% raw %}{{trigger.event.data.message_tag}} {% endraw %} |
reply_to_message_id |
yes | Mark the message as a reply to a previous message. In telegram_callback handling, for example, you can use {% raw %}{{ trigger.event.data.message.message_id }} {% endraw %} |
message_thread_id |
yes | Send the message to a specific topic or thread. |
Action telegram_bot.send_poll
Send a poll.
Data attribute | Optional | Description |
---|---|---|
question |
no | Poll question, 1-300 characters. |
options |
no | List of answer options, 2-10 strings 1-100 characters each. |
target |
yes | An array of pre-authorized chat_ids or user_ids to send the notification to. Defaults to the first allowed chat_id . |
is_anonymous |
yes | True/false for if the poll needs to be anonymous, defaults to True. |
allows_multiple_answers |
yes | True/false for if the poll allows multiple answers, defaults to False. |
open_period |
yes | Amount of time in seconds the poll will be active after creation, 5-600. |
disable_notification |
yes | True/false for send the message silently. iOS users and web users will not receive a notification, Android users will receive a notification with no sound. Defaults to False. |
timeout |
yes | Timeout for sending voice in seconds. Will help with timeout errors (poor internet connection, etc) |
reply_to_message_id |
yes | Mark the message as a reply to a previous message. In telegram_callback handling, for example, you can use {% raw %}{{ trigger.event.data.message.message_id }} {% endraw %} |
message_thread_id |
yes | Send the message to a specific topic or thread. |
Action telegram_bot.edit_message
Edit a previously sent message in a conversation.
Data attribute | Optional | Description |
---|---|---|
message_id |
no | Id of the message to edit. When answering a callback from a pressed button, the id of the origin message is in: {% raw %}{{ trigger.event.data.message.message_id }} {% endraw %}. You can use "last" to refer to the last message sent to chat_id . |
chat_id |
no | The chat_id where to edit the message. |
message |
no | Message body of the notification. |
title |
yes | Optional title for your notification. Will be composed as '%title\n%message'. |
parse_mode |
yes | Parser for the message text: markdownv2 , html , markdown or plain_text . |
disable_web_page_preview |
yes | True/false for disable link previews for links in the message. |
inline_keyboard |
yes | List of rows of commands, comma-separated, to make a custom inline keyboard with buttons with associated callback data or external URL (https-only). Example: ["/button1, /button2", "/button3"] or [[["Text btn1", "/button1"], ["Text btn2", "/button2"]], [["Google link", "https://google.com"]]] |
Action telegram_bot.edit_caption
Edit the caption of a previously sent message.
Data attribute | Optional | Description |
---|---|---|
message_id |
no | Id of the message to edit. When answering a callback from a pressed button, the id of the origin message is in: {% raw %}{{ trigger.event.data.message.message_id }} {% endraw %}. You can use "last" to refer to the last message sent to chat_id . |
chat_id |
no | The chat_id where to edit the caption. |
caption |
no | Message body of the notification. |
disable_web_page_preview |
yes | True/false for disable link previews for links in the message. |
inline_keyboard |
yes | List of rows of commands, comma-separated, to make a custom inline keyboard with buttons with associated callback data or external URL (https-only). Example: ["/button1, /button2", "/button3"] or [[["Text btn1", "/button1"], ["Text btn2", "/button2"]], [["Google link", "https://google.com"]]] |
Action telegram_bot.edit_replymarkup
Edit the inline keyboard of a previously sent message.
Data attribute | Optional | Description |
---|---|---|
message_id |
no | Id of the message to edit. When answering a callback from a pressed button, the id of the origin message is in: {% raw %}{{ trigger.event.data.message.message_id }} {% endraw %}. You can use "last" to refer to the last message sent to chat_id . |
chat_id |
no | The chat_id where to edit the reply_markup. |
disable_web_page_preview |
yes | True/false for disable link previews for links in the message. |
inline_keyboard |
yes | List of rows of commands, comma-separated, to make a custom inline keyboard with buttons with associated callback data or external URL (https-only). Example: ["/button1, /button2", "/button3"] or [[["Text btn1", "/button1"], ["Text btn2", "/button2"]], [["Google link", "https://google.com"]]] |
Action telegram_bot.answer_callback_query
Respond to a callback query originated by clicking on an online keyboard button. The answer will be displayed to the user as a notification at the top of the chat screen or as an alert.
Data attribute | Optional | Description |
---|---|---|
message |
no | Unformatted text message body of the notification. |
callback_query_id |
no | Unique id of the callback response. In the telegram_callback event data: {% raw %}{{ trigger.event.data.id }} {% endraw %} |
show_alert |
yes | True/false for show a permanent notification. Defaults to False. |
Action telegram_bot.delete_message
Delete a previously sent message in a conversation.
Data attribute | Optional | Description |
---|---|---|
message_id |
no | Id of the message to delete. When answering a callback from a pressed button, the id of the origin message is in: {% raw %}{{ trigger.event.data.message.message_id }} {% endraw %}. You can use "last" to refer to the last message sent to chat_id . |
chat_id |
no | The chat_id where to delete the message. |
Action telegram_bot.leave_chat
Remove the bot from the chat group where it was added.
Data attribute | Optional | Description |
---|---|---|
chat_id |
no | The chat_id from where to remove the bot. |
Telegram notification platform
The telegram
notification platform requires the telegram_bot
integration to work with, and it's designed to generate a customized shortcut (notify.USERNAME
) to send notifications (messages, photos, documents, and locations) to a particular chat_id
with the old syntax, allowing backward compatibility. The data attributes parse_mode
, disable_notification
, message_tag
, disable_web_page_preview
, and message_thread_id
are also supported.
The required YAML configuration now reduces to:
notify:
- platform: telegram
name: NOTIFIER_NAME
chat_id: USER_CHAT_ID
Event triggering
A command looks like /thecommand
or /othercommand with some args
.
When received by Home Assistant it will fire a telegram_command
event on the event bus with the following event_data
:
command: "/thecommand"
args: "<any other text following the command>"
from_first: "<first name of the sender>"
from_last: "<last name of the sender>"
user_id: "<id of the sender>"
chat_id: "<origin chat id>"
chat: "<chat info>"
date: "<message timestamp>"
message_thread_id: "<message thread id>"
Any other message not starting with /
will be processed as simple text, firing a telegram_text
event on the event bus with the following event_data
:
text: "some text received"
from_first: "<first name of the sender>"
from_last: "<last name of the sender>"
user_id: "<id of the sender>"
chat_id: "<origin chat id>"
chat: "<chat info>"
date: "<message timestamp>"
message_thread_id: "<message thread id>"
If the message is sent from a press from an inline button, for example, a callback query is received, and Home Assistant will fire a telegram_callback
event with:
data: "<data associated to action callback>"
message: <message origin of the action callback>
from_first: "<first name of the sender>"
from_last: "<last name of the sender>"
user_id: "<id of the sender>"
id: "<unique id of the callback>"
chat_instance: "<chat instance>"
chat_id: "<origin chat id>"
Configuration samples
Simple ping pong example.
alias: "Telegram bot that reply pong to ping"
triggers:
- trigger: event
event_type: telegram_command
event_data:
command: "/ping"
actions:
- action: notify.notify
data:
message: "pong"
An example that shows keyboard interaction with notify.telegram
triggers:
- trigger: event
event_type: telegram_command
event_data:
command: "/start"
actions:
- action: notify.telegram
data:
message: "commands"
data:
keyboard:
- '/ping, /alarm'
- '/siren'
and an automation to trigger a related command "/siren".
triggers:
- trigger: event
event_type: telegram_command
event_data:
command: "/siren"
actions:
- action: homeassistant.turn_on
target:
entity_id: switch.vision_zm1601eu5_battery_operated_siren_switch_9_0
- delay:
seconds: 10
- action: homeassistant.turn_off
target:
entity_id: switch.vision_zm1601eu5_battery_operated_siren_switch_9_0
An example to show the use of event_data in action:
{% raw %}
- alias: "Kitchen Telegram Speak"
triggers:
- trigger: event
event_type: telegram_command
event_data:
command: "/speak"
actions:
- action: notify.kitchen_echo
data:
message: >
Message from {{ trigger.event.data["from_first"] }}. {% for state in trigger.event.data["args"] %} {{ state }} {% endfor %}
{% endraw %}
Sample automations with callback queries and inline keyboards
A quick example to show some of the callback capabilities of inline keyboards with a dumb automation consisting in a simple repeater of normal text that presents an inline keyboard with 3 buttons: 'EDIT', 'NO' and 'REMOVE BUTTON':
- Pressing 'EDIT' changes the sent message.
- Pressing 'NO' only shows a brief notification (answering the callback query).
- Pressing 'REMOVE BUTTON' changes the inline keyboard removing that button.
Text repeater:
{% raw %}
- alias: "Telegram bot that repeats text"
triggers:
- trigger: event
event_type: telegram_text
actions:
- action: telegram_bot.send_message
data:
title: "*Dumb automation*"
target: "{{ trigger.event.data.user_id }}"
message: "You said: {{ trigger.event.data.text }}"
disable_notification: true
inline_keyboard:
- "Edit message:/edit_msg, Don't:/do_nothing"
- "Remove this button:/remove_button"
{% endraw %}
Message editor:
{% raw %}
- alias: "Telegram bot that edits the last sent message"
triggers:
- trigger: event
event_type: telegram_callback
event_data:
command: "/edit_msg"
actions:
- action: telegram_bot.answer_callback_query
data:
callback_query_id: "{{ trigger.event.data.id }}"
message: "Editing the message!"
show_alert: true
- action: telegram_bot.edit_message
data:
message_id: "{{ trigger.event.data.message.message_id }}"
chat_id: "{{ trigger.event.data.chat_id }}"
title: "*Message edit*"
inline_keyboard:
- "Edit message:/edit_msg, Don't:/do_nothing"
- "Remove this button:/remove_button"
message: >
Callback received from {{ trigger.event.data.from_first }}.
Message id: {{ trigger.event.data.message.message_id }}.
Data: {{ trigger.event.data.data|replace("_", "\_") }}
{% endraw %}
Keyboard editor:
{% raw %}
- alias: "Telegram bot that edits the keyboard"
triggers:
- trigger: event
event_type: telegram_callback
event_data:
command: "/remove_button"
actions:
- action: telegram_bot.answer_callback_query
data:
callback_query_id: "{{ trigger.event.data.id }}"
message: "Callback received for editing the inline keyboard!"
- action: telegram_bot.edit_replymarkup
data:
message_id: "last"
chat_id: "{{ trigger.event.data.chat_id }}"
inline_keyboard:
- "Edit message:/edit_msg, Don't:/do_nothing"
{% endraw %}
Only acknowledges the 'NO' answer:
{% raw %}
- alias: "Telegram bot that simply acknowledges"
triggers:
- trigger: event
event_type: telegram_callback
event_data:
command: "/do_nothing"
actions:
- action: telegram_bot.answer_callback_query
data:
callback_query_id: "{{ trigger.event.data.id }}"
message: "OK, you said no!"
{% endraw %}
Telegram callbacks also support arguments and commands the same way as normal messages.
{% raw %}
- alias: "Telegram bot repeats arguments on callback query"
triggers:
- trigger: event
event_type: telegram_callback
event_data:
command: "/repeat"
actions:
- action: telegram_bot.answer_callback_query
data:
show_alert: true
callback_query_id: "{{ trigger.event.data.id }}"
message: "I repeat: {{trigger.event.data['args']}}"
{% endraw %}
In this case, having a callback with /repeat 1 2 3
will pop a notification saying I repeat: [1, 2, 3]
Receiving chat_id
and message_id
identifiers of sent messages by the telegram_bot
.
{% raw %}
- alias: 'Notifications about messages sent by Telegram bot'
triggers:
- trigger: event
event_type: telegram_sent
event_data:
message_tag: "msg_start"
actions:
- action: input_number.set_value
data_template:
entity_id: input_number.chat_id
value: "{{ trigger.event.data.chat_id }}"
- action: input_number.set_value
data_template:
entity_id: input_number.message_id
value: "{{ trigger.event.data.message_id }}"
{% endraw %}
Example: send_message with formatted Text
actions:
- action: notify.telegrambot
data:
title: Example Message
message: 'Message with *BOLD*, _ITALIC_ and `MONOSPACE` Text'
Example: send_message with message tag
actions:
- action: notify.telegrambot
data:
title: Example Message
message: "Message with tag"
data:
message_tag: "example_tag"
Example: send_message with disabled webpage preview
actions:
- action: notify.telegram
data:
message: >-
<a href="https://www.home-assistant.io/">HA site</a>
data:
parse_mode: html
disable_web_page_preview: true
Example: send_message to a topic within a group
actions:
- action: notify.telegram
data:
message: "Message to a topic"
data:
message_thread_id: 123
Example: automation to send a message and delete after a delay
{% raw %}
alias: telegram send message and delete
sequence:
- action: telegram_bot.send_message
data:
message: testing
response_variable: response
- delay:
seconds: 5
- repeat:
sequence:
- action: telegram_bot.delete_message
data:
message_id: "{{ repeat.item.message_id }}"
chat_id: "{{ repeat.item.chat_id }}"
for_each: "{{ response.chats }}"
{% endraw %}