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layout, title, description, date, sidebar, comments, sharing, footer, logo, ha_category, ha_iot_class, ha_release
layout | title | description | date | sidebar | comments | sharing | footer | logo | ha_category | ha_iot_class | ha_release |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
page | Google Calendar Event | Instructions on how to use Google Calendars in Home Assistant. | 2015-05-08 17:15 | true | false | true | true | google_calendar.png | Calendar | Cloud Polling | 0.33 |
The google
calendar platform allows you to connect to your
Google Calendars and generate binary sensors.
The sensors created can trigger based on any event on the calendar or only for
matching events. When you first setup this component it will generate a new
configuration file google_calendars.yaml
that will contain information about
all of the calendars you can see.
{% linkable_title Prerequisites %}
Generate a Client ID and Client Secret on Google Developers Console.
- Follow the wizard using the following information.
- When it gets to the point of asking Which API are you using? just click cancel.
- Under APIs & Services > Credentials, click on the tab 'OAuth consent screen'.
- Set 'Product name shown to users' to anything you want. We suggest Home-Assistant.
- Save this page. You don't have to fill out anything else there.
- Click 'Create credentials' -> OAuth client ID.
- Set the Application type to 'Other' and give this credential set a name then click Create.
- Save the client ID and secret as you will need to put these in your
configuration.yaml
file. - Click on "Library", search for "Google Calendar API" and enable it.
{% linkable_title Configuration %}
To integrate Google Calendar in Home Assistant,
add the following section to your configuration.yaml
file:
# Example configuration.yaml entry
google:
client_id: YOUR_CLIENT_ID
client_secret: YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET
{% configuration %} client_id: description: Use the value you generated in the Prerequisites stage. required: true type: string client_secret: description: Use the value you generated in the Prerequisites stage. required: true type: string track_new_calendar: description: > Will automatically generate a binary sensor when a new calendar is detected. The system scans for new calendars only on startup. required: false type: boolean default: true {% endconfiguration %}
The next steps will require you to have Home Assistant running.
After you have it running complete the Google authentication that pops up. It will give you a URL and a code to enter. This will grant your Home Assistant service access to all the Google Calendars that the account you authenticate with can read. This is a Read-Only view of these calendars.
{% linkable_title Calendar Configuration %}
Editing the google_calendars.yaml
file.
A basic entry for a single calendar looks like:
- cal_id: "*****@group.calendar.google.com"
entities:
- device_id: test_everything
name: Give me everything
track: true
- cal_id: "*****@group.calendar.google.com"
entities:
- device_id: test_important
name: Important Stuff
track: true
search: "#Important"
offset: "!!"
- device_id: test_unimportant
name: UnImportant Stuff
track: true
search: "#UnImportant"
{% configuration %}
cal_id:
description: The Google generated unique id for this calendar.
required: true
type: string
default: "DO NOT CHANGE THE DEFAULT VALUE"
entities:
description: Yes, you can have multiple sensors for a calendar!
required: true
type: list
keys:
device_id:
description: >
The name that all your automations/scripts
will use to reference this device.
required: true
type: string
name:
description: What is the name of your sensor that you'll see in the frontend.
required: true
type: string
track:
description: "Should we create a sensor true
or ignore it false
?"
required: true
type: boolean
search:
description: If set will only trigger for matched events.
required: false
type: string
offset:
description: >
A set of characters that precede a number in the event title
for designating a pre-trigger state change on the sensor.
required: false
type: string
default: "!!"
ignore_availability:
description: "Should we respect free
/busy
flags?"
required: false
type: boolean
default: true
{% endconfiguration %}
From this we will end up with the binary sensors calendar.test_unimportant
and
calendar.test_important
which will toggle themselves on/off based on events on
the same calendar that match the search value set for each.
You'll also have a sensor calendar.test_everything
that will
not filter events out and always show the next event available.
But what if you only wanted it to toggle based on all events? Just leave out the search parameter.
If you use a `#` sign for `search` then wrap the whole search term in quotes. Otherwise everything following the hash sign would be considered a YAML comment.
{% linkable_title Sensor attributes %}
- offset_reached: If set in the event title and parsed out will be
on
/off
once the offset in the title in minutes is reached. So the titleVery important meeting #Important !!-10
would trigger this attribute to beon
10 minutes before the event starts. - all_day:
true
/false
if this is an all day event. Will befalse
if there is no event found. - message: The event title with the
search
andoffset
values extracted. So in the above example for offset_reached the message would be set toVery important meeting
- description: The event description.
- location: The event Location.
- start_time: Start time of event.
- end_time: End time of event.
{% linkable_title Using calendar in automations %}
A calendar can be used as an external scheduler for special events or reoccurring events instead of hardcoding them in automations.
Trigger as soon as an event starts:
trigger:
platform: state
entity_id: calendar.calendar_name
to: 'on'
By using specific text in the event title, you can set conditions to initiate particular automation flows on designated events while other events will be ignored.
For example, the actions following this condition will only be executed for events named 'vacation':
{% raw %}
condition:
condition: template
value_template: "{{states.calendar.calendar_name.attributes.message == 'vacation' }}"
{% endraw %}