9.5 KiB
title | description | ha_category | ha_release | ha_iot_class | ha_domain | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MQTT Image | Instructions on how to use an MQTT image message as an Image within Home Assistant. |
|
2023.7 | Configurable | mqtt |
The mqtt
image platform allows you to integrate the content of an image file sent through MQTT into Home Assistant as an image.
The image
platform is a simplified version of the camera
platform that only accepts images.
Every time a message under the image_topic
in the configuration is received, the image displayed in Home Assistant will also be updated. Messages received on image_topic
should contain the full contents of an image file, for example, a JPEG image, without any additional encoding or metadata.
This can be used with an application or a service capable of sending images through MQTT.
An alternative setup is to use the url_topic
option to receive an image URL for a new picture to show.
Configuration
To enable this image in your installation, add the following to your {% term "configuration.yaml
" %} file:
# Example configuration.yaml entry
mqtt:
- image:
url_topic: mynas/status/url
{% configuration %}
availability:
description: A list of MQTT topics subscribed to receive availability (online/offline) updates. Must not be used together with availability_topic
.
required: false
type: list
keys:
payload_available:
description: The payload that represents the available state.
required: false
type: string
default: online
payload_not_available:
description: The payload that represents the unavailable state.
required: false
type: string
default: offline
topic:
description: An MQTT topic subscribed to receive availability (online/offline) updates.
required: true
type: string
value_template:
description: "Defines a template to extract device's availability from the topic
. To determine the devices's availability result of this template will be compared to payload_available
and payload_not_available
."
required: false
type: template
availability_mode:
description: When availability
is configured, this controls the conditions needed to set the entity to available
. Valid entries are all
, any
, and latest
. If set to all
, payload_available
must be received on all configured availability topics before the entity is marked as online. If set to any
, payload_available
must be received on at least one configured availability topic before the entity is marked as online. If set to latest
, the last payload_available
or payload_not_available
received on any configured availability topic controls the availability.
required: false
type: string
default: latest
availability_template:
description: "Defines a template to extract device's availability from the availability_topic
. To determine the devices's availability result of this template will be compared to payload_available
and payload_not_available
."
required: false
type: template
availability_topic:
description: The MQTT topic subscribed to receive availability (online/offline) updates. Must not be used together with availability
.
required: false
type: string
content_type:
description: The content type of and image data message received on image_topic
. This option cannot be used with the url_topic
because the content type is derived when downloading the image.
required: false
type: string
default: image/jpeg
device:
description: "Information about the device this image is a part of to tie it into the device registry. Only works through MQTT discovery and when unique_id
is set. At least one of identifiers or connections must be present to identify the device."
required: false
type: map
keys:
configuration_url:
description: 'A link to the webpage that can manage the configuration of this device. Can be either an http://
, https://
or an internal homeassistant://
URL.'
required: false
type: string
connections:
description: 'A list of connections of the device to the outside world as a list of tuples [connection_type, connection_identifier]
. For example the MAC address of a network interface: "connections": [["mac", "02:5b:26:a8:dc:12"]]
.'
required: false
type: list
hw_version:
description: The hardware version of the device.
required: false
type: string
identifiers:
description: 'A list of IDs that uniquely identify the device. For example a serial number.'
required: false
type: [list, string]
manufacturer:
description: The manufacturer of the device.
required: false
type: string
model:
description: The model of the device.
required: false
type: string
model_id:
description: The model identifier of the device.
required: false
type: string
name:
description: The name of the device.
required: false
type: string
serial_number:
description: "The serial number of the device."
required: false
type: string
suggested_area:
description: 'Suggest an area if the device isn’t in one yet.'
required: false
type: string
sw_version:
description: The firmware version of the device.
required: false
type: string
via_device:
description: 'Identifier of a device that routes messages between this device and Home Assistant. Examples of such devices are hubs, or parent devices of a sub-device. This is used to show device topology in Home Assistant.'
required: false
type: string
enabled_by_default:
description: Flag which defines if the entity should be enabled when first added.
required: false
type: boolean
default: true
encoding:
description: The encoding of the payloads received. Set to ""
to disable decoding of incoming payload. Use image_encoding
to enable Base64
decoding on image_topic
.
required: false
type: string
default: "utf-8"
entity_category:
description: The category of the entity.
required: false
type: string
entity_picture:
description: "Picture URL for the entity."
required: false
type: string
icon:
description: "Icon for the entity."
required: false
type: icon
image_encoding:
description: The encoding of the image payloads received. Set to "b64"
to enable base64 decoding of image payload. If not set, the image payload must be raw binary data.
required: false
type: string
image_topic:
description: The MQTT topic to subscribe to receive the image payload of the image to be downloaded. Ensure the content_type
type option is set to the corresponding content type. This option cannot be used together with the url_topic
option. But at least one of these option is required.
required: exclusive
type: string
json_attributes_template:
description: Defines a template to extract the JSON dictionary from messages received on the json_attributes_topic
.
required: false
type: template
json_attributes_topic:
description: The MQTT topic subscribed to receive a JSON dictionary payload and then set as sensor attributes. Implies force_update
of the current sensor state when a message is received on this topic.
required: false
type: string
name:
description: The name of the image. Can be set to null
if only the device name is relevant.
required: false
type: string
object_id:
description: Used instead of name
for automatic generation of entity_id
required: false
type: string
unique_id:
description: An ID that uniquely identifies this image. If two images have the same unique ID Home Assistant will raise an exception. Required when used with device-based discovery.
required: false
type: string
url_template:
description: Defines a template to extract the image URL from a message received at url_topic
.
required: false
type: template
url_topic:
description: The MQTT topic to subscribe to receive an image URL. A url_template
option can extract the URL from the message. The content_type
will be derived from the image when downloaded. This option cannot be used together with the image_topic
option, but at least one of these options is required.
required: exclusive
type: string
{% endconfiguration %}
Example receiving images from a URL
Add the configuration below to your {% term "configuration.yaml
" %}.
To test it publish an image URL to the topic from the console:
mosquitto_pub -h <mqtt_broker> -t mynas/status/url -m "https://design.home-assistant.io/images/logo.png"
{% raw %}
# Example configuration.yaml entry
mqtt:
- image:
url_topic: mynas/status/url
{% endraw %}
Example receiving images from a file
Add the configuration below to your {% term "configuration.yaml
" %}.
To test it, publish an image URL to the topic from the console:
mosquitto_pub -h <mqtt_broker> -t mynas/status/file -f <logo.png>
{% raw %}
# Example configuration.yaml entry
mqtt:
- image:
image_topic: mynas/status/file
content_type: image/png
{% endraw %}