bvansambeek fe1ce5a19b Tip to use external broker for more stability (#5159)
An external broker is more stable, this is something I did not know as a beginner.
Especially because the embedded broker has a memory leak.
It would have saved me a bunch of time and WAF trust issues if I would have had this piece of knowledge.
Issue on memory leak: https://github.com/home-assistant/home-assistant/issues/11594
2018-04-12 13:38:42 +02:00

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---
layout: page
title: "MQTT"
description: "Instructions on how to setup MQTT within Home Assistant."
date: 2015-08-07 18:00
sidebar: true
comments: false
sharing: true
footer: true
logo: mqtt.png
ha_category: Hub
featured: true
ha_release: pre 0.7
ha_iot_class: depends
---
MQTT (aka MQ Telemetry Transport) is a machine-to-machine or "Internet of Things" connectivity protocol on top of TCP/IP. It allows extremely lightweight publish/subscribe messaging transport.
Your first step to get MQTT and Home Assistant working is to choose a [broker](/docs/mqtt/broker).
To integrate MQTT into Home Assistant, add the following section to your `configuration.yaml` file. Keep in mind that the minimal setup will run with [an embedded MQTT broker](/docs/mqtt/broker#embedded-broker):
```yaml
# Example configuration.yaml entry
mqtt:
```
To connect to your [own MQTT broker](/docs/mqtt/broker#run-your-own):
```yaml
# Example configuration.yaml entry
mqtt:
broker: IP_ADDRESS_BROKER
```
<p class='note'>
The minimal setup uses the embedded MQTT broker, however a separate broker is advised for more stability.
</p>
## {% linkable_title Additional features %}
- [Certificate](/docs/mqtt/certificate/)
- [Discovery](/docs/mqtt/discovery/)
- [Publish service](/docs/mqtt/service/)
- [Birth and last will messages](/docs/mqtt/birth_will/)
- [Testing your setup](/docs/mqtt/testing/)
- [Logging](/docs/mqtt/logging/)
- [Processing JSON](/docs/mqtt/processing_json/)