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121 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
121 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
---
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layout: page
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title: "Text-to-Speech (TTS)"
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description: "Instructions on how to setup Text-to-Speech (TTS) with Home Assistant."
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date: 2016-12-13 07:00
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sidebar: true
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comments: false
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sharing: true
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footer: true
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ha_release: 0.35
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---
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Text-to-speech (TTS) enables Home Assistant to speak to you.
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## {% linkable_title Configuring a `tts` platform %}
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To get started, add the following lines to your `configuration.yaml` (example for google):
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```yaml
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# Example configuration.yaml entry for google tts service
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tts:
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- platform: google
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```
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<p class='note'>
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Depending on your setup, you might need to set a base URL (`base_url`) inside the [http component](/components/http/).
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</p>
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The following optional parameters can be used with any platform. However, the TTS component will only look for global settings under the configuration of the first configured platform:
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| Parameter | Default | Description |
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|---------------------|---------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `cache` | True | Allow TTS to cache voice file to local storage. |
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| `cache_dir` | tts | Folder name or path to a folder for caching files. |
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| `time_memory` | 300 | Time to hold the voice data inside memory for fast play on a media player. Minimum is 60 s and the maximum 57600 s (16 hours). |
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The extended example from above would look like the following sample:
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```yaml
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# Example configuration.yaml entry for google tts service
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tts:
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- platform: google
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cache: true
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cache_dir: /tmp/tts
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time_memory: 300
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```
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## {% linkable_title Service say %}
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The `say` service support `language` and on some platforms also `options` for set, i.e., *voice, motion, speed, etc*. The text for speech is set with `message`.
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Say to all `media_player` device entities:
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```yaml
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# Replace google_say with <platform>_say when you use a different platform.
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service: tts.google_say
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data:
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message: 'May the Force be with you.'
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```
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Say to the `media_player.floor` device entity:
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```yaml
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service: tts.google_say
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entity_id: media_player.floor
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data:
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message: 'May the Force be with you.'
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```
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Say to the `media_player.floor` device entity in French:
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```yaml
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service: tts.google_say
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entity_id: media_player.floor
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data:
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message: 'Que la force soit avec toi.'
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language: 'fr'
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```
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With a template:
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```yaml
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service: tts.google_say
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data_template:
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message: "Temperature is {% raw %}{{states('sensor.temperature')}}{% endraw %}."
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cache: false
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```
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## {% linkable_title Cache %}
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The component has two caches. Both caches can be controlled with the `cache` option in the platform configuration or the service call `say`. A long time cache will be located on the file system. The in-memory cache for fast responses to media players will be auto-cleaned after a short period.
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## {% linkable_title REST Api %}
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#### {% linkable_title POST /api/tts_get_url %}
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Returns an URL to the generated TTS file. Platform and message are required.
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```json
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{
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"plaform": "amazon_polly",
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"message": "I am speaking now"
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}
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```
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The return code is 200 if the file is generated. The message body will contain a JSON object with the URL.
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```json
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{
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"url": "http://127.0.0.1:8123/api/tts_proxy/265944c108cbb00b2a621be5930513e03a0bb2cd_en_-_demo.mp3"
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}
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```
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Sample `curl` command:
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```bash
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$ curl -X POST -H "x-ha-access: YOUR_PASSWORD" \
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-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
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-d '{"message": "I am speaking now", "platform": "amazon_polly"}' \
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http://localhost:8123/api/tts_get_url
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```
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