mirror of
https://github.com/home-assistant/home-assistant.io.git
synced 2025-05-15 07:28:58 +00:00
87 lines
3.1 KiB
Markdown
87 lines
3.1 KiB
Markdown
---
|
|
layout: page
|
|
title: "Installation in Python virtual environment"
|
|
description: "How to install Home Assistant in a Python virtual environment."
|
|
date: 2016-4-16 16:40
|
|
sidebar: true
|
|
comments: false
|
|
sharing: true
|
|
footer: true
|
|
redirect_from: /getting-started/installation-virtualenv/
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
If you already have Python 3.5.3 or later installed, you can easily give Home Assistant a spin.
|
|
|
|
It's recommended when installing Python packages that you use a [virtual environment](https://docs.python.org/3.5/library/venv.html#module-venv). This will make sure that your Python installation and Home Assistant installation won't impact one another. The following steps will work on most UNIX like systems.
|
|
|
|
_(If you're on a Debian based system, you will need to install Python virtual environment support using `apt-get install python3-pip python3-venv`. You may also need to install development libraries using `apt-get install build-essential libssl-dev libffi-dev python-dev`.)_
|
|
|
|
<p class='Note'>
|
|
It is recommended to use the [advanced guide](/docs/installation/raspberry-pi/) which allows for the installation to run as a `homeassistant` user. The steps below may be shorter but some users find difficulty when applying updates and may run into issues.
|
|
</p>
|
|
|
|
### {% linkable_title Install %}
|
|
|
|
1. Create a virtual environment in your current directory:
|
|
```
|
|
$ python3 -m venv homeassistant
|
|
```
|
|
2. Open the virtual environment:
|
|
```
|
|
$ cd homeassistant
|
|
```
|
|
3. Activate the virtual environment:
|
|
```
|
|
$ source bin/activate
|
|
```
|
|
4. Install wheel:
|
|
```
|
|
$ python3 -m pip install wheel
|
|
```
|
|
5. Install Home Assistant:
|
|
```
|
|
$ python3 -m pip install homeassistant
|
|
```
|
|
6. Configure it to [autostart](/docs/autostart/)
|
|
7. Or run Home Assistant manually:
|
|
```
|
|
$ hass --open-ui
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### {% linkable_title Upgrade %}
|
|
|
|
1. Stop Home Assistant
|
|
|
|
2. Open the directory where the virtual environment is located:
|
|
```
|
|
$ cd homeassistant
|
|
```
|
|
3. Activate the virtual environment:
|
|
```
|
|
$ source bin/activate
|
|
```
|
|
4. Upgrade Home Assistant:
|
|
```
|
|
$ python3 -m pip install --upgrade homeassistant
|
|
```
|
|
5. Start Home Assistant
|
|
6. You can now reach the web interface on `http://ipaddress:8123/` - the first start may take up to 20 minutes before the web interface is available
|
|
|
|
### {% linkable_title Notes %}
|
|
|
|
- In the future, if you want to start Home Assistant manually again, follow step 2, 3 and 5.
|
|
- It's recommended to run Home Assistant as a dedicated user.
|
|
|
|
<p class='info'>
|
|
Looking for more advanced guides? Check our [Raspbian guide](/docs/installation/raspberry-pi/) or the [other installation guides](/docs/installation/).
|
|
</p>
|
|
|
|
### {% linkable_title After upgrading Python %}
|
|
|
|
If you've upgraded Python (for example, you were running 3.5.2 and now you've installed 3.5.4) then you'll need to build a new virtual environment. Simply rename your existing virtual environment directory:
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
$ mv homeassistant homeassistant.old
|
|
```
|
|
Then follow the [Install](/docs/installation/virtualenv/#install) steps again, being sure to use the newly installed version of Python.
|