- Added pre-calculation for segment brightness: stored in _segBri. The impact on FPS is not huge but measurable (~1-2FPS in my test conditions)
- Removed `bool unScaled` from `setPixelColor()` function again (it has no/minimal impact on speed but huge impact on flash usage: +850 bytes)
- Removed negative checking in `setPixelColorXY()` and replaced it with a local typecast to unsigned, saves a few instructions (tested and working)
- Changed int8_t to int in `moveX()` and `moveY()`
- Removed a few functions from IRAM as they are now not called for every pixel but only once per segment update
- Removed a `virtualWidth()` call from `ripple_base()`
- Bugfix in `mode_colortwinkle()`
Use the phase-locked soft PWM from the Arduino core to implement the
same PWM phase management as ESP32s are using. The soft PWM code is
vendored in, as it was previously, to add the NMI workaround from #4035.
Completes #4034
uint16_t to unsigned to make it consisten throughout the hand-down.
colorFromPaletteWLED now returns uint32_t which saves the conversion to CRGB and back to uint32_t (in most uses at least).
also added (preliminary) CRGBW struct. I tried to use it in place of uint32_t colors but it adds a lot of overhead when passing the struct so reverted to uint32_t in most places.
updated a few FX to use the CRGBW struct and also cleaned some code to improve flash useage.
- also added a struct to handle HSV with 16bit hue better (including some conversions, can be extended easily)
- the functions are optimized for speed and flash use. They are faster and more accurate than what fastled offers (and use much less flash).
- replaced colorHStoRGB() with a call to the new hsv2rgb() function, saving even more flash (new function is untested!)
- the 16bit hue calculations result in an almost perfect conversion from RGB to HSV and back, the maximum error was 1/255 in the cases I tested.
- blurring now uses desaturated adding: it is faster most of the times and blurring adds scaled colors so should rarely (ever?) saturate, I saw no visual difference in tests.
- formatting
Remove the large stack buffer as we're just going to copy it in to a
heap buffer anyways. Later we can refine the length estimation or use a
rope-style dynamic data structure like DynamicBufferList.
- optimized color_add() again: now it is as fast with preserved ratio scaling than the "fast" variant was before (if no scaling is needed, it is even faster). plus it saves 250 bytes of flash
- bugfix in `color_fade()`
- removed a lot of whitespaces
- gamma correction only where needed
- paletteIndex should be uint8_t (it is only used as that)
note: integrating the new `ColorFromPaletteWLED()` into this would require a whole lot of code rewrite and would result in more color conversions from 32bit to CRGB. It would be really useful only if CRGB is replaced with native 32bit colors.
