Functional nonce implemetation

Fix oappend merge on 8266 (SET_F to F)

.devcontainer/devcontainer.json

@@ -12,6 +12,21 @@
 		}
 	},
 
+	// To give the container access to a device serial port, you can uncomment one of the following lines.
+	// Note: If running on Windows, you will have to do some additional steps:
+	// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/68527888/how-can-i-use-a-usb-com-port-inside-of-a-vscode-development-container
+	//
+	// You can explicitly just forward the port you want to connect to. Replace `/dev/ttyACM0` with the serial port for
+	// your device. This will only work if the device is plugged in from the start without reconnecting. Adding the
+	// `dialout` group is needed if read/write permisions for the port are limitted to the dialout user.
+	// "runArgs": ["--device=/dev/ttyACM0", "--group-add", "dialout"],
+	//
+	// Alternatively, you can give more comprehensive access to the host system. This will expose all the host devices to
+	// the container. Adding the `dialout` group is needed if read/write permisions for the port are limitted to the
+	// dialout user. This could allow the container to modify unrelated serial devices, which would be a similar level of
+	// risk to running the build directly on the host.
+	// "runArgs": ["--privileged", "-v", "/dev/bus/usb:/dev/bus/usb", "--group-add", "dialout"],
+
 	// Set *default* container specific settings.json values on container create.
 	"settings": { 
 		"terminal.integrated.shell.linux": "/bin/bash",

.github/FUNDING.yml

@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
-github: [Aircoookie]
-custom: ['https://paypal.me/Aircoookie']
+github: [Aircoookie,blazoncek]
+custom: ['https://paypal.me/Aircoookie','https://paypal.me/blazoncek']

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug.md

@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
----
-name: Bug
-about: Noticed an issue with your lights?
-title: ''
-labels: bug
-assignees: ''
-
----
-
-**Describe the bug**
-A clear and concise description of what the bug is. Please quickly search existing issues first!
-
-**To Reproduce**
-Steps to reproduce the behavior, if consistently possible
-
-**Expected behavior**
-A clear and concise description of what you expected to happen.
-
-**WLED version**
- - Board: [e.g. Wemos D1, ESP32 dev]
- - Version [e.g. 0.10.0, dev200603]
- - Format [e.g. Binary, self-compiled]
-
-**Additional context**
-Anything else you'd like to say about the problem?
-
-Thank you for your help!

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+name: Bug Report
+description: File a bug report
+labels: ["bug"]
+body:
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        Please quickly search existing issues first before submitting a bug.
+  - type: textarea
+    id: what-happened
+    attributes:
+      label: What happened?
+      description: A clear and concise description of what the bug is.
+      placeholder: Tell us what the problem is.
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: textarea
+    id: how-to-reproduce
+    attributes:
+      label: To Reproduce Bug
+      description: Steps to reproduce the behavior, if consistently possible.
+      placeholder: Tell us how to make the bug appear.
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: textarea
+    id: expected-behavior
+    attributes:
+      label: Expected Behavior
+      description: A clear and concise description of what you expected to happen.
+      placeholder: Tell us what you expected to happen.
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: dropdown
+    id: install_format
+    attributes:
+      label: Install Method
+      description: How did you install WLED?
+      options:
+        - Binary from WLED.me
+        - Self-Compiled
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: input
+    id: version
+    attributes:
+      label: What version of WLED?
+      description: You can find this in by going to Config -> Security & Updates -> Scroll to Bottom. Copy and paste the entire line after "Server message"
+      placeholder: "e.g. WLED 0.13.1 (build 2203150)"
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: dropdown
+    id: Board
+    attributes:
+      label: Which microcontroller/board are you seeing the problem on?
+      multiple: true
+      options:
+        - ESP8266
+        - ESP32
+        - ESP32-S3
+        - ESP32-S2
+        - ESP32-C3
+        - Other
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: textarea
+    id: logs
+    attributes:
+      label: Relevant log/trace output
+      description: Please copy and paste any relevant log output if you have it. This will be automatically formatted into code, so no need for backticks.
+      render: shell
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Anything else?
+      description: |
+        Links? References? Anything that will give us more context about the issue you are encountering!
+        Tip: You can attach images or log files by clicking this area to highlight it and then dragging files in.
+    validations:
+      required: false
+  - type: checkboxes
+    id: terms
+    attributes:
+      label: Code of Conduct
+      description: By submitting this issue, you agree to follow our [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/blob/master/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md)
+      options:
+        - label: I agree to follow this project's Code of Conduct
+          required: true

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/config.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+blank_issues_enabled: false
+contact_links:
+  - name: WLED Discord community
+    url: https://discord.gg/KuqP7NE
+    about: Please ask and answer questions and discuss setup issues here!
+  - name: WLED community forum
+    url: https://wled.discourse.group/
+    about: For issues and ideas that might need longer discussion.
+  - name: kno.wled.ge base
+    url:  https://kno.wled.ge/basics/faq/
+    about: Take a look at the frequently asked questions and documentation, perhaps your question is already answered!

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/question.md

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
----
-name: Question
-about: Have a question about using WLED?
-title: ''
-labels: question
-assignees: ''
-
----
-
-**Take a look at the wiki and FAQ, perhaps your question is already answered!**
-[FAQ](https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/wiki/FAQ)
-
-**Please consider asking your question on the WLED forum or Discord**
-[Forum](https://wled.discourse.group/)
-[Discord](https://discord.gg/KuqP7NE)
-[What to post where?](https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/issues/658)
-
-**If you do not like to use these platforms, delete this template and ask away!**
-Please keep in mind though that the issue section is generally not the preferred place for general questions.

.github/stale.yml

@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-# Number of days of inactivity before an issue becomes stale
-daysUntilStale: 120
-# Number of days of inactivity before a stale issue is closed
-daysUntilClose: 7
-# Issues with these labels will never be considered stale
-exemptLabels:
-  - pinned
-  - keep
-  - enhancement
-  - confirmed
-# Label to use when marking an issue as stale
-staleLabel: stale
-# Comment to post when marking an issue as stale. Set to `false` to disable
-markComment: >
-  Hey! This issue has been open for quite some time without any new comments now.
-  It will be closed automatically in a week if no further activity occurs.
-  
-  Thank you for using WLED!
-# Comment to post when closing a stale issue. Set to `false` to disable
-closeComment: false

.github/workflows/stale.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+name: 'Close stale issues and PRs'
+on:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '0 12 * * *'
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+jobs:
+  stale:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/stale@v9
+        with:
+          days-before-stale: 120
+          days-before-close: 7
+          stale-issue-label: 'stale'
+          stale-pr-label: 'stale'
+          exempt-issue-labels: 'pinned,keep,enhancement,confirmed'
+          exempt-pr-labels: 'pinned,keep,enhancement,confirmed'
+          exempt-all-milestones: true
+          operations-per-run: 1000
+          stale-issue-message: >
+            Hey! This issue has been open for quite some time without any new comments now.
+            It will be closed automatically in a week if no further activity occurs.
+            
+            Thank you for using WLED! ✨
+          stale-pr-message: >
+            Hey! This pull request has been open for quite some time without any new comments now.
+            It will be closed automatically in a week if no further activity occurs.
+            
+            Thank you for contributing to WLED! ❤️

.github/workflows/wled-ci.yml

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-name: PlatformIO CI
+name: WLED CI
 
 on: [push, pull_request]
 
@@ -8,21 +8,17 @@ jobs:
     name: Gather Environments
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
-    - name: Cache pip
-      uses: actions/cache@v2
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+    - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
       with:
-        path: ~/.cache/pip
-        key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}
-        restore-keys: |
-          ${{ runner.os }}-pip-
-    - uses: actions/setup-python@v2
+        python-version: '3.12'
+        cache: 'pip'
     - name: Install PlatformIO
       run: pip install -r requirements.txt
     - name: Get default environments
       id: envs
       run: |
-        echo "::set-output name=environments::$(pio project config --json-output | jq -cr '.[0][1][0][1]')"
+        echo "environments=$(pio project config --json-output | jq -cr '.[0][1][0][1]')" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
     outputs:
       environments: ${{ steps.envs.outputs.environments }}
 
@@ -32,55 +28,67 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     needs: get_default_envs
     strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
       matrix:
         environment: ${{ fromJSON(needs.get_default_envs.outputs.environments) }}
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
-    - name: Cache pip
-      uses: actions/cache@v2
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+    - name: Set up Node.js
+      uses: actions/setup-node@v4
       with:
-        path: ~/.cache/pip
-        key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}
-        restore-keys: |
-          ${{ runner.os }}-pip-
+        cache: 'npm'
+    - run: npm ci
     - name: Cache PlatformIO
-      uses: actions/cache@v2
+      uses: actions/cache@v4
       with:
-        path: ~/.platformio
-        key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ hashFiles('**/lockfiles') }}
+        path: |
+              ~/.platformio/.cache
+              ~/.buildcache
+              build_output
+        key: pio-${{ runner.os }}-${{ matrix.environment }}-${{ hashFiles('platformio.ini', 'pio-scripts/output_bins.py') }}-${{ hashFiles('wled00/**', 'usermods/**') }}
+        restore-keys: pio-${{ runner.os }}-${{ matrix.environment }}-${{ hashFiles('platformio.ini', 'pio-scripts/output_bins.py') }}-
     - name: Set up Python
-      uses: actions/setup-python@v2
+      uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+      with:
+          python-version: '3.12'
+          cache: 'pip'
     - name: Install PlatformIO
       run: pip install -r requirements.txt
     - name: Build firmware
-      env:
-        WLED_RELEASE: True
       run: pio run -e ${{ matrix.environment }}
-    - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v2
+    - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
       with:
         name: firmware-${{ matrix.environment }}
         path: |
-          build_output/firmware/*.bin
-          build_output/firmware/*.gz
-    - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v2
-      if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/')
-      with:
-        name: firmware-release
-        path: build_output/release/*.bin
+          build_output/release/*.bin
+          build_output/release/*_ESP02*.bin.gz
   release:
     name: Create Release
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    needs: [get_default_envs, build]
+    needs: build
     if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/')
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/download-artifact@v2
+    - uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
       with:
-        name: firmware-release
+        merge-multiple: true
     - name: Create draft release
       uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
       with:
         draft: True
         files: |
           *.bin
-      env:
-        GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          *.bin.gz
+
+
+  testCdata:
+    name: Test cdata.js
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - name: Use Node.js
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v4
+        with:
+          node-version: '20.x'
+          cache: 'npm'
+      - run: npm ci
+      - run: npm test

.gitignore

@@ -1,17 +1,24 @@
-.pio
 .cache
+.clang-format
+.direnv
+.DS_Store
+.idea
+.pio
 .pioenvs
 .piolibdeps
 .vscode
-!.vscode/extensions.json
-/wled00/Release
+
+esp01-update.sh
+platformio_override.ini
+replace_fs.py
+wled-update.sh
+
+/build_output/
+/node_modules/
+
 /wled00/extLibs
-/platformio_override.ini
+/wled00/LittleFS
 /wled00/my_config.h
-/build_output
-.DS_Store
-.gitignore
-.clang-format
-node_modules
-.idea
-.direnv
+/wled00/Release
+/wled00/wled00.ino.cpp
+/wled00/html_*.h

.gitpod.Dockerfile

@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
 FROM gitpod/workspace-full
 
 USER gitpod
-
-RUN pip3 install -U platformio

.gitpod.yml

@@ -1,12 +1,11 @@
 tasks:
-  - command: platformio run
+  - command: pip3 install -U platformio && platformio run
 
 image:
   file: .gitpod.Dockerfile
 
 vscode:
   extensions:
-    - ms-vscode.cpptools@0.26.3:u3GsZ5PK12Ddr79vh4TWgQ==
-    - eamodio.gitlens@10.2.1:e0IYyp0efFqVsrZwsIe8CA==
-    - Atishay-Jain.All-Autocomplete@0.0.23:fbZNfSpnd8XkAHGfAPS2rA==
-    - 2gua.rainbow-brackets@0.0.6:Tbu8dTz0i+/bgcKQTQ5b8g==
+    - Atishay-Jain.All-Autocomplete
+    - esbenp.prettier-vscode
+    - shardulm94.trailing-spaces

.vscode/extensions.json

@@ -3,5 +3,8 @@
     // for the documentation about the extensions.json format
     "recommendations": [
         "platformio.platformio-ide"
+    ],
+    "unwantedRecommendations": [
+        "ms-vscode.cpptools-extension-pack"
     ]
 }

.vscode/tasks.json

@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@
       ],
       "dependsOrder": "sequence",
       "problemMatcher": [
-        "$platformio",
-      ],
+        "$platformio"
+      ]
     },
     {
       "type": "PlatformIO",
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
       "task": "Build",
       "group": {
         "kind": "build",
-        "isDefault": true,
+        "isDefault": true
       },
       "problemMatcher": [
         "$platformio"

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,6 +1,787 @@
 ## WLED changelog
 
-### Builds after release 0.12.0
+#### Build 2409140
+-   Configure different kinds of busses at compile (#4107 by @PaoloTK)
+    - BREAKING: removes LEDPIN and DEFAULT_LED_TYPE compile overrides
+-   Fetch LED types from Bus classes (dynamic UI) (#4129 by @netmindz, @blazoncek, @dedehai)
+
+#### Build 2409100
+-   WLED 0.15.0-b5 release
+-   Audioreactive usermod included by default in all compatible builds (including ESP8266)
+-   Demystified some byte definitions of WiZmote ESP-NOW message (#4114 by @ChuckMash)
+-   Update usermod "Battery" improved MQTT support (#4110 by @itCarl)
+-   Added a usermod for interacting with BLE Pixels Dice (#4093 by @axlan)
+-   Allow lower values for touch threshold (#4081 by @RobinMeis)
+-   Added POV image effect usermod (#3539 by @Liliputech)
+-   Remove repeating code to fetch audio data (#4103 by @netmindz)
+-   Loxone JSON parser doesn't handle lx=0 correctly (#4104 by @FreakyJ, fixes #3809)
+-   Rename wled00.ino to wled_main.cpp (#4090 by @willmmiles)
+-   SM16825 chip support including WW & CW channel swap (#4092)
+-   Add stress testing scripts (#4088 by @willmmiles)
+-   Improve jsonBufferLock management (#4089 by @willmmiles)
+-   Fix incorrect PWM bit depth on Esp32 with XTAL clock (#4082 by @PaoloTK)
+-   Devcontainer args (#4073 by @axlan)
+-   Effect: Fire2012 optional blur amount (#4078 by @apanteleev)
+-   Effect: GEQ fix bands (#4077 by @adrianschroeter)
+-   Boot delay option (#4060 by @DedeHai)
+-   ESP8266 Audioreactive sync (#3962 by @gaaat98, @netmindz, @softhack007)
+-   ESP8266 PWM crash fix (#4035 by @willmmiles)
+-   Usermod: Battery fix (#4051 by @Nickbert7)
+-   Usermod: Mpu6050 usermod crash fix (#4048 by @willmmiles)
+-   Usermod: Internal Temperature V2 (#4033 by @adamsthws)
+-   Various fixes and improvements (including build environments to emulate 0.14.0 for ESP8266)
+
+#### Build 2407070
+-   Various fixes and improvements (mainly LED settings fix)
+
+#### Build 2406290
+-   WLED 0.15.0-b4 release
+-   LED settings bus management update (WARNING: only allows available outputs)
+-   Add ETH support for LILYGO-POE-Pro (#4030 by @rorosaurus)
+-   Update usermod_sn_photoresistor (#4017 by @xkvmoto)
+-   Several internal fixes and optimisations
+    - move LED_BUILTIN handling to BusManager class
+    - reduce max panels (web server limitation)
+    - edit WiFi TX power (ESP32)
+    - keep current ledmap ID in UI
+    - limit outputs in UI based on length
+    - wifi.ap addition to JSON Info (JSON API)
+    - relay pin init bugfix
+    - file editor button in UI
+    - ESP8266: update was restarting device on some occasions
+    - a bit of throttling in UI (for ESP8266)
+
+#### Build 2406120
+-   Update NeoPixelBus to v2.8.0
+-   Increased LED outputs one ESP32 using parallel I2S (up to 17)
+    - use single/mono I2S + 4x RMT for 5 outputs or less
+    - use parallel x8 I2S + 8x RMT for >5 outputs (limit of 300 LEDs per output)
+-   Fixed code of Smartnest and updated documentation (#4001 by @DevilPro1)
+-   ESP32-S3 WiFi fix (#4010 by @cstruck)
+-   TetrisAI usermod fix (#3897 by @muebau)
+-   ESP-NOW usermod hook
+-   Update wled.h regarding OTA Password (#3993 by @gsieben)
+-   Usermod BME68X Sensor Implementation (#3994 by @gsieben)
+-   Add a usermod for AHT10, AHT15 and AHT20 temperature/humidity sensors (#3977 by @LordMike)
+-   Update Battery usermod documentation (#3968 by @adamsthws)
+-   Add INA226 usermod for reading current and power over i2c (#3986 by @LordMike)
+-   Bugfixes: #3991
+-   Several internal fixes and optimisations (WARNING: some effects may be broken that rely on overflow/narrow width)
+    - replace uint8_t and uint16_t with unsigned
+    - replace in8_t and int16_t with int
+    - reduces code by 1kB
+
+#### Build 2405180
+-   WLED 0.14.4 release
+-   Fix for #3978
+-   Official 0.15.0-b3 release
+-   Merge 0.14.3 fixes into 0_15
+-   Added Pinwheel Expand 1D->2D effect mapping mode (#3961 by @Brandon502)
+-   Add changeable i2c address to BME280 usermod (#3966 by @LordMike)
+-   Effect: Firenoise - add palette selection
+-   Experimental parallel I2S support for ESP32 (compile time option)
+    - increased outputs to 17
+    - increased max possible color order overrides
+    - use WLED_USE_PARALLEL_I2S during compile
+    WARNING: Do not set up more than 256 LEDs per output when using parallel I2S with NeoPixelBus less than 2.9.0
+-   Update Usermod: Battery (#3964 by @adamsthws)
+-   Update Usermod: BME280 (#3965 by @LordMike)
+-   TM1914 chip support (#3913)
+-   Ignore brightness in Peek
+-   Antialiased line & circle drawing functions
+-   Enabled some audioreactive effects for single pixel strips/segments (#3942 by @gaaat98)
+-   Usermod Battery: Added Support for different battery types, Optimized file structure (#3003 by @itCarl)
+-   Skip playlist entry API (#3946 by @freakintoddles2)
+-   various optimisations and bugfixes (#3987, #3978)
+
+#### Build 2405030
+-   Using brightness in analog clock overlay (#3944 by @paspiz85)
+-   Add Webpage shortcuts (#3945 by @w00000dy)
+-   ArtNet Poll reply (#3892 by @askask)
+-   Improved brightness change via long button presses (#3933 by @gaaat98)
+-   Relay open drain output (#3920 by @Suxsem)
+-   NEW JSON API: release info (update page, `info.release`)
+-   update esp32 platform to arduino-esp32 v2.0.9 (#3902)
+-   various optimisations and bugfixes (#3952, #3922, #3878, #3926, #3919, #3904 @DedeHai)
+
+#### Build 2404120
+-   v0.15.0-b3
+-   fix for #3896 & WS2815 current saving
+-   conditional compile for AA setPixelColor()
+
+#### Build 2404100
+-   Internals: #3859, #3862, #3873, #3875
+-   Prefer I2S1 over RMT on ESP32
+-   usermod for Adafruit MAX17048 (#3667 by @ccruz09)
+-   Runtime detection of ESP32 PICO, general PSRAM support
+-   Extend JSON API "info" object
+    - add "clock" - CPU clock in MHz
+    - add "flash" - flash size in MB
+-   Fix for #3879
+-   Analog PWM fix for ESP8266 (#3887 by @gaaat98)
+-   Fix for #3870 (#3880 by @DedeHai)
+-   ESP32 S3/S2 touch fix (#3798 by @DedeHai)
+-   PIO env. PSRAM fix for S3 & S3 with 4M flash
+    - audioreactive always included for S3 & S2
+-   Fix for #3889
+-   BREAKING: Effect: modified KITT (Scanner) (#3763)
+
+#### Build 2404040
+-   WLED 0.14.3 release
+-   Fix for transition 0 (#3854, #3832, #3720)
+-   Fix for #3855 via #3873 (by @willmmiles)
+
+#### Build 2403280
+-   Individual color channel control for JSON API (fixes #3860)
+    - "col":[int|string|object|array, int|string|object|array, int|string|object|array]
+        int = Kelvin temperature or 0 for black
+        string = hex representation of [WW]RRGGBB
+        object = individual channel control {"r":0,"g":127,"b":255,"w":255}, each being optional (valid to send {})
+        array = direct channel values [r,g,b,w] (w element being optional)
+-   runtime selection for CCT IC (Athom 15W bulb)
+-   #3850 (by @w00000dy)
+-   Rotary encoder palette count bugfix
+-   bugfixes and optimisations
+
+#### Build 2403240
+-   v0.15.0-b2
+-   WS2805 support (RGB + WW + CW, 600kbps)
+-   Unified PSRAM use
+-   NeoPixelBus v2.7.9
+-   Ubiquitous PSRAM mode for all variants of ESP32
+-   SSD1309_64 I2C Support for FLD Usermod (#3836 by @THATDONFC)
+-   Palette cycling fix (add support for `{"seg":[{"pal":"X~Y~"}]}` or `{"seg":[{"pal":"X~Yr"}]}`)
+-   FW1906 Support (#3810 by @deece and @Robert-github-com)
+-   ESPAsyncWebServer 2.2.0 (#3828 by @willmmiles)
+-   Bugfixes: #3843, #3844
+
+#### Build 2403190
+-   limit max PWM frequency (fix incorrect PWM resolution)
+-   Segment UI bugfix
+-   Updated AsyncWebServer (by @wlillmmiles)
+-   Simpler boot preset (fix for #3806)
+-   Effect: Fix for 2D Drift animation (#3816 by @BaptisteHudyma)
+-   Effect: Add twin option to 2D Drift
+-   MQTT cleanup
+-   DDP: Support sources that don't push (#3833 by @willmmiles)
+-   Usermod: Tetris AI usermod (#3711 by @muebau)
+
+#### Build 2403171
+-   merge 0.14.2 changes into 0.15
+
+#### Build 2403070
+-   Add additional segment options when controlling over e1.31 (#3616 by @demophoon)
+-   LockedJsonResponse: Release early if possible (#3760 by @willmmiles)
+-   Update setup-node and cache usermods in wled-ci.yml (#3737 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Fix preset sorting (#3790 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   compile time button configuration #3792
+-   remove IR config if not compiled
+-   additional string optimisations
+-   Better low brightness level PWM handling (fixes #2767, #2868)
+
+#### Build 2402290
+-   Multiple analog button fix for #3549
+-   Preset caching on chips with PSRAM (credit @akaricchi)
+-   Fixing stairway usermod and adding buildflags (by @lost-hope)
+-   ESP-NOW packet modification
+-   JSON buffer lock error messages / Reduce wait time for lock to 100ms
+-   Reduce string RAM usage for ESP8266
+-   Fixing a potential array bounds violation in ESPDMX
+-   Move timezone table to PROGMEM (#3766 by @willmmiles)
+-   Reposition upload warning message. (fixes #3778)
+-   ABL display fix & optimisation
+-   Add virtual Art-Net RGBW option (#3783 by @shammy642)
+
+#### Build 2402090
+-   Added new Ethernet controller RGB2Go Tetra (duplicate of ESP3DEUXQuattro)
+-   Usermod: httpPullLightControl (#3560 by @roelbroersma)
+-   DMX: S2 & C3 support via modified ESPDMX
+-   Bugfix: prevent cleaning of JSON buffer after a failed lock attempt (BufferGuard)
+-   Product/Brand override (API & AP SSID) (#3750 by @moustachauve)
+
+#### Build 2402060
+-   WLED version 0.15.0-b1
+-   Harmonic Random Cycle palette (#3729 by @dedehai)
+-   Multi PIR sensor usermod (added support for attaching multiple PIR sensors)
+-   Removed obsolete (and nonfunctional) usermods
+
+#### Build 2309120 till build 2402010
+-   WLED version 0.15.0-a0
+-   Multi-WiFi support. Add up to 3 (or more via cusom compile) WiFis to connect to (with help from @JPZV)
+-   Temporary AP. Use your WLED in public with temporary AP.
+-   Github CI build system enhancements (#3718 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Accessibility: Node list ( #3715 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Analog clock overlay enhancement (#3489 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   ESP32-POE-WROVER from Olimex ethernet support (#3625 by @m-wachter)
+-   APA106 support (#3580 by @itstefanjanos)
+-   BREAKING: Effect: updated Palette effect to support 2D (#3683 by @TripleWhy)
+-   "SuperSync" from WLED MM (by @MoonModules)
+-   Effect: DNA Spiral Effect Speed Fix (#3723 by @Derek4aty1)
+-   Fix for #3693
+-   Orange flash fix (#3196) for transitions
+-   Add own background image upload (#3596 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   WLED time overrides (`WLED_NTP_ENABLED`, `WLED_TIMEZONE`, `WLED_UTC_OFFSET`, `WLED_LAT` and `WLED_LON`)
+-   Better sorting and naming of static palettes (by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   ANIMartRIX usermod and effects (#3673 by @netmindz)
+-   Use canvas instead of CSS gradient for liveview (#3621 by @zanhecht)
+-   Fix for #3672
+-   ColoOrderMap W channel swap (color order overrides now have W swap)
+-   En-/disable LED maps when receiving realtime data (#3554 by @ezcGman)
+-   Added PWM frequency selection to UI (Settings)
+-   Automatically build UI before compiling (#3598, #3666 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Internal: Added *suspend* API to `strip` (`WS2812FX class`)
+-   Possible fix for #3589 & partial fix for #3605
+-   MPU6050 upgrade (#3654 by @willmmiles)
+-   UI internals (#3656 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   ColorPicker fix (#3658 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Global JSON buffer guarding (#3648 by @willmmiles, resolves #3641, #3312, #3367, #3637, #3646, #3447)
+-   Effect: Fireworks 1D (fix for matrix trailing strip)
+-   BREAKING: Reduced number of segments (12) on ESP8266 due to less available RAM
+-   Increased available effect data buffer (increases more if board has PSRAM)
+-   Custom palette editor mobile UI enhancement (by @imeszaros)
+-   Per port Auto Brightness Limiter (ABL)
+-   Use PSRAM for JSON buffer (double size, larger ledmaps, up to 2k)
+-   Reduced heap fragmentation by allocating ledmap array only once and not deallocating effect buffer
+-   HTTP retries on failed UI load
+-   UI Search: scroll to top (#3587 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Return to inline iro.js and rangetouch.js (#3597 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Better caching (#3591 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Do not send 404 for missing `skin.css` (#3590 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Simplified UI rework (#3511 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Domoticz device ID for PIR and Temperature usermods
+-   Bugfix for UCS8904 `hasWhite()`
+-   Better search in UI (#3540 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Seeding FastLED PRNG (#3552 by @TripleWhy)
+-   WIZ Smart Button support (#3547 by @micw)
+-   New button type (button switch, fix for #3537)
+-   Pixel Magic Tool update (#3483 by @ajotanc)
+-   Effect: 2D Matrix fix for gaps
+-   Bugfix #3526, #3533, #3561
+-   Spookier Halloween Eyes (#3501)
+-   Compile time options for Multi Relay usermod (#3498)
+-   Effect: Fix for Dissolve (#3502)
+-   Better reverse proxy support (nested paths)
+-   Implement global JSON API boolean toggle (i.e. instead of "var":true or "var":false -> "var":"t").
+-   Sort presets by ID
+-   Fix for #3641, #3312, #3367, #3637, #3646, #3447, #3632, #3496, #2922, #3593, #3514, #3522, #3578 (partial), #3606 (@WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Improved random bg image and added random bg image options (@WoodyLetsCode, #3481)
+-   Audio palettes (Audioreactive usermod, credit @netmindz)
+-   Better UI tooltips (@ajotnac, #3464)
+-   Better effect filters (filter dropdown)
+-   UDP sync fix (for #3487)
+-   Power button override (solves #3431)
+-   Additional HTTP request throttling (ESP8266)
+-   Additional UI/UX improvements
+-   Segment class optimisations (internal)
+-   ESP-NOW sync
+-   ESP-NOW Wiz remote JSON overrides (similar to IR JSON) & bugfixes
+-   Gamma correction for custom palettes (#3399).
+-   Restore presets from browser local storage
+-   Optional effect blending
+-   Restructured UDP Sync (internal)
+    -   Remove sync receive
+    -   Sync clarification
+-   Disallow 2D effects on non-2D segments
+-   Return of 2 audio simulations
+-   Bugfix in sync #3344 (internal)
+    -   remove excessive segments
+    -   ignore inactive segments if not syncing bounds
+    -   send UDP/WS on segment change
+    -   pop_back() when removing last segment
+
+#### Build 2403170
+-   WLED 0.14.2 release
+
+#### Build 2403110
+-   Beta WLED 0.14.2-b2
+-   New AsyncWebServer (improved performance and reduced memory use)
+-   New builds for ESP8266 with 160MHz CPU clock
+-   Fixing stairway usermod and adding buildflags (#3758 by @lost-hope)
+-   Fixing a potential array bounds violation in ESPDMX
+-   Reduced RAM usage (moved strings and TZ data (by @willmmiles) to PROGMEM)
+-   LockedJsonResponse: Release early if possible (by @willmmiles)
+
+#### Build 2402120
+-   Beta WLED 0.14.2-b1
+-   Possible fix for #3589 & partial fix for #3605
+-   Prevent JSON buffer clear after failed lock attempt
+-   Multiple analog button fix for #3549
+-   UM Audioreactive: add two compiler options (#3732 by @wled-install)
+-   Fix for #3693
+
+#### Build 2401141
+-   Official release of WLED 0.14.1
+-   Fix for #3566, #3665, #3672
+-   Sorting of palettes in custom palette editor (#3674 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+
+#### Build 2401060
+-   Version bump: 0.14.1-b3
+-   Global JSON buffer guarding (#3648 by @willmmiles, resolves #3641, #3312, #3367, #3637, #3646, #3447)
+-   Fix for #3632
+-   Custom palette editor mobile UI enhancement (#3617 by @imeszaros)
+-   changelog update
+
+#### Build 2312290
+-   Fix for #3622, #3613, #3609
+-   Various tweaks and fixes
+-   changelog update
+
+#### Build 2312230
+-   Version bump: 0.14.1-b2
+-   Fix for Pixel Magic button
+-   Fix for #2922 (option to force WiFi PHY mode to G on ESP8266)
+-   Fix for #3601, #3400 (incorrect sunrise/sunset, #3612 by @softhack007)
+
+#### Build 2312180
+-   Bugfixes (#3593, #3490, #3573, #3517, #3561, #3555, #3541, #3536, #3515, #3522, #3533, #3508)
+-   Various other internal cleanups and optimisations
+
+#### Build 2311160
+-   Version bump: 0.14.1-b1
+-   Bugfixes (#3526, #3502, #3496, #3484, #3487, #3445, #3466, #3296, #3382, #3312)
+-   New feature: Sort presets by ID
+-   New usermod: LDR sensor (#3490 by @JeffWDH)
+-   Effect: Twinklefox & Tinklecat metadata fix
+-   Effect: separate #HH and #MM for Scrolling Text (#3480)
+-   SSDR usermod enhancements (#3368)
+-   PWM fan usermod enhancements (#3414)
+
+#### Build 2310010, build 2310130
+-   Release of WLED version 0.14.0 "Hoshi"
+-   Bugfixes for #3400, #3403, #3405
+-   minor HTML optimizations
+-   audioreactive: bugfix for UDP sound sync (partly initialized packets)
+
+#### Build 2309240
+-   Release of WLED beta version 0.14.0-b6 "Hoshi"
+-   Effect bugfixes and improvements (Meteor, Meteor Smooth, Scrolling Text)
+-   audioreactive: bugfixes for ES8388 and ES7243 init; minor improvements for analog inputs
+
+#### Build 2309100
+-   Release of WLED beta version 0.14.0-b5 "Hoshi"
+-   New standard esp32 build with audioreactive
+-   Effect blending bugfixes, and minor optimizations
+
+#### Build 2309050
+-   Effect blending (#3311) (finally effect transitions!)
+    *WARNING*: May not work well with ESP8266, with plenty of segments or usermods (low RAM condition)!!!
+-   Added receive and send sync groups to JSON API (#3317) (you can change sync groups using preset)
+-   Internal temperature usermod (#3246)
+-   MQTT server and topic length overrides (#3354) (new build flags)
+-   Animated Staircase usermod enhancement (#3348) (on/off toggle/relay control)
+-   Added local time info to Info page (#3351)
+-   New effect: Rolling Balls (a.k.a. linear bounce) (#1039)
+-   Various bug fixes and enhancements.
+
+#### Build 2308110
+-   Release of WLED beta version 0.14.0-b4 "Hoshi"
+-   Reset effect data immediately upon mode change
+
+#### Build 2308030
+-   Improved random palette handling and blending
+-   Soap bugfix
+-   Fix ESP-NOW crash with AP mode Always
+
+#### Build 2307180
+-   Bus-level global buffering (#3280)
+-   Removed per-segment LED buffer (SEGMENT.leds)
+-   various fixes and improvements (ESP variants platform 5.3.0, effect optimizations, /json/cfg pin allocation)
+
+#### Build 2307130
+-   larger `oappend()` stack buffer (3.5k) for ESP32
+-   Preset cycle bugfix (#3262)
+-   Rotary encoder ALT fix for large LED count (#3276)
+-   effect updates (2D Plasmaball), `blur()` speedup
+-   On/Off toggle from nodes view (may show unknown device type on older versions) (#3291)
+-   various fixes and improvements (ABL, crashes when changing presets with different segments)
+
+#### Build 2306270
+-   ESP-NOW remote support (#3237)
+-   Pixel Magic tool (display pixel art) (#3249)
+-   Websocket (peek) fallback when connection cannot be established, WS retries (#3267)
+-   Add WiFi network scan RPC command to Improv Serial (#3271)
+-   Longer (custom option available) segment name for ESP32
+-   various fixes and improvements
+
+#### Build 2306210
+-   0.14.0-b3 release
+-   respect global I2C in all usermods (no local initialization of I2C bus)
+-   Multi relay usermod compile-time enabled option (-D MULTI_RELAY_ENABLED=true|false)
+
+#### Build 2306180
+-   Added client-side option for applying effect defaults from metadata
+-   Improved ESP8266 stability by reducing WebSocket response resends
+-   Updated ESP8266 core to 3.1.2
+
+#### Build 2306141
+-   Lissajous improvements
+-   Scrolling Text improvements (leading 0)
+
+#### Build 2306140
+-   Add settings PIN (un)locking to JSON post API
+
+#### Build 2306130
+-   Bumped version to 0.14-b3 (beta 3)
+-   added pin dropdowns in LED preferences (not for LED pins) and usermods
+-   introduced (unused ATM) NeoGammaWLEDMethod class
+-   Reverse proxy support
+-   PCF8754 support for Rotary encoder (requires wiring INT pin to ESP GPIO)
+-   Rely on global I2C pins for usermods (breaking change)
+-   various fixes and enhancements
+
+#### Build 2306020
+-   Support for segment sets (PR #3171)
+-   Reduce sound simulation modes to 2 to facilitate segment sets
+-   Trigger button immediately on press if all configured presets are the same (PR #3226)
+-   Changes for allowing Alexa to change light color to White when auto-calculating from RGB (PR #3211)
+
+#### Build 2305280
+-   DDP protocol update (#3193)
+-   added PCF8574 I2C port expander support for Multi relay usermod
+-   MQTT multipacket (fragmented) message fix
+-   added option to retain MQTT brightness and color messages
+-   new ethernet board: @srg74 Ethernet Shield
+-   new 2D effects: Soap (#3184) & Octopus & Waving cell (credit @St3P40 https://github.com/80Stepko08)
+-   various fixes and enhancements
+
+#### Build 2305090
+-   new ethernet board: @Wladi ABC! WLED Eth
+-   Battery usermod voltage calculation (#3116)
+-   custom palette editor (#3164)
+-   improvements in Dancing Shadows and Tartan effects
+-   UCS389x support
+-   switched to NeoPixelBus 2.7.5 (replaced NeoPixelBrightnessBus with NeoPixelBusLg)
+-   SPI bus clock selection (for LEDs) (#3173)
+-   DMX mode preset fix (#3134)
+-   iOS fix for scroll (#3182)
+-   Wordclock "Norddeutsch" fix (#3161)
+-   various fixes and enhancements
+
+#### Build 2304090
+-   updated Arduino ESP8266 core to 4.1.0 (newer compiler)
+-   updated NeoPixelBus to 2.7.3 (with support for UCS890x chipset)
+-   better support for ESP32-C3, ESP32-S2 and ESP32-S3 (Arduino ESP32 core 5.2.0)
+-   iPad/tablet with 1024 pixels width in landscape orientation PC mode support (#3153)
+-   fix for Pixel Art Converter (#3155)
+
+#### Build 2303240
+-   Peek scaling of large 2D matrices
+-   Added 0D (1 pixel) metadata for effects & enhance 0D (analog strip) UI handling
+-   Added ability to disable ADAlight (-D WLED_DISABLE_ADALIGHT)
+-   Fixed APA102 output on Ethernet enabled controllers
+-   Added ArtNet virtual/network output (#3121)
+-   Klipper usermod (#3106)
+-   Remove DST from CST timezone
+-   various fixes and enhancements
+
+#### Build 2302180
+
+-   Removed Blynk support (servers shut down on 31st Dec 2022)
+-   Added `ledgap.json` to complement ledmaps for 2D matrices
+-   Added support for white addressable strips (#3073)
+-   Ability to use SHT temperature usermod with PWM fan usermod
+-   Added `onStateChange()` callback to usermods (#3081)
+-   Refactored `bus_manager` [internal]
+-   Dual 1D & 2D mode (add 1D strip after the matrix)
+-   Removed 1D -> 2D mapping for individual pixel control
+-   effect tweak: Fireworks 1D
+-   various bugfixes
+
+#### Build 2301240
+
+-   Version bump to v0.14.0-b2 "Hoshi"
+-   PixelArt converter (convert any image to pixel art and display it on a matrix) (PR #3042)
+-   various effect updates and optimisations
+    -   added Overlay option to some effects (allows overlapping segments)
+    -   added gradient text on Scrolling Text
+    -   added #DDMM, #MMDD & #HHMM date and time options for Scrolling Text effect (PR #2990)
+    -   deprecated: Dynamic Smooth, Dissolve Rnd, Solid Glitter
+    -   optimised & enhanced loading of default values
+    -   new effect: Distortion Waves (2D)
+    -   2D support for Ripple effect
+    -   slower minimum speed for Railway effect
+-   DMX effect mode & segment controls (PR #2891)
+-   Optimisations for conditional compiles (further reduction of code size)
+-   better UX with effect sliders (PR #3012)
+-   enhanced support for ESP32 variants: C3, S2 & S3
+-   usermod enhancements (PIR, Temperature, Battery (PR #2975), Analog Clock (PR #2993))
+-   new usermod SHT (PR #2963)
+-   2D matrix set up with gaps or irregular panels (breaking change!) (PR #2892)
+-   palette blending/transitions
+-   random palette smooth changes
+-   hex color notations in custom palettes
+-   allow more virtual buses
+-   plethora of bugfixes
+
+### WLED release 0.14.0-b1
+
+#### Build 2212222
+
+-   Version bump to v0.14.0-b1 "Hoshi"
+-   2D matrix support (including mapping 1D effects to 2D and 2D peek)
+-   [internal] completely rewritten Segment & WS2812FX handling code
+-   [internal] ability to add custom effects via usermods
+-   [internal] set of 2D drawing functions
+-   transitions on every segment (including ESP8266)
+-   enhanced old and new 2D effects (metadata: default values)
+-   custom palettes (up to 10; upload palette0.json, palette1.json, ...)
+-   custom effect sliders and options, quick filters
+-   global I2C and SPI GPIO allocation (for usermods)
+-   usermod settings page enhancements (dropdown & info)
+-   asynchronous preset loading (and added "pd" JSON API call for direct preset apply)
+-   new usermod Boblight (PR #2917)
+-   new usermod PWM Outputs (PR #2912)
+-   new usermod Audioreactive
+-   new usermod Word Clock Matrix (PR #2743)
+-   new usermod Ping Pong Clock (PR #2746)
+-   new usermod ADS1115 (PR #2752)
+-   new usermod Analog Clock (PR #2736)
+-   various usermod enhancements and updates
+-   allow disabling pull-up resistors on buttons
+-   SD card support (PR #2877)
+-   enhanced HTTP API to support custom effect sliders & options (X1, X2, X3, M1, M2, M3)
+-   multiple UDP sync message retries (PR #2830)
+-   network debug printer (PR #2870)
+-   automatic UI PC mode on large displays
+-   removed support for upgrading from pre-0.10 (EEPROM)
+-   support for setting GPIO level when LEDs are off (RMT idle level, ESP32 only) (PR #2478)
+-   Pakistan time-zone (PKT)
+-   ArtPoll support
+-   TM1829 LED support
+-   experimental support for ESP32 S2, S3 and C3
+-   general improvements and bugfixes
+
+### WLED release 0.13.3
+
+-   Version bump to v0.13.3 "Toki"
+-   Disable ESP watchdog by default (fixes flickering and boot issues on a fresh install)
+-   Added support for LPD6803
+
+### WLED release 0.13.2
+
+#### Build 2208140
+
+-   Version bump to v0.13.2 "Toki"
+-   Added option to receive live data on the main segment only (PR #2601)
+-   Enable ESP watchdog by default (PR #2657)
+-   Fixed race condition when saving bus config
+-   Better potentiometer filtering (PR #2693)
+-   More suitable DMX libraries (PR #2652)
+-   Fixed outgoing serial TPM2 message length (PR #2628)
+-   Fixed next universe overflow and Art-Net DMX start address (PR #2607)
+-   Fixed relative segment brightness (PR #2665)
+
+### Builds between releases 0.13.1 and 0.13.2
+
+#### Build 2203191
+
+-   Fixed sunrise/set calculation (once again)
+
+#### Build 2203190
+
+-   Fixed `/json/cfg` unable to set busses (#2589)
+-   Fixed Peek with odd LED counts > 255 (#2586)
+
+#### Build 2203160
+
+-   Version bump to v0.13.2-a0 "Toki"
+-   Add ability to skip up to 255 LEDs
+-   Dependency version bumps
+
+### WLED release 0.13.1
+
+#### Build 2203150
+
+-   Version bump to v0.13.1 "Toki"
+-   Fix persistent preset bug, preventing save of new presets
+
+### WLED release 0.13.0
+
+#### Build 2203142
+
+-   Release of WLED v0.13.0 "Toki"
+-   Reduce APA102 hardware SPI frequency to 5Mhz
+-   Remove `persistent` parameter in `savePreset()`
+
+### Builds between releases 0.12.0 and 0.13.0
+
+#### Build 2203140
+
+-   Added factory reset by pressing button 0 for >10 seconds
+-   Added ability to set presets from DMX Effect mode
+-   Simplified label hiding JS in user interface
+-   Fixed JSON `{"live":true}` indefinite realtime mode
+
+#### Build 2203080
+
+-   Disabled auto white mode in segments with no RGB bus
+-   Fixed hostname string not 0-terminated 
+-   Fixed Popcorn mode not lighting first LED on pop
+
+#### Build 2203060
+
+-   Dynamic hiding of unused color controls in UI (PR #2567)
+-   Removed native Cronixie support and added Cronixie usermod
+-   Fixed disabled timed preset expanding calendar
+-   Fixed Color Order setting shown for analog busses
+-   Fixed incorrect operator (#2566)
+
+#### Build 2203011
+
+-   IR rewrite (PR #2561), supports CCT
+-   Added locate button to Time settings
+-   CSS fixes and adjustments
+-   Consistent Tab indentation in index JS and CSS
+-   Added initial contribution style guideline
+
+#### Build 2202222
+
+-   Version bump to 0.13.0-b7 "Toki"
+-   Fixed HTTP API commands not applying to all selected segments in some conditions
+-   Blynk support is not compiled in by default on ESP32 builds
+
+#### Build 2202210
+
+-   Fixed HTTP API commands not applying to all selected segments if called from JSON
+-   Improved Stream effects, no longer rely on LED state and won't fade out at low brightness
+
+#### Build 2202200
+
+-   Added `info.leds.seglc` per-segment light capability info (PR #2552)
+-   Fixed `info.leds.rgbw` behavior
+-   Segment bounds sync (PR #2547)
+-   WebSockets auto reconnection and error handling
+-   Disable relay pin by default (PR #2531)
+-   Various fixes (ESP32 touch pin 33, floats, PR #2530, #2534, #2538)
+-   Deprecated `info.leds.cct`, `info.leds.wv` and `info.leds.rgbw`
+-   Deprecated `/url` endpoint
+
+#### Build 2202030
+
+-   Switched to binary format for WebSockets peek (PR #2516)
+-   Playlist bugfix
+-   Added `extractModeName()` utility function
+-   Added serial out (PR #2517)
+-   Added configurable baud rate
+
+#### Build 2201260
+
+-   Initial ESP32-C3 and ESP32-S2 support (PRs #2452, #2454, #2502)
+-   Full segment sync (PR #2427)
+-   Allow overriding of color order by ranges (PR #2463) 
+-   Added white channel to Peek
+
+#### Build 2112080
+
+-   Version bump to 0.13.0-b6 "Toki"
+-   Added "ESP02" (ESP8266 with 2M of flash) to PIO/release binaries
+
+#### Build 2112070
+
+-   Added new effect "Fairy", replacing "Police All"
+-   Added new effect "Fairytwinkle", replacing "Two Areas"
+-   Static single JSON buffer (performance and stability improvement) (PR #2336)
+
+#### Build 2112030
+
+-   Fixed ESP32 crash on Colortwinkles brightness change
+-   Fixed setting picker to black resetting hue and saturation
+-   Fixed auto white mode not saved to config
+
+#### Build 2111300
+
+-   Added CCT and white balance correction support (PR #2285)
+-   Unified UI slider style
+-   Added LED settings config template upload
+
+#### Build 2111220
+
+-   Fixed preset cycle not working from preset called by UI
+-   Reintroduced permanent min. and max. cycle bounds
+
+#### Build 2111190
+
+-   Changed default ESP32 LED pin from 16 to 2
+-   Renamed "Running 2" to "Chase 2"
+-   Renamed "Tri Chase" to "Chase 3"
+
+#### Build 2111170
+
+-   Version bump to 0.13.0-b5 "Toki"
+-   Improv Serial support (PR #2334)
+-   Button improvements (PR #2284)
+-   Added two time zones (PR #2264, 2311)
+-   JSON in/decrementing support for brightness and presets
+-   Fixed no gamma correction for JSON individual LED control
+-   Preset cycle bugfix
+-   Removed ledCount
+-   LED settings buffer bugfix
+-   Network pin conflict bugfix
+-   Changed default ESP32 partition layout to 4M, 1M FS
+
+#### Build 2110110
+
+-   Version bump to 0.13.0-b4 "Toki"
+-   Added option for bus refresh if off (PR #2259)
+-   New auto segment logic
+-   Fixed current calculations for virtual or non-linear configs (PR #2262)
+
+#### Build 2110060
+
+-   Added virtual network DDP busses (PR #2245)
+-   Allow playlist as end preset in playlist
+-   Improved bus start field UX
+-   Pin reservations improvements (PR #2214)
+
+#### Build 2109220
+
+-   Version bump to 0.13.0-b3 "Toki"
+-   Added segment names (PR #2184)
+-   Improved Police and other effects (PR #2184)
+-   Reverted PR #1902 (Live color correction - will be implemented as usermod) (PR #2175)
+-   Added transitions for segment on/off
+-   Improved number of sparks/stars in Fireworks effect with low number of segments
+-   Fixed segment name edit pencil disappearing with request
+-   Fixed color transition active even if the segment is off
+-   Disallowed file upload with OTA lock active
+-   Fixed analog invert option missing (PR #2219)
+
+#### Build 2109100
+
+-   Added an auto create segments per bus setting
+-   Added 15 new palettes from SR branch (PR #2134)
+-   Fixed segment runtime not reset on FX change via HTTP API
+-   Changed AsyncTCP dependency to pbolduc fork v1.2.0
+
+#### Build 2108250
+
+-   Added Sync groups (PR #2150)
+-   Added JSON API over Serial support
+-   Live color correction (PR #1902)
+
+#### Build 2108180
+
+-   Fixed JSON IR remote not working with codes greater than 0xFFFFFF (fixes #2135)
+-   Fixed transition 0 edge case
+
+#### Build 2108170
+
+-   Added application level pong websockets reply (#2139)
+-   Use AsyncTCP 1.0.3 as it mitigates the flickering issue from 0.13.0-b2
+-   Fixed transition manually updated in preset overridden by field value
+
+#### Build 2108050
+
+-   Fixed undesirable color transition from Orange to boot preset color on first boot
+-   Removed misleading Delete button on new playlist with one entry
+-   Updated NeoPixelBus to 2.6.7 and AsyncTCP to 1.1.1
+
+#### Build 2107230
+
+-   Added skinning (extra custom CSS) (PR #2084)
+-   Added presets/config backup/restore (PR #2084)
+-   Added option for using length instead of Stop LED in UI (PR #2048)
+-   Added custom `holidays.json` holiday list (PR #2048)
 
 #### Build 2107100
 
@@ -310,6 +1091,7 @@
 -   Added support for WESP32 ethernet board (PR #1764)
 -   Added Caching for main UI (PR #1704)
 -   Added Tetrix mode (PR #1729)
+-   Removed Merry Christmas mode (use "Chase 2" - called Running 2 before 0.13.0)
 -   Added memory check on Bus creation
 
 #### Build 2102050
@@ -515,7 +1297,7 @@
 
 #### Build 2011040
 
--   Inversed Rain direction (fixes #1147)
+-   Inverted Rain direction (fixes #1147)
 
 #### Build 2011010
 
@@ -726,7 +1508,7 @@
 
 -   Added module info page to web UI
 -   Added realtime override functionality to web UI
--   Added individial segment power and brightness to web UI
+-   Added individual segment power and brightness to web UI
 -   Added feature to one-click select single segment only by tapping segment name
 -   Removed palette jumping to default if color is changed
 

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+## Thank you for making WLED better!
+
+Here are a few suggestions to make it easier for you to contribute!
+
+### Describe your PR
+
+Please add a description of your proposed code changes. It does not need to be an exhaustive essay, however a PR with no description or just a few words might not get accepted, simply because very basic information is missing.
+
+A good description helps us to review and understand your proposed changes. For example, you could say a few words about
+* what you try to achieve (new feature, fixing a bug, refactoring, security enhancements, etc.)
+* how your code works (short technical summary - focus on important aspects that might not be obvious when reading the code)
+* testing you performed, known limitations, open ends you possibly could not solve.
+* any areas where you like to get help from an experienced maintainer (yes WLED has become big 😉)
+
+### Target branch for pull requests
+
+Please make all PRs against the `0_15` branch.
+
+### Updating your code
+While the PR is open - and under review by maintainers - you may be asked to modify your PR source code.
+You can simply update your own branch, and push changes in response to reviewer recommendations. 
+Github will pick up the changes so your PR stays up-to-date.
+
+> [!CAUTION]
+> Do not use "force-push" while your PR is open!
+> It has many subtle and unexpected consequences on our github reposistory.
+> For example, we regularly lost review comments when the PR author force-pushes code changes. So, pretty please, do not force-push.
+
+
+You can find a collection of very useful tips and tricks here: https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/wiki/How-to-properly-submit-a-PR
+
+
+### Code style
+
+When in doubt, it is easiest to replicate the code style you find in the files you want to edit :)
+Below are the guidelines we use in the WLED repository.
+
+#### Indentation
+
+We use tabs for Indentation in Web files (.html/.css/.js) and spaces (2 per indentation level) for all other files.  
+You are all set if you have enabled `Editor: Detect Indentation` in VS Code.
+
+#### Blocks
+
+Whether the opening bracket of e.g. an `if` block is in the same line as the condition or in a separate line is up to your discretion. If there is only one statement, leaving out block brackets is acceptable.
+
+Good:  
+```cpp
+if (a == b) {
+  doStuff(a);
+}
+```
+
+```cpp
+if (a == b) doStuff(a);
+```
+
+Acceptable - however the first variant is usually easier to read:
+```cpp
+if (a == b)
+{
+  doStuff(a);
+}
+```
+
+
+There should always be a space between a keyword and its condition and between the condition and brace.  
+Within the condition, no space should be between the parenthesis and variables.  
+Spaces between variables and operators are up to the authors discretion.
+There should be no space between function names and their argument parenthesis.
+
+Good:  
+```cpp
+if (a == b) {
+  doStuff(a);
+}
+```
+
+Not good:  
+```cpp
+if( a==b ){
+  doStuff ( a);
+}
+```
+
+#### Comments
+
+Comments should have a space between the delimiting characters (e.g. `//`) and the comment text.
+Note: This is a recent change, the majority of the codebase still has comments without spaces.
+
+Good:  
+```
+// This is a comment.
+
+/* This is a CSS inline comment */
+
+/* 
+ * This is a comment
+ * wrapping over multiple lines,
+ * used in WLED for file headers and function explanations
+ */
+
+<!-- This is an HTML comment -->
+```
+
+There is no hard character limit for a comment within a line,
+though as a rule of thumb consider wrapping after 120 characters.
+Inline comments are OK if they describe that line only and are not exceedingly wide.

lib/ESP8266PWM/src/core_esp8266_waveform_pwm.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,717 @@
+/* esp8266_waveform imported from platform source code
+   Modified for WLED to work around a fault in the NMI handling,
+   which can result in the system locking up and hard WDT crashes.
+
+   Imported from https://github.com/esp8266/Arduino/blob/7e0d20e2b9034994f573a236364e0aef17fd66de/cores/esp8266/core_esp8266_waveform_pwm.cpp
+*/
+
+/*
+  esp8266_waveform - General purpose waveform generation and control,
+                     supporting outputs on all pins in parallel.
+
+  Copyright (c) 2018 Earle F. Philhower, III.  All rights reserved.
+
+  The core idea is to have a programmable waveform generator with a unique
+  high and low period (defined in microseconds or CPU clock cycles).  TIMER1
+  is set to 1-shot mode and is always loaded with the time until the next
+  edge of any live waveforms.
+
+  Up to one waveform generator per pin supported.
+
+  Each waveform generator is synchronized to the ESP clock cycle counter, not
+  the timer.  This allows for removing interrupt jitter and delay as the
+  counter always increments once per 80MHz clock.  Changes to a waveform are
+  contiguous and only take effect on the next waveform transition,
+  allowing for smooth transitions.
+
+  This replaces older tone(), analogWrite(), and the Servo classes.
+
+  Everywhere in the code where "cycles" is used, it means ESP.getCycleCount()
+  clock cycle count, or an interval measured in CPU clock cycles, but not
+  TIMER1 cycles (which may be 2 CPU clock cycles @ 160MHz).
+
+  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+  version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+*/
+
+
+#include <Arduino.h>
+#include <coredecls.h>
+#include "ets_sys.h"
+#include "core_esp8266_waveform.h"
+#include "user_interface.h"
+
+extern "C" {
+
+// Linker magic
+void usePWMFixedNMI() {};
+
+// Maximum delay between IRQs
+#define MAXIRQUS (10000)
+
+// Waveform generator can create tones, PWM, and servos
+typedef struct {
+  uint32_t nextServiceCycle;   // ESP cycle timer when a transition required
+  uint32_t expiryCycle;        // For time-limited waveform, the cycle when this waveform must stop
+  uint32_t timeHighCycles;     // Actual running waveform period (adjusted using desiredCycles)
+  uint32_t timeLowCycles;      //
+  uint32_t desiredHighCycles;  // Ideal waveform period to drive the error signal
+  uint32_t desiredLowCycles;   //
+  uint32_t lastEdge;           // Cycle when this generator last changed
+} Waveform;
+
+class WVFState {
+public:
+  Waveform waveform[17];        // State of all possible pins
+  uint32_t waveformState = 0;   // Is the pin high or low, updated in NMI so no access outside the NMI code
+  uint32_t waveformEnabled = 0; // Is it actively running, updated in NMI so no access outside the NMI code
+
+  // Enable lock-free by only allowing updates to waveformState and waveformEnabled from IRQ service routine
+  uint32_t waveformToEnable = 0;  // Message to the NMI handler to start a waveform on a inactive pin
+  uint32_t waveformToDisable = 0; // Message to the NMI handler to disable a pin from waveform generation
+
+  uint32_t waveformToChange = 0; // Mask of pin to change. One bit set in main app, cleared when effected in the NMI
+  uint32_t waveformNewHigh = 0;
+  uint32_t waveformNewLow = 0;
+
+  uint32_t (*timer1CB)() = NULL;
+
+  // Optimize the NMI inner loop by keeping track of the min and max GPIO that we
+  // are generating.  In the common case (1 PWM) these may be the same pin and
+  // we can avoid looking at the other pins.
+  uint16_t startPin = 0;
+  uint16_t endPin = 0;
+};
+static WVFState wvfState;
+
+
+// Ensure everything is read/written to RAM
+#define MEMBARRIER() { __asm__ volatile("" ::: "memory"); }
+
+// Non-speed critical bits
+#pragma GCC optimize ("Os")
+
+// Interrupt on/off control
+static IRAM_ATTR void timer1Interrupt();
+static bool timerRunning = false;
+
+static __attribute__((noinline)) void initTimer() {
+  if (!timerRunning) {
+    timer1_disable();
+    ETS_FRC_TIMER1_INTR_ATTACH(NULL, NULL);
+    ETS_FRC_TIMER1_NMI_INTR_ATTACH(timer1Interrupt);
+    timer1_enable(TIM_DIV1, TIM_EDGE, TIM_SINGLE);
+    timerRunning = true;
+    timer1_write(microsecondsToClockCycles(10));
+  }
+}
+
+static IRAM_ATTR void forceTimerInterrupt() {
+  if (T1L > microsecondsToClockCycles(10)) {
+    T1L = microsecondsToClockCycles(10);
+  }
+}
+
+// PWM implementation using special purpose state machine
+//
+// Keep an ordered list of pins with the delta in cycles between each
+// element, with a terminal entry making up the remainder of the PWM
+// period.  With this method sum(all deltas) == PWM period clock cycles.
+//
+// At t=0 set all pins high and set the timeout for the 1st edge.
+// On interrupt, if we're at the last element reset to t=0 state
+// Otherwise, clear that pin down and set delay for next element
+// and so forth.
+
+constexpr int maxPWMs = 8;
+
+// PWM machine state
+typedef struct PWMState {
+  uint32_t mask; // Bitmask of active pins
+  uint32_t cnt;  // How many entries
+  uint32_t idx;  // Where the state machine is along the list
+  uint8_t  pin[maxPWMs + 1];
+  uint32_t delta[maxPWMs + 1];
+  uint32_t nextServiceCycle;  // Clock cycle for next step
+  struct PWMState *pwmUpdate; // Set by main code, cleared by ISR
+} PWMState;
+
+static PWMState pwmState;
+static uint32_t _pwmFreq = 1000;
+static uint32_t _pwmPeriod = microsecondsToClockCycles(1000000UL) / _pwmFreq;
+
+
+// If there are no more scheduled activities, shut down Timer 1.
+// Otherwise, do nothing.
+static IRAM_ATTR void disableIdleTimer() {
+ if (timerRunning && !wvfState.waveformEnabled && !pwmState.cnt && !wvfState.timer1CB) {
+    ETS_FRC_TIMER1_NMI_INTR_ATTACH(NULL);
+    timer1_disable();
+    timer1_isr_init();
+    timerRunning = false;
+  }
+}
+
+// Notify the NMI that a new PWM state is available through the mailbox.
+// Wait for mailbox to be emptied (either busy or delay() as needed)
+static IRAM_ATTR void _notifyPWM(PWMState *p, bool idle) {
+  p->pwmUpdate = nullptr;
+  pwmState.pwmUpdate = p;
+  MEMBARRIER();
+  forceTimerInterrupt();
+  while (pwmState.pwmUpdate) {
+    if (idle) {
+      esp_yield();
+    }
+    MEMBARRIER();
+  }
+}
+
+static void _addPWMtoList(PWMState &p, int pin, uint32_t val, uint32_t range);
+
+
+// Called when analogWriteFreq() changed to update the PWM total period
+//extern void _setPWMFreq_weak(uint32_t freq) __attribute__((weak)); 
+void _setPWMFreq_weak(uint32_t freq) {
+  _pwmFreq = freq;
+
+  // Convert frequency into clock cycles
+  uint32_t cc = microsecondsToClockCycles(1000000UL) / freq;
+
+  // Simple static adjustment to bring period closer to requested due to overhead
+  // Empirically determined as a constant PWM delay and a function of the number of PWMs
+#if F_CPU == 80000000
+  cc -= ((microsecondsToClockCycles(pwmState.cnt) * 13) >> 4) + 110;
+#else
+  cc -= ((microsecondsToClockCycles(pwmState.cnt) * 10) >> 4) + 75;
+#endif
+
+  if (cc == _pwmPeriod) {
+    return; // No change
+  }
+
+  _pwmPeriod = cc;
+
+  if (pwmState.cnt) {
+    PWMState p;  // The working copy since we can't edit the one in use
+    p.mask = 0;
+    p.cnt = 0;
+    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < pwmState.cnt; i++) {
+      auto pin = pwmState.pin[i];
+      _addPWMtoList(p, pin, wvfState.waveform[pin].desiredHighCycles, wvfState.waveform[pin].desiredLowCycles);
+    }
+    // Update and wait for mailbox to be emptied
+    initTimer();
+    _notifyPWM(&p, true);
+    disableIdleTimer();
+  }
+}
+/*
+static void _setPWMFreq_bound(uint32_t freq) __attribute__((weakref("_setPWMFreq_weak")));
+void _setPWMFreq(uint32_t freq) { 
+  _setPWMFreq_bound(freq);
+}
+*/
+
+// Helper routine to remove an entry from the state machine
+// and clean up any marked-off entries
+static void _cleanAndRemovePWM(PWMState *p, int pin) {
+  uint32_t leftover = 0;
+  uint32_t in, out;
+  for (in = 0, out = 0; in < p->cnt; in++) {
+    if ((p->pin[in] != pin) && (p->mask & (1<<p->pin[in]))) {
+        p->pin[out] = p->pin[in];
+        p->delta[out] = p->delta[in] + leftover;
+        leftover = 0;
+        out++;
+    } else {
+        leftover += p->delta[in];
+        p->mask &= ~(1<<p->pin[in]);
+    }
+  }
+  p->cnt = out;
+  // Final pin is never used: p->pin[out] = 0xff;
+  p->delta[out] = p->delta[in] + leftover;
+}
+
+
+// Disable PWM on a specific pin (i.e. when a digitalWrite or analogWrite(0%/100%))
+//extern bool _stopPWM_weak(uint8_t pin) __attribute__((weak));
+IRAM_ATTR bool _stopPWM_weak(uint8_t pin) {
+  if (!((1<<pin) & pwmState.mask)) {
+    return false; // Pin not actually active
+  }
+
+  PWMState p;  // The working copy since we can't edit the one in use
+  p = pwmState;
+
+  // In _stopPWM we just clear the mask but keep everything else
+  // untouched to save IRAM.  The main startPWM will handle cleanup.
+  p.mask &= ~(1<<pin);
+  if (!p.mask) {
+    // If all have been stopped, then turn PWM off completely
+    p.cnt = 0;
+  }
+
+  // Update and wait for mailbox to be emptied, no delay (could be in ISR)
+  _notifyPWM(&p, false);
+  // Possibly shut down the timer completely if we're done
+  disableIdleTimer();
+  return true;
+}
+/*
+static bool _stopPWM_bound(uint8_t pin) __attribute__((weakref("_stopPWM_weak")));
+IRAM_ATTR bool _stopPWM(uint8_t pin) {
+  return _stopPWM_bound(pin);
+}
+*/
+
+static void _addPWMtoList(PWMState &p, int pin, uint32_t val, uint32_t range) {
+  // Stash the val and range so we can re-evaluate the fraction
+  // should the user change PWM frequency.  This allows us to
+  // give as great a precision as possible.  We know by construction
+  // that the waveform for this pin will be inactive so we can borrow
+  // memory from that structure.
+  wvfState.waveform[pin].desiredHighCycles = val;  // Numerator == high
+  wvfState.waveform[pin].desiredLowCycles = range; // Denominator == low
+
+  uint32_t cc = (_pwmPeriod * val) / range;
+
+  // Clip to sane values in the case we go from OK to not-OK when adjusting frequencies
+  if (cc == 0) {
+    cc = 1;
+  } else if (cc >= _pwmPeriod) {
+    cc = _pwmPeriod - 1;
+  }
+
+  if (p.cnt == 0) {
+    // Starting up from scratch, special case 1st element and PWM period
+    p.pin[0] = pin;
+    p.delta[0] = cc;
+   // Final pin is never used: p.pin[1] = 0xff;
+    p.delta[1] = _pwmPeriod - cc;
+  } else {
+    uint32_t ttl = 0;
+    uint32_t i;
+    // Skip along until we're at the spot to insert
+    for (i=0; (i <= p.cnt) && (ttl + p.delta[i] < cc); i++) {
+      ttl += p.delta[i];
+    }
+    // Shift everything out by one to make space for new edge
+    for (int32_t j = p.cnt; j >= (int)i; j--) {
+      p.pin[j + 1] = p.pin[j];
+      p.delta[j + 1] = p.delta[j];
+    }
+    int off = cc - ttl; // The delta from the last edge to the one we're inserting
+    p.pin[i] = pin;
+    p.delta[i] = off; // Add the delta to this new pin
+    p.delta[i + 1] -= off; // And subtract it from the follower to keep sum(deltas) constant
+  }
+  p.cnt++;
+  p.mask |= 1<<pin;
+}
+
+// Called by analogWrite(1...99%) to set the PWM duty in clock cycles
+//extern bool _setPWM_weak(int pin, uint32_t val, uint32_t range) __attribute__((weak));
+bool _setPWM_weak(int pin, uint32_t val, uint32_t range) {
+  stopWaveform(pin);
+  PWMState p;  // Working copy
+  p = pwmState;
+  // Get rid of any entries for this pin
+  _cleanAndRemovePWM(&p, pin);
+  // And add it to the list, in order
+  if (p.cnt >= maxPWMs) {
+    return false; // No space left
+  }
+
+  // Sanity check for all-on/off
+  uint32_t cc = (_pwmPeriod * val) / range;
+  if ((cc == 0) || (cc >= _pwmPeriod)) {
+    digitalWrite(pin, cc ? HIGH : LOW);
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  _addPWMtoList(p, pin, val, range);
+
+  // Set mailbox and wait for ISR to copy it over
+  initTimer();
+  _notifyPWM(&p, true);
+  disableIdleTimer();
+
+  // Potentially recalculate the PWM period if we've added another pin
+  _setPWMFreq(_pwmFreq);
+
+  return true;
+}
+/*
+static bool _setPWM_bound(int pin, uint32_t val, uint32_t range) __attribute__((weakref("_setPWM_weak")));
+bool _setPWM(int pin, uint32_t val, uint32_t range) {
+  return _setPWM_bound(pin, val, range);
+}
+*/
+
+// Start up a waveform on a pin, or change the current one.  Will change to the new
+// waveform smoothly on next low->high transition.  For immediate change, stopWaveform()
+// first, then it will immediately begin.
+//extern int startWaveformClockCycles_weak(uint8_t pin, uint32_t timeHighCycles, uint32_t timeLowCycles, uint32_t runTimeCycles, int8_t alignPhase, uint32_t phaseOffsetUS, bool autoPwm)  __attribute__((weak));
+int startWaveformClockCycles_weak(uint8_t pin, uint32_t timeHighCycles, uint32_t timeLowCycles, uint32_t runTimeCycles,
+                             int8_t alignPhase, uint32_t phaseOffsetUS, bool autoPwm) {
+  (void) alignPhase;
+  (void) phaseOffsetUS;
+  (void) autoPwm;
+
+   if ((pin > 16) || isFlashInterfacePin(pin) || (timeHighCycles == 0)) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  Waveform *wave = &wvfState.waveform[pin];
+  wave->expiryCycle = runTimeCycles ? ESP.getCycleCount() + runTimeCycles : 0;
+  if (runTimeCycles && !wave->expiryCycle) {
+    wave->expiryCycle = 1; // expiryCycle==0 means no timeout, so avoid setting it
+  }
+
+  _stopPWM(pin); // Make sure there's no PWM live here
+
+  uint32_t mask = 1<<pin;
+  MEMBARRIER();
+  if (wvfState.waveformEnabled & mask) {
+    // Make sure no waveform changes are waiting to be applied
+    while (wvfState.waveformToChange) {
+      esp_yield(); // Wait for waveform to update
+      MEMBARRIER();
+    }
+    wvfState.waveformNewHigh = timeHighCycles;
+    wvfState.waveformNewLow = timeLowCycles;
+    MEMBARRIER();
+    wvfState.waveformToChange = mask;
+    // The waveform will be updated some time in the future on the next period for the signal
+  } else { //  if (!(wvfState.waveformEnabled & mask)) {
+    wave->timeHighCycles = timeHighCycles;
+    wave->desiredHighCycles = timeHighCycles;
+    wave->timeLowCycles = timeLowCycles;
+    wave->desiredLowCycles = timeLowCycles;
+    wave->lastEdge = 0;
+    wave->nextServiceCycle = ESP.getCycleCount() + microsecondsToClockCycles(1);
+    wvfState.waveformToEnable |= mask;
+    MEMBARRIER();
+    initTimer();
+    forceTimerInterrupt();
+    while (wvfState.waveformToEnable) {
+      esp_yield(); // Wait for waveform to update
+      MEMBARRIER();
+    }
+  }
+
+  return true;
+}
+/*
+static int startWaveformClockCycles_bound(uint8_t pin, uint32_t timeHighCycles, uint32_t timeLowCycles, uint32_t runTimeCycles, int8_t alignPhase, uint32_t phaseOffsetUS, bool autoPwm) __attribute__((weakref("startWaveformClockCycles_weak")));
+int startWaveformClockCycles(uint8_t pin, uint32_t timeHighCycles, uint32_t timeLowCycles, uint32_t runTimeCycles, int8_t alignPhase, uint32_t phaseOffsetUS, bool autoPwm) {
+  return startWaveformClockCycles_bound(pin, timeHighCycles, timeLowCycles, runTimeCycles, alignPhase, phaseOffsetUS, autoPwm);
+}
+
+
+// This version falls-thru to the proper startWaveformClockCycles call and is invariant across waveform generators
+int startWaveform(uint8_t pin, uint32_t timeHighUS, uint32_t timeLowUS, uint32_t runTimeUS,
+                  int8_t alignPhase, uint32_t phaseOffsetUS, bool autoPwm) {
+  return startWaveformClockCycles_bound(pin,
+    microsecondsToClockCycles(timeHighUS), microsecondsToClockCycles(timeLowUS),
+    microsecondsToClockCycles(runTimeUS), alignPhase, microsecondsToClockCycles(phaseOffsetUS), autoPwm);
+}
+*/
+
+// Set a callback.  Pass in NULL to stop it
+//extern void setTimer1Callback_weak(uint32_t (*fn)()) __attribute__((weak));
+void setTimer1Callback_weak(uint32_t (*fn)()) {
+  wvfState.timer1CB = fn;
+  if (fn) {
+    initTimer();
+    forceTimerInterrupt();
+  }
+  disableIdleTimer();
+}
+/*
+static void setTimer1Callback_bound(uint32_t (*fn)()) __attribute__((weakref("setTimer1Callback_weak")));
+void setTimer1Callback(uint32_t (*fn)()) {
+  setTimer1Callback_bound(fn);
+}
+*/
+
+// Stops a waveform on a pin
+//extern int stopWaveform_weak(uint8_t pin) __attribute__((weak));
+IRAM_ATTR int stopWaveform_weak(uint8_t pin) {
+  // Can't possibly need to stop anything if there is no timer active
+  if (!timerRunning) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  // If user sends in a pin >16 but <32, this will always point to a 0 bit
+  // If they send >=32, then the shift will result in 0 and it will also return false
+  uint32_t mask = 1<<pin;
+  if (wvfState.waveformEnabled & mask) {
+    wvfState.waveformToDisable = mask;
+    // Cancel any pending updates for this waveform, too.
+    if (wvfState.waveformToChange & mask) {
+        wvfState.waveformToChange = 0;
+    }
+    forceTimerInterrupt();
+    while (wvfState.waveformToDisable) {
+      MEMBARRIER(); // If it wasn't written yet, it has to be by now
+      /* no-op */ // Can't delay() since stopWaveform may be called from an IRQ
+    }
+  }
+  disableIdleTimer();
+  return true;
+}
+/*
+static int stopWaveform_bound(uint8_t pin) __attribute__((weakref("stopWaveform_weak")));
+IRAM_ATTR int stopWaveform(uint8_t pin) {
+  return stopWaveform_bound(pin);
+}
+*/
+
+// Speed critical bits
+#pragma GCC optimize ("O2")
+
+// Normally would not want two copies like this, but due to different
+// optimization levels the inline attribute gets lost if we try the
+// other version.
+static inline IRAM_ATTR uint32_t GetCycleCountIRQ() {
+  uint32_t ccount;
+  __asm__ __volatile__("rsr %0,ccount":"=a"(ccount));
+  return ccount;
+}
+
+// Find the earliest cycle as compared to right now
+static inline IRAM_ATTR uint32_t earliest(uint32_t a, uint32_t b) {
+    uint32_t now = GetCycleCountIRQ();
+    int32_t da = a - now;
+    int32_t db = b - now;
+    return (da < db) ? a : b;
+}
+
+// ----- @willmmiles begin patch -----
+// NMI crash workaround
+// Sometimes the NMI fails to return, stalling the CPU.  When this happens,
+// the next NMI gets a return address /inside the NMI handler function/.
+// We work around this by caching the last NMI return address, and restoring
+// the epc3 and eps3 registers to the previous values if the observed epc3
+// happens to be pointing to the _NMILevelVector function.
+extern void _NMILevelVector();
+extern void _UserExceptionVector_1(); // the next function after _NMILevelVector
+static inline IRAM_ATTR void nmiCrashWorkaround() {
+  static uintptr_t epc3_backup, eps3_backup;
+
+  uintptr_t epc3, eps3;
+  __asm__ __volatile__("rsr %0,epc3; rsr %1,eps3":"=a"(epc3),"=a" (eps3));
+  if ((epc3 < (uintptr_t) &_NMILevelVector) || (epc3 >= (uintptr_t) &_UserExceptionVector_1)) {
+    // Address is good; save backup
+    epc3_backup = epc3;
+    eps3_backup = eps3;
+  } else {
+    // Address is inside the NMI handler -- restore from backup
+    __asm__ __volatile__("wsr %0,epc3; wsr %1,eps3"::"a"(epc3_backup),"a"(eps3_backup));
+  }
+}
+// ----- @willmmiles end patch -----
+
+
+// The SDK and hardware take some time to actually get to our NMI code, so
+// decrement the next IRQ's timer value by a bit so we can actually catch the
+// real CPU cycle counter we want for the waveforms.
+
+// The SDK also sometimes is running at a different speed the the Arduino core
+// so the ESP cycle counter is actually running at a variable speed.
+// adjust(x) takes care of adjusting a delta clock cycle amount accordingly.
+#if F_CPU == 80000000
+  #define DELTAIRQ (microsecondsToClockCycles(9)/4)
+  #define adjust(x) ((x) << (turbo ? 1 : 0))
+#else
+  #define DELTAIRQ (microsecondsToClockCycles(9)/8)
+  #define adjust(x) ((x) >> 0)
+#endif
+
+// When the time to the next edge is greater than this, RTI and set another IRQ to minimize CPU usage
+#define MINIRQTIME microsecondsToClockCycles(6)
+
+static IRAM_ATTR void timer1Interrupt() {
+  // ----- @willmmiles begin patch -----
+  nmiCrashWorkaround();
+  // ----- @willmmiles end patch -----
+
+  // Flag if the core is at 160 MHz, for use by adjust()
+  bool turbo = (*(uint32_t*)0x3FF00014) & 1 ? true : false;
+
+  uint32_t nextEventCycle = GetCycleCountIRQ() + microsecondsToClockCycles(MAXIRQUS);
+  uint32_t timeoutCycle = GetCycleCountIRQ() + microsecondsToClockCycles(14);
+
+  if (wvfState.waveformToEnable || wvfState.waveformToDisable) {
+    // Handle enable/disable requests from main app
+    wvfState.waveformEnabled = (wvfState.waveformEnabled & ~wvfState.waveformToDisable) | wvfState.waveformToEnable; // Set the requested waveforms on/off
+    wvfState.waveformState &= ~wvfState.waveformToEnable;  // And clear the state of any just started
+    wvfState.waveformToEnable = 0;
+    wvfState.waveformToDisable = 0;
+    // No mem barrier.  Globals must be written to RAM on ISR exit.
+    // Find the first GPIO being generated by checking GCC's find-first-set (returns 1 + the bit of the first 1 in an int32_t)
+    wvfState.startPin = __builtin_ffs(wvfState.waveformEnabled) - 1;
+    // Find the last bit by subtracting off GCC's count-leading-zeros (no offset in this one)
+    wvfState.endPin = 32 - __builtin_clz(wvfState.waveformEnabled);
+  } else if (!pwmState.cnt && pwmState.pwmUpdate) {
+    // Start up the PWM generator by copying from the mailbox
+    pwmState.cnt = 1;
+    pwmState.idx = 1; // Ensure copy this cycle, cause it to start at t=0
+    pwmState.nextServiceCycle = GetCycleCountIRQ(); // Do it this loop!
+    // No need for mem barrier here.  Global must be written by IRQ exit
+  }
+
+  bool done = false;
+  if (wvfState.waveformEnabled || pwmState.cnt) {
+    do {
+      nextEventCycle = GetCycleCountIRQ() + microsecondsToClockCycles(MAXIRQUS);
+
+      // PWM state machine implementation
+      if (pwmState.cnt) {
+        int32_t cyclesToGo;
+        do {
+            cyclesToGo = pwmState.nextServiceCycle - GetCycleCountIRQ();
+            if (cyclesToGo < 0) {
+                if (pwmState.idx == pwmState.cnt) { // Start of pulses, possibly copy new
+                  if (pwmState.pwmUpdate) {
+                    // Do the memory copy from temp to global and clear mailbox
+                    pwmState = *(PWMState*)pwmState.pwmUpdate;
+                  }
+                  GPOS = pwmState.mask; // Set all active pins high
+                  if (pwmState.mask & (1<<16)) {
+                    GP16O = 1;
+                  }
+                  pwmState.idx = 0;
+                } else {
+                  do {
+                    // Drop the pin at this edge
+                    if (pwmState.mask & (1<<pwmState.pin[pwmState.idx])) {
+                      GPOC = 1<<pwmState.pin[pwmState.idx];
+                      if (pwmState.pin[pwmState.idx] == 16) {
+                        GP16O = 0;
+                      }
+                    }
+                    pwmState.idx++;
+                    // Any other pins at this same PWM value will have delta==0, drop them too.
+                  } while (pwmState.delta[pwmState.idx] == 0);
+                }
+                // Preserve duty cycle over PWM period by using now+xxx instead of += delta
+                cyclesToGo = adjust(pwmState.delta[pwmState.idx]);
+                pwmState.nextServiceCycle = GetCycleCountIRQ() + cyclesToGo;
+            }
+            nextEventCycle = earliest(nextEventCycle, pwmState.nextServiceCycle);
+        } while (pwmState.cnt && (cyclesToGo < 100));
+      }
+
+      for (auto i = wvfState.startPin; i <= wvfState.endPin; i++) {
+        uint32_t mask = 1<<i;
+
+        // If it's not on, ignore!
+        if (!(wvfState.waveformEnabled & mask)) {
+          continue;
+        }
+
+        Waveform *wave = &wvfState.waveform[i];
+        uint32_t now = GetCycleCountIRQ();
+
+        // Disable any waveforms that are done
+        if (wave->expiryCycle) {
+          int32_t expiryToGo = wave->expiryCycle - now;
+          if (expiryToGo < 0) {
+              // Done, remove!
+              if (i == 16) {
+                GP16O = 0;
+              } 
+              GPOC = mask;
+              wvfState.waveformEnabled &= ~mask;
+              continue;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Check for toggles
+        int32_t cyclesToGo = wave->nextServiceCycle - now;
+        if (cyclesToGo < 0) {
+          uint32_t nextEdgeCycles;
+          uint32_t desired = 0;
+          uint32_t *timeToUpdate;
+          wvfState.waveformState ^= mask;
+          if (wvfState.waveformState & mask) {
+            if (i == 16) {
+              GP16O = 1;
+            }
+            GPOS = mask;
+
+            if (wvfState.waveformToChange & mask) {
+              // Copy over next full-cycle timings
+              wave->timeHighCycles = wvfState.waveformNewHigh;
+              wave->desiredHighCycles = wvfState.waveformNewHigh;
+              wave->timeLowCycles = wvfState.waveformNewLow;
+              wave->desiredLowCycles = wvfState.waveformNewLow;
+              wave->lastEdge = 0;
+              wvfState.waveformToChange = 0;
+            }
+            if (wave->lastEdge) {
+              desired = wave->desiredLowCycles;
+              timeToUpdate = &wave->timeLowCycles;
+            }
+            nextEdgeCycles = wave->timeHighCycles;
+          } else {
+            if (i == 16) {
+              GP16O = 0;
+            }
+            GPOC = mask;
+            desired = wave->desiredHighCycles;
+            timeToUpdate = &wave->timeHighCycles;
+            nextEdgeCycles = wave->timeLowCycles;
+          }
+          if (desired) {
+            desired = adjust(desired);
+            int32_t err = desired - (now - wave->lastEdge);
+            if (abs(err) < desired) { // If we've lost > the entire phase, ignore this error signal
+                err /= 2;
+                *timeToUpdate += err;
+            }
+          }
+          nextEdgeCycles = adjust(nextEdgeCycles);
+          wave->nextServiceCycle = now + nextEdgeCycles;
+          wave->lastEdge = now;
+        }
+        nextEventCycle = earliest(nextEventCycle, wave->nextServiceCycle);
+      }
+
+      // Exit the loop if we've hit the fixed runtime limit or the next event is known to be after that timeout would occur
+      uint32_t now = GetCycleCountIRQ();
+      int32_t cycleDeltaNextEvent = nextEventCycle - now;
+      int32_t cyclesLeftTimeout = timeoutCycle - now;
+      done = (cycleDeltaNextEvent > MINIRQTIME) || (cyclesLeftTimeout < 0);
+    } while (!done);
+  } // if (wvfState.waveformEnabled)
+
+  if (wvfState.timer1CB) {
+    nextEventCycle = earliest(nextEventCycle, GetCycleCountIRQ() + wvfState.timer1CB());
+  }
+
+  int32_t nextEventCycles = nextEventCycle - GetCycleCountIRQ();
+
+  if (nextEventCycles < MINIRQTIME) {
+    nextEventCycles = MINIRQTIME;
+  }
+  nextEventCycles -= DELTAIRQ;
+
+  // Do it here instead of global function to save time and because we know it's edge-IRQ
+  T1L = nextEventCycles >> (turbo ? 1 : 0);
+}
+
+};

package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "wled",
-  "version": "0.13.0-b2",
+  "version": "0.15.0-b5",
   "description": "Tools for WLED project",
   "main": "tools/cdata.js",
   "directories": {
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
   },
   "scripts": {
     "build": "node tools/cdata.js",
+    "test": "node --test",
     "dev": "nodemon -e js,html,htm,css,png,jpg,gif,ico,js -w tools/ -w wled00/data/ -x node tools/cdata.js"
   },
   "repository": {
@@ -22,10 +23,9 @@
   },
   "homepage": "https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED#readme",
   "dependencies": {
-    "clean-css": "^4.2.3",
-    "html-minifier-terser": "^5.1.1",
+    "clean-css": "^5.3.3",
+    "html-minifier-terser": "^7.2.0",
     "inliner": "^1.13.1",
-    "nodemon": "^2.0.4",
-    "zlib": "^1.0.5"
+    "nodemon": "^3.1.7"
   }
 }

pio-scripts/build_ui.py

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+Import('env')
+
+env.Execute("npm run build")

pio-scripts/obj-dump.py

@@ -1,9 +1,24 @@
 # Little convenience script to get an object dump
+#   You may add "-S" to the objdump commandline (i.e. replace "-D -C " with "-d -S -C ") 
+#   to get source code intermixed with disassembly (SLOW !)
 
 Import('env')
 
 def obj_dump_after_elf(source, target, env):
+    platform = env.PioPlatform()
+    board = env.BoardConfig()
+    mcu = board.get("build.mcu", "esp32")
+
     print("Create firmware.asm")
-    env.Execute("xtensa-lx106-elf-objdump "+ "-D " + str(target[0]) + " > "+ "${PROGNAME}.asm")
+    if mcu == "esp8266":
+        env.Execute("xtensa-lx106-elf-objdump "+ "-D -C " + str(target[0]) + " > "+ "$BUILD_DIR/${PROGNAME}.asm")
+    if mcu == "esp32":
+        env.Execute("xtensa-esp32-elf-objdump "+ "-D -C " + str(target[0]) + " > "+ "$BUILD_DIR/${PROGNAME}.asm")
+    if mcu == "esp32s2":
+        env.Execute("xtensa-esp32s2-elf-objdump "+ "-D -C " + str(target[0]) + " > "+ "$BUILD_DIR/${PROGNAME}.asm")
+    if mcu == "esp32s3":
+        env.Execute("xtensa-esp32s3-elf-objdump "+ "-D -C " + str(target[0]) + " > "+ "$BUILD_DIR/${PROGNAME}.asm")
+    if mcu == "esp32c3":
+        env.Execute("riscv32-esp-elf-objdump "+ "-D -C " + str(target[0]) + " > "+ "$BUILD_DIR/${PROGNAME}.asm")
 
 env.AddPostAction("$BUILD_DIR/${PROGNAME}.elf", [obj_dump_after_elf])

pio-scripts/output_bins.py

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import shutil
 import gzip
 
 OUTPUT_DIR = "build_output{}".format(os.path.sep)
+#OUTPUT_DIR = os.path.join("build_output")
 
 def _get_cpp_define_value(env, define):
     define_list = [item[-1] for item in env["CPPDEFINES"] if item[0] == define]
@@ -13,57 +14,52 @@ def _get_cpp_define_value(env, define):
 
     return None
 
-def _create_dirs(dirs=["firmware", "map"]):
-    # check if output directories exist and create if necessary
-    if not os.path.isdir(OUTPUT_DIR):
-        os.mkdir(OUTPUT_DIR)
-
+def _create_dirs(dirs=["map", "release", "firmware"]):
     for d in dirs:
-        if not os.path.isdir("{}{}".format(OUTPUT_DIR, d)):
-            os.mkdir("{}{}".format(OUTPUT_DIR, d))
+        os.makedirs(os.path.join(OUTPUT_DIR, d), exist_ok=True)
+
+def create_release(source):
+    release_name = _get_cpp_define_value(env, "WLED_RELEASE_NAME")
+    if release_name:
+        version = _get_cpp_define_value(env, "WLED_VERSION")
+        release_file = os.path.join(OUTPUT_DIR, "release", f"WLED_{version}_{release_name}.bin")
+        release_gz_file = release_file + ".gz"
+        print(f"Copying {source} to {release_file}")
+        shutil.copy(source, release_file)
+        bin_gzip(release_file, release_gz_file)
+    else:
+        variant = env["PIOENV"]
+        bin_file = "{}firmware{}{}.bin".format(OUTPUT_DIR, os.path.sep, variant)
+        print(f"Copying {source} to {bin_file}")
+        shutil.copy(source, bin_file)
 
 def bin_rename_copy(source, target, env):
     _create_dirs()
     variant = env["PIOENV"]
+    builddir = os.path.join(env["PROJECT_BUILD_DIR"],  variant)
+    source_map = os.path.join(builddir, env["PROGNAME"] + ".map")
 
     # create string with location and file names based on variant
     map_file = "{}map{}{}.map".format(OUTPUT_DIR, os.path.sep, variant)
-    bin_file = "{}firmware{}{}.bin".format(OUTPUT_DIR, os.path.sep, variant)
 
-    release_name = _get_cpp_define_value(env, "WLED_RELEASE_NAME")
-
-    if release_name:
-        _create_dirs(["release"])
-        version = _get_cpp_define_value(env, "WLED_VERSION")
-        release_file = "{}release{}WLED_{}_{}.bin".format(OUTPUT_DIR, os.path.sep, version, release_name)
-        shutil.copy(str(target[0]), release_file)
-
-    # check if new target files exist and remove if necessary
-    for f in [map_file, bin_file]:
-        if os.path.isfile(f):
-            os.remove(f)
-
-    # copy firmware.bin to firmware/<variant>.bin
-    shutil.copy(str(target[0]), bin_file)
+    create_release(str(target[0]))
 
     # copy firmware.map to map/<variant>.map
     if os.path.isfile("firmware.map"):
-        shutil.move("firmware.map", map_file)
+        print("Found linker mapfile firmware.map")
+        shutil.copy("firmware.map", map_file)
+    if os.path.isfile(source_map):
+        print(f"Found linker mapfile {source_map}")
+        shutil.copy(source_map, map_file)
 
-def bin_gzip(source, target, env):
-    _create_dirs()
-    variant = env["PIOENV"]
+def bin_gzip(source, target):
+    # only create gzip for esp8266
+    if not env["PIOPLATFORM"] == "espressif8266":
+        return
     
-    # create string with location and file names based on variant
-    bin_file = "{}firmware{}{}.bin".format(OUTPUT_DIR, os.path.sep, variant)
-    gzip_file = "{}firmware{}{}.bin.gz".format(OUTPUT_DIR, os.path.sep, variant)
-
-    # check if new target files exist and remove if necessary
-    if os.path.isfile(gzip_file): os.remove(gzip_file)
-
-    # write gzip firmware file
-    with open(bin_file,"rb") as fp:
-        with gzip.open(gzip_file, "wb", compresslevel = 9) as f:
+    print(f"Creating gzip file {target} from {source}")
+    with open(source,"rb") as fp:
+        with gzip.open(target, "wb", compresslevel = 9) as f:
             shutil.copyfileobj(fp, f)
 
-env.AddPostAction("$BUILD_DIR/${PROGNAME}.bin", [bin_rename_copy, bin_gzip])
+env.AddPostAction("$BUILD_DIR/${PROGNAME}.bin", bin_rename_copy)

platformio.ini

@@ -6,32 +6,11 @@
 # ENVIRONMENTS
 #
 # Please uncomment one of the lines below to select your board(s)
+# (use `platformio_override.ini` when building for your own board; see `platformio_override.ini.sample` for an example)
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-# Travis CI binaries (comment this out with a ';' when building for your own board)
-;default_envs = travis_esp8266, travis_esp32
-
-# Release binaries
-default_envs = nodemcuv2, esp01_1m_full, esp32dev, esp32_eth
-
-# Single binaries (uncomment your board)
-; default_envs = elekstube_ips
-; default_envs = nodemcuv2
-; default_envs = esp01_1m_full
-; default_envs = esp07
-; default_envs = d1_mini
-; default_envs = heltec_wifi_kit_8
-; default_envs = h803wf
-; default_envs = d1_mini_debug
-; default_envs = d1_mini_ota
-; default_envs = esp32dev
-; default_envs = esp8285_4CH_MagicHome
-; default_envs = esp8285_4CH_H801
-; default_envs = esp8285_5CH_H801
-; default_envs = d1_mini_5CH_Shojo_PCB
-; default_envs = wemos_shield_esp32
-; default_envs = m5atom
-; default_envs = esp32_eth
+# CI/release binaries
+default_envs = nodemcuv2, esp8266_2m, esp01_1m_full, nodemcuv2_160, esp8266_2m_160, esp01_1m_full_160, nodemcuv2_compat, esp8266_2m_compat, esp01_1m_full_compat, esp32dev, esp32_eth, lolin_s2_mini, esp32c3dev, esp32s3dev_16MB_opi, esp32s3dev_8MB_opi, esp32s3_4M_qspi, esp32_wrover
 
 src_dir  = ./wled00
 data_dir = ./wled00/data
@@ -50,33 +29,44 @@ extra_configs =
 arduino_core_2_6_3 = espressif8266@2.3.3
 arduino_core_2_7_4 = espressif8266@2.6.2
 arduino_core_3_0_0 = espressif8266@3.0.0
+arduino_core_3_0_2 = espressif8266@3.2.0
+arduino_core_3_1_0 = espressif8266@4.1.0
+arduino_core_3_1_2 = espressif8266@4.2.1
 
 # Development platforms
 arduino_core_develop = https://github.com/platformio/platform-espressif8266#develop
 arduino_core_git = https://github.com/platformio/platform-espressif8266#feature/stage
 
 # Platform to use for ESP8266
-platform_wled_default = ${common.arduino_core_2_7_4}
+platform_wled_default = ${common.arduino_core_3_1_2}
 # We use 2.7.4.7 for all, includes PWM flicker fix and Wstring optimization
-platform_packages = tasmota/framework-arduinoespressif8266 @ 3.20704.7
-                    platformio/toolchain-xtensa @ ~2.40802.200502
-                    platformio/tool-esptool @ ~1.413.0
-                    platformio/tool-esptoolpy @ ~1.30000.0
+#platform_packages = tasmota/framework-arduinoespressif8266 @ 3.20704.7
+platform_packages = platformio/toolchain-xtensa @ ~2.100300.220621 #2.40802.200502
+                    platformio/tool-esptool #@ ~1.413.0
+                    platformio/tool-esptoolpy #@ ~1.30000.0
+
+## previous platform for 8266, in case of problems with the new one
+## you'll need  makuna/NeoPixelBus@ 2.6.9 for arduino_core_3_0_2, which does not support Ucs890x
+;; platform_wled_default = ${common.arduino_core_3_0_2}
+;; platform_packages = tasmota/framework-arduinoespressif8266 @ 3.20704.7
+;;                    platformio/toolchain-xtensa @ ~2.40802.200502
+;;                    platformio/tool-esptool @ ~1.413.0
+;;                    platformio/tool-esptoolpy @ ~1.30000.0
 
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # FLAGS: DEBUG
-#
+# esp8266 : see https://docs.platformio.org/en/latest/platforms/espressif8266.html#debug-level
+# esp32   : see https://docs.platformio.org/en/latest/platforms/espressif32.html#debug-level
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-debug_flags = -D DEBUG=1 -D WLED_DEBUG -DDEBUG_ESP_WIFI -DDEBUG_ESP_HTTP_CLIENT -DDEBUG_ESP_HTTP_UPDATE -DDEBUG_ESP_HTTP_SERVER -DDEBUG_ESP_UPDATER -DDEBUG_ESP_OTA -DDEBUG_TLS_MEM
+debug_flags = -D DEBUG=1 -D WLED_DEBUG
+  -DDEBUG_ESP_WIFI -DDEBUG_ESP_HTTP_CLIENT -DDEBUG_ESP_HTTP_UPDATE -DDEBUG_ESP_HTTP_SERVER -DDEBUG_ESP_UPDATER -DDEBUG_ESP_OTA -DDEBUG_TLS_MEM ;; for esp8266
   # if needed (for memleaks etc) also add; -DDEBUG_ESP_OOM -include "umm_malloc/umm_malloc_cfg.h"
   # -DDEBUG_ESP_CORE is not working right now
 
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # FLAGS: ldscript (available ldscripts at https://github.com/esp8266/Arduino/tree/master/tools/sdk/ld)
-#    ldscript_1m0m (1024 KB) =  999 KB sketch, 4 KB eeprom,      no spiffs, 16 KB reserved
 #    ldscript_2m1m (2048 KB) = 1019 KB sketch, 4 KB eeprom, 1004 KB spiffs, 16 KB reserved
 #    ldscript_4m1m (4096 KB) = 1019 KB sketch, 4 KB eeprom, 1002 KB spiffs, 16 KB reserved, 2048 KB empty/ota?
-#    ldscript_4m3m (4096 KB) = 1019 KB sketch, 4 KB eeprom, 3040 KB spiffs, 16 KB reserved
 #
 # Available lwIP variants (macros):
 #    -DPIO_FRAMEWORK_ARDUINO_LWIP_HIGHER_BANDWIDTH  = v1.4 Higher Bandwidth (default)
@@ -101,6 +91,7 @@ build_flags =
   -DBEARSSL_SSL_BASIC
   -D CORE_DEBUG_LEVEL=0
   -D NDEBUG
+  -Wno-attributes ;; silence warnings about unknown attribute 'maybe_unused' in NeoPixelBus
   #build_flags for the IRremoteESP8266 library (enabled decoders have to appear here)
   -D _IR_ENABLE_DEFAULT_=false
   -D DECODE_HASH=true
@@ -109,20 +100,9 @@ build_flags =
   -D DECODE_SAMSUNG=true
   -D DECODE_LG=true
   -DWLED_USE_MY_CONFIG
-  ; -D USERMOD_SENSORSTOMQTT
 
 build_unflags =
 
-# enables all features for travis CI
-build_flags_all_features =
-  -D WLED_ENABLE_ADALIGHT
-  -D WLED_ENABLE_DMX
-  -D WLED_ENABLE_MQTT
-  -D WLED_ENABLE_WEBSOCKETS
-
-build_flags_esp8266 = ${common.build_flags}  ${esp8266.build_flags}
-build_flags_esp32   = ${common.build_flags}  ${esp32.build_flags}
-
 ldscript_1m128k = eagle.flash.1m128.ld
 ldscript_2m512k = eagle.flash.2m512.ld
 ldscript_2m1m = eagle.flash.2m1m.ld
@@ -134,6 +114,8 @@ extra_scripts =
   post:pio-scripts/output_bins.py
   post:pio-scripts/strip-floats.py
   pre:pio-scripts/user_config_copy.py
+  pre:pio-scripts/build_ui.py
+  ; post:pio-scripts/obj-dump.py  ;; convenience script to create a disassembly dump of the firmware (hardcore debugging)
 
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # COMMON SETTINGS:
@@ -142,36 +124,55 @@ extra_scripts =
 framework = arduino
 board_build.flash_mode = dout
 monitor_speed = 115200
-# slow upload speed (comment this out with a ';' when building for development use)
+# slow upload speed but most compatible (use platformio_override.ini to use faster speed)
 upload_speed = 115200
-# fast upload speed (remove ';' when building for development use)
-; upload_speed = 921600
 
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # LIBRARIES: required dependencies
 #   Please note that we don't always use the latest version of a library.
 #
-#   The following libraries have been included (and some of them changd) in the source:
-#     ArduinoJson@5.13.5, Blynk@0.5.4(changed), E131@1.0.0(changed), Time@1.5, Timezone@1.2.1
+#   The following libraries have been included (and some of them changed) in the source:
+#     ArduinoJson@5.13.5, E131@1.0.0(changed), Time@1.5, Timezone@1.2.1
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 lib_compat_mode = strict
 lib_deps =
-    fastled/FastLED @ 3.4.0
-    IRremoteESP8266 @ 2.7.18
-    https://github.com/lorol/LITTLEFS.git
-    https://github.com/Aircoookie/ESPAsyncWebServer.git @ ~2.0.2
+    fastled/FastLED @ 3.6.0
+    IRremoteESP8266 @ 2.8.2
+    makuna/NeoPixelBus @ 2.8.0
+    #https://github.com/makuna/NeoPixelBus.git#CoreShaderBeta
+    https://github.com/Aircoookie/ESPAsyncWebServer.git#v2.2.1
+    https://github.com/Aircoookie/arduino-crypto.git
+  # for I2C interface
+    ;Wire
+  # ESP-NOW library
+    ;gmag11/QuickESPNow @ ~0.7.0
+    https://github.com/blazoncek/QuickESPNow.git#optional-debug
   #For use of the TTGO T-Display ESP32 Module with integrated TFT display uncomment the following line
     #TFT_eSPI
-  #For use SSD1306 OLED display uncomment following
-    #U8g2@~2.27.2
-  #For Dallas sensor uncomment following 2 lines
-    #OneWire@~2.3.5
-    #milesburton/DallasTemperature@^3.9.0
+  #For compatible OLED display uncomment following
+    #olikraus/U8g2 #@ ~2.33.15
+  #For Dallas sensor uncomment following
+    #paulstoffregen/OneWire @ ~2.3.8
   #For BME280 sensor uncomment following
     #BME280 @ ~3.0.0
     ;adafruit/Adafruit BMP280 Library @ 2.1.0
     ;adafruit/Adafruit CCS811 Library @ 1.0.4
     ;adafruit/Adafruit Si7021 Library @ 1.4.0
+  #For ADS1115 sensor uncomment following
+    ;adafruit/Adafruit BusIO @ 1.13.2
+    ;adafruit/Adafruit ADS1X15 @ 2.4.0
+  #For MAX1704x Lipo Monitor / Fuel Gauge uncomment following
+    ; https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_BusIO @ 1.14.5
+    ; https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_MAX1704X @ 1.0.2
+  #For MPU6050 IMU uncomment follwoing
+    ;electroniccats/MPU6050 @1.0.1
+  # For -D USERMOD_ANIMARTRIX
+  # CC BY-NC 3.0 licensed effects by Stefan Petrick, include this usermod only if you accept the terms!
+    ;https://github.com/netmindz/animartrix.git#18bf17389e57c69f11bc8d04ebe1d215422c7fb7
+  # SHT85
+    ;robtillaart/SHT85@~0.3.3
+  # Audioreactive usermod
+    ;kosme/arduinoFFT @ 2.0.1
 
 extra_scripts = ${scripts_defaults.extra_scripts}
 
@@ -180,7 +181,9 @@ build_flags =
   -DESP8266
   -DFP_IN_IROM
   ;-Wno-deprecated-declarations
-  ;-Wno-register
+  ;-Wno-register  ;; leaves some warnings when compiling C files: command-line option '-Wno-register' is valid for C++/ObjC++ but not for C
+  ;-Dregister= # remove warnings in C++17 due to use of deprecated register keyword by the FastLED library ;; warning: this can be dangerous
+  -Wno-misleading-indentation
   ; NONOSDK22x_190703 = 2.2.2-dev(38a443e)
   -DPIO_FRAMEWORK_ARDUINO_ESPRESSIF_SDK22x_190703
   ; lwIP 2 - Higher Bandwidth no Features
@@ -191,34 +194,145 @@ build_flags =
   -DVTABLES_IN_FLASH
   ; restrict to minimal mime-types
   -DMIMETYPE_MINIMAL
+  ; other special-purpose framework flags (see https://docs.platformio.org/en/latest/platforms/espressif8266.html)
+  ; decrease code cache size and increase IRAM to fit all pixel functions
+  -D PIO_FRAMEWORK_ARDUINO_MMU_CACHE16_IRAM48 ;; in case of linker errors like "section `.text1' will not fit in region `iram1_0_seg'"
+  ; -D PIO_FRAMEWORK_ARDUINO_MMU_CACHE16_IRAM48_SECHEAP_SHARED ;; (experimental) adds some extra heap, but may cause slowdown
 
 lib_deps =
-  ${env.lib_deps}
-  # ESPAsyncTCP @ 1.2.0
+  #https://github.com/lorol/LITTLEFS.git
+  ESPAsyncTCP @ 1.2.2
   ESPAsyncUDP
-  makuna/NeoPixelBus @ 2.6.4 # 2.6.5 and newer do not compile on ESP core < 3.0.0
+  ESP8266PWM
+  ${env.lib_deps}
+
+;; compatibilty flags - same as 0.14.0 which seems to work better on some 8266 boards. Not using PIO_FRAMEWORK_ARDUINO_MMU_CACHE16_IRAM48
+build_flags_compat =
+  -DESP8266
+  -DFP_IN_IROM
+  ;;-Wno-deprecated-declarations
+  -Wno-misleading-indentation
+  ;;-Wno-attributes ;; silence warnings about unknown attribute 'maybe_unused' in NeoPixelBus
+  -DPIO_FRAMEWORK_ARDUINO_ESPRESSIF_SDK22x_190703
+  -DPIO_FRAMEWORK_ARDUINO_LWIP_HIGHER_BANDWIDTH
+  -DVTABLES_IN_FLASH
+  -DMIMETYPE_MINIMAL
+  -DWLED_SAVE_IRAM ;; needed to prevent linker error
+
+;; this platform version was used for WLED 0.14.0
+platform_compat = espressif8266@4.2.0
+platform_packages_compat =
+                    platformio/toolchain-xtensa @ ~2.100300.220621 #2.40802.200502
+                    platformio/tool-esptool #@ ~1.413.0
+                    platformio/tool-esptoolpy #@ ~1.30000.0
+
+;; experimental - for using older NeoPixelBus 2.7.9
+lib_deps_compat =
+  ESPAsyncTCP @ 1.2.2
+  ESPAsyncUDP
+  ESP8266PWM
+  fastled/FastLED @ 3.6.0
+  IRremoteESP8266 @ 2.8.2
+  makuna/NeoPixelBus @ 2.7.9
+  https://github.com/blazoncek/QuickESPNow.git#optional-debug
+  https://github.com/Aircoookie/ESPAsyncWebServer.git#v2.2.1
+
 
 [esp32]
+#platform = https://github.com/tasmota/platform-espressif32/releases/download/v2.0.2.3/platform-espressif32-2.0.2.3.zip
+platform = espressif32@3.5.0
+platform_packages = framework-arduinoespressif32 @ https://github.com/Aircoookie/arduino-esp32.git#1.0.6.4
 build_flags = -g
   -DARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
-  -DCONFIG_LITTLEFS_FOR_IDF_3_2
-
+  #-DCONFIG_LITTLEFS_FOR_IDF_3_2
+  -D CONFIG_ASYNC_TCP_USE_WDT=0
+  #use LITTLEFS library by lorol in ESP32 core 1.x.x instead of built-in in 2.x.x
+  -D LOROL_LITTLEFS
+  ; -DARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=0 ;; this flag is mandatory for "classic ESP32" when building with arduino-esp32 >=2.0.3
+tiny_partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_2MB_noOTA.csv
+default_partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_4MB_1MB_FS.csv
+extended_partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_4MB_700k_FS.csv
+big_partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_4MB_256KB_FS.csv     ;; 1.8MB firmware, 256KB filesystem, coredump support
+large_partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_8MB.csv
+extreme_partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_16MB_9MB_FS.csv
 lib_deps =
+  https://github.com/lorol/LITTLEFS.git
+  https://github.com/pbolduc/AsyncTCP.git @ 1.2.0
+  ${env.lib_deps}
+# additional build flags for audioreactive
+AR_build_flags = -D USERMOD_AUDIOREACTIVE
+AR_lib_deps = kosme/arduinoFFT @ 2.0.1
+
+[esp32_idf_V4]
+;; experimental build environment for ESP32 using ESP-IDF 4.4.x / arduino-esp32 v2.0.5
+;; very similar to the normal ESP32 flags, but omitting Lorol LittleFS, as littlefs is included in the new framework already.
+;;
+;; please note that you can NOT update existing ESP32 installs with a "V4" build. Also updating by OTA will not work properly.
+;; You need to completely erase your device (esptool erase_flash) first, then install the "V4" build from VSCode+platformio.
+platform = espressif32@ ~6.3.2
+platform_packages = platformio/framework-arduinoespressif32 @ 3.20009.0    ;; select arduino-esp32 v2.0.9 (arduino-esp32 2.0.10 thru 2.0.14 are buggy so avoid them)
+build_flags = -g
+  -Wshadow=compatible-local ;; emit warning in case a local variable "shadows" another local one
+  -DARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32 -DESP32
+  -D CONFIG_ASYNC_TCP_USE_WDT=0
+  -DARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=0 ;; this flag is mandatory for "classic ESP32" when building with arduino-esp32 >=2.0.3
+lib_deps =
+  https://github.com/pbolduc/AsyncTCP.git @ 1.2.0
   ${env.lib_deps}
-  https://github.com/Makuna/NeoPixelBus.git # until next upstream release
-  AsyncTCP @ 1.0.3
 
 [esp32s2]
+;; generic definitions for all ESP32-S2 boards
+platform = espressif32@ ~6.3.2
+platform_packages = platformio/framework-arduinoespressif32 @ 3.20009.0    ;; select arduino-esp32 v2.0.9 (arduino-esp32 2.0.10 thru 2.0.14 are buggy so avoid them)
 build_flags = -g
   -DARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
-  -DCONFIG_LITTLEFS_FOR_IDF_3_2
   -DARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32S2
-  -DCONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32S2
-
+  -DCONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32S2=1
+  -D CONFIG_ASYNC_TCP_USE_WDT=0
+  -DARDUINO_USB_MSC_ON_BOOT=0 -DARDUINO_USB_DFU_ON_BOOT=0
+  -DCO
+  -DARDUINO_USB_MODE=0 ;; this flag is mandatory for ESP32-S2 !
+  ;; please make sure that the following flags are properly set (to 0 or 1) by your board.json, or included in your custom platformio_override.ini entry:
+  ;; ARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT
 lib_deps =
+  https://github.com/pbolduc/AsyncTCP.git @ 1.2.0
   ${env.lib_deps}
-  https://github.com/Makuna/NeoPixelBus.git # until next upstream release
-  AsyncTCP @ 1.0.3
+
+[esp32c3]
+;; generic definitions for all ESP32-C3 boards
+platform = espressif32@ ~6.3.2
+platform_packages = platformio/framework-arduinoespressif32 @ 3.20009.0    ;; select arduino-esp32 v2.0.9 (arduino-esp32 2.0.10 thru 2.0.14 are buggy so avoid them)
+build_flags = -g
+  -DARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
+  -DARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32C3
+  -DCONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32C3=1
+  -D CONFIG_ASYNC_TCP_USE_WDT=0
+  -DCO
+  -DARDUINO_USB_MODE=1 ;; this flag is mandatory for ESP32-C3
+  ;; please make sure that the following flags are properly set (to 0 or 1) by your board.json, or included in your custom platformio_override.ini entry:
+  ;; ARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT
+lib_deps =
+  https://github.com/pbolduc/AsyncTCP.git @ 1.2.0
+  ${env.lib_deps}
+
+[esp32s3]
+;; generic definitions for all ESP32-S3 boards
+platform = espressif32@ ~6.3.2
+platform_packages = platformio/framework-arduinoespressif32 @ 3.20009.0    ;; select arduino-esp32 v2.0.9 (arduino-esp32 2.0.10 thru 2.0.14 are buggy so avoid them)
+build_flags = -g
+  -DESP32
+  -DARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
+  -DARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32S3
+  -DCONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32S3=1
+  -D CONFIG_ASYNC_TCP_USE_WDT=0
+  -DARDUINO_USB_MSC_ON_BOOT=0 -DARDUINO_DFU_ON_BOOT=0
+  -DCO
+  ;; please make sure that the following flags are properly set (to 0 or 1) by your board.json, or included in your custom platformio_override.ini entry:
+  ;; ARDUINO_USB_MODE, ARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT
+lib_deps =
+  https://github.com/pbolduc/AsyncTCP.git @ 1.2.0
+  ${env.lib_deps}
+
 
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # WLED BUILDS
@@ -230,8 +344,45 @@ platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
 platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
 board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
 build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP8266
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP8266 #-DWLED_DISABLE_2D
 lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+monitor_filters = esp8266_exception_decoder
+
+[env:nodemcuv2_compat]
+extends = env:nodemcuv2
+;; using platform version and build options from WLED 0.14.0
+platform = ${esp8266.platform_compat}
+platform_packages = ${esp8266.platform_packages_compat}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags_compat} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP8266_compat #-DWLED_DISABLE_2D
+;; lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps_compat} ;; experimental - use older NeoPixelBus 2.7.9
+
+[env:nodemcuv2_160]
+extends = env:nodemcuv2
+board_build.f_cpu = 160000000L
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP8266_160 #-DWLED_DISABLE_2D
+  -D USERMOD_AUDIOREACTIVE
+
+[env:esp8266_2m]
+board = esp_wroom_02
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP02
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:esp8266_2m_compat]
+extends = env:esp8266_2m
+;; using platform version and build options from WLED 0.14.0
+platform = ${esp8266.platform_compat}
+platform_packages = ${esp8266.platform_packages_compat}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags_compat} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP02_compat #-DWLED_DISABLE_2D
+
+[env:esp8266_2m_160]
+extends = env:esp8266_2m
+board_build.f_cpu = 160000000L
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP02_160
+  -D USERMOD_AUDIOREACTIVE
 
 [env:esp01_1m_full]
 board = esp01_1m
@@ -239,247 +390,193 @@ platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
 platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
 board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_1m128k}
 build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP01 -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP01 -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA
+  ; -D WLED_USE_REAL_MATH ;; may fix wrong sunset/sunrise times, at the cost of 7064 bytes FLASH and 975 bytes RAM
 lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
 
-[env:esp07]
-board = esp07
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266}
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+[env:esp01_1m_full_compat]
+extends = env:esp01_1m_full
+;; using platform version and build options from WLED 0.14.0
+platform = ${esp8266.platform_compat}
+platform_packages = ${esp8266.platform_packages_compat}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags_compat} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP01_compat -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA #-DWLED_DISABLE_2D
 
-[env:d1_mini]
-board = d1_mini
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-upload_speed = 921600
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266}
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-monitor_filters = esp8266_exception_decoder
-
-[env:heltec_wifi_kit_8]
-board = d1_mini
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266}
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-[env:h803wf]
-board = d1_mini
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D LEDPIN=1 -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+[env:esp01_1m_full_160]
+extends = env:esp01_1m_full
+board_build.f_cpu = 160000000L
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP01_160 -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA
+  -D USERMOD_AUDIOREACTIVE
+  ; -D WLED_USE_REAL_MATH ;; may fix wrong sunset/sunrise times, at the cost of 7064 bytes FLASH and 975 bytes RAM
 
 [env:esp32dev]
 board = esp32dev
-platform = espressif32@2.0
+platform = ${esp32.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32.platform_packages}
 build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp32} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32 #-D WLED_DISABLE_BROWNOUT_DET
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32 #-D WLED_DISABLE_BROWNOUT_DET
+  ${esp32.AR_build_flags}
 lib_deps = ${esp32.lib_deps}
+  ${esp32.AR_lib_deps}
+monitor_filters = esp32_exception_decoder
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}
+
+[env:esp32dev_8M]
+board = esp32dev
+platform = ${esp32_idf_V4.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32_idf_V4.platform_packages}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32_idf_V4.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32_8M #-D WLED_DISABLE_BROWNOUT_DET
+  ${esp32.AR_build_flags}
+lib_deps = ${esp32_idf_V4.lib_deps}
+  ${esp32.AR_lib_deps}
+monitor_filters = esp32_exception_decoder
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.large_partitions}
+; board_build.f_flash = 80000000L
+
+;[env:esp32dev_audioreactive]
+;board = esp32dev
+;platform = ${esp32.platform}
+;platform_packages = ${esp32.platform_packages}
+;build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+;build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32_audioreactive #-D WLED_DISABLE_BROWNOUT_DET
+;  ${esp32.AR_build_flags}
+;lib_deps = ${esp32.lib_deps}
+;  ${esp32.AR_lib_deps}
+;monitor_filters = esp32_exception_decoder
+;board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}
+;; board_build.f_flash = 80000000L
+;; board_build.flash_mode = dio
 
 [env:esp32_eth]
 board = esp32-poe
-platform = espressif32@2.0
+platform = ${esp32.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32.platform_packages}
 upload_speed = 921600
 build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp32} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32_Ethernet -D RLYPIN=-1 -D WLED_USE_ETHERNET -D BTNPIN=-1
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32_Ethernet -D RLYPIN=-1 -D WLED_USE_ETHERNET -D BTNPIN=-1
+;  -D WLED_DISABLE_ESPNOW ;; ESP-NOW requires wifi, may crash with ethernet only
+  ${esp32.AR_build_flags}
 lib_deps = ${esp32.lib_deps}
+  ${esp32.AR_lib_deps}
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}
 
-[env:esp32s2_saola]
-board = esp32dev
-board_build.mcu = esp32s2
-platform = espressif32
-platform_packages =
-    toolchain-xtensa32s2
-    framework-arduinoespressif32 @ https://github.com/espressif/arduino-esp32.git#2.0.0-alpha1
+[env:esp32_wrover]
+extends = esp32_idf_V4
+platform = ${esp32_idf_V4.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32_idf_V4.platform_packages}
+board = ttgo-t7-v14-mini32
+board_build.f_flash = 80000000L
+board_build.flash_mode = qio
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.extended_partitions}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32_idf_V4.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32_WROVER
+  -DBOARD_HAS_PSRAM -mfix-esp32-psram-cache-issue ;; Older ESP32 (rev.<3) need a PSRAM fix (increases static RAM used) https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/stable/esp32/api-guides/external-ram.html
+  -D DATA_PINS=25
+  ${esp32.AR_build_flags}
+lib_deps = ${esp32_idf_V4.lib_deps}
+  ${esp32.AR_lib_deps}
+
+[env:esp32c3dev]
+extends = esp32c3
+platform = ${esp32c3.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32c3.platform_packages}
 framework = arduino
-board_build.partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_4MB_1MB_FS.csv
+board = esp32-c3-devkitm-1
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32c3.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32-C3
+  -D WLED_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT=0
+  -DLOLIN_WIFI_FIX ; seems to work much better with this
+  -DARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=1 ;; for virtual CDC USB
+  ;-DARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=0   ;; for serial-to-USB chip
 upload_speed = 460800
 build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-lib_deps = ${esp32s2.lib_deps}
+lib_deps = ${esp32c3.lib_deps}
 
-[env:esp8285_4CH_MagicHome]
-board = esp8285
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_1m128k}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-[env:esp8285_4CH_H801]
-board = esp8285
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_1m128k}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-[env:esp8285_5CH_H801]
-board = esp8285
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_1m128k}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-[env:d1_mini_5CH_Shojo_PCB]
-board = d1_mini
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D WLED_USE_SHOJO_PCB
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# DEVELOPMENT BOARDS
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-[env:d1_mini_debug]
-board = d1_mini
-build_type = debug
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} ${common.debug_flags}
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-[env:d1_mini_ota]
-board = d1_mini
-upload_protocol = espota
-# exchange for your WLED IP
-upload_port = "10.10.1.27"
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266}
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-[env:anavi_miracle_controller]
-board = d1_mini
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D LEDPIN=12 -D IRPIN=-1 -D RLYPIN=2
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# custom board configurations
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-[env:wemos_shield_esp32]
-board = esp32dev
-platform = espressif32@3.2
-upload_speed = 460800
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp32}
-  -D LEDPIN=16
-  -D RLYPIN=19
-  -D BTNPIN=17
-  -D IRPIN=18
-  -D UWLED_USE_MY_CONFIG
-  -D USERMOD_DALLASTEMPERATURE
-  -D USERMOD_FOUR_LINE_DISPLAY
-  -D TEMPERATURE_PIN=23
-lib_deps = ${esp32.lib_deps}
-  OneWire@~2.3.5
-  U8g2@~2.28.11
-
-[env:m5atom]
-board = esp32dev
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp32} -D LEDPIN=27 -D BTNPIN=39
-lib_deps = ${esp32.lib_deps}
-platform = espressif32@3.2
-
-[env:sp501e]
-board = esp_wroom_02
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D LEDPIN=3 -D BTNPIN=1
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# travis test board configurations
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-[env:travis_esp8266]
-extends = env:d1_mini
-build_type = debug
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} ${common.debug_flags} ${common.build_flags_all_features}
-
-[env:travis_esp32]
-extends = env:esp32dev
-; build_type = debug
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp32} ${common.debug_flags} ${common.build_flags_all_features}
-
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# codm pixel controller board configurations
-# codm-controller-0.6 can also be used for the TYWE3S controller
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-[env:codm-controller-0.6]
-board = esp_wroom_02
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266}
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-[env:codm-controller-0.6-rev2]
-board = esp_wroom_02
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266}
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# EleksTube-IPS
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-[env:elekstube_ips]
-board = esp32dev
-platform = espressif32@3.2
+[env:esp32s3dev_16MB_opi]
+;; ESP32-S3 development board, with 16MB FLASH and >= 8MB PSRAM (memory_type: qio_opi)
+board = esp32-s3-devkitc-1 ;; generic dev board; the next line adds PSRAM support
+board_build.arduino.memory_type = qio_opi     ;; use with PSRAM: 8MB or 16MB
+platform = ${esp32s3.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32s3.platform_packages}
 upload_speed = 921600
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp32} -D WLED_DISABLE_BROWNOUT_DET -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED
-  -D USERMOD_RTC
-  -D USERMOD_ELEKSTUBE_IPS
-  -D LEDPIN=12
-  -D RLYPIN=27
-  -D BTNPIN=34
-  -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED
-  -D DEFAULT_LED_COUNT=6
-  # Display config
-  -D ST7789_DRIVER
-  -D TFT_WIDTH=135
-  -D TFT_HEIGHT=240
-  -D CGRAM_OFFSET
-  -D TFT_SDA_READ
-  -D TFT_MOSI=23
-  -D TFT_SCLK=18
-  -D TFT_DC=25
-  -D TFT_RST=26
-  -D SPI_FREQUENCY=40000000
-  -D USER_SETUP_LOADED
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32s3.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32-S3_16MB_opi
+  -D CONFIG_LITTLEFS_FOR_IDF_3_2 -D WLED_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT=0
+  ;-D ARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=0  ;; -D ARDUINO_USB_MODE=1 ;; for boards with serial-to-USB chip
+  -D ARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=1 -D ARDUINO_USB_MODE=1      ;; for boards with USB-OTG connector only (USBCDC or "TinyUSB")
+  -DBOARD_HAS_PSRAM
+  ${esp32.AR_build_flags}
+lib_deps = ${esp32s3.lib_deps}
+  ${esp32.AR_lib_deps}
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.extreme_partitions}
+board_build.f_flash = 80000000L
+board_build.flash_mode = qio
 monitor_filters = esp32_exception_decoder
-lib_deps = ${esp32.lib_deps} TFT_eSPI
+
+[env:esp32s3dev_8MB_opi]
+;; ESP32-S3 development board, with 8MB FLASH and >= 8MB PSRAM (memory_type: qio_opi)
+board = esp32-s3-devkitc-1 ;; generic dev board; the next line adds PSRAM support
+board_build.arduino.memory_type = qio_opi     ;; use with PSRAM: 8MB or 16MB
+platform = ${esp32s3.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32s3.platform_packages}
+upload_speed = 921600
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32s3.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32-S3_8MB_opi
+  -D CONFIG_LITTLEFS_FOR_IDF_3_2 -D WLED_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT=0
+  ;-D ARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=0  ;; -D ARDUINO_USB_MODE=1 ;; for boards with serial-to-USB chip
+  -D ARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=1 -D ARDUINO_USB_MODE=1      ;; for boards with USB-OTG connector only (USBCDC or "TinyUSB")
+  -DBOARD_HAS_PSRAM
+  ${esp32.AR_build_flags}
+lib_deps = ${esp32s3.lib_deps}
+  ${esp32.AR_lib_deps}
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.large_partitions}
+board_build.f_flash = 80000000L
+board_build.flash_mode = qio
+monitor_filters = esp32_exception_decoder
+
+[env:esp32s3_4M_qspi]
+;; ESP32-S3, with 4MB FLASH and <= 4MB PSRAM (memory_type: qio_qspi)
+board = lolin_s3_mini ;; -S3 mini, 4MB flash 2MB PSRAM 
+platform = ${esp32s3.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32s3.platform_packages}
+upload_speed = 921600
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32s3.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32-S3_4M_qspi
+  -DARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=1 -DARDUINO_USB_MODE=1      ;; for boards with USB-OTG connector only (USBCDC or "TinyUSB")
+  -DBOARD_HAS_PSRAM
+  -DLOLIN_WIFI_FIX ; seems to work much better with this
+  -D WLED_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT=0
+  ${esp32.AR_build_flags}
+lib_deps = ${esp32s3.lib_deps}
+  ${esp32.AR_lib_deps}
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}
+board_build.f_flash = 80000000L
+board_build.flash_mode = qio
+monitor_filters = esp32_exception_decoder
+
+[env:lolin_s2_mini]
+platform = ${esp32s2.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32s2.platform_packages}
+board = lolin_s2_mini
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}
+board_build.flash_mode = qio
+board_build.f_flash = 80000000L
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32s2.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32-S2
+  -DARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=1
+  -DARDUINO_USB_MSC_ON_BOOT=0
+  -DARDUINO_USB_DFU_ON_BOOT=0
+  -DBOARD_HAS_PSRAM
+  -DLOLIN_WIFI_FIX ; seems to work much better with this
+  -D WLED_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT=0
+  -D CONFIG_ASYNC_TCP_USE_WDT=0
+  -D DATA_PINS=16
+  -D HW_PIN_SCL=35
+  -D HW_PIN_SDA=33
+  -D HW_PIN_CLOCKSPI=7
+  -D HW_PIN_DATASPI=11
+  -D HW_PIN_MISOSPI=9
+;  -D STATUSLED=15
+  ${esp32.AR_build_flags}
+lib_deps = ${esp32s2.lib_deps}
+  ${esp32.AR_lib_deps}

platformio_override.ini.sample

@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
-# Example PlatformIO Project Configuration Override
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Copy to platformio_override.ini to activate overrides
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Please visit documentation: https://docs.platformio.org/page/projectconf.html
-
-[platformio]
-default_envs = WLED_tasmota_1M
-
-[env:WLED_tasmota_1M]
-board = esp01_1m
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_1m128k}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266}
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-; *********************************************************************
-; *** Use custom settings from file my_config.h
-   -DWLED_USE_MY_CONFIG
-; *********************************************************************
-;  -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA
-;  -D WLED_DISABLE_ALEXA
-;  -D WLED_DISABLE_BLYNK
-;  -D WLED_DISABLE_CRONIXIE
-;  -D WLED_DISABLE_HUESYNC
-;  -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED
-;  -D WLED_DISABLE_WEBSOCKETS
-; PIN defines - uncomment and change, if needed:
-;   -D LEDPIN=2
-;   -D BTNPIN=0
-;   -D TOUCHPIN=T0
-;   -D IRPIN=4
-;   -D RLYPIN=12
-;   -D RLYMDE=1
-; digital LED strip types - uncomment only one ! - this will disable WS281x / SK681x support
-;   -D USE_APA102
-;   -D USE_WS2801
-;   -D USE_LPD8806
-; PIN defines for 2 wire LEDs
-   -D CLKPIN=0
-   -D DATAPIN=2
-; to drive analog LED strips (aka 5050) hardware configuration is no longer necessary
-; configure the settings in the UI as follows (hard):
-;   for the Magic Home LED Controller use PWM pins 5,12,13,15
-;   for the H801 controller use PINs 15,13,12,14 (W2 = 04)
-;   for the BW-LT11 controller use PINs 12,4,14,5 

platformio_override.sample.ini

@@ -0,0 +1,519 @@
+# Example PlatformIO Project Configuration Override
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Copy to platformio_override.ini to activate overrides
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Please visit documentation: https://docs.platformio.org/page/projectconf.html
+
+[platformio]
+default_envs = WLED_tasmota_1M  # define as many as you need
+
+#----------
+# SAMPLE
+#----------
+[env:WLED_generic8266_1M]
+extends = env:esp01_1m_full  # when you want to extend the existing environment (define only updated options)
+; board = esp01_1m  # uncomment when ou need different board
+; platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}  # uncomment and change when you want particular platform
+; platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+; board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_1m128k}
+; upload_speed = 921600 # fast upload speed (remove ';' if your board supports fast upload speed)
+# Sample libraries used for various usermods. Uncomment when using particular usermod.
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+;  olikraus/U8g2 # @~2.33.15
+;  paulstoffregen/OneWire@~2.3.8
+;  adafruit/Adafruit Unified Sensor@^1.1.4
+;  adafruit/DHT sensor library@^1.4.1
+;  adafruit/Adafruit BME280 Library@^2.2.2
+;  Wire
+;  robtillaart/SHT85@~0.3.3
+;  ;gmag11/QuickESPNow @ ~0.7.0 # will also load QuickDebug
+;  https://github.com/blazoncek/QuickESPNow.git#optional-debug  ;; exludes debug library
+;  ${esp32.AR_lib_deps} ;; used for USERMOD_AUDIOREACTIVE
+;  bitbank2/PNGdec@^1.0.1 ;; used for POV display uncomment following
+
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags}
+;
+; *** To use the below defines/overrides, copy and paste each onto it's own line just below build_flags in the section above.
+; 
+; Set a release name that may be used to distinguish required binary for flashing
+;   -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32_MULTI_USREMODS
+;
+; disable specific features
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_ALEXA
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_HUESYNC
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_LOXONE
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_WEBSOCKETS
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_ADALIGHT
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_2D
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_PXMAGIC
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_ESPNOW
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_BROWNOUT_DET
+;
+; enable optional built-in features
+;   -D WLED_ENABLE_PIXART
+;   -D WLED_ENABLE_USERMOD_PAGE # if created
+;   -D WLED_ENABLE_DMX
+;
+; PIN defines - uncomment and change, if needed:
+;   -D DATA_PINS=2
+; or use this for multiple outputs
+;   -D DATA_PINS=1,3
+;   -D BTNPIN=0
+;   -D IRPIN=4
+;   -D RLYPIN=12
+;   -D RLYMDE=1
+;   -D RLYODRAIN=0
+;   -D LED_BUILTIN=2 # GPIO of built-in LED
+;
+; Limit max buses
+;   -D WLED_MAX_BUSSES=2
+;   -D WLED_MAX_ANALOG_CHANNELS=3   # only 3 PWM HW pins available
+;   -D WLED_MAX_DIGITAL_CHANNELS=2  # only 2 HW accelerated pins available
+;
+; Configure default WiFi
+;   -D CLIENT_SSID='"MyNetwork"'
+;   -D CLIENT_PASS='"Netw0rkPassw0rd"'
+;
+; Configure and use Ethernet
+;   -D WLED_USE_ETHERNET
+;   -D WLED_ETH_DEFAULT=5
+; do not use pins 5, (16,) 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27 for anything but ethernet
+;   -D PHY_ADDR=0 -D ETH_PHY_POWER=5 -D ETH_PHY_MDC=23 -D ETH_PHY_MDIO=18
+;   -D ETH_CLK_MODE=ETH_CLOCK_GPIO17_OUT
+;
+; NTP time configuration
+;   -D WLED_NTP_ENABLED=true
+;   -D WLED_TIMEZONE=2
+;   -D WLED_LAT=48.86
+;   -D WLED_LON=2.33
+;
+; Use Watchdog timer with 10s guard
+;   -D WLED_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT=10
+;
+; Create debug build (with remote debug)
+;   -D WLED_DEBUG
+;   -D WLED_DEBUG_HOST='"192.168.0.100"'
+;   -D WLED_DEBUG_PORT=7868
+;
+; Use Autosave usermod and set it to do save after 90s
+;   -D USERMOD_AUTO_SAVE
+;   -D AUTOSAVE_AFTER_SEC=90
+;
+; Use AHT10/AHT15/AHT20 usermod
+;   -D USERMOD_AHT10
+;
+; Use INA226 usermod
+;   -D USERMOD_INA226
+;
+; Use 4 Line Display usermod with SPI display
+;   -D USERMOD_FOUR_LINE_DISPLAY
+;   -D USE_ALT_DISPlAY # mandatory
+;   -DFLD_SPI_DEFAULT
+;   -D FLD_TYPE=SSD1306_SPI64
+;   -D FLD_PIN_CLOCKSPI=14
+;   -D FLD_PIN_DATASPI=13
+;   -D FLD_PIN_DC=26
+;   -D FLD_PIN_CS=15
+;   -D FLD_PIN_RESET=27
+;
+; Use Rotary encoder usermod (in conjunction with 4LD)
+;   -D USERMOD_ROTARY_ENCODER_UI
+;   -D ENCODER_DT_PIN=5
+;   -D ENCODER_CLK_PIN=18
+;   -D ENCODER_SW_PIN=19
+;
+; Use Dallas DS18B20 temperature sensor usermod and configure it to use GPIO13
+;   -D USERMOD_DALLASTEMPERATURE
+;   -D TEMPERATURE_PIN=13
+;
+; Use Multi Relay usermod and configure it to use 6 relays and appropriate GPIO
+;   -D USERMOD_MULTI_RELAY
+;   -D MULTI_RELAY_MAX_RELAYS=6
+;   -D MULTI_RELAY_PINS=12,23,22,21,24,25
+;
+; Use PIR sensor usermod and configure it to use GPIO4 and timer of 60s
+;   -D USERMOD_PIRSWITCH
+;   -D PIR_SENSOR_PIN=4   # use -1 to disable usermod
+;   -D PIR_SENSOR_OFF_SEC=60
+;   -D PIR_SENSOR_MAX_SENSORS=2 # max allowable sensors (uses OR logic for triggering)
+;
+; Use Audioreactive usermod and configure I2S microphone
+;   -D USERMOD_AUDIOREACTIVE
+;   -D AUDIOPIN=-1
+;   -D DMTYPE=1     # 0-analog/disabled, 1-I2S generic, 2-ES7243, 3-SPH0645, 4-I2S+mclk, 5-I2S PDM
+;   -D I2S_SDPIN=36
+;   -D I2S_WSPIN=23
+;   -D I2S_CKPIN=19
+;
+; Use PWM fan usermod
+;   -D USERMOD_PWM_FAN
+;   -D TACHO_PIN=33
+;   -D PWM_PIN=32
+;
+;  Use POV Display usermod
+;   -D USERMOD_POV_DISPLAY
+; Use built-in or custom LED as a status indicator (assumes LED is connected to GPIO16)
+;   -D STATUSLED=16
+;   
+; set the name of the module - make sure there is a quote-backslash-quote before the name and a backslash-quote-quote after the name
+;   -D SERVERNAME="\"WLED\""
+;   
+; set the number of LEDs
+;   -D DEFAULT_LED_COUNT=30
+; or this for multiple outputs
+;   -D PIXEL_COUNTS=30,30
+;
+; set the default LED type
+;   -D DEFAULT_LED_TYPE=22    # see const.h (TYPE_xxxx)
+;
+; set milliampere limit when using ESP power pin (or inadequate PSU) to power LEDs
+;   -D ABL_MILLIAMPS_DEFAULT=850
+;   -D LED_MILLIAMPS_DEFAULT=55
+;
+; enable IR by setting remote type
+;   -D IRTYPE=0   # 0 Remote disabled | 1 24-key RGB | 2 24-key with CT | 3 40-key blue | 4 40-key RGB | 5 21-key RGB | 6 6-key black | 7 9-key red | 8 JSON remote
+;   
+; set default color order of your led strip
+;   -D DEFAULT_LED_COLOR_ORDER=COL_ORDER_GRB
+;
+; use PSRAM on classic ESP32 rev.1 (rev.3 or above has no issues)
+;   -DBOARD_HAS_PSRAM -mfix-esp32-psram-cache-issue   # needed only for classic ESP32 rev.1
+;
+; configure I2C and SPI interface (for various hardware)
+;   -D I2CSDAPIN=33 # initialise interface
+;   -D I2CSCLPIN=35 # initialise interface
+;   -D HW_PIN_SCL=35
+;   -D HW_PIN_SDA=33
+;   -D HW_PIN_CLOCKSPI=7
+;   -D HW_PIN_DATASPI=11
+;   -D HW_PIN_MISOSPI=9
+
+
+
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# PRE-CONFIGURED DEVELOPMENT BOARDS AND CONTROLLERS
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+[env:esp07]
+board = esp07
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags}
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:d1_mini]
+board = d1_mini
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+upload_speed = 921600
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags}
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+monitor_filters = esp8266_exception_decoder
+
+[env:heltec_wifi_kit_8]
+board = d1_mini
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags}
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:h803wf]
+board = d1_mini
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D DATA_PINS=1 -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:esp32dev_qio80]
+board = esp32dev
+platform = ${esp32.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32.platform_packages}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32.build_flags} #-D WLED_DISABLE_BROWNOUT_DET
+lib_deps = ${esp32.lib_deps}
+monitor_filters = esp32_exception_decoder
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}
+board_build.f_flash = 80000000L
+board_build.flash_mode = qio
+
+[env:esp32dev_V4_dio80]
+;; experimental ESP32 env using ESP-IDF V4.4.x
+;; Warning: this build environment is not stable!!
+;; please erase your device before installing.
+board = esp32dev
+platform = ${esp32_idf_V4.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32_idf_V4.platform_packages}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags}  ${esp32_idf_V4.build_flags} #-D WLED_DISABLE_BROWNOUT_DET
+lib_deps = ${esp32_idf_V4.lib_deps}
+monitor_filters = esp32_exception_decoder
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32_idf_V4.default_partitions}
+board_build.f_flash = 80000000L
+board_build.flash_mode = dio
+
+[env:esp32s2_saola]
+board = esp32-s2-saola-1
+platform = ${esp32s2.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32s2.platform_packages}
+framework = arduino
+board_build.partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_4MB_1MB_FS.csv
+board_build.flash_mode = qio
+upload_speed = 460800
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32s2.build_flags}
+  ;-DLOLIN_WIFI_FIX ;; try this in case Wifi does not work
+  -DARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=1
+lib_deps = ${esp32s2.lib_deps}
+
+[env:esp32s3dev_8MB_PSRAM_qspi]
+;; ESP32-TinyS3 development board, with 8MB FLASH and PSRAM (memory_type: qio_qspi)
+extends = env:esp32s3dev_8MB_PSRAM_opi
+;board = um_tinys3 ;    -> needs workaround from https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/pull/2905#issuecomment-1328049860
+board = esp32-s3-devkitc-1 ;; generic dev board; the next line adds PSRAM support
+board_build.arduino.memory_type = qio_qspi ;; use with PSRAM: 2MB or  4MB
+
+[env:esp8285_4CH_MagicHome]
+board = esp8285
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_1m128k}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:esp8285_H801]
+board = esp8285
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_1m128k}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:d1_mini_5CH_Shojo_PCB]
+board = d1_mini
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D WLED_USE_SHOJO_PCB
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:d1_mini_debug]
+board = d1_mini
+build_type = debug
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} ${common.debug_flags}
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:d1_mini_ota]
+board = d1_mini
+upload_protocol = espota
+# exchange for your WLED IP
+upload_port = "10.10.1.27"
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags}
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:anavi_miracle_controller]
+board = d1_mini
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D DATA_PINS=12 -D IRPIN=-1 -D RLYPIN=2
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:esp32c3dev_2MB]
+;; for ESP32-C3 boards with 2MB flash (instead of 4MB).
+;; this board need a specific partition file. OTA not possible.
+extends = esp32c3
+platform = ${esp32c3.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32c3.platform_packages}
+board = esp32-c3-devkitm-1
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32c3.build_flags}
+  -D WLED_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT=0
+  -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA
+  ; -DARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=1 ;; for virtual CDC USB
+  -DARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=0   ;; for serial-to-USB chip
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+upload_speed = 115200
+lib_deps = ${esp32c3.lib_deps}
+board_build.partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_2MB_noOTA.csv
+board_build.flash_mode = dio
+
+[env:wemos_shield_esp32]
+board = esp32dev
+platform = ${esp32.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32.platform_packages}
+upload_speed = 460800
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32.build_flags}
+  -D DATA_PINS=16
+  -D RLYPIN=19
+  -D BTNPIN=17
+  -D IRPIN=18
+  -D UWLED_USE_MY_CONFIG
+  -D USERMOD_DALLASTEMPERATURE
+  -D USERMOD_FOUR_LINE_DISPLAY
+  -D TEMPERATURE_PIN=23
+  -D USE_ALT_DISPlAY ; new versions of USERMOD_FOUR_LINE_DISPLAY and USERMOD_ROTARY_ENCODER_UI
+  -D USERMOD_AUDIOREACTIVE
+lib_deps = ${esp32.lib_deps}
+  OneWire@~2.3.5
+  olikraus/U8g2 @ ^2.28.8
+  https://github.com/blazoncek/arduinoFFT.git
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}
+
+[env:m5atom]
+board = esp32dev
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32.build_flags} -D DATA_PINS=27 -D BTNPIN=39
+lib_deps = ${esp32.lib_deps}
+platform = ${esp32.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32.platform_packages}
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}
+
+[env:sp501e]
+board = esp_wroom_02
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D DATA_PINS=3 -D BTNPIN=1
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:sp511e]
+board = esp_wroom_02
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D DATA_PINS=3 -D BTNPIN=2 -D IRPIN=5 -D WLED_MAX_BUTTONS=3
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:Athom_RGBCW]        ;7w and 5w(GU10) bulbs
+board = esp8285
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D BTNPIN=-1 -D RLYPIN=-1 -D DATA_PINS=4,12,14,13,5
+                                            -D DEFAULT_LED_TYPE=TYPE_ANALOG_5CH -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED -D WLED_MAX_CCT_BLEND=0
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:Athom_15w_RGBCW]        ;15w bulb
+board = esp8285
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D BTNPIN=-1 -D RLYPIN=-1 -D DATA_PINS=4,12,14,5,13
+                                            -D DEFAULT_LED_TYPE=TYPE_ANALOG_5CH -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED -D WLED_MAX_CCT_BLEND=0 -D WLED_USE_IC_CCT
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:Athom_3Pin_Controller]        ;small controller with only data
+board = esp8285
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D BTNPIN=0 -D RLYPIN=-1 -D DATA_PINS=1 -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:Athom_4Pin_Controller]       ; With clock and data interface
+board = esp8285
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D BTNPIN=0 -D RLYPIN=12 -D DATA_PINS=1 -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:Athom_5Pin_Controller]      ;Analog light strip controller
+board = esp8285
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D BTNPIN=0 -D RLYPIN=-1 DATA_PINS=4,12,14,13 -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:MY9291]
+board = esp01_1m
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_1m128k}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA -D USERMOD_MY9291
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# codm pixel controller board configurations
+# codm-controller-0_6 can also be used for the TYWE3S controller
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+[env:codm-controller-0_6]
+board = esp_wroom_02
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags}
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:codm-controller-0_6-rev2]
+board = esp_wroom_02
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags}
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# EleksTube-IPS
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+[env:elekstube_ips]
+board = esp32dev
+platform = ${esp32.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32.platform_packages}
+upload_speed = 921600
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32.build_flags} -D WLED_DISABLE_BROWNOUT_DET -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED
+  -D USERMOD_RTC
+  -D USERMOD_ELEKSTUBE_IPS
+  -D DATA_PINS=12
+  -D RLYPIN=27
+  -D BTNPIN=34
+  -D DEFAULT_LED_COUNT=6
+  # Display config
+  -D ST7789_DRIVER
+  -D TFT_WIDTH=135
+  -D TFT_HEIGHT=240
+  -D CGRAM_OFFSET
+  -D TFT_SDA_READ
+  -D TFT_MOSI=23
+  -D TFT_SCLK=18
+  -D TFT_DC=25
+  -D TFT_RST=26
+  -D SPI_FREQUENCY=40000000
+  -D USER_SETUP_LOADED
+monitor_filters = esp32_exception_decoder
+lib_deps =
+  ${esp32.lib_deps}
+  TFT_eSPI @ ^2.3.70
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}

readme.md

@@ -3,38 +3,41 @@
   <a href="https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/releases"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/release/Aircoookie/WLED.svg?style=flat-square"></a>
   <a href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Aircoookie/WLED/master/LICENSE"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/license/Aircoookie/wled?color=blue&style=flat-square"></a>
   <a href="https://wled.discourse.group"><img src="https://img.shields.io/discourse/topics?colorB=blue&label=forum&server=https%3A%2F%2Fwled.discourse.group%2F&style=flat-square"></a>
-  <a href="https://discord.gg/KuqP7NE"><img src="https://img.shields.io/discord/473448917040758787.svg?colorB=blue&label=discord&style=flat-square"></a>
-  <a href="https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/wiki"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/quick_start-wiki-blue.svg?style=flat-square"></a>
+  <a href="https://discord.gg/QAh7wJHrRM"><img src="https://img.shields.io/discord/473448917040758787.svg?colorB=blue&label=discord&style=flat-square"></a>
+  <a href="https://kno.wled.ge"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/quick_start-wiki-blue.svg?style=flat-square"></a>
   <a href="https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED-App"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/app-wled-blue.svg?style=flat-square"></a>
   <a href="https://gitpod.io/#https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Gitpod-ready--to--code-blue?style=flat-square&logo=gitpod"></a>
 
   </p>
+
+> [!CAUTION]
+> This branch is actively used for research purposes. **Please do not push** to it.
+
 # Welcome to my project WLED! ✨
 
 A fast and feature-rich implementation of an ESP8266/ESP32 webserver to control NeoPixel (WS2812B, WS2811, SK6812) LEDs or also SPI based chipsets like the WS2801 and APA102!
 
 ## ⚙️ Features
-- WS2812FX library integrated for over 100 special effects  
+- WS2812FX library with more than 100 special effects  
 - FastLED noise effects and 50 palettes  
 - Modern UI with color, effect and segment controls  
-- Segments to set different effects and colors to parts of the LEDs  
-- Settings page - configuration over network  
+- Segments to set different effects and colors to user defined parts of the LED string  
+- Settings page - configuration via the network  
 - Access Point and station mode - automatic failsafe AP  
 - Up to 10 LED outputs per instance
 - Support for RGBW strips  
 - Up to 250 user presets to save and load colors/effects easily, supports cycling through them.  
 - Presets can be used to automatically execute API calls  
 - Nightlight function (gradually dims down)  
-- Full OTA software updatability (HTTP + ArduinoOTA), password protectable  
-- Configurable analog clock + support for the Cronixie kit by Diamex  
-- Configurable Auto Brightness limit for safer operation  
+- Full OTA software updateability (HTTP + ArduinoOTA), password protectable  
+- Configurable analog clock (Cronixie, 7-segment and EleksTube IPS clock support via usermods) 
+- Configurable Auto Brightness limit for safe operation  
 - Filesystem-based config for easier backup of presets and settings  
 
 ## 💡 Supported light control interfaces
 - WLED app for [Android](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.aircoookie.WLED) and [iOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/wled/id1475695033)
 - JSON and HTTP request APIs  
 - MQTT   
-- Blynk IoT  
 - E1.31, Art-Net, DDP and TPM2.net
 - [diyHue](https://github.com/diyhue/diyHue) (Wled is supported by diyHue, including Hue Sync Entertainment under udp. Thanks to [Gregory Mallios](https://github.com/gmallios))
 - [Hyperion](https://github.com/hyperion-project/hyperion.ng)
@@ -48,54 +51,37 @@ A fast and feature-rich implementation of an ESP8266/ESP32 webserver to control
 
 ## 📲 Quick start guide and documentation
 
-See the [wiki](https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/wiki)!
+See the [documentation on our official site](https://kno.wled.ge)!
 
-[On this page](https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/wiki/Learning-the-ropes) you can find excellent tutorials made by the community and helpful tools to help you get your new lamp up and running!
+[On this page](https://kno.wled.ge/basics/tutorials/) you can find excellent tutorials and tools to help you get your new project up and running!
 
-## 🖼️ Images
+## 🖼️ User interface
 <img src="/images/macbook-pro-space-gray-on-the-wooden-table.jpg" width="50%"><img src="/images/walking-with-iphone-x.jpg" width="50%">
 
-## 💾 Compatible LED Strips
-Type | Voltage | Comments
-|---|---|---|
-WS2812B | 5v |
-WS2813 | 5v | 
-SK6812 | 5v | RGBW
-APA102 | 5v | C/D
-WS2801 | 5v | C/D
-LPD8806 | 5v | C/D
-TM1814 | 12v | RGBW
-WS2811 | 12v | 3-LED segments
-WS2815 | 12v | 
-GS8208 | 12v |
-Analog/non-addressable | any | Requires additional circuitry
-
-## 🧊 Compatible PC RGB Fans and ARGB accessories
-Brand | Model | Comments
-|---|---|---|
-Corsair | HD120 Fan | Uses WS2812B, data-in only
-PCCOOLER | Moonlight 5-pack Fans | Uses WS2812B, includes Data-out connector to keep each fan uniquely addressable if wired in series like traditional LED strips
-Any | 5v 3-pin ARGB for PC | Any PC RGB device that supports the 5v 3-pin ARGB motherboard header should work fine with WLED. All the major motherboard vendors support the Corsair HD120 and PCCOOLER fans listed, so we can safely assume any device that supports motherboard ARGB 5V 3-Pin standard will work with WLED.
+## 💾 Compatible hardware
 
+See [here](https://kno.wled.ge/basics/compatible-hardware)!
 
 ## ✌️ Other
 
 Licensed under the MIT license  
-Credits [here](https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/wiki/Contributors-&-About)!
-
-Uses Linearicons by Perxis!
+Credits [here](https://kno.wled.ge/about/contributors/)!
 
 Join the Discord server to discuss everything about WLED!
 
-<a href="https://discord.gg/KuqP7NE"><img src="https://discordapp.com/api/guilds/473448917040758787/widget.png?style=banner2" width="25%"></a>
+<a href="https://discord.gg/QAh7wJHrRM"><img src="https://discordapp.com/api/guilds/473448917040758787/widget.png?style=banner2" width="25%"></a>
 
 Check out the WLED [Discourse forum](https://wled.discourse.group)!  
-You can also send me mails to [dev.aircoookie@gmail.com](mailto:dev.aircoookie@gmail.com), but please only do so if you want to talk to me privately.  
-If WLED really brightens up your every day, you can [![](https://img.shields.io/badge/send%20me%20a%20small%20gift-paypal-blue.svg?style=flat-square)](https://paypal.me/aircoookie)
+
+You can also send me mails to [dev.aircoookie@gmail.com](mailto:dev.aircoookie@gmail.com), but please, only do so if you want to talk to me privately.  
+
+If WLED really brightens up your day, you can [![](https://img.shields.io/badge/send%20me%20a%20small%20gift-paypal-blue.svg?style=flat-square)](https://paypal.me/aircoookie)
 
 
 *Disclaimer:*   
-If you are sensitive to photosensitive epilepsy it is not recommended that you use this software.  
-In case you still want to try, don't use strobe, lighting or noise modes or high effect speed settings.
+
+If you are prone to photosensitive epilepsy, we recommended you do **not** use this software.  
+If you still want to try, don't use strobe, lighting or noise modes or high effect speed settings.
+
 As per the MIT license, I assume no liability for any damage to you or any other person or equipment.  
 

requirements.txt

@@ -1,54 +1,58 @@
 #
-# This file is autogenerated by pip-compile
-# To update, run:
+# This file is autogenerated by pip-compile with Python 3.12
+# by the following command:
 #
 #    pip-compile
 #
-aiofiles==0.6.0
+ajsonrpc==1.2.0
     # via platformio
-ajsonrpc==1.1.0
+anyio==4.6.0
+    # via starlette
+bottle==0.13.1
     # via platformio
-bottle==0.12.19
-    # via platformio
-certifi==2020.12.5
+certifi==2024.8.30
     # via requests
-chardet==4.0.0
+charset-normalizer==3.3.2
     # via requests
-click==7.1.2
+click==8.1.7
     # via
     #   platformio
     #   uvicorn
-colorama==0.4.4
-    # via platformio
-h11==0.12.0
+colorama==0.4.6
+    # via
+    #   click
+    #   platformio
+h11==0.14.0
     # via
     #   uvicorn
     #   wsproto
-idna==2.10
-    # via requests
-ifaddr==0.1.7
-    # via zeroconf
-marshmallow==3.11.1
+idna==3.10
+    # via
+    #   anyio
+    #   requests
+marshmallow==3.22.0
     # via platformio
-platformio==5.1.1
+packaging==24.1
+    # via marshmallow
+platformio==6.1.16
     # via -r requirements.in
-pyelftools==0.27
+pyelftools==0.31
     # via platformio
 pyserial==3.5
     # via platformio
-requests==2.25.1
+requests==2.32.3
     # via platformio
-semantic-version==2.8.5
+semantic-version==2.10.0
     # via platformio
-starlette==0.14.2
+sniffio==1.3.1
+    # via anyio
+starlette==0.39.1
     # via platformio
-tabulate==0.8.9
+tabulate==0.9.0
     # via platformio
-urllib3==1.26.5
+urllib3==2.2.3
     # via requests
-uvicorn==0.13.4
+uvicorn==0.30.6
     # via platformio
-wsproto==1.0.0
-    # via platformio
-zeroconf==0.28.8
+wsproto==1.2.0
     # via platformio

tools/WLED_ESP32-wrover_4MB.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# Name,   Type, SubType, Offset,  Size, Flags
+nvs,      data, nvs,     0x9000,  0x5000,
+otadata,  data, ota,     0xe000,  0x2000,
+app0,     app,  ota_0,   0x10000, 0x1A0000,
+app1,     app,  ota_1,   0x1B0000,0x1A0000,
+spiffs,   data, spiffs,  0x350000,0xB0000,

tools/WLED_ESP32_16MB_9MB_FS.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# Name,   Type, SubType, Offset,  Size, Flags
+nvs,      data, nvs,     0x9000,  0x5000,
+otadata,  data, ota,     0xe000,  0x2000,
+app0,     app,  ota_0,   0x10000, 0x300000,
+app1,     app,  ota_1,   0x310000,0x300000,
+spiffs,   data, spiffs,  0x610000,0x9E0000,
+coredump, data, coredump,,64K
+# to create/use ffat, see https://github.com/marcmerlin/esp32_fatfsimage

tools/WLED_ESP32_2MB_noOTA.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# Name,   Type, SubType, Offset,  Size, Flags
+nvs,      data, nvs,     0x9000,    20K,
+otadata,  data, ota,     0xe000,    8K,
+app0,     app,  ota_0,   0x10000,   1536K,
+spiffs,   data, spiffs,  0x190000,  384K,

tools/WLED_ESP32_4MB_256KB_FS.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# Name,   Type, SubType, Offset,  Size, Flags
+nvs,      data, nvs,     0x9000,  0x5000,
+otadata,  data, ota,     0xe000,  0x2000,
+app0,     app,  ota_0,   0x10000, 0x1D0000,
+app1,     app,  ota_1,   0x1E0000,0x1D0000,
+spiffs,   data, spiffs,  0x3B0000,0x40000,
+coredump, data, coredump,,64K

tools/WLED_ESP32_4MB_700k_FS.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# Name,   Type, SubType, Offset,  Size, Flags
+nvs,      data, nvs,     0x9000,  0x5000,
+otadata,  data, ota,     0xe000,  0x2000,
+app0,     app,  ota_0,   0x10000, 0x1A0000,
+app1,     app,  ota_1,   0x1B0000,0x1A0000,
+spiffs,   data, spiffs,  0x350000,0xB0000,

tools/WLED_ESP32_8MB.csv

@@ -3,4 +3,5 @@ nvs,      data, nvs,     0x9000,  0x5000,
 otadata,  data, ota,     0xe000,  0x2000,
 app0,     app,  ota_0,   0x10000, 0x200000,
 app1,     app,  ota_1,   0x210000,0x200000,
-spiffs,   data, spiffs,  0x410000,0x3F0000,
+spiffs,   data, spiffs,  0x410000,0x3E0000,
+coredump, data, coredump,,64K

tools/all_xml.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Pull all settings pages for comparison
+HOST=$1
+TGT_PATH=$2
+CURL_ARGS="--compressed"
+
+# Replicate one target many times
+function replicate() {
+  for i in {0..10}
+  do  
+    echo -n " http://${HOST}/settings.js?p=$i -o ${TGT_PATH}/$i.xml"
+  done
+}
+read -a TARGETS <<< $(replicate)
+
+mkdir -p ${TGT_PATH}
+curl ${CURL_ARGS} ${TARGETS[@]}

tools/cdata-test.js

@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+'use strict';
+
+const assert = require('node:assert');
+const { describe, it, before, after } = require('node:test');
+const fs = require('fs');
+const path = require('path');
+const child_process = require('child_process');
+const util = require('util');
+const execPromise = util.promisify(child_process.exec);
+
+process.env.NODE_ENV = 'test'; // Set the environment to testing
+const cdata = require('./cdata.js');
+
+describe('Function', () => {
+  const testFolderPath = path.join(__dirname, 'testFolder');
+  const oldFilePath = path.join(testFolderPath, 'oldFile.txt');
+  const newFilePath = path.join(testFolderPath, 'newFile.txt');
+
+  // Create a temporary file before the test
+  before(() => {
+    // Create test folder
+    if (!fs.existsSync(testFolderPath)) {
+      fs.mkdirSync(testFolderPath);
+    }
+
+    // Create an old file
+    fs.writeFileSync(oldFilePath, 'This is an old file.');
+    // Modify the 'mtime' to simulate an old file
+    const oldTime = new Date();
+    oldTime.setFullYear(oldTime.getFullYear() - 1);
+    fs.utimesSync(oldFilePath, oldTime, oldTime);
+
+    // Create a new file
+    fs.writeFileSync(newFilePath, 'This is a new file.');
+  });
+
+  // delete the temporary files after the test
+  after(() => {
+    fs.rmSync(testFolderPath, { recursive: true });
+  });
+
+  describe('isFileNewerThan', async () => {
+    it('should return true if the file is newer than the provided time', async () => {
+      const pastTime = Date.now() - 10000; // 10 seconds ago
+      assert.strictEqual(cdata.isFileNewerThan(newFilePath, pastTime), true);
+    });
+
+    it('should return false if the file is older than the provided time', async () => {
+      assert.strictEqual(cdata.isFileNewerThan(oldFilePath, Date.now()), false);
+    });
+
+    it('should throw an exception if the file does not exist', async () => {
+      assert.throws(() => {
+        cdata.isFileNewerThan('nonexistent.txt', Date.now());
+      });
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('isAnyFileInFolderNewerThan', async () => {
+    it('should return true if a file in the folder is newer than the given time', async () => {
+      const time = fs.statSync(path.join(testFolderPath, 'oldFile.txt')).mtime;
+      assert.strictEqual(cdata.isAnyFileInFolderNewerThan(testFolderPath, time), true);
+    });
+
+    it('should return false if no files in the folder are newer than the given time', async () => {
+      assert.strictEqual(cdata.isAnyFileInFolderNewerThan(testFolderPath, new Date()), false);
+    });
+
+    it('should throw an exception if the folder does not exist', async () => {
+      assert.throws(() => {
+        cdata.isAnyFileInFolderNewerThan('nonexistent', new Date());
+      });
+    });
+  });
+});
+
+describe('Script', () => {
+  const folderPath = 'wled00';
+  const dataPath = path.join(folderPath, 'data');
+
+  before(() => {
+    process.env.NODE_ENV = 'production';
+    // Backup files
+    fs.cpSync("wled00/data", "wled00Backup", { recursive: true });
+    fs.cpSync("tools/cdata.js", "cdata.bak.js");
+    fs.cpSync("package.json", "package.bak.json");
+  });
+  after(() => {
+    // Restore backup
+    fs.rmSync("wled00/data", { recursive: true });
+    fs.renameSync("wled00Backup", "wled00/data");
+    fs.rmSync("tools/cdata.js");
+    fs.renameSync("cdata.bak.js", "tools/cdata.js");
+    fs.rmSync("package.json");
+    fs.renameSync("package.bak.json", "package.json");
+  });
+
+  // delete all html_*.h files
+  async function deleteBuiltFiles() {
+    const files = await fs.promises.readdir(folderPath);
+    await Promise.all(files.map(file => {
+      if (file.startsWith('html_') && path.extname(file) === '.h') {
+        return fs.promises.unlink(path.join(folderPath, file));
+      }
+    }));
+  }
+
+  // check if html_*.h files were created
+  async function checkIfBuiltFilesExist() {
+    const files = await fs.promises.readdir(folderPath);
+    const htmlFiles = files.filter(file => file.startsWith('html_') && path.extname(file) === '.h');
+    assert(htmlFiles.length > 0, 'html_*.h files were not created');
+  }
+
+  async function runAndCheckIfBuiltFilesExist() {
+    await execPromise('node tools/cdata.js');
+    await checkIfBuiltFilesExist();
+  }
+
+  async function checkIfFileWasNewlyCreated(file) {
+    const modifiedTime = fs.statSync(file).mtimeMs;
+    assert(Date.now() - modifiedTime < 500, file + ' was not modified');
+  }
+
+  async function testFileModification(sourceFilePath, resultFile) {
+    // run cdata.js to ensure html_*.h files are created
+    await execPromise('node tools/cdata.js');
+
+    // modify file
+    fs.appendFileSync(sourceFilePath, ' ');
+    // delay for 1 second to ensure the modified time is different
+    await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 1000));
+
+    // run script cdata.js again and wait for it to finish
+    await execPromise('node tools/cdata.js');
+
+    await checkIfFileWasNewlyCreated(path.join(folderPath, resultFile));
+  }
+
+  describe('should build if', () => {
+    it('html_*.h files are missing', async () => {
+      await deleteBuiltFiles();
+      await runAndCheckIfBuiltFilesExist();
+    });
+
+    it('only one html_*.h file is missing', async () => {
+      // run script cdata.js and wait for it to finish
+      await execPromise('node tools/cdata.js');
+
+      // delete a random html_*.h file
+      let files = await fs.promises.readdir(folderPath);
+      let htmlFiles = files.filter(file => file.startsWith('html_') && path.extname(file) === '.h');
+      const randomFile = htmlFiles[Math.floor(Math.random() * htmlFiles.length)];
+      await fs.promises.unlink(path.join(folderPath, randomFile));
+
+      await runAndCheckIfBuiltFilesExist();
+    });
+
+    it('script was executed with -f or --force', async () => {
+      await execPromise('node tools/cdata.js');
+      await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 1000));
+      await execPromise('node tools/cdata.js --force');
+      await checkIfFileWasNewlyCreated(path.join(folderPath, 'html_ui.h'));
+      await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 1000));
+      await execPromise('node tools/cdata.js -f');
+      await checkIfFileWasNewlyCreated(path.join(folderPath, 'html_ui.h'));
+    });
+
+    it('a file changes', async () => {
+      await testFileModification(path.join(dataPath, 'index.htm'), 'html_ui.h');
+    });
+
+    it('a inlined file changes', async () => {
+      await testFileModification(path.join(dataPath, 'index.js'), 'html_ui.h');
+    });
+
+    it('a settings file changes', async () => {
+      await testFileModification(path.join(dataPath, 'settings_leds.htm'), 'html_ui.h');
+    });
+
+    it('the favicon changes', async () => {
+      await testFileModification(path.join(dataPath, 'favicon.ico'), 'html_ui.h');
+    });
+
+    it('cdata.js changes', async () => {
+      await testFileModification('tools/cdata.js', 'html_ui.h');
+    });
+
+    it('package.json changes', async () => {
+      await testFileModification('package.json', 'html_ui.h');
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('should not build if', () => {
+    it('the files are already built', async () => {
+      await deleteBuiltFiles();
+
+      // run script cdata.js and wait for it to finish
+      let startTime = Date.now();
+      await execPromise('node tools/cdata.js');
+      const firstRunTime = Date.now() - startTime;
+
+      // run script cdata.js and wait for it to finish
+      startTime = Date.now();
+      await execPromise('node tools/cdata.js');
+      const secondRunTime = Date.now() - startTime;
+
+      // check if second run was faster than the first (must be at least 2x faster)
+      assert(secondRunTime < firstRunTime / 2, 'html_*.h files were rebuilt');
+    });
+  });
+});

tools/cdata.js

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
  * Writes compressed C arrays of data files (web interface)
  * How to use it?
  *
- * 1) Install Node 11+ and npm
+ * 1) Install Node 20+ and npm
  * 2) npm install
  * 3) npm run build
  *
@@ -15,22 +15,65 @@
  * It uses NodeJS packages to inline, minify and GZIP files. See writeHtmlGzipped and writeChunks invocations at the bottom of the page.
  */
 
-const fs = require("fs");
+const fs = require("node:fs");
+const path = require("path");
+const inliner = require("inliner");
+const zlib = require("node:zlib");
+const CleanCSS = require("clean-css");
+const minifyHtml = require("html-minifier-terser").minify;
 const packageJson = require("../package.json");
 
-/**
+// Export functions for testing
+module.exports = { isFileNewerThan, isAnyFileInFolderNewerThan };
+
+const output = ["wled00/html_ui.h", "wled00/html_pixart.h", "wled00/html_cpal.h", "wled00/html_pxmagic.h", "wled00/html_settings.h", "wled00/html_other.h"]
+
+// \x1b[34m is blue, \x1b[36m is cyan, \x1b[0m is reset
+const wledBanner = `
+\t\x1b[34m  ##  ##      ##        ######    ######
+\t\x1b[34m##      ##    ##      ##        ##  ##  ##
+\t\x1b[34m##  ##  ##  ##        ######        ##  ##
+\t\x1b[34m##  ##  ##  ##        ##            ##  ##
+\t\x1b[34m  ##  ##      ######    ######    ######
+\t\t\x1b[36m build script for web UI
+\x1b[0m`;
+
+const singleHeader = `/*
+ * Binary array for the Web UI.
+ * gzip is used for smaller size and improved speeds.
  * 
+ * Please see https://kno.wled.ge/advanced/custom-features/#changing-web-ui
+ * to find out how to easily modify the web UI source!
  */
-function hexdump(buffer) {
+ 
+`;
+
+const multiHeader = `/*
+ * More web UI HTML source arrays.
+ * This file is auto generated, please don't make any changes manually.
+ *
+ * Instead, see https://kno.wled.ge/advanced/custom-features/#changing-web-ui
+ * to find out how to easily modify the web UI source!
+ */
+`;
+
+function hexdump(buffer, isHex = false) {
   let lines = [];
 
-  for (let i = 0; i < buffer.length; i += 16) {
-    let block = buffer.slice(i, i + 16); // cut buffer into blocks of 16
+  for (let i = 0; i < buffer.length; i += (isHex ? 32 : 16)) {
+    var block;
     let hexArray = [];
-
+    if (isHex) {
+      block = buffer.slice(i, i + 32)
+      for (let j = 0; j < block.length; j += 2) {
+        hexArray.push("0x" + block.slice(j, j + 2))
+      }
+    } else {
+      block = buffer.slice(i, i + 16); // cut buffer into blocks of 16
       for (let value of block) {
         hexArray.push("0x" + value.toString(16).padStart(2, "0"));
       }
+    }
 
     let hexString = hexArray.join(", ");
     let line = `  ${hexString}`;
@@ -40,161 +83,163 @@ function hexdump(buffer) {
   return lines.join(",\n");
 }
 
-const inliner = require("inliner");
-const zlib = require("zlib");
-
-function strReplace(str, search, replacement) {
-  return str.split(search).join(replacement);
-}
-
 function adoptVersionAndRepo(html) {
   let repoUrl = packageJson.repository ? packageJson.repository.url : undefined;
   if (repoUrl) {
     repoUrl = repoUrl.replace(/^git\+/, "");
     repoUrl = repoUrl.replace(/\.git$/, "");
-    // Replace we
-    html = strReplace(html, "https://github.com/atuline/WLED", repoUrl);
-    html = strReplace(html, "https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED", repoUrl);
+    html = html.replaceAll("https://github.com/atuline/WLED", repoUrl);
+    html = html.replaceAll("https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED", repoUrl);
   }
-
   let version = packageJson.version;
   if (version) {
-    html = strReplace(html, "##VERSION##", version);
+    html = html.replaceAll("##VERSION##", version);
   }
-
   return html;
 }
 
-function writeHtmlGzipped(sourceFile, resultFile) {
-  console.info("Reading " + sourceFile);
-  new inliner(sourceFile, function (error, html) {
-    console.info("Inlined " + html.length + " characters");
-    html = filter(html, "html-minify-ui");
-    console.info("Minified to " + html.length + " characters");
-
-    if (error) {
-      console.warn(error);
-      throw error;
-    }
-
-    html = adoptVersionAndRepo(html);
-    zlib.gzip(html, { level: zlib.constants.Z_BEST_COMPRESSION }, function (error, result) {
-      if (error) {
-        console.warn(error);
-        throw error;
-      }
-
-      console.info("Compressed " + result.length + " bytes");
-      const array = hexdump(result);
-      const src = `/*
- * Binary array for the Web UI.
- * gzip is used for smaller size and improved speeds.
- * 
- * Please see https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/wiki/Add-own-functionality#web-ui
- * to find out how to easily modify the web UI source!
- */
- 
-// Autogenerated from ${sourceFile}, do not edit!!
-const uint16_t PAGE_index_L = ${result.length};
-const uint8_t PAGE_index[] PROGMEM = {
-${array}
+async function minify(str, type = "plain") {
+  const options = {
+    collapseWhitespace: true,
+    collapseBooleanAttributes: true,
+    collapseInlineTagWhitespace: true,
+    minifyCSS: true,
+    minifyJS: true,
+    removeAttributeQuotes: true,
+    removeComments: true,
+    sortAttributes: true,
+    sortClassName: true,
   };
-`;
-      console.info("Writing " + resultFile);
-      fs.writeFileSync(resultFile, src);
-    });
-  });
-}
 
-const CleanCSS = require("clean-css");
-const MinifyHTML = require("html-minifier-terser").minify;
-
-function filter(str, type) {
-  str = adoptVersionAndRepo(str);
-
-  if (type === undefined) {
+  if (type == "plain") {
     return str;
   } else if (type == "css-minify") {
     return new CleanCSS({}).minify(str).styles;
+  } else if (type == "js-minify") {
+    let js = await minifyHtml('<script>' + str + '</script>', options);
+    return js.replace(/<[\/]*script>/g, '');
   } else if (type == "html-minify") {
-    return MinifyHTML(str, {
-      collapseWhitespace: true,
-      maxLineLength: 80,
-      minifyCSS: true,
-      minifyJS: true, 
-      continueOnParseError: false,
-      removeComments: true,
-    });
-  } else if (type == "html-minify-ui") {
-    return MinifyHTML(str, {
-      collapseWhitespace: true,
-      conservativeCollapse: true,
-      maxLineLength: 80,
-      minifyCSS: true,
-      minifyJS: true, 
-      continueOnParseError: false,
-      removeComments: true,
-    });
-  } else {
-    console.warn("Unknown filter: " + type);
-    return str;
-  }
+    return await minifyHtml(str, options);
   }
 
-function specToChunk(srcDir, s) {
-  if (s.method == "plaintext") {
+  throw new Error("Unknown filter: " + type);
+}
+
+async function writeHtmlGzipped(sourceFile, resultFile, page) {
+  console.info("Reading " + sourceFile);
+  new inliner(sourceFile, async function (error, html) {
+    if (error) throw error;
+
+    html = adoptVersionAndRepo(html);
+    const originalLength = html.length;
+    html = await minify(html, "html-minify");
+    const result = zlib.gzipSync(html, { level: zlib.constants.Z_BEST_COMPRESSION });
+    console.info("Minified and compressed " + sourceFile + " from " + originalLength + " to " + result.length + " bytes");
+    const array = hexdump(result);
+    let src = singleHeader;
+    src += `const uint16_t PAGE_${page}_L = ${result.length};\n`;
+    src += `const uint8_t PAGE_${page}[] PROGMEM = {\n${array}\n};\n\n`;
+    console.info("Writing " + resultFile);
+    fs.writeFileSync(resultFile, src);
+  });
+}
+
+async function specToChunk(srcDir, s) {
   const buf = fs.readFileSync(srcDir + "/" + s.file);
-    const str = buf.toString("utf-8");
-    const chunk = `
-// Autogenerated from ${srcDir}/${s.file}, do not edit!!
-const char ${s.name}[] PROGMEM = R"${s.prepend || ""}${filter(str, s.filter)}${
-      s.append || ""
-    }";
+  let chunk = `\n// Autogenerated from ${srcDir}/${s.file}, do not edit!!\n`
 
-`;
+  if (s.method == "plaintext" || s.method == "gzip") {
+    let str = buf.toString("utf-8");
+    str = adoptVersionAndRepo(str);
+    const originalLength = str.length;
+    if (s.method == "gzip") {
+      if (s.mangle) str = s.mangle(str);
+      const zip = zlib.gzipSync(await minify(str, s.filter), { level: zlib.constants.Z_BEST_COMPRESSION });
+      console.info("Minified and compressed " + s.file + " from " + originalLength + " to " + zip.length + " bytes");
+      const result = hexdump(zip);
+      chunk += `const uint16_t ${s.name}_length = ${zip.length};\n`;
+      chunk += `const uint8_t ${s.name}[] PROGMEM = {\n${result}\n};\n\n`;
+      return chunk;
+    } else {
+      const minified = await minify(str, s.filter);
+      console.info("Minified " + s.file + " from " + originalLength + " to " + minified.length + " bytes");
+      chunk += `const char ${s.name}[] PROGMEM = R"${s.prepend || ""}${minified}${s.append || ""}";\n\n`;
       return s.mangle ? s.mangle(chunk) : chunk;
+    }
   } else if (s.method == "binary") {
-    const buf = fs.readFileSync(srcDir + "/" + s.file);
     const result = hexdump(buf);
-    const chunk = `
-// Autogenerated from ${srcDir}/${s.file}, do not edit!!
-const uint16_t ${s.name}_length = ${result.length};
-const uint8_t ${s.name}[] PROGMEM = {
-${result}
-};
-
-`;
-    return s.mangle ? s.mangle(chunk) : chunk;
-  } else {
-    console.warn("Unknown method: " + s.method);
-    return undefined;
-  }
+    chunk += `const uint16_t ${s.name}_length = ${buf.length};\n`;
+    chunk += `const uint8_t ${s.name}[] PROGMEM = {\n${result}\n};\n\n`;
+    return chunk;
   }
 
-function writeChunks(srcDir, specs, resultFile) {
-  let src = `/*
- * More web UI HTML source arrays.
- * This file is auto generated, please don't make any changes manually.
- * Instead, see https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/wiki/Add-own-functionality#web-ui
- * to find out how to easily modify the web UI source!
- */ 
-`;
-  specs.forEach((s) => {
-    try {
+  throw new Error("Unknown method: " + s.method);
+}
+
+async function writeChunks(srcDir, specs, resultFile) {
+  let src = multiHeader;
+  for (const s of specs) {
     console.info("Reading " + srcDir + "/" + s.file + " as " + s.name);
-      src += specToChunk(srcDir, s);
-    } catch (e) {
-      console.warn(
-        "Failed " + s.name + " from " + srcDir + "/" + s.file,
-        e.message.length > 60 ? e.message.substring(0, 60) : e.message
-      );
+    src += await specToChunk(srcDir, s);
   }
-  });
   console.info("Writing " + src.length + " characters into " + resultFile);
   fs.writeFileSync(resultFile, src);
 }
 
-writeHtmlGzipped("wled00/data/index.htm", "wled00/html_ui.h");
+// Check if a file is newer than a given time
+function isFileNewerThan(filePath, time) {
+  const stats = fs.statSync(filePath);
+  return stats.mtimeMs > time;
+}
+
+// Check if any file in a folder (or its subfolders) is newer than a given time
+function isAnyFileInFolderNewerThan(folderPath, time) {
+  const files = fs.readdirSync(folderPath, { withFileTypes: true });
+  for (const file of files) {
+    const filePath = path.join(folderPath, file.name);
+    if (isFileNewerThan(filePath, time)) {
+      return true;
+    }
+    if (file.isDirectory() && isAnyFileInFolderNewerThan(filePath, time)) {
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+// Check if the web UI is already built
+function isAlreadyBuilt(webUIPath, packageJsonPath = "package.json") {
+  let lastBuildTime = Infinity;
+
+  for (const file of output) {
+    try {
+      lastBuildTime = Math.min(lastBuildTime, fs.statSync(file).mtimeMs);
+    } catch (e) {
+      if (e.code !== 'ENOENT') throw e;
+      console.info("File " + file + " does not exist. Rebuilding...");
+      return false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return !isAnyFileInFolderNewerThan(webUIPath, lastBuildTime) && !isFileNewerThan(packageJsonPath, lastBuildTime) && !isFileNewerThan(__filename, lastBuildTime);
+}
+
+// Don't run this script if we're in a test environment
+if (process.env.NODE_ENV === 'test') {
+  return;
+}
+
+console.info(wledBanner);
+
+if (isAlreadyBuilt("wled00/data") && process.argv[2] !== '--force' && process.argv[2] !== '-f') {
+  console.info("Web UI is already built");
+  return;
+}
+
+writeHtmlGzipped("wled00/data/index.htm", "wled00/html_ui.h", 'index');
+writeHtmlGzipped("wled00/data/pixart/pixart.htm", "wled00/html_pixart.h", 'pixart');
+writeHtmlGzipped("wled00/data/cpal/cpal.htm", "wled00/html_cpal.h", 'cpal');
+writeHtmlGzipped("wled00/data/pxmagic/pxmagic.htm", "wled00/html_pxmagic.h", 'pxmagic');
 
 writeChunks(
   "wled00/data",
@@ -202,152 +247,83 @@ writeChunks(
     {
       file: "style.css",
       name: "PAGE_settingsCss",
-      prepend: "=====(<style>",
-      append: "</style>)=====",
-      method: "plaintext",
+      method: "gzip",
       filter: "css-minify",
+      mangle: (str) =>
+        str
+          .replace("%%", "%")
+    },
+    {
+      file: "common.js",
+      name: "JS_common",
+      method: "gzip",
+      filter: "js-minify",
     },
     {
       file: "settings.htm",
       name: "PAGE_settings",
-      prepend: "=====(",
-      append: ")=====",
-      method: "plaintext",
+      method: "gzip",
       filter: "html-minify",
-      mangle: (str) =>
-        str
-          .replace("%", "%%")
-          .replace(/User Interface\<\/button\>\<\/form\>/gms, "User Interface\<\/button\>\<\/form\>%DMXMENU%"),
     },
     {
       file: "settings_wifi.htm",
       name: "PAGE_settings_wifi",
-      prepend: "=====(",
-      append: ")=====",
-      method: "plaintext",
+      method: "gzip",
       filter: "html-minify",
-      mangle: (str) =>
-        str
-          .replace(/\<link rel="stylesheet".*\>/gms, "")
-          .replace(/\<style\>.*\<\/style\>/gms, "%CSS%%SCSS%")
-          .replace(
-            /function GetV().*\<\/script\>/gms,
-            "function GetV() {var d=document;\n"
-          ),
     },
     {
       file: "settings_leds.htm",
       name: "PAGE_settings_leds",
-      prepend: "=====(",
-      append: ")=====",
-      method: "plaintext",
+      method: "gzip",
       filter: "html-minify",
-      mangle: (str) =>
-        str
-          .replace(/\<link rel="stylesheet".*\>/gms, "")
-          .replace(/\<style\>.*\<\/style\>/gms, "%CSS%%SCSS%")
-          .replace(
-            /function GetV().*\<\/script\>/gms,
-            "function GetV() {var d=document;\n"
-          ),
     },
     {
       file: "settings_dmx.htm",
       name: "PAGE_settings_dmx",
-      prepend: "=====(",
-      append: ")=====",
-      method: "plaintext",
+      method: "gzip",
       filter: "html-minify",
-      mangle: (str) => {
-        const nocss = str
-          .replace(/\<link rel="stylesheet".*\>/gms, "")
-          .replace(/\<style\>.*\<\/style\>/gms, "%CSS%%SCSS%")
-          .replace(
-            /function GetV().*\<\/script\>/gms,
-            "function GetV() {var d=document;\n"
-          );
-        return `
-#ifdef WLED_ENABLE_DMX
-${nocss}
-#else
-const char PAGE_settings_dmx[] PROGMEM = R"=====()=====";
-#endif
-`;
-      },
     },
     {
       file: "settings_ui.htm",
       name: "PAGE_settings_ui",
-      prepend: "=====(",
-      append: ")=====",
-      method: "plaintext",
+      method: "gzip",
       filter: "html-minify",
-      mangle: (str) =>
-        str
-          .replace(/\<link rel="stylesheet".*\>/gms, "")
-          .replace(/\<style\>.*\<\/style\>/gms, "%CSS%%SCSS%")
-          .replace(
-            /function GetV().*\<\/script\>/gms,
-            "function GetV() {var d=document;\n"
-          ),
     },
     {
       file: "settings_sync.htm",
       name: "PAGE_settings_sync",
-      prepend: "=====(",
-      append: ")=====",
-      method: "plaintext",
+      method: "gzip",
       filter: "html-minify",
-      mangle: (str) =>
-        str
-          .replace(/\<link rel="stylesheet".*\>/gms, "")
-          .replace(/\<style\>.*\<\/style\>/gms, "%CSS%%SCSS%")
-          .replace(/function GetV().*\<\/script\>/gms, "function GetV() {\n"),
     },
     {
       file: "settings_time.htm",
       name: "PAGE_settings_time",
-      prepend: "=====(",
-      append: ")=====",
-      method: "plaintext",
+      method: "gzip",
       filter: "html-minify",
-      mangle: (str) =>
-        str
-          .replace(/\<link rel="stylesheet".*\>/gms, "")
-          .replace(/\<style\>.*\<\/style\>/gms, "%CSS%%SCSS%")
-          .replace(/function GetV().*\<\/script\>/gms, "function GetV() {\n"),
     },
     {
       file: "settings_sec.htm",
       name: "PAGE_settings_sec",
-      prepend: "=====(",
-      append: ")=====",
-      method: "plaintext",
+      method: "gzip",
       filter: "html-minify",
-      mangle: (str) =>
-        str
-          .replace(/\<link rel="stylesheet".*\>/gms, "")
-          .replace(/\<style\>.*\<\/style\>/gms, "%CSS%%SCSS%")
-          .replace(
-            /function GetV().*\<\/script\>/gms,
-            "function GetV() {var d=document;\n"
-          ),
     },
     {
       file: "settings_um.htm",
       name: "PAGE_settings_um",
-      prepend: "=====(",
-      append: ")=====",
-      method: "plaintext",
+      method: "gzip",
       filter: "html-minify",
-      mangle: (str) =>
-        str
-          .replace(/\<link rel="stylesheet".*\>/gms, "")
-          .replace(/\<style\>.*\<\/style\>/gms, "%CSS%%SCSS%")
-          .replace(
-            /function GetV().*\<\/script\>/gms,
-            "function GetV() {var d=document;\n"
-          ),
+    },
+    {
+      file: "settings_2D.htm",
+      name: "PAGE_settings_2D",
+      method: "gzip",
+      filter: "html-minify",
+    },
+    {
+      file: "settings_pin.htm",
+      name: "PAGE_settings_pin",
+      method: "gzip",
+      filter: "html-minify"
     }
   ],
   "wled00/html_settings.h"
@@ -359,9 +335,7 @@ writeChunks(
     {
       file: "usermod.htm",
       name: "PAGE_usermod",
-      prepend: "=====(",
-      append: ")=====",
-      method: "plaintext",
+      method: "gzip",
       filter: "html-minify",
       mangle: (str) =>
         str.replace(/fetch\("http\:\/\/.*\/win/gms, 'fetch("/win'),
@@ -393,48 +367,44 @@ const char PAGE_dmxmap[] PROGMEM = R"=====()=====";
     {
       file: "update.htm",
       name: "PAGE_update",
-      prepend: "=====(",
-      append: ")=====",
-      method: "plaintext",
+      method: "gzip",
       filter: "html-minify",
+      mangle: (str) =>
+        str
+          .replace(
+            /function GetV().*\<\/script\>/gms,
+            "</script><script src=\"/settings/s.js?p=9\"></script>"
+          )
     },
     {
       file: "welcome.htm",
       name: "PAGE_welcome",
-      prepend: "=====(",
-      append: ")=====",
-      method: "plaintext",
+      method: "gzip",
       filter: "html-minify",
     },
     {
       file: "liveview.htm",
       name: "PAGE_liveview",
-      prepend: "=====(",
-      append: ")=====",
-      method: "plaintext",
+      method: "gzip",
       filter: "html-minify",
     },
     {
-      file: "liveviewws.htm",
-      name: "PAGE_liveviewws",
-      prepend: "=====(",
-      append: ")=====",
-      method: "plaintext",
+      file: "liveviewws2D.htm",
+      name: "PAGE_liveviewws2D",
+      method: "gzip",
       filter: "html-minify",
     },
     {
       file: "404.htm",
       name: "PAGE_404",
-      prepend: "=====(",
-      append: ")=====",
-      method: "plaintext",
+      method: "gzip",
       filter: "html-minify",
     },
     {
       file: "favicon.ico",
       name: "favicon",
       method: "binary",
-    },
+    }
   ],
   "wled00/html_other.h"
 );

tools/multi-update.cmd

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+@echo off
+SETLOCAL
+SET FWPATH=c:\path\to\your\WLED\build_output\firmware
+GOTO ESPS
+
+:UPDATEONE
+IF NOT EXIST %FWPATH%\%2 GOTO SKIP
+	ping -w 1000 -n 1 %1 | find "TTL=" || GOTO SKIP
+	ECHO Updating %1
+	curl -s -F "update=@%FWPATH%/%2" %1/update >nul
+:SKIP
+GOTO:EOF
+
+:ESPS
+call :UPDATEONE 192.168.x.x firmware.bin
+call :UPDATEONE ....

tools/multi-update.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+FWPATH=/path/to/your/WLED/build_output/firmware
+
+update_one() {
+if [ -f $FWPATH/$2 ]; then
+	ping -c 1 $1 >/dev/null
+	PINGRESULT=$?
+	if [ $PINGRESULT -eq 0 ]; then
+		echo Updating $1
+		curl -s -F "update=@${FWPATH}/$2" $1/update >/dev/null
+		return 0
+	fi
+	return 1
+fi
+}
+
+update_one 192.168.x.x firmware.bin
+update_one 192.168.x.x firmware.bin
+# ...

tools/stress_test.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Some web server stress tests
+#
+# Perform a large number of parallel requests, stress testing the web server
+# TODO: some kind of performance metrics
+
+# Accepts three command line arguments:
+# - first argument - mandatory - IP or hostname of target server
+# - second argument - target type (optional)
+# - third argument - xfer count (for replicated targets) (optional)
+HOST=$1
+declare -n TARGET_STR="${2:-JSON_LARGER}_TARGETS"
+REPLICATE_COUNT=$(("${3:-10}"))
+
+PARALLEL_MAX=${PARALLEL_MAX:-50}
+
+CURL_ARGS="--compressed --parallel --parallel-immediate --parallel-max ${PARALLEL_MAX}"
+CURL_PRINT_RESPONSE_ARGS="-w %{http_code}\n"
+
+JSON_TARGETS=('json/state' 'json/info' 'json/si', 'json/palettes' 'json/fxdata' 'settings/s.js?p=2')
+FILE_TARGETS=('' 'iro.js' 'rangetouch.js' 'settings' 'settings/wifi')
+# Replicate one target many times
+function replicate() {
+  printf "${1}?%d " $(seq 1 ${REPLICATE_COUNT})
+}
+read -a JSON_TINY_TARGETS <<< $(replicate "json/nodes")
+read -a JSON_SMALL_TARGETS <<< $(replicate "json/info")
+read -a JSON_LARGE_TARGETS <<< $(replicate "json/si")
+read -a JSON_LARGER_TARGETS <<< $(replicate "json/fxdata")
+
+# Expand target URLS to full arguments for curl
+TARGETS=(${TARGET_STR[@]})
+#echo "${TARGETS[@]}"
+FULL_TGT_OPTIONS=$(printf "http://${HOST}/%s -o /dev/null " "${TARGETS[@]}")
+#echo ${FULL_TGT_OPTIONS}
+
+time curl ${CURL_ARGS} ${FULL_TGT_OPTIONS}

tools/udp_test.py

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+import numpy as np
+import socket
+
+class WledRealtimeClient:
+    def __init__(self, wled_controller_ip, num_pixels, udp_port=21324, max_pixels_per_packet=126):
+        self.wled_controller_ip = wled_controller_ip
+        self.num_pixels = num_pixels
+        self.udp_port = udp_port
+        self.max_pixels_per_packet = max_pixels_per_packet
+        self._sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
+        self._prev_pixels = np.full((3, self.num_pixels), 253, dtype=np.uint8)
+        self.pixels = np.full((3, self.num_pixels), 1, dtype=np.uint8)
+    
+    def update(self):
+        # Truncate values and cast to integer
+        self.pixels = np.clip(self.pixels, 0, 255).astype(np.uint8)
+        p = np.copy(self.pixels)
+        
+        idx = np.where(~np.all(p == self._prev_pixels, axis=0))[0]
+        num_pixels = len(idx)
+        n_packets = (num_pixels + self.max_pixels_per_packet - 1) // self.max_pixels_per_packet
+        idx_split = np.array_split(idx, n_packets)
+        
+        header = bytes([1, 2])  # WARLS protocol header
+        for packet_indices in idx_split:
+            data = bytearray(header)
+            for i in packet_indices:
+                data.extend([i, *p[:, i]])  # Index and RGB values
+            self._sock.sendto(bytes(data), (self.wled_controller_ip, self.udp_port))
+        
+        self._prev_pixels = np.copy(p)
+
+
+
+################################## LED blink test ##################################
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    WLED_CONTROLLER_IP = "192.168.1.153"
+    NUM_PIXELS = 255 # Amount of LEDs on your strip
+    import time
+    wled = WledRealtimeClient(WLED_CONTROLLER_IP, NUM_PIXELS)
+    print('Starting LED blink test')
+    while True:
+        for i in range(NUM_PIXELS):
+            wled.pixels[1, i] = 255 if wled.pixels[1, i] == 0 else 0
+        wled.update()
+        time.sleep(.01)

usermods/ADS1115_v2/ChannelSettings.h

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#include "wled.h"
+
+namespace ADS1115
+{
+  struct ChannelSettings {
+    const String settingName;
+    bool isEnabled;
+    String name;
+    String units;
+    const uint16_t mux;
+    float multiplier;
+    float offset;
+    uint8_t decimals;
+  };
+}

usermods/ADS1115_v2/readme.md

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+# ADS1115 16-Bit ADC with four inputs
+
+This usermod will read from an ADS1115 ADC. The voltages are displayed in the Info section of the web UI.
+
+Configuration is performed via the Usermod menu. There are no parameters to set in code!
+
+## Installation 
+
+Add the build flag `-D USERMOD_ADS1115` to your platformio environment.
+Uncomment libraries with comment `#For ADS1115 sensor uncomment following`

usermods/ADS1115_v2/usermod_ads1115.h

@@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "wled.h"
+#include <Adafruit_ADS1X15.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+#include "ChannelSettings.h"
+
+using namespace ADS1115;
+
+class ADS1115Usermod : public Usermod {
+  public:
+    void setup() {
+      ads.setGain(GAIN_ONE);        // 1x gain   +/- 4.096V
+
+      if (!ads.begin()) {
+        Serial.println("Failed to initialize ADS");
+        return;
+      }
+
+      if (!initChannel()) {
+        isInitialized = true;
+        return;
+      }
+
+      startReading();
+
+      isEnabled = true;
+      isInitialized = true;
+    }
+
+    void loop() {
+      if (isEnabled && millis() - lastTime > loopInterval) {
+        lastTime = millis();
+
+        // If we don't have new data, skip this iteration.
+        if (!ads.conversionComplete()) {
+          return;
+        }
+
+        updateResult();
+        moveToNextChannel();
+        startReading();
+      }
+    }
+
+    void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      if (!isEnabled) {
+        return;
+      }
+
+      JsonObject user = root[F("u")];
+      if (user.isNull()) user = root.createNestedObject(F("u"));
+
+      for (uint8_t i = 0; i < channelsCount; i++) {
+        ChannelSettings* settingsPtr = &(channelSettings[i]);
+
+        if (!settingsPtr->isEnabled) {
+          continue;
+        }
+
+        JsonArray lightArr = user.createNestedArray(settingsPtr->name); //name
+        float value = round((readings[i] + settingsPtr->offset) * settingsPtr->multiplier, settingsPtr->decimals);
+        lightArr.add(value); //value
+        lightArr.add(" " + settingsPtr->units); //unit
+      }
+    }
+
+    void addToConfig(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject(F("ADC ADS1115"));
+      
+      for (uint8_t i = 0; i < channelsCount; i++) {
+        ChannelSettings* settingsPtr = &(channelSettings[i]);
+        JsonObject channel = top.createNestedObject(settingsPtr->settingName);
+        channel[F("Enabled")] = settingsPtr->isEnabled;
+        channel[F("Name")] = settingsPtr->name;
+        channel[F("Units")] = settingsPtr->units;
+        channel[F("Multiplier")] = settingsPtr->multiplier;
+        channel[F("Offset")] = settingsPtr->offset;
+        channel[F("Decimals")] = settingsPtr->decimals;
+      }
+
+      top[F("Loop Interval")] = loopInterval;
+    }
+
+    bool readFromConfig(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      JsonObject top = root[F("ADC ADS1115")];
+
+      bool configComplete = !top.isNull();
+      bool hasEnabledChannels = false;
+
+      for (uint8_t i = 0; i < channelsCount && configComplete; i++) {
+        ChannelSettings* settingsPtr = &(channelSettings[i]);
+        JsonObject channel = top[settingsPtr->settingName];
+
+        configComplete &= !channel.isNull();
+
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(channel[F("Enabled")], settingsPtr->isEnabled);
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(channel[F("Name")], settingsPtr->name);
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(channel[F("Units")], settingsPtr->units);
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(channel[F("Multiplier")], settingsPtr->multiplier);
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(channel[F("Offset")], settingsPtr->offset);
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(channel[F("Decimals")], settingsPtr->decimals);
+
+        hasEnabledChannels |= settingsPtr->isEnabled;
+      }
+
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("Loop Interval")], loopInterval);
+
+      isEnabled = isInitialized && configComplete && hasEnabledChannels;
+
+      return configComplete;
+    }
+
+    uint16_t getId()
+    {
+      return USERMOD_ID_ADS1115;
+    }
+
+  private:
+    static const uint8_t channelsCount = 8;
+
+    ChannelSettings channelSettings[channelsCount] = {
+      {
+        "Differential reading from AIN0 (P) and AIN1 (N)",
+        false,
+        "Differential AIN0 AIN1",
+        "V",
+        ADS1X15_REG_CONFIG_MUX_DIFF_0_1,
+        1,
+        0,
+        3
+      },
+      {
+        "Differential reading from AIN0 (P) and AIN3 (N)",
+        false,
+        "Differential AIN0 AIN3",
+        "V",
+        ADS1X15_REG_CONFIG_MUX_DIFF_0_3,
+        1,
+        0,
+        3
+      },
+      {
+        "Differential reading from AIN1 (P) and AIN3 (N)",
+        false,
+        "Differential AIN1 AIN3",
+        "V",
+        ADS1X15_REG_CONFIG_MUX_DIFF_1_3,
+        1,
+        0,
+        3
+      },
+      {
+        "Differential reading from AIN2 (P) and AIN3 (N)",
+        false,
+        "Differential AIN2 AIN3",
+        "V",
+        ADS1X15_REG_CONFIG_MUX_DIFF_2_3,
+        1,
+        0,
+        3
+      },
+      {
+        "Single-ended reading from AIN0",
+        false,
+        "Single-ended AIN0",
+        "V",
+        ADS1X15_REG_CONFIG_MUX_SINGLE_0,
+        1,
+        0,
+        3
+      },
+      {
+        "Single-ended reading from AIN1",
+        false,
+        "Single-ended AIN1",
+        "V",
+        ADS1X15_REG_CONFIG_MUX_SINGLE_1,
+        1,
+        0,
+        3
+      },
+      {
+        "Single-ended reading from AIN2",
+        false,
+        "Single-ended AIN2",
+        "V",
+        ADS1X15_REG_CONFIG_MUX_SINGLE_2,
+        1,
+        0,
+        3
+      },
+      {
+        "Single-ended reading from AIN3",
+        false,
+        "Single-ended AIN3",
+        "V",
+        ADS1X15_REG_CONFIG_MUX_SINGLE_3,
+        1,
+        0,
+        3
+      },
+    };
+    float readings[channelsCount] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
+
+    unsigned long loopInterval = 1000;
+    unsigned long lastTime = 0;
+
+    Adafruit_ADS1115 ads;
+    uint8_t activeChannel;
+
+    bool isEnabled = false;
+    bool isInitialized = false;
+
+    static float round(float value, uint8_t decimals) {
+      return roundf(value * powf(10, decimals)) / powf(10, decimals);
+    }
+
+    bool initChannel() {
+      for (uint8_t i = 0; i < channelsCount; i++) {
+        if (channelSettings[i].isEnabled) {
+          activeChannel = i;
+          return true;
+        }
+      }
+
+      activeChannel = 0;
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    void moveToNextChannel() {
+      uint8_t oldActiveChannel = activeChannel;
+
+      do
+      {
+        if (++activeChannel >= channelsCount){
+          activeChannel = 0;
+        }
+      }
+      while (!channelSettings[activeChannel].isEnabled && oldActiveChannel != activeChannel);
+    }
+
+    void startReading() {
+      ads.startADCReading(channelSettings[activeChannel].mux, /*continuous=*/false);
+    }
+
+    void updateResult() {
+        int16_t results = ads.getLastConversionResults();
+        readings[activeChannel] = ads.computeVolts(results);
+    }
+};

usermods/AHT10_v2/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# Usermod AHT10
+This Usermod is designed to read a `AHT10`, `AHT15` or `AHT20` sensor and output the following:
+- Temperature
+- Humidity
+
+Configuration is performed via the Usermod menu. The following settings can be configured in the Usermod Menu:
+- I2CAddress: The i2c address in decimal. Set it to either 56 (0x38, the default) or 57 (0x39).
+- SensorType, one of:
+  - 0 - AHT10
+  - 1 - AHT15
+  - 2 - AHT20
+- CheckInterval: Number of seconds between readings
+- Decimals: Number of decimals to put in the output
+
+Dependencies, These must be added under `lib_deps` in your `platform.ini` (or `platform_override.ini`).
+- Libraries
+  - `enjoyneering/AHT10@~1.1.0` (by [enjoyneering](https://registry.platformio.org/libraries/enjoyneering/AHT10))
+  - `Wire`
+
+## Author
+[@LordMike](https://github.com/LordMike)
+
+# Compiling
+
+To enable, compile with `USERMOD_AHT10` defined  (e.g. in `platformio_override.ini`)
+```ini
+[env:aht10_example]
+extends = env:esp32dev
+build_flags =
+  ${common.build_flags} ${esp32.build_flags}
+  -D USERMOD_AHT10
+  ; -D USERMOD_AHT10_DEBUG ; -- add a debug status to the info modal
+lib_deps = 
+  ${esp32.lib_deps}
+  enjoyneering/AHT10@~1.1.0
+```

usermods/AHT10_v2/platformio_override.ini

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+[env:aht10_example]
+extends = env:esp32dev
+build_flags =
+  ${common.build_flags} ${esp32.build_flags}
+  -D USERMOD_AHT10
+  ; -D USERMOD_AHT10_DEBUG ; -- add a debug status to the info modal
+lib_deps = 
+  ${esp32.lib_deps}
+  enjoyneering/AHT10@~1.1.0

usermods/AHT10_v2/usermod_aht10.h

@@ -0,0 +1,327 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "wled.h"
+#include <AHT10.h>
+
+#define AHT10_SUCCESS 1
+
+class UsermodAHT10 : public Usermod
+{
+private:
+  static const char _name[];
+
+  unsigned long _lastLoopCheck = 0;
+
+  bool _settingEnabled : 1;    // Enable the usermod
+  bool _mqttPublish : 1;       // Publish mqtt values
+  bool _mqttPublishAlways : 1; // Publish always, regardless if there is a change
+  bool _mqttHomeAssistant : 1; // Enable Home Assistant docs
+  bool _initDone : 1;          // Initialization is done
+
+  // Settings. Some of these are stored in a different format than they're user settings - so we don't have to convert at runtime
+  uint8_t _i2cAddress = AHT10_ADDRESS_0X38;
+  ASAIR_I2C_SENSOR _ahtType = AHT10_SENSOR;
+  uint16_t _checkInterval = 60000; // milliseconds, user settings is in seconds
+  float _decimalFactor = 100;      // a power of 10 factor. 1 would be no change, 10 is one decimal, 100 is two etc. User sees a power of 10 (0, 1, 2, ..)
+
+  uint8_t _lastStatus = 0;
+  float _lastHumidity = 0;
+  float _lastTemperature = 0;
+
+#ifndef WLED_MQTT_DISABLE
+  float _lastHumiditySent = 0;
+  float _lastTemperatureSent = 0;
+#endif
+
+  AHT10 *_aht = nullptr;
+
+  float truncateDecimals(float val)
+  {
+    return roundf(val * _decimalFactor) / _decimalFactor;
+  }
+
+  void initializeAht()
+  {
+    if (_aht != nullptr)
+    {
+      delete _aht;
+    }
+
+    _aht = new AHT10(_i2cAddress, _ahtType);
+
+    _lastStatus = 0;
+    _lastHumidity = 0;
+    _lastTemperature = 0;
+  }
+
+  ~UsermodAHT10()
+  {
+    delete _aht;
+    _aht = nullptr;
+  }
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+  void mqttInitialize()
+  {
+    // This is a generic "setup mqtt" function, So we must abort if we're not to do mqtt
+    if (!WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED || !_mqttPublish || !_mqttHomeAssistant)
+      return;
+
+    char topic[128];
+    snprintf_P(topic, 127, "%s/temperature", mqttDeviceTopic);
+    mqttCreateHassSensor(F("Temperature"), topic, F("temperature"), F("°C"));
+
+    snprintf_P(topic, 127, "%s/humidity", mqttDeviceTopic);
+    mqttCreateHassSensor(F("Humidity"), topic, F("humidity"), F("%"));
+  }
+
+  void mqttPublishIfChanged(const __FlashStringHelper *topic, float &lastState, float state, float minChange)
+  {
+    // Check if MQTT Connected, otherwise it will crash the 8266
+    // Only report if the change is larger than the required diff
+    if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED && _mqttPublish && (_mqttPublishAlways || fabsf(lastState - state) > minChange))
+    {
+      char subuf[128];
+      snprintf_P(subuf, 127, PSTR("%s/%s"), mqttDeviceTopic, (const char *)topic);
+      mqtt->publish(subuf, 0, false, String(state).c_str());
+
+      lastState = state;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Create an MQTT Sensor for Home Assistant Discovery purposes, this includes a pointer to the topic that is published to in the Loop.
+  void mqttCreateHassSensor(const String &name, const String &topic, const String &deviceClass, const String &unitOfMeasurement)
+  {
+    String t = String(F("homeassistant/sensor/")) + mqttClientID + "/" + name + F("/config");
+
+    StaticJsonDocument<600> doc;
+
+    doc[F("name")] = name;
+    doc[F("state_topic")] = topic;
+    doc[F("unique_id")] = String(mqttClientID) + name;
+    if (unitOfMeasurement != "")
+      doc[F("unit_of_measurement")] = unitOfMeasurement;
+    if (deviceClass != "")
+      doc[F("device_class")] = deviceClass;
+    doc[F("expire_after")] = 1800;
+
+    JsonObject device = doc.createNestedObject(F("device")); // attach the sensor to the same device
+    device[F("name")] = serverDescription;
+    device[F("identifiers")] = "wled-sensor-" + String(mqttClientID);
+    device[F("manufacturer")] = F(WLED_BRAND);
+    device[F("model")] = F(WLED_PRODUCT_NAME);
+    device[F("sw_version")] = versionString;
+
+    String temp;
+    serializeJson(doc, temp);
+    DEBUG_PRINTLN(t);
+    DEBUG_PRINTLN(temp);
+
+    mqtt->publish(t.c_str(), 0, true, temp.c_str());
+  }
+#endif
+
+public:
+  void setup()
+  {
+    initializeAht();
+  }
+
+  void loop()
+  {
+    // if usermod is disabled or called during strip updating just exit
+    // NOTE: on very long strips strip.isUpdating() may always return true so update accordingly
+    if (!_settingEnabled || strip.isUpdating())
+      return;
+
+    // do your magic here
+    unsigned long currentTime = millis();
+
+    if (currentTime - _lastLoopCheck < _checkInterval)
+      return;
+    _lastLoopCheck = currentTime;
+
+    _lastStatus = _aht->readRawData();
+
+    if (_lastStatus == AHT10_ERROR)
+    {
+      // Perform softReset and retry
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("AHTxx returned error, doing softReset"));
+      if (!_aht->softReset())
+      {
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("softReset failed"));
+        return;
+      }
+
+      _lastStatus = _aht->readRawData();
+    }
+
+    if (_lastStatus == AHT10_SUCCESS)
+    {
+      float temperature = truncateDecimals(_aht->readTemperature(AHT10_USE_READ_DATA));
+      float humidity = truncateDecimals(_aht->readHumidity(AHT10_USE_READ_DATA));
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+      // Push to MQTT
+
+      // We can avoid reporting if the change is insignificant. The threshold chosen is below the level of accuracy, but way above 0.01 which is the precision of the value provided.
+      // The AHT10/15/20 has an accuracy of 0.3C in the temperature readings
+      mqttPublishIfChanged(F("temperature"), _lastTemperatureSent, temperature, 0.1f);
+
+      // The AHT10/15/20 has an accuracy in the humidity sensor of 2%
+      mqttPublishIfChanged(F("humidity"), _lastHumiditySent, humidity, 0.5f);
+#endif
+
+      // Store
+      _lastTemperature = temperature;
+      _lastHumidity = humidity;
+    }
+  }
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+  void onMqttConnect(bool sessionPresent)
+  {
+    mqttInitialize();
+  }
+#endif
+
+  uint16_t getId()
+  {
+    return USERMOD_ID_AHT10;
+  }
+
+  void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject &root) override
+  {
+    // if "u" object does not exist yet wee need to create it
+    JsonObject user = root["u"];
+    if (user.isNull())
+      user = root.createNestedObject("u");
+
+#ifdef USERMOD_AHT10_DEBUG
+    JsonArray temp = user.createNestedArray(F("AHT last loop"));
+    temp.add(_lastLoopCheck);
+
+    temp = user.createNestedArray(F("AHT last status"));
+    temp.add(_lastStatus);
+#endif
+
+    JsonArray jsonTemp = user.createNestedArray(F("Temperature"));
+    JsonArray jsonHumidity = user.createNestedArray(F("Humidity"));
+
+    if (_lastLoopCheck == 0)
+    {
+      // Before first run
+      jsonTemp.add(F("Not read yet"));
+      jsonHumidity.add(F("Not read yet"));
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (_lastStatus != AHT10_SUCCESS)
+    {
+      jsonTemp.add(F("An error occurred"));
+      jsonHumidity.add(F("An error occurred"));
+      return;
+    }
+
+    jsonTemp.add(_lastTemperature);
+    jsonTemp.add(F("°C"));
+
+    jsonHumidity.add(_lastHumidity);
+    jsonHumidity.add(F("%"));
+  }
+
+  void addToConfig(JsonObject &root)
+  {
+    JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
+    top[F("Enabled")] = _settingEnabled;
+    top[F("I2CAddress")] = static_cast<uint8_t>(_i2cAddress);
+    top[F("SensorType")] = _ahtType;
+    top[F("CheckInterval")] = _checkInterval / 1000;
+    top[F("Decimals")] = log10f(_decimalFactor);
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+    top[F("MqttPublish")] = _mqttPublish;
+    top[F("MqttPublishAlways")] = _mqttPublishAlways;
+    top[F("MqttHomeAssistantDiscovery")] = _mqttHomeAssistant;
+#endif
+
+    DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("AHT10 config saved."));
+  }
+
+  bool readFromConfig(JsonObject &root) override
+  {
+    // default settings values could be set here (or below using the 3-argument getJsonValue()) instead of in the class definition or constructor
+    // setting them inside readFromConfig() is slightly more robust, handling the rare but plausible use case of single value being missing after boot (e.g. if the cfg.json was manually edited and a value was removed)
+
+    JsonObject top = root[FPSTR(_name)];
+
+    bool configComplete = !top.isNull();
+    if (!configComplete)
+      return false;
+
+    bool tmpBool = false;
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("Enabled")], tmpBool);
+    if (configComplete)
+      _settingEnabled = tmpBool;
+
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("I2CAddress")], _i2cAddress);
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("CheckInterval")], _checkInterval);
+    if (configComplete)
+    {
+      if (1 <= _checkInterval && _checkInterval <= 600)
+        _checkInterval *= 1000;
+      else
+        // Invalid input
+        _checkInterval = 60000;
+    }
+
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("Decimals")], _decimalFactor);
+    if (configComplete)
+    {
+      if (0 <= _decimalFactor && _decimalFactor <= 5)
+        _decimalFactor = pow10f(_decimalFactor);
+      else
+        // Invalid input
+        _decimalFactor = 100;
+    }
+
+    uint8_t tmpAhtType;
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("SensorType")], tmpAhtType);
+    if (configComplete)
+    {
+      if (0 <= tmpAhtType && tmpAhtType <= 2)
+        _ahtType = static_cast<ASAIR_I2C_SENSOR>(tmpAhtType);
+      else
+        // Invalid input
+        _ahtType = ASAIR_I2C_SENSOR::AHT10_SENSOR;
+    }
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("MqttPublish")], tmpBool);
+    if (configComplete)
+      _mqttPublish = tmpBool;
+
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("MqttPublishAlways")], tmpBool);
+    if (configComplete)
+      _mqttPublishAlways = tmpBool;
+
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("MqttHomeAssistantDiscovery")], tmpBool);
+    if (configComplete)
+      _mqttHomeAssistant = tmpBool;
+#endif
+
+    if (_initDone)
+    {
+      // Reloading config
+      initializeAht();
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+      mqttInitialize();
+#endif
+    }
+
+    _initDone = true;
+    return configComplete;
+  }
+};
+
+const char UsermodAHT10::_name[] PROGMEM = "AHTxx";

usermods/Analog_Clock/Analog_Clock.h

@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+#pragma once
+#include "wled.h"
+
+/*
+ * Usermod for analog clock
+ */
+extern Timezone* tz;
+
+class AnalogClockUsermod : public Usermod {
+private:
+    static constexpr uint32_t refreshRate = 50; // per second
+    static constexpr uint32_t refreshDelay = 1000 / refreshRate;
+
+    struct Segment {
+        // config
+        int16_t firstLed  = 0;
+        int16_t lastLed   = 59;
+        int16_t centerLed = 0;
+
+        // runtime
+        int16_t size;
+
+        Segment() {
+            update();
+        }
+
+        void validateAndUpdate() {
+            if (firstLed < 0 || firstLed >= strip.getLengthTotal() ||
+                    lastLed < firstLed || lastLed >= strip.getLengthTotal()) {
+                *this = {};
+                return;
+            }
+            if (centerLed < firstLed || centerLed > lastLed) {
+                centerLed = firstLed;
+            }
+            update();
+        }
+
+        void update() {
+            size = lastLed - firstLed + 1;
+        }
+    };
+
+    // configuration (available in API and stored in flash)
+    bool     enabled          = false;
+    Segment  mainSegment;
+    bool     hourMarksEnabled = true;
+    uint32_t hourMarkColor    = 0xFF0000;
+    uint32_t hourColor        = 0x0000FF;
+    uint32_t minuteColor      = 0x00FF00;
+    bool     secondsEnabled   = true;
+    Segment  secondsSegment;
+    uint32_t secondColor      = 0xFF0000;
+    bool     blendColors      = true;
+    uint16_t secondsEffect    = 0;
+
+    // runtime
+    bool     initDone         = false;
+    uint32_t lastOverlayDraw  = 0;
+
+    void validateAndUpdate() {
+        mainSegment.validateAndUpdate();
+        secondsSegment.validateAndUpdate();
+        if (secondsEffect < 0 || secondsEffect > 1) {
+            secondsEffect = 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    int16_t adjustToSegment(double progress, Segment const& segment) {
+        int16_t led = segment.centerLed + progress * segment.size;
+        return led > segment.lastLed
+                ? segment.firstLed + led - segment.lastLed - 1
+                : led;
+    }
+
+    void setPixelColor(uint16_t n, uint32_t c) {
+        if (!blendColors) {
+            strip.setPixelColor(n, c);
+        } else {
+            uint32_t oldC = strip.getPixelColor(n);
+            strip.setPixelColor(n, qadd32(oldC, c));
+        }
+    }
+
+    String colorToHexString(uint32_t c) {
+        char buffer[9];
+        sprintf(buffer, "%06X", c);
+        return buffer;
+    }
+
+    bool hexStringToColor(String const& s, uint32_t& c, uint32_t def) {
+        char *ep;
+        unsigned long long r = strtoull(s.c_str(), &ep, 16);
+        if (*ep == 0) {
+            c = r;
+            return true;
+        } else {
+            c = def;
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    void secondsEffectSineFade(int16_t secondLed, Toki::Time const& time) {
+        uint32_t ms = time.ms % 1000;
+        uint8_t b0 = (cos8(ms * 64 / 1000) - 128) * 2;
+        setPixelColor(secondLed, gamma32(scale32(secondColor, b0)));
+        uint8_t b1 = (sin8(ms * 64 / 1000) - 128) * 2;
+        setPixelColor(inc(secondLed, 1, secondsSegment), gamma32(scale32(secondColor, b1)));
+    }
+
+    static inline uint32_t qadd32(uint32_t c1, uint32_t c2) {
+        return RGBW32(
+            qadd8(R(c1), R(c2)),
+            qadd8(G(c1), G(c2)),
+            qadd8(B(c1), B(c2)),
+            qadd8(W(c1), W(c2))
+        );
+    }
+
+    static inline uint32_t scale32(uint32_t c, fract8 scale) {
+        return RGBW32(
+            scale8(R(c), scale),
+            scale8(G(c), scale),
+            scale8(B(c), scale),
+            scale8(W(c), scale)
+        );
+    }
+
+    static inline int16_t dec(int16_t n, int16_t i, Segment const& seg) {
+        return n - seg.firstLed >= i
+                ? n - i
+                : seg.lastLed - seg.firstLed - i + n + 1;
+    }
+
+    static inline int16_t inc(int16_t n, int16_t i, Segment const& seg) {
+        int16_t r = n + i;
+        if (r > seg.lastLed) {
+            return seg.firstLed + n - seg.lastLed;
+        }
+        return r;
+    }
+
+public:
+    AnalogClockUsermod() {
+    }
+
+    void setup() override {
+        initDone = true;
+        validateAndUpdate();
+    }
+
+    void loop() override {
+        if (millis() - lastOverlayDraw > refreshDelay) {
+            strip.trigger();
+        }
+    }
+
+    void handleOverlayDraw() override {
+        if (!enabled) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        lastOverlayDraw = millis();
+
+        auto time = toki.getTime();
+        double secondP = second(localTime) / 60.0;
+        double minuteP = minute(localTime) / 60.0;
+        double hourP = (hour(localTime) % 12) / 12.0 + minuteP / 12.0;
+
+        if (hourMarksEnabled)         {
+            for (int Led = 0; Led <= 55; Led = Led + 5)
+            {
+                int16_t hourmarkled = adjustToSegment(Led / 60.0, mainSegment);
+                setPixelColor(hourmarkled, hourMarkColor);
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (secondsEnabled) {
+            int16_t secondLed = adjustToSegment(secondP, secondsSegment);
+
+            switch (secondsEffect) {
+                case 0: // no effect
+                    setPixelColor(secondLed, secondColor);
+                    break;
+
+                case 1: // fading seconds
+                    secondsEffectSineFade(secondLed, time);
+                    break;
+            }
+
+            // TODO: move to secondsTrailEffect
+            // for (uint16_t i = 1; i < secondsTrail + 1; ++i) {
+            //     uint16_t trailLed = dec(secondLed, i, secondsSegment);
+            //     uint8_t trailBright = 255 / (secondsTrail + 1) * (secondsTrail - i + 1);
+            //     setPixelColor(trailLed, gamma32(scale32(secondColor, trailBright)));
+            // }
+        }
+
+        setPixelColor(adjustToSegment(minuteP, mainSegment), minuteColor);
+        setPixelColor(adjustToSegment(hourP, mainSegment), hourColor);
+    }
+
+    void addToConfig(JsonObject& root) override {
+        validateAndUpdate();
+
+        JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject(F("Analog Clock"));
+        top[F("Overlay Enabled")]               = enabled;
+        top[F("First LED (Main Ring)")]         = mainSegment.firstLed;
+        top[F("Last LED (Main Ring)")]          = mainSegment.lastLed;
+        top[F("Center/12h LED (Main Ring)")]    = mainSegment.centerLed;
+        top[F("Hour Marks Enabled")]            = hourMarksEnabled;
+        top[F("Hour Mark Color (RRGGBB)")]      = colorToHexString(hourMarkColor);
+        top[F("Hour Color (RRGGBB)")]           = colorToHexString(hourColor);
+        top[F("Minute Color (RRGGBB)")]         = colorToHexString(minuteColor);
+        top[F("Show Seconds")]                  = secondsEnabled;
+        top[F("First LED (Seconds Ring)")]      = secondsSegment.firstLed;
+        top[F("Last LED (Seconds Ring)")]       = secondsSegment.lastLed;
+        top[F("Center/12h LED (Seconds Ring)")] = secondsSegment.centerLed;
+        top[F("Second Color (RRGGBB)")]         = colorToHexString(secondColor);
+        top[F("Seconds Effect (0-1)")]          = secondsEffect;
+        top[F("Blend Colors")]                  = blendColors;
+    }
+
+    bool readFromConfig(JsonObject& root) override {
+        JsonObject top = root[F("Analog Clock")];
+
+        bool configComplete = !top.isNull();
+
+        String color;
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("Overlay Enabled")], enabled, false);
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("First LED (Main Ring)")], mainSegment.firstLed, 0);
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("Last LED (Main Ring)")], mainSegment.lastLed, 59);
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("Center/12h LED (Main Ring)")], mainSegment.centerLed, 0);
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("Hour Marks Enabled")], hourMarksEnabled, false);
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("Hour Mark Color (RRGGBB)")], color, F("161616")) && hexStringToColor(color, hourMarkColor, 0x161616);
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("Hour Color (RRGGBB)")], color, F("0000FF")) && hexStringToColor(color, hourColor, 0x0000FF);
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("Minute Color (RRGGBB)")], color, F("00FF00")) && hexStringToColor(color, minuteColor, 0x00FF00);
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("Show Seconds")], secondsEnabled, true);
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("First LED (Seconds Ring)")], secondsSegment.firstLed, 0);
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("Last LED (Seconds Ring)")], secondsSegment.lastLed, 59);
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("Center/12h LED (Seconds Ring)")], secondsSegment.centerLed, 0);
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("Second Color (RRGGBB)")], color, F("FF0000")) && hexStringToColor(color, secondColor, 0xFF0000);
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("Seconds Effect (0-1)")], secondsEffect, 0);
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("Blend Colors")], blendColors, true);
+
+        if (initDone) {
+            validateAndUpdate();
+        }
+
+        return configComplete;
+    }
+
+    uint16_t getId() override {
+        return USERMOD_ID_ANALOG_CLOCK;
+    }
+};

usermods/Animated_Staircase/Animated_Staircase.h

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ class Animated_Staircase : public Usermod {
     bool useUSSensorBottom         = false; // using PIR or UltraSound sensor?
     unsigned int topMaxDist        = 50;    // default maximum measured distance in cm, top
     unsigned int bottomMaxDist     = 50;    // default maximum measured distance in cm, bottom
+    bool togglePower               = false; // toggle power on/off with staircase on/off
 
     /* runtime variables */
     bool initDone = false;
@@ -65,7 +66,7 @@ class Animated_Staircase : public Usermod {
     // The maximum number of configured segments.
     // Dynamically updated based on user configuration.
     byte maxSegmentId = 1;
-    byte mainSegmentId = 0;
+    byte minSegmentId = 0;
 
     // These values are used by the API to read the
     // last sensor state, or trigger a sensor
@@ -90,39 +91,37 @@ class Animated_Staircase : public Usermod {
     static const char _bottomEcho_pin[];
     static const char _topEchoCm[];
     static const char _bottomEchoCm[];
+    static const char _togglePower[];
 
-    void publishMqtt(bool bottom, const char* state)
-    {
+    void publishMqtt(bool bottom, const char* state) {
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
       //Check if MQTT Connected, otherwise it will crash the 8266
       if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED){
         char subuf[64];
         sprintf_P(subuf, PSTR("%s/motion/%d"), mqttDeviceTopic, (int)bottom);
         mqtt->publish(subuf, 0, false, state);
       }
+#endif
     }
 
     void updateSegments() {
-      mainSegmentId = strip.getMainSegmentId();
-      WS2812FX::Segment* segments = strip.getSegments();
-      for (int i = 0; i < MAX_NUM_SEGMENTS; i++, segments++) {
-        if (!segments->isActive()) {
-          maxSegmentId = i - 1;
-          break;
-        }
-
+      for (int i = minSegmentId; i < maxSegmentId; i++) {
+        Segment &seg = strip.getSegment(i);
+        if (!seg.isActive()) continue; // skip gaps
         if (i >= onIndex && i < offIndex) {
-          segments->setOption(SEG_OPTION_ON, 1, 1);
-
+          seg.setOption(SEG_OPTION_ON, true);
           // We may need to copy mode and colors from segment 0 to make sure
           // changes are propagated even when the config is changed during a wipe
-          // segments->mode = mainsegment.mode;
-          // segments->colors[0] = mainsegment.colors[0];
+          // seg.setMode(mainsegment.mode);
+          // seg.setColor(0, mainsegment.colors[0]);
         } else {
-          segments->setOption(SEG_OPTION_ON, 0, 1);
+          seg.setOption(SEG_OPTION_ON, false);
         }
         // Always mark segments as "transitional", we are animating the staircase
-        segments->setOption(SEG_OPTION_TRANSITIONAL, 1, 1);
+        //seg.setOption(SEG_OPTION_TRANSITIONAL, true); // not needed anymore as setOption() does it
       }
+      strip.trigger();  // force strip refresh
+      stateChanged = true;  // inform external devices/UI of change
       colorUpdated(CALL_MODE_DIRECT_CHANGE);
     }
 
@@ -134,7 +133,7 @@ class Animated_Staircase : public Usermod {
     *            received within this time, an object is detected
     *            and the function will return true.
     *
-    * The speed of sound is 343 meters per second at 20 degress Celcius.
+    * The speed of sound is 343 meters per second at 20 degrees Celsius.
     * Since the sound has to travel back and forth, the detection
     * distance for the sensor in cm is (0.0343 * maxTimeUs) / 2.
     *
@@ -199,6 +198,7 @@ class Animated_Staircase : public Usermod {
           if (on) {
             lastSensor = topSensorRead;
           } else {
+            if (togglePower && onIndex == offIndex && offMode) toggleOnOff(); // toggle power on if off
             // If the bottom sensor triggered, we need to swipe up, ON
             swipe = bottomSensorRead;
 
@@ -208,9 +208,9 @@ class Animated_Staircase : public Usermod {
             if (onIndex == offIndex) {
               // Position the indices for a correct on-swipe
               if (swipe == SWIPE_UP) {
-                onIndex = mainSegmentId;
+                onIndex = minSegmentId;
               } else {
-                onIndex = maxSegmentId+1;
+                onIndex = maxSegmentId;
               }
               offIndex = onIndex;
             }
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ class Animated_Staircase : public Usermod {
     }
 
     void autoPowerOff() {
-      if (on && ((millis() - lastSwitchTime) > on_time_ms)) {
+      if ((millis() - lastSwitchTime) > on_time_ms) {
         // if sensors are still on, do nothing
         if (bottomSensorState || topSensorState) return;
 
@@ -239,10 +239,12 @@ class Animated_Staircase : public Usermod {
       if ((millis() - lastTime) > segment_delay_ms) {
         lastTime = millis();
 
+        byte oldOn  = onIndex;
+        byte oldOff = offIndex;
         if (on) {
           // Turn on all segments
-          onIndex = MAX(mainSegmentId, onIndex - 1);
-          offIndex = MIN(maxSegmentId + 1, offIndex + 1);
+          onIndex  = MAX(minSegmentId, onIndex - 1);
+          offIndex = MIN(maxSegmentId, offIndex + 1);
         } else {
           if (swipe == SWIPE_UP) {
             onIndex = MIN(offIndex, onIndex + 1);
@@ -250,11 +252,14 @@ class Animated_Staircase : public Usermod {
             offIndex = MAX(onIndex, offIndex - 1);
           }
         }
-        updateSegments();
+        if (oldOn != onIndex || oldOff != offIndex) {
+          updateSegments(); // reduce the number of updates to necessary ones
+          if (togglePower && onIndex == offIndex && !offMode && !on) toggleOnOff();  // toggle power off for all segments off
+        }
       }
     }
 
-    // send sesnor values to JSON API
+    // send sensor values to JSON API
     void writeSensorsToJson(JsonObject& staircase) {
       staircase[F("top-sensor")]    = topSensorRead;
       staircase[F("bottom-sensor")] = bottomSensorRead;
@@ -288,16 +293,23 @@ class Animated_Staircase : public Usermod {
           pinMode(topPIRorTriggerPin, OUTPUT);
           pinMode(topEchoPin, INPUT);
         }
+        onIndex  = minSegmentId = strip.getMainSegmentId(); // it may not be the best idea to start with main segment as it may not be the first one
+        offIndex = maxSegmentId = strip.getLastActiveSegmentId() + 1;
+
+        // shorten the strip transition time to be equal or shorter than segment delay
+        transitionDelay = segment_delay_ms;
+        strip.setTransition(segment_delay_ms);
+        strip.trigger();
       } else {
+        if (togglePower && !on && offMode) toggleOnOff(); // toggle power on if off
         // Restore segment options
-        WS2812FX::Segment* segments = strip.getSegments();
-        for (int i = 0; i < MAX_NUM_SEGMENTS; i++, segments++) {
-          if (!segments->isActive()) {
-            maxSegmentId = i - 1;
-            break;
-          }
-          segments->setOption(SEG_OPTION_ON, 1, 1);
+        for (int i = 0; i <= strip.getLastActiveSegmentId(); i++) {
+          Segment &seg = strip.getSegment(i);
+          if (!seg.isActive()) continue; // skip vector gaps
+          seg.setOption(SEG_OPTION_ON, true);
         }
+        strip.trigger();  // force strip update
+        stateChanged = true;  // inform external devices/UI of change
         colorUpdated(CALL_MODE_DIRECT_CHANGE);
         DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Animated Staircase disabled."));
       }
@@ -306,22 +318,26 @@ class Animated_Staircase : public Usermod {
 
   public:
     void setup() {
+      // standardize invalid pin numbers to -1
+      if (topPIRorTriggerPin    < 0) topPIRorTriggerPin    = -1;
+      if (topEchoPin            < 0) topEchoPin            = -1;
+      if (bottomPIRorTriggerPin < 0) bottomPIRorTriggerPin = -1;
+      if (bottomEchoPin         < 0) bottomEchoPin         = -1;
       // allocate pins
-      if (topPIRorTriggerPin >= 0) {
-        if (!pinManager.allocatePin(topPIRorTriggerPin,useUSSensorTop))
+      PinManagerPinType pins[4] = {
+        { topPIRorTriggerPin, useUSSensorTop },
+        { topEchoPin, false },
+        { bottomPIRorTriggerPin, useUSSensorBottom },
+        { bottomEchoPin, false },
+      };
+      // NOTE: this *WILL* return TRUE if all the pins are set to -1.
+      //       this is *BY DESIGN*.
+      if (!PinManager::allocateMultiplePins(pins, 4, PinOwner::UM_AnimatedStaircase)) {
         topPIRorTriggerPin = -1;
-      }
-      if (topEchoPin >= 0) {
-        if (!pinManager.allocatePin(topEchoPin,false))
         topEchoPin = -1;
-      }
-      if (bottomPIRorTriggerPin >= 0) {
-        if (!pinManager.allocatePin(bottomPIRorTriggerPin,useUSSensorBottom))
         bottomPIRorTriggerPin = -1;
-      }
-      if (bottomEchoPin >= 0) {
-        if (!pinManager.allocatePin(bottomEchoPin,false))
         bottomEchoPin = -1;
+        enabled = false;
       }
       enable(enabled);
       initDone = true;
@@ -329,13 +345,16 @@ class Animated_Staircase : public Usermod {
 
     void loop() {
       if (!enabled || strip.isUpdating()) return;
+      minSegmentId = strip.getMainSegmentId();  // it may not be the best idea to start with main segment as it may not be the first one
+      maxSegmentId = strip.getLastActiveSegmentId() + 1;
       checkSensors();
-      autoPowerOff();
+      if (on) autoPowerOff();
       updateSwipe();
     }
 
     uint16_t getId() { return USERMOD_ID_ANIMATED_STAIRCASE; }
 
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
     /**
      * handling of MQTT message
      * topic only contains stripped topic (part after /wled/MAC)
@@ -373,6 +392,7 @@ class Animated_Staircase : public Usermod {
         mqtt->subscribe(subuf, 0);
       }
     }
+#endif
 
     void addToJsonState(JsonObject& root) {
       JsonObject staircase = root[FPSTR(_name)];
@@ -389,19 +409,29 @@ class Animated_Staircase : public Usermod {
     */
     void readFromJsonState(JsonObject& root) {
       if (!initDone) return;  // prevent crash on boot applyPreset()
+      bool en = enabled;
       JsonObject staircase = root[FPSTR(_name)];
       if (!staircase.isNull()) {
         if (staircase[FPSTR(_enabled)].is<bool>()) {
-          enabled   = staircase[FPSTR(_enabled)].as<bool>();
+          en = staircase[FPSTR(_enabled)].as<bool>();
         } else {
           String str = staircase[FPSTR(_enabled)]; // checkbox -> off or on
-          enabled = (bool)(str!="off"); // off is guaranteed to be present
+          en = (bool)(str!="off"); // off is guaranteed to be present
         }
+        if (en != enabled) enable(en);
         readSensorsFromJson(staircase);
         DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Staircase sensor state read from API."));
       }
     }
 
+    void appendConfigData() {
+      //oappend(SET_F("dd=addDropdown('staircase','selectfield');"));
+      //oappend(SET_F("addOption(dd,'1st value',0);"));
+      //oappend(SET_F("addOption(dd,'2nd value',1);"));
+      //oappend(SET_F("addInfo('staircase:selectfield',1,'additional info');"));  // 0 is field type, 1 is actual field
+    }
+
+
     /*
     * Writes the configuration to internal flash memory.
     */
@@ -421,6 +451,7 @@ class Animated_Staircase : public Usermod {
       staircase[FPSTR(_bottomEcho_pin)]            = useUSSensorBottom ? bottomEchoPin : -1;
       staircase[FPSTR(_topEchoCm)]                 = topMaxDist;
       staircase[FPSTR(_bottomEchoCm)]              = bottomMaxDist;
+      staircase[FPSTR(_togglePower)]               = togglePower;
       DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Staircase config saved."));
     }
 
@@ -461,10 +492,12 @@ class Animated_Staircase : public Usermod {
       bottomEchoPin         = top[FPSTR(_bottomEcho_pin)] | bottomEchoPin;
 
       topMaxDist    = top[FPSTR(_topEchoCm)] | topMaxDist;
-      topMaxDist    = min(150,max(30,(int)topMaxDist));     // max distnace ~1.5m (a lag of 9ms may be expected)
+      topMaxDist    = min(150,max(30,(int)topMaxDist));     // max distance ~1.5m (a lag of 9ms may be expected)
       bottomMaxDist = top[FPSTR(_bottomEchoCm)] | bottomMaxDist;
       bottomMaxDist = min(150,max(30,(int)bottomMaxDist));  // max distance ~1.5m (a lag of 9ms may be expected)
 
+      togglePower = top[FPSTR(_togglePower)] | togglePower;  // staircase toggles power on/off
+
       DEBUG_PRINT(FPSTR(_name));
       if (!initDone) {
         // first run: reading from cfg.json
@@ -480,15 +513,15 @@ class Animated_Staircase : public Usermod {
             (oldBottomAPin != bottomPIRorTriggerPin) ||
             (oldBottomBPin != bottomEchoPin)) {
           changed = true;
-          pinManager.deallocatePin(oldTopAPin);
-          pinManager.deallocatePin(oldTopBPin);
-          pinManager.deallocatePin(oldBottomAPin);
-          pinManager.deallocatePin(oldBottomBPin);
+          PinManager::deallocatePin(oldTopAPin, PinOwner::UM_AnimatedStaircase);
+          PinManager::deallocatePin(oldTopBPin, PinOwner::UM_AnimatedStaircase);
+          PinManager::deallocatePin(oldBottomAPin, PinOwner::UM_AnimatedStaircase);
+          PinManager::deallocatePin(oldBottomBPin, PinOwner::UM_AnimatedStaircase);
         }
         if (changed) setup();
       }
       // use "return !top["newestParameter"].isNull();" when updating Usermod with new features
-      return true;
+      return !top[FPSTR(_togglePower)].isNull();
     }
 
     /*
@@ -496,22 +529,22 @@ class Animated_Staircase : public Usermod {
     * tab of the web-UI.
     */
     void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject& root) {
-      JsonObject staircase = root["u"];
-      if (staircase.isNull()) {
-        staircase = root.createNestedObject("u");
+      JsonObject user = root["u"];
+      if (user.isNull()) {
+        user = root.createNestedObject("u");
       }
 
-      JsonArray usermodEnabled = staircase.createNestedArray(F("Staircase"));  // name
-      String btn = F("<button class=\"btn infobtn\" onclick=\"requestJson({staircase:{enabled:");
-      if (enabled) {
-        btn += F("false}},false,false);loadInfo();\">");
-        btn += F("enabled");
-      } else {
-        btn += F("true}},false,false);loadInfo();\">");
-        btn += F("disabled");
-      }
-      btn += F("</button>");
-      usermodEnabled.add(btn);                             // value
+      JsonArray infoArr = user.createNestedArray(FPSTR(_name));  // name
+
+      String uiDomString = F("<button class=\"btn btn-xs\" onclick=\"requestJson({");
+      uiDomString += FPSTR(_name);
+      uiDomString += F(":{");
+      uiDomString += FPSTR(_enabled);
+      uiDomString += enabled ? F(":false}});\">") : F(":true}});\">");
+      uiDomString += F("<i class=\"icons ");
+      uiDomString += enabled ? "on" : "off";
+      uiDomString += F("\">&#xe08f;</i></button>");
+      infoArr.add(uiDomString);
     }
 };
 
@@ -528,3 +561,4 @@ const char Animated_Staircase::_bottomPIRorTrigger_pin[]    PROGMEM = "bottomPIR
 const char Animated_Staircase::_bottomEcho_pin[]            PROGMEM = "bottomEcho_pin";
 const char Animated_Staircase::_topEchoCm[]                 PROGMEM = "top-dist-cm";
 const char Animated_Staircase::_bottomEchoCm[]              PROGMEM = "bottom-dist-cm";
+const char Animated_Staircase::_togglePower[]               PROGMEM = "toggle-on-off";

usermods/Animated_Staircase/README.md

@@ -1,36 +1,35 @@
 # Usermod Animated Staircase
-This usermod makes your staircase look cool by switching it on with an animation. It uses
+This usermod makes your staircase look cool by illuminating it with an animation. It uses
 PIR or ultrasonic sensors at the top and bottom of your stairs to:
 
-- Light up the steps in your walking direction, leading the way.
+- Light up the steps in the direction you're walking.
 - Switch off the steps after you, in the direction of the last detected movement.
 - Always switch on when one of the sensors detects movement, even if an effect
-  is still running. It can therewith handle multiple people on the stairs gracefully.
+  is still running. It can gracefully handle multiple people on the stairs.
 
 The Animated Staircase can be controlled by the WLED API. Change settings such as
-speed, on/off time and distance settings by sending an HTTP request, see below.
+speed, on/off time and distance by sending an HTTP request, see below.
 
 ## WLED integration
-To include this usermod in your WLED setup, you have to be able to [compile WLED from source](https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/wiki/Compiling-WLED).
+To include this usermod in your WLED setup, you have to be able to [compile WLED from source](https://kno.wled.ge/advanced/compiling-wled/).
 
 Before compiling, you have to make the following modifications:
 
 Edit `usermods_list.cpp`:
 1. Open `wled00/usermods_list.cpp`
 2. add `#include "../usermods/Animated_Staircase/Animated_Staircase.h"` to the top of the file
-3. add `usermods.add(new Animated_Staircase());` to the end of the `void registerUsermods()` function.
+3. add `UsermodManager::add(new Animated_Staircase());` to the end of the `void registerUsermods()` function.
 
-You can configure usermod using Usermods settings page.
-Please enter GPIO pins for PIR sensors or ultrasonic sensor (trigger and echo).
+You can configure usermod using the Usermods settings page.
+Please enter GPIO pins for PIR or ultrasonic sensors (trigger and echo).
 If you use PIR sensor enter -1 for echo pin.
-Maximum distance for ultrasonic sensor can be configured as a time needed for echo (see below).
+Maximum distance for ultrasonic sensor can be configured as the time needed for an echo (see below).
 
 ## Hardware installation
-1. Stick the LED strip under each step of the stairs.
-2. Connect the ESP8266 pin D4 or ESP32 pin D2 to the first LED data pin at the bottom step
-   of your stairs.
+1. Attach the LED strip to each step of the stairs.
+2. Connect the ESP8266 pin D4 or ESP32 pin D2 to the first LED data pin at the bottom step.
 3. Connect the data-out pin at the end of each strip per step to the data-in pin on the 
-   other end of the next step, creating one large virtual LED strip.
+   next step, creating one large virtual LED strip.
 4. Mount sensors of choice at the bottom and top of the stairs and connect them to the ESP.
 5. To make sure all LEDs get enough power and have your staircase lighted evenly, power each
    step from one side, using at least AWG14 or 2.5mm^2 cable. Don't connect them serial as you
@@ -39,7 +38,7 @@ Maximum distance for ultrasonic sensor can be configured as a time needed for ec
 You _may_ need to use 10k pull-down resistors on the selected PIR pins, depending on the sensor.
 
 ## WLED configuration
-1. In the WLED UI, confgure a segment for each step. The lowest step of the stairs is the 
+1. In the WLED UI, configure a segment for each step. The lowest step of the stairs is the 
    lowest segment id. 
 2. Save your segments into a preset. 
 3. Ideally, add the preset in the config > LED setup menu to the "apply 
@@ -62,7 +61,7 @@ or remove them and put everything on one line.
 
 To read the current settings, open a browser to `http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/json/state` (use your WLED 
 device IP address). The device will respond with a json object containing all WLED settings. 
-The staircase settings and sensor states are inside the WLED status element:
+The staircase settings and sensor states are inside the WLED "state" element:
 
 ```json
 {
@@ -70,14 +69,14 @@ The staircase settings and sensor states are inside the WLED status element:
         "staircase": {
             "enabled": true,
             "bottom-sensor": false,
-            "tops-ensor": false
+            "top-sensor": false
         },
 }
 ```
 
 ### Enable/disable the usermod
 By disabling the usermod you will be able to keep the LED's on, independent from the sensor
-activity. This enables to play with the lights without the usermod switching them on or off.
+activity. This enables you to play with the lights without the usermod switching them on or off.
 
 To disable the usermod:
 
@@ -92,17 +91,17 @@ To enable the usermod again, use `"enabled":true`.
 Alternatively you can use _Usermod_ Settings page where you can change other parameters as well.
 
 ### Changing animation parameters and detection range of the ultrasonic HC-SR04 sensor
-Using _Usermod_ Settings page you can define different usermod parameters, includng sensor pins, delay between segment activation and so on.
+Using _Usermod_ Settings page you can define different usermod parameters, including sensor pins, delay between segment activation etc.
 
 When an ultrasonic sensor is enabled you can enter maximum detection distance in centimeters separately for top and bottom sensors.
 
-**Please note:** that using an HC-SR04 sensor, particularly when detecting echos at longer
-distances creates delays in the WLED software, and _might_ introduce timing hickups in your animations or
+**Please note:** using an HC-SR04 sensor, particularly when detecting echos at longer
+distances creates delays in the WLED software, _might_ introduce timing hiccups in your animation or
 a less responsive web interface. It is therefore advised to keep the detection distance as short as possible.
 
 ### Animation triggering through the API
-Instead of stairs activation by one of the sensors, you can also trigger the animation through
-the API. To simulate triggering the bottom sensor, use:
+In addition to activation by one of the stair sensors, you can also trigger the animation manually
+via the API. To simulate triggering the bottom sensor, use:
 
 ```bash
 curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
@@ -110,7 +109,7 @@ curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
      xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/json/state
 ```
 
-Likewise, to trigger the top sensor, use:
+Likewise, to trigger the top sensor:
 
 ```bash
 curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
@@ -119,7 +118,7 @@ curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
 ```
 **MQTT**
 You can publish a message with either `up` or `down` on topic `/swipe` to trigger animation.
-You can also use `on` or `off` for enabling or disabling usermod.
+You can also use `on` or `off` for enabling or disabling the usermod.
 
 Have fun with this usermod.<br/>
 www.rolfje.com

usermods/Artemis_reciever/usermod.cpp

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ void RGBNET_readValues() {
     int channel = UDP.read();
 
     //channel data is not used we only supports one channel
-    int len = UDP.read(RGBNET_packet, ledCount*3);
+    int len = UDP.read(RGBNET_packet, strip.getLengthTotal()*3);
     if(len==0){
       return;
     }
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ void handleConfig(AsyncWebServerRequest *request)
   \"channels\": [\
     {\
       \"channel\": 1,\
-      \"leds\": " + ledCount + "\
+      \"leds\": " + strip.getLengthTotal() + "\
     },\
     {\
       \"channel\": 2,\

usermods/BH1750_v2/readme.md

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+# BH1750 usermod
+
+This usermod will read from an ambient light sensor like the BH1750.
+The luminance is displayed in both the Info section of the web UI, as well as published to the `/luminance` MQTT topic if enabled.
+
+## Dependencies
+- Libraries
+  - `claws/BH1750 @^1.2.0`
+  - This must be added under `lib_deps` in your `platformio.ini` (or `platformio_override.ini`).
+- Data is published over MQTT - make sure you've enabled the MQTT sync interface.
+
+## Compilation
+
+To enable, compile with `USERMOD_BH1750` defined  (e.g. in `platformio_override.ini`)
+```ini
+[env:usermod_BH1750_d1_mini]
+extends = env:d1_mini
+build_flags =
+    ${common.build_flags_esp8266}
+    -D USERMOD_BH1750
+lib_deps = 
+    ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+    claws/BH1750 @ ^1.2.0
+```
+
+### Configuration Options
+The following settings can be set at compile-time but are configurable on the usermod menu (except First Measurement time):
+*   `USERMOD_BH1750_MAX_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL` - the max number of milliseconds between measurements, defaults to 10000ms
+*   `USERMOD_BH1750_MIN_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL` - the min number of milliseconds between measurements, defaults to 500ms
+*   `USERMOD_BH1750_OFFSET_VALUE` - the offset value to report on, defaults to 1
+*   `USERMOD_BH1750_FIRST_MEASUREMENT_AT` - the number of milliseconds after boot to take first measurement, defaults to 10000 ms
+
+In addition, the Usermod screen allows you to:
+- enable/disable the usermod
+- Enable Home Assistant Discovery of usermod
+- Configure the SCL/SDA pins
+
+## API
+The following method is available to interact with the usermod from other code modules:
+- `getIlluminance` read the brightness from the sensor
+
+## Change Log
+Jul 2022
+- Added Home Assistant Discovery
+- Implemented PinManager to register pins
+- Made pins configurable in usermod menu
+- Added API call to read luminance from other modules
+- Enhanced info-screen outputs
+- Updated `readme.md`

usermods/BH1750_v2/usermod_bh1750.h

@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+// force the compiler to show a warning to confirm that this file is included
+#warning **** Included USERMOD_BH1750 ****
+
+#ifndef WLED_ENABLE_MQTT
+#error "This user mod requires MQTT to be enabled."
+#endif
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "wled.h"
+#include <BH1750.h>
+
+// the max frequency to check photoresistor, 10 seconds
+#ifndef USERMOD_BH1750_MAX_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL
+#define USERMOD_BH1750_MAX_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL 10000
+#endif
+
+// the min frequency to check photoresistor, 500 ms
+#ifndef USERMOD_BH1750_MIN_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL
+#define USERMOD_BH1750_MIN_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL 500
+#endif
+
+// how many seconds after boot to take first measurement, 10 seconds
+#ifndef USERMOD_BH1750_FIRST_MEASUREMENT_AT
+#define USERMOD_BH1750_FIRST_MEASUREMENT_AT 10000
+#endif
+
+// only report if difference grater than offset value
+#ifndef USERMOD_BH1750_OFFSET_VALUE
+#define USERMOD_BH1750_OFFSET_VALUE 1
+#endif
+
+class Usermod_BH1750 : public Usermod
+{
+private:
+  int8_t offset = USERMOD_BH1750_OFFSET_VALUE;
+
+  unsigned long maxReadingInterval = USERMOD_BH1750_MAX_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL;
+  unsigned long minReadingInterval = USERMOD_BH1750_MIN_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL;
+  unsigned long lastMeasurement = UINT32_MAX - (USERMOD_BH1750_MAX_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL - USERMOD_BH1750_FIRST_MEASUREMENT_AT);
+  unsigned long lastSend = UINT32_MAX - (USERMOD_BH1750_MAX_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL - USERMOD_BH1750_FIRST_MEASUREMENT_AT);
+  // flag to indicate we have finished the first readLightLevel call
+  // allows this library to report to the user how long until the first
+  // measurement
+  bool getLuminanceComplete = false;
+
+  // flag set at startup
+  bool enabled = true;
+
+  // strings to reduce flash memory usage (used more than twice)
+  static const char _name[];
+  static const char _enabled[];
+  static const char _maxReadInterval[];
+  static const char _minReadInterval[];
+  static const char _offset[];
+  static const char _HomeAssistantDiscovery[];
+
+  bool initDone = false;
+  bool sensorFound = false;
+
+  // Home Assistant and MQTT  
+  String mqttLuminanceTopic;
+  bool mqttInitialized = false;
+  bool HomeAssistantDiscovery = true; // Publish Home Assistant Discovery messages
+
+  BH1750 lightMeter;
+  float lastLux = -1000;
+
+  bool checkBoundSensor(float newValue, float prevValue, float maxDiff)
+  {
+    return isnan(prevValue) || newValue <= prevValue - maxDiff || newValue >= prevValue + maxDiff || (newValue == 0.0 && prevValue > 0.0);
+  }
+  
+  // set up Home Assistant discovery entries
+  void _mqttInitialize()
+  {
+    mqttLuminanceTopic = String(mqttDeviceTopic) + F("/brightness");
+
+    if (HomeAssistantDiscovery) _createMqttSensor(F("Brightness"), mqttLuminanceTopic, F("Illuminance"), F(" lx"));
+  }
+
+  // Create an MQTT Sensor for Home Assistant Discovery purposes, this includes a pointer to the topic that is published to in the Loop.
+  void _createMqttSensor(const String &name, const String &topic, const String &deviceClass, const String &unitOfMeasurement)
+  {
+    String t = String(F("homeassistant/sensor/")) + mqttClientID + F("/") + name + F("/config");
+    
+    StaticJsonDocument<600> doc;
+    
+    doc[F("name")] = String(serverDescription) + " " + name;
+    doc[F("state_topic")] = topic;
+    doc[F("unique_id")] = String(mqttClientID) + name;
+    if (unitOfMeasurement != "")
+      doc[F("unit_of_measurement")] = unitOfMeasurement;
+    if (deviceClass != "")
+      doc[F("device_class")] = deviceClass;
+    doc[F("expire_after")] = 1800;
+
+    JsonObject device = doc.createNestedObject(F("device")); // attach the sensor to the same device
+    device[F("name")] = serverDescription;
+    device[F("identifiers")] = "wled-sensor-" + String(mqttClientID);
+    device[F("manufacturer")] = F(WLED_BRAND);
+    device[F("model")] = F(WLED_PRODUCT_NAME);
+    device[F("sw_version")] = versionString;
+
+    String temp;
+    serializeJson(doc, temp);
+    DEBUG_PRINTLN(t);
+    DEBUG_PRINTLN(temp);
+
+    mqtt->publish(t.c_str(), 0, true, temp.c_str());
+  }
+
+public:
+  void setup()
+  {
+    if (i2c_scl<0 || i2c_sda<0) { enabled = false; return; }
+    sensorFound = lightMeter.begin();
+    initDone = true;
+  }
+
+  void loop()
+  {
+    if ((!enabled) || strip.isUpdating())
+      return;
+
+    unsigned long now = millis();
+
+    // check to see if we are due for taking a measurement
+    // lastMeasurement will not be updated until the conversion
+    // is complete the the reading is finished
+    if (now - lastMeasurement < minReadingInterval)
+    {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    bool shouldUpdate = now - lastSend > maxReadingInterval;
+
+    float lux = lightMeter.readLightLevel();
+    lastMeasurement = millis();
+    getLuminanceComplete = true;
+
+    if (shouldUpdate || checkBoundSensor(lux, lastLux, offset))
+    {
+      lastLux = lux;
+      lastSend = millis();
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+      if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED)
+      {
+        if (!mqttInitialized)
+          {
+            _mqttInitialize();
+            mqttInitialized = true;
+          }
+        mqtt->publish(mqttLuminanceTopic.c_str(), 0, true, String(lux).c_str());
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Brightness: ") + String(lux) + F("lx"));
+      }
+      else
+      {
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Missing MQTT connection. Not publishing data"));
+      }
+#endif
+    }
+  }
+
+  inline float getIlluminance() {
+    return (float)lastLux;
+  }
+
+  void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject &root)
+  {
+    JsonObject user = root[F("u")];
+    if (user.isNull())
+      user = root.createNestedObject(F("u"));
+
+    JsonArray lux_json = user.createNestedArray(F("Luminance"));
+    if (!enabled) {
+      lux_json.add(F("disabled"));
+    } else if (!sensorFound) {
+        // if no sensor 
+        lux_json.add(F("BH1750 "));
+        lux_json.add(F("Not Found"));
+    } else if (!getLuminanceComplete) {
+      // if we haven't read the sensor yet, let the user know
+        // that we are still waiting for the first measurement
+        lux_json.add((USERMOD_BH1750_FIRST_MEASUREMENT_AT - millis()) / 1000);
+        lux_json.add(F(" sec until read"));
+        return;
+    } else {
+      lux_json.add(lastLux);
+      lux_json.add(F(" lx"));
+    }
+  }
+
+  // (called from set.cpp) stores persistent properties to cfg.json
+  void addToConfig(JsonObject &root)
+  {
+    // we add JSON object.
+    JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name)); // usermodname
+    top[FPSTR(_enabled)] = enabled;
+    top[FPSTR(_maxReadInterval)] = maxReadingInterval;
+    top[FPSTR(_minReadInterval)] = minReadingInterval;
+    top[FPSTR(_HomeAssistantDiscovery)] = HomeAssistantDiscovery;
+    top[FPSTR(_offset)] = offset;
+
+    DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("BH1750 config saved."));
+  }
+
+  // called before setup() to populate properties from values stored in cfg.json
+  bool readFromConfig(JsonObject &root)
+  {
+    // we look for JSON object.
+    JsonObject top = root[FPSTR(_name)];
+    if (top.isNull())
+    {
+      DEBUG_PRINT(FPSTR(_name));
+      DEBUG_PRINT(F("BH1750"));
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(": No config found. (Using defaults.)"));
+      return false;
+    }
+    bool configComplete = !top.isNull();
+
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[FPSTR(_enabled)], enabled, false);
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[FPSTR(_maxReadInterval)], maxReadingInterval, 10000); //ms
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[FPSTR(_minReadInterval)], minReadingInterval, 500); //ms
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[FPSTR(_HomeAssistantDiscovery)], HomeAssistantDiscovery, false);
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[FPSTR(_offset)], offset, 1);
+
+    DEBUG_PRINT(FPSTR(_name));
+    if (!initDone) {
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(" config loaded."));
+    } else {
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(" config (re)loaded."));
+    }
+
+    return configComplete;
+    
+  }
+
+  uint16_t getId()
+  {
+    return USERMOD_ID_BH1750;
+  }
+
+};
+
+// strings to reduce flash memory usage (used more than twice)
+const char Usermod_BH1750::_name[] PROGMEM = "BH1750";
+const char Usermod_BH1750::_enabled[] PROGMEM = "enabled";
+const char Usermod_BH1750::_maxReadInterval[] PROGMEM = "max-read-interval-ms";
+const char Usermod_BH1750::_minReadInterval[] PROGMEM = "min-read-interval-ms";
+const char Usermod_BH1750::_HomeAssistantDiscovery[] PROGMEM = "HomeAssistantDiscoveryLux";
+const char Usermod_BH1750::_offset[] PROGMEM = "offset-lx";

usermods/BME280_v2/README.md

@@ -1,36 +1,61 @@
-Hello! I have written a v2 usermod for the BME280/BMP280 sensor based on the [existing v1 usermod](https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/blob/master/usermods/Wemos_D1_mini%2BWemos32_mini_shield/usermod_bme280.cpp). It is not just a refactor, there are many changes which I made to fit my use case, and I hope they will fit the use cases of others as well! Most notably, this usermod is *just* for the BME280 and does not control a display like in the v1 usermod designed for the WeMos shield. 
+# Usermod BME280
+This Usermod is designed to read a `BME280` or `BMP280` sensor and output the following:
+- Temperature
+- Humidity (`BME280` only)
+- Pressure
+- Heat Index (`BME280` only)
+- Dew Point (`BME280` only)
 
-- Requires libraries `BME280@~3.0.0` (by [finitespace](https://github.com/finitespace/BME280)) and `Wire`. Please add these under `lib_deps` in your `platform.ini` (or `platform_override.ini`).
-- Data is published over MQTT so make sure you've enabled the MQTT sync interface.
-- This usermod also writes to serial (GPIO1 on ESP8266). Please make sure nothing else listening on the serial TX pin of your board will get confused by log messages!
+Configuration is performed via the Usermod menu.  There are no parameters to set in code!  The following settings can be configured in the Usermod Menu:
+- The i2c address in decimal. Set it to either 118 (0x76, the default) or 119 (0x77).
+- Temperature Decimals (number of decimal places to output)
+- Humidity Decimals
+- Pressure Decimals
+- Temperature Interval (how many seconds between temperature and humidity measurements)
+- Pressure Interval
+- Publish Always (turn off to only publish changes, on to publish whether or not value changed)
+- Use Celsius (turn off to use Fahrenheit)
+- Home Assistant Discovery (turn on to sent MQTT Discovery entries for Home Assistant)
+- SCL/SDA GPIO Pins
 
-To enable, compile with `USERMOD_BME280` defined (i.e. `platformio_override.ini`)
+Dependencies
+- Libraries
+  - `BME280@~3.0.0` (by [finitespace](https://github.com/finitespace/BME280))
+  - `Wire`
+  - These must be added under `lib_deps` in your `platform.ini` (or `platform_override.ini`).
+- Data is published over MQTT - make sure you've enabled the MQTT sync interface.
+- This usermod also writes to serial (GPIO1 on ESP8266). Please make sure nothing else is listening to the serial TX pin or your board will get confused by log messages!
+
+In addition to outputting via MQTT, you can read the values from the Info Screen on the dashboard page of the device's web interface.
+
+Methods also exist to read the read/calculated values from other WLED modules through code.
+- `getTemperatureC()`
+- `getTemperatureF()`
+- `getHumidity()`
+- `getPressure()`
+- `getDewPointC()`
+- `getDewPointF()`
+- `getHeatIndexC()`
+- `getHeatIndexF()`
+
+# Compiling
+
+To enable, compile with `USERMOD_BME280` defined  (e.g. in `platformio_override.ini`)
 ```ini
+[env:usermod_bme280_d1_mini]
+extends = env:d1_mini
 build_flags =
   ${common.build_flags_esp8266}
   -D USERMOD_BME280
-```
-or define `USERMOD_BME280` in `my_config.h`
-```c++
-#define USERMOD_BME280
+lib_deps = 
+  ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+  BME280@~3.0.0
+  Wire
 ```
 
-Changes include:
-- Adjustable measure intervals
-  - Temperature and pressure have separate intervals due to pressure not frequently changing at any constant altitude
-- Adjustment of number of decimal places in published sensor values
-  - Separate adjustment for temperature, humidity and pressure values
-  - Values are rounded to the specified number of decimal places
-- Pressure measured in units of hPa instead of Pa
-- Calculation of heat index (apparent temperature) and dew point
-  - These, along with humidity measurements, are disabled if the sensor is a BMP280
-- 16x oversampling of sensor during measurement
-- Values are only published if they are different from the previous value
-- Values are published on startup (continually until the MQTT broker acknowledges a successful publication)
 
-Adjustments are made through preprocessor definitions at the start of the class definition.
-
-MQTT topics are as follows:
+# MQTT
+MQTT topics are as follows (`<deviceTopic>` is set in MQTT section of Sync Setup menu):
 Measurement type | MQTT topic
 --- | ---
 Temperature | `<deviceTopic>/temperature`
@@ -38,3 +63,29 @@ Humidity | `<deviceTopic>/humidity`
 Pressure | `<deviceTopic>/pressure`
 Heat index | `<deviceTopic>/heat_index`
 Dew point | `<deviceTopic>/dew_point`
+
+If you are using Home Assistant, and `Home Assistant Discovery` is turned on, Home Assistant should automatically detect a new device, provided you have the MQTT integration installed.  The device is separate from the main WLED device and will contain sensors for Pressure, Humidity, Temperature, Dew Point and Heat Index.
+
+# Revision History
+Jul 2022
+- Added Home Assistant Discovery
+- Added API interface to output data
+- Removed compile-time variables
+- Added usermod menu interface
+- Added value outputs to info screen
+- Updated `readme.md`
+- Registered usermod
+- Implemented PinManager for usermod
+- Implemented reallocation of pins without reboot
+
+Apr 2021
+- Added `Publish Always` option
+
+Dec 2020
+- Ported to V2 Usermod format
+- Customizable `measure intervals`
+- Customizable number of `decimal places` in published sensor values
+- Pressure measured in units of hPa instead of Pa
+- Calculation of heat index (apparent temperature) and dew point
+- `16x oversampling` of sensor during measurement
+- Values only published if they are different from the previous value

usermods/BME280_v2/usermod_bme280.h

@@ -1,66 +1,42 @@
+// force the compiler to show a warning to confirm that this file is included
+#warning **** Included USERMOD_BME280 version 2.0 ****
+
+#ifndef WLED_ENABLE_MQTT
+#error "This user mod requires MQTT to be enabled."
+#endif
+
 #pragma once
 
 #include "wled.h"
 #include <Arduino.h>
-#include <Wire.h>
 #include <BME280I2C.h>               // BME280 sensor
 #include <EnvironmentCalculations.h> // BME280 extended measurements
 
 class UsermodBME280 : public Usermod
 {
 private:
-// User-defined configuration
-#define Celsius               // Show temperature mesaurement in Celcius. Comment out for Fahrenheit
-#define TemperatureDecimals 1 // Number of decimal places in published temperaure values
-#define HumidityDecimals 2    // Number of decimal places in published humidity values
-#define PressureDecimals 2    // Number of decimal places in published pressure values
-#define TemperatureInterval 5 // Interval to measure temperature (and humidity, dew point if available) in seconds
-#define PressureInterval 300  // Interval to measure pressure in seconds
-#define PublishAlways 0       // Publish values even when they have not changed
   
-// Sanity checks
-#if !defined(TemperatureDecimals) || TemperatureDecimals < 0
-  #define TemperatureDecimals 0
-#endif
-#if !defined(HumidityDecimals) || HumidityDecimals < 0
-  #define HumidityDecimals 0
-#endif
-#if !defined(PressureDecimals) || PressureDecimals < 0
-  #define PressureDecimals 0
-#endif
-#if !defined(TemperatureInterval) || TemperatureInterval < 0
-  #define TemperatureInterval 1
-#endif
-#if !defined(PressureInterval) || PressureInterval < 0
-  #define PressureInterval TemperatureInterval
-#endif
-#if !defined(PublishAlways)
-  #define PublishAlways 0
-#endif
+  // NOTE: Do not implement any compile-time variables, anything the user needs to configure
+  // should be configurable from the Usermod menu using the methods below
+  // key settings set via usermod menu
+  uint8_t  TemperatureDecimals = 0;  // Number of decimal places in published temperaure values
+  uint8_t  HumidityDecimals = 0;    // Number of decimal places in published humidity values
+  uint8_t  PressureDecimals = 0;    // Number of decimal places in published pressure values
+  uint16_t TemperatureInterval = 5; // Interval to measure temperature (and humidity, dew point if available) in seconds
+  uint16_t PressureInterval = 300;  // Interval to measure pressure in seconds
+  BME280I2C::I2CAddr I2CAddress = BME280I2C::I2CAddr_0x76;  // i2c address, defaults to 0x76
+  bool PublishAlways = false;             // Publish values even when they have not changed
+  bool UseCelsius = true;                 // Use Celsius for Reporting
+  bool HomeAssistantDiscovery = false;    // Publish Home Assistant Device Information
+  bool enabled = true;
 
-#ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32 // ESP32 boards
-  uint8_t SCL_PIN = 22;
-  uint8_t SDA_PIN = 21;
-#else // ESP8266 boards
-  uint8_t SCL_PIN = 5;
-  uint8_t SDA_PIN = 4;
-  //uint8_t RST_PIN = 16; // Uncoment for Heltec WiFi-Kit-8
+  // set the default pins based on the architecture, these get overridden by Usermod menu settings
+  #ifdef ESP8266
+    //uint8_t RST_PIN = 16; // Un-comment for Heltec WiFi-Kit-8
   #endif
+  bool initDone = false;
 
-  // BME280 sensor settings
-  BME280I2C::Settings settings{
-      BME280::OSR_X16, // Temperature oversampling x16
-      BME280::OSR_X16, // Humidity oversampling x16
-      BME280::OSR_X16, // Pressure oversampling x16
-      // Defaults
-      BME280::Mode_Forced,
-      BME280::StandbyTime_1000ms,
-      BME280::Filter_Off,
-      BME280::SpiEnable_False,
-      BME280I2C::I2CAddr_0x76 // I2C address. I2C specific. Default 0x76
-  };
-
-  BME280I2C bme{settings};
+  BME280I2C bme;
 
   uint8_t sensorType;
 
@@ -75,6 +51,7 @@ private:
   float sensorHeatIndex;
   float sensorDewPoint;
   float sensorPressure;
+  String tempScale;
   // Track previous sensor values
   float lastTemperature;
   float lastHumidity;
@@ -82,20 +59,21 @@ private:
   float lastDewPoint;
   float lastPressure;
 
-  // Store packet IDs of MQTT publications
-  uint16_t mqttTemperaturePub = 0;
-  uint16_t mqttPressurePub = 0;
+  // MQTT topic strings for publishing Home Assistant discovery topics
+  bool mqttInitialized = false;
 
+  // strings to reduce flash memory usage (used more than twice)
+  static const char _name[];
+  static const char _enabled[];
+
+  // Read the BME280/BMP280 Sensor (which one runs depends on whether Celsius or Fahrenheit being set in Usermod Menu)
   void UpdateBME280Data(int SensorType)
   {
     float _temperature, _humidity, _pressure;
-    #ifdef Celsius
+
+    if (UseCelsius) {
       BME280::TempUnit tempUnit(BME280::TempUnit_Celsius);
       EnvironmentCalculations::TempUnit envTempUnit(EnvironmentCalculations::TempUnit_Celsius);
-    #else
-      BME280::TempUnit tempUnit(BME280::TempUnit_Fahrenheit);
-      EnvironmentCalculations::TempUnit envTempUnit(EnvironmentCalculations::TempUnit_Fahrenheit);
-    #endif
       BME280::PresUnit presUnit(BME280::PresUnit_hPa);
 
       bme.read(_pressure, _temperature, _humidity, tempUnit, presUnit);
@@ -103,22 +81,113 @@ private:
       sensorTemperature = _temperature;
       sensorHumidity = _humidity;
       sensorPressure = _pressure;
+      tempScale = F("°C");
+      if (sensorType == 1)
+      {
+        sensorHeatIndex = EnvironmentCalculations::HeatIndex(_temperature, _humidity, envTempUnit);
+        sensorDewPoint = EnvironmentCalculations::DewPoint(_temperature, _humidity, envTempUnit);
+      }
+    } else {
+      BME280::TempUnit tempUnit(BME280::TempUnit_Fahrenheit);
+      EnvironmentCalculations::TempUnit envTempUnit(EnvironmentCalculations::TempUnit_Fahrenheit);
+      BME280::PresUnit presUnit(BME280::PresUnit_hPa);
+
+      bme.read(_pressure, _temperature, _humidity, tempUnit, presUnit);
+
+      sensorTemperature = _temperature;
+      sensorHumidity = _humidity;
+      sensorPressure = _pressure;
+      tempScale = F("°F");
       if (sensorType == 1)
       {
         sensorHeatIndex = EnvironmentCalculations::HeatIndex(_temperature, _humidity, envTempUnit);
         sensorDewPoint = EnvironmentCalculations::DewPoint(_temperature, _humidity, envTempUnit);
       }
     }
+  }
 
-public:
-  void setup()
+  // Procedure to define all MQTT discovery Topics 
+  void _mqttInitialize()
   {
-    Wire.begin(SDA_PIN, SCL_PIN);
+    char mqttTemperatureTopic[128];
+    char mqttHumidityTopic[128];
+    char mqttPressureTopic[128];
+    char mqttHeatIndexTopic[128];
+    char mqttDewPointTopic[128];
+    snprintf_P(mqttTemperatureTopic, 127, PSTR("%s/temperature"), mqttDeviceTopic);
+    snprintf_P(mqttPressureTopic, 127, PSTR("%s/pressure"), mqttDeviceTopic);
+    snprintf_P(mqttHumidityTopic, 127, PSTR("%s/humidity"), mqttDeviceTopic);
+    snprintf_P(mqttHeatIndexTopic, 127, PSTR("%s/heat_index"), mqttDeviceTopic);
+    snprintf_P(mqttDewPointTopic, 127, PSTR("%s/dew_point"), mqttDeviceTopic);
+
+    if (HomeAssistantDiscovery) {
+      _createMqttSensor(F("Temperature"), mqttTemperatureTopic, "temperature", tempScale);
+      _createMqttSensor(F("Pressure"), mqttPressureTopic, "pressure", F("hPa"));
+      _createMqttSensor(F("Humidity"), mqttHumidityTopic, "humidity", F("%"));
+      _createMqttSensor(F("HeatIndex"), mqttHeatIndexTopic, "temperature", tempScale);
+      _createMqttSensor(F("DewPoint"), mqttDewPointTopic, "temperature", tempScale);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Create an MQTT Sensor for Home Assistant Discovery purposes, this includes a pointer to the topic that is published to in the Loop.
+  void _createMqttSensor(const String &name, const String &topic, const String &deviceClass, const String &unitOfMeasurement)
+  {
+    String t = String(F("homeassistant/sensor/")) + mqttClientID + F("/") + name + F("/config");
+    
+    StaticJsonDocument<600> doc;
+    
+    doc[F("name")] = String(serverDescription) + " " + name;
+    doc[F("state_topic")] = topic;
+    doc[F("unique_id")] = String(mqttClientID) + name;
+    if (unitOfMeasurement != "")
+      doc[F("unit_of_measurement")] = unitOfMeasurement;
+    if (deviceClass != "")
+      doc[F("device_class")] = deviceClass;
+    doc[F("expire_after")] = 1800;
+
+    JsonObject device = doc.createNestedObject(F("device")); // attach the sensor to the same device
+    device[F("name")] = serverDescription;
+    device[F("identifiers")] = "wled-sensor-" + String(mqttClientID);
+    device[F("manufacturer")] = F(WLED_BRAND);
+    device[F("model")] = F(WLED_PRODUCT_NAME);
+    device[F("sw_version")] = versionString;
+
+    String temp;
+    serializeJson(doc, temp);
+    DEBUG_PRINTLN(t);
+    DEBUG_PRINTLN(temp);
+
+    mqtt->publish(t.c_str(), 0, true, temp.c_str());
+  }
+
+    void publishMqtt(const char *topic, const char* state) {
+      //Check if MQTT Connected, otherwise it will crash the 8266
+      if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED){
+        char subuf[128];
+        snprintf_P(subuf, 127, PSTR("%s/%s"), mqttDeviceTopic, topic);
+        mqtt->publish(subuf, 0, false, state);
+      }
+    }
+
+    void initializeBmeComms()
+    {
+      BME280I2C::Settings settings{
+            BME280::OSR_X16,    // Temperature oversampling x16
+            BME280::OSR_X16,    // Humidity oversampling x16
+            BME280::OSR_X16,    // Pressure oversampling x16
+            BME280::Mode_Forced,
+            BME280::StandbyTime_1000ms,
+            BME280::Filter_Off,
+            BME280::SpiEnable_False,
+            I2CAddress
+        };
+
+      bme.setSettings(settings);
       
       if (!bme.begin())
       {
         sensorType = 0;
-      Serial.println("Could not find BME280I2C sensor!");
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Could not find BME280 I2C sensor!"));
       }
       else
       {
@@ -126,69 +195,76 @@ public:
         {
         case BME280::ChipModel_BME280:
           sensorType = 1;
-        Serial.println("Found BME280 sensor! Success.");
+          DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Found BME280 sensor! Success."));
           break;
         case BME280::ChipModel_BMP280:
           sensorType = 2;
-        Serial.println("Found BMP280 sensor! No Humidity available.");
+          DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Found BMP280 sensor! No Humidity available."));
           break;
         default:
           sensorType = 0;
-        Serial.println("Found UNKNOWN sensor! Error!");
+          DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Found UNKNOWN sensor! Error!"));
         }
       }
     }
 
+public:
+  void setup()
+  {
+    if (i2c_scl<0 || i2c_sda<0) { enabled = false; sensorType = 0; return; }
+    
+    initializeBmeComms();
+    initDone = true;
+  }
+
   void loop()
   {
+    if (!enabled || strip.isUpdating()) return;
+
     // BME280 sensor MQTT publishing
-    // Check if sensor present and MQTT Connected, otherwise it will crash the MCU
-    if (sensorType != 0 && mqtt != nullptr)
+    // Check if sensor present and Connected, otherwise it will crash the MCU
+    if (sensorType != 0)
     {
       // Timer to fetch new temperature, humidity and pressure data at intervals
       timer = millis();
 
-      if (timer - lastTemperatureMeasure >= TemperatureInterval * 1000 || mqttTemperaturePub == 0)
+      if (timer - lastTemperatureMeasure >= TemperatureInterval * 1000)
       {
         lastTemperatureMeasure = timer;
 
         UpdateBME280Data(sensorType);
 
-        float temperature = roundf(sensorTemperature * pow(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / pow(10, TemperatureDecimals);
+        float temperature = roundf(sensorTemperature * powf(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / powf(10, TemperatureDecimals);
         float humidity, heatIndex, dewPoint;
 
         // If temperature has changed since last measure, create string populated with device topic
         // from the UI and values read from sensor, then publish to broker
         if (temperature != lastTemperature || PublishAlways)
         {
-          String topic = String(mqttDeviceTopic) + "/temperature";
-          mqttTemperaturePub = mqtt->publish(topic.c_str(), 0, false, String(temperature, TemperatureDecimals).c_str());
+          publishMqtt("temperature", String(temperature, TemperatureDecimals).c_str());
         }
 
         lastTemperature = temperature; // Update last sensor temperature for next loop
 
         if (sensorType == 1) // Only if sensor is a BME280
         {
-          humidity = roundf(sensorHumidity * pow(10, HumidityDecimals)) / pow(10, HumidityDecimals);
-          heatIndex = roundf(sensorHeatIndex * pow(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / pow(10, TemperatureDecimals);
-          dewPoint = roundf(sensorDewPoint * pow(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / pow(10, TemperatureDecimals);
+          humidity = roundf(sensorHumidity * powf(10, HumidityDecimals)) / powf(10, HumidityDecimals);
+          heatIndex = roundf(sensorHeatIndex * powf(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / powf(10, TemperatureDecimals);
+          dewPoint = roundf(sensorDewPoint * powf(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / powf(10, TemperatureDecimals);
 
           if (humidity != lastHumidity || PublishAlways)
           {
-            String topic = String(mqttDeviceTopic) + "/humidity";
-            mqtt->publish(topic.c_str(), 0, false, String(humidity, HumidityDecimals).c_str());
+            publishMqtt("humidity", String(humidity, HumidityDecimals).c_str());
           }
 
           if (heatIndex != lastHeatIndex || PublishAlways)
           {
-            String topic = String(mqttDeviceTopic) + "/heat_index";
-            mqtt->publish(topic.c_str(), 0, false, String(heatIndex, TemperatureDecimals).c_str());
+            publishMqtt("heat_index", String(heatIndex, TemperatureDecimals).c_str());
           }
 
           if (dewPoint != lastDewPoint || PublishAlways)
           {
-            String topic = String(mqttDeviceTopic) + "/dew_point";
-            mqtt->publish(topic.c_str(), 0, false, String(dewPoint, TemperatureDecimals).c_str());
+            publishMqtt("dew_point", String(dewPoint, TemperatureDecimals).c_str());
           }
 
           lastHumidity = humidity;
@@ -197,20 +273,209 @@ public:
         }
       }
 
-      if (timer - lastPressureMeasure >= PressureInterval * 1000 || mqttPressurePub == 0)
+      if (timer - lastPressureMeasure >= PressureInterval * 1000)
       {
         lastPressureMeasure = timer;
 
-        float pressure = roundf(sensorPressure * pow(10, PressureDecimals)) / pow(10, PressureDecimals);
+        float pressure = roundf(sensorPressure * powf(10, PressureDecimals)) / powf(10, PressureDecimals);
 
         if (pressure != lastPressure || PublishAlways)
         {
-          String topic = String(mqttDeviceTopic) + "/pressure";
-          mqttPressurePub = mqtt->publish(topic.c_str(), 0, true, String(pressure, PressureDecimals).c_str());
+          publishMqtt("pressure", String(pressure, PressureDecimals).c_str());
         }
 
         lastPressure = pressure;
       }
     }
   }
+
+  void onMqttConnect(bool sessionPresent)
+  {
+    if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED && !mqttInitialized)
+    {
+      _mqttInitialize();
+      mqttInitialized = true;
+    }
+  }
+
+    /*
+     * API calls te enable data exchange between WLED modules
+     */
+    inline float getTemperatureC() {
+      if (UseCelsius) {
+        return (float)roundf(sensorTemperature * powf(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / powf(10, TemperatureDecimals);
+      } else {
+        return (float)roundf(sensorTemperature * powf(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / powf(10, TemperatureDecimals) * 1.8f + 32;
+      }      
+    }
+
+    inline float getTemperatureF() {
+      if (UseCelsius) {
+        return ((float)roundf(sensorTemperature * powf(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / powf(10, TemperatureDecimals) -32) * 0.56f;
+      } else {
+        return (float)roundf(sensorTemperature * powf(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / powf(10, TemperatureDecimals);
+      }
+    }
+
+    inline float getHumidity() {
+      return (float)roundf(sensorHumidity * powf(10, HumidityDecimals));
+    }
+
+    inline float getPressure() {
+      return (float)roundf(sensorPressure * powf(10, PressureDecimals));
+    }
+
+    inline float getDewPointC() {
+      if (UseCelsius) {
+        return (float)roundf(sensorDewPoint * powf(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / powf(10, TemperatureDecimals);
+      } else {
+        return (float)roundf(sensorDewPoint * powf(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / powf(10, TemperatureDecimals) * 1.8f + 32;
+      }
+    }
+
+    inline float getDewPointF() {
+      if (UseCelsius) {
+        return ((float)roundf(sensorDewPoint * powf(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / powf(10, TemperatureDecimals) -32) * 0.56f;
+      } else {
+        return (float)roundf(sensorDewPoint * powf(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / powf(10, TemperatureDecimals);
+      }
+    }
+
+    inline float getHeatIndexC() {
+      if (UseCelsius) {
+        return (float)roundf(sensorHeatIndex * powf(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / powf(10, TemperatureDecimals);
+      } else {
+        return (float)roundf(sensorHeatIndex * powf(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / powf(10, TemperatureDecimals) * 1.8f + 32;
+      }
+    }
+
+    inline float getHeatIndexF() {
+      if (UseCelsius) {
+        return ((float)roundf(sensorHeatIndex * powf(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / powf(10, TemperatureDecimals) -32) * 0.56f;
+      } else {
+        return (float)roundf(sensorHeatIndex * powf(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / powf(10, TemperatureDecimals);
+      }
+    }
+
+  // Publish Sensor Information to Info Page
+  void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject &root)
+  {
+    JsonObject user = root[F("u")];
+    if (user.isNull()) user = root.createNestedObject(F("u"));
+    
+    if (sensorType==0) //No Sensor
+    {
+      // if we sensor not detected, let the user know
+      JsonArray temperature_json = user.createNestedArray(F("BME/BMP280 Sensor"));
+      temperature_json.add(F("Not Found"));
+    }
+    else if (sensorType==2) //BMP280
+    {
+      JsonArray temperature_json = user.createNestedArray(F("Temperature"));
+      JsonArray pressure_json = user.createNestedArray(F("Pressure"));
+      temperature_json.add(roundf(sensorTemperature * powf(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / powf(10, TemperatureDecimals));
+      temperature_json.add(tempScale);
+      pressure_json.add(roundf(sensorPressure * powf(10, PressureDecimals)) / powf(10, PressureDecimals));
+      pressure_json.add(F("hPa"));
+    }
+    else if (sensorType==1) //BME280
+    {
+      JsonArray temperature_json = user.createNestedArray(F("Temperature"));
+      JsonArray humidity_json = user.createNestedArray(F("Humidity"));
+      JsonArray pressure_json = user.createNestedArray(F("Pressure"));
+      JsonArray heatindex_json = user.createNestedArray(F("Heat Index"));
+      JsonArray dewpoint_json = user.createNestedArray(F("Dew Point"));
+      temperature_json.add(roundf(sensorTemperature * powf(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / powf(10, TemperatureDecimals));
+      temperature_json.add(tempScale);
+      humidity_json.add(roundf(sensorHumidity * powf(10, HumidityDecimals)) / powf(10, HumidityDecimals));
+      humidity_json.add(F("%"));
+      pressure_json.add(roundf(sensorPressure * powf(10, PressureDecimals)) / powf(10, PressureDecimals));
+      pressure_json.add(F("hPa"));
+      heatindex_json.add(roundf(sensorHeatIndex * powf(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / powf(10, TemperatureDecimals));
+      heatindex_json.add(tempScale);
+      dewpoint_json.add(roundf(sensorDewPoint * powf(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / powf(10, TemperatureDecimals));
+      dewpoint_json.add(tempScale);
+    }
+      return;
+  }
+
+  // Save Usermod Config Settings
+  void addToConfig(JsonObject& root)
+  {
+    JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
+    top[FPSTR(_enabled)] = enabled;
+    top[F("I2CAddress")] = static_cast<uint8_t>(I2CAddress);
+    top[F("TemperatureDecimals")] = TemperatureDecimals;
+    top[F("HumidityDecimals")] = HumidityDecimals;
+    top[F("PressureDecimals")] = PressureDecimals;
+    top[F("TemperatureInterval")] = TemperatureInterval;
+    top[F("PressureInterval")] = PressureInterval;
+    top[F("PublishAlways")] = PublishAlways;
+    top[F("UseCelsius")] = UseCelsius;
+    top[F("HomeAssistantDiscovery")] = HomeAssistantDiscovery;
+    DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("BME280 config saved."));
+  }
+
+  // Read Usermod Config Settings
+  bool readFromConfig(JsonObject& root)
+  {
+    // default settings values could be set here (or below using the 3-argument getJsonValue()) instead of in the class definition or constructor
+    // setting them inside readFromConfig() is slightly more robust, handling the rare but plausible use case of single value being missing after boot (e.g. if the cfg.json was manually edited and a value was removed)
+
+    JsonObject top = root[FPSTR(_name)];
+    if (top.isNull()) {
+      DEBUG_PRINT(F(_name));
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(": No config found. (Using defaults.)"));
+      return false;
+    }
+    bool configComplete = !top.isNull();
+
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[FPSTR(_enabled)], enabled);
+    // A 3-argument getJsonValue() assigns the 3rd argument as a default value if the Json value is missing
+    uint8_t tmpI2cAddress;
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("I2CAddress")], tmpI2cAddress, 0x76);
+    I2CAddress = static_cast<BME280I2C::I2CAddr>(tmpI2cAddress);
+
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("TemperatureDecimals")], TemperatureDecimals, 1);
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("HumidityDecimals")], HumidityDecimals, 0);
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("PressureDecimals")], PressureDecimals, 0);
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("TemperatureInterval")], TemperatureInterval, 30);
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("PressureInterval")], PressureInterval, 30);
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("PublishAlways")], PublishAlways, false);
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("UseCelsius")], UseCelsius, true);
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("HomeAssistantDiscovery")], HomeAssistantDiscovery, false);
+
+    DEBUG_PRINT(FPSTR(_name));
+    if (!initDone) {
+      // first run: reading from cfg.json
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(" config loaded."));
+    } else {
+      // changing parameters from settings page
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(" config (re)loaded."));
+
+      // Reset all known values
+      sensorType = 0;
+      sensorTemperature = 0;
+      sensorHumidity = 0;
+      sensorHeatIndex = 0;
+      sensorDewPoint = 0;
+      sensorPressure = 0;
+      lastTemperature = 0;
+      lastHumidity = 0;
+      lastHeatIndex = 0;
+      lastDewPoint = 0;
+      lastPressure = 0;
+      
+      initializeBmeComms();
+    }
+
+    return configComplete;
+  }
+
+  uint16_t getId() {
+    return USERMOD_ID_BME280;
+  }
 };
+
+const char UsermodBME280::_name[]                      PROGMEM = "BME280/BMP280";
+const char UsermodBME280::_enabled[]                   PROGMEM = "enabled";

usermods/BME68X_v2/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+# Usermod BME68X
+This usermod was developed for a BME680/BME68X sensor. The BME68X is not compatible with the BME280/BMP280 chip. It has its own library. The original 'BSEC Software Library' from Bosch was used to develop the code. The measured values are displayed on the WLED info page. 
+
+<p align="center"><img src="pics/pic1.png" style="width:60%;"></p>
+
+In addition, the values are published on MQTT if this is active. The topic used for this is: 'wled/[MQTT Client ID]'. The Client ID is set in the WLED MQTT settings.
+<p align="center"><img src="pics/pic2.png"></p>
+
+If you use HomeAssistance discovery, the device tree for HomeAssistance is created.  This is published under the topic 'homeassistant/sensor/[MQTT Client ID]' via MQTT.
+<p align="center"><img src="pics/pic3.png"></p>
+
+A device with the following sensors appears in HomeAssistant. Please note that MQTT must be activated in HomeAssistant.
+<p align="center"><img src="pics/pic4.png" style="width:60%;"></p>
+
+
+## Features
+Raw sensor types
+
+	Sensor		Accuracy	Scale		Range
+ 	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	Temperature	+/- 1.0		°C/°F		-40 to 85 °C
+	Humidity	+/- 3 		%		0 to 100 %
+	Pressure	+/- 1 		hPa		300 to 1100 hPa
+	Gas Resistance			Ohm
+
+The BSEC Library calculates the following values via the gas resistance
+
+	Sensor		Accuracy	Scale		Range
+ 	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	IAQ 						value between 0 and 500
+	Static IAQ 					same as IAQ but for permanently installed devices
+	CO2 				PPM
+	VOC 				PPM
+	Gas-Percentage 			%
+
+
+In addition the usermod calculates
+
+	Sensor		Accuracy	Scale		Range
+ 	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	Absolute humidity	 	g/m³
+	Dew point 			°C/°F
+
+### IAQ (Indoor Air Quality)
+The IAQ is divided into the following value groups. 
+<p align="center"><img src="pics/pic5.png"></p>
+
+For more detailed information, please consult the enclosed Bosch product description (BME680.pdf).
+
+
+## Calibration of the device
+
+The gas sensor of the BME68X must be calibrated. This differs from the BME280, which does not require any calibration. 
+There is a range of additional information for this, which the driver also provides. These values can be found in HomeAssistant under Diagnostics.
+
+- **STABILIZATION_STATUS**: Gas sensor stabilization status [boolean] Indicates initial stabilization status of the gas sensor element: stabilization is ongoing (0) or stabilization is finished (1).
+- **RUN_IN_STATUS**: 	Gas sensor run-in status [boolean] Indicates power-on stabilization status of the gas sensor element: stabilization is ongoing (0) or stabilization is finished (1)
+
+Furthermore, all GAS based values have their own accuracy value. These have the following meaning: 
+
+- **Accuracy = 0** 	means the sensor is being stabilized (this can take a while on the first run) 
+- **Accuracy = 1**	means that the previous measured values show too few differences and cannot be used for calibration. If the sensor is at accuracy 1 for too long, you must ensure that the ambient air is chaning. Opening the windows is fine. Or sometimes it is sufficient to breathe on the sensor for approx. 5 minutes. 
+- **Accuracy = 2**	means the sensor is currently calibrating.
+- **Accuracy = 3**	means that the sensor has been successfully calibrated. Once accuracy 3 is reached, the calibration data is automatically written to the file system. This calibration data will be used again at the next start and will speed up the calibration.
+
+The IAQ index is therefore only meaningful if IAQ Accuracy = 3. In addition to the value for IAQ, BSEC also provides us with CO2 and VOC equivalent values. When using the sensor, the calibration value should also always be read out and displayed or transmitted.
+
+Reasonably reliable values are therefore only achieved when accuracy displays the value 3.
+
+
+
+## Settings
+The settings of the usermods are set in the usermod section of wled. 
+<p align="center"><img src="pics/pic6.png"></p>
+
+The possible settings are
+
+- **Enable:**			Enables / disables the usermod
+- **I2C address:**		I2C address of the sensor. You can choose between 0X77 & 0X76. The default is 0x77.
+- **Interval:**			Specifies the interval of seconds at which the usermod should be executed. The default is every second. 
+- **Pub Chages Only:**		If this item is active, the values are only published if they have changed since the last publication. 
+- **Pub Accuracy:**		The Accuracy values associated with the gas values are also published. 
+- **Pub Calib State:**		If this item is active, STABILIZATION_STATUS& RUN_IN_STATUS are also published. 
+- **Temp Scale:**		Here you can choose between °C and °F.
+- **Temp Offset:**		The temperature offset is always set in °C. It must be converted for Fahrenheit. 
+- **HA Discovery:**		If this item is active, the HomeAssistant sensor tree is created. 
+- **Pause While WLED Active:**	If WLED has many LEDs to calculate, the computing power may no longer be sufficient to calculate the LEDs and read the sensor data. The LEDs then hang for a few microseconds, which can be seen. If this point is active, no sensor data is fetched as long as WLED is running.
+- **Del Calibration Hist:**	If a check mark is set here, the calibration file saved in the file system is deleted when the settings are saved. 
+
+### Sensors
+Applies to all sensors. The number of decimal places is set here. If the sensor is set to -1, it will no longer be published. In addition, the IAQ values can be activated here in verbal form. 
+
+It is recommended to use the Static IAQ for the IAQ values. This is recommended by Bosch for statically placed devices.
+
+## Output
+
+Data is published over MQTT - make sure you've enabled the MQTT sync interface.
+
+In addition to outputting via MQTT, you can read the values from the Info Screen on the dashboard page of the device's web interface.
+
+Methods also exist to read the read/calculated values from other WLED modules through code.
+- getTemperature();	The scale °C/°F is depended to the settings
+- getHumidity();	
+- getPressure();
+- getGasResistance();
+- getAbsoluteHumidity();
+- getDewPoint();		The scale °C/°F is depended to the settings
+- getIaq();
+- getStaticIaq();
+- getCo2();
+- getVoc();
+- getGasPerc();
+- getIaqAccuracy();
+- getStaticIaqAccuracy();
+- getCo2Accuracy();
+- getVocAccuracy();
+- getGasPercAccuracy();
+- getStabStatus();
+- getRunInStatus();
+
+
+## Compiling
+
+To enable, compile with `USERMOD_BME68X` defined (e.g. in `platformio_override.ini`) and add the `BSEC Software Library` to the lib_deps.
+
+```
+[env:esp32-BME680]
+board = 		esp32dev
+platform = 		${esp32.platform}
+platform_packages = 	${esp32.platform_packages}
+lib_deps = 		${esp32.lib_deps}
+           		boschsensortec/BSEC Software Library @ ^1.8.1492      	; USERMOD: BME680                                          
+build_unflags = 	${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = 		${common.build_flags_esp32} 
+              		-D USERMOD_BME68X                      			; USERMOD: BME680
+```
+
+## Revision History
+### Version 1.0.0
+- First version of the BME68X_v user module
+### Version 1.0.1
+- Rebased to WELD Version 0.15
+- Reworked some default settings
+- A problem with the default settings has been fixed
+
+## Known problems
+- MQTT goes online at device start. Shortly afterwards it goes offline and takes quite a while until it goes online again. The problem does not come from this user module, but from the WLED core.
+- If you save the settings often, WLED can get stuck.
+- If many LEDS are connected to WLED, reading the sensor can cause a small but noticeable hang. The "Pause While WLED Active" option was introduced as a workaround.
+
+<div><img src="pics/GeoGab.svg" width="20%"/> </div>
+Gabriel Sieben (gsieben@geogab.net)

usermods/BME68X_v2/pics/GeoGab.svg

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
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usermods/Battery/UMBattery.h

@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+#ifndef UMBBattery_h
+#define UMBBattery_h
+
+#include "battery_defaults.h"
+
+/**
+ *  Battery base class
+ *  all other battery classes should inherit from this
+ */
+class UMBattery
+{
+    private:
+
+    protected:
+        float minVoltage;
+        float maxVoltage;
+        float voltage;
+        int8_t level = 100;
+        float calibration; // offset or calibration value to fine tune the calculated voltage
+        float voltageMultiplier; // ratio for the voltage divider
+        
+        float linearMapping(float v, float min, float max, float oMin = 0.0f, float oMax = 100.0f)
+        {
+            return (v-min) * (oMax-oMin) / (max-min) + oMin;
+        }
+
+    public:
+        UMBattery()
+        {
+            this->setVoltageMultiplier(USERMOD_BATTERY_VOLTAGE_MULTIPLIER);
+            this->setCalibration(USERMOD_BATTERY_CALIBRATION);
+        }
+
+        virtual void update(batteryConfig cfg)
+        {
+            if(cfg.minVoltage) this->setMinVoltage(cfg.minVoltage);
+            if(cfg.maxVoltage) this->setMaxVoltage(cfg.maxVoltage);
+            if(cfg.level) this->setLevel(cfg.level);
+            if(cfg.calibration) this->setCalibration(cfg.calibration);
+            if(cfg.voltageMultiplier) this->setVoltageMultiplier(cfg.voltageMultiplier);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Corresponding battery curves
+         * calculates the level in % (0-100) with given voltage and possible voltage range
+         */
+        virtual float mapVoltage(float v, float min, float max) = 0;
+        // { 
+        //     example implementation, linear mapping
+        //     return (v-min) * 100 / (max-min);
+        // };
+
+        virtual void calculateAndSetLevel(float voltage) = 0;
+
+
+
+        /*
+         *
+         * Getter and Setter
+         *
+         */
+
+        /*
+        * Get lowest configured battery voltage
+        */
+        virtual float getMinVoltage()
+        {
+            return this->minVoltage;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Set lowest battery voltage
+         * can't be below 0 volt
+         */
+        virtual void setMinVoltage(float voltage)
+        {
+            this->minVoltage = max(0.0f, voltage);
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Get highest configured battery voltage
+         */
+        virtual float getMaxVoltage()
+        {
+            return this->maxVoltage;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Set highest battery voltage
+         * can't be below minVoltage
+         */
+        virtual void setMaxVoltage(float voltage)
+        {
+            this->maxVoltage = max(getMinVoltage()+.5f, voltage);
+        }
+
+        float getVoltage()
+        {
+            return this->voltage;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * check if voltage is within specified voltage range, allow 10% over/under voltage
+         */
+        void setVoltage(float voltage)
+        {
+            // this->voltage = ( (voltage < this->getMinVoltage() * 0.85f) || (voltage > this->getMaxVoltage() * 1.1f) ) 
+            //     ? -1.0f 
+            //     : voltage;
+            this->voltage = voltage;
+        }
+
+        float getLevel()
+        {
+            return this->level;
+        }
+
+        void setLevel(float level)
+        {
+            this->level = constrain(level, 0.0f, 110.0f);
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Get the configured calibration value
+         * a offset value to fine-tune the calculated voltage.
+         */
+        virtual float getCalibration()
+        {
+            return calibration;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Set the voltage calibration offset value
+         * a offset value to fine-tune the calculated voltage.
+         */
+        virtual void setCalibration(float offset)
+        {
+            calibration = offset;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Get the configured calibration value
+         * a value to set the voltage divider ratio
+         */
+        virtual float getVoltageMultiplier()
+        {
+            return voltageMultiplier;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Set the voltage multiplier value
+         * a value to set the voltage divider ratio.
+         */
+        virtual void setVoltageMultiplier(float multiplier)
+        {
+            voltageMultiplier = multiplier;
+        }
+};
+
+#endif

usermods/Battery/battery_defaults.h

@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+#ifndef UMBDefaults_h
+#define UMBDefaults_h
+
+#include "wled.h"
+
+// pin defaults
+// for the esp32 it is best to use the ADC1: GPIO32 - GPIO39
+// https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/latest/esp32/api-reference/peripherals/adc.html
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_MEASUREMENT_PIN
+  #ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
+    #define USERMOD_BATTERY_MEASUREMENT_PIN 35
+  #else //ESP8266 boards
+    #define USERMOD_BATTERY_MEASUREMENT_PIN A0
+  #endif
+#endif
+
+// The initial delay before the first battery voltage reading after power-on.
+// This allows the voltage to stabilize before readings are taken, improving accuracy of initial reading.
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_INITIAL_DELAY
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_INITIAL_DELAY 10000 // (milliseconds)
+#endif
+
+// the frequency to check the battery, 30 sec
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL 30000
+#endif
+
+
+/* Default Battery Type
+ * 0 = unkown
+ * 1 = Lipo
+ * 2 = Lion
+ */
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_DEFAULT_TYPE
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_DEFAULT_TYPE 0
+#endif
+/*
+ *
+ *  Unkown 'Battery' defaults
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_UNKOWN_MIN_VOLTAGE
+  // Extra save defaults
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_UNKOWN_MIN_VOLTAGE 3.3f
+#endif
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_UNKOWN_MAX_VOLTAGE
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_UNKOWN_MAX_VOLTAGE 4.2f
+#endif
+
+/*
+ *
+ *  Lithium polymer (Li-Po) defaults
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_LIPO_MIN_VOLTAGE
+  // LiPo "1S" Batteries should not be dischared below 3V !!
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_LIPO_MIN_VOLTAGE 3.2f
+#endif
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_LIPO_MAX_VOLTAGE
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_LIPO_MAX_VOLTAGE 4.2f
+#endif
+
+/*
+ *
+ *  Lithium-ion (Li-Ion) defaults
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_LION_MIN_VOLTAGE
+  // default for 18650 battery
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_LION_MIN_VOLTAGE 2.6f
+#endif
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_LION_MAX_VOLTAGE
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_LION_MAX_VOLTAGE 4.2f
+#endif
+
+// the default ratio for the voltage divider
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_VOLTAGE_MULTIPLIER
+  #ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
+    #define USERMOD_BATTERY_VOLTAGE_MULTIPLIER 2.0f
+  #else //ESP8266 boards
+    #define USERMOD_BATTERY_VOLTAGE_MULTIPLIER 4.2f
+  #endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_AVERAGING_ALPHA
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_AVERAGING_ALPHA 0.1f
+#endif
+
+// offset or calibration value to fine tune the calculated voltage
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_CALIBRATION
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_CALIBRATION 0
+#endif
+
+// auto-off feature
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_AUTO_OFF_ENABLED
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_AUTO_OFF_ENABLED true
+#endif
+
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_AUTO_OFF_THRESHOLD
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_AUTO_OFF_THRESHOLD 10
+#endif
+
+// low power indication feature
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_ENABLED
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_ENABLED true
+#endif
+
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_PRESET
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_PRESET 0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_THRESHOLD
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_THRESHOLD 20
+#endif
+
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_DURATION
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_DURATION 5
+#endif
+
+// battery types
+typedef enum
+{
+  unknown=0,
+  lipo=1,
+  lion=2
+} batteryType;
+
+// used for initial configuration after boot 
+typedef struct bconfig_t 
+{
+  batteryType type;
+  float minVoltage;
+  float maxVoltage;
+  float voltage;          // current voltage
+  int8_t level;           // current level
+  float calibration;      // offset or calibration value to fine tune the calculated voltage
+  float voltageMultiplier;
+} batteryConfig;
+
+#endif

usermods/Battery/readme.md

@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+<p align="center">
+  <img width="700" src="assets/battery_usermod_logo.png">
+</p>
+
+# Welcome to the battery usermod! 🔋
+
+Enables battery level monitoring of your project.
+
+<p align="left">
+  <img width="700" src="assets/battery_info_screen.png">
+</p>
+
+<br>
+
+## ⚙️ Features
+
+- 💯 Displays current battery voltage
+- 🚥 Displays battery level
+- 🚫 Auto-off with configurable threshold
+- 🚨 Low power indicator with many configuration possibilities
+
+<br><br>
+
+## 🎈 Installation
+
+| **Option 1** | **Option 2** |
+|--------------|--------------|
+| In `wled00/my_config.h`<br>Add the line: `#define USERMOD_BATTERY`<br><br>[Example: my_config.h](assets/installation_my_config_h.png) | In `platformio_override.ini` (or `platformio.ini`)<br>Under: `build_flags =`, add the line: `-D USERMOD_BATTERY`<br><br>[Example: platformio_override.ini](assets/installation_platformio_override_ini.png) |
+
+<br><br>
+
+## 🔌 Example wiring
+
+- (see [Useful Links](#useful-links)).
+
+<table style="width: 100%; table-layout: fixed;">
+<tr>
+  <!-- Column for the first image -->
+  <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: bottom;">
+    <img width="300" src="assets/battery_connection_schematic_01.png" style="display: block;">
+    <p><strong>ESP8266</strong><br>
+      With a 100k Ohm resistor, connect the positive<br>
+      side of the battery to pin `A0`.</p>
+  </td>
+  <!-- Column for the second image -->
+  <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: bottom;">
+    <img width="250" src="assets/battery_connection_schematic_esp32.png" style="display: block;">
+    <p><strong>ESP32</strong> (+S2, S3, C3 etc...)<br>
+      Use a voltage divider (two resistors of equal value).<br>
+      Connect to ADC1 (GPIO32 - GPIO39). GPIO35 is Default.</p>
+  </td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+
+<br><br>
+
+## Define Your Options
+
+| Name                                            | Unit        | Description                                                                           |
+| ----------------------------------------------- | ----------- |-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY`                               |             | Define this (in `my_config.h`) to have this usermod included wled00\usermods_list.cpp |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_MEASUREMENT_PIN`               |             | Defaults to A0 on ESP8266 and GPIO35 on ESP32                                         |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL`          | ms          | Battery check interval. defaults to 30 seconds                                        |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_INITIAL_DELAY`                 | ms          | Delay before initial reading. defaults to 10 seconds to allow voltage stabilization   |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_{TYPE}_MIN_VOLTAGE`            | v           | Minimum battery voltage. default is 2.6 (18650 battery standard)                      |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_{TYPE}_MAX_VOLTAGE`            | v           | Maximum battery voltage. default is 4.2 (18650 battery standard)                      |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_{TYPE}_TOTAL_CAPACITY`         | mAh         | The capacity of all cells in parallel summed up                                       |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_{TYPE}_CALIBRATION`            |             | Offset / calibration number, fine tune the measured voltage by the microcontroller    |
+| Auto-Off                                        | ---         | ---                                                                                   |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_AUTO_OFF_ENABLED`              | true/false  | Enables auto-off                                                                      |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_AUTO_OFF_THRESHOLD`            | % (0-100)   | When this threshold is reached master power turns off                                 |
+| Low-Power-Indicator                             | ---         | ---                                                                                   |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_ENABLED`   | true/false  | Enables low power indication                                                          |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_PRESET`    | preset id   | When low power is detected then use this preset to indicate low power                 |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_THRESHOLD` | % (0-100)   | When this threshold is reached low power gets indicated                               |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_DURATION`  | seconds     | For this long the configured preset is played                                         |
+
+All parameters can be configured at runtime via the Usermods settings page.
+
+<br>
+
+**NOTICE:** Each Battery type can be pre-configured individualy (in `my_config.h`)
+
+| Name            | Alias         | `my_config.h` example                 |
+| --------------- | ------------- | ------------------------------------- |
+| Lithium Polymer | lipo (Li-Po)  | `USERMOD_BATTERY_lipo_MIN_VOLTAGE`    |
+| Lithium Ionen   | lion (Li-Ion) | `USERMOD_BATTERY_lion_TOTAL_CAPACITY` |
+
+<br><br>
+
+## 🔧 Calibration
+
+The calibration number is a value that is added to the final computed voltage after it has been scaled by the voltage multiplier. 
+
+It fine-tunes the voltage reading so that it more closely matches the actual battery voltage, compensating for inaccuracies inherent in the voltage divider resistors or the ESP's ADC measurements.
+
+Set calibration either in the Usermods settings page or at compile time in `my_config.h` or `platformio_override.ini`.
+
+It can be either a positive or negative number.
+
+<br><br>
+
+## ⚠️ Important
+
+Make sure you know your battery specifications! All batteries are **NOT** the same!
+
+Example:
+
+| Your battery specification table  |                 | Options you can define        |
+| --------------------------------- | --------------- | ----------------------------- |
+| Capacity                          | 3500mAh 12.5Wh  |                               |
+| Minimum capacity                  | 3350mAh 11.9Wh  |                               |
+| Rated voltage                     | 3.6V - 3.7V     |                               |
+| **Charging end voltage**          | **4.2V ± 0.05** | `USERMOD_BATTERY_MAX_VOLTAGE` |
+| **Discharge voltage**             | **2.5V**        | `USERMOD_BATTERY_MIN_VOLTAGE` |
+| Max. discharge current (constant) | 10A (10000mA)   |                               |
+| max. charging current             | 1.7A (1700mA)   |                               |
+| ...                               | ...             | ...                           |
+| ..                                | ..              | ..                            |
+
+Specification from: [Molicel INR18650-M35A, 3500mAh 10A Lithium-ion battery, 3.6V - 3.7V](https://www.akkuteile.de/lithium-ionen-akkus/18650/molicel/molicel-inr18650-m35a-3500mah-10a-lithium-ionen-akku-3-6v-3-7v_100833)
+
+<br><br>
+
+## 🌐 Useful Links
+
+- https://lazyzero.de/elektronik/esp8266/wemos_d1_mini_a0/start
+- https://arduinodiy.wordpress.com/2016/12/25/monitoring-lipo-battery-voltage-with-wemos-d1-minibattery-shield-and-thingspeak/
+
+<br><br>
+
+## 📝 Change Log
+
+2024-08-19
+
+- Improved MQTT support
+- Added battery percentage & battery voltage as MQTT topic
+
+2024-05-11
+
+- Documentation updated
+
+2024-04-30
+
+- Integrate factory pattern to make it easier to add other / custom battery types
+- Update readme
+- Improved initial reading accuracy by delaying initial measurement to allow voltage to stabilize at power-on
+
+2023-01-04
+
+- Basic support for LiPo rechargeable batteries (`-D USERMOD_BATTERY_USE_LIPO`)
+- Improved support for ESP32 (read calibrated voltage)
+- Corrected config saving (measurement pin, and battery min/max were lost)
+- Various bugfixes
+
+2022-12-25
+
+- Added "auto-off" feature
+- Added "low-power-indication" feature
+- Added "calibration/offset" field to configuration page
+- Added getter and setter, so that user usermods could interact with this one
+- Update readme (added new options, made it markdownlint compliant)
+
+2021-09-02
+
+- Added "Battery voltage" to info
+- Added circuit diagram to readme
+- Added MQTT support, sending battery voltage
+- Minor fixes
+
+2021-08-15
+
+- Changed `USERMOD_BATTERY_MIN_VOLTAGE` to 2.6 volt as default for 18650 batteries
+- Updated readme, added specification table
+
+2021-08-10
+
+- Created

usermods/Battery/types/LionUMBattery.h

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+#ifndef UMBLion_h
+#define UMBLion_h
+
+#include "../battery_defaults.h"
+#include "../UMBattery.h"
+
+/**
+ *  LiOn Battery
+ * 
+ */
+class LionUMBattery : public UMBattery
+{
+    private:
+
+    public:
+        LionUMBattery() : UMBattery()
+        {
+            this->setMinVoltage(USERMOD_BATTERY_LION_MIN_VOLTAGE);
+            this->setMaxVoltage(USERMOD_BATTERY_LION_MAX_VOLTAGE);
+        }
+
+        float mapVoltage(float v, float min, float max) override
+        {
+            return this->linearMapping(v, min, max); // basic mapping
+        };
+
+        void calculateAndSetLevel(float voltage) override
+        {
+            this->setLevel(this->mapVoltage(voltage, this->getMinVoltage(), this->getMaxVoltage()));
+        };
+
+        virtual void setMaxVoltage(float voltage) override
+        {
+            this->maxVoltage = max(getMinVoltage()+1.0f, voltage);
+        }
+};
+
+#endif

usermods/Battery/types/LipoUMBattery.h

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+#ifndef UMBLipo_h
+#define UMBLipo_h
+
+#include "../battery_defaults.h"
+#include "../UMBattery.h"
+
+/**
+ *  LiPo Battery
+ * 
+ */
+class LipoUMBattery : public UMBattery
+{
+    private:
+
+    public:
+        LipoUMBattery() : UMBattery()
+        {
+            this->setMinVoltage(USERMOD_BATTERY_LIPO_MIN_VOLTAGE);
+            this->setMaxVoltage(USERMOD_BATTERY_LIPO_MAX_VOLTAGE);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * LiPo batteries have a differnt discharge curve, see 
+         * https://blog.ampow.com/lipo-voltage-chart/
+         */
+        float mapVoltage(float v, float min, float max) override 
+        {
+            float lvl = 0.0f;
+            lvl = this->linearMapping(v, min, max); // basic mapping
+
+            if (lvl < 40.0f) 
+                lvl = this->linearMapping(lvl, 0, 40, 0, 12);       // last 45% -> drops very quickly
+            else {
+            if (lvl < 90.0f)
+                lvl = this->linearMapping(lvl, 40, 90, 12, 95);     // 90% ... 40% -> almost linear drop
+            else // level >  90%
+                lvl = this->linearMapping(lvl, 90, 105, 95, 100);   // highest 15% -> drop slowly
+            }
+
+            return lvl;
+        };
+
+        void calculateAndSetLevel(float voltage) override
+        {
+            this->setLevel(this->mapVoltage(voltage, this->getMinVoltage(), this->getMaxVoltage()));
+        };
+
+        virtual void setMaxVoltage(float voltage) override
+        {
+            this->maxVoltage = max(getMinVoltage()+0.7f, voltage);
+        }
+};
+
+#endif

usermods/Battery/types/UnkownUMBattery.h

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+#ifndef UMBUnkown_h
+#define UMBUnkown_h
+
+#include "../battery_defaults.h"
+#include "../UMBattery.h"
+
+/**
+ *  Unkown / Default Battery
+ * 
+ */
+class UnkownUMBattery : public UMBattery
+{
+    private:
+
+    public:
+        UnkownUMBattery() : UMBattery()
+        {
+            this->setMinVoltage(USERMOD_BATTERY_UNKOWN_MIN_VOLTAGE);
+            this->setMaxVoltage(USERMOD_BATTERY_UNKOWN_MAX_VOLTAGE);
+        }
+
+        void update(batteryConfig cfg)
+        {
+            if(cfg.minVoltage) this->setMinVoltage(cfg.minVoltage); else this->setMinVoltage(USERMOD_BATTERY_UNKOWN_MIN_VOLTAGE);
+            if(cfg.maxVoltage) this->setMaxVoltage(cfg.maxVoltage); else this->setMaxVoltage(USERMOD_BATTERY_UNKOWN_MAX_VOLTAGE);
+        }
+
+        float mapVoltage(float v, float min, float max) override
+        {
+            return this->linearMapping(v, min, max); // basic mapping
+        };
+
+        void calculateAndSetLevel(float voltage) override
+        {
+            this->setLevel(this->mapVoltage(voltage, this->getMinVoltage(), this->getMaxVoltage()));
+        };
+};
+
+#endif

usermods/Battery/usermod_v2_Battery.h

@@ -0,0 +1,859 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "wled.h"
+#include "battery_defaults.h"
+#include "UMBattery.h"
+#include "types/UnkownUMBattery.h"
+#include "types/LionUMBattery.h"
+#include "types/LipoUMBattery.h"
+
+/*
+ * Usermod by Maximilian Mewes
+ * E-mail: mewes.maximilian@gmx.de
+ * Created at: 25.12.2022
+ * If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me.
+ */
+class UsermodBattery : public Usermod 
+{
+  private:
+    // battery pin can be defined in my_config.h
+    int8_t batteryPin = USERMOD_BATTERY_MEASUREMENT_PIN;
+    
+    UMBattery* bat = new UnkownUMBattery();
+    batteryConfig cfg;
+
+    // Initial delay before first reading to allow voltage stabilization
+    unsigned long initialDelay = USERMOD_BATTERY_INITIAL_DELAY;
+    bool initialDelayComplete = false;
+    bool isFirstVoltageReading = true;
+    // how often to read the battery voltage
+    unsigned long readingInterval = USERMOD_BATTERY_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL;
+    unsigned long nextReadTime = 0;
+    unsigned long lastReadTime = 0;
+    // between 0 and 1, to control strength of voltage smoothing filter
+    float alpha = USERMOD_BATTERY_AVERAGING_ALPHA;
+
+    // auto shutdown/shutoff/master off feature
+    bool autoOffEnabled = USERMOD_BATTERY_AUTO_OFF_ENABLED;
+    uint8_t autoOffThreshold = USERMOD_BATTERY_AUTO_OFF_THRESHOLD;
+
+    // low power indicator feature
+    bool lowPowerIndicatorEnabled = USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_ENABLED;
+    uint8_t lowPowerIndicatorPreset = USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_PRESET;
+    uint8_t lowPowerIndicatorThreshold = USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_THRESHOLD;
+    uint8_t lowPowerIndicatorReactivationThreshold = lowPowerIndicatorThreshold+10;
+    uint8_t lowPowerIndicatorDuration = USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_DURATION;
+    bool lowPowerIndicationDone = false;
+    unsigned long lowPowerActivationTime = 0; // used temporary during active time
+    uint8_t lastPreset = 0;
+
+    //
+    bool initDone = false;
+    bool initializing = true;
+    bool HomeAssistantDiscovery = false;
+
+    // strings to reduce flash memory usage (used more than twice)
+    static const char _name[];
+    static const char _readInterval[];
+    static const char _enabled[];
+    static const char _threshold[];
+    static const char _preset[];
+    static const char _duration[];
+    static const char _init[];
+    static const char _haDiscovery[];
+
+    /**
+     * Helper for rounding floating point values 
+     */
+    float dot2round(float x) 
+    {
+      float nx = (int)(x * 100 + .5);
+      return (float)(nx / 100);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Helper for converting a string to lowercase
+     */
+    String stringToLower(String str)
+    {
+      for(int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++)
+        if(str[i] >= 'A' && str[i] <= 'Z')
+            str[i] += 32;
+      return str;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Turn off all leds
+     */
+    void turnOff()
+    {
+      bri = 0;
+      stateUpdated(CALL_MODE_DIRECT_CHANGE);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Indicate low power by activating a configured preset for a given time and then switching back to the preset that was selected previously
+     */
+    void lowPowerIndicator()
+    {
+      if (!lowPowerIndicatorEnabled) return;
+      if (batteryPin < 0) return;  // no measurement
+      if (lowPowerIndicationDone && lowPowerIndicatorReactivationThreshold <= bat->getLevel()) lowPowerIndicationDone = false;
+      if (lowPowerIndicatorThreshold <= bat->getLevel()) return;
+      if (lowPowerIndicationDone) return;
+      if (lowPowerActivationTime <= 1) {
+        lowPowerActivationTime = millis();
+        lastPreset = currentPreset;
+        applyPreset(lowPowerIndicatorPreset);
+      }
+
+      if (lowPowerActivationTime+(lowPowerIndicatorDuration*1000) <= millis()) {
+        lowPowerIndicationDone = true;
+        lowPowerActivationTime = 0;
+        applyPreset(lastPreset);
+      }      
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * read the battery voltage in different ways depending on the architecture 
+     */
+    float readVoltage()
+    {
+      #ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
+        // use calibrated millivolts analogread on esp32 (150 mV ~ 2450 mV default attentuation) and divide by 1000 to get from milivolts to volts and multiply by voltage multiplier and apply calibration value
+        return (analogReadMilliVolts(batteryPin) / 1000.0f) * bat->getVoltageMultiplier()  + bat->getCalibration();
+      #else
+        // use analog read on esp8266 ( 0V ~ 1V no attenuation options) and divide by ADC precision 1023 and multiply by voltage multiplier and apply calibration value
+        return (analogRead(batteryPin) / 1023.0f) * bat->getVoltageMultiplier() + bat->getCalibration();
+      #endif
+    }
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+    void addMqttSensor(const String &name, const String &type, const String &topic, const String &deviceClass, const String &unitOfMeasurement = "", const bool &isDiagnostic = false)
+    {      
+      StaticJsonDocument<600> doc;
+      char uid[128], json_str[1024], buf[128];
+
+      doc[F("name")] = name;
+      doc[F("stat_t")] = topic;
+      sprintf_P(uid, PSTR("%s_%s_%s"), escapedMac.c_str(), stringToLower(name).c_str(), type);
+      doc[F("uniq_id")] = uid;
+      doc[F("dev_cla")] = deviceClass;
+      doc[F("exp_aft")] = 1800;
+
+      if(type == "binary_sensor") {
+        doc[F("pl_on")]  = "on";
+        doc[F("pl_off")] = "off";
+      }
+
+      if(unitOfMeasurement != "")
+        doc[F("unit_of_measurement")] = unitOfMeasurement;
+
+      if(isDiagnostic)
+        doc[F("entity_category")] = "diagnostic";
+
+      JsonObject device = doc.createNestedObject(F("device")); // attach the sensor to the same device
+      device[F("name")] = serverDescription;
+      device[F("ids")]  = String(F("wled-sensor-")) + mqttClientID;
+      device[F("mf")]   = F(WLED_BRAND);
+      device[F("mdl")]  = F(WLED_PRODUCT_NAME);
+      device[F("sw")]   = versionString;
+
+      sprintf_P(buf, PSTR("homeassistant/%s/%s/%s/config"), type, mqttClientID, uid);
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(buf);
+      size_t payload_size = serializeJson(doc, json_str);
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(json_str);
+
+      mqtt->publish(buf, 0, true, json_str, payload_size);
+    }
+
+    void publishMqtt(const char* topic, const char* state)
+    {
+      if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED) {
+        char buf[128];
+        snprintf_P(buf, 127, PSTR("%s/%s"), mqttDeviceTopic, topic);
+        mqtt->publish(buf, 0, false, state);
+      }
+    }
+#endif
+
+  public:
+    //Functions called by WLED
+
+    /**
+     * setup() is called once at boot. WiFi is not yet connected at this point.
+     * You can use it to initialize variables, sensors or similar.
+     */
+    void setup() 
+    {
+      // plug in the right battery type
+      if(cfg.type == (batteryType)lipo) {
+        bat = new LipoUMBattery();
+      } else if(cfg.type == (batteryType)lion) {
+        bat = new LionUMBattery();
+      }
+
+      // update the choosen battery type with configured values
+      bat->update(cfg);
+
+      #ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
+        bool success = false;
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Allocating battery pin..."));
+        if (batteryPin >= 0 && digitalPinToAnalogChannel(batteryPin) >= 0) 
+          if (PinManager::allocatePin(batteryPin, false, PinOwner::UM_Battery)) {
+            DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Battery pin allocation succeeded."));
+            success = true;
+          }
+
+        if (!success) {
+          DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Battery pin allocation failed."));
+          batteryPin = -1;  // allocation failed
+        } else {
+          pinMode(batteryPin, INPUT);
+        }
+      #else //ESP8266 boards have only one analog input pin A0
+        pinMode(batteryPin, INPUT);
+      #endif
+
+      // First voltage reading is delayed to allow voltage stabilization after powering up
+      nextReadTime = millis() + initialDelay;
+      lastReadTime = millis();
+
+      initDone = true;
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * connected() is called every time the WiFi is (re)connected
+     * Use it to initialize network interfaces
+     */
+    void connected() 
+    {
+      //Serial.println("Connected to WiFi!");
+    }
+
+
+    /*
+     * loop() is called continuously. Here you can check for events, read sensors, etc.
+     * 
+     */
+    void loop() 
+    {
+      if(strip.isUpdating()) return;
+
+      lowPowerIndicator();
+
+      // Handling the initial delay
+      if (!initialDelayComplete && millis() < nextReadTime)
+        return; // Continue to return until the initial delay is over
+
+      // Once the initial delay is over, set it as complete
+      if (!initialDelayComplete)
+        {
+          initialDelayComplete = true;
+          // Set the regular interval after initial delay
+          nextReadTime = millis() + readingInterval;
+        }
+
+      // Make the first voltage reading after the initial delay has elapsed
+      if (isFirstVoltageReading)
+        {
+          bat->setVoltage(readVoltage());
+          isFirstVoltageReading = false;
+        }
+
+      // check the battery level every USERMOD_BATTERY_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL (ms)
+      if (millis() < nextReadTime) return;
+
+      nextReadTime = millis() + readingInterval;
+      lastReadTime = millis();
+
+      if (batteryPin < 0) return;  // nothing to read
+
+      initializing = false;
+      float rawValue = readVoltage();
+
+      // filter with exponential smoothing because ADC in esp32 is fluctuating too much for a good single readout
+      float filteredVoltage = bat->getVoltage() + alpha * (rawValue - bat->getVoltage());
+
+      bat->setVoltage(filteredVoltage);
+      // translate battery voltage into percentage
+      bat->calculateAndSetLevel(filteredVoltage);
+
+      // Auto off -- Master power off
+      if (autoOffEnabled && (autoOffThreshold >= bat->getLevel()))
+        turnOff();
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+      publishMqtt("battery", String(bat->getLevel(), 0).c_str());
+      publishMqtt("voltage", String(bat->getVoltage()).c_str());
+#endif
+
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * addToJsonInfo() can be used to add custom entries to the /json/info part of the JSON API.
+     * Creating an "u" object allows you to add custom key/value pairs to the Info section of the WLED web UI.
+     * Below it is shown how this could be used for e.g. a light sensor
+     */
+    void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      JsonObject user = root["u"];
+      if (user.isNull()) user = root.createNestedObject("u");
+
+      if (batteryPin < 0) {
+        JsonArray infoVoltage = user.createNestedArray(F("Battery voltage"));
+        infoVoltage.add(F("n/a"));
+        infoVoltage.add(F(" invalid GPIO"));
+        return;  // no GPIO - nothing to report
+      }
+
+      // info modal display names
+      JsonArray infoPercentage = user.createNestedArray(F("Battery level"));
+      JsonArray infoVoltage = user.createNestedArray(F("Battery voltage"));
+      JsonArray infoNextUpdate = user.createNestedArray(F("Next update"));
+
+      infoNextUpdate.add((nextReadTime - millis()) / 1000);
+      infoNextUpdate.add(F(" sec"));
+      
+      if (initializing) {
+        infoPercentage.add(FPSTR(_init));
+        infoVoltage.add(FPSTR(_init));
+        return;
+      }
+
+      if (bat->getLevel() < 0) {
+        infoPercentage.add(F("invalid"));
+      } else {
+        infoPercentage.add(bat->getLevel());
+      }
+      infoPercentage.add(F(" %"));
+
+      if (bat->getVoltage() < 0) {
+        infoVoltage.add(F("invalid"));
+      } else {
+        infoVoltage.add(dot2round(bat->getVoltage()));
+      }
+      infoVoltage.add(F(" V"));
+    }
+
+    void addBatteryToJsonObject(JsonObject& battery, bool forJsonState)
+    {
+      if(forJsonState) { battery[F("type")] = cfg.type; } else {battery[F("type")] = (String)cfg.type; }  // has to be a String otherwise it won't get converted to a Dropdown
+      battery[F("min-voltage")] = bat->getMinVoltage();
+      battery[F("max-voltage")] = bat->getMaxVoltage();
+      battery[F("calibration")] = bat->getCalibration();
+      battery[F("voltage-multiplier")] = bat->getVoltageMultiplier();
+      battery[FPSTR(_readInterval)] = readingInterval;
+      battery[FPSTR(_haDiscovery)] = HomeAssistantDiscovery;
+
+      JsonObject ao = battery.createNestedObject(F("auto-off"));  // auto off section
+      ao[FPSTR(_enabled)] = autoOffEnabled;
+      ao[FPSTR(_threshold)] = autoOffThreshold;
+
+      JsonObject lp = battery.createNestedObject(F("indicator")); // low power section
+      lp[FPSTR(_enabled)] = lowPowerIndicatorEnabled;
+      lp[FPSTR(_preset)] = lowPowerIndicatorPreset; // dropdown trickery (String)lowPowerIndicatorPreset; 
+      lp[FPSTR(_threshold)] = lowPowerIndicatorThreshold;
+      lp[FPSTR(_duration)] = lowPowerIndicatorDuration;
+    }
+
+    void getUsermodConfigFromJsonObject(JsonObject& battery)
+    {
+      getJsonValue(battery[F("type")], cfg.type);
+      getJsonValue(battery[F("min-voltage")], cfg.minVoltage);
+      getJsonValue(battery[F("max-voltage")], cfg.maxVoltage);
+      getJsonValue(battery[F("calibration")], cfg.calibration);
+      getJsonValue(battery[F("voltage-multiplier")], cfg.voltageMultiplier);
+      setReadingInterval(battery[FPSTR(_readInterval)] | readingInterval);
+      setHomeAssistantDiscovery(battery[FPSTR(_haDiscovery)] | HomeAssistantDiscovery);
+
+      JsonObject ao = battery[F("auto-off")];
+      setAutoOffEnabled(ao[FPSTR(_enabled)] | autoOffEnabled);
+      setAutoOffThreshold(ao[FPSTR(_threshold)] | autoOffThreshold);
+
+      JsonObject lp = battery[F("indicator")];
+      setLowPowerIndicatorEnabled(lp[FPSTR(_enabled)] | lowPowerIndicatorEnabled);
+      setLowPowerIndicatorPreset(lp[FPSTR(_preset)] | lowPowerIndicatorPreset);
+      setLowPowerIndicatorThreshold(lp[FPSTR(_threshold)] | lowPowerIndicatorThreshold);
+      lowPowerIndicatorReactivationThreshold = lowPowerIndicatorThreshold+10;
+      setLowPowerIndicatorDuration(lp[FPSTR(_duration)] | lowPowerIndicatorDuration);
+      
+      if(initDone) 
+        bat->update(cfg);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * addToJsonState() can be used to add custom entries to the /json/state part of the JSON API (state object).
+     * Values in the state object may be modified by connected clients
+     */
+    void addToJsonState(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      JsonObject battery = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
+
+      if (battery.isNull())
+        battery = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
+      
+      addBatteryToJsonObject(battery, true);
+      
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Battery state exposed in JSON API."));
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * readFromJsonState() can be used to receive data clients send to the /json/state part of the JSON API (state object).
+     * Values in the state object may be modified by connected clients
+     */
+    /*
+    void readFromJsonState(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      if (!initDone) return;  // prevent crash on boot applyPreset()
+
+      JsonObject battery = root[FPSTR(_name)];
+
+      if (!battery.isNull()) {
+        getUsermodConfigFromJsonObject(battery);
+      
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Battery state read from JSON API."));
+      }
+    }
+    */
+
+
+    /**
+     * addToConfig() can be used to add custom persistent settings to the cfg.json file in the "um" (usermod) object.
+     * It will be called by WLED when settings are actually saved (for example, LED settings are saved)
+     * If you want to force saving the current state, use serializeConfig() in your loop().
+     * 
+     * CAUTION: serializeConfig() will initiate a filesystem write operation.
+     * It might cause the LEDs to stutter and will cause flash wear if called too often.
+     * Use it sparingly and always in the loop, never in network callbacks!
+     * 
+     * addToConfig() will make your settings editable through the Usermod Settings page automatically.
+     *
+     * Usermod Settings Overview:
+     * - Numeric values are treated as floats in the browser.
+     *   - If the numeric value entered into the browser contains a decimal point, it will be parsed as a C float
+     *     before being returned to the Usermod.  The float data type has only 6-7 decimal digits of precision, and
+     *     doubles are not supported, numbers will be rounded to the nearest float value when being parsed.
+     *     The range accepted by the input field is +/- 1.175494351e-38 to +/- 3.402823466e+38.
+     *   - If the numeric value entered into the browser doesn't contain a decimal point, it will be parsed as a
+     *     C int32_t (range: -2147483648 to 2147483647) before being returned to the usermod.
+     *     Overflows or underflows are truncated to the max/min value for an int32_t, and again truncated to the type
+     *     used in the Usermod when reading the value from ArduinoJson.
+     * - Pin values can be treated differently from an integer value by using the key name "pin"
+     *   - "pin" can contain a single or array of integer values
+     *   - On the Usermod Settings page there is simple checking for pin conflicts and warnings for special pins
+     *     - Red color indicates a conflict.  Yellow color indicates a pin with a warning (e.g. an input-only pin)
+     *   - Tip: use int8_t to store the pin value in the Usermod, so a -1 value (pin not set) can be used
+     *
+     * See usermod_v2_auto_save.h for an example that saves Flash space by reusing ArduinoJson key name strings
+     * 
+     * If you need a dedicated settings page with custom layout for your Usermod, that takes a lot more work.  
+     * You will have to add the setting to the HTML, xml.cpp and set.cpp manually.
+     * See the WLED Soundreactive fork (code and wiki) for reference.  https://github.com/atuline/WLED
+     * 
+     * I highly recommend checking out the basics of ArduinoJson serialization and deserialization in order to use custom settings!
+     */
+    void addToConfig(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      JsonObject battery = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
+      
+      if (battery.isNull()) {
+        battery = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
+      }
+
+      #ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
+        battery[F("pin")] = batteryPin;
+      #endif
+      
+      addBatteryToJsonObject(battery, false);
+
+      // read voltage in case calibration or voltage multiplier changed to see immediate effect
+      bat->setVoltage(readVoltage());
+
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Battery config saved."));
+    }
+
+    void appendConfigData()
+    {
+      // Total: 462 Bytes
+      oappend(SET_F("td=addDropdown('Battery','type');"));              // 34 Bytes
+      oappend(SET_F("addOption(td,'Unkown','0');"));                    // 28 Bytes
+      oappend(SET_F("addOption(td,'LiPo','1');"));                      // 26 Bytes
+      oappend(SET_F("addOption(td,'LiOn','2');"));                      // 26 Bytes
+      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('Battery:type',1,'<small style=\"color:orange\">requires reboot</small>');")); // 81 Bytes
+      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('Battery:min-voltage',1,'v');"));          // 38 Bytes
+      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('Battery:max-voltage',1,'v');"));          // 38 Bytes
+      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('Battery:interval',1,'ms');"));            // 36 Bytes
+      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('Battery:HA-discovery',1,'');"));          // 38 Bytes
+      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('Battery:auto-off:threshold',1,'%');"));   // 45 Bytes
+      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('Battery:indicator:threshold',1,'%');"));  // 46 Bytes
+      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('Battery:indicator:duration',1,'s');"));   // 45 Bytes
+      
+      // this option list would exeed the oappend() buffer
+      // a list of all presets to select one from
+      // oappend(SET_F("bd=addDropdown('Battery:low-power-indicator', 'preset');"));
+      // the loop generates: oappend(SET_F("addOption(bd, 'preset name', preset id);"));
+      // for(int8_t i=1; i < 42; i++) {
+      //   oappend(SET_F("addOption(bd, 'Preset#"));
+      //   oappendi(i);
+      //   oappend(SET_F("',"));
+      //   oappendi(i);
+      //   oappend(SET_F(");"));
+      // }
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * readFromConfig() can be used to read back the custom settings you added with addToConfig().
+     * This is called by WLED when settings are loaded (currently this only happens immediately after boot, or after saving on the Usermod Settings page)
+     * 
+     * readFromConfig() is called BEFORE setup(). This means you can use your persistent values in setup() (e.g. pin assignments, buffer sizes),
+     * but also that if you want to write persistent values to a dynamic buffer, you'd need to allocate it here instead of in setup.
+     * If you don't know what that is, don't fret. It most likely doesn't affect your use case :)
+     * 
+     * Return true in case the config values returned from Usermod Settings were complete, or false if you'd like WLED to save your defaults to disk (so any missing values are editable in Usermod Settings)
+     * 
+     * getJsonValue() returns false if the value is missing, or copies the value into the variable provided and returns true if the value is present
+     * The configComplete variable is true only if the "exampleUsermod" object and all values are present.  If any values are missing, WLED will know to call addToConfig() to save them
+     * 
+     * This function is guaranteed to be called on boot, but could also be called every time settings are updated
+     */
+    bool readFromConfig(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      #ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
+        int8_t newBatteryPin = batteryPin;
+      #endif
+      
+      JsonObject battery = root[FPSTR(_name)];
+      if (battery.isNull()) 
+      {
+        DEBUG_PRINT(FPSTR(_name));
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(": No config found. (Using defaults.)"));
+        return false;
+      }
+
+      #ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
+        newBatteryPin     = battery[F("pin")] | newBatteryPin;
+      #endif
+      setMinBatteryVoltage(battery[F("min-voltage")] | bat->getMinVoltage());
+      setMaxBatteryVoltage(battery[F("max-voltage")] | bat->getMaxVoltage());
+      setCalibration(battery[F("calibration")] | bat->getCalibration());
+      setVoltageMultiplier(battery[F("voltage-multiplier")] | bat->getVoltageMultiplier());
+      setReadingInterval(battery[FPSTR(_readInterval)] | readingInterval);
+      setHomeAssistantDiscovery(battery[FPSTR(_haDiscovery)] | HomeAssistantDiscovery);
+
+      getUsermodConfigFromJsonObject(battery);
+
+      #ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
+        if (!initDone) 
+        {
+          // first run: reading from cfg.json
+          batteryPin = newBatteryPin;
+          DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(" config loaded."));
+        } 
+        else 
+        {
+          DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(" config (re)loaded."));
+
+          // changing parameters from settings page
+          if (newBatteryPin != batteryPin) 
+          {
+            // deallocate pin
+            PinManager::deallocatePin(batteryPin, PinOwner::UM_Battery);
+            batteryPin = newBatteryPin;
+            // initialise
+            setup();
+          }
+        }
+      #endif
+
+      return !battery[FPSTR(_readInterval)].isNull();
+    }
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+    void onMqttConnect(bool sessionPresent)
+    {
+      // Home Assistant Autodiscovery
+      if (!HomeAssistantDiscovery)
+        return;
+
+      // battery percentage
+      char mqttBatteryTopic[128];
+      snprintf_P(mqttBatteryTopic, 127, PSTR("%s/battery"), mqttDeviceTopic);
+      this->addMqttSensor(F("Battery"), "sensor", mqttBatteryTopic, "battery", "%", true);
+
+      // voltage
+      char mqttVoltageTopic[128];
+      snprintf_P(mqttVoltageTopic, 127, PSTR("%s/voltage"), mqttDeviceTopic);
+      this->addMqttSensor(F("Voltage"), "sensor", mqttVoltageTopic, "voltage", "V", true);
+    }
+#endif   
+
+    /*
+     *
+     * Getter and Setter. Just in case some other usermod wants to interact with this in the future
+     *
+     */
+
+    /**
+     * getId() allows you to optionally give your V2 usermod an unique ID (please define it in const.h!).
+     * This could be used in the future for the system to determine whether your usermod is installed.
+     */
+    uint16_t getId()
+    {
+      return USERMOD_ID_BATTERY;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * get currently active battery type
+     */
+    batteryType getBatteryType()
+    {
+      return cfg.type;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 
+     */
+    unsigned long getReadingInterval()
+    {
+      return readingInterval;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * minimum repetition is 3000ms (3s) 
+     */
+    void setReadingInterval(unsigned long newReadingInterval)
+    {
+      readingInterval = max((unsigned long)3000, newReadingInterval);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get lowest configured battery voltage
+     */
+    float getMinBatteryVoltage()
+    {
+      return bat->getMinVoltage();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set lowest battery voltage
+     * can't be below 0 volt
+     */
+    void setMinBatteryVoltage(float voltage)
+    {
+      bat->setMinVoltage(voltage);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get highest configured battery voltage
+     */
+    float getMaxBatteryVoltage()
+    {
+      return bat->getMaxVoltage();
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Set highest battery voltage
+     * can't be below minBatteryVoltage
+     */
+    void setMaxBatteryVoltage(float voltage)
+    {
+      bat->setMaxVoltage(voltage);
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Get the calculated voltage
+     * formula: (adc pin value / adc precision * max voltage) + calibration
+     */
+    float getVoltage()
+    {
+      return bat->getVoltage();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the mapped battery level (0 - 100) based on voltage
+     * important: voltage can drop when a load is applied, so its only an estimate
+     */
+    int8_t getBatteryLevel()
+    {
+      return bat->getLevel();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the configured calibration value
+     * a offset value to fine-tune the calculated voltage.
+     */
+    float getCalibration()
+    {
+      return bat->getCalibration();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set the voltage calibration offset value
+     * a offset value to fine-tune the calculated voltage.
+     */
+    void setCalibration(float offset)
+    {
+      bat->setCalibration(offset);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set the voltage multiplier value
+     * A multiplier that may need adjusting for different voltage divider setups
+     */
+    void setVoltageMultiplier(float multiplier)
+    {
+      bat->setVoltageMultiplier(multiplier);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Get the voltage multiplier value
+     * A multiplier that may need adjusting for different voltage divider setups
+     */
+    float getVoltageMultiplier()
+    {
+      return bat->getVoltageMultiplier();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get auto-off feature enabled status
+     * is auto-off enabled, true/false
+     */
+    bool getAutoOffEnabled()
+    {
+      return autoOffEnabled;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set auto-off feature status 
+     */
+    void setAutoOffEnabled(bool enabled)
+    {
+      autoOffEnabled = enabled;
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Get auto-off threshold in percent (0-100)
+     */
+    int8_t getAutoOffThreshold()
+    {
+      return autoOffThreshold;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set auto-off threshold in percent (0-100) 
+     */
+    void setAutoOffThreshold(int8_t threshold)
+    {
+      autoOffThreshold = min((int8_t)100, max((int8_t)0, threshold));
+      // when low power indicator is enabled the auto-off threshold cannot be above indicator threshold
+      autoOffThreshold  = lowPowerIndicatorEnabled /*&& autoOffEnabled*/ ? min(lowPowerIndicatorThreshold-1, (int)autoOffThreshold) : autoOffThreshold;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get low-power-indicator feature enabled status
+     * is the low-power-indicator enabled, true/false
+     */
+    bool getLowPowerIndicatorEnabled()
+    {
+      return lowPowerIndicatorEnabled;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set low-power-indicator feature status 
+     */
+    void setLowPowerIndicatorEnabled(bool enabled)
+    {
+      lowPowerIndicatorEnabled = enabled;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get low-power-indicator preset to activate when low power is detected
+     */
+    int8_t getLowPowerIndicatorPreset()
+    {
+      return lowPowerIndicatorPreset;
+    }
+
+    /** 
+     * Set low-power-indicator preset to activate when low power is detected
+     */
+    void setLowPowerIndicatorPreset(int8_t presetId)
+    {
+      // String tmp = ""; For what ever reason this doesn't work :(
+      // lowPowerIndicatorPreset = getPresetName(presetId, tmp) ? presetId : lowPowerIndicatorPreset;
+      lowPowerIndicatorPreset = presetId;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Get low-power-indicator threshold in percent (0-100)
+     */
+    int8_t getLowPowerIndicatorThreshold()
+    {
+      return lowPowerIndicatorThreshold;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set low-power-indicator threshold in percent (0-100)
+     */
+    void setLowPowerIndicatorThreshold(int8_t threshold)
+    {
+      lowPowerIndicatorThreshold = threshold;
+      // when auto-off is enabled the indicator threshold cannot be below auto-off threshold
+      lowPowerIndicatorThreshold  = autoOffEnabled /*&& lowPowerIndicatorEnabled*/ ? max(autoOffThreshold+1, (int)lowPowerIndicatorThreshold) : max(5, (int)lowPowerIndicatorThreshold);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get low-power-indicator duration in seconds
+     */
+    int8_t getLowPowerIndicatorDuration()
+    {
+      return lowPowerIndicatorDuration;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set low-power-indicator duration in seconds
+     */
+    void setLowPowerIndicatorDuration(int8_t duration)
+    {
+      lowPowerIndicatorDuration = duration;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get low-power-indicator status when the indication is done this returns true
+     */
+    bool getLowPowerIndicatorDone()
+    {
+      return lowPowerIndicationDone;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set Home Assistant auto discovery
+     */
+    void setHomeAssistantDiscovery(bool enable)
+    {
+      HomeAssistantDiscovery = enable;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get Home Assistant auto discovery
+     */
+    bool getHomeAssistantDiscovery()
+    {
+      return HomeAssistantDiscovery;
+    }
+};
+
+// strings to reduce flash memory usage (used more than twice)
+const char UsermodBattery::_name[]          PROGMEM = "Battery";
+const char UsermodBattery::_readInterval[]  PROGMEM = "interval";
+const char UsermodBattery::_enabled[]       PROGMEM = "enabled";
+const char UsermodBattery::_threshold[]     PROGMEM = "threshold";
+const char UsermodBattery::_preset[]        PROGMEM = "preset";
+const char UsermodBattery::_duration[]      PROGMEM = "duration";
+const char UsermodBattery::_init[]          PROGMEM = "init";
+const char UsermodBattery::_haDiscovery[]   PROGMEM = "HA-discovery";

usermods/Cronixie/readme.md

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# Cronixie clock usermod
+
+This usermod supports driving the Cronixie M and L clock kits by Diamex.
+
+## Installation 
+
+Compile and upload after adding `-D USERMOD_CRONIXIE` to `build_flags` of your PlatformIO environment.  
+Make sure the Auto Brightness Limiter is enabled at 420mA (!) and configure 60 WS281x LEDs.

usermods/Cronixie/usermod_cronixie.h

@@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "wled.h"
+
+class UsermodCronixie : public Usermod {
+  private:
+    unsigned long lastTime = 0;
+    char cronixieDisplay[7] = "HHMMSS";
+    byte _digitOut[6] = {10,10,10,10,10,10};
+    byte dP[6] = {255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255};
+
+    // set your config variables to their boot default value (this can also be done in readFromConfig() or a constructor if you prefer)
+    bool backlight = true;
+
+  public:
+    void initCronixie()
+    {
+      if (dP[0] == 255) // if dP[0] is 255, cronixie is not yet init'ed
+      {
+        setCronixie();
+        strip.getSegment(0).grouping = 10; // 10 LEDs per digit
+      }
+    }
+
+    void setup() {
+
+    }
+
+    void loop() {
+      if (!toki.isTick()) return;
+      initCronixie();
+      _overlayCronixie();
+      strip.trigger();
+    }
+
+    byte getSameCodeLength(char code, int index, char const cronixieDisplay[])
+    {
+      byte counter = 0;
+      
+      for (int i = index+1; i < 6; i++)
+      {
+        if (cronixieDisplay[i] == code)
+        {
+          counter++;
+        } else {
+          return counter;
+        }
+      }
+      return counter;
+    }
+
+    void setCronixie()
+    {
+      /*
+      * digit purpose index
+      * 0-9 | 0-9 (incl. random)
+      * 10 | blank
+      * 11 | blank, bg off
+      * 12 | test upw.
+      * 13 | test dnw.
+      * 14 | binary AM/PM
+      * 15 | BB upper +50 for no trailing 0
+      * 16 | BBB
+      * 17 | BBBB
+      * 18 | BBBBB
+      * 19 | BBBBBB
+      * 20 | H
+      * 21 | HH
+      * 22 | HHH
+      * 23 | HHHH
+      * 24 | M
+      * 25 | MM
+      * 26 | MMM
+      * 27 | MMMM
+      * 28 | MMMMM
+      * 29 | MMMMMM
+      * 30 | S
+      * 31 | SS
+      * 32 | SSS
+      * 33 | SSSS
+      * 34 | SSSSS
+      * 35 | SSSSSS
+      * 36 | Y
+      * 37 | YY
+      * 38 | YYYY
+      * 39 | I
+      * 40 | II
+      * 41 | W
+      * 42 | WW
+      * 43 | D
+      * 44 | DD
+      * 45 | DDD
+      * 46 | V
+      * 47 | VV
+      * 48 | VVV
+      * 49 | VVVV
+      * 50 | VVVVV
+      * 51 | VVVVVV
+      * 52 | v
+      * 53 | vv
+      * 54 | vvv
+      * 55 | vvvv
+      * 56 | vvvvv
+      * 57 | vvvvvv
+      */
+
+      //H HourLower | HH - Hour 24. | AH - Hour 12. | HHH Hour of Month | HHHH Hour of Year
+      //M MinuteUpper | MM Minute of Hour | MMM Minute of 12h | MMMM Minute of Day | MMMMM Minute of Month | MMMMMM Minute of Year
+      //S SecondUpper | SS Second of Minute | SSS Second of 10 Minute | SSSS Second of Hour | SSSSS Second of Day | SSSSSS Second of Week
+      //B AM/PM | BB 0-6/6-12/12-18/18-24 | BBB 0-3... | BBBB 0-1.5... | BBBBB 0-1 | BBBBBB 0-0.5
+      
+      //Y YearLower | YY - Year LU | YYYY - Std.
+      //I MonthLower | II - Month of Year 
+      //W Week of Month | WW Week of Year
+      //D Day of Week | DD Day Of Month | DDD Day Of Year
+
+      DEBUG_PRINT(F("cset "));
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(cronixieDisplay);
+      
+      for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
+      {
+        dP[i] = 10;
+        switch (cronixieDisplay[i])
+        {
+          case '_': dP[i] = 10; break; 
+          case '-': dP[i] = 11; break; 
+          case 'r': dP[i] = random(1,7); break; //random btw. 1-6
+          case 'R': dP[i] = random(0,10); break; //random btw. 0-9
+          //case 't': break; //Test upw.
+          //case 'T': break; //Test dnw.
+          case 'b': dP[i] = 14 + getSameCodeLength('b',i,cronixieDisplay); i = i+dP[i]-14; break; 
+          case 'B': dP[i] = 14 + getSameCodeLength('B',i,cronixieDisplay); i = i+dP[i]-14; break;
+          case 'h': dP[i] = 70 + getSameCodeLength('h',i,cronixieDisplay); i = i+dP[i]-70; break;
+          case 'H': dP[i] = 20 + getSameCodeLength('H',i,cronixieDisplay); i = i+dP[i]-20; break;
+          case 'A': dP[i] = 108; i++; break;
+          case 'a': dP[i] = 58; i++; break;
+          case 'm': dP[i] = 74 + getSameCodeLength('m',i,cronixieDisplay); i = i+dP[i]-74; break;
+          case 'M': dP[i] = 24 + getSameCodeLength('M',i,cronixieDisplay); i = i+dP[i]-24; break;
+          case 's': dP[i] = 80 + getSameCodeLength('s',i,cronixieDisplay); i = i+dP[i]-80; break; //refresh more often bc. of secs
+          case 'S': dP[i] = 30 + getSameCodeLength('S',i,cronixieDisplay); i = i+dP[i]-30; break;
+          case 'Y': dP[i] = 36 + getSameCodeLength('Y',i,cronixieDisplay); i = i+dP[i]-36; break; 
+          case 'y': dP[i] = 86 + getSameCodeLength('y',i,cronixieDisplay); i = i+dP[i]-86; break; 
+          case 'I': dP[i] = 39 + getSameCodeLength('I',i,cronixieDisplay); i = i+dP[i]-39; break;  //Month. Don't ask me why month and minute both start with M.
+          case 'i': dP[i] = 89 + getSameCodeLength('i',i,cronixieDisplay); i = i+dP[i]-89; break; 
+          //case 'W': break;
+          //case 'w': break;
+          case 'D': dP[i] = 43 + getSameCodeLength('D',i,cronixieDisplay); i = i+dP[i]-43; break;
+          case 'd': dP[i] = 93 + getSameCodeLength('d',i,cronixieDisplay); i = i+dP[i]-93; break;
+          case '0': dP[i] = 0; break;
+          case '1': dP[i] = 1; break;
+          case '2': dP[i] = 2; break;
+          case '3': dP[i] = 3; break;
+          case '4': dP[i] = 4; break;
+          case '5': dP[i] = 5; break;
+          case '6': dP[i] = 6; break;
+          case '7': dP[i] = 7; break;
+          case '8': dP[i] = 8; break;
+          case '9': dP[i] = 9; break;
+          //case 'V': break; //user var0
+          //case 'v': break; //user var1
+        }
+      }
+      DEBUG_PRINT(F("result "));
+      for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
+      {
+        DEBUG_PRINT((int)dP[i]);
+        DEBUG_PRINT(" ");
+      }
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN((int)dP[5]);
+
+      _overlayCronixie(); // refresh
+    }
+
+    void _overlayCronixie()
+    {
+      byte h = hour(localTime);
+      byte h0 = h;
+      byte m = minute(localTime);
+      byte s = second(localTime);
+      byte d = day(localTime);
+      byte mi = month(localTime);
+      int y = year(localTime);
+      //this has to be changed in time for 22nd century
+      y -= 2000; if (y<0) y += 30; //makes countdown work
+
+      if (useAMPM && !countdownMode)
+      {
+        if (h>12) h-=12;
+        else if (h==0) h+=12;
+      }
+      for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
+      {
+        if (dP[i] < 12) _digitOut[i] = dP[i];
+        else {
+          if (dP[i] < 65)
+          {
+            switch(dP[i])
+            {
+              case 21: _digitOut[i] = h/10; _digitOut[i+1] = h- _digitOut[i]*10; i++; break; //HH
+              case 25: _digitOut[i] = m/10; _digitOut[i+1] = m- _digitOut[i]*10; i++; break; //MM
+              case 31: _digitOut[i] = s/10; _digitOut[i+1] = s- _digitOut[i]*10; i++; break; //SS
+
+              case 20: _digitOut[i] = h- (h/10)*10; break; //H
+              case 24: _digitOut[i] = m/10; break; //M
+              case 30: _digitOut[i] = s/10; break; //S
+              
+              case 43: _digitOut[i] = weekday(localTime); _digitOut[i]--; if (_digitOut[i]<1) _digitOut[i]= 7; break; //D
+              case 44: _digitOut[i] = d/10; _digitOut[i+1] = d- _digitOut[i]*10; i++; break; //DD
+              case 40: _digitOut[i] = mi/10; _digitOut[i+1] = mi- _digitOut[i]*10; i++; break; //II
+              case 37: _digitOut[i] = y/10; _digitOut[i+1] = y- _digitOut[i]*10; i++; break; //YY
+              case 39: _digitOut[i] = 2; _digitOut[i+1] = 0; _digitOut[i+2] = y/10; _digitOut[i+3] = y- _digitOut[i+2]*10; i+=3; break; //YYYY
+              
+              //case 16: _digitOut[i+2] = ((h0/3)&1)?1:0; i++; //BBB (BBBB NI)
+              //case 15: _digitOut[i+1] = (h0>17 || (h0>5 && h0<12))?1:0; i++; //BB
+              case 14: _digitOut[i] = (h0>11)?1:0; break; //B
+            }
+          } else
+          {
+            switch(dP[i])
+            {
+              case 71: _digitOut[i] = h/10; _digitOut[i+1] = h- _digitOut[i]*10; if(_digitOut[i] == 0) _digitOut[i]=10; i++; break; //hh
+              case 75: _digitOut[i] = m/10; _digitOut[i+1] = m- _digitOut[i]*10; if(_digitOut[i] == 0) _digitOut[i]=10; i++; break; //mm
+              case 81: _digitOut[i] = s/10; _digitOut[i+1] = s- _digitOut[i]*10; if(_digitOut[i] == 0) _digitOut[i]=10; i++; break; //ss
+              //case 66: _digitOut[i+2] = ((h0/3)&1)?1:10; i++; //bbb (bbbb NI)
+              //case 65: _digitOut[i+1] = (h0>17 || (h0>5 && h0<12))?1:10; i++; //bb
+              case 64: _digitOut[i] = (h0>11)?1:10; break; //b
+
+              case 93: _digitOut[i] = weekday(localTime); _digitOut[i]--; if (_digitOut[i]<1) _digitOut[i]= 7; break; //d
+              case 94: _digitOut[i] = d/10; _digitOut[i+1] = d- _digitOut[i]*10; if(_digitOut[i] == 0) _digitOut[i]=10; i++; break; //dd
+              case 90: _digitOut[i] = mi/10; _digitOut[i+1] = mi- _digitOut[i]*10; if(_digitOut[i] == 0) _digitOut[i]=10; i++; break; //ii
+              case 87: _digitOut[i] = y/10; _digitOut[i+1] = y- _digitOut[i]*10; i++; break; //yy
+              case 89: _digitOut[i] = 2; _digitOut[i+1] = 0; _digitOut[i+2] = y/10; _digitOut[i+3] = y- _digitOut[i+2]*10; i+=3; break; //yyyy
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    void handleOverlayDraw()
+    {
+      byte offsets[] = {5, 0, 6, 1, 7, 2, 8, 3, 9, 4};
+      
+      for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 6; i++)
+      {
+        byte o = 10*i;
+        byte excl = 10;
+        if(_digitOut[i] < 10) excl = offsets[_digitOut[i]];
+        excl += o;
+        
+        if (backlight && _digitOut[i] <11)
+        {
+          uint32_t col = gamma32(strip.getSegment(0).colors[1]);
+          for (uint16_t j=o; j< o+10; j++) {
+            if (j != excl) strip.setPixelColor(j, col);
+          }
+        } else
+        {
+          for (uint16_t j=o; j< o+10; j++) {
+            if (j != excl) strip.setPixelColor(j, 0);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    void addToJsonState(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      root["nx"] = cronixieDisplay;
+    }
+
+    void readFromJsonState(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      if (root["nx"].is<const char*>()) {
+        strncpy(cronixieDisplay, root["nx"], 6);
+        setCronixie();
+      }
+    }
+
+    void addToConfig(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject(F("Cronixie"));
+      top["backlight"] = backlight;
+    }
+
+    bool readFromConfig(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      // default settings values could be set here (or below using the 3-argument getJsonValue()) instead of in the class definition or constructor
+      // setting them inside readFromConfig() is slightly more robust, handling the rare but plausible use case of single value being missing after boot (e.g. if the cfg.json was manually edited and a value was removed)
+
+      JsonObject top = root[F("Cronixie")];
+
+      bool configComplete = !top.isNull();
+
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(top["backlight"], backlight);
+
+      return configComplete;
+    }
+
+    uint16_t getId()
+    {
+      return USERMOD_ID_CRONIXIE;
+    }
+};

usermods/DHT/platformio_override.ini

@@ -6,12 +6,13 @@
 ; USERMOD_DHT_CELSIUS              - define this to report temperatures in degrees celsious, otherwise fahrenheit will be reported
 ; USERMOD_DHT_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL - the number of milliseconds between measurements, defaults to 60 seconds
 ; USERMOD_DHT_FIRST_MEASUREMENT_AT - the number of milliseconds after boot to take first measurement, defaults to 90 seconds
+; USERMOD_DHT_MQTT                 - publish measurements to the MQTT broker
 ; USERMOD_DHT_STATS                - For debug, report delay stats
 
 [env:d1_mini_usermod_dht_C]
 extends = env:d1_mini
 build_flags = ${env:d1_mini.build_flags} -D USERMOD_DHT -D USERMOD_DHT_CELSIUS
-lib_deps = ${env.lib_deps}
+lib_deps = ${env:d1_mini.lib_deps}
     https://github.com/alwynallan/DHT_nonblocking
 
 [env:custom32_LEDPIN_16_usermod_dht_C]

usermods/DHT/readme.md

@@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
 # DHT Temperature/Humidity sensor usermod
 
 This usermod will read from an attached DHT22 or DHT11 humidity and temperature sensor.
-The sensor readings are displayed in the Info section of the web UI.
+The sensor readings are displayed in the Info section of the web UI (and optionally sent to an MQTT broker).
 
-If sensor is not detected after a while (10 update intervals), this usermod will be disabled.
+If sensor is not detected after 10 update intervals, the usermod will be disabled.
+
+If enabled, measured temperature and humidity will be published to the following MQTT topics
+* `{devceTopic}/dht/temperature`
+* `{devceTopic}/dht/humidity`
 
 ## Installation
 
@@ -11,12 +15,13 @@ Copy the example `platformio_override.ini` to the root directory.  This file sho
 
 ### Define Your Options
 
-* `USERMOD_DHT`                      - define this to have this user mod included wled00\usermods_list.cpp
+* `USERMOD_DHT`                      - define this to include this user mod wled00\usermods_list.cpp
 * `USERMOD_DHT_DHTTYPE`              - DHT model: 11, 21, 22 for DHT11, DHT21, or DHT22, defaults to 22/DHT22
 * `USERMOD_DHT_PIN`                  - pin to which DTH is connected, defaults to Q2 pin on QuinLed Dig-Uno's board
-* `USERMOD_DHT_CELSIUS`              - define this to report temperatures in degrees celsious, otherwise fahrenheit will be reported
-* `USERMOD_DHT_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL` - the number of milliseconds between measurements, defaults to 60 seconds
-* `USERMOD_DHT_FIRST_MEASUREMENT_AT` - the number of milliseconds after boot to take first measurement, defaults to 90 seconds
+* `USERMOD_DHT_CELSIUS`              - define this to report temperatures in degrees Celsius, otherwise Fahrenheit will be reported
+* `USERMOD_DHT_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL` - the number of milliseconds between measurements, defaults to 60000 ms
+* `USERMOD_DHT_FIRST_MEASUREMENT_AT` - the number of milliseconds after boot to take first measurement, defaults to 90000 ms
+* `USERMOD_DHT_MQTT`                 - publish measurements to an MQTT broker
 * `USERMOD_DHT_STATS`                - For debug, report delay stats
 
 ## Project link
@@ -29,10 +34,12 @@ If you are using `platformio_override.ini`, you should be able to refresh the ta
 
 
 ## Change Log
-
+2022-10-15
+* Add ability to publish sensor readings to an MQTT broker
+* fix compilation error for sample [env:d1_mini_usermod_dht_C] task
 2020-02-04
 * Change default QuinLed pin to Q2
-* Instead of trying to keep updates at constant cadence, space readings out by measurement interval; hope this helps to avoid occasional bursts of readings with errors
+* Instead of trying to keep updates at constant cadence, space out readings by measurement interval. Hopefully, this helps eliminate occasional bursts of readings with errors
 * Add some more (optional) stats
 2020-02-03
 * Due to poor readouts on ESP32 with previous DHT library, rewrote to use https://github.com/alwynallan/DHT_nonblocking

usermods/DHT/usermod_dht.h

@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include "wled.h"
+#ifndef WLED_ENABLE_MQTT
+#error "This user mod requires MQTT to be enabled."
+#endif
+
 
 #include <dht_nonblocking.h>
 
@@ -45,7 +49,7 @@
 #endif
 
 // how many seconds after boot to take first measurement, 90 seconds
-// 90 gives enough time to OTA update firmware if this crashses
+// 90 gives enough time to OTA update firmware if this crashes
 #ifndef USERMOD_DHT_FIRST_MEASUREMENT_AT
 #define USERMOD_DHT_FIRST_MEASUREMENT_AT 90000
 #endif
@@ -62,6 +66,10 @@ class UsermodDHT : public Usermod {
     float humidity, temperature = 0;
     bool initializing = true;
     bool disabled = false;
+    #ifdef USERMOD_DHT_MQTT
+    char dhtMqttTopic[64];
+    size_t dhtMqttTopicLen;
+    #endif
     #ifdef USERMOD_DHT_STATS
     unsigned long nextResetStatsTime = 0;
     uint16_t updates = 0;
@@ -76,6 +84,10 @@ class UsermodDHT : public Usermod {
     void setup() {
       nextReadTime = millis() + USERMOD_DHT_FIRST_MEASUREMENT_AT;
       lastReadTime = millis();
+      #ifdef USERMOD_DHT_MQTT
+      sprintf(dhtMqttTopic, "%s/dht", mqttDeviceTopic);
+      dhtMqttTopicLen = strlen(dhtMqttTopic);
+      #endif
       #ifdef USERMOD_DHT_STATS
       nextResetStatsTime = millis() + 60*60*1000;
       #endif
@@ -110,6 +122,25 @@ class UsermodDHT : public Usermod {
         temperature = tempC * 9 / 5 + 32;
         #endif
 
+        #ifdef USERMOD_DHT_MQTT
+        // 10^n where n is number of decimal places to display in mqtt message. Please adjust buff size together with this constant
+        #define FLOAT_PREC 100
+        if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED) {
+          char buff[10];
+
+          strcpy(dhtMqttTopic + dhtMqttTopicLen, "/temperature");
+          sprintf(buff, "%d.%d", (int)temperature, ((int)(temperature * FLOAT_PREC)) % FLOAT_PREC);
+          mqtt->publish(dhtMqttTopic, 0, false, buff);
+
+          sprintf(buff, "%d.%d", (int)humidity, ((int)(humidity * FLOAT_PREC)) % FLOAT_PREC);
+          strcpy(dhtMqttTopic + dhtMqttTopicLen, "/humidity");
+          mqtt->publish(dhtMqttTopic, 0, false, buff);
+
+          dhtMqttTopic[dhtMqttTopicLen] = '\0';
+        }
+        #undef FLOAT_PREC
+        #endif
+
         nextReadTime = millis() + USERMOD_DHT_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL;
         lastReadTime = millis();
         initializing = false;

usermods/ESP32_TouchBrightnessControl/readme.md

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-# ESP32 Touch Brightness Control
-
-Toggle On/Off with a long press (800ms)
-Switch through 5 brightness levels (defined in usermod_touchbrightness.h, values 0-255) with a short (100ms) touch
-
-## Installation 
-
-Copy 'usermod_touchbrightness.h' to the wled00 directory.  
-in 'usermod_list.cpp' add this:
-
-> #include "usermod_touchbrightness.h"
-above "void registerUsermods()"
-
-and
-
-> usermods.add(new TouchBrightnessControl());
-inside the "registerUsermods()" function
-
-

usermods/ESP32_TouchBrightnessControl/usermod_touchbrightness.h

@@ -1,89 +0,0 @@
-//
-//  usermod_touchbrightness.h
-//  github.com/aircoookie/WLED
-//
-//  Created by Justin Kühner on 14.09.2020.
-//  Copyright © 2020 NeariX. All rights reserved.
-//  https://github.com/NeariX67/
-//  Discord: @NeariX#4799
-
-
-#pragma once
-
-#include "wled.h"
-
-#define threshold 40                    //Increase value if touches falsely accur. Decrease value if actual touches are not recognized
-#define touchPin T0                     //T0 = D4 / GPIO4
-
-//Define the 5 brightness levels
-//Long press to turn off / on
-#define brightness1 51
-#define brightness2 102
-#define brightness3 153
-#define brightness4 204
-#define brightness5 255
-
-
-#ifdef ESP32
-
-
-class TouchBrightnessControl : public Usermod {
-  private:
-    unsigned long lastTime = 0;         //Interval
-    unsigned long lastTouch = 0;        //Timestamp of last Touch
-    unsigned long lastRelease = 0;      //Timestamp of last Touch release
-    boolean released = true;            //current Touch state (touched/released)
-    uint16_t touchReading = 0;          //sensor reading, maybe use uint8_t???
-    uint16_t touchDuration = 0;         //duration of last touch
-  public:
-  
-    void setup() {
-      lastTouch = millis();
-      lastRelease = millis();
-      lastTime = millis();
-    }
-
-    void loop() {
-      if (millis() - lastTime >= 50) {                           //Check every 50ms if a touch occurs
-        lastTime = millis();
-        touchReading = touchRead(touchPin);                      //Read touch sensor on pin T0 (GPIO4 / D4)
-        
-        if(touchReading < threshold && released) {               //Touch started
-          released = false;
-          lastTouch = millis();
-        }
-        else if(touchReading >= threshold && !released) {        //Touch released
-          released = true;
-          lastRelease = millis();
-          touchDuration = lastRelease - lastTouch;               //Calculate duration
-        }
-        
-        //Serial.println(touchDuration);
-
-        if(touchDuration >= 800 && released) {                   //Toggle power if button press is longer than 800ms
-          touchDuration = 0;                                     //Reset touch duration to avoid multiple actions on same touch
-          toggleOnOff();
-          colorUpdated(2);                                       //Refresh values
-        }
-        else if(touchDuration >= 100 && released) {              //Switch to next brightness if touch is between 100 and 800ms
-          touchDuration = 0;                                     //Reset touch duration to avoid multiple actions on same touch
-          if(bri < brightness1) {
-            bri = brightness1;
-          } else if(bri >= brightness1 && bri < brightness2) {
-            bri = brightness2;
-          } else if(bri >= brightness2 && bri < brightness3) {
-            bri = brightness3;
-          } else if(bri >= brightness3 && bri < brightness4) {
-            bri = brightness4;
-          } else if(bri >= brightness4 && bri < brightness5) {
-            bri = brightness5;
-          } else if(bri >= brightness5) {
-            bri = brightness1;
-          }
-          colorUpdated(2);                                       //Refresh values
-        }
-        
-      }
-    }
-};
-#endif

usermods/EXAMPLE_v2/usermod_v2_example.h

@@ -22,8 +22,12 @@
 
 //class name. Use something descriptive and leave the ": public Usermod" part :)
 class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
+
   private:
+
     // Private class members. You can declare variables and functions only accessible to your usermod here
+    bool enabled = false;
+    bool initDone = false;
     unsigned long lastTime = 0;
 
     // set your config variables to their boot default value (this can also be done in readFromConfig() or a constructor if you prefer)
@@ -37,15 +41,56 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
     long testLong;
     int8_t testPins[2];
 
+    // string that are used multiple time (this will save some flash memory)
+    static const char _name[];
+    static const char _enabled[];
+
+
+    // any private methods should go here (non-inline method should be defined out of class)
+    void publishMqtt(const char* state, bool retain = false); // example for publishing MQTT message
+
+
   public:
-    //Functions called by WLED
+
+    // non WLED related methods, may be used for data exchange between usermods (non-inline methods should be defined out of class)
+
+    /**
+     * Enable/Disable the usermod
+     */
+    inline void enable(bool enable) { enabled = enable; }
+
+    /**
+     * Get usermod enabled/disabled state
+     */
+    inline bool isEnabled() { return enabled; }
+
+    // in such case add the following to another usermod:
+    //  in private vars:
+    //   #ifdef USERMOD_EXAMPLE
+    //   MyExampleUsermod* UM;
+    //   #endif
+    //  in setup()
+    //   #ifdef USERMOD_EXAMPLE
+    //   UM = (MyExampleUsermod*) UsermodManager::lookup(USERMOD_ID_EXAMPLE);
+    //   #endif
+    //  somewhere in loop() or other member method
+    //   #ifdef USERMOD_EXAMPLE
+    //   if (UM != nullptr) isExampleEnabled = UM->isEnabled();
+    //   if (!isExampleEnabled) UM->enable(true);
+    //   #endif
+
+
+    // methods called by WLED (can be inlined as they are called only once but if you call them explicitly define them out of class)
 
     /*
      * setup() is called once at boot. WiFi is not yet connected at this point.
+     * readFromConfig() is called prior to setup()
      * You can use it to initialize variables, sensors or similar.
      */
-    void setup() {
+    void setup() override {
+      // do your set-up here
       //Serial.println("Hello from my usermod!");
+      initDone = true;
     }
 
 
@@ -53,7 +98,7 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
      * connected() is called every time the WiFi is (re)connected
      * Use it to initialize network interfaces
      */
-    void connected() {
+    void connected() override {
       //Serial.println("Connected to WiFi!");
     }
 
@@ -68,7 +113,12 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
      * 2. Try to avoid using the delay() function. NEVER use delays longer than 10 milliseconds.
      *    Instead, use a timer check as shown here.
      */
-    void loop() {
+    void loop() override {
+      // if usermod is disabled or called during strip updating just exit
+      // NOTE: on very long strips strip.isUpdating() may always return true so update accordingly
+      if (!enabled || strip.isUpdating()) return;
+
+      // do your magic here
       if (millis() - lastTime > 1000) {
         //Serial.println("I'm alive!");
         lastTime = millis();
@@ -81,28 +131,39 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
      * Creating an "u" object allows you to add custom key/value pairs to the Info section of the WLED web UI.
      * Below it is shown how this could be used for e.g. a light sensor
      */
-    /*
-    void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject& root)
+    void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject& root) override
     {
-      int reading = 20;
-      //this code adds "u":{"Light":[20," lux"]} to the info object
+      // if "u" object does not exist yet wee need to create it
       JsonObject user = root["u"];
       if (user.isNull()) user = root.createNestedObject("u");
 
-      JsonArray lightArr = user.createNestedArray("Light"); //name
-      lightArr.add(reading); //value
-      lightArr.add(" lux"); //unit
+      //this code adds "u":{"ExampleUsermod":[20," lux"]} to the info object
+      //int reading = 20;
+      //JsonArray lightArr = user.createNestedArray(FPSTR(_name))); //name
+      //lightArr.add(reading); //value
+      //lightArr.add(F(" lux")); //unit
+
+      // if you are implementing a sensor usermod, you may publish sensor data
+      //JsonObject sensor = root[F("sensor")];
+      //if (sensor.isNull()) sensor = root.createNestedObject(F("sensor"));
+      //temp = sensor.createNestedArray(F("light"));
+      //temp.add(reading);
+      //temp.add(F("lux"));
     }
-    */
 
 
     /*
      * addToJsonState() can be used to add custom entries to the /json/state part of the JSON API (state object).
      * Values in the state object may be modified by connected clients
      */
-    void addToJsonState(JsonObject& root)
+    void addToJsonState(JsonObject& root) override
     {
-      //root["user0"] = userVar0;
+      if (!initDone || !enabled) return;  // prevent crash on boot applyPreset()
+
+      JsonObject usermod = root[FPSTR(_name)];
+      if (usermod.isNull()) usermod = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
+
+      //usermod["user0"] = userVar0;
     }
 
 
@@ -110,9 +171,16 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
      * readFromJsonState() can be used to receive data clients send to the /json/state part of the JSON API (state object).
      * Values in the state object may be modified by connected clients
      */
-    void readFromJsonState(JsonObject& root)
+    void readFromJsonState(JsonObject& root) override
     {
-      userVar0 = root["user0"] | userVar0; //if "user0" key exists in JSON, update, else keep old value
+      if (!initDone) return;  // prevent crash on boot applyPreset()
+
+      JsonObject usermod = root[FPSTR(_name)];
+      if (!usermod.isNull()) {
+        // expect JSON usermod data in usermod name object: {"ExampleUsermod:{"user0":10}"}
+        userVar0 = usermod["user0"] | userVar0; //if "user0" key exists in JSON, update, else keep old value
+      }
+      // you can as well check WLED state JSON keys
       //if (root["bri"] == 255) Serial.println(F("Don't burn down your garage!"));
     }
 
@@ -152,10 +220,12 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
      * 
      * I highly recommend checking out the basics of ArduinoJson serialization and deserialization in order to use custom settings!
      */
-    void addToConfig(JsonObject& root)
+    void addToConfig(JsonObject& root) override
     {
-      JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject("exampleUsermod");
-      top["great"] = userVar0; //save these vars persistently whenever settings are saved
+      JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
+      top[FPSTR(_enabled)] = enabled;
+      //save these vars persistently whenever settings are saved
+      top["great"] = userVar0;
       top["testBool"] = testBool;
       top["testInt"] = testInt;
       top["testLong"] = testLong;
@@ -183,12 +253,12 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
      * 
      * This function is guaranteed to be called on boot, but could also be called every time settings are updated
      */
-    bool readFromConfig(JsonObject& root)
+    bool readFromConfig(JsonObject& root) override
     {
       // default settings values could be set here (or below using the 3-argument getJsonValue()) instead of in the class definition or constructor
       // setting them inside readFromConfig() is slightly more robust, handling the rare but plausible use case of single value being missing after boot (e.g. if the cfg.json was manually edited and a value was removed)
 
-      JsonObject top = root["exampleUsermod"];
+      JsonObject top = root[FPSTR(_name)];
 
       bool configComplete = !top.isNull();
 
@@ -201,6 +271,8 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
       // A 3-argument getJsonValue() assigns the 3rd argument as a default value if the Json value is missing
       configComplete &= getJsonValue(top["testInt"], testInt, 42);  
       configComplete &= getJsonValue(top["testLong"], testLong, -42424242);
+
+      // "pin" fields have special handling in settings page (or some_pin as well)
       configComplete &= getJsonValue(top["pin"][0], testPins[0], -1);
       configComplete &= getJsonValue(top["pin"][1], testPins[1], -1);
 
@@ -208,11 +280,102 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
     }
 
 
+    /*
+     * appendConfigData() is called when user enters usermod settings page
+     * it may add additional metadata for certain entry fields (adding drop down is possible)
+     * be careful not to add too much as oappend() buffer is limited to 3k
+     */
+    void appendConfigData() override
+    {
+      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('")); oappend(String(FPSTR(_name)).c_str()); oappend(SET_F(":great")); oappend(SET_F("',1,'<i>(this is a great config value)</i>');"));
+      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('")); oappend(String(FPSTR(_name)).c_str()); oappend(SET_F(":testString")); oappend(SET_F("',1,'enter any string you want');"));
+      oappend(SET_F("dd=addDropdown('")); oappend(String(FPSTR(_name)).c_str()); oappend(SET_F("','testInt');"));
+      oappend(SET_F("addOption(dd,'Nothing',0);"));
+      oappend(SET_F("addOption(dd,'Everything',42);"));
+    }
+
+
+    /*
+     * handleOverlayDraw() is called just before every show() (LED strip update frame) after effects have set the colors.
+     * Use this to blank out some LEDs or set them to a different color regardless of the set effect mode.
+     * Commonly used for custom clocks (Cronixie, 7 segment)
+     */
+    void handleOverlayDraw() override
+    {
+      //strip.setPixelColor(0, RGBW32(0,0,0,0)) // set the first pixel to black
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * handleButton() can be used to override default button behaviour. Returning true
+     * will prevent button working in a default way.
+     * Replicating button.cpp
+     */
+    bool handleButton(uint8_t b) override {
+      yield();
+      // ignore certain button types as they may have other consequences
+      if (!enabled
+       || buttonType[b] == BTN_TYPE_NONE
+       || buttonType[b] == BTN_TYPE_RESERVED
+       || buttonType[b] == BTN_TYPE_PIR_SENSOR
+       || buttonType[b] == BTN_TYPE_ANALOG
+       || buttonType[b] == BTN_TYPE_ANALOG_INVERTED) {
+        return false;
+      }
+
+      bool handled = false;
+      // do your button handling here
+      return handled;
+    }
+  
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+    /**
+     * handling of MQTT message
+     * topic only contains stripped topic (part after /wled/MAC)
+     */
+    bool onMqttMessage(char* topic, char* payload) override {
+      // check if we received a command
+      //if (strlen(topic) == 8 && strncmp_P(topic, PSTR("/command"), 8) == 0) {
+      //  String action = payload;
+      //  if (action == "on") {
+      //    enabled = true;
+      //    return true;
+      //  } else if (action == "off") {
+      //    enabled = false;
+      //    return true;
+      //  } else if (action == "toggle") {
+      //    enabled = !enabled;
+      //    return true;
+      //  }
+      //}
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * onMqttConnect() is called when MQTT connection is established
+     */
+    void onMqttConnect(bool sessionPresent) override {
+      // do any MQTT related initialisation here
+      //publishMqtt("I am alive!");
+    }
+#endif
+
+
+    /**
+     * onStateChanged() is used to detect WLED state change
+     * @mode parameter is CALL_MODE_... parameter used for notifications
+     */
+    void onStateChange(uint8_t mode) override {
+      // do something if WLED state changed (color, brightness, effect, preset, etc)
+    }
+
+
     /*
      * getId() allows you to optionally give your V2 usermod an unique ID (please define it in const.h!).
      * This could be used in the future for the system to determine whether your usermod is installed.
      */
-    uint16_t getId()
+    uint16_t getId() override
     {
       return USERMOD_ID_EXAMPLE;
     }
@@ -220,3 +383,24 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
    //More methods can be added in the future, this example will then be extended.
    //Your usermod will remain compatible as it does not need to implement all methods from the Usermod base class!
 };
+
+
+// add more strings here to reduce flash memory usage
+const char MyExampleUsermod::_name[]    PROGMEM = "ExampleUsermod";
+const char MyExampleUsermod::_enabled[] PROGMEM = "enabled";
+
+
+// implementation of non-inline member methods
+
+void MyExampleUsermod::publishMqtt(const char* state, bool retain)
+{
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+  //Check if MQTT Connected, otherwise it will crash the 8266
+  if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED) {
+    char subuf[64];
+    strcpy(subuf, mqttDeviceTopic);
+    strcat_P(subuf, PSTR("/example"));
+    mqtt->publish(subuf, 0, retain, state);
+  }
+#endif
+}

usermods/EleksTube_IPS/ChipSelect.h

@@ -58,12 +58,12 @@ public:
   void setMinutesTens()                           { setDigit(MINUTES_TENS); }
   void setHoursOnes()                             { setDigit(HOURS_ONES); }
   void setHoursTens()                             { setDigit(HOURS_TENS); }
-  bool isSecondsOnes()                            { return (digits_map&SECONDS_ONES_MAP > 0); }
-  bool isSecondsTens()                            { return (digits_map&SECONDS_TENS_MAP > 0); }
-  bool isMinutesOnes()                            { return (digits_map&MINUTES_ONES_MAP > 0); }
-  bool isMinutesTens()                            { return (digits_map&MINUTES_TENS_MAP > 0); }
-  bool isHoursOnes()                              { return (digits_map&HOURS_ONES_MAP > 0); }
-  bool isHoursTens()                              { return (digits_map&HOURS_TENS_MAP > 0); }
+  bool isSecondsOnes()                            { return ((digits_map & SECONDS_ONES_MAP) > 0); }
+  bool isSecondsTens()                            { return ((digits_map & SECONDS_TENS_MAP) > 0); }
+  bool isMinutesOnes()                            { return ((digits_map & MINUTES_ONES_MAP) > 0); }
+  bool isMinutesTens()                            { return ((digits_map & MINUTES_TENS_MAP) > 0); }
+  bool isHoursOnes()                              { return ((digits_map & HOURS_ONES_MAP) > 0); }
+  bool isHoursTens()                              { return ((digits_map & HOURS_TENS_MAP) > 0); }
 };
 
 

usermods/EleksTube_IPS/TFTs.h

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ class TFTs : public TFT_eSPI {
 private:
   uint8_t digits[NUM_DIGITS];
 
+
   // These read 16- and 32-bit types from the SD card file.
   // BMP data is stored little-endian, Arduino is little-endian too.
   // May need to reverse subscript order if porting elsewhere.
@@ -33,7 +34,16 @@ private:
   }
 
   uint16_t output_buffer[TFT_HEIGHT][TFT_WIDTH];
+  int16_t w = 135, h = 240, x = 0, y = 0, bufferedDigit = 255;
+  uint16_t digitR, digitG, digitB, dimming = 255;
+  uint32_t digitColor = 0;
 
+  void drawBuffer() {
+    bool oldSwapBytes = getSwapBytes();
+    setSwapBytes(true);
+    pushImage(x, y, w, h, (uint16_t *)output_buffer);
+    setSwapBytes(oldSwapBytes);
+  }
 
   // These BMP functions are stolen directly from the TFT_SPIFFS_BMP example in the TFT_eSPI library.
   // Unfortunately, they aren't part of the library itself, so I had to copy them.
@@ -41,44 +51,69 @@ private:
 
   //// BEGIN STOLEN CODE
 
-  // Draw directly from file stored in RGB565 format
+  // Draw directly from file stored in RGB565 format. Fastest
   bool drawBin(const char *filename) {
     fs::File bmpFS;
 
-
     // Open requested file on SD card
     bmpFS = WLED_FS.open(filename, "r");
 
-    if (!bmpFS)
-    {
-      Serial.print(F("File not found: "));
-      Serial.println(filename);
-      return(false);
+    size_t sz = bmpFS.size();
+    if (sz > 64800) {
+      bmpFS.close();
+      return false;
     }
 
-    size_t sz = bmpFS.size();
-    if (sz <= 64800)
-    {
-      bool oldSwapBytes = getSwapBytes();
-      setSwapBytes(true);
-
-      int16_t h = sz / (135 * 2);
+    uint16_t r, g, b, dimming = 255;
+    int16_t row, col;
 
     //draw img that is shorter than 240pix into the center
-      int16_t y = (height() - h) /2;
+    w = 135;
+    h = sz / (w * 2);
+    x = 0;
+    y = (height() - h) /2;
     
-      bmpFS.read((uint8_t *) output_buffer,sz);
+    uint8_t lineBuffer[w * 2];
 
-      if (!realtimeMode || realtimeOverride) strip.service();
+    if (!realtimeMode || realtimeOverride || (realtimeMode && useMainSegmentOnly)) strip.service();
 
-      pushImage(0, y, 135, h, (uint16_t *)output_buffer);
+    // 0,0 coordinates are top left
+    for (row = 0; row < h; row++) {
 
-      setSwapBytes(oldSwapBytes);
+      bmpFS.read(lineBuffer, sizeof(lineBuffer));
+      uint8_t PixM, PixL;
+      
+      // Colors are already in 16-bit R5, G6, B5 format
+      for (col = 0; col < w; col++)
+      {
+        if (dimming == 255 && !digitColor) { // not needed, copy directly
+          output_buffer[row][col] = (lineBuffer[col*2+1] << 8) | (lineBuffer[col*2]);
+        } else {
+          // 16 BPP pixel format: R5, G6, B5 ; bin: RRRR RGGG GGGB BBBB
+          PixM = lineBuffer[col*2+1];
+          PixL = lineBuffer[col*2];
+          // align to 8-bit value (MSB left aligned)
+          r = (PixM) & 0xF8;
+          g = ((PixM << 5) | (PixL >> 3)) & 0xFC;
+          b = (PixL << 3) & 0xF8;
+          r *= dimming; g *= dimming; b *= dimming;
+          r  = r  >> 8; g  = g  >> 8; b  = b  >> 8;
+          if (digitColor) { // grayscale pixel coloring
+            uint8_t l = (r > g) ? ((r > b) ? r:b) : ((g > b) ? g:b);
+            r = g = b = l;
+            r *= digitR; g *= digitG; b *= digitB;
+            r  = r >> 8; g  = g >> 8; b  = b >> 8;
           }
+          output_buffer[row][col] = ((r & 0xF8) << 8) | ((g & 0xFC) << 3) | (b >> 3);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    drawBuffer();
 
     bmpFS.close();
 
-    return(true);
+    return true;
   }
 
   bool drawBmp(const char *filename) {
@@ -87,78 +122,175 @@ private:
     // Open requested file on SD card
     bmpFS = WLED_FS.open(filename, "r");
 
-    if (!bmpFS)
-    {
-      Serial.print(F("File not found: "));
-      Serial.println(filename);
-      return(false);
-    }
-
-    uint32_t seekOffset;
-    int16_t w, h, row;
-    uint8_t  r, g, b;
+    uint32_t seekOffset, headerSize, paletteSize = 0;
+    int16_t row;
+    uint16_t r, g, b, dimming = 255, bitDepth;
 
     uint16_t magic = read16(bmpFS);
-    if (magic == 0xFFFF) {
+    if (magic != ('B' | ('M' << 8))) { // File not found or not a BMP
       Serial.println(F("BMP not found!"));
       bmpFS.close();
-      return(false);
+      return false;
     }
 
-    if (magic != 0x4D42) {
-      Serial.print(F("File not a BMP. Magic: "));
-      Serial.println(magic);
-      bmpFS.close();
-      return(false);
-    }
+    (void) read32(bmpFS); // filesize in bytes
+    (void) read32(bmpFS); // reserved
+    seekOffset = read32(bmpFS); // start of bitmap
+    headerSize = read32(bmpFS); // header size
+    w = read32(bmpFS); // width
+    h = read32(bmpFS); // height
+    (void) read16(bmpFS); // color planes (must be 1)
+    bitDepth = read16(bmpFS);
 
-    read32(bmpFS);
-    read32(bmpFS);
-    seekOffset = read32(bmpFS);
-    read32(bmpFS);
-    w = read32(bmpFS);
-    h = read32(bmpFS);
-
-    if ((read16(bmpFS) != 1) || (read16(bmpFS) != 24) || (read32(bmpFS) != 0)) {
+    if (read32(bmpFS) != 0 || (bitDepth != 24 && bitDepth != 1 && bitDepth != 4 && bitDepth != 8)) {
       Serial.println(F("BMP format not recognized."));
       bmpFS.close();
-      return(false);
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    uint32_t palette[256];
+    if (bitDepth <= 8) // 1,4,8 bit bitmap: read color palette
+    {
+      (void) read32(bmpFS); (void) read32(bmpFS); (void) read32(bmpFS); // size, w resolution, h resolution
+      paletteSize = read32(bmpFS);
+      if (paletteSize == 0) paletteSize = 1 << bitDepth; //if 0, size is 2^bitDepth
+      bmpFS.seek(14 + headerSize); // start of color palette
+      for (uint16_t i = 0; i < paletteSize; i++) {
+        palette[i] = read32(bmpFS);
+      }
     }
 
     // draw img that is shorter than 240pix into the center
-    int16_t y = (height() - h) /2;
+    x = (width() - w) /2;
+    y = (height() - h) /2;
 
-    bool oldSwapBytes = getSwapBytes();
-    setSwapBytes(true);
     bmpFS.seek(seekOffset);
 
-    uint16_t padding = (4 - ((w * 3) & 3)) & 3;
-    uint8_t lineBuffer[w * 3 + padding];
+    uint32_t lineSize = ((bitDepth * w +31) >> 5) * 4;
+    uint8_t lineBuffer[lineSize];
     
-    uint8_t serviceStrip = (!realtimeMode || realtimeOverride) ? 7 : 0;
+    uint8_t serviceStrip = (!realtimeMode || realtimeOverride || (realtimeMode && useMainSegmentOnly)) ? 7 : 0;
     // row is decremented as the BMP image is drawn bottom up
     for (row = h-1; row >= 0; row--) {
       if ((row & 0b00000111) == serviceStrip) strip.service(); //still refresh backlight to mitigate stutter every few rows
       bmpFS.read(lineBuffer, sizeof(lineBuffer));
       uint8_t*  bptr = lineBuffer;
       
-      // Convert 24 to 16 bit colours while copying to output buffer.
+      // Convert 24 to 16 bit colors while copying to output buffer.
       for (uint16_t col = 0; col < w; col++)
       {
+        if (bitDepth == 24) {
           b = *bptr++;
           g = *bptr++;
           r = *bptr++;
-        output_buffer[row][col] = ((r & 0xF8) << 8) | ((g & 0xFC) << 3) | (b >> 3);
+        } else {
+          uint32_t c = 0;
+          if (bitDepth == 8) {
+            c = palette[*bptr++];
+          }
+          else if (bitDepth == 4) {
+            c = palette[(*bptr >> ((col & 0x01)?0:4)) & 0x0F];
+            if (col & 0x01) bptr++;
+          }
+          else { // bitDepth == 1
+            c = palette[(*bptr >> (7 - (col & 0x07))) & 0x01];
+            if ((col & 0x07) == 0x07) bptr++;
+          }
+          b = c; g = c >> 8; r = c >> 16;
+        }
+        if (dimming != 255) { // only dim when needed
+          r *= dimming; g *= dimming; b *= dimming;
+          r  = r  >> 8; g  = g  >> 8; b  = b  >> 8;
+        }
+        if (digitColor) { // grayscale pixel coloring
+          uint8_t l = (r > g) ? ((r > b) ? r:b) : ((g > b) ? g:b);
+          r = g = b = l;
+
+          r *= digitR; g *= digitG; b *= digitB;
+          r  = r >> 8; g  = g >> 8; b  = b >> 8;
+        }
+        output_buffer[row][col] = ((r & 0xF8) << 8) | ((g & 0xFC) << 3) | ((b & 0xFF) >> 3);
       }
     }
     
-    pushImage(0, y, w, h, (uint16_t *)output_buffer);
-    setSwapBytes(oldSwapBytes);
+    drawBuffer();
 
     bmpFS.close();
-    return(true);
+    return true;
   }
 
+  bool drawClk(const char *filename) {
+    fs::File bmpFS;
+
+    // Open requested file on SD card
+    bmpFS = WLED_FS.open(filename, "r");
+
+    if (!bmpFS)
+    {
+      Serial.print("File not found: ");
+      Serial.println(filename);
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    uint16_t r, g, b, dimming = 255, magic;
+    int16_t row, col;
+    
+    magic = read16(bmpFS);
+    if (magic != 0x4B43) { // look for "CK" header
+      Serial.print(F("File not a CLK. Magic: "));
+      Serial.println(magic);
+      bmpFS.close();
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    w = read16(bmpFS);
+    h = read16(bmpFS);
+    x = (width() - w) / 2;
+    y = (height() - h) / 2;
+    
+    uint8_t lineBuffer[w * 2];
+    
+    if (!realtimeMode || realtimeOverride || (realtimeMode && useMainSegmentOnly)) strip.service();
+
+    // 0,0 coordinates are top left
+    for (row = 0; row < h; row++) {
+
+      bmpFS.read(lineBuffer, sizeof(lineBuffer));
+      uint8_t PixM, PixL;
+      
+      // Colors are already in 16-bit R5, G6, B5 format
+      for (col = 0; col < w; col++)
+      {
+        if (dimming == 255 && !digitColor) { // not needed, copy directly
+          output_buffer[row][col+x] = (lineBuffer[col*2+1] << 8) | (lineBuffer[col*2]);
+        } else {
+          // 16 BPP pixel format: R5, G6, B5 ; bin: RRRR RGGG GGGB BBBB
+          PixM = lineBuffer[col*2+1];
+          PixL = lineBuffer[col*2];
+          // align to 8-bit value (MSB left aligned)
+          r = (PixM) & 0xF8;
+          g = ((PixM << 5) | (PixL >> 3)) & 0xFC;
+          b = (PixL << 3) & 0xF8;
+          r *= dimming; g *= dimming; b *= dimming;
+          r  = r  >> 8; g  = g  >> 8; b  = b  >> 8;
+          if (digitColor) { // grayscale pixel coloring
+            uint8_t l = (r > g) ? ((r > b) ? r:b) : ((g > b) ? g:b);
+            r = g = b = l;
+            r *= digitR; g *= digitG; b *= digitB;
+            r  = r >> 8; g  = g >> 8; b  = b >> 8;
+          }
+          output_buffer[row][col+x] = ((r & 0xF8) << 8) | ((g & 0xFC) << 3) | (b >> 3);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    drawBuffer();
+
+    bmpFS.close();
+    return true;
+  }
+
+
 public:
   TFTs() : TFT_eSPI(), chip_select()
     { for (uint8_t digit=0; digit < NUM_DIGITS; digit++) digits[digit] = 0; }
@@ -168,6 +300,9 @@ public:
   // A digit of 0xFF means blank the screen.
   const static uint8_t blanked = 255;
 
+  uint8_t tubeSegment = 1;
+  uint8_t digitOffset = 0;
+  
   void begin() {
     pinMode(TFT_ENABLE_PIN, OUTPUT);
     digitalWrite(TFT_ENABLE_PIN, HIGH); //enable displays on boot
@@ -182,27 +317,53 @@ public:
 
   void showDigit(uint8_t digit) {
     chip_select.setDigit(digit);
+    uint8_t digitToDraw = digits[digit];
+    if (digitToDraw < 10) digitToDraw += digitOffset;
 
-    if (digits[digit] == blanked) {
-      fillScreen(TFT_BLACK);
+    if (digitToDraw == blanked) {
+      fillScreen(TFT_BLACK); return;
     }
-    else {
-      // Filenames are no bigger than "255.bmp\0"
+
+    // if last digit was the same, skip loading from FS to buffer
+    if (!digitColor && digitToDraw == bufferedDigit) drawBuffer();
+    digitR = R(digitColor); digitG = G(digitColor); digitB = B(digitColor);
+
+    // Filenames are no bigger than "254.bmp\0"
     char file_name[10];
-      sprintf(file_name, "/%d.bmp", digits[digit]);
+    // Fastest, raw RGB565
+    sprintf(file_name, "/%d.bin", digitToDraw);
     if (WLED_FS.exists(file_name)) {
-        drawBmp(file_name);
-      } else {
-        sprintf(file_name, "/%d.bin", digits[digit]);
-        drawBin(file_name);
+      if (drawBin(file_name)) bufferedDigit = digitToDraw;
+      return;
     }
+    // Fast, raw RGB565, see https://github.com/aly-fly/EleksTubeHAX on how to create this clk format
+    sprintf(file_name, "/%d.clk", digitToDraw);
+    if (WLED_FS.exists(file_name)) {
+      if (drawClk(file_name)) bufferedDigit = digitToDraw;
+      return;
     }
+    // Slow, regular RGB888 or 1,4,8 bit palette BMP
+    sprintf(file_name, "/%d.bmp", digitToDraw);
+    if (drawBmp(file_name)) bufferedDigit = digitToDraw;
+    return;
   } 
 
   void setDigit(uint8_t digit, uint8_t value, show_t show=yes) {
     uint8_t old_value = digits[digit];
     digits[digit] = value;
 
+    // Color in grayscale bitmaps if Segment 1 exists
+    // TODO If secondary and tertiary are black, color all in primary,
+    // else color first three from Seg 1 color slots and last three from Seg 2 color slots
+    Segment& seg1 = strip.getSegment(tubeSegment);
+    if (seg1.isActive()) {
+      digitColor = strip.getPixelColor(seg1.start + digit);
+      dimming = seg1.opacity;
+    } else {
+      digitColor = 0;
+      dimming = 255;
+    }
+
     if (show != no && (old_value != value || show == force)) {
       showDigit(digit);
     }

usermods/EleksTube_IPS/readme.md

@@ -5,16 +5,17 @@ It enables running all WLED effects on the background SK6812 lighting, while dis
 Code is largely based on https://github.com/SmittyHalibut/EleksTubeHAX by Mark Smith!
 
 Supported:
-- Display with custom bitmaps or raw RGB565 images (.bin) from filesystem
+- Display with custom bitmaps (.bmp) or raw RGB565 images (.bin) from filesystem
 - Background lighting
-- Power button
+- All 4 hardware buttons
 - RTC (with RTC usermod)
 - Standard WLED time features (NTP, DST, timezones)
 
 Not supported:
-- 3 navigation buttons, on-device setup
+- On-device setup with buttons (WiFi setup only)
 
-Your images must be exactly 135 pixels wide and 1-240 pixels high.
+Your images must be 1-135 pixels wide and 1-240 pixels high.
+BMP 1, 4, 8, and 24 bits per pixel formats are supported.
 
 ## Installation 
 
@@ -25,7 +26,20 @@ Use LED pin 12, relay pin 27 and button pin 34.
 
 ## Use of RGB565 images
 
-Binary 16-bit per pixel RGB565 format `.bin` images are now supported. This has the benefit of only using 2/3rds of the file size a `.bmp` has.
-The drawback is that this format cannot be handled by common image programs and that an extra conversion step is needed.
-You can use https://lvgl.io/tools/imageconverter to convert your .bmp to a .bin file (settings `True color` and `Binary RGB565`)
-Thank you to @RedNax67 for adding .bin support.
+Binary 16-bit per pixel RGB565 format `.bin` and `.clk` images are now supported. This has the benefit of using only 2/3rds of the file space a 24 BPP `.bmp` occupies.
+The drawback is this format cannot be handled by common image programs and an extra conversion step is needed.
+You can use https://lvgl.io/tools/imageconverter to convert your .bmp to a .bin file (settings `True color` and `Binary RGB565`).  
+Thank you to @RedNax67 for adding .bin and .clk support.  
+For most clockface designs, using 4 or 8 BPP BMP format will reduce file size even more:
+
+| Bits per pixel | File size in kB (for 135x240 img) | % of 24 BPP BMP | Max unique colors
+| --- | --- | --- | --- |
+24 | 98 | 100% | 16M (66K)
+16 (.clk) | 64.8 | 66% | 66K
+8 | 33.7 | 34% | 256
+4 | 16.4 | 17% | 16
+1 | 4.9 | 5% | 2
+
+Comparison 1 vs. 4 vs. 8 vs. 24 BPP. With this clockface on the actual clock, 4 bit looks good, and 8 bit is almost indistinguishable from 24 bit.
+
+![comparison](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/21045690/156899667-5b55ed9f-6e03-4066-b2aa-1260e9570369.png)

usermods/EleksTube_IPS/usermod_elekstube_ips.h

@@ -6,6 +6,13 @@
 
 class ElekstubeIPSUsermod : public Usermod {
   private:
+    // strings to reduce flash memory usage (used more than twice)
+    static const char _name[];
+    static const char _tubeSeg[];
+    static const char _digitOffset[];
+
+    char cronixieDisplay[7] = "HHMMSS";
+
     TFTs tfts;
     void updateClockDisplay(TFTs::show_t show=TFTs::yes) {
       bool set[6] = {false}; 
@@ -21,6 +28,8 @@ class ElekstubeIPSUsermod : public Usermod {
           set[i] = false; //display HHMMSS time
         }
       }
+
+      
       uint8_t hr = hour(localTime);
       uint8_t hrTens = hr/10;
       uint8_t mi = minute(localTime);
@@ -37,6 +46,10 @@ class ElekstubeIPSUsermod : public Usermod {
     unsigned long lastTime = 0;
   public:
 
+    uint8_t lastBri;
+    uint32_t lastCols[6];
+    TFTs::show_t fshow=TFTs::yes;
+
     void setup() {
       tfts.begin();
       tfts.fillScreen(TFT_BLACK);
@@ -47,10 +60,90 @@ class ElekstubeIPSUsermod : public Usermod {
     }
 
     void loop() {
-      if (toki.isTick()) {
+      if (!toki.isTick()) return;
       updateLocalTime();
-        updateClockDisplay();
+
+      Segment& seg1 = strip.getSegment(tfts.tubeSegment);
+      if (seg1.isActive()) {
+        bool update = false;
+        if (seg1.opacity != lastBri) update = true;
+        lastBri = seg1.opacity;
+        for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
+          uint32_t c = strip.getPixelColor(seg1.start + i);
+          if (c != lastCols[i]) update = true;
+          lastCols[i] = c;
         }
+        if (update) fshow=TFTs::force;
+      } else if (lastCols[0] != 0) { // Segment 1 deleted
+        fshow=TFTs::force;
+        lastCols[0] = 0;
+      }
+      
+      updateClockDisplay(fshow);
+      fshow=TFTs::yes;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * addToConfig() (called from set.cpp) stores persistent properties to cfg.json
+     */
+    void addToConfig(JsonObject &root) {
+      // we add JSON object: {"EleksTubeIPS": {"tubeSegment": 1, "digitOffset": 0}}
+      JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name)); // usermodname
+      top[FPSTR(_tubeSeg)] = tfts.tubeSegment;
+      top[FPSTR(_digitOffset)] = tfts.digitOffset;
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("EleksTube config saved."));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * readFromConfig() is called before setup() to populate properties from values stored in cfg.json
+     *
+     * The function should return true if configuration was successfully loaded or false if there was no configuration.
+     */
+    bool readFromConfig(JsonObject &root) {
+      // we look for JSON object: {"EleksTubeIPS": {"tubeSegment": 1, "digitOffset": 0}}
+      DEBUG_PRINT(FPSTR(_name));
+
+      JsonObject top = root[FPSTR(_name)];
+      if (top.isNull()) {
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(": No config found. (Using defaults.)"));
+        return false;
+      }
+
+      tfts.tubeSegment = top[FPSTR(_tubeSeg)] | tfts.tubeSegment;
+      uint8_t digitOffsetPrev = tfts.digitOffset;
+      tfts.digitOffset = top[FPSTR(_digitOffset)] | tfts.digitOffset;
+      if (tfts.digitOffset > 240) tfts.digitOffset = 240;
+      if (tfts.digitOffset != digitOffsetPrev) fshow=TFTs::force;
+
+      // use "return !top["newestParameter"].isNull();" when updating Usermod with new features
+      return !top[FPSTR(_digitOffset)].isNull();
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * addToJsonState() can be used to add custom entries to the /json/state part of the JSON API (state object).
+     * Values in the state object may be modified by connected clients
+     */
+    void addToJsonState(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      root["nx"] = cronixieDisplay;
+      root[FPSTR(_digitOffset)] = tfts.digitOffset;
+    }
+
+
+    /*
+     * readFromJsonState() can be used to receive data clients send to the /json/state part of the JSON API (state object).
+     * Values in the state object may be modified by connected clients
+     */
+    void readFromJsonState(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      if (root["nx"].is<const char*>()) {
+        strncpy(cronixieDisplay, root["nx"], 6);
+      }
+
+      uint8_t digitOffsetPrev = tfts.digitOffset;
+      tfts.digitOffset = root[FPSTR(_digitOffset)] | tfts.digitOffset;
+      if (tfts.digitOffset > 240) tfts.digitOffset = 240;
+      if (tfts.digitOffset != digitOffsetPrev) fshow=TFTs::force;
     }
 
     uint16_t getId()
@@ -58,3 +151,8 @@ class ElekstubeIPSUsermod : public Usermod {
       return USERMOD_ID_ELEKSTUBE_IPS;
     }
 };
+
+// strings to reduce flash memory usage (used more than twice)
+const char ElekstubeIPSUsermod::_name[]         PROGMEM = "EleksTubeIPS";
+const char ElekstubeIPSUsermod::_tubeSeg[]      PROGMEM = "tubeSegment";
+const char ElekstubeIPSUsermod::_digitOffset[]  PROGMEM = "digitOffset";

usermods/Enclosure_with_OLED_temp_ESP07/readme.md

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ For BME280 sensor use usermod_bme280.cpp. Copy to wled00 and rename to usermod.c
 ## Features
 -   SSD1306 128x32 and 128x64 I2C OLED display
 -   On screen IP address, SSID and controller status (e.g. ON or OFF, recent effect)
--   Auto display shutoff for saving display lifetime
+-   Auto display shutoff for extending display lifetime
 -   Dallas temperature sensor
 -   Reporting temperature to MQTT broker
 
@@ -39,15 +39,15 @@ default_envs = esp07
 ...
 lib_deps_external =
   ...
-  #For use SSD1306 OLED display uncomment following
+  #To use the SSD1306 OLED display, uncomment following
   U8g2@~2.27.3
-  #For Dallas sensor uncomment following 2 lines
+  #For Dallas sensor, uncomment the following 2 lines
   DallasTemperature@~3.8.0
   OneWire@~2.3.5
 ...
 ```
 
-For BME280 sensor uncomment `U8g2@~2.27.3`,`BME280@~3.0.0 under` `[common]` section in `platformio.ini`:
+For BME280 sensor, uncomment `U8g2@~2.27.3`,`BME280@~3.0.0 under` `[common]` section in `platformio.ini`:
 ```ini
 # platformio.ini
 ...
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ default_envs = esp07
 ...
 lib_deps_external =
   ...
-  #For use SSD1306 OLED display uncomment following
+  #To use the SSD1306 OLED display, uncomment following
   U8g2@~2.27.3
   #For BME280 sensor uncomment following
   BME280@~3.0.0

usermods/Enclosure_with_OLED_temp_ESP07/usermod.cpp

@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
+#ifndef WLED_ENABLE_MQTT
+#error "This user mod requires MQTT to be enabled."
+#endif
+
 #include "wled.h"
 #include <Arduino.h>
 #include <U8x8lib.h> // from https://github.com/olikraus/u8g2/
@@ -11,23 +15,23 @@ OneWire oneWire(13);
 DallasTemperature sensor(&oneWire);
 long temptimer = millis();
 long lastMeasure = 0;
-#define Celsius // Show temperature mesaurement in Celcius otherwise is in Fahrenheit 
+#define Celsius // Show temperature measurement in Celsius otherwise is in Fahrenheit 
 
 // If display does not work or looks corrupted check the
 // constructor reference:
 // https://github.com/olikraus/u8g2/wiki/u8x8setupcpp
 // or check the gallery:
 // https://github.com/olikraus/u8g2/wiki/gallery
-// --> First choise of cheap I2C OLED 128X32 0.91"
+// --> First choice of cheap I2C OLED 128X32 0.91"
 U8X8_SSD1306_128X32_UNIVISION_HW_I2C u8x8(U8X8_PIN_NONE, U8X8_PIN_SCL, U8X8_PIN_SDA); // Pins are Reset, SCL, SDA
-// --> Second choise of cheap I2C OLED 128X64 0.96" or 1.3"
+// --> Second choice of cheap I2C OLED 128X64 0.96" or 1.3"
 //U8X8_SSD1306_128X64_NONAME_HW_I2C u8x8(U8X8_PIN_NONE, U8X8_PIN_SCL, U8X8_PIN_SDA); // Pins are Reset, SCL, SDA
 // gets called once at boot. Do all initialization that doesn't depend on
 // network here
 void userSetup() {
   sensor.begin(); //Start Dallas temperature sensor
   u8x8.begin();
-  //u8x8.setFlipMode(1); //Uncoment if using WLED Wemos shield 
+  //u8x8.setFlipMode(1); //Un-comment if using WLED Wemos shield 
   u8x8.setPowerSave(0);
   u8x8.setContrast(10); //Contrast setup will help to preserve OLED lifetime. In case OLED need to be brighter increase number up to 255
   u8x8.setFont(u8x8_font_chroma48medium8_r);
@@ -67,7 +71,7 @@ void userLoop() {
     if (mqtt != nullptr)
     {
       sensor.requestTemperatures();
-//Gets prefered temperature scale based on selection in definitions section
+//Gets preferred temperature scale based on selection in definitions section
       #ifdef Celsius
       float board_temperature = sensor.getTempCByIndex(0);
       #else
@@ -100,9 +104,9 @@ void userLoop() {
     needRedraw = true;
   } else if (knownBrightness != bri) {
     needRedraw = true;
-  } else if (knownMode != strip.getMode()) {
+  } else if (knownMode != strip.getMainSegment().mode) {
     needRedraw = true;
-  } else if (knownPalette != strip.getSegment(0).palette) {
+  } else if (knownPalette != strip.getMainSegment().palette) {
     needRedraw = true;
   }
 
@@ -126,19 +130,19 @@ void userLoop() {
   #endif
   knownIp = apActive ? IPAddress(4, 3, 2, 1) : WiFi.localIP();
   knownBrightness = bri;
-  knownMode = strip.getMode();
-  knownPalette = strip.getSegment(0).palette;
+  knownMode = strip.getMainSegment().mode;
+  knownPalette = strip.getMainSegment().palette;
   u8x8.clear();
   u8x8.setFont(u8x8_font_chroma48medium8_r);
 
   // First row with Wifi name
   u8x8.setCursor(1, 0);
   u8x8.print(knownSsid.substring(0, u8x8.getCols() > 1 ? u8x8.getCols() - 2 : 0));
-  // Print `~` char to indicate that SSID is longer, than owr dicplay
+  // Print `~` char to indicate that SSID is longer than our display
   if (knownSsid.length() > u8x8.getCols())
     u8x8.print("~");
 
-  // Second row with IP or Psssword
+  // Second row with IP or Password
   u8x8.setCursor(1, 1);
   // Print password in AP mode and if led is OFF.
   if (apActive && bri == 0)
@@ -148,58 +152,14 @@ void userLoop() {
 
   // Third row with mode name
   u8x8.setCursor(2, 2);
-  uint8_t qComma = 0;
-  bool insideQuotes = false;
-  uint8_t printedChars = 0;
-  char singleJsonSymbol;
+  char lineBuffer[17];
+  extractModeName(knownMode, JSON_mode_names, lineBuffer, 16);
+  u8x8.print(lineBuffer);
 
-  // Find the mode name in JSON
-  for (size_t i = 0; i < strlen_P(JSON_mode_names); i++) {
-    singleJsonSymbol = pgm_read_byte_near(JSON_mode_names + i);
-    switch (singleJsonSymbol) {
-    case '"':
-      insideQuotes = !insideQuotes;
-      break;
-    case '[':
-    case ']':
-      break;
-    case ',':
-      qComma++;
-    default:
-      if (!insideQuotes || (qComma != knownMode))
-        break;
-      u8x8.print(singleJsonSymbol);
-      printedChars++;
-    }
-    if ((qComma > knownMode) || (printedChars > u8x8.getCols() - 2))
-      break;
-  }
   // Fourth row with palette name
   u8x8.setCursor(2, 3);
-  qComma = 0;
-  insideQuotes = false;
-  printedChars = 0;
-  // Looking for palette name in JSON.
-  for (size_t i = 0; i < strlen_P(JSON_palette_names); i++) {
-    singleJsonSymbol = pgm_read_byte_near(JSON_palette_names + i);
-    switch (singleJsonSymbol) {
-    case '"':
-      insideQuotes = !insideQuotes;
-      break;
-    case '[':
-    case ']':
-      break;
-    case ',':
-      qComma++;
-    default:
-      if (!insideQuotes || (qComma != knownPalette))
-        break;
-      u8x8.print(singleJsonSymbol);
-      printedChars++;
-    }
-    if ((qComma > knownMode) || (printedChars > u8x8.getCols() - 2))
-      break;
-  }
+  extractModeName(knownPalette, JSON_palette_names, lineBuffer, 16);
+  u8x8.print(lineBuffer);
 
   u8x8.setFont(u8x8_font_open_iconic_embedded_1x1);
   u8x8.drawGlyph(0, 0, 80); // wifi icon

usermods/Enclosure_with_OLED_temp_ESP07/usermod_bme280.cpp

@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
+#ifndef WLED_ENABLE_MQTT
+#error "This user mod requires MQTT to be enabled."
+#endif
+
 #include "wled.h"
 #include <Arduino.h>
 #include <U8x8lib.h> // from https://github.com/olikraus/u8g2/
@@ -6,7 +10,7 @@
 
 void UpdateBME280Data();
 
-#define Celsius // Show temperature mesaurement in Celcius otherwise is in Fahrenheit 
+#define Celsius // Show temperature measurement in Celsius otherwise is in Fahrenheit 
 BME280I2C bme;    // Default : forced mode, standby time = 1000 ms
                   // Oversampling = pressure ×1, temperature ×1, humidity ×1, filter off,
 
@@ -16,14 +20,14 @@ uint8_t SDA_PIN = 21;
 #else //ESP8266 boards
 uint8_t SCL_PIN = 5;
 uint8_t SDA_PIN = 4;
-// uint8_t RST_PIN = 16; // Uncoment for Heltec WiFi-Kit-8
+// uint8_t RST_PIN = 16; // Un-comment for Heltec WiFi-Kit-8
 #endif
 
 //The SCL and SDA pins are defined here.
 //ESP8266 Wemos D1 mini board use SCL=5 SDA=4 while ESP32 Wemos32 mini board use SCL=22 SDA=21
 #define U8X8_PIN_SCL SCL_PIN
 #define U8X8_PIN_SDA SDA_PIN
-//#define U8X8_PIN_RESET RST_PIN // Uncoment for Heltec WiFi-Kit-8
+//#define U8X8_PIN_RESET RST_PIN // Un-comment for Heltec WiFi-Kit-8
 
 // If display does not work or looks corrupted check the
 // constructor reference:
@@ -32,9 +36,9 @@ uint8_t SDA_PIN = 4;
 // https://github.com/olikraus/u8g2/wiki/gallery
 // --> First choise of cheap I2C OLED 128X32 0.91"
 U8X8_SSD1306_128X32_UNIVISION_HW_I2C u8x8(U8X8_PIN_NONE, U8X8_PIN_SCL, U8X8_PIN_SDA); // Pins are Reset, SCL, SDA
-// --> Second choise of cheap I2C OLED 128X64 0.96" or 1.3"
+// --> Second choice of cheap I2C OLED 128X64 0.96" or 1.3"
 //U8X8_SSD1306_128X64_NONAME_HW_I2C u8x8(U8X8_PIN_NONE, U8X8_PIN_SCL, U8X8_PIN_SDA); // Pins are Reset, SCL, SDA
-// --> Third choise of Heltec WiFi-Kit-8 OLED 128X32 0.91"
+// --> Third choice of Heltec WiFi-Kit-8 OLED 128X32 0.91"
 //U8X8_SSD1306_128X32_UNIVISION_HW_I2C u8x8(U8X8_PIN_RESET, U8X8_PIN_SCL, U8X8_PIN_SDA); // Constructor for Heltec WiFi-Kit-8
 // gets called once at boot. Do all initialization that doesn't depend on network here
 
@@ -143,9 +147,9 @@ void userLoop() {
     needRedraw = true;
   } else if (knownBrightness != bri) {
     needRedraw = true;
-  } else if (knownMode != strip.getMode()) {
+  } else if (knownMode != strip.getMainSegment().mode) {
     needRedraw = true;
-  } else if (knownPalette != strip.getSegment(0).palette) {
+  } else if (knownPalette != strip.getMainSegment().palette) {
     needRedraw = true;
   }
 
@@ -169,19 +173,19 @@ void userLoop() {
   #endif
   knownIp = apActive ? IPAddress(4, 3, 2, 1) : WiFi.localIP();
   knownBrightness = bri;
-  knownMode = strip.getMode();
-  knownPalette = strip.getSegment(0).palette;
+  knownMode = strip.getMainSegment().mode;
+  knownPalette = strip.getMainSegment().palette;
   u8x8.clear();
   u8x8.setFont(u8x8_font_chroma48medium8_r);
 
   // First row with Wifi name
   u8x8.setCursor(1, 0);
   u8x8.print(knownSsid.substring(0, u8x8.getCols() > 1 ? u8x8.getCols() - 2 : 0));
-  // Print `~` char to indicate that SSID is longer, than owr dicplay
+  // Print `~` char to indicate that SSID is longer than our display
   if (knownSsid.length() > u8x8.getCols())
     u8x8.print("~");
 
-  // Second row with IP or Psssword
+  // Second row with IP or Password
   u8x8.setCursor(1, 1);
   // Print password in AP mode and if led is OFF.
   if (apActive && bri == 0)
@@ -191,58 +195,14 @@ void userLoop() {
 
   // Third row with mode name
   u8x8.setCursor(2, 2);
-  uint8_t qComma = 0;
-  bool insideQuotes = false;
-  uint8_t printedChars = 0;
-  char singleJsonSymbol;
+  char lineBuffer[17];
+  extractModeName(knownMode, JSON_mode_names, lineBuffer, 16);
+  u8x8.print(lineBuffer);
 
-  // Find the mode name in JSON
-  for (size_t i = 0; i < strlen_P(JSON_mode_names); i++) {
-    singleJsonSymbol = pgm_read_byte_near(JSON_mode_names + i);
-    switch (singleJsonSymbol) {
-    case '"':
-      insideQuotes = !insideQuotes;
-      break;
-    case '[':
-    case ']':
-      break;
-    case ',':
-      qComma++;
-    default:
-      if (!insideQuotes || (qComma != knownMode))
-        break;
-      u8x8.print(singleJsonSymbol);
-      printedChars++;
-    }
-    if ((qComma > knownMode) || (printedChars > u8x8.getCols() - 2))
-      break;
-  }
   // Fourth row with palette name
   u8x8.setCursor(2, 3);
-  qComma = 0;
-  insideQuotes = false;
-  printedChars = 0;
-  // Looking for palette name in JSON.
-  for (size_t i = 0; i < strlen_P(JSON_palette_names); i++) {
-    singleJsonSymbol = pgm_read_byte_near(JSON_palette_names + i);
-    switch (singleJsonSymbol) {
-    case '"':
-      insideQuotes = !insideQuotes;
-      break;
-    case '[':
-    case ']':
-      break;
-    case ',':
-      qComma++;
-    default:
-      if (!insideQuotes || (qComma != knownPalette))
-        break;
-      u8x8.print(singleJsonSymbol);
-      printedChars++;
-    }
-    if ((qComma > knownMode) || (printedChars > u8x8.getCols() - 2))
-      break;
-  }
+  extractModeName(knownPalette, JSON_palette_names, lineBuffer, 16);
+  u8x8.print(lineBuffer);
 
   u8x8.setFont(u8x8_font_open_iconic_embedded_1x1);
   u8x8.drawGlyph(0, 0, 80); // wifi icon

usermods/Fix_unreachable_netservices_v2/readme.md

@@ -2,15 +2,16 @@
 
 **Attention: This usermod compiles only for ESP8266**
 
-This usermod-v2 modification performs a ping request to the local IP address every 60 seconds. By this procedure the net services of WLED remains accessible in some problematic WLAN environments.
+This usermod-v2 modification performs a ping request to a local IP address every 60 seconds. This ensures WLED net services remain accessible in some problematic WiFi environments.
 
 The modification works with static or DHCP IP address configuration.
 
 _Story:_
 
-Unfortunately, with all ESP projects where a web server or other network services are running, I have the problem that after some time the web server is no longer accessible.  Now I found out that the connection is at least reestablished when a ping request is executed by the device.
+Unfortunately, with many ESP projects where a web server or other network services are running, after some time, the connecton to the web server is lost.
+The connection can be reestablished with a ping request from the device.
 
-With this modification, in the worst case, the network functions are not available for 60 seconds until the next ping request.
+With this modification, in the worst case, the network functions are not available until the next ping request. (60 seconds)
 
 ## Webinterface
 
@@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ The usermod supports the following state changes:
 
 | JSON key    | Value range      | Description                     |
 |-------------|------------------|---------------------------------|
-| PingDelayMs | 5000 to 18000000 | Deactivdate/activate the sensor |
+| PingDelayMs | 5000 to 18000000 | Deactivate/activate the sensor  |
 
  Changes also persist after a reboot.
 
@@ -58,10 +59,10 @@ void registerUsermods()
    * || || ||
    * \/ \/ \/
    */
-  //usermods.add(new MyExampleUsermod());
-  //usermods.add(new UsermodTemperature());
-  //usermods.add(new UsermodRenameMe());
-  usermods.add(new FixUnreachableNetServices());
+  //UsermodManager::add(new MyExampleUsermod());
+  //UsermodManager::add(new UsermodTemperature());
+  //UsermodManager::add(new UsermodRenameMe());
+  UsermodManager::add(new FixUnreachableNetServices());
 
 }
 ```

usermods/INA226_v2/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+# Usermod INA226
+
+This Usermod is designed to read values from an INA226 sensor and output the following:
+- Current
+- Voltage
+- Power
+- Shunt Voltage
+- Overflow status
+
+## Configuration
+
+The following settings can be configured in the Usermod Menu:
+- **Enabled**: Enable or disable the usermod.
+- **I2CAddress**: The I2C address in decimal. Default is 64 (0x40).
+- **CheckInterval**: Number of seconds between readings. This should be higher than the time it takes to make a reading, determined by the two next options.
+- **INASamples**: The number of samples to configure the INA226 to use for a measurement. Higher counts provide more accuracy. See the 'Understanding Samples and Conversion Times' section for more details.
+- **INAConversionTime**: The time to use on converting and preparing readings on the INA226. Higher times provide more precision. See the 'Understanding Samples and Conversion Times' section for more details.
+- **Decimals**: Number of decimals in the output.
+- **ShuntResistor**: Shunt resistor value in milliohms. An R100 shunt resistor should be written as "100", while R010 should be "10".
+- **CurrentRange**: Expected maximum current in milliamps (e.g., 5 A = 5000 mA).
+- **MqttPublish**: Enable or disable MQTT publishing.
+- **MqttPublishAlways**: Publish always, regardless if there is a change.
+- **MqttHomeAssistantDiscovery**: Enable Home Assistant discovery.
+
+## Dependencies
+
+These must be added under `lib_deps` in your `platform.ini` (or `platform_override.ini`).
+
+- Libraries
+  - `wollewald/INA226_WE@~1.2.9` (by [wollewald](https://registry.platformio.org/libraries/wollewald/INA226_WE))
+  - `Wire`
+
+## Understanding Samples and Conversion Times
+
+The INA226 uses a programmable ADC with configurable conversion times and averaging to optimize the measurement accuracy and speed. The conversion time and number of samples are determined based on the `INASamples` and `INAConversionTime` settings. The following table outlines the possible combinations:
+
+| Conversion Time (μs) | 1 Sample | 4 Samples | 16 Samples | 64 Samples | 128 Samples | 256 Samples | 512 Samples | 1024 Samples |
+|----------------------|----------|-----------|------------|------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|--------------|
+| 140                  | 0.28 ms  | 1.12 ms   | 4.48 ms    | 17.92 ms   | 35.84 ms    | 71.68 ms    | 143.36 ms   | 286.72 ms    |
+| 204                  | 0.408 ms | 1.632 ms  | 6.528 ms   | 26.112 ms  | 52.224 ms   | 104.448 ms  | 208.896 ms  | 417.792 ms   |
+| 332                  | 0.664 ms | 2.656 ms  | 10.624 ms  | 42.496 ms  | 84.992 ms   | 169.984 ms  | 339.968 ms  | 679.936 ms   |
+| 588                  | 1.176 ms | 4.704 ms  | 18.816 ms  | 75.264 ms  | 150.528 ms  | 301.056 ms  | 602.112 ms  | 1204.224 ms  |
+| 1100                 | 2.2 ms   | 8.8 ms    | 35.2 ms    | 140.8 ms   | 281.6 ms    | 563.2 ms    | 1126.4 ms   | 2252.8 ms    |
+| 2116                 | 4.232 ms | 16.928 ms | 67.712 ms  | 270.848 ms | 541.696 ms  | 1083.392 ms | 2166.784 ms | 4333.568 ms  |
+| 4156                 | 8.312 ms | 33.248 ms | 132.992 ms | 531.968 ms | 1063.936 ms | 2127.872 ms | 4255.744 ms | 8511.488 ms  |
+| 8244                 | 16.488 ms| 65.952 ms | 263.808 ms | 1055.232 ms| 2110.464 ms | 4220.928 ms | 8441.856 ms | 16883.712 ms |
+
+It is important to pick a combination that provides the needed balance between accuracy and precision while ensuring new readings within the `CheckInterval` setting. When `USERMOD_INA226_DEBUG` is defined, the info pane contains the expected time to make a reading, which can be seen in the table above.
+
+As an example, if you want a new reading every 5 seconds (`CheckInterval`), a valid combination is `256 samples` and `4156 μs` which would provide new values every 2.1 seconds.
+
+The picked values also slightly affect power usage. If the `CheckInterval` is set to more than 20 seconds, the INA226 is configured in `triggered` reading mode, where it only uses power as long as it's working. Then the conversion time and average samples counts determine how long the chip stays turned on every `CheckInterval` time.
+
+### Calculating Current and Power
+
+The INA226 calculates current by measuring the differential voltage across a shunt resistor and using the calibration register value to convert this measurement into current. Power is calculated by multiplying the current by the bus voltage.
+
+For detailed programming information and register configurations, refer to the [INA226 datasheet](https://www.ti.com/product/INA226).
+
+## Author
+[@LordMike](https://github.com/LordMike)
+
+## Compiling
+
+To enable, compile with `USERMOD_INA226` defined (e.g. in `platformio_override.ini`).
+
+```ini
+[env:ina226_example]
+extends = env:esp32dev
+build_flags =
+  ${common.build_flags} ${esp32.build_flags}
+  -D USERMOD_INA226
+  ; -D USERMOD_INA226_DEBUG ; -- add a debug status to the info modal
+lib_deps = 
+  ${esp32.lib_deps}
+  wollewald/INA226_WE@~1.2.9
+```

usermods/INA226_v2/platformio_override.ini

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+[env:ina226_example]
+extends = env:esp32dev
+build_flags =
+  ${common.build_flags} ${esp32.build_flags}
+  -D USERMOD_INA226
+  ; -D USERMOD_INA226_DEBUG ; -- add a debug status to the info modal
+lib_deps = 
+  ${esp32.lib_deps}
+  wollewald/INA226_WE@~1.2.9

usermods/INA226_v2/usermod_ina226.h

@@ -0,0 +1,556 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "wled.h"
+#include <INA226_WE.h>
+
+#define INA226_ADDRESS 0x40 // Default I2C address for INA226
+
+#define DEFAULT_CHECKINTERVAL 60000
+#define DEFAULT_INASAMPLES 128
+#define DEFAULT_INASAMPLESENUM AVERAGE_128
+#define DEFAULT_INACONVERSIONTIME 1100
+#define DEFAULT_INACONVERSIONTIMEENUM CONV_TIME_1100
+
+// A packed version of all INA settings enums and their human friendly counterparts packed into a 32 bit structure
+// Some values are shifted and need to be preprocessed before usage
+struct InaSettingLookup
+{
+    uint16_t avgSamples : 11;          // Max 1024, which could be in 10 bits if we shifted by 1; if we somehow handle the edge case with "1"
+    uint8_t avgEnum : 4;               // Shift by 8 to get the INA226_AVERAGES value, accepts 0x00 to 0x0F, we need 0x00 to 0x0E
+    uint16_t convTimeUs : 14;          // We could save 2 bits by shifting this, but we won't save anything at present.
+    INA226_CONV_TIME convTimeEnum : 3; // Only the lowest 3 bits are defined in the conversion time enumerations
+};
+
+const InaSettingLookup _inaSettingsLookup[] = {
+    {1024, AVERAGE_1024 >> 8, 8244, CONV_TIME_8244},
+    {512, AVERAGE_512 >> 8, 4156, CONV_TIME_4156},
+    {256, AVERAGE_256 >> 8, 2116, CONV_TIME_2116},
+    {128, AVERAGE_128 >> 8, 1100, CONV_TIME_1100},
+    {64, AVERAGE_64 >> 8, 588, CONV_TIME_588},
+    {16, AVERAGE_16 >> 8, 332, CONV_TIME_332},
+    {4, AVERAGE_4 >> 8, 204, CONV_TIME_204},
+    {1, AVERAGE_1 >> 8, 140, CONV_TIME_140}};
+
+// Note: Will update the provided arg to be the correct value
+INA226_AVERAGES getAverageEnum(uint16_t &samples)
+{
+    for (const auto &setting : _inaSettingsLookup)
+    {
+        // If a user supplies 2000 samples, we serve up the highest possible value
+        if (samples >= setting.avgSamples)
+        {
+            samples = setting.avgSamples;
+            return static_cast<INA226_AVERAGES>(setting.avgEnum << 8);
+        }
+    }
+    // Default value if not found
+    samples = DEFAULT_INASAMPLES;
+    return DEFAULT_INASAMPLESENUM;
+}
+
+INA226_CONV_TIME getConversionTimeEnum(uint16_t &timeUs)
+{
+    for (const auto &setting : _inaSettingsLookup)
+    {
+        // If a user supplies 9000 μs, we serve up the highest possible value
+        if (timeUs >= setting.convTimeUs)
+        {
+            timeUs = setting.convTimeUs;
+            return setting.convTimeEnum;
+        }
+    }
+    // Default value if not found
+    timeUs = DEFAULT_INACONVERSIONTIME;
+    return DEFAULT_INACONVERSIONTIMEENUM;
+}
+
+class UsermodINA226 : public Usermod
+{
+private:
+    static const char _name[];
+
+    unsigned long _lastLoopCheck = 0;
+    unsigned long _lastTriggerTime = 0;
+
+    bool _settingEnabled : 1;                  // Enable the usermod
+    bool _mqttPublish : 1;                     // Publish MQTT values
+    bool _mqttPublishAlways : 1;               // Publish always, regardless if there is a change
+    bool _mqttHomeAssistant : 1;               // Enable Home Assistant docs
+    bool _initDone : 1;                        // Initialization is done
+    bool _isTriggeredOperationMode : 1;        // false = continuous, true = triggered
+    bool _measurementTriggered : 1;            // if triggered mode, then true indicates we're waiting for measurements
+    uint16_t _settingInaConversionTimeUs : 12; // Conversion time, shift by 2
+    uint16_t _settingInaSamples : 11;          // Number of samples for averaging, max 1024
+
+    uint8_t _i2cAddress;
+    uint16_t _checkInterval; // milliseconds, user settings is in seconds
+    float _decimalFactor;    // a power of 10 factor. 1 would be no change, 10 is one decimal, 100 is two etc. User sees a power of 10 (0, 1, 2, ..)
+    uint16_t _shuntResistor; // Shunt resistor value in milliohms
+    uint16_t _currentRange;  // Expected maximum current in milliamps
+
+    uint8_t _lastStatus = 0;
+    float _lastCurrent = 0;
+    float _lastVoltage = 0;
+    float _lastPower = 0;
+    float _lastShuntVoltage = 0;
+    bool _lastOverflow = false;
+
+#ifndef WLED_MQTT_DISABLE
+    float _lastCurrentSent = 0;
+    float _lastVoltageSent = 0;
+    float _lastPowerSent = 0;
+    float _lastShuntVoltageSent = 0;
+    bool _lastOverflowSent = false;
+#endif
+
+    INA226_WE *_ina226 = nullptr;
+
+    float truncateDecimals(float val)
+    {
+        return roundf(val * _decimalFactor) / _decimalFactor;
+    }
+
+    void initializeINA226()
+    {
+        if (_ina226 != nullptr)
+        {
+            delete _ina226;
+        }
+
+        _ina226 = new INA226_WE(_i2cAddress);
+        if (!_ina226->init())
+        {
+            DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("INA226 initialization failed!"));
+            return;
+        }
+        _ina226->setCorrectionFactor(1.0);
+
+        uint16_t tmpShort = _settingInaSamples;
+        _ina226->setAverage(getAverageEnum(tmpShort));
+
+        tmpShort = _settingInaConversionTimeUs << 2;
+        _ina226->setConversionTime(getConversionTimeEnum(tmpShort));
+
+        if (_checkInterval >= 20000)
+        {
+            _isTriggeredOperationMode = true;
+            _ina226->setMeasureMode(TRIGGERED);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            _isTriggeredOperationMode = false;
+            _ina226->setMeasureMode(CONTINUOUS);
+        }
+
+        _ina226->setResistorRange(static_cast<float>(_shuntResistor) / 1000.0, static_cast<float>(_currentRange) / 1000.0);
+    }
+
+    void fetchAndPushValues()
+    {
+        _lastStatus = _ina226->getI2cErrorCode();
+
+        if (_lastStatus != 0)
+            return;
+
+        float current = truncateDecimals(_ina226->getCurrent_mA() / 1000.0);
+        float voltage = truncateDecimals(_ina226->getBusVoltage_V());
+        float power = truncateDecimals(_ina226->getBusPower() / 1000.0);
+        float shuntVoltage = truncateDecimals(_ina226->getShuntVoltage_V());
+        bool overflow = _ina226->overflow;
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+        mqttPublishIfChanged(F("current"), _lastCurrentSent, current, 0.01f);
+        mqttPublishIfChanged(F("voltage"), _lastVoltageSent, voltage, 0.01f);
+        mqttPublishIfChanged(F("power"), _lastPowerSent, power, 0.1f);
+        mqttPublishIfChanged(F("shunt_voltage"), _lastShuntVoltageSent, shuntVoltage, 0.01f);
+        mqttPublishIfChanged(F("overflow"), _lastOverflowSent, overflow);
+#endif
+
+        _lastCurrent = current;
+        _lastVoltage = voltage;
+        _lastPower = power;
+        _lastShuntVoltage = shuntVoltage;
+        _lastOverflow = overflow;
+    }
+
+    void handleTriggeredMode(unsigned long currentTime)
+    {
+        if (_measurementTriggered)
+        {
+            // Test if we have a measurement every 400ms
+            if (currentTime - _lastTriggerTime >= 400)
+            {
+                _lastTriggerTime = currentTime;
+                if (_ina226->isBusy())
+                    return;
+
+                fetchAndPushValues();
+                _measurementTriggered = false;
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if (currentTime - _lastLoopCheck >= _checkInterval)
+            {
+                // Start a measurement and use isBusy() later to determine when it is done
+                _ina226->startSingleMeasurementNoWait();
+                _lastLoopCheck = currentTime;
+                _lastTriggerTime = currentTime;
+                _measurementTriggered = true;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    void handleContinuousMode(unsigned long currentTime)
+    {
+        if (currentTime - _lastLoopCheck >= _checkInterval)
+        {
+            _lastLoopCheck = currentTime;
+            fetchAndPushValues();
+        }
+    }
+
+    ~UsermodINA226()
+    {
+        delete _ina226;
+        _ina226 = nullptr;
+    }
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+    void mqttInitialize()
+    {
+        if (!WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED || !_mqttPublish || !_mqttHomeAssistant)
+            return;
+
+        char topic[128];
+        snprintf_P(topic, 127, "%s/current", mqttDeviceTopic);
+        mqttCreateHassSensor(F("Current"), topic, F("current"), F("A"));
+
+        snprintf_P(topic, 127, "%s/voltage", mqttDeviceTopic);
+        mqttCreateHassSensor(F("Voltage"), topic, F("voltage"), F("V"));
+
+        snprintf_P(topic, 127, "%s/power", mqttDeviceTopic);
+        mqttCreateHassSensor(F("Power"), topic, F("power"), F("W"));
+
+        snprintf_P(topic, 127, "%s/shunt_voltage", mqttDeviceTopic);
+        mqttCreateHassSensor(F("Shunt Voltage"), topic, F("voltage"), F("V"));
+
+        snprintf_P(topic, 127, "%s/overflow", mqttDeviceTopic);
+        mqttCreateHassBinarySensor(F("Overflow"), topic);
+    }
+
+    void mqttPublishIfChanged(const __FlashStringHelper *topic, float &lastState, float state, float minChange)
+    {
+        if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED && _mqttPublish && (_mqttPublishAlways || fabsf(lastState - state) > minChange))
+        {
+            char subuf[128];
+            snprintf_P(subuf, 127, PSTR("%s/%s"), mqttDeviceTopic, (const char *)topic);
+            mqtt->publish(subuf, 0, false, String(state).c_str());
+
+            lastState = state;
+        }
+    }
+
+    void mqttPublishIfChanged(const __FlashStringHelper *topic, bool &lastState, bool state)
+    {
+        if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED && _mqttPublish && (_mqttPublishAlways || lastState != state))
+        {
+            char subuf[128];
+            snprintf_P(subuf, 127, PSTR("%s/%s"), mqttDeviceTopic, (const char *)topic);
+            mqtt->publish(subuf, 0, false, state ? "true" : "false");
+
+            lastState = state;
+        }
+    }
+
+    void mqttCreateHassSensor(const String &name, const String &topic, const String &deviceClass, const String &unitOfMeasurement)
+    {
+        String t = String(F("homeassistant/sensor/")) + mqttClientID + "/" + name + F("/config");
+
+        StaticJsonDocument<600> doc;
+
+        doc[F("name")] = name;
+        doc[F("state_topic")] = topic;
+        doc[F("unique_id")] = String(mqttClientID) + name;
+        if (unitOfMeasurement != "")
+            doc[F("unit_of_measurement")] = unitOfMeasurement;
+        if (deviceClass != "")
+            doc[F("device_class")] = deviceClass;
+        doc[F("expire_after")] = 1800;
+
+        JsonObject device = doc.createNestedObject(F("device"));
+        device[F("name")] = serverDescription;
+        device[F("identifiers")] = "wled-sensor-" + String(mqttClientID);
+        device[F("manufacturer")] = F(WLED_BRAND);
+        device[F("model")] = F(WLED_PRODUCT_NAME);
+        device[F("sw_version")] = versionString;
+
+        String temp;
+        serializeJson(doc, temp);
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(t);
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(temp);
+
+        mqtt->publish(t.c_str(), 0, true, temp.c_str());
+    }
+
+    void mqttCreateHassBinarySensor(const String &name, const String &topic)
+    {
+        String t = String(F("homeassistant/binary_sensor/")) + mqttClientID + "/" + name + F("/config");
+
+        StaticJsonDocument<600> doc;
+
+        doc[F("name")] = name;
+        doc[F("state_topic")] = topic;
+        doc[F("unique_id")] = String(mqttClientID) + name;
+
+        JsonObject device = doc.createNestedObject(F("device"));
+        device[F("name")] = serverDescription;
+        device[F("identifiers")] = "wled-sensor-" + String(mqttClientID);
+        device[F("manufacturer")] = F(WLED_BRAND);
+        device[F("model")] = F(WLED_PRODUCT_NAME);
+        device[F("sw_version")] = versionString;
+
+        String temp;
+        serializeJson(doc, temp);
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(t);
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(temp);
+
+        mqtt->publish(t.c_str(), 0, true, temp.c_str());
+    }
+#endif
+
+public:
+    UsermodINA226()
+    {
+        // Default values
+        _settingInaSamples = DEFAULT_INASAMPLES;
+        _settingInaConversionTimeUs = DEFAULT_INACONVERSIONTIME;
+
+        _i2cAddress = INA226_ADDRESS;
+        _checkInterval = DEFAULT_CHECKINTERVAL;
+        _decimalFactor = 100;
+        _shuntResistor = 1000;
+        _currentRange = 1000;
+    }
+
+    void setup()
+    {
+        initializeINA226();
+    }
+
+    void loop()
+    {
+        if (!_settingEnabled || strip.isUpdating())
+            return;
+
+        unsigned long currentTime = millis();
+
+        if (_isTriggeredOperationMode)
+        {
+            handleTriggeredMode(currentTime);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            handleContinuousMode(currentTime);
+        }
+    }
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+    void onMqttConnect(bool sessionPresent)
+    {
+        mqttInitialize();
+    }
+#endif
+
+    uint16_t getId()
+    {
+        return USERMOD_ID_INA226;
+    }
+
+    void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject &root) override
+    {
+        JsonObject user = root["u"];
+        if (user.isNull())
+            user = root.createNestedObject("u");
+
+#ifdef USERMOD_INA226_DEBUG
+        JsonArray temp = user.createNestedArray(F("INA226 last loop"));
+        temp.add(_lastLoopCheck);
+
+        temp = user.createNestedArray(F("INA226 last status"));
+        temp.add(_lastStatus);
+
+        temp = user.createNestedArray(F("INA226 average samples"));
+        temp.add(_settingInaSamples);
+        temp.add(F("samples"));
+
+        temp = user.createNestedArray(F("INA226 conversion time"));
+        temp.add(_settingInaConversionTimeUs << 2);
+        temp.add(F("μs"));
+
+        // INA226 uses (2 * conversion time * samples) time to take a reading.
+        temp = user.createNestedArray(F("INA226 expected sample time"));
+        uint32_t sampleTimeNeededUs = (static_cast<uint32_t>(_settingInaConversionTimeUs) << 2) * _settingInaSamples * 2;
+        temp.add(truncateDecimals(sampleTimeNeededUs / 1000.0));
+        temp.add(F("ms"));
+
+        temp = user.createNestedArray(F("INA226 mode"));
+        temp.add(_isTriggeredOperationMode ? F("triggered") : F("continuous"));
+
+        if (_isTriggeredOperationMode)
+        {
+            temp = user.createNestedArray(F("INA226 triggered"));
+            temp.add(_measurementTriggered ? F("waiting for measurement") : F(""));
+        }
+#endif
+
+        JsonArray jsonCurrent = user.createNestedArray(F("Current"));
+        JsonArray jsonVoltage = user.createNestedArray(F("Voltage"));
+        JsonArray jsonPower = user.createNestedArray(F("Power"));
+        JsonArray jsonShuntVoltage = user.createNestedArray(F("Shunt Voltage"));
+        JsonArray jsonOverflow = user.createNestedArray(F("Overflow"));
+
+        if (_lastLoopCheck == 0)
+        {
+            jsonCurrent.add(F("Not read yet"));
+            jsonVoltage.add(F("Not read yet"));
+            jsonPower.add(F("Not read yet"));
+            jsonShuntVoltage.add(F("Not read yet"));
+            jsonOverflow.add(F("Not read yet"));
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (_lastStatus != 0)
+        {
+            jsonCurrent.add(F("An error occurred"));
+            jsonVoltage.add(F("An error occurred"));
+            jsonPower.add(F("An error occurred"));
+            jsonShuntVoltage.add(F("An error occurred"));
+            jsonOverflow.add(F("An error occurred"));
+            return;
+        }
+
+        jsonCurrent.add(_lastCurrent);
+        jsonCurrent.add(F("A"));
+
+        jsonVoltage.add(_lastVoltage);
+        jsonVoltage.add(F("V"));
+
+        jsonPower.add(_lastPower);
+        jsonPower.add(F("W"));
+
+        jsonShuntVoltage.add(_lastShuntVoltage);
+        jsonShuntVoltage.add(F("V"));
+
+        jsonOverflow.add(_lastOverflow ? F("true") : F("false"));
+    }
+
+    void addToConfig(JsonObject &root)
+    {
+        JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
+        top[F("Enabled")] = _settingEnabled;
+        top[F("I2CAddress")] = static_cast<uint8_t>(_i2cAddress);
+        top[F("CheckInterval")] = _checkInterval / 1000;
+        top[F("INASamples")] = _settingInaSamples;
+        top[F("INAConversionTime")] = _settingInaConversionTimeUs << 2;
+        top[F("Decimals")] = log10f(_decimalFactor);
+        top[F("ShuntResistor")] = _shuntResistor;
+        top[F("CurrentRange")] = _currentRange;
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+        top[F("MqttPublish")] = _mqttPublish;
+        top[F("MqttPublishAlways")] = _mqttPublishAlways;
+        top[F("MqttHomeAssistantDiscovery")] = _mqttHomeAssistant;
+#endif
+
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("INA226 config saved."));
+    }
+
+    bool readFromConfig(JsonObject &root) override
+    {
+        JsonObject top = root[FPSTR(_name)];
+
+        bool configComplete = !top.isNull();
+        if (!configComplete)
+            return false;
+
+        bool tmpBool;
+        if (getJsonValue(top[F("Enabled")], tmpBool))
+            _settingEnabled = tmpBool;
+        else
+            configComplete = false;
+
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("I2CAddress")], _i2cAddress);
+        if (getJsonValue(top[F("CheckInterval")], _checkInterval))
+        {
+            if (1 <= _checkInterval && _checkInterval <= 600)
+                _checkInterval *= 1000;
+            else
+                _checkInterval = DEFAULT_CHECKINTERVAL;
+        }
+        else
+            configComplete = false;
+
+        uint16_t tmpShort;
+        if (getJsonValue(top[F("INASamples")], tmpShort))
+        {
+            // The method below will fix the provided value to a valid one
+            getAverageEnum(tmpShort);
+            _settingInaSamples = tmpShort;
+        }
+        else
+            configComplete = false;
+
+        if (getJsonValue(top[F("INAConversionTime")], tmpShort))
+        {
+            // The method below will fix the provided value to a valid one
+            getConversionTimeEnum(tmpShort);
+            _settingInaConversionTimeUs = tmpShort >> 2;
+        }
+        else
+            configComplete = false;
+
+        if (getJsonValue(top[F("Decimals")], _decimalFactor))
+        {
+            if (0 <= _decimalFactor && _decimalFactor <= 5)
+                _decimalFactor = pow10f(_decimalFactor);
+            else
+                _decimalFactor = 100;
+        }
+        else
+            configComplete = false;
+
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("ShuntResistor")], _shuntResistor);
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("CurrentRange")], _currentRange);
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+        if (getJsonValue(top[F("MqttPublish")], tmpBool))
+            _mqttPublish = tmpBool;
+        else
+            configComplete = false;
+
+        if (getJsonValue(top[F("MqttPublishAlways")], tmpBool))
+            _mqttPublishAlways = tmpBool;
+        else
+            configComplete = false;
+
+        if (getJsonValue(top[F("MqttHomeAssistantDiscovery")], tmpBool))
+            _mqttHomeAssistant = tmpBool;
+        else
+            configComplete = false;
+#endif
+
+        if (_initDone)
+        {
+            initializeINA226();
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+            mqttInitialize();
+#endif
+        }
+
+        _initDone = true;
+        return configComplete;
+    }
+};
+
+const char UsermodINA226::_name[] PROGMEM = "INA226";