handleHttpApi: Move web response to web context

No need to even consider this for non-web requests.  Move the request
special case to that context as well.

.devcontainer/devcontainer.json

@@ -12,6 +12,21 @@
 		}
 	},
 
+	// To give the container access to a device serial port, you can uncomment one of the following lines.
+	// Note: If running on Windows, you will have to do some additional steps:
+	// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/68527888/how-can-i-use-a-usb-com-port-inside-of-a-vscode-development-container
+	//
+	// You can explicitly just forward the port you want to connect to. Replace `/dev/ttyACM0` with the serial port for
+	// your device. This will only work if the device is plugged in from the start without reconnecting. Adding the
+	// `dialout` group is needed if read/write permisions for the port are limitted to the dialout user.
+	// "runArgs": ["--device=/dev/ttyACM0", "--group-add", "dialout"],
+	//
+	// Alternatively, you can give more comprehensive access to the host system. This will expose all the host devices to
+	// the container. Adding the `dialout` group is needed if read/write permisions for the port are limitted to the
+	// dialout user. This could allow the container to modify unrelated serial devices, which would be a similar level of
+	// risk to running the build directly on the host.
+	// "runArgs": ["--privileged", "-v", "/dev/bus/usb:/dev/bus/usb", "--group-add", "dialout"],
+
 	// Set *default* container specific settings.json values on container create.
 	"settings": { 
 		"terminal.integrated.shell.linux": "/bin/bash",

.github/stale.yml

@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-# Number of days of inactivity before an issue becomes stale
-daysUntilStale: 120
-# Number of days of inactivity before a stale issue is closed
-daysUntilClose: 7
-# Issues with these labels will never be considered stale
-exemptLabels:
-  - pinned
-  - keep
-  - enhancement
-  - confirmed
-# Label to use when marking an issue as stale
-staleLabel: stale
-# Comment to post when marking an issue as stale. Set to `false` to disable
-markComment: >
-  Hey! This issue has been open for quite some time without any new comments now.
-  It will be closed automatically in a week if no further activity occurs.
-  
-  Thank you for using WLED!
-# Comment to post when closing a stale issue. Set to `false` to disable
-closeComment: false

.github/workflows/stale.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+name: 'Close stale issues and PRs'
+on:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '0 12 * * *'
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+jobs:
+  stale:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/stale@v9
+        with:
+          days-before-stale: 120
+          days-before-close: 7
+          stale-issue-label: 'stale'
+          stale-pr-label: 'stale'
+          exempt-issue-labels: 'pinned,keep,enhancement,confirmed'
+          exempt-pr-labels: 'pinned,keep,enhancement,confirmed'
+          exempt-all-milestones: true
+          operations-per-run: 1000
+          stale-issue-message: >
+            Hey! This issue has been open for quite some time without any new comments now.
+            It will be closed automatically in a week if no further activity occurs.
+            
+            Thank you for using WLED! ✨
+          stale-pr-message: >
+            Hey! This pull request has been open for quite some time without any new comments now.
+            It will be closed automatically in a week if no further activity occurs.
+            
+            Thank you for contributing to WLED! ❤️

.github/workflows/wled-ci.yml

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-name: PlatformIO CI
+name: WLED CI
 
 on: [push, pull_request]
 
@@ -8,17 +8,11 @@ jobs:
     name: Gather Environments
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
-    - name: Cache pip
-      uses: actions/cache@v3
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+    - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
       with:
-        path: ~/.cache/pip
-        key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}
-        restore-keys: |
-          ${{ runner.os }}-pip-
-    - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
-      with:
-        python-version: '3.9'
+        python-version: '3.12'
+        cache: 'pip'
     - name: Install PlatformIO
       run: pip install -r requirements.txt
     - name: Get default environments
@@ -38,54 +32,63 @@ jobs:
       matrix:
         environment: ${{ fromJSON(needs.get_default_envs.outputs.environments) }}
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
-    - name: Cache pip
-      uses: actions/cache@v3
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+    - name: Set up Node.js
+      uses: actions/setup-node@v4
       with:
-        path: ~/.cache/pip
-        key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('**/requirements.txt') }}
-        restore-keys: |
-          ${{ runner.os }}-pip-
+        cache: 'npm'
+    - run: npm ci
     - name: Cache PlatformIO
-      uses: actions/cache@v3
+      uses: actions/cache@v4
       with:
-        path: ~/.platformio
-        key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ hashFiles('**/lockfiles') }}
+        path: |
+              ~/.platformio/.cache
+              ~/.buildcache
+              build_output
+        key: pio-${{ runner.os }}-${{ matrix.environment }}-${{ hashFiles('platformio.ini', 'pio-scripts/output_bins.py') }}-${{ hashFiles('wled00/**', 'usermods/**') }}
+        restore-keys: pio-${{ runner.os }}-${{ matrix.environment }}-${{ hashFiles('platformio.ini', 'pio-scripts/output_bins.py') }}-
     - name: Set up Python
-      uses: actions/setup-python@v4
+      uses: actions/setup-python@v5
       with:
-          python-version: '3.9'
+          python-version: '3.12'
+          cache: 'pip'
     - name: Install PlatformIO
       run: pip install -r requirements.txt
     - name: Build firmware
-      env:
-        WLED_RELEASE: True
       run: pio run -e ${{ matrix.environment }}
-    - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v2
+    - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
       with:
         name: firmware-${{ matrix.environment }}
         path: |
-          build_output/firmware/*.bin
-          build_output/firmware/*.gz
-    - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v2
-      if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/')
-      with:
-        name: firmware-release
-        path: build_output/release/*.bin
+          build_output/release/*.bin
+          build_output/release/*_ESP02*.bin.gz
   release:
     name: Create Release
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    needs: [get_default_envs, build]
+    needs: build
     if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/')
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/download-artifact@v2
+    - uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
       with:
-        name: firmware-release
+        merge-multiple: true
     - name: Create draft release
       uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
       with:
         draft: True
         files: |
           *.bin
-      env:
-        GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          *.bin.gz
+
+
+  testCdata:
+    name: Test cdata.js
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - name: Use Node.js
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v4
+        with:
+          node-version: '20.x'
+          cache: 'npm'
+      - run: npm ci
+      - run: npm test

.gitignore

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 .clang-format
 .direnv
 .DS_Store
-.gitignore
 .idea
 .pio
 .pioenvs
@@ -22,3 +21,4 @@ wled-update.sh
 /wled00/my_config.h
 /wled00/Release
 /wled00/wled00.ino.cpp
+/wled00/html_*.h

.vscode/tasks.json

@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@
       ],
       "dependsOrder": "sequence",
       "problemMatcher": [
-        "$platformio",
-      ],
+        "$platformio"
+      ]
     },
     {
       "type": "PlatformIO",
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
       "task": "Build",
       "group": {
         "kind": "build",
-        "isDefault": true,
+        "isDefault": true
       },
       "problemMatcher": [
         "$platformio"

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,5 +1,363 @@
 ## WLED changelog
 
+#### Build 2410270
+-   WLED 0.15.0-b7 release
+-   Re-license the WLED project from MIT to EUPL (#4194 by @Aircoookie)
+-   Fix alexa devices invisible/uncontrollable (#4214 by @Svennte)
+-   Add visual expand button on hover (#4172)
+-   Usermod: Audioreactive tuning and performance enhancements (by @softhack007)
+-   `/json/live` (JSON live data/peek) only enabled when WebSockets are disabled
+-   Various bugfixes and optimisations: #4179, #4215, #4219, #4222, #4223, #4224, #4228, #4230
+
+#### Build 2410140
+-   WLED 0.15.0-b6 release
+-   Added BRT timezone (#4188 by @LuisFadini)
+-   Fixed the positioning of the "Download the latest binary" button (#4184 by @maxi4329)
+-   Add WLED_AUTOSEGMENTS compile flag (#4183 by @PaoloTK)
+-   New 512kB FS parition map for 4MB devices
+-   Internal API change: Static PinManager & UsermodManager
+-   Change in Improv chip ID and version generation
+-   Various optimisations, bugfixes and enhancements (#4005, #4174 & #4175 by @Xevel, #4180, #4168, #4154, #4189 by @dosipod)
+
+#### Build 2409170
+-   UI: Introduce common.js in settings pages (size optimisation)
+-   Add the ability to toggle the reception of palette synchronizations (#4137 by @felddy)
+-   Usermod/FX: Temperature usermod added Temperature effect (example usermod effect by @blazoncek)
+-   Fix AsyncWebServer version pin
+
+#### Build 2409140
+-   Configure different kinds of busses at compile (#4107 by @PaoloTK)
+    - BREAKING: removes LEDPIN and DEFAULT_LED_TYPE compile overrides
+-   Fetch LED types from Bus classes (dynamic UI) (#4129 by @netmindz, @blazoncek, @dedehai)
+-   Temperature usermod: update OneWire to 2.3.8 (#4131 by @iammattcoleman)
+
+#### Build 2409100
+-   WLED 0.15.0-b5 release
+-   Audioreactive usermod included by default in all compatible builds (including ESP8266)
+-   Demystified some byte definitions of WiZmote ESP-NOW message (#4114 by @ChuckMash)
+-   Update usermod "Battery" improved MQTT support (#4110 by @itCarl)
+-   Added a usermod for interacting with BLE Pixels Dice (#4093 by @axlan)
+-   Allow lower values for touch threshold (#4081 by @RobinMeis)
+-   Added POV image effect usermod (#3539 by @Liliputech)
+-   Remove repeating code to fetch audio data (#4103 by @netmindz)
+-   Loxone JSON parser doesn't handle lx=0 correctly (#4104 by @FreakyJ, fixes #3809)
+-   Rename wled00.ino to wled_main.cpp (#4090 by @willmmiles)
+-   SM16825 chip support including WW & CW channel swap (#4092)
+-   Add stress testing scripts (#4088 by @willmmiles)
+-   Improve jsonBufferLock management (#4089 by @willmmiles)
+-   Fix incorrect PWM bit depth on Esp32 with XTAL clock (#4082 by @PaoloTK)
+-   Devcontainer args (#4073 by @axlan)
+-   Effect: Fire2012 optional blur amount (#4078 by @apanteleev)
+-   Effect: GEQ fix bands (#4077 by @adrianschroeter)
+-   Boot delay option (#4060 by @DedeHai)
+-   ESP8266 Audioreactive sync (#3962 by @gaaat98, @netmindz, @softhack007)
+-   ESP8266 PWM crash fix (#4035 by @willmmiles)
+-   Usermod: Battery fix (#4051 by @Nickbert7)
+-   Usermod: Mpu6050 usermod crash fix (#4048 by @willmmiles)
+-   Usermod: Internal Temperature V2 (#4033 by @adamsthws)
+-   Various fixes and improvements (including build environments to emulate 0.14.0 for ESP8266)
+
+#### Build 2407070
+-   Various fixes and improvements (mainly LED settings fix)
+
+#### Build 2406290
+-   WLED 0.15.0-b4 release
+-   LED settings bus management update (WARNING: only allows available outputs)
+-   Add ETH support for LILYGO-POE-Pro (#4030 by @rorosaurus)
+-   Update usermod_sn_photoresistor (#4017 by @xkvmoto)
+-   Several internal fixes and optimisations
+    - move LED_BUILTIN handling to BusManager class
+    - reduce max panels (web server limitation)
+    - edit WiFi TX power (ESP32)
+    - keep current ledmap ID in UI
+    - limit outputs in UI based on length
+    - wifi.ap addition to JSON Info (JSON API)
+    - relay pin init bugfix
+    - file editor button in UI
+    - ESP8266: update was restarting device on some occasions
+    - a bit of throttling in UI (for ESP8266)
+
+#### Build 2406120
+-   Update NeoPixelBus to v2.8.0
+-   Increased LED outputs one ESP32 using parallel I2S (up to 17)
+    - use single/mono I2S + 4x RMT for 5 outputs or less
+    - use parallel x8 I2S + 8x RMT for >5 outputs (limit of 300 LEDs per output)
+-   Fixed code of Smartnest and updated documentation (#4001 by @DevilPro1)
+-   ESP32-S3 WiFi fix (#4010 by @cstruck)
+-   TetrisAI usermod fix (#3897 by @muebau)
+-   ESP-NOW usermod hook
+-   Update wled.h regarding OTA Password (#3993 by @gsieben)
+-   Usermod BME68X Sensor Implementation (#3994 by @gsieben)
+-   Add a usermod for AHT10, AHT15 and AHT20 temperature/humidity sensors (#3977 by @LordMike)
+-   Update Battery usermod documentation (#3968 by @adamsthws)
+-   Add INA226 usermod for reading current and power over i2c (#3986 by @LordMike)
+-   Bugfixes: #3991
+-   Several internal fixes and optimisations (WARNING: some effects may be broken that rely on overflow/narrow width)
+    - replace uint8_t and uint16_t with unsigned
+    - replace in8_t and int16_t with int
+    - reduces code by 1kB
+
+#### Build 2405180
+-   WLED 0.14.4 release
+-   Fix for #3978
+-   Official 0.15.0-b3 release
+-   Merge 0.14.3 fixes into 0_15
+-   Added Pinwheel Expand 1D->2D effect mapping mode (#3961 by @Brandon502)
+-   Add changeable i2c address to BME280 usermod (#3966 by @LordMike)
+-   Effect: Firenoise - add palette selection
+-   Experimental parallel I2S support for ESP32 (compile time option)
+    - increased outputs to 17
+    - increased max possible color order overrides
+    - use WLED_USE_PARALLEL_I2S during compile
+    WARNING: Do not set up more than 256 LEDs per output when using parallel I2S with NeoPixelBus less than 2.9.0
+-   Update Usermod: Battery (#3964 by @adamsthws)
+-   Update Usermod: BME280 (#3965 by @LordMike)
+-   TM1914 chip support (#3913)
+-   Ignore brightness in Peek
+-   Antialiased line & circle drawing functions
+-   Enabled some audioreactive effects for single pixel strips/segments (#3942 by @gaaat98)
+-   Usermod Battery: Added Support for different battery types, Optimized file structure (#3003 by @itCarl)
+-   Skip playlist entry API (#3946 by @freakintoddles2)
+-   various optimisations and bugfixes (#3987, #3978)
+
+#### Build 2405030
+-   Using brightness in analog clock overlay (#3944 by @paspiz85)
+-   Add Webpage shortcuts (#3945 by @w00000dy)
+-   ArtNet Poll reply (#3892 by @askask)
+-   Improved brightness change via long button presses (#3933 by @gaaat98)
+-   Relay open drain output (#3920 by @Suxsem)
+-   NEW JSON API: release info (update page, `info.release`)
+-   update esp32 platform to arduino-esp32 v2.0.9 (#3902)
+-   various optimisations and bugfixes (#3952, #3922, #3878, #3926, #3919, #3904 @DedeHai)
+
+#### Build 2404120
+-   v0.15.0-b3
+-   fix for #3896 & WS2815 current saving
+-   conditional compile for AA setPixelColor()
+
+#### Build 2404100
+-   Internals: #3859, #3862, #3873, #3875
+-   Prefer I2S1 over RMT on ESP32
+-   usermod for Adafruit MAX17048 (#3667 by @ccruz09)
+-   Runtime detection of ESP32 PICO, general PSRAM support
+-   Extend JSON API "info" object
+    - add "clock" - CPU clock in MHz
+    - add "flash" - flash size in MB
+-   Fix for #3879
+-   Analog PWM fix for ESP8266 (#3887 by @gaaat98)
+-   Fix for #3870 (#3880 by @DedeHai)
+-   ESP32 S3/S2 touch fix (#3798 by @DedeHai)
+-   PIO env. PSRAM fix for S3 & S3 with 4M flash
+    - audioreactive always included for S3 & S2
+-   Fix for #3889
+-   BREAKING: Effect: modified KITT (Scanner) (#3763)
+
+#### Build 2404040
+-   WLED 0.14.3 release
+-   Fix for transition 0 (#3854, #3832, #3720)
+-   Fix for #3855 via #3873 (by @willmmiles)
+
+#### Build 2403280
+-   Individual color channel control for JSON API (fixes #3860)
+    - "col":[int|string|object|array, int|string|object|array, int|string|object|array]
+        int = Kelvin temperature or 0 for black
+        string = hex representation of [WW]RRGGBB
+        object = individual channel control {"r":0,"g":127,"b":255,"w":255}, each being optional (valid to send {})
+        array = direct channel values [r,g,b,w] (w element being optional)
+-   runtime selection for CCT IC (Athom 15W bulb)
+-   #3850 (by @w00000dy)
+-   Rotary encoder palette count bugfix
+-   bugfixes and optimisations
+
+#### Build 2403240
+-   v0.15.0-b2
+-   WS2805 support (RGB + WW + CW, 600kbps)
+-   Unified PSRAM use
+-   NeoPixelBus v2.7.9
+-   Ubiquitous PSRAM mode for all variants of ESP32
+-   SSD1309_64 I2C Support for FLD Usermod (#3836 by @THATDONFC)
+-   Palette cycling fix (add support for `{"seg":[{"pal":"X~Y~"}]}` or `{"seg":[{"pal":"X~Yr"}]}`)
+-   FW1906 Support (#3810 by @deece and @Robert-github-com)
+-   ESPAsyncWebServer 2.2.0 (#3828 by @willmmiles)
+-   Bugfixes: #3843, #3844
+
+#### Build 2403190
+-   limit max PWM frequency (fix incorrect PWM resolution)
+-   Segment UI bugfix
+-   Updated AsyncWebServer (by @wlillmmiles)
+-   Simpler boot preset (fix for #3806)
+-   Effect: Fix for 2D Drift animation (#3816 by @BaptisteHudyma)
+-   Effect: Add twin option to 2D Drift
+-   MQTT cleanup
+-   DDP: Support sources that don't push (#3833 by @willmmiles)
+-   Usermod: Tetris AI usermod (#3711 by @muebau)
+
+#### Build 2403171
+-   merge 0.14.2 changes into 0.15
+
+#### Build 2403070
+-   Add additional segment options when controlling over e1.31 (#3616 by @demophoon)
+-   LockedJsonResponse: Release early if possible (#3760 by @willmmiles)
+-   Update setup-node and cache usermods in wled-ci.yml (#3737 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Fix preset sorting (#3790 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   compile time button configuration #3792
+-   remove IR config if not compiled
+-   additional string optimisations
+-   Better low brightness level PWM handling (fixes #2767, #2868)
+
+#### Build 2402290
+-   Multiple analog button fix for #3549
+-   Preset caching on chips with PSRAM (credit @akaricchi)
+-   Fixing stairway usermod and adding buildflags (by @lost-hope)
+-   ESP-NOW packet modification
+-   JSON buffer lock error messages / Reduce wait time for lock to 100ms
+-   Reduce string RAM usage for ESP8266
+-   Fixing a potential array bounds violation in ESPDMX
+-   Move timezone table to PROGMEM (#3766 by @willmmiles)
+-   Reposition upload warning message. (fixes #3778)
+-   ABL display fix & optimisation
+-   Add virtual Art-Net RGBW option (#3783 by @shammy642)
+
+#### Build 2402090
+-   Added new Ethernet controller RGB2Go Tetra (duplicate of ESP3DEUXQuattro)
+-   Usermod: httpPullLightControl (#3560 by @roelbroersma)
+-   DMX: S2 & C3 support via modified ESPDMX
+-   Bugfix: prevent cleaning of JSON buffer after a failed lock attempt (BufferGuard)
+-   Product/Brand override (API & AP SSID) (#3750 by @moustachauve)
+
+#### Build 2402060
+-   WLED version 0.15.0-b1
+-   Harmonic Random Cycle palette (#3729 by @dedehai)
+-   Multi PIR sensor usermod (added support for attaching multiple PIR sensors)
+-   Removed obsolete (and nonfunctional) usermods
+
+#### Build 2309120 till build 2402010
+-   WLED version 0.15.0-a0
+-   Multi-WiFi support. Add up to 3 (or more via cusom compile) WiFis to connect to (with help from @JPZV)
+-   Temporary AP. Use your WLED in public with temporary AP.
+-   Github CI build system enhancements (#3718 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Accessibility: Node list ( #3715 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Analog clock overlay enhancement (#3489 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   ESP32-POE-WROVER from Olimex ethernet support (#3625 by @m-wachter)
+-   APA106 support (#3580 by @itstefanjanos)
+-   BREAKING: Effect: updated Palette effect to support 2D (#3683 by @TripleWhy)
+-   "SuperSync" from WLED MM (by @MoonModules)
+-   Effect: DNA Spiral Effect Speed Fix (#3723 by @Derek4aty1)
+-   Fix for #3693
+-   Orange flash fix (#3196) for transitions
+-   Add own background image upload (#3596 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   WLED time overrides (`WLED_NTP_ENABLED`, `WLED_TIMEZONE`, `WLED_UTC_OFFSET`, `WLED_LAT` and `WLED_LON`)
+-   Better sorting and naming of static palettes (by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   ANIMartRIX usermod and effects (#3673 by @netmindz)
+-   Use canvas instead of CSS gradient for liveview (#3621 by @zanhecht)
+-   Fix for #3672
+-   ColoOrderMap W channel swap (color order overrides now have W swap)
+-   En-/disable LED maps when receiving realtime data (#3554 by @ezcGman)
+-   Added PWM frequency selection to UI (Settings)
+-   Automatically build UI before compiling (#3598, #3666 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Internal: Added *suspend* API to `strip` (`WS2812FX class`)
+-   Possible fix for #3589 & partial fix for #3605
+-   MPU6050 upgrade (#3654 by @willmmiles)
+-   UI internals (#3656 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   ColorPicker fix (#3658 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Global JSON buffer guarding (#3648 by @willmmiles, resolves #3641, #3312, #3367, #3637, #3646, #3447)
+-   Effect: Fireworks 1D (fix for matrix trailing strip)
+-   BREAKING: Reduced number of segments (12) on ESP8266 due to less available RAM
+-   Increased available effect data buffer (increases more if board has PSRAM)
+-   Custom palette editor mobile UI enhancement (by @imeszaros)
+-   Per port Auto Brightness Limiter (ABL)
+-   Use PSRAM for JSON buffer (double size, larger ledmaps, up to 2k)
+-   Reduced heap fragmentation by allocating ledmap array only once and not deallocating effect buffer
+-   HTTP retries on failed UI load
+-   UI Search: scroll to top (#3587 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Return to inline iro.js and rangetouch.js (#3597 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Better caching (#3591 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Do not send 404 for missing `skin.css` (#3590 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Simplified UI rework (#3511 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Domoticz device ID for PIR and Temperature usermods
+-   Bugfix for UCS8904 `hasWhite()`
+-   Better search in UI (#3540 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Seeding FastLED PRNG (#3552 by @TripleWhy)
+-   WIZ Smart Button support (#3547 by @micw)
+-   New button type (button switch, fix for #3537)
+-   Pixel Magic Tool update (#3483 by @ajotanc)
+-   Effect: 2D Matrix fix for gaps
+-   Bugfix #3526, #3533, #3561
+-   Spookier Halloween Eyes (#3501)
+-   Compile time options for Multi Relay usermod (#3498)
+-   Effect: Fix for Dissolve (#3502)
+-   Better reverse proxy support (nested paths)
+-   Implement global JSON API boolean toggle (i.e. instead of "var":true or "var":false -> "var":"t").
+-   Sort presets by ID
+-   Fix for #3641, #3312, #3367, #3637, #3646, #3447, #3632, #3496, #2922, #3593, #3514, #3522, #3578 (partial), #3606 (@WoodyLetsCode)
+-   Improved random bg image and added random bg image options (@WoodyLetsCode, #3481)
+-   Audio palettes (Audioreactive usermod, credit @netmindz)
+-   Better UI tooltips (@ajotnac, #3464)
+-   Better effect filters (filter dropdown)
+-   UDP sync fix (for #3487)
+-   Power button override (solves #3431)
+-   Additional HTTP request throttling (ESP8266)
+-   Additional UI/UX improvements
+-   Segment class optimisations (internal)
+-   ESP-NOW sync
+-   ESP-NOW Wiz remote JSON overrides (similar to IR JSON) & bugfixes
+-   Gamma correction for custom palettes (#3399).
+-   Restore presets from browser local storage
+-   Optional effect blending
+-   Restructured UDP Sync (internal)
+    -   Remove sync receive
+    -   Sync clarification
+-   Disallow 2D effects on non-2D segments
+-   Return of 2 audio simulations
+-   Bugfix in sync #3344 (internal)
+    -   remove excessive segments
+    -   ignore inactive segments if not syncing bounds
+    -   send UDP/WS on segment change
+    -   pop_back() when removing last segment
+
+#### Build 2403170
+-   WLED 0.14.2 release
+
+#### Build 2403110
+-   Beta WLED 0.14.2-b2
+-   New AsyncWebServer (improved performance and reduced memory use)
+-   New builds for ESP8266 with 160MHz CPU clock
+-   Fixing stairway usermod and adding buildflags (#3758 by @lost-hope)
+-   Fixing a potential array bounds violation in ESPDMX
+-   Reduced RAM usage (moved strings and TZ data (by @willmmiles) to PROGMEM)
+-   LockedJsonResponse: Release early if possible (by @willmmiles)
+
+#### Build 2402120
+-   Beta WLED 0.14.2-b1
+-   Possible fix for #3589 & partial fix for #3605
+-   Prevent JSON buffer clear after failed lock attempt
+-   Multiple analog button fix for #3549
+-   UM Audioreactive: add two compiler options (#3732 by @wled-install)
+-   Fix for #3693
+
+#### Build 2401141
+-   Official release of WLED 0.14.1
+-   Fix for #3566, #3665, #3672
+-   Sorting of palettes in custom palette editor (#3674 by @WoodyLetsCode)
+
+#### Build 2401060
+-   Version bump: 0.14.1-b3
+-   Global JSON buffer guarding (#3648 by @willmmiles, resolves #3641, #3312, #3367, #3637, #3646, #3447)
+-   Fix for #3632
+-   Custom palette editor mobile UI enhancement (#3617 by @imeszaros)
+-   changelog update
+
+#### Build 2312290
+-   Fix for #3622, #3613, #3609
+-   Various tweaks and fixes
+-   changelog update
+
+#### Build 2312230
+-   Version bump: 0.14.1-b2
+-   Fix for Pixel Magic button
+-   Fix for #2922 (option to force WiFi PHY mode to G on ESP8266)
+-   Fix for #3601, #3400 (incorrect sunrise/sunset, #3612 by @softhack007)
+
 #### Build 2312180
 -   Bugfixes (#3593, #3490, #3573, #3517, #3561, #3555, #3541, #3536, #3515, #3522, #3533, #3508)
 -   Various other internal cleanups and optimisations

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -2,6 +2,34 @@
 
 Here are a few suggestions to make it easier for you to contribute!
 
+### Describe your PR
+
+Please add a description of your proposed code changes. It does not need to be an exhaustive essay, however a PR with no description or just a few words might not get accepted, simply because very basic information is missing.
+
+A good description helps us to review and understand your proposed changes. For example, you could say a few words about
+* what you try to achieve (new feature, fixing a bug, refactoring, security enhancements, etc.)
+* how your code works (short technical summary - focus on important aspects that might not be obvious when reading the code)
+* testing you performed, known limitations, open ends you possibly could not solve.
+* any areas where you like to get help from an experienced maintainer (yes WLED has become big 😉)
+
+### Target branch for pull requests
+
+Please make all PRs against the `0_15` branch.
+
+### Updating your code
+While the PR is open - and under review by maintainers - you may be asked to modify your PR source code.
+You can simply update your own branch, and push changes in response to reviewer recommendations. 
+Github will pick up the changes so your PR stays up-to-date.
+
+> [!CAUTION]
+> Do not use "force-push" while your PR is open!
+> It has many subtle and unexpected consequences on our github reposistory.
+> For example, we regularly lost review comments when the PR author force-pushes code changes. So, pretty please, do not force-push.
+
+
+You can find a collection of very useful tips and tricks here: https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/wiki/How-to-properly-submit-a-PR
+
+
 ### Code style
 
 When in doubt, it is easiest to replicate the code style you find in the files you want to edit :)
@@ -14,7 +42,7 @@ You are all set if you have enabled `Editor: Detect Indentation` in VS Code.
 
 #### Blocks
 
-Whether the opening bracket of e.g. an `if` block is in the same line as the condition or in a separate line is up to your discretion. If there is only one statement, leaving out block braches is acceptable.
+Whether the opening bracket of e.g. an `if` block is in the same line as the condition or in a separate line is up to your discretion. If there is only one statement, leaving out block brackets is acceptable.
 
 Good:  
 ```cpp
@@ -23,6 +51,11 @@ if (a == b) {
 }
 ```
 
+```cpp
+if (a == b) doStuff(a);
+```
+
+Acceptable - however the first variant is usually easier to read:
 ```cpp
 if (a == b)
 {
@@ -30,12 +63,9 @@ if (a == b)
 }
 ```
 
-```cpp
-if (a == b) doStuff(a);
-```
 
 There should always be a space between a keyword and its condition and between the condition and brace.  
-Within the condition, no space should be between the paranthesis and variables.  
+Within the condition, no space should be between the parenthesis and variables.  
 Spaces between variables and operators are up to the authors discretion.
 There should be no space between function names and their argument parenthesis.
 
@@ -73,6 +103,6 @@ Good:
 <!-- This is an HTML comment -->
 ```
 
-There is no set character limit for a comment within a line,
-though as a rule of thumb you should wrap your comment if it exceeds the width of your editor window.  
+There is no hard character limit for a comment within a line,
+though as a rule of thumb consider wrapping after 120 characters.
 Inline comments are OK if they describe that line only and are not exceedingly wide.

LICENSE

@@ -1,21 +1,294 @@
-MIT License
+Copyright (c) 2016-present Christian Schwinne and individual WLED contributors
+Licensed under the EUPL v. 1.2 or later
 
-Copyright (c) 2016 Christian Schwinne
+                      EUROPEAN UNION PUBLIC LICENCE v. 1.2
+                      EUPL © the European Union 2007, 2016
 
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+This European Union Public Licence (the ‘EUPL’) applies to the Work (as
+defined below) which is provided under the terms of this Licence. Any use of
+the Work, other than as authorised under this Licence is prohibited (to the
+extent such use is covered by a right of the copyright holder of the Work).
 
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+The Work is provided under the terms of this Licence when the Licensor (as
+defined below) has placed the following notice immediately following the
+copyright notice for the Work:
 
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-SOFTWARE.
+        Licensed under the EUPL
+
+or has expressed by any other means his willingness to license under the EUPL.
+
+1. Definitions
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+
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+
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+have identical value. Parties can take advantage of the linguistic version of
+their choice.
+
+14. Jurisdiction
+
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+
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+
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+  interpretation of this License, will be subject to the exclusive
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+  where the Licensor has his seat, resides or has his registered office,
+
+- this licence shall be governed by Belgian law if the Licensor has no seat,
+  residence or registered office inside a European Union Member State.
+
+Appendix
+
+‘Compatible Licences’ according to Article 5 EUPL are:
+
+- GNU General Public License (GPL) v. 2, v. 3
+- GNU Affero General Public License (AGPL) v. 3
+- Open Software License (OSL) v. 2.1, v. 3.0
+- Eclipse Public License (EPL) v. 1.0
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+- GNU Lesser General Public Licence (LGPL) v. 2.1, v. 3
+- Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike v. 3.0 Unported (CC BY-SA 3.0) for
+  works other than software
+- European Union Public Licence (EUPL) v. 1.1, v. 1.2
+- Québec Free and Open-Source Licence — Reciprocity (LiLiQ-R) or Strong
+  Reciprocity (LiLiQ-R+).
+
+The European Commission may update this Appendix to later versions of the
+above licences without producing a new version of the EUPL, as long as they
+provide the rights granted in Article 2 of this Licence and protect the
+covered Source Code from exclusive appropriation.
+
+All other changes or additions to this Appendix require the production of a
+new EUPL version.

lib/ESP8266PWM/src/core_esp8266_waveform_pwm.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,717 @@
+/* esp8266_waveform imported from platform source code
+   Modified for WLED to work around a fault in the NMI handling,
+   which can result in the system locking up and hard WDT crashes.
+
+   Imported from https://github.com/esp8266/Arduino/blob/7e0d20e2b9034994f573a236364e0aef17fd66de/cores/esp8266/core_esp8266_waveform_pwm.cpp
+*/
+
+/*
+  esp8266_waveform - General purpose waveform generation and control,
+                     supporting outputs on all pins in parallel.
+
+  Copyright (c) 2018 Earle F. Philhower, III.  All rights reserved.
+
+  The core idea is to have a programmable waveform generator with a unique
+  high and low period (defined in microseconds or CPU clock cycles).  TIMER1
+  is set to 1-shot mode and is always loaded with the time until the next
+  edge of any live waveforms.
+
+  Up to one waveform generator per pin supported.
+
+  Each waveform generator is synchronized to the ESP clock cycle counter, not
+  the timer.  This allows for removing interrupt jitter and delay as the
+  counter always increments once per 80MHz clock.  Changes to a waveform are
+  contiguous and only take effect on the next waveform transition,
+  allowing for smooth transitions.
+
+  This replaces older tone(), analogWrite(), and the Servo classes.
+
+  Everywhere in the code where "cycles" is used, it means ESP.getCycleCount()
+  clock cycle count, or an interval measured in CPU clock cycles, but not
+  TIMER1 cycles (which may be 2 CPU clock cycles @ 160MHz).
+
+  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+  version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+*/
+
+
+#include <Arduino.h>
+#include <coredecls.h>
+#include "ets_sys.h"
+#include "core_esp8266_waveform.h"
+#include "user_interface.h"
+
+extern "C" {
+
+// Linker magic
+void usePWMFixedNMI() {};
+
+// Maximum delay between IRQs
+#define MAXIRQUS (10000)
+
+// Waveform generator can create tones, PWM, and servos
+typedef struct {
+  uint32_t nextServiceCycle;   // ESP cycle timer when a transition required
+  uint32_t expiryCycle;        // For time-limited waveform, the cycle when this waveform must stop
+  uint32_t timeHighCycles;     // Actual running waveform period (adjusted using desiredCycles)
+  uint32_t timeLowCycles;      //
+  uint32_t desiredHighCycles;  // Ideal waveform period to drive the error signal
+  uint32_t desiredLowCycles;   //
+  uint32_t lastEdge;           // Cycle when this generator last changed
+} Waveform;
+
+class WVFState {
+public:
+  Waveform waveform[17];        // State of all possible pins
+  uint32_t waveformState = 0;   // Is the pin high or low, updated in NMI so no access outside the NMI code
+  uint32_t waveformEnabled = 0; // Is it actively running, updated in NMI so no access outside the NMI code
+
+  // Enable lock-free by only allowing updates to waveformState and waveformEnabled from IRQ service routine
+  uint32_t waveformToEnable = 0;  // Message to the NMI handler to start a waveform on a inactive pin
+  uint32_t waveformToDisable = 0; // Message to the NMI handler to disable a pin from waveform generation
+
+  uint32_t waveformToChange = 0; // Mask of pin to change. One bit set in main app, cleared when effected in the NMI
+  uint32_t waveformNewHigh = 0;
+  uint32_t waveformNewLow = 0;
+
+  uint32_t (*timer1CB)() = NULL;
+
+  // Optimize the NMI inner loop by keeping track of the min and max GPIO that we
+  // are generating.  In the common case (1 PWM) these may be the same pin and
+  // we can avoid looking at the other pins.
+  uint16_t startPin = 0;
+  uint16_t endPin = 0;
+};
+static WVFState wvfState;
+
+
+// Ensure everything is read/written to RAM
+#define MEMBARRIER() { __asm__ volatile("" ::: "memory"); }
+
+// Non-speed critical bits
+#pragma GCC optimize ("Os")
+
+// Interrupt on/off control
+static IRAM_ATTR void timer1Interrupt();
+static bool timerRunning = false;
+
+static __attribute__((noinline)) void initTimer() {
+  if (!timerRunning) {
+    timer1_disable();
+    ETS_FRC_TIMER1_INTR_ATTACH(NULL, NULL);
+    ETS_FRC_TIMER1_NMI_INTR_ATTACH(timer1Interrupt);
+    timer1_enable(TIM_DIV1, TIM_EDGE, TIM_SINGLE);
+    timerRunning = true;
+    timer1_write(microsecondsToClockCycles(10));
+  }
+}
+
+static IRAM_ATTR void forceTimerInterrupt() {
+  if (T1L > microsecondsToClockCycles(10)) {
+    T1L = microsecondsToClockCycles(10);
+  }
+}
+
+// PWM implementation using special purpose state machine
+//
+// Keep an ordered list of pins with the delta in cycles between each
+// element, with a terminal entry making up the remainder of the PWM
+// period.  With this method sum(all deltas) == PWM period clock cycles.
+//
+// At t=0 set all pins high and set the timeout for the 1st edge.
+// On interrupt, if we're at the last element reset to t=0 state
+// Otherwise, clear that pin down and set delay for next element
+// and so forth.
+
+constexpr int maxPWMs = 8;
+
+// PWM machine state
+typedef struct PWMState {
+  uint32_t mask; // Bitmask of active pins
+  uint32_t cnt;  // How many entries
+  uint32_t idx;  // Where the state machine is along the list
+  uint8_t  pin[maxPWMs + 1];
+  uint32_t delta[maxPWMs + 1];
+  uint32_t nextServiceCycle;  // Clock cycle for next step
+  struct PWMState *pwmUpdate; // Set by main code, cleared by ISR
+} PWMState;
+
+static PWMState pwmState;
+static uint32_t _pwmFreq = 1000;
+static uint32_t _pwmPeriod = microsecondsToClockCycles(1000000UL) / _pwmFreq;
+
+
+// If there are no more scheduled activities, shut down Timer 1.
+// Otherwise, do nothing.
+static IRAM_ATTR void disableIdleTimer() {
+ if (timerRunning && !wvfState.waveformEnabled && !pwmState.cnt && !wvfState.timer1CB) {
+    ETS_FRC_TIMER1_NMI_INTR_ATTACH(NULL);
+    timer1_disable();
+    timer1_isr_init();
+    timerRunning = false;
+  }
+}
+
+// Notify the NMI that a new PWM state is available through the mailbox.
+// Wait for mailbox to be emptied (either busy or delay() as needed)
+static IRAM_ATTR void _notifyPWM(PWMState *p, bool idle) {
+  p->pwmUpdate = nullptr;
+  pwmState.pwmUpdate = p;
+  MEMBARRIER();
+  forceTimerInterrupt();
+  while (pwmState.pwmUpdate) {
+    if (idle) {
+      esp_yield();
+    }
+    MEMBARRIER();
+  }
+}
+
+static void _addPWMtoList(PWMState &p, int pin, uint32_t val, uint32_t range);
+
+
+// Called when analogWriteFreq() changed to update the PWM total period
+//extern void _setPWMFreq_weak(uint32_t freq) __attribute__((weak)); 
+void _setPWMFreq_weak(uint32_t freq) {
+  _pwmFreq = freq;
+
+  // Convert frequency into clock cycles
+  uint32_t cc = microsecondsToClockCycles(1000000UL) / freq;
+
+  // Simple static adjustment to bring period closer to requested due to overhead
+  // Empirically determined as a constant PWM delay and a function of the number of PWMs
+#if F_CPU == 80000000
+  cc -= ((microsecondsToClockCycles(pwmState.cnt) * 13) >> 4) + 110;
+#else
+  cc -= ((microsecondsToClockCycles(pwmState.cnt) * 10) >> 4) + 75;
+#endif
+
+  if (cc == _pwmPeriod) {
+    return; // No change
+  }
+
+  _pwmPeriod = cc;
+
+  if (pwmState.cnt) {
+    PWMState p;  // The working copy since we can't edit the one in use
+    p.mask = 0;
+    p.cnt = 0;
+    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < pwmState.cnt; i++) {
+      auto pin = pwmState.pin[i];
+      _addPWMtoList(p, pin, wvfState.waveform[pin].desiredHighCycles, wvfState.waveform[pin].desiredLowCycles);
+    }
+    // Update and wait for mailbox to be emptied
+    initTimer();
+    _notifyPWM(&p, true);
+    disableIdleTimer();
+  }
+}
+/*
+static void _setPWMFreq_bound(uint32_t freq) __attribute__((weakref("_setPWMFreq_weak")));
+void _setPWMFreq(uint32_t freq) { 
+  _setPWMFreq_bound(freq);
+}
+*/
+
+// Helper routine to remove an entry from the state machine
+// and clean up any marked-off entries
+static void _cleanAndRemovePWM(PWMState *p, int pin) {
+  uint32_t leftover = 0;
+  uint32_t in, out;
+  for (in = 0, out = 0; in < p->cnt; in++) {
+    if ((p->pin[in] != pin) && (p->mask & (1<<p->pin[in]))) {
+        p->pin[out] = p->pin[in];
+        p->delta[out] = p->delta[in] + leftover;
+        leftover = 0;
+        out++;
+    } else {
+        leftover += p->delta[in];
+        p->mask &= ~(1<<p->pin[in]);
+    }
+  }
+  p->cnt = out;
+  // Final pin is never used: p->pin[out] = 0xff;
+  p->delta[out] = p->delta[in] + leftover;
+}
+
+
+// Disable PWM on a specific pin (i.e. when a digitalWrite or analogWrite(0%/100%))
+//extern bool _stopPWM_weak(uint8_t pin) __attribute__((weak));
+IRAM_ATTR bool _stopPWM_weak(uint8_t pin) {
+  if (!((1<<pin) & pwmState.mask)) {
+    return false; // Pin not actually active
+  }
+
+  PWMState p;  // The working copy since we can't edit the one in use
+  p = pwmState;
+
+  // In _stopPWM we just clear the mask but keep everything else
+  // untouched to save IRAM.  The main startPWM will handle cleanup.
+  p.mask &= ~(1<<pin);
+  if (!p.mask) {
+    // If all have been stopped, then turn PWM off completely
+    p.cnt = 0;
+  }
+
+  // Update and wait for mailbox to be emptied, no delay (could be in ISR)
+  _notifyPWM(&p, false);
+  // Possibly shut down the timer completely if we're done
+  disableIdleTimer();
+  return true;
+}
+/*
+static bool _stopPWM_bound(uint8_t pin) __attribute__((weakref("_stopPWM_weak")));
+IRAM_ATTR bool _stopPWM(uint8_t pin) {
+  return _stopPWM_bound(pin);
+}
+*/
+
+static void _addPWMtoList(PWMState &p, int pin, uint32_t val, uint32_t range) {
+  // Stash the val and range so we can re-evaluate the fraction
+  // should the user change PWM frequency.  This allows us to
+  // give as great a precision as possible.  We know by construction
+  // that the waveform for this pin will be inactive so we can borrow
+  // memory from that structure.
+  wvfState.waveform[pin].desiredHighCycles = val;  // Numerator == high
+  wvfState.waveform[pin].desiredLowCycles = range; // Denominator == low
+
+  uint32_t cc = (_pwmPeriod * val) / range;
+
+  // Clip to sane values in the case we go from OK to not-OK when adjusting frequencies
+  if (cc == 0) {
+    cc = 1;
+  } else if (cc >= _pwmPeriod) {
+    cc = _pwmPeriod - 1;
+  }
+
+  if (p.cnt == 0) {
+    // Starting up from scratch, special case 1st element and PWM period
+    p.pin[0] = pin;
+    p.delta[0] = cc;
+   // Final pin is never used: p.pin[1] = 0xff;
+    p.delta[1] = _pwmPeriod - cc;
+  } else {
+    uint32_t ttl = 0;
+    uint32_t i;
+    // Skip along until we're at the spot to insert
+    for (i=0; (i <= p.cnt) && (ttl + p.delta[i] < cc); i++) {
+      ttl += p.delta[i];
+    }
+    // Shift everything out by one to make space for new edge
+    for (int32_t j = p.cnt; j >= (int)i; j--) {
+      p.pin[j + 1] = p.pin[j];
+      p.delta[j + 1] = p.delta[j];
+    }
+    int off = cc - ttl; // The delta from the last edge to the one we're inserting
+    p.pin[i] = pin;
+    p.delta[i] = off; // Add the delta to this new pin
+    p.delta[i + 1] -= off; // And subtract it from the follower to keep sum(deltas) constant
+  }
+  p.cnt++;
+  p.mask |= 1<<pin;
+}
+
+// Called by analogWrite(1...99%) to set the PWM duty in clock cycles
+//extern bool _setPWM_weak(int pin, uint32_t val, uint32_t range) __attribute__((weak));
+bool _setPWM_weak(int pin, uint32_t val, uint32_t range) {
+  stopWaveform(pin);
+  PWMState p;  // Working copy
+  p = pwmState;
+  // Get rid of any entries for this pin
+  _cleanAndRemovePWM(&p, pin);
+  // And add it to the list, in order
+  if (p.cnt >= maxPWMs) {
+    return false; // No space left
+  }
+
+  // Sanity check for all-on/off
+  uint32_t cc = (_pwmPeriod * val) / range;
+  if ((cc == 0) || (cc >= _pwmPeriod)) {
+    digitalWrite(pin, cc ? HIGH : LOW);
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  _addPWMtoList(p, pin, val, range);
+
+  // Set mailbox and wait for ISR to copy it over
+  initTimer();
+  _notifyPWM(&p, true);
+  disableIdleTimer();
+
+  // Potentially recalculate the PWM period if we've added another pin
+  _setPWMFreq(_pwmFreq);
+
+  return true;
+}
+/*
+static bool _setPWM_bound(int pin, uint32_t val, uint32_t range) __attribute__((weakref("_setPWM_weak")));
+bool _setPWM(int pin, uint32_t val, uint32_t range) {
+  return _setPWM_bound(pin, val, range);
+}
+*/
+
+// Start up a waveform on a pin, or change the current one.  Will change to the new
+// waveform smoothly on next low->high transition.  For immediate change, stopWaveform()
+// first, then it will immediately begin.
+//extern int startWaveformClockCycles_weak(uint8_t pin, uint32_t timeHighCycles, uint32_t timeLowCycles, uint32_t runTimeCycles, int8_t alignPhase, uint32_t phaseOffsetUS, bool autoPwm)  __attribute__((weak));
+int startWaveformClockCycles_weak(uint8_t pin, uint32_t timeHighCycles, uint32_t timeLowCycles, uint32_t runTimeCycles,
+                             int8_t alignPhase, uint32_t phaseOffsetUS, bool autoPwm) {
+  (void) alignPhase;
+  (void) phaseOffsetUS;
+  (void) autoPwm;
+
+   if ((pin > 16) || isFlashInterfacePin(pin) || (timeHighCycles == 0)) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  Waveform *wave = &wvfState.waveform[pin];
+  wave->expiryCycle = runTimeCycles ? ESP.getCycleCount() + runTimeCycles : 0;
+  if (runTimeCycles && !wave->expiryCycle) {
+    wave->expiryCycle = 1; // expiryCycle==0 means no timeout, so avoid setting it
+  }
+
+  _stopPWM(pin); // Make sure there's no PWM live here
+
+  uint32_t mask = 1<<pin;
+  MEMBARRIER();
+  if (wvfState.waveformEnabled & mask) {
+    // Make sure no waveform changes are waiting to be applied
+    while (wvfState.waveformToChange) {
+      esp_yield(); // Wait for waveform to update
+      MEMBARRIER();
+    }
+    wvfState.waveformNewHigh = timeHighCycles;
+    wvfState.waveformNewLow = timeLowCycles;
+    MEMBARRIER();
+    wvfState.waveformToChange = mask;
+    // The waveform will be updated some time in the future on the next period for the signal
+  } else { //  if (!(wvfState.waveformEnabled & mask)) {
+    wave->timeHighCycles = timeHighCycles;
+    wave->desiredHighCycles = timeHighCycles;
+    wave->timeLowCycles = timeLowCycles;
+    wave->desiredLowCycles = timeLowCycles;
+    wave->lastEdge = 0;
+    wave->nextServiceCycle = ESP.getCycleCount() + microsecondsToClockCycles(1);
+    wvfState.waveformToEnable |= mask;
+    MEMBARRIER();
+    initTimer();
+    forceTimerInterrupt();
+    while (wvfState.waveformToEnable) {
+      esp_yield(); // Wait for waveform to update
+      MEMBARRIER();
+    }
+  }
+
+  return true;
+}
+/*
+static int startWaveformClockCycles_bound(uint8_t pin, uint32_t timeHighCycles, uint32_t timeLowCycles, uint32_t runTimeCycles, int8_t alignPhase, uint32_t phaseOffsetUS, bool autoPwm) __attribute__((weakref("startWaveformClockCycles_weak")));
+int startWaveformClockCycles(uint8_t pin, uint32_t timeHighCycles, uint32_t timeLowCycles, uint32_t runTimeCycles, int8_t alignPhase, uint32_t phaseOffsetUS, bool autoPwm) {
+  return startWaveformClockCycles_bound(pin, timeHighCycles, timeLowCycles, runTimeCycles, alignPhase, phaseOffsetUS, autoPwm);
+}
+
+
+// This version falls-thru to the proper startWaveformClockCycles call and is invariant across waveform generators
+int startWaveform(uint8_t pin, uint32_t timeHighUS, uint32_t timeLowUS, uint32_t runTimeUS,
+                  int8_t alignPhase, uint32_t phaseOffsetUS, bool autoPwm) {
+  return startWaveformClockCycles_bound(pin,
+    microsecondsToClockCycles(timeHighUS), microsecondsToClockCycles(timeLowUS),
+    microsecondsToClockCycles(runTimeUS), alignPhase, microsecondsToClockCycles(phaseOffsetUS), autoPwm);
+}
+*/
+
+// Set a callback.  Pass in NULL to stop it
+//extern void setTimer1Callback_weak(uint32_t (*fn)()) __attribute__((weak));
+void setTimer1Callback_weak(uint32_t (*fn)()) {
+  wvfState.timer1CB = fn;
+  if (fn) {
+    initTimer();
+    forceTimerInterrupt();
+  }
+  disableIdleTimer();
+}
+/*
+static void setTimer1Callback_bound(uint32_t (*fn)()) __attribute__((weakref("setTimer1Callback_weak")));
+void setTimer1Callback(uint32_t (*fn)()) {
+  setTimer1Callback_bound(fn);
+}
+*/
+
+// Stops a waveform on a pin
+//extern int stopWaveform_weak(uint8_t pin) __attribute__((weak));
+IRAM_ATTR int stopWaveform_weak(uint8_t pin) {
+  // Can't possibly need to stop anything if there is no timer active
+  if (!timerRunning) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  // If user sends in a pin >16 but <32, this will always point to a 0 bit
+  // If they send >=32, then the shift will result in 0 and it will also return false
+  uint32_t mask = 1<<pin;
+  if (wvfState.waveformEnabled & mask) {
+    wvfState.waveformToDisable = mask;
+    // Cancel any pending updates for this waveform, too.
+    if (wvfState.waveformToChange & mask) {
+        wvfState.waveformToChange = 0;
+    }
+    forceTimerInterrupt();
+    while (wvfState.waveformToDisable) {
+      MEMBARRIER(); // If it wasn't written yet, it has to be by now
+      /* no-op */ // Can't delay() since stopWaveform may be called from an IRQ
+    }
+  }
+  disableIdleTimer();
+  return true;
+}
+/*
+static int stopWaveform_bound(uint8_t pin) __attribute__((weakref("stopWaveform_weak")));
+IRAM_ATTR int stopWaveform(uint8_t pin) {
+  return stopWaveform_bound(pin);
+}
+*/
+
+// Speed critical bits
+#pragma GCC optimize ("O2")
+
+// Normally would not want two copies like this, but due to different
+// optimization levels the inline attribute gets lost if we try the
+// other version.
+static inline IRAM_ATTR uint32_t GetCycleCountIRQ() {
+  uint32_t ccount;
+  __asm__ __volatile__("rsr %0,ccount":"=a"(ccount));
+  return ccount;
+}
+
+// Find the earliest cycle as compared to right now
+static inline IRAM_ATTR uint32_t earliest(uint32_t a, uint32_t b) {
+    uint32_t now = GetCycleCountIRQ();
+    int32_t da = a - now;
+    int32_t db = b - now;
+    return (da < db) ? a : b;
+}
+
+// ----- @willmmiles begin patch -----
+// NMI crash workaround
+// Sometimes the NMI fails to return, stalling the CPU.  When this happens,
+// the next NMI gets a return address /inside the NMI handler function/.
+// We work around this by caching the last NMI return address, and restoring
+// the epc3 and eps3 registers to the previous values if the observed epc3
+// happens to be pointing to the _NMILevelVector function.
+extern void _NMILevelVector();
+extern void _UserExceptionVector_1(); // the next function after _NMILevelVector
+static inline IRAM_ATTR void nmiCrashWorkaround() {
+  static uintptr_t epc3_backup, eps3_backup;
+
+  uintptr_t epc3, eps3;
+  __asm__ __volatile__("rsr %0,epc3; rsr %1,eps3":"=a"(epc3),"=a" (eps3));
+  if ((epc3 < (uintptr_t) &_NMILevelVector) || (epc3 >= (uintptr_t) &_UserExceptionVector_1)) {
+    // Address is good; save backup
+    epc3_backup = epc3;
+    eps3_backup = eps3;
+  } else {
+    // Address is inside the NMI handler -- restore from backup
+    __asm__ __volatile__("wsr %0,epc3; wsr %1,eps3"::"a"(epc3_backup),"a"(eps3_backup));
+  }
+}
+// ----- @willmmiles end patch -----
+
+
+// The SDK and hardware take some time to actually get to our NMI code, so
+// decrement the next IRQ's timer value by a bit so we can actually catch the
+// real CPU cycle counter we want for the waveforms.
+
+// The SDK also sometimes is running at a different speed the the Arduino core
+// so the ESP cycle counter is actually running at a variable speed.
+// adjust(x) takes care of adjusting a delta clock cycle amount accordingly.
+#if F_CPU == 80000000
+  #define DELTAIRQ (microsecondsToClockCycles(9)/4)
+  #define adjust(x) ((x) << (turbo ? 1 : 0))
+#else
+  #define DELTAIRQ (microsecondsToClockCycles(9)/8)
+  #define adjust(x) ((x) >> 0)
+#endif
+
+// When the time to the next edge is greater than this, RTI and set another IRQ to minimize CPU usage
+#define MINIRQTIME microsecondsToClockCycles(6)
+
+static IRAM_ATTR void timer1Interrupt() {
+  // ----- @willmmiles begin patch -----
+  nmiCrashWorkaround();
+  // ----- @willmmiles end patch -----
+
+  // Flag if the core is at 160 MHz, for use by adjust()
+  bool turbo = (*(uint32_t*)0x3FF00014) & 1 ? true : false;
+
+  uint32_t nextEventCycle = GetCycleCountIRQ() + microsecondsToClockCycles(MAXIRQUS);
+  uint32_t timeoutCycle = GetCycleCountIRQ() + microsecondsToClockCycles(14);
+
+  if (wvfState.waveformToEnable || wvfState.waveformToDisable) {
+    // Handle enable/disable requests from main app
+    wvfState.waveformEnabled = (wvfState.waveformEnabled & ~wvfState.waveformToDisable) | wvfState.waveformToEnable; // Set the requested waveforms on/off
+    wvfState.waveformState &= ~wvfState.waveformToEnable;  // And clear the state of any just started
+    wvfState.waveformToEnable = 0;
+    wvfState.waveformToDisable = 0;
+    // No mem barrier.  Globals must be written to RAM on ISR exit.
+    // Find the first GPIO being generated by checking GCC's find-first-set (returns 1 + the bit of the first 1 in an int32_t)
+    wvfState.startPin = __builtin_ffs(wvfState.waveformEnabled) - 1;
+    // Find the last bit by subtracting off GCC's count-leading-zeros (no offset in this one)
+    wvfState.endPin = 32 - __builtin_clz(wvfState.waveformEnabled);
+  } else if (!pwmState.cnt && pwmState.pwmUpdate) {
+    // Start up the PWM generator by copying from the mailbox
+    pwmState.cnt = 1;
+    pwmState.idx = 1; // Ensure copy this cycle, cause it to start at t=0
+    pwmState.nextServiceCycle = GetCycleCountIRQ(); // Do it this loop!
+    // No need for mem barrier here.  Global must be written by IRQ exit
+  }
+
+  bool done = false;
+  if (wvfState.waveformEnabled || pwmState.cnt) {
+    do {
+      nextEventCycle = GetCycleCountIRQ() + microsecondsToClockCycles(MAXIRQUS);
+
+      // PWM state machine implementation
+      if (pwmState.cnt) {
+        int32_t cyclesToGo;
+        do {
+            cyclesToGo = pwmState.nextServiceCycle - GetCycleCountIRQ();
+            if (cyclesToGo < 0) {
+                if (pwmState.idx == pwmState.cnt) { // Start of pulses, possibly copy new
+                  if (pwmState.pwmUpdate) {
+                    // Do the memory copy from temp to global and clear mailbox
+                    pwmState = *(PWMState*)pwmState.pwmUpdate;
+                  }
+                  GPOS = pwmState.mask; // Set all active pins high
+                  if (pwmState.mask & (1<<16)) {
+                    GP16O = 1;
+                  }
+                  pwmState.idx = 0;
+                } else {
+                  do {
+                    // Drop the pin at this edge
+                    if (pwmState.mask & (1<<pwmState.pin[pwmState.idx])) {
+                      GPOC = 1<<pwmState.pin[pwmState.idx];
+                      if (pwmState.pin[pwmState.idx] == 16) {
+                        GP16O = 0;
+                      }
+                    }
+                    pwmState.idx++;
+                    // Any other pins at this same PWM value will have delta==0, drop them too.
+                  } while (pwmState.delta[pwmState.idx] == 0);
+                }
+                // Preserve duty cycle over PWM period by using now+xxx instead of += delta
+                cyclesToGo = adjust(pwmState.delta[pwmState.idx]);
+                pwmState.nextServiceCycle = GetCycleCountIRQ() + cyclesToGo;
+            }
+            nextEventCycle = earliest(nextEventCycle, pwmState.nextServiceCycle);
+        } while (pwmState.cnt && (cyclesToGo < 100));
+      }
+
+      for (auto i = wvfState.startPin; i <= wvfState.endPin; i++) {
+        uint32_t mask = 1<<i;
+
+        // If it's not on, ignore!
+        if (!(wvfState.waveformEnabled & mask)) {
+          continue;
+        }
+
+        Waveform *wave = &wvfState.waveform[i];
+        uint32_t now = GetCycleCountIRQ();
+
+        // Disable any waveforms that are done
+        if (wave->expiryCycle) {
+          int32_t expiryToGo = wave->expiryCycle - now;
+          if (expiryToGo < 0) {
+              // Done, remove!
+              if (i == 16) {
+                GP16O = 0;
+              } 
+              GPOC = mask;
+              wvfState.waveformEnabled &= ~mask;
+              continue;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Check for toggles
+        int32_t cyclesToGo = wave->nextServiceCycle - now;
+        if (cyclesToGo < 0) {
+          uint32_t nextEdgeCycles;
+          uint32_t desired = 0;
+          uint32_t *timeToUpdate;
+          wvfState.waveformState ^= mask;
+          if (wvfState.waveformState & mask) {
+            if (i == 16) {
+              GP16O = 1;
+            }
+            GPOS = mask;
+
+            if (wvfState.waveformToChange & mask) {
+              // Copy over next full-cycle timings
+              wave->timeHighCycles = wvfState.waveformNewHigh;
+              wave->desiredHighCycles = wvfState.waveformNewHigh;
+              wave->timeLowCycles = wvfState.waveformNewLow;
+              wave->desiredLowCycles = wvfState.waveformNewLow;
+              wave->lastEdge = 0;
+              wvfState.waveformToChange = 0;
+            }
+            if (wave->lastEdge) {
+              desired = wave->desiredLowCycles;
+              timeToUpdate = &wave->timeLowCycles;
+            }
+            nextEdgeCycles = wave->timeHighCycles;
+          } else {
+            if (i == 16) {
+              GP16O = 0;
+            }
+            GPOC = mask;
+            desired = wave->desiredHighCycles;
+            timeToUpdate = &wave->timeHighCycles;
+            nextEdgeCycles = wave->timeLowCycles;
+          }
+          if (desired) {
+            desired = adjust(desired);
+            int32_t err = desired - (now - wave->lastEdge);
+            if (abs(err) < desired) { // If we've lost > the entire phase, ignore this error signal
+                err /= 2;
+                *timeToUpdate += err;
+            }
+          }
+          nextEdgeCycles = adjust(nextEdgeCycles);
+          wave->nextServiceCycle = now + nextEdgeCycles;
+          wave->lastEdge = now;
+        }
+        nextEventCycle = earliest(nextEventCycle, wave->nextServiceCycle);
+      }
+
+      // Exit the loop if we've hit the fixed runtime limit or the next event is known to be after that timeout would occur
+      uint32_t now = GetCycleCountIRQ();
+      int32_t cycleDeltaNextEvent = nextEventCycle - now;
+      int32_t cyclesLeftTimeout = timeoutCycle - now;
+      done = (cycleDeltaNextEvent > MINIRQTIME) || (cyclesLeftTimeout < 0);
+    } while (!done);
+  } // if (wvfState.waveformEnabled)
+
+  if (wvfState.timer1CB) {
+    nextEventCycle = earliest(nextEventCycle, GetCycleCountIRQ() + wvfState.timer1CB());
+  }
+
+  int32_t nextEventCycles = nextEventCycle - GetCycleCountIRQ();
+
+  if (nextEventCycles < MINIRQTIME) {
+    nextEventCycles = MINIRQTIME;
+  }
+  nextEventCycles -= DELTAIRQ;
+
+  // Do it here instead of global function to save time and because we know it's edge-IRQ
+  T1L = nextEventCycles >> (turbo ? 1 : 0);
+}
+
+};

package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "wled",
-  "version": "0.14.1-b1",
+  "version": "0.15.0-b7",
   "description": "Tools for WLED project",
   "main": "tools/cdata.js",
   "directories": {
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
   },
   "scripts": {
     "build": "node tools/cdata.js",
+    "test": "node --test",
     "dev": "nodemon -e js,html,htm,css,png,jpg,gif,ico,js -w tools/ -w wled00/data/ -x node tools/cdata.js"
   },
   "repository": {
@@ -22,10 +23,9 @@
   },
   "homepage": "https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED#readme",
   "dependencies": {
-    "clean-css": "^4.2.3",
-    "html-minifier-terser": "^5.1.1",
+    "clean-css": "^5.3.3",
+    "html-minifier-terser": "^7.2.0",
     "inliner": "^1.13.1",
-    "nodemon": "^2.0.20",
-    "zlib": "^1.0.5"
+    "nodemon": "^3.1.7"
   }
 }

pio-scripts/build_ui.py

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+Import('env')
+
+env.Execute("npm run build")

pio-scripts/obj-dump.py

@@ -1,9 +1,24 @@
 # Little convenience script to get an object dump
+#   You may add "-S" to the objdump commandline (i.e. replace "-D -C " with "-d -S -C ") 
+#   to get source code intermixed with disassembly (SLOW !)
 
 Import('env')
 
 def obj_dump_after_elf(source, target, env):
+    platform = env.PioPlatform()
+    board = env.BoardConfig()
+    mcu = board.get("build.mcu", "esp32")
+
     print("Create firmware.asm")
-    env.Execute("xtensa-lx106-elf-objdump "+ "-D " + str(target[0]) + " > "+ "${PROGNAME}.asm")
-    
+    if mcu == "esp8266":
+        env.Execute("xtensa-lx106-elf-objdump "+ "-D -C " + str(target[0]) + " > "+ "$BUILD_DIR/${PROGNAME}.asm")
+    if mcu == "esp32":
+        env.Execute("xtensa-esp32-elf-objdump "+ "-D -C " + str(target[0]) + " > "+ "$BUILD_DIR/${PROGNAME}.asm")
+    if mcu == "esp32s2":
+        env.Execute("xtensa-esp32s2-elf-objdump "+ "-D -C " + str(target[0]) + " > "+ "$BUILD_DIR/${PROGNAME}.asm")
+    if mcu == "esp32s3":
+        env.Execute("xtensa-esp32s3-elf-objdump "+ "-D -C " + str(target[0]) + " > "+ "$BUILD_DIR/${PROGNAME}.asm")
+    if mcu == "esp32c3":
+        env.Execute("riscv32-esp-elf-objdump "+ "-D -C " + str(target[0]) + " > "+ "$BUILD_DIR/${PROGNAME}.asm")
+
 env.AddPostAction("$BUILD_DIR/${PROGNAME}.elf", [obj_dump_after_elf])

pio-scripts/output_bins.py

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import shutil
 import gzip
 
 OUTPUT_DIR = "build_output{}".format(os.path.sep)
+#OUTPUT_DIR = os.path.join("build_output")
 
 def _get_cpp_define_value(env, define):
     define_list = [item[-1] for item in env["CPPDEFINES"] if item[0] == define]
@@ -13,57 +14,52 @@ def _get_cpp_define_value(env, define):
 
     return None
 
-def _create_dirs(dirs=["firmware", "map"]):
-    # check if output directories exist and create if necessary
-    if not os.path.isdir(OUTPUT_DIR):
-        os.mkdir(OUTPUT_DIR)
-
+def _create_dirs(dirs=["map", "release", "firmware"]):
     for d in dirs:
-        if not os.path.isdir("{}{}".format(OUTPUT_DIR, d)):
-            os.mkdir("{}{}".format(OUTPUT_DIR, d))
+        os.makedirs(os.path.join(OUTPUT_DIR, d), exist_ok=True)
+
+def create_release(source):
+    release_name = _get_cpp_define_value(env, "WLED_RELEASE_NAME")
+    if release_name:
+        version = _get_cpp_define_value(env, "WLED_VERSION")
+        release_file = os.path.join(OUTPUT_DIR, "release", f"WLED_{version}_{release_name}.bin")
+        release_gz_file = release_file + ".gz"
+        print(f"Copying {source} to {release_file}")
+        shutil.copy(source, release_file)
+        bin_gzip(release_file, release_gz_file)
+    else:
+        variant = env["PIOENV"]
+        bin_file = "{}firmware{}{}.bin".format(OUTPUT_DIR, os.path.sep, variant)
+        print(f"Copying {source} to {bin_file}")
+        shutil.copy(source, bin_file)
 
 def bin_rename_copy(source, target, env):
     _create_dirs()
     variant = env["PIOENV"]
+    builddir = os.path.join(env["PROJECT_BUILD_DIR"],  variant)
+    source_map = os.path.join(builddir, env["PROGNAME"] + ".map")
 
     # create string with location and file names based on variant
     map_file = "{}map{}{}.map".format(OUTPUT_DIR, os.path.sep, variant)
-    bin_file = "{}firmware{}{}.bin".format(OUTPUT_DIR, os.path.sep, variant)
 
-    release_name = _get_cpp_define_value(env, "WLED_RELEASE_NAME")
-
-    if release_name:
-        _create_dirs(["release"])
-        version = _get_cpp_define_value(env, "WLED_VERSION")
-        release_file = "{}release{}WLED_{}_{}.bin".format(OUTPUT_DIR, os.path.sep, version, release_name)
-        shutil.copy(str(target[0]), release_file)
-
-    # check if new target files exist and remove if necessary
-    for f in [map_file, bin_file]:
-        if os.path.isfile(f):
-            os.remove(f)
-
-    # copy firmware.bin to firmware/<variant>.bin
-    shutil.copy(str(target[0]), bin_file)
+    create_release(str(target[0]))
 
     # copy firmware.map to map/<variant>.map
     if os.path.isfile("firmware.map"):
-        shutil.move("firmware.map", map_file)
+        print("Found linker mapfile firmware.map")
+        shutil.copy("firmware.map", map_file)
+    if os.path.isfile(source_map):
+        print(f"Found linker mapfile {source_map}")
+        shutil.copy(source_map, map_file)
 
-def bin_gzip(source, target, env):
-    _create_dirs()
-    variant = env["PIOENV"]
-
-    # create string with location and file names based on variant
-    bin_file = "{}firmware{}{}.bin".format(OUTPUT_DIR, os.path.sep, variant)
-    gzip_file = "{}firmware{}{}.bin.gz".format(OUTPUT_DIR, os.path.sep, variant)
-
-    # check if new target files exist and remove if necessary
-    if os.path.isfile(gzip_file): os.remove(gzip_file)
-
-    # write gzip firmware file
-    with open(bin_file,"rb") as fp:
-        with gzip.open(gzip_file, "wb", compresslevel = 9) as f:
+def bin_gzip(source, target):
+    # only create gzip for esp8266
+    if not env["PIOPLATFORM"] == "espressif8266":
+        return
+    
+    print(f"Creating gzip file {target} from {source}")
+    with open(source,"rb") as fp:
+        with gzip.open(target, "wb", compresslevel = 9) as f:
             shutil.copyfileobj(fp, f)
 
-env.AddPostAction("$BUILD_DIR/${PROGNAME}.bin", [bin_rename_copy, bin_gzip])
+env.AddPostAction("$BUILD_DIR/${PROGNAME}.bin", bin_rename_copy)

platformio.ini

@@ -9,39 +9,8 @@
 # (use `platformio_override.ini` when building for your own board; see `platformio_override.ini.sample` for an example)
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-# CI binaries
-; default_envs = nodemcuv2, esp8266_2m, esp01_1m_full, esp32dev, esp32_eth # ESP32 variant builds are temporarily excluded from CI due to toolchain issues on the GitHub Actions Linux environment
-default_envs = nodemcuv2, esp8266_2m, esp01_1m_full, esp32dev, esp32_eth, esp32dev_audioreactive, lolin_s2_mini, esp32c3dev, esp32s3dev_8MB, esp32s3dev_8MB_PSRAM_opi
-
-# Release binaries
-; default_envs = nodemcuv2, esp8266_2m, esp01_1m_full, esp32dev, esp32_eth, lolin_s2_mini, esp32c3dev, esp32s3dev_8MB
-
-# Build everything
-; default_envs = esp32dev, esp8285_4CH_MagicHome, codm-controller-0_6-rev2, codm-controller-0_6, esp32s2_saola, d1_mini_5CH_Shojo_PCB, d1_mini, sp501e, nodemcuv2, esp32_eth, anavi_miracle_controller, esp07, esp01_1m_full, m5atom, h803wf, d1_mini_ota, heltec_wifi_kit_8, esp8285_H801, d1_mini_debug, wemos_shield_esp32, elekstube_ips
-
-# Single binaries (uncomment your board)
-; default_envs = elekstube_ips
-; default_envs = nodemcuv2
-; default_envs = esp8266_2m
-; default_envs = esp01_1m_full
-; default_envs = esp07
-; default_envs = d1_mini
-; default_envs = heltec_wifi_kit_8
-; default_envs = h803wf
-; default_envs = d1_mini_debug
-; default_envs = d1_mini_ota
-; default_envs = esp32dev
-; default_envs = esp8285_4CH_MagicHome
-; default_envs = esp8285_H801
-; default_envs = d1_mini_5CH_Shojo_PCB
-; default_envs = wemos_shield_esp32
-; default_envs = m5atom
-; default_envs = esp32_eth
-; default_envs = esp32dev_qio80
-; default_envs = esp32_eth_ota1mapp
-; default_envs = esp32s2_saola
-; default_envs = esp32c3dev
-; default_envs = lolin_s2_mini
+# CI/release binaries
+default_envs = nodemcuv2, esp8266_2m, esp01_1m_full, nodemcuv2_160, esp8266_2m_160, esp01_1m_full_160, nodemcuv2_compat, esp8266_2m_compat, esp01_1m_full_compat, esp32dev, esp32_eth, lolin_s2_mini, esp32c3dev, esp32s3dev_16MB_opi, esp32s3dev_8MB_opi, esp32s3_4M_qspi, esp32_wrover
 
 src_dir  = ./wled00
 data_dir = ./wled00/data
@@ -60,9 +29,9 @@ extra_configs =
 arduino_core_2_6_3 = espressif8266@2.3.3
 arduino_core_2_7_4 = espressif8266@2.6.2
 arduino_core_3_0_0 = espressif8266@3.0.0
-arduino_core_3_2_0 = espressif8266@3.2.0
-arduino_core_4_1_0 = espressif8266@4.1.0
-arduino_core_3_1_2 = espressif8266@4.2.0
+arduino_core_3_0_2 = espressif8266@3.2.0
+arduino_core_3_1_0 = espressif8266@4.1.0
+arduino_core_3_1_2 = espressif8266@4.2.1
 
 # Development platforms
 arduino_core_develop = https://github.com/platformio/platform-espressif8266#develop
@@ -72,14 +41,13 @@ arduino_core_git = https://github.com/platformio/platform-espressif8266#feature/
 platform_wled_default = ${common.arduino_core_3_1_2}
 # We use 2.7.4.7 for all, includes PWM flicker fix and Wstring optimization
 #platform_packages = tasmota/framework-arduinoespressif8266 @ 3.20704.7
-platform_packages = platformio/framework-arduinoespressif8266
-                    platformio/toolchain-xtensa @ ~2.100300.220621 #2.40802.200502
+platform_packages = platformio/toolchain-xtensa @ ~2.100300.220621 #2.40802.200502
                     platformio/tool-esptool #@ ~1.413.0
                     platformio/tool-esptoolpy #@ ~1.30000.0
 
 ## previous platform for 8266, in case of problems with the new one
-## you'll need  makuna/NeoPixelBus@ 2.6.9 for arduino_core_3_2_0, which does not support Ucs890x
-;; platform_wled_default = ${common.arduino_core_3_2_0}
+## you'll need  makuna/NeoPixelBus@ 2.6.9 for arduino_core_3_0_2, which does not support Ucs890x
+;; platform_wled_default = ${common.arduino_core_3_0_2}
 ;; platform_packages = tasmota/framework-arduinoespressif8266 @ 3.20704.7
 ;;                    platformio/toolchain-xtensa @ ~2.40802.200502
 ;;                    platformio/tool-esptool @ ~1.413.0
@@ -118,7 +86,6 @@ debug_flags = -D DEBUG=1 -D WLED_DEBUG
 #  This reduces the OTA size with ~45KB, so it's especially useful on low memory boards (512k/1m).
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 build_flags =
-  -Wno-attributes
   -DMQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE=1024
   -DSECURE_CLIENT=SECURE_CLIENT_BEARSSL
   -DBEARSSL_SSL_BASIC
@@ -132,18 +99,10 @@ build_flags =
   -D DECODE_SONY=true
   -D DECODE_SAMSUNG=true
   -D DECODE_LG=true
-  ;-Dregister= # remove warnings in C++17 due to use of deprecated register keyword by the FastLED library ;; warning: this breaks framework code on ESP32-C3 and ESP32-S2
   -DWLED_USE_MY_CONFIG
-  ; -D USERMOD_SENSORSTOMQTT
-  #For ADS1115 sensor uncomment following
-  ; -D USERMOD_ADS1115
 
 build_unflags =
 
-build_flags_esp8266 = ${common.build_flags}  ${esp8266.build_flags}
-build_flags_esp32   = ${common.build_flags}  ${esp32.build_flags}
-build_flags_esp32_V4= ${common.build_flags}  ${esp32_idf_V4.build_flags}
-
 ldscript_1m128k = eagle.flash.1m128.ld
 ldscript_2m512k = eagle.flash.2m512.ld
 ldscript_2m1m = eagle.flash.2m1m.ld
@@ -155,6 +114,8 @@ extra_scripts =
   post:pio-scripts/output_bins.py
   post:pio-scripts/strip-floats.py
   pre:pio-scripts/user_config_copy.py
+  pre:pio-scripts/build_ui.py
+  ; post:pio-scripts/obj-dump.py  ;; convenience script to create a disassembly dump of the firmware (hardcore debugging)
 
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # COMMON SETTINGS:
@@ -163,10 +124,8 @@ extra_scripts =
 framework = arduino
 board_build.flash_mode = dout
 monitor_speed = 115200
-# slow upload speed (comment this out with a ';' when building for development use)
+# slow upload speed but most compatible (use platformio_override.ini to use faster speed)
 upload_speed = 115200
-# fast upload speed (remove ';' when building for development use)
-; upload_speed = 921600
 
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # LIBRARIES: required dependencies
@@ -179,22 +138,40 @@ lib_compat_mode = strict
 lib_deps =
     fastled/FastLED @ 3.6.0
     IRremoteESP8266 @ 2.8.2
-    makuna/NeoPixelBus @ 2.7.5
-    https://github.com/Aircoookie/ESPAsyncWebServer.git @ ~2.0.7
+    makuna/NeoPixelBus @ 2.8.0
+    #https://github.com/makuna/NeoPixelBus.git#CoreShaderBeta
+    https://github.com/Aircoookie/ESPAsyncWebServer.git#v2.2.1
+  # for I2C interface
+    ;Wire
+  # ESP-NOW library
+    ;gmag11/QuickESPNow @ ~0.7.0
+    https://github.com/blazoncek/QuickESPNow.git#optional-debug
   #For use of the TTGO T-Display ESP32 Module with integrated TFT display uncomment the following line
     #TFT_eSPI
   #For compatible OLED display uncomment following
-    #U8g2 #@ ~2.33.15
+    #olikraus/U8g2 #@ ~2.33.15
   #For Dallas sensor uncomment following
-    #OneWire @ ~2.3.7
+    #paulstoffregen/OneWire @ ~2.3.8
   #For BME280 sensor uncomment following
     #BME280 @ ~3.0.0
-    ; adafruit/Adafruit BMP280 Library @ 2.1.0
-    ; adafruit/Adafruit CCS811 Library @ 1.0.4
-    ; adafruit/Adafruit Si7021 Library @ 1.4.0
+    ;adafruit/Adafruit BMP280 Library @ 2.1.0
+    ;adafruit/Adafruit CCS811 Library @ 1.0.4
+    ;adafruit/Adafruit Si7021 Library @ 1.4.0
   #For ADS1115 sensor uncomment following
-    ; adafruit/Adafruit BusIO @ 1.13.2
-    ; adafruit/Adafruit ADS1X15 @ 2.4.0
+    ;adafruit/Adafruit BusIO @ 1.13.2
+    ;adafruit/Adafruit ADS1X15 @ 2.4.0
+  #For MAX1704x Lipo Monitor / Fuel Gauge uncomment following
+    ; https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_BusIO @ 1.14.5
+    ; https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_MAX1704X @ 1.0.2
+  #For MPU6050 IMU uncomment follwoing
+    ;electroniccats/MPU6050 @1.0.1
+  # For -D USERMOD_ANIMARTRIX
+  # CC BY-NC 3.0 licensed effects by Stefan Petrick, include this usermod only if you accept the terms!
+    ;https://github.com/netmindz/animartrix.git#18bf17389e57c69f11bc8d04ebe1d215422c7fb7
+  # SHT85
+    ;robtillaart/SHT85@~0.3.3
+  # Audioreactive usermod
+    ;kosme/arduinoFFT @ 2.0.1
 
 extra_scripts = ${scripts_defaults.extra_scripts}
 
@@ -217,15 +194,50 @@ build_flags =
   ; restrict to minimal mime-types
   -DMIMETYPE_MINIMAL
   ; other special-purpose framework flags (see https://docs.platformio.org/en/latest/platforms/espressif8266.html)
+  ; decrease code cache size and increase IRAM to fit all pixel functions
   -D PIO_FRAMEWORK_ARDUINO_MMU_CACHE16_IRAM48 ;; in case of linker errors like "section `.text1' will not fit in region `iram1_0_seg'"
   ; -D PIO_FRAMEWORK_ARDUINO_MMU_CACHE16_IRAM48_SECHEAP_SHARED ;; (experimental) adds some extra heap, but may cause slowdown
+  -D NON32XFER_HANDLER ;; ask forgiveness for PROGMEM misuse
 
 lib_deps =
   #https://github.com/lorol/LITTLEFS.git
   ESPAsyncTCP @ 1.2.2
   ESPAsyncUDP
+  ESP8266PWM
   ${env.lib_deps}
 
+;; compatibilty flags - same as 0.14.0 which seems to work better on some 8266 boards. Not using PIO_FRAMEWORK_ARDUINO_MMU_CACHE16_IRAM48
+build_flags_compat =
+  -DESP8266
+  -DFP_IN_IROM
+  ;;-Wno-deprecated-declarations
+  -Wno-misleading-indentation
+  ;;-Wno-attributes ;; silence warnings about unknown attribute 'maybe_unused' in NeoPixelBus
+  -DPIO_FRAMEWORK_ARDUINO_ESPRESSIF_SDK22x_190703
+  -DPIO_FRAMEWORK_ARDUINO_LWIP_HIGHER_BANDWIDTH
+  -DVTABLES_IN_FLASH
+  -DMIMETYPE_MINIMAL
+  -DWLED_SAVE_IRAM ;; needed to prevent linker error
+
+;; this platform version was used for WLED 0.14.0
+platform_compat = espressif8266@4.2.0
+platform_packages_compat =
+                    platformio/toolchain-xtensa @ ~2.100300.220621 #2.40802.200502
+                    platformio/tool-esptool #@ ~1.413.0
+                    platformio/tool-esptoolpy #@ ~1.30000.0
+
+;; experimental - for using older NeoPixelBus 2.7.9
+lib_deps_compat =
+  ESPAsyncTCP @ 1.2.2
+  ESPAsyncUDP
+  ESP8266PWM
+  fastled/FastLED @ 3.6.0
+  IRremoteESP8266 @ 2.8.2
+  makuna/NeoPixelBus @ 2.7.9
+  https://github.com/blazoncek/QuickESPNow.git#optional-debug
+  https://github.com/Aircoookie/ESPAsyncWebServer.git#v2.2.1
+
+
 [esp32]
 #platform = https://github.com/tasmota/platform-espressif32/releases/download/v2.0.2.3/platform-espressif32-2.0.2.3.zip
 platform = espressif32@3.5.0
@@ -237,14 +249,20 @@ build_flags = -g
   #use LITTLEFS library by lorol in ESP32 core 1.x.x instead of built-in in 2.x.x
   -D LOROL_LITTLEFS
   ; -DARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=0 ;; this flag is mandatory for "classic ESP32" when building with arduino-esp32 >=2.0.3
+tiny_partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_2MB_noOTA.csv
 default_partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_4MB_1MB_FS.csv
+extended_partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_4MB_700k_FS.csv
+big_partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_4MB_256KB_FS.csv     ;; 1.8MB firmware, 256KB filesystem, coredump support
+large_partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_8MB.csv
+extreme_partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_16MB_9MB_FS.csv
 lib_deps =
   https://github.com/lorol/LITTLEFS.git
   https://github.com/pbolduc/AsyncTCP.git @ 1.2.0
   ${env.lib_deps}
 # additional build flags for audioreactive
-AR_build_flags = -D USERMOD_AUDIOREACTIVE -D UM_AUDIOREACTIVE_USE_NEW_FFT
-AR_lib_deps = https://github.com/kosme/arduinoFFT#develop @ ^1.9.2
+AR_build_flags = -D USERMOD_AUDIOREACTIVE 
+  -D sqrt_internal=sqrtf ;; -fsingle-precision-constant ;; forces ArduinoFFT to use float math (2x faster)
+AR_lib_deps = kosme/arduinoFFT @ 2.0.1
 
 [esp32_idf_V4]
 ;; experimental build environment for ESP32 using ESP-IDF 4.4.x / arduino-esp32 v2.0.5
@@ -252,23 +270,21 @@ AR_lib_deps = https://github.com/kosme/arduinoFFT#develop @ ^1.9.2
 ;;
 ;; please note that you can NOT update existing ESP32 installs with a "V4" build. Also updating by OTA will not work properly.
 ;; You need to completely erase your device (esptool erase_flash) first, then install the "V4" build from VSCode+platformio.
-platform = espressif32@5.3.0
-platform_packages =
+platform = espressif32@ ~6.3.2
+platform_packages = platformio/framework-arduinoespressif32 @ 3.20009.0    ;; select arduino-esp32 v2.0.9 (arduino-esp32 2.0.10 thru 2.0.14 are buggy so avoid them)
 build_flags = -g
   -Wshadow=compatible-local ;; emit warning in case a local variable "shadows" another local one
   -DARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32 -DESP32
-  #-DCONFIG_LITTLEFS_FOR_IDF_3_2
   -D CONFIG_ASYNC_TCP_USE_WDT=0
   -DARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=0 ;; this flag is mandatory for "classic ESP32" when building with arduino-esp32 >=2.0.3
-default_partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_4MB_1MB_FS.csv
 lib_deps =
   https://github.com/pbolduc/AsyncTCP.git @ 1.2.0
   ${env.lib_deps}
 
 [esp32s2]
 ;; generic definitions for all ESP32-S2 boards
-platform = espressif32@5.3.0
-platform_packages =
+platform = espressif32@ ~6.3.2
+platform_packages = platformio/framework-arduinoespressif32 @ 3.20009.0    ;; select arduino-esp32 v2.0.9 (arduino-esp32 2.0.10 thru 2.0.14 are buggy so avoid them)
 build_flags = -g
   -DARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
   -DARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32S2
@@ -279,15 +295,14 @@ build_flags = -g
   -DARDUINO_USB_MODE=0 ;; this flag is mandatory for ESP32-S2 !
   ;; please make sure that the following flags are properly set (to 0 or 1) by your board.json, or included in your custom platformio_override.ini entry:
   ;; ARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT
-
 lib_deps =
   https://github.com/pbolduc/AsyncTCP.git @ 1.2.0
   ${env.lib_deps}
 
 [esp32c3]
 ;; generic definitions for all ESP32-C3 boards
-platform = espressif32@5.3.0
-platform_packages =
+platform = espressif32@ ~6.3.2
+platform_packages = platformio/framework-arduinoespressif32 @ 3.20009.0    ;; select arduino-esp32 v2.0.9 (arduino-esp32 2.0.10 thru 2.0.14 are buggy so avoid them)
 build_flags = -g
   -DARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
   -DARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32C3
@@ -297,15 +312,14 @@ build_flags = -g
   -DARDUINO_USB_MODE=1 ;; this flag is mandatory for ESP32-C3
   ;; please make sure that the following flags are properly set (to 0 or 1) by your board.json, or included in your custom platformio_override.ini entry:
   ;; ARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT
-
 lib_deps =
   https://github.com/pbolduc/AsyncTCP.git @ 1.2.0
   ${env.lib_deps}
 
 [esp32s3]
 ;; generic definitions for all ESP32-S3 boards
-platform = espressif32@5.3.0
-platform_packages =
+platform = espressif32@ ~6.3.2
+platform_packages = platformio/framework-arduinoespressif32 @ 3.20009.0    ;; select arduino-esp32 v2.0.9 (arduino-esp32 2.0.10 thru 2.0.14 are buggy so avoid them)
 build_flags = -g
   -DESP32
   -DARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
@@ -316,7 +330,6 @@ build_flags = -g
   -DCO
   ;; please make sure that the following flags are properly set (to 0 or 1) by your board.json, or included in your custom platformio_override.ini entry:
   ;; ARDUINO_USB_MODE, ARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT
-
 lib_deps =
   https://github.com/pbolduc/AsyncTCP.git @ 1.2.0
   ${env.lib_deps}
@@ -332,142 +345,156 @@ platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
 platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
 board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
 build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP8266 #-DWLED_DISABLE_2D
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP8266 #-DWLED_DISABLE_2D
 lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
 monitor_filters = esp8266_exception_decoder
 
+[env:nodemcuv2_compat]
+extends = env:nodemcuv2
+;; using platform version and build options from WLED 0.14.0
+platform = ${esp8266.platform_compat}
+platform_packages = ${esp8266.platform_packages_compat}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags_compat} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP8266_compat #-DWLED_DISABLE_2D
+;; lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps_compat} ;; experimental - use older NeoPixelBus 2.7.9
+
+[env:nodemcuv2_160]
+extends = env:nodemcuv2
+board_build.f_cpu = 160000000L
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP8266_160 #-DWLED_DISABLE_2D
+  -D USERMOD_AUDIOREACTIVE
+
 [env:esp8266_2m]
 board = esp_wroom_02
 platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
 platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
 board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
 build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP02
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP02
 lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
 
+[env:esp8266_2m_compat]
+extends = env:esp8266_2m
+;; using platform version and build options from WLED 0.14.0
+platform = ${esp8266.platform_compat}
+platform_packages = ${esp8266.platform_packages_compat}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags_compat} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP02_compat #-DWLED_DISABLE_2D
+
+[env:esp8266_2m_160]
+extends = env:esp8266_2m
+board_build.f_cpu = 160000000L
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP02_160
+  -D USERMOD_AUDIOREACTIVE
+
 [env:esp01_1m_full]
 board = esp01_1m
 platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
 platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
 board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_1m128k}
 build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP01 -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA
-  ; -D WLED_USE_UNREAL_MATH ;; may cause wrong sunset/sunrise times, but saves 7064 bytes FLASH and 975 bytes RAM
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP01 -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA
+  ; -D WLED_USE_REAL_MATH ;; may fix wrong sunset/sunrise times, at the cost of 7064 bytes FLASH and 975 bytes RAM
 lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
 
-[env:esp07]
-board = esp07
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266}
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+[env:esp01_1m_full_compat]
+extends = env:esp01_1m_full
+;; using platform version and build options from WLED 0.14.0
+platform = ${esp8266.platform_compat}
+platform_packages = ${esp8266.platform_packages_compat}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags_compat} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP01_compat -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA #-DWLED_DISABLE_2D
 
-[env:d1_mini]
-board = d1_mini
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-upload_speed = 921600
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266}
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-monitor_filters = esp8266_exception_decoder
-
-[env:heltec_wifi_kit_8]
-board = d1_mini
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266}
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-[env:h803wf]
-board = d1_mini
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D LEDPIN=1 -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+[env:esp01_1m_full_160]
+extends = env:esp01_1m_full
+board_build.f_cpu = 160000000L
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP01_160 -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA
+  -D USERMOD_AUDIOREACTIVE
+  ; -D WLED_USE_REAL_MATH ;; may fix wrong sunset/sunrise times, at the cost of 7064 bytes FLASH and 975 bytes RAM
 
 [env:esp32dev]
 board = esp32dev
 platform = ${esp32.platform}
 platform_packages = ${esp32.platform_packages}
 build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp32} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32 #-D WLED_DISABLE_BROWNOUT_DET
-lib_deps = ${esp32.lib_deps}
-monitor_filters = esp32_exception_decoder
-board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}
-
-[env:esp32dev_audioreactive]
-board = esp32dev
-platform = ${esp32.platform}
-platform_packages = ${esp32.platform_packages}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp32} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32_audioreactive #-D WLED_DISABLE_BROWNOUT_DET
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32 #-D WLED_DISABLE_BROWNOUT_DET
   ${esp32.AR_build_flags}
 lib_deps = ${esp32.lib_deps}
   ${esp32.AR_lib_deps}
 monitor_filters = esp32_exception_decoder
 board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}
-; board_build.f_flash = 80000000L
-; board_build.flash_mode = dio
 
-[env:esp32dev_qio80]
-board = esp32dev
-platform = ${esp32.platform}
-platform_packages = ${esp32.platform_packages}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp32} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32_qio80 #-D WLED_DISABLE_BROWNOUT_DET
-lib_deps = ${esp32.lib_deps}
-monitor_filters = esp32_exception_decoder
-board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}
-board_build.f_flash = 80000000L
-board_build.flash_mode = qio
-
-[env:esp32dev_V4_dio80]
-;; experimental ESP32 env using ESP-IDF V4.4.x
-;; Warning: this build environment is not stable!!
-;; please erase your device before installing.
+[env:esp32dev_8M]
 board = esp32dev
 platform = ${esp32_idf_V4.platform}
 platform_packages = ${esp32_idf_V4.platform_packages}
 build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags}  ${esp32_idf_V4.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32_V4_qio80 #-D WLED_DISABLE_BROWNOUT_DET
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32_idf_V4.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32_8M #-D WLED_DISABLE_BROWNOUT_DET
+  ${esp32.AR_build_flags}
 lib_deps = ${esp32_idf_V4.lib_deps}
+  ${esp32.AR_lib_deps}
 monitor_filters = esp32_exception_decoder
-board_build.partitions = ${esp32_idf_V4.default_partitions}
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.large_partitions}
+board_upload.flash_size = 8MB
+board_upload.maximum_size = 8388608
+; board_build.f_flash = 80000000L
+; board_build.flash_mode = qio
+
+[env:esp32dev_16M]
+board = esp32dev
+platform = ${esp32_idf_V4.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32_idf_V4.platform_packages}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32_idf_V4.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32_16M #-D WLED_DISABLE_BROWNOUT_DET
+  ${esp32.AR_build_flags}
+lib_deps = ${esp32_idf_V4.lib_deps}
+  ${esp32.AR_lib_deps}
+monitor_filters = esp32_exception_decoder
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.extreme_partitions}
+board_upload.flash_size = 16MB
+board_upload.maximum_size = 16777216
 board_build.f_flash = 80000000L
 board_build.flash_mode = dio
 
+;[env:esp32dev_audioreactive]
+;board = esp32dev
+;platform = ${esp32.platform}
+;platform_packages = ${esp32.platform_packages}
+;build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+;build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32_audioreactive #-D WLED_DISABLE_BROWNOUT_DET
+;  ${esp32.AR_build_flags}
+;lib_deps = ${esp32.lib_deps}
+;  ${esp32.AR_lib_deps}
+;monitor_filters = esp32_exception_decoder
+;board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}
+;; board_build.f_flash = 80000000L
+;; board_build.flash_mode = dio
+
 [env:esp32_eth]
 board = esp32-poe
 platform = ${esp32.platform}
 platform_packages = ${esp32.platform_packages}
 upload_speed = 921600
 build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp32} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32_Ethernet -D RLYPIN=-1 -D WLED_USE_ETHERNET -D BTNPIN=-1
-  -D WLED_DISABLE_ESPNOW ;; ESP-NOW requires wifi, may crash with ethernet only
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32_Ethernet -D RLYPIN=-1 -D WLED_USE_ETHERNET -D BTNPIN=-1
+;  -D WLED_DISABLE_ESPNOW ;; ESP-NOW requires wifi, may crash with ethernet only
+  ${esp32.AR_build_flags}
 lib_deps = ${esp32.lib_deps}
+  ${esp32.AR_lib_deps}
 board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}
 
-[env:esp32s2_saola]
-board = esp32-s2-saola-1
-platform = https://github.com/tasmota/platform-espressif32/releases/download/v2.0.2.2/platform-tasmota-espressif32-2.0.2.zip
-platform_packages =
-framework = arduino
-board_build.partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_4MB_1MB_FS.csv
+[env:esp32_wrover]
+extends = esp32_idf_V4
+platform = ${esp32_idf_V4.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32_idf_V4.platform_packages}
+board = ttgo-t7-v14-mini32
+board_build.f_flash = 80000000L
 board_build.flash_mode = qio
-upload_speed = 460800
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.extended_partitions}
 build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32s2.build_flags} #-D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=S2_saola
-  ;-DLOLIN_WIFI_FIX ;; try this in case Wifi does not work
-  -DARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=1
-lib_deps = ${esp32s2.lib_deps}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32_idf_V4.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32_WROVER
+  -DBOARD_HAS_PSRAM -mfix-esp32-psram-cache-issue ;; Older ESP32 (rev.<3) need a PSRAM fix (increases static RAM used) https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/stable/esp32/api-guides/external-ram.html
+  -D DATA_PINS=25
+  ${esp32.AR_build_flags}
+lib_deps = ${esp32_idf_V4.lib_deps}
+  ${esp32.AR_lib_deps}
 
 [env:esp32c3dev]
 extends = esp32c3
@@ -475,7 +502,7 @@ platform = ${esp32c3.platform}
 platform_packages = ${esp32c3.platform_packages}
 framework = arduino
 board = esp32-c3-devkitm-1
-board_build.partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_4MB_1MB_FS.csv
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}
 build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32c3.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32-C3
   -D WLED_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT=0
   -DLOLIN_WIFI_FIX ; seems to work much better with this
@@ -485,26 +512,30 @@ upload_speed = 460800
 build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
 lib_deps = ${esp32c3.lib_deps}
 
-[env:esp32s3dev_8MB]
-;; ESP32-S3-DevKitC-1 development board, with 8MB FLASH, no PSRAM (flash_mode: qio)
-board = esp32-s3-devkitc-1
+[env:esp32s3dev_16MB_opi]
+;; ESP32-S3 development board, with 16MB FLASH and >= 8MB PSRAM (memory_type: qio_opi)
+board = esp32-s3-devkitc-1 ;; generic dev board; the next line adds PSRAM support
+board_build.arduino.memory_type = qio_opi     ;; use with PSRAM: 8MB or 16MB
 platform = ${esp32s3.platform}
 platform_packages = ${esp32s3.platform_packages}
-upload_speed = 921600 ; or  460800
+upload_speed = 921600
 build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32s3.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32-S3_8MB
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32s3.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32-S3_16MB_opi
   -D CONFIG_LITTLEFS_FOR_IDF_3_2 -D WLED_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT=0
-  -D ARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=0  ;; -D ARDUINO_USB_MODE=1 ;; for boards with serial-to-USB chip
-  ;-D ARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=1 ;; -D ARDUINO_USB_MODE=1 ;; for boards with USB-OTG connector only (USBCDC or "TinyUSB")
-  ;-D WLED_DEBUG
+  ;-D ARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=0  ;; -D ARDUINO_USB_MODE=1 ;; for boards with serial-to-USB chip
+  -D ARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=1 -D ARDUINO_USB_MODE=1      ;; for boards with USB-OTG connector only (USBCDC or "TinyUSB")
+  -DBOARD_HAS_PSRAM
+  ${esp32.AR_build_flags}
 lib_deps = ${esp32s3.lib_deps}
-board_build.partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_8MB.csv
+  ${esp32.AR_lib_deps}
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.extreme_partitions}
+board_upload.flash_size = 16MB
+board_upload.maximum_size = 16777216
 board_build.f_flash = 80000000L
 board_build.flash_mode = qio
-; board_build.flash_mode = dio   ;; try this if you have problems at startup
 monitor_filters = esp32_exception_decoder
 
-[env:esp32s3dev_8MB_PSRAM_opi]
+[env:esp32s3dev_8MB_opi]
 ;; ESP32-S3 development board, with 8MB FLASH and >= 8MB PSRAM (memory_type: qio_opi)
 board = esp32-s3-devkitc-1 ;; generic dev board; the next line adds PSRAM support
 board_build.arduino.memory_type = qio_opi     ;; use with PSRAM: 8MB or 16MB
@@ -512,296 +543,89 @@ platform = ${esp32s3.platform}
 platform_packages = ${esp32s3.platform_packages}
 upload_speed = 921600
 build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32s3.build_flags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32s3.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32-S3_8MB_opi
   -D CONFIG_LITTLEFS_FOR_IDF_3_2 -D WLED_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT=0
   ;-D ARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=0  ;; -D ARDUINO_USB_MODE=1 ;; for boards with serial-to-USB chip
   -D ARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=1 -D ARDUINO_USB_MODE=1      ;; for boards with USB-OTG connector only (USBCDC or "TinyUSB")
-  ; -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32-S3_PSRAM
-  -D WLED_USE_PSRAM -DBOARD_HAS_PSRAM ; tells WLED that PSRAM shall be used
+  -DBOARD_HAS_PSRAM
+  ${esp32.AR_build_flags}
 lib_deps = ${esp32s3.lib_deps}
-board_build.partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_8MB.csv
+  ${esp32.AR_lib_deps}
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.large_partitions}
 board_build.f_flash = 80000000L
 board_build.flash_mode = qio
 monitor_filters = esp32_exception_decoder
 
-[env:esp32s3dev_8MB_PSRAM_qspi]
-;; ESP32-TinyS3 development board, with 8MB FLASH and PSRAM (memory_type: qio_qspi)
-extends = env:esp32s3dev_8MB_PSRAM_opi
-;board = um_tinys3 ;    -> needs workaround from https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/pull/2905#issuecomment-1328049860
-board = esp32-s3-devkitc-1 ;; generic dev board; the next line adds PSRAM support
-board_build.arduino.memory_type = qio_qspi ;; use with PSRAM: 2MB or  4MB
-
-[env:esp8285_4CH_MagicHome]
-board = esp8285
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_1m128k}
+[env:esp32S3_wroom2]
+;; For ESP32-S3 WROOM-2, a.k.a. ESP32-S3 DevKitC-1 v1.1
+;; with >= 16MB FLASH and >= 8MB PSRAM (memory_type: opi_opi)
+platform = ${esp32s3.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32s3.platform_packages}
+board = esp32s3camlcd ;; this is the only standard board with "opi_opi"
+board_build.arduino.memory_type = opi_opi
+upload_speed = 921600
 build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32s3.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32-S3_WROOM-2
+  -D CONFIG_LITTLEFS_FOR_IDF_3_2 -D WLED_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT=0
+  -D ARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=0  ;; -D ARDUINO_USB_MODE=1 ;; for boards with serial-to-USB chip
+  ;; -D ARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=1 -D ARDUINO_USB_MODE=1      ;; for boards with USB-OTG connector only (USBCDC or "TinyUSB")
+  -DBOARD_HAS_PSRAM
+  -D LEDPIN=38 -D DATA_PINS=38 ;; buildin WS2812b LED
+  -D BTNPIN=0 -D RLYPIN=16 -D IRPIN=17 -D AUDIOPIN=-1
+  -D WLED_DEBUG
+  ${esp32.AR_build_flags}
+  -D SR_DMTYPE=1 -D I2S_SDPIN=13 -D I2S_CKPIN=14 -D I2S_WSPIN=15 -D MCLK_PIN=4  ;; I2S mic
+lib_deps = ${esp32s3.lib_deps}
+  ${esp32.AR_lib_deps}
 
-[env:esp8285_H801]
-board = esp8285
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_1m128k}
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.extreme_partitions}
+board_upload.flash_size = 16MB
+board_upload.maximum_size = 16777216
+monitor_filters = esp32_exception_decoder
+
+[env:esp32s3_4M_qspi]
+;; ESP32-S3, with 4MB FLASH and <= 4MB PSRAM (memory_type: qio_qspi)
+board = lolin_s3_mini ;; -S3 mini, 4MB flash 2MB PSRAM 
+platform = ${esp32s3.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32s3.platform_packages}
+upload_speed = 921600
 build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-[env:d1_mini_5CH_Shojo_PCB]
-board = d1_mini
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D WLED_USE_SHOJO_PCB
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# DEVELOPMENT BOARDS
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-[env:d1_mini_debug]
-board = d1_mini
-build_type = debug
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} ${common.debug_flags}
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-[env:d1_mini_ota]
-board = d1_mini
-upload_protocol = espota
-# exchange for your WLED IP
-upload_port = "10.10.1.27"
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266}
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-[env:anavi_miracle_controller]
-board = d1_mini
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D LEDPIN=12 -D IRPIN=-1 -D RLYPIN=2
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32s3.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32-S3_4M_qspi
+  -DARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=1 -DARDUINO_USB_MODE=1      ;; for boards with USB-OTG connector only (USBCDC or "TinyUSB")
+  -DBOARD_HAS_PSRAM
+  -DLOLIN_WIFI_FIX ; seems to work much better with this
+  -D WLED_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT=0
+  ${esp32.AR_build_flags}
+lib_deps = ${esp32s3.lib_deps}
+  ${esp32.AR_lib_deps}
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}
+board_build.f_flash = 80000000L
+board_build.flash_mode = qio
+monitor_filters = esp32_exception_decoder
 
 [env:lolin_s2_mini]
 platform = ${esp32s2.platform}
 platform_packages = ${esp32s2.platform_packages}
 board = lolin_s2_mini
-board_build.partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_4MB_1MB_FS.csv
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags} #-DARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=1
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}
+board_build.flash_mode = qio
+board_build.f_flash = 80000000L
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
 build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32s2.build_flags} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32-S2
-  -DBOARD_HAS_PSRAM
-  -DARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=1 # try disabling and enabling unflag above in case of board-specific issues, will disable Serial
+  -DARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=1
   -DARDUINO_USB_MSC_ON_BOOT=0
   -DARDUINO_USB_DFU_ON_BOOT=0
+  -DBOARD_HAS_PSRAM
   -DLOLIN_WIFI_FIX ; seems to work much better with this
-  -D WLED_USE_PSRAM
-  ; -D WLED_USE_UNREAL_MATH ;; may cause wrong sunset/sunrise times, but saves 6792 bytes FLASH
   -D WLED_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT=0
   -D CONFIG_ASYNC_TCP_USE_WDT=0
-  -D LEDPIN=16
-  -D BTNPIN=18
-  -D RLYPIN=9
-  -D IRPIN=7
+  -D DATA_PINS=16
   -D HW_PIN_SCL=35
   -D HW_PIN_SDA=33
   -D HW_PIN_CLOCKSPI=7
   -D HW_PIN_DATASPI=11
   -D HW_PIN_MISOSPI=9
 ;  -D STATUSLED=15
+  ${esp32.AR_build_flags}
 lib_deps = ${esp32s2.lib_deps}
-
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# custom board configurations
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-[env:esp32c3dev_2MB]
-;; for ESP32-C3 boards with 2MB flash (instead of 4MB).
-;; this board need a specific partition file. OTA not possible.
-extends = esp32c3
-platform = ${esp32c3.platform}
-platform_packages = ${esp32c3.platform_packages}
-board = esp32-c3-devkitm-1
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32c3.build_flags} #-D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32-C3
-  -D WLED_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT=0
-  -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA
-  ; -DARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=1 ;; for virtual CDC USB
-  -DARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=0   ;; for serial-to-USB chip
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-upload_speed = 115200
-lib_deps = ${esp32c3.lib_deps}
-board_build.partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_2MB_noOTA.csv
-board_build.flash_mode = dio
-
-[env:wemos_shield_esp32]
-board = esp32dev
-platform = ${esp32.platform}
-platform_packages = ${esp32.platform_packages}
-upload_speed = 460800
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp32}
-  -D LEDPIN=16
-  -D RLYPIN=19
-  -D BTNPIN=17
-  -D IRPIN=18
-  -U WLED_USE_MY_CONFIG
-  -D USERMOD_DALLASTEMPERATURE
-  -D USERMOD_FOUR_LINE_DISPLAY
-  -D TEMPERATURE_PIN=23
-  -D USE_ALT_DISPlAY ; new versions of USERMOD_FOUR_LINE_DISPLAY and USERMOD_ROTARY_ENCODER_UI
-  -D USERMOD_AUDIOREACTIVE
-lib_deps = ${esp32.lib_deps}
-  OneWire@~2.3.5
-  olikraus/U8g2 @ ^2.28.8
-  https://github.com/blazoncek/arduinoFFT.git
-board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}
-
-[env:m5atom]
-board = esp32dev
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp32} -D LEDPIN=27 -D BTNPIN=39
-lib_deps = ${esp32.lib_deps}
-platform = ${esp32.platform}
-platform_packages = ${esp32.platform_packages}
-board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}
-
-[env:sp501e]
-board = esp_wroom_02
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D LEDPIN=3 -D BTNPIN=1
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-[env:sp511e]
-board = esp_wroom_02
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D LEDPIN=3 -D BTNPIN=2 -D IRPIN=5 -D WLED_MAX_BUTTONS=3
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-[env:Athom_RGBCW]        ;7w and 5w(GU10) bulbs
-board = esp8285
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP8266 -D BTNPIN=-1 -D RLYPIN=-1 -D DATA_PINS=4,12,14,13,5
-                                            -D DEFAULT_LED_TYPE=TYPE_ANALOG_5CH -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED -D WLED_MAX_CCT_BLEND=0
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-
-[env:Athom_15w_RGBCW]        ;15w bulb
-board = esp8285
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP8266 -D BTNPIN=-1 -D RLYPIN=-1 -D DATA_PINS=4,12,14,5,13
-                                            -D DEFAULT_LED_TYPE=TYPE_ANALOG_5CH -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED -D WLED_MAX_CCT_BLEND=0 -D WLED_USE_IC_CCT
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-
-[env:Athom_3Pin_Controller]        ;small controller with only data
-board = esp8285
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP8266 -D BTNPIN=0 -D RLYPIN=-1 -D LEDPIN=1 -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-
-[env:Athom_4Pin_Controller]       ; With clock and data interface
-board = esp8285
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP8266 -D BTNPIN=0 -D RLYPIN=12 -D LEDPIN=1 -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-
-[env:Athom_5Pin_Controller]      ;Analog light strip controller
-board = esp8285
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP8266 -D BTNPIN=0 -D RLYPIN=-1 DATA_PINS=4,12,14,13 -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-
-[env:MY9291]
-board = esp01_1m
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_1m128k}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP01 -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA -D USERMOD_MY9291
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# codm pixel controller board configurations
-# codm-controller-0_6 can also be used for the TYWE3S controller
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-[env:codm-controller-0_6]
-board = esp_wroom_02
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266}
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-[env:codm-controller-0_6-rev2]
-board = esp_wroom_02
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266}
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# EleksTube-IPS
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-[env:elekstube_ips]
-board = esp32dev
-platform = ${esp32.platform}
-platform_packages = ${esp32.platform_packages}
-upload_speed = 921600
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp32} -D WLED_DISABLE_BROWNOUT_DET -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED
-  -D USERMOD_RTC
-  -D USERMOD_ELEKSTUBE_IPS
-  -D LEDPIN=12
-  -D RLYPIN=27
-  -D BTNPIN=34
-  -D DEFAULT_LED_COUNT=6
-  # Display config
-  -D ST7789_DRIVER
-  -D TFT_WIDTH=135
-  -D TFT_HEIGHT=240
-  -D CGRAM_OFFSET
-  -D TFT_SDA_READ
-  -D TFT_MOSI=23
-  -D TFT_SCLK=18
-  -D TFT_DC=25
-  -D TFT_RST=26
-  -D SPI_FREQUENCY=40000000
-  -D USER_SETUP_LOADED
-monitor_filters = esp32_exception_decoder
-lib_deps =
-  ${esp32.lib_deps}
-  TFT_eSPI @ ^2.3.70
-board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}
+  ${esp32.AR_lib_deps}

platformio_override.ini.sample

@@ -1,65 +0,0 @@
-# Example PlatformIO Project Configuration Override
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Copy to platformio_override.ini to activate overrides
-# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Please visit documentation: https://docs.platformio.org/page/projectconf.html
-
-[platformio]
-default_envs = WLED_tasmota_1M
-
-[env:WLED_tasmota_1M]
-board = esp01_1m
-platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
-platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
-board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_1m128k}
-lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
-build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
-build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266}
-; *********************************************************************
-; *** Use custom settings from file my_config.h
-   -DWLED_USE_MY_CONFIG
-; *********************************************************************
-;
-;
-; *** To use the below defines/overrides, copy and paste each onto it's own line just below build_flags in the section above.
-; 
-; disable specific features
-;  -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA
-;  -D WLED_DISABLE_ALEXA
-;  -D WLED_DISABLE_HUESYNC
-;  -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED
-;  -D WLED_DISABLE_WEBSOCKETS
-; PIN defines - uncomment and change, if needed:
-;   -D LEDPIN=2
-;   -D BTNPIN=0
-;   -D TOUCHPIN=T0
-;   -D IRPIN=4
-;   -D RLYPIN=12
-;   -D RLYMDE=1
-; digital LED strip types - uncomment only one ! - this will disable WS281x / SK681x support
-;   -D USE_APA102
-;   -D USE_WS2801
-;   -D USE_LPD8806
-; PIN defines for 2 wire LEDs
-   -D CLKPIN=0
-   -D DATAPIN=2
-; to drive analog LED strips (aka 5050) hardware configuration is no longer necessary
-; configure the settings in the UI as follows (hard):
-;   for the Magic Home LED Controller use PWM pins 5,12,13,15
-;   for the H801 controller use PINs 15,13,12,14 (W2 = 04)
-;   for the BW-LT11 controller use PINs 12,4,14,5
-;   
-; set the name of the module - make sure there is a quote-backslash-quote before the name and a backslash-quote-quote after the name
-;   -D SERVERNAME="\"WLED\""
-;   
-; set the number of LEDs
-;   -D DEFAULT_LED_COUNT=30
-;   
-; set milliampere limit when using ESP pin to power leds
-;   -D ABL_MILLIAMPS_DEFAULT=850
-;
-; enable IR by setting remote type
-;   -D IRTYPE=0 ;0 Remote disabled | 1 24-key RGB | 2 24-key with CT | 3 40-key blue | 4 40-key RGB | 5 21-key RGB | 6 6-key black | 7 9-key red | 8 JSON remote
-;   
-; set default color order of your led strip
-;   -D DEFAULT_LED_COLOR_ORDER=COL_ORDER_GRB

platformio_override.sample.ini

@@ -0,0 +1,521 @@
+# Example PlatformIO Project Configuration Override
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Copy to platformio_override.ini to activate overrides
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Please visit documentation: https://docs.platformio.org/page/projectconf.html
+
+[platformio]
+default_envs = WLED_tasmota_1M  # define as many as you need
+
+#----------
+# SAMPLE
+#----------
+[env:WLED_generic8266_1M]
+extends = env:esp01_1m_full  # when you want to extend the existing environment (define only updated options)
+; board = esp01_1m  # uncomment when ou need different board
+; platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}  # uncomment and change when you want particular platform
+; platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+; board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_1m128k}
+; upload_speed = 921600 # fast upload speed (remove ';' if your board supports fast upload speed)
+# Sample libraries used for various usermods. Uncomment when using particular usermod.
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+;  olikraus/U8g2 # @~2.33.15
+;  paulstoffregen/OneWire@~2.3.8
+;  adafruit/Adafruit Unified Sensor@^1.1.4
+;  adafruit/DHT sensor library@^1.4.1
+;  adafruit/Adafruit BME280 Library@^2.2.2
+;  Wire
+;  robtillaart/SHT85@~0.3.3
+;  ;gmag11/QuickESPNow @ ~0.7.0 # will also load QuickDebug
+;  https://github.com/blazoncek/QuickESPNow.git#optional-debug  ;; exludes debug library
+;  ${esp32.AR_lib_deps} ;; used for USERMOD_AUDIOREACTIVE
+;  bitbank2/PNGdec@^1.0.1 ;; used for POV display uncomment following
+
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags}
+;
+; *** To use the below defines/overrides, copy and paste each onto it's own line just below build_flags in the section above.
+; 
+; Set a release name that may be used to distinguish required binary for flashing
+;   -D WLED_RELEASE_NAME=ESP32_MULTI_USREMODS
+;
+; disable specific features
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_ALEXA
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_HUESYNC
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_LOXONE
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_WEBSOCKETS
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_ADALIGHT
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_2D
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_PXMAGIC
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_ESPNOW
+;   -D WLED_DISABLE_BROWNOUT_DET
+;
+; enable optional built-in features
+;   -D WLED_ENABLE_PIXART
+;   -D WLED_ENABLE_USERMOD_PAGE # if created
+;   -D WLED_ENABLE_DMX
+;
+; PIN defines - uncomment and change, if needed:
+;   -D DATA_PINS=2
+; or use this for multiple outputs
+;   -D DATA_PINS=1,3
+;   -D BTNPIN=0
+;   -D IRPIN=4
+;   -D RLYPIN=12
+;   -D RLYMDE=1
+;   -D RLYODRAIN=0
+;   -D LED_BUILTIN=2 # GPIO of built-in LED
+;
+; Limit max buses
+;   -D WLED_MAX_BUSSES=2
+;   -D WLED_MAX_ANALOG_CHANNELS=3   # only 3 PWM HW pins available
+;   -D WLED_MAX_DIGITAL_CHANNELS=2  # only 2 HW accelerated pins available
+;
+; Configure default WiFi
+;   -D CLIENT_SSID='"MyNetwork"'
+;   -D CLIENT_PASS='"Netw0rkPassw0rd"'
+;
+; Configure and use Ethernet
+;   -D WLED_USE_ETHERNET
+;   -D WLED_ETH_DEFAULT=5
+; do not use pins 5, (16,) 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27 for anything but ethernet
+;   -D PHY_ADDR=0 -D ETH_PHY_POWER=5 -D ETH_PHY_MDC=23 -D ETH_PHY_MDIO=18
+;   -D ETH_CLK_MODE=ETH_CLOCK_GPIO17_OUT
+;
+; NTP time configuration
+;   -D WLED_NTP_ENABLED=true
+;   -D WLED_TIMEZONE=2
+;   -D WLED_LAT=48.86
+;   -D WLED_LON=2.33
+;
+; Use Watchdog timer with 10s guard
+;   -D WLED_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT=10
+;
+; Create debug build (with remote debug)
+;   -D WLED_DEBUG
+;   -D WLED_DEBUG_HOST='"192.168.0.100"'
+;   -D WLED_DEBUG_PORT=7868
+;
+; Use Autosave usermod and set it to do save after 90s
+;   -D USERMOD_AUTO_SAVE
+;   -D AUTOSAVE_AFTER_SEC=90
+;
+; Use AHT10/AHT15/AHT20 usermod
+;   -D USERMOD_AHT10
+;
+; Use INA226 usermod
+;   -D USERMOD_INA226
+;
+; Use 4 Line Display usermod with SPI display
+;   -D USERMOD_FOUR_LINE_DISPLAY
+;   -D USE_ALT_DISPlAY # mandatory
+;   -DFLD_SPI_DEFAULT
+;   -D FLD_TYPE=SSD1306_SPI64
+;   -D FLD_PIN_CLOCKSPI=14
+;   -D FLD_PIN_DATASPI=13
+;   -D FLD_PIN_DC=26
+;   -D FLD_PIN_CS=15
+;   -D FLD_PIN_RESET=27
+;
+; Use Rotary encoder usermod (in conjunction with 4LD)
+;   -D USERMOD_ROTARY_ENCODER_UI
+;   -D ENCODER_DT_PIN=5
+;   -D ENCODER_CLK_PIN=18
+;   -D ENCODER_SW_PIN=19
+;
+; Use Dallas DS18B20 temperature sensor usermod and configure it to use GPIO13
+;   -D USERMOD_DALLASTEMPERATURE
+;   -D TEMPERATURE_PIN=13
+;
+; Use Multi Relay usermod and configure it to use 6 relays and appropriate GPIO
+;   -D USERMOD_MULTI_RELAY
+;   -D MULTI_RELAY_MAX_RELAYS=6
+;   -D MULTI_RELAY_PINS=12,23,22,21,24,25
+;
+; Use PIR sensor usermod and configure it to use GPIO4 and timer of 60s
+;   -D USERMOD_PIRSWITCH
+;   -D PIR_SENSOR_PIN=4   # use -1 to disable usermod
+;   -D PIR_SENSOR_OFF_SEC=60
+;   -D PIR_SENSOR_MAX_SENSORS=2 # max allowable sensors (uses OR logic for triggering)
+;
+; Use Audioreactive usermod and configure I2S microphone
+;   -D USERMOD_AUDIOREACTIVE
+;   -D AUDIOPIN=-1
+;   -D DMTYPE=1     # 0-analog/disabled, 1-I2S generic, 2-ES7243, 3-SPH0645, 4-I2S+mclk, 5-I2S PDM
+;   -D I2S_SDPIN=36
+;   -D I2S_WSPIN=23
+;   -D I2S_CKPIN=19
+;
+; Use PWM fan usermod
+;   -D USERMOD_PWM_FAN
+;   -D TACHO_PIN=33
+;   -D PWM_PIN=32
+;
+;  Use POV Display usermod
+;   -D USERMOD_POV_DISPLAY
+; Use built-in or custom LED as a status indicator (assumes LED is connected to GPIO16)
+;   -D STATUSLED=16
+;   
+; set the name of the module - make sure there is a quote-backslash-quote before the name and a backslash-quote-quote after the name
+;   -D SERVERNAME="\"WLED\""
+;   
+; set the number of LEDs
+;   -D DEFAULT_LED_COUNT=30
+; or this for multiple outputs
+;   -D PIXEL_COUNTS=30,30
+;
+; set the default LED type
+;   -D DEFAULT_LED_TYPE=22    # see const.h (TYPE_xxxx)
+;
+; set milliampere limit when using ESP power pin (or inadequate PSU) to power LEDs
+;   -D ABL_MILLIAMPS_DEFAULT=850
+;   -D LED_MILLIAMPS_DEFAULT=55
+;
+; enable IR by setting remote type
+;   -D IRTYPE=0   # 0 Remote disabled | 1 24-key RGB | 2 24-key with CT | 3 40-key blue | 4 40-key RGB | 5 21-key RGB | 6 6-key black | 7 9-key red | 8 JSON remote
+;   
+; set default color order of your led strip
+;   -D DEFAULT_LED_COLOR_ORDER=COL_ORDER_GRB
+;
+; use PSRAM on classic ESP32 rev.1 (rev.3 or above has no issues)
+;   -DBOARD_HAS_PSRAM -mfix-esp32-psram-cache-issue   # needed only for classic ESP32 rev.1
+;
+; configure I2C and SPI interface (for various hardware)
+;   -D I2CSDAPIN=33 # initialise interface
+;   -D I2CSCLPIN=35 # initialise interface
+;   -D HW_PIN_SCL=35
+;   -D HW_PIN_SDA=33
+;   -D HW_PIN_CLOCKSPI=7
+;   -D HW_PIN_DATASPI=11
+;   -D HW_PIN_MISOSPI=9
+
+
+
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# PRE-CONFIGURED DEVELOPMENT BOARDS AND CONTROLLERS
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+[env:esp07]
+board = esp07
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags}
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:d1_mini]
+board = d1_mini
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+upload_speed = 921600
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags}
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+monitor_filters = esp8266_exception_decoder
+
+[env:heltec_wifi_kit_8]
+board = d1_mini
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags}
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:h803wf]
+board = d1_mini
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D DATA_PINS=1 -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:esp32dev_qio80]
+board = esp32dev
+platform = ${esp32.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32.platform_packages}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32.build_flags} #-D WLED_DISABLE_BROWNOUT_DET
+lib_deps = ${esp32.lib_deps}
+monitor_filters = esp32_exception_decoder
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}
+board_build.f_flash = 80000000L
+board_build.flash_mode = qio
+
+[env:esp32dev_V4_dio80]
+;; experimental ESP32 env using ESP-IDF V4.4.x
+;; Warning: this build environment is not stable!!
+;; please erase your device before installing.
+board = esp32dev
+platform = ${esp32_idf_V4.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32_idf_V4.platform_packages}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags}  ${esp32_idf_V4.build_flags} #-D WLED_DISABLE_BROWNOUT_DET
+lib_deps = ${esp32_idf_V4.lib_deps}
+monitor_filters = esp32_exception_decoder
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32_idf_V4.default_partitions}
+board_build.f_flash = 80000000L
+board_build.flash_mode = dio
+
+[env:esp32s2_saola]
+board = esp32-s2-saola-1
+platform = ${esp32s2.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32s2.platform_packages}
+framework = arduino
+board_build.partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_4MB_1MB_FS.csv
+board_build.flash_mode = qio
+upload_speed = 460800
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32s2.build_flags}
+  ;-DLOLIN_WIFI_FIX ;; try this in case Wifi does not work
+  -DARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=1
+lib_deps = ${esp32s2.lib_deps}
+
+[env:esp32s3dev_8MB_PSRAM_qspi]
+;; ESP32-TinyS3 development board, with 8MB FLASH and PSRAM (memory_type: qio_qspi)
+extends = env:esp32s3dev_8MB_PSRAM_opi
+;board = um_tinys3 ;    -> needs workaround from https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/pull/2905#issuecomment-1328049860
+board = esp32-s3-devkitc-1 ;; generic dev board; the next line adds PSRAM support
+board_build.arduino.memory_type = qio_qspi ;; use with PSRAM: 2MB or  4MB
+
+[env:esp8285_4CH_MagicHome]
+board = esp8285
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_1m128k}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:esp8285_H801]
+board = esp8285
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_1m128k}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:d1_mini_5CH_Shojo_PCB]
+board = d1_mini
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D WLED_USE_SHOJO_PCB
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:d1_mini_debug]
+board = d1_mini
+build_type = debug
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} ${common.debug_flags}
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:d1_mini_ota]
+board = d1_mini
+upload_protocol = espota
+# exchange for your WLED IP
+upload_port = "10.10.1.27"
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags}
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:anavi_miracle_controller]
+board = d1_mini
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D DATA_PINS=12 -D IRPIN=-1 -D RLYPIN=2
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:esp32c3dev_2MB]
+;; for ESP32-C3 boards with 2MB flash (instead of 4MB).
+;; this board need a specific partition file. OTA not possible.
+extends = esp32c3
+platform = ${esp32c3.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32c3.platform_packages}
+board = esp32-c3-devkitm-1
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32c3.build_flags}
+  -D WLED_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT=0
+  -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA
+  ; -DARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=1 ;; for virtual CDC USB
+  -DARDUINO_USB_CDC_ON_BOOT=0   ;; for serial-to-USB chip
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+upload_speed = 115200
+lib_deps = ${esp32c3.lib_deps}
+board_build.partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_2MB_noOTA.csv
+board_build.flash_mode = dio
+board_upload.flash_size = 2MB
+board_upload.maximum_size = 2097152
+
+[env:wemos_shield_esp32]
+board = esp32dev
+platform = ${esp32.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32.platform_packages}
+upload_speed = 460800
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32.build_flags}
+  -D DATA_PINS=16
+  -D RLYPIN=19
+  -D BTNPIN=17
+  -D IRPIN=18
+  -D UWLED_USE_MY_CONFIG
+  -D USERMOD_DALLASTEMPERATURE
+  -D USERMOD_FOUR_LINE_DISPLAY
+  -D TEMPERATURE_PIN=23
+  -D USE_ALT_DISPlAY ; new versions of USERMOD_FOUR_LINE_DISPLAY and USERMOD_ROTARY_ENCODER_UI
+  -D USERMOD_AUDIOREACTIVE
+lib_deps = ${esp32.lib_deps}
+  OneWire@~2.3.5
+  olikraus/U8g2 @ ^2.28.8
+  https://github.com/blazoncek/arduinoFFT.git
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}
+
+[env:m5atom]
+board = esp32dev
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32.build_flags} -D DATA_PINS=27 -D BTNPIN=39
+lib_deps = ${esp32.lib_deps}
+platform = ${esp32.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32.platform_packages}
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}
+
+[env:sp501e]
+board = esp_wroom_02
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D DATA_PINS=3 -D BTNPIN=1
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:sp511e]
+board = esp_wroom_02
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D DATA_PINS=3 -D BTNPIN=2 -D IRPIN=5 -D WLED_MAX_BUTTONS=3
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:Athom_RGBCW]        ;7w and 5w(GU10) bulbs
+board = esp8285
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D BTNPIN=-1 -D RLYPIN=-1 -D DATA_PINS=4,12,14,13,5
+                                            -D DEFAULT_LED_TYPE=TYPE_ANALOG_5CH -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED -D WLED_MAX_CCT_BLEND=0
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:Athom_15w_RGBCW]        ;15w bulb
+board = esp8285
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D BTNPIN=-1 -D RLYPIN=-1 -D DATA_PINS=4,12,14,5,13
+                                            -D DEFAULT_LED_TYPE=TYPE_ANALOG_5CH -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED -D WLED_MAX_CCT_BLEND=0 -D WLED_USE_IC_CCT
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:Athom_3Pin_Controller]        ;small controller with only data
+board = esp8285
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D BTNPIN=0 -D RLYPIN=-1 -D DATA_PINS=1 -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:Athom_4Pin_Controller]       ; With clock and data interface
+board = esp8285
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D BTNPIN=0 -D RLYPIN=12 -D DATA_PINS=1 -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:Athom_5Pin_Controller]      ;Analog light strip controller
+board = esp8285
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D BTNPIN=0 -D RLYPIN=-1 DATA_PINS=4,12,14,13 -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:MY9291]
+board = esp01_1m
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_1m128k}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags} -D WLED_DISABLE_OTA -D USERMOD_MY9291
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# codm pixel controller board configurations
+# codm-controller-0_6 can also be used for the TYWE3S controller
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+[env:codm-controller-0_6]
+board = esp_wroom_02
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_2m512k}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags}
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+[env:codm-controller-0_6-rev2]
+board = esp_wroom_02
+platform = ${common.platform_wled_default}
+platform_packages = ${common.platform_packages}
+board_build.ldscript = ${common.ldscript_4m1m}
+build_unflags = ${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp8266.build_flags}
+lib_deps = ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# EleksTube-IPS
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+[env:elekstube_ips]
+board = esp32dev
+platform = ${esp32.platform}
+platform_packages = ${esp32.platform_packages}
+upload_speed = 921600
+build_flags = ${common.build_flags} ${esp32.build_flags} -D WLED_DISABLE_BROWNOUT_DET -D WLED_DISABLE_INFRARED
+  -D USERMOD_RTC
+  -D USERMOD_ELEKSTUBE_IPS
+  -D DATA_PINS=12
+  -D RLYPIN=27
+  -D BTNPIN=34
+  -D DEFAULT_LED_COUNT=6
+  # Display config
+  -D ST7789_DRIVER
+  -D TFT_WIDTH=135
+  -D TFT_HEIGHT=240
+  -D CGRAM_OFFSET
+  -D TFT_SDA_READ
+  -D TFT_MOSI=23
+  -D TFT_SCLK=18
+  -D TFT_DC=25
+  -D TFT_RST=26
+  -D SPI_FREQUENCY=40000000
+  -D USER_SETUP_LOADED
+monitor_filters = esp32_exception_decoder
+lib_deps =
+  ${esp32.lib_deps}
+  TFT_eSPI @ ^2.3.70
+board_build.partitions = ${esp32.default_partitions}

readme.md

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ See [here](https://kno.wled.ge/basics/compatible-hardware)!
 
 ## ✌️ Other
 
-Licensed under the MIT license  
+Licensed under the EUPL v1.2 license  
 Credits [here](https://kno.wled.ge/about/contributors/)!
 
 Join the Discord server to discuss everything about WLED!
@@ -80,5 +80,5 @@ If WLED really brightens up your day, you can [![](https://img.shields.io/badge/
 If you are prone to photosensitive epilepsy, we recommended you do **not** use this software.  
 If you still want to try, don't use strobe, lighting or noise modes or high effect speed settings.
 
-As per the MIT license, I assume no liability for any damage to you or any other person or equipment.  
+As per the EUPL license, I assume no liability for any damage to you or any other person or equipment.  
 

requirements.txt

@@ -1,58 +1,58 @@
 #
-# This file is autogenerated by pip-compile with python 3.8
-# To update, run:
+# This file is autogenerated by pip-compile with Python 3.12
+# by the following command:
 #
 #    pip-compile
 #
-aiofiles==22.1.0
-    # via platformio
 ajsonrpc==1.2.0
     # via platformio
-anyio==3.6.2
+anyio==4.6.0
     # via starlette
-bottle==0.12.25
+bottle==0.13.1
     # via platformio
-certifi==2023.7.22
+certifi==2024.8.30
     # via requests
-charset-normalizer==3.1.0
+charset-normalizer==3.3.2
     # via requests
-click==8.1.3
+click==8.1.7
     # via
     #   platformio
     #   uvicorn
 colorama==0.4.6
-    # via platformio
+    # via
+    #   click
+    #   platformio
 h11==0.14.0
     # via
     #   uvicorn
     #   wsproto
-idna==3.4
+idna==3.10
     # via
     #   anyio
     #   requests
-marshmallow==3.19.0
+marshmallow==3.22.0
     # via platformio
-packaging==23.1
+packaging==24.1
     # via marshmallow
-platformio==6.1.6
+platformio==6.1.16
     # via -r requirements.in
-pyelftools==0.29
+pyelftools==0.31
     # via platformio
 pyserial==3.5
     # via platformio
-requests==2.31.0
+requests==2.32.3
     # via platformio
 semantic-version==2.10.0
     # via platformio
-sniffio==1.3.0
+sniffio==1.3.1
     # via anyio
-starlette==0.23.1
+starlette==0.39.1
     # via platformio
 tabulate==0.9.0
     # via platformio
-urllib3==1.26.15
+urllib3==2.2.3
     # via requests
-uvicorn==0.20.0
+uvicorn==0.30.6
     # via platformio
 wsproto==1.2.0
     # via platformio

tools/WLED_ESP32-wrover_4MB.csv

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # Name,   Type, SubType, Offset,  Size, Flags
 nvs,      data, nvs,     0x9000,  0x5000,
 otadata,  data, ota,     0xe000,  0x2000,
-app0,     app,  ota_0,   0x10000, 0x180000,
-app1,     app,  ota_1,   0x190000,0x180000,
-spiffs,   data, spiffs,  0x310000,0xF0000,
+app0,     app,  ota_0,   0x10000, 0x1A0000,
+app1,     app,  ota_1,   0x1B0000,0x1A0000,
+spiffs,   data, spiffs,  0x350000,0xB0000,

tools/WLED_ESP32_4MB_256KB_FS.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# Name,   Type, SubType, Offset,  Size, Flags
+nvs,      data, nvs,     0x9000,  0x5000,
+otadata,  data, ota,     0xe000,  0x2000,
+app0,     app,  ota_0,   0x10000, 0x1D0000,
+app1,     app,  ota_1,   0x1E0000,0x1D0000,
+spiffs,   data, spiffs,  0x3B0000,0x40000,
+coredump, data, coredump,,64K

tools/WLED_ESP32_4MB_512KB_FS.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# Name,   Type, SubType, Offset,  Size, Flags
+nvs,      data, nvs,     0x9000,  0x5000,
+otadata,  data, ota,     0xe000,  0x2000,
+app0,     app,  ota_0,   0x10000, 0x1B0000,
+app1,     app,  ota_1,   0x1C0000,0x1B0000,
+spiffs,   data, spiffs,  0x370000,0x80000,
+coredump, data, coredump,,64K

tools/WLED_ESP32_4MB_700k_FS.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# Name,   Type, SubType, Offset,  Size, Flags
+nvs,      data, nvs,     0x9000,  0x5000,
+otadata,  data, ota,     0xe000,  0x2000,
+app0,     app,  ota_0,   0x10000, 0x1A0000,
+app1,     app,  ota_1,   0x1B0000,0x1A0000,
+spiffs,   data, spiffs,  0x350000,0xB0000,

tools/all_xml.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Pull all settings pages for comparison
+HOST=$1
+TGT_PATH=$2
+CURL_ARGS="--compressed"
+
+# Replicate one target many times
+function replicate() {
+  for i in {0..10}
+  do  
+    echo -n " http://${HOST}/settings.js?p=$i -o ${TGT_PATH}/$i.xml"
+  done
+}
+read -a TARGETS <<< $(replicate)
+
+mkdir -p ${TGT_PATH}
+curl ${CURL_ARGS} ${TARGETS[@]}

tools/cdata-test.js

@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+'use strict';
+
+const assert = require('node:assert');
+const { describe, it, before, after } = require('node:test');
+const fs = require('fs');
+const path = require('path');
+const child_process = require('child_process');
+const util = require('util');
+const execPromise = util.promisify(child_process.exec);
+
+process.env.NODE_ENV = 'test'; // Set the environment to testing
+const cdata = require('./cdata.js');
+
+describe('Function', () => {
+  const testFolderPath = path.join(__dirname, 'testFolder');
+  const oldFilePath = path.join(testFolderPath, 'oldFile.txt');
+  const newFilePath = path.join(testFolderPath, 'newFile.txt');
+
+  // Create a temporary file before the test
+  before(() => {
+    // Create test folder
+    if (!fs.existsSync(testFolderPath)) {
+      fs.mkdirSync(testFolderPath);
+    }
+
+    // Create an old file
+    fs.writeFileSync(oldFilePath, 'This is an old file.');
+    // Modify the 'mtime' to simulate an old file
+    const oldTime = new Date();
+    oldTime.setFullYear(oldTime.getFullYear() - 1);
+    fs.utimesSync(oldFilePath, oldTime, oldTime);
+
+    // Create a new file
+    fs.writeFileSync(newFilePath, 'This is a new file.');
+  });
+
+  // delete the temporary files after the test
+  after(() => {
+    fs.rmSync(testFolderPath, { recursive: true });
+  });
+
+  describe('isFileNewerThan', async () => {
+    it('should return true if the file is newer than the provided time', async () => {
+      const pastTime = Date.now() - 10000; // 10 seconds ago
+      assert.strictEqual(cdata.isFileNewerThan(newFilePath, pastTime), true);
+    });
+
+    it('should return false if the file is older than the provided time', async () => {
+      assert.strictEqual(cdata.isFileNewerThan(oldFilePath, Date.now()), false);
+    });
+
+    it('should throw an exception if the file does not exist', async () => {
+      assert.throws(() => {
+        cdata.isFileNewerThan('nonexistent.txt', Date.now());
+      });
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('isAnyFileInFolderNewerThan', async () => {
+    it('should return true if a file in the folder is newer than the given time', async () => {
+      const time = fs.statSync(path.join(testFolderPath, 'oldFile.txt')).mtime;
+      assert.strictEqual(cdata.isAnyFileInFolderNewerThan(testFolderPath, time), true);
+    });
+
+    it('should return false if no files in the folder are newer than the given time', async () => {
+      assert.strictEqual(cdata.isAnyFileInFolderNewerThan(testFolderPath, new Date()), false);
+    });
+
+    it('should throw an exception if the folder does not exist', async () => {
+      assert.throws(() => {
+        cdata.isAnyFileInFolderNewerThan('nonexistent', new Date());
+      });
+    });
+  });
+});
+
+describe('Script', () => {
+  const folderPath = 'wled00';
+  const dataPath = path.join(folderPath, 'data');
+
+  before(() => {
+    process.env.NODE_ENV = 'production';
+    // Backup files
+    fs.cpSync("wled00/data", "wled00Backup", { recursive: true });
+    fs.cpSync("tools/cdata.js", "cdata.bak.js");
+    fs.cpSync("package.json", "package.bak.json");
+  });
+  after(() => {
+    // Restore backup
+    fs.rmSync("wled00/data", { recursive: true });
+    fs.renameSync("wled00Backup", "wled00/data");
+    fs.rmSync("tools/cdata.js");
+    fs.renameSync("cdata.bak.js", "tools/cdata.js");
+    fs.rmSync("package.json");
+    fs.renameSync("package.bak.json", "package.json");
+  });
+
+  // delete all html_*.h files
+  async function deleteBuiltFiles() {
+    const files = await fs.promises.readdir(folderPath);
+    await Promise.all(files.map(file => {
+      if (file.startsWith('html_') && path.extname(file) === '.h') {
+        return fs.promises.unlink(path.join(folderPath, file));
+      }
+    }));
+  }
+
+  // check if html_*.h files were created
+  async function checkIfBuiltFilesExist() {
+    const files = await fs.promises.readdir(folderPath);
+    const htmlFiles = files.filter(file => file.startsWith('html_') && path.extname(file) === '.h');
+    assert(htmlFiles.length > 0, 'html_*.h files were not created');
+  }
+
+  async function runAndCheckIfBuiltFilesExist() {
+    await execPromise('node tools/cdata.js');
+    await checkIfBuiltFilesExist();
+  }
+
+  async function checkIfFileWasNewlyCreated(file) {
+    const modifiedTime = fs.statSync(file).mtimeMs;
+    assert(Date.now() - modifiedTime < 500, file + ' was not modified');
+  }
+
+  async function testFileModification(sourceFilePath, resultFile) {
+    // run cdata.js to ensure html_*.h files are created
+    await execPromise('node tools/cdata.js');
+
+    // modify file
+    fs.appendFileSync(sourceFilePath, ' ');
+    // delay for 1 second to ensure the modified time is different
+    await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 1000));
+
+    // run script cdata.js again and wait for it to finish
+    await execPromise('node tools/cdata.js');
+
+    await checkIfFileWasNewlyCreated(path.join(folderPath, resultFile));
+  }
+
+  describe('should build if', () => {
+    it('html_*.h files are missing', async () => {
+      await deleteBuiltFiles();
+      await runAndCheckIfBuiltFilesExist();
+    });
+
+    it('only one html_*.h file is missing', async () => {
+      // run script cdata.js and wait for it to finish
+      await execPromise('node tools/cdata.js');
+
+      // delete a random html_*.h file
+      let files = await fs.promises.readdir(folderPath);
+      let htmlFiles = files.filter(file => file.startsWith('html_') && path.extname(file) === '.h');
+      const randomFile = htmlFiles[Math.floor(Math.random() * htmlFiles.length)];
+      await fs.promises.unlink(path.join(folderPath, randomFile));
+
+      await runAndCheckIfBuiltFilesExist();
+    });
+
+    it('script was executed with -f or --force', async () => {
+      await execPromise('node tools/cdata.js');
+      await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 1000));
+      await execPromise('node tools/cdata.js --force');
+      await checkIfFileWasNewlyCreated(path.join(folderPath, 'html_ui.h'));
+      await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 1000));
+      await execPromise('node tools/cdata.js -f');
+      await checkIfFileWasNewlyCreated(path.join(folderPath, 'html_ui.h'));
+    });
+
+    it('a file changes', async () => {
+      await testFileModification(path.join(dataPath, 'index.htm'), 'html_ui.h');
+    });
+
+    it('a inlined file changes', async () => {
+      await testFileModification(path.join(dataPath, 'index.js'), 'html_ui.h');
+    });
+
+    it('a settings file changes', async () => {
+      await testFileModification(path.join(dataPath, 'settings_leds.htm'), 'html_ui.h');
+    });
+
+    it('the favicon changes', async () => {
+      await testFileModification(path.join(dataPath, 'favicon.ico'), 'html_ui.h');
+    });
+
+    it('cdata.js changes', async () => {
+      await testFileModification('tools/cdata.js', 'html_ui.h');
+    });
+
+    it('package.json changes', async () => {
+      await testFileModification('package.json', 'html_ui.h');
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('should not build if', () => {
+    it('the files are already built', async () => {
+      await deleteBuiltFiles();
+
+      // run script cdata.js and wait for it to finish
+      let startTime = Date.now();
+      await execPromise('node tools/cdata.js');
+      const firstRunTime = Date.now() - startTime;
+
+      // run script cdata.js and wait for it to finish
+      startTime = Date.now();
+      await execPromise('node tools/cdata.js');
+      const secondRunTime = Date.now() - startTime;
+
+      // check if second run was faster than the first (must be at least 2x faster)
+      assert(secondRunTime < firstRunTime / 2, 'html_*.h files were rebuilt');
+    });
+  });
+});

tools/cdata.js

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
  * Writes compressed C arrays of data files (web interface)
  * How to use it?
  *
- * 1) Install Node 11+ and npm
+ * 1) Install Node 20+ and npm
  * 2) npm install
  * 3) npm run build
  *
@@ -15,26 +15,58 @@
  * It uses NodeJS packages to inline, minify and GZIP files. See writeHtmlGzipped and writeChunks invocations at the bottom of the page.
  */
 
-const fs = require("fs");
+const fs = require("node:fs");
+const path = require("path");
 const inliner = require("inliner");
-const zlib = require("zlib");
+const zlib = require("node:zlib");
 const CleanCSS = require("clean-css");
-const MinifyHTML = require("html-minifier-terser").minify;
+const minifyHtml = require("html-minifier-terser").minify;
 const packageJson = require("../package.json");
 
-/**
- *
+// Export functions for testing
+module.exports = { isFileNewerThan, isAnyFileInFolderNewerThan };
+
+const output = ["wled00/html_ui.h", "wled00/html_pixart.h", "wled00/html_cpal.h", "wled00/html_pxmagic.h", "wled00/html_settings.h", "wled00/html_other.h"]
+
+// \x1b[34m is blue, \x1b[36m is cyan, \x1b[0m is reset
+const wledBanner = `
+\t\x1b[34m  ##  ##      ##        ######    ######
+\t\x1b[34m##      ##    ##      ##        ##  ##  ##
+\t\x1b[34m##  ##  ##  ##        ######        ##  ##
+\t\x1b[34m##  ##  ##  ##        ##            ##  ##
+\t\x1b[34m  ##  ##      ######    ######    ######
+\t\t\x1b[36m build script for web UI
+\x1b[0m`;
+
+const singleHeader = `/*
+ * Binary array for the Web UI.
+ * gzip is used for smaller size and improved speeds.
+ * 
+ * Please see https://kno.wled.ge/advanced/custom-features/#changing-web-ui
+ * to find out how to easily modify the web UI source!
  */
-function hexdump(buffer,isHex=false) {
+ 
+`;
+
+const multiHeader = `/*
+ * More web UI HTML source arrays.
+ * This file is auto generated, please don't make any changes manually.
+ *
+ * Instead, see https://kno.wled.ge/advanced/custom-features/#changing-web-ui
+ * to find out how to easily modify the web UI source!
+ */
+`;
+
+function hexdump(buffer, isHex = false) {
   let lines = [];
 
-  for (let i = 0; i < buffer.length; i +=(isHex?32:16)) {
+  for (let i = 0; i < buffer.length; i += (isHex ? 32 : 16)) {
     var block;
     let hexArray = [];
     if (isHex) {
       block = buffer.slice(i, i + 32)
-      for (let j = 0; j < block.length; j +=2 ) {
-        hexArray.push("0x" + block.slice(j,j+2))
+      for (let j = 0; j < block.length; j += 2) {
+        hexArray.push("0x" + block.slice(j, j + 2))
       }
     } else {
       block = buffer.slice(i, i + 16); // cut buffer into blocks of 16
@@ -51,204 +83,164 @@ function hexdump(buffer,isHex=false) {
   return lines.join(",\n");
 }
 
-function strReplace(str, search, replacement) {
-  return str.split(search).join(replacement);
-}
-
 function adoptVersionAndRepo(html) {
   let repoUrl = packageJson.repository ? packageJson.repository.url : undefined;
   if (repoUrl) {
     repoUrl = repoUrl.replace(/^git\+/, "");
     repoUrl = repoUrl.replace(/\.git$/, "");
-    // Replace we
-    html = strReplace(html, "https://github.com/atuline/WLED", repoUrl);
-    html = strReplace(html, "https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED", repoUrl);
+    html = html.replaceAll("https://github.com/atuline/WLED", repoUrl);
+    html = html.replaceAll("https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED", repoUrl);
   }
   let version = packageJson.version;
   if (version) {
-    html = strReplace(html, "##VERSION##", version);
+    html = html.replaceAll("##VERSION##", version);
   }
   return html;
 }
 
-function filter(str, type) {
-  str = adoptVersionAndRepo(str);
-  if (type === undefined) {
+async function minify(str, type = "plain") {
+  const options = {
+    collapseWhitespace: true,
+    collapseBooleanAttributes: true,
+    collapseInlineTagWhitespace: true,
+    minifyCSS: true,
+    minifyJS: true,
+    removeAttributeQuotes: true,
+    removeComments: true,
+    sortAttributes: true,
+    sortClassName: true,
+  };
+
+  if (type == "plain") {
     return str;
   } else if (type == "css-minify") {
     return new CleanCSS({}).minify(str).styles;
   } else if (type == "js-minify") {
-    return MinifyHTML('<script>' + str + '</script>', {
-      collapseWhitespace: true,
-      minifyJS: true, 
-      continueOnParseError: false,
-      removeComments: true,
-    }).replace(/<[\/]*script>/g,'');
+    let js = await minifyHtml('<script>' + str + '</script>', options);
+    return js.replace(/<[\/]*script>/g, '');
   } else if (type == "html-minify") {
-    return MinifyHTML(str, {
-      collapseWhitespace: true,
-      maxLineLength: 80,
-      minifyCSS: true,
-      minifyJS: true, 
-      continueOnParseError: false,
-      removeComments: true,
-    });
-  } else if (type == "html-minify-ui") {
-    return MinifyHTML(str, {
-      collapseWhitespace: true,
-      conservativeCollapse: true,
-      maxLineLength: 80,
-      minifyCSS: true,
-      minifyJS: true, 
-      continueOnParseError: false,
-      removeComments: true,
-    });
-  } else {
-    console.warn("Unknown filter: " + type);
-    return str;
+    return await minifyHtml(str, options);
   }
+
+  throw new Error("Unknown filter: " + type);
 }
 
-function writeHtmlGzipped(sourceFile, resultFile, page) {
+async function writeHtmlGzipped(sourceFile, resultFile, page) {
   console.info("Reading " + sourceFile);
-  new inliner(sourceFile, function (error, html) {
-    console.info("Inlined " + html.length + " characters");
-    html = filter(html, "html-minify-ui");
-    console.info("Minified to " + html.length + " characters");
-
-    if (error) {
-      console.warn(error);
-      throw error;
-    }
+  new inliner(sourceFile, async function (error, html) {
+    if (error) throw error;
 
     html = adoptVersionAndRepo(html);
-    zlib.gzip(html, { level: zlib.constants.Z_BEST_COMPRESSION }, function (error, result) {
-      if (error) {
-        console.warn(error);
-        throw error;
-      }
-
-      console.info("Compressed " + result.length + " bytes");
-      const array = hexdump(result);
-      const src = `/*
- * Binary array for the Web UI.
- * gzip is used for smaller size and improved speeds.
- * 
- * Please see https://kno.wled.ge/advanced/custom-features/#changing-web-ui
- * to find out how to easily modify the web UI source!
- */
- 
-// Autogenerated from ${sourceFile}, do not edit!!
-const uint16_t PAGE_${page}_L = ${result.length};
-const uint8_t PAGE_${page}[] PROGMEM = {
-${array}
-};
-`;
-      console.info("Writing " + resultFile);
-      fs.writeFileSync(resultFile, src);
-    });
+    const originalLength = html.length;
+    html = await minify(html, "html-minify");
+    const result = zlib.gzipSync(html, { level: zlib.constants.Z_BEST_COMPRESSION });
+    console.info("Minified and compressed " + sourceFile + " from " + originalLength + " to " + result.length + " bytes");
+    const array = hexdump(result);
+    let src = singleHeader;
+    src += `const uint16_t PAGE_${page}_L = ${result.length};\n`;
+    src += `const uint8_t PAGE_${page}[] PROGMEM = {\n${array}\n};\n\n`;
+    console.info("Writing " + resultFile);
+    fs.writeFileSync(resultFile, src);
   });
 }
 
-function specToChunk(srcDir, s) {
-  if (s.method == "plaintext") {
-    const buf = fs.readFileSync(srcDir + "/" + s.file);
-    const str = buf.toString("utf-8");
-    const chunk = `
-// Autogenerated from ${srcDir}/${s.file}, do not edit!!
-const char ${s.name}[] PROGMEM = R"${s.prepend || ""}${filter(str, s.filter)}${
-      s.append || ""
-    }";
+async function specToChunk(srcDir, s) {
+  const buf = fs.readFileSync(srcDir + "/" + s.file);
+  let chunk = `\n// Autogenerated from ${srcDir}/${s.file}, do not edit!!\n`
 
-`;
-    return s.mangle ? s.mangle(chunk) : chunk;
-  } else if (s.method == "gzip") {
-    const buf = fs.readFileSync(srcDir + "/" + s.file);
-    var str = buf.toString('utf-8');
-    if (s.mangle) str = s.mangle(str);
-    const zip = zlib.gzipSync(filter(str, s.filter), { level: zlib.constants.Z_BEST_COMPRESSION });
-    const result = hexdump(zip.toString('hex'), true);
-    const chunk = `
-// Autogenerated from ${srcDir}/${s.file}, do not edit!!
-const uint16_t ${s.name}_length = ${zip.length};
-const uint8_t ${s.name}[] PROGMEM = {
-${result}
-};
-
-`;
-    return chunk;
-  } else if (s.method == "binary") {
-    const buf = fs.readFileSync(srcDir + "/" + s.file);
-    const result = hexdump(buf);
-    const chunk = `
-// Autogenerated from ${srcDir}/${s.file}, do not edit!!
-const uint16_t ${s.name}_length = ${result.length};
-const uint8_t ${s.name}[] PROGMEM = {
-${result}
-};
-
-`;
-    return chunk;
-  } else {
-    console.warn("Unknown method: " + s.method);
-    return undefined;
-  }
-}
-
-function writeChunks(srcDir, specs, resultFile) {
-  let src = `/*
- * More web UI HTML source arrays.
- * This file is auto generated, please don't make any changes manually.
- * Instead, see https://kno.wled.ge/advanced/custom-features/#changing-web-ui
- * to find out how to easily modify the web UI source!
- */ 
-`;
-  specs.forEach((s) => {
-    try {
-      console.info("Reading " + srcDir + "/" + s.file + " as " + s.name);
-      src += specToChunk(srcDir, s);
-    } catch (e) {
-      console.warn(
-        "Failed " + s.name + " from " + srcDir + "/" + s.file,
-        e.message.length > 60 ? e.message.substring(0, 60) : e.message
-      );
+  if (s.method == "plaintext" || s.method == "gzip") {
+    let str = buf.toString("utf-8");
+    str = adoptVersionAndRepo(str);
+    const originalLength = str.length;
+    if (s.method == "gzip") {
+      if (s.mangle) str = s.mangle(str);
+      const zip = zlib.gzipSync(await minify(str, s.filter), { level: zlib.constants.Z_BEST_COMPRESSION });
+      console.info("Minified and compressed " + s.file + " from " + originalLength + " to " + zip.length + " bytes");
+      const result = hexdump(zip);
+      chunk += `const uint16_t ${s.name}_length = ${zip.length};\n`;
+      chunk += `const uint8_t ${s.name}[] PROGMEM = {\n${result}\n};\n\n`;
+      return chunk;
+    } else {
+      const minified = await minify(str, s.filter);
+      console.info("Minified " + s.file + " from " + originalLength + " to " + minified.length + " bytes");
+      chunk += `const char ${s.name}[] PROGMEM = R"${s.prepend || ""}${minified}${s.append || ""}";\n\n`;
+      return s.mangle ? s.mangle(chunk) : chunk;
     }
-  });
+  } else if (s.method == "binary") {
+    const result = hexdump(buf);
+    chunk += `const uint16_t ${s.name}_length = ${buf.length};\n`;
+    chunk += `const uint8_t ${s.name}[] PROGMEM = {\n${result}\n};\n\n`;
+    return chunk;
+  }
+
+  throw new Error("Unknown method: " + s.method);
+}
+
+async function writeChunks(srcDir, specs, resultFile) {
+  let src = multiHeader;
+  for (const s of specs) {
+    console.info("Reading " + srcDir + "/" + s.file + " as " + s.name);
+    src += await specToChunk(srcDir, s);
+  }
   console.info("Writing " + src.length + " characters into " + resultFile);
   fs.writeFileSync(resultFile, src);
 }
 
+// Check if a file is newer than a given time
+function isFileNewerThan(filePath, time) {
+  const stats = fs.statSync(filePath);
+  return stats.mtimeMs > time;
+}
+
+// Check if any file in a folder (or its subfolders) is newer than a given time
+function isAnyFileInFolderNewerThan(folderPath, time) {
+  const files = fs.readdirSync(folderPath, { withFileTypes: true });
+  for (const file of files) {
+    const filePath = path.join(folderPath, file.name);
+    if (isFileNewerThan(filePath, time)) {
+      return true;
+    }
+    if (file.isDirectory() && isAnyFileInFolderNewerThan(filePath, time)) {
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+// Check if the web UI is already built
+function isAlreadyBuilt(webUIPath, packageJsonPath = "package.json") {
+  let lastBuildTime = Infinity;
+
+  for (const file of output) {
+    try {
+      lastBuildTime = Math.min(lastBuildTime, fs.statSync(file).mtimeMs);
+    } catch (e) {
+      if (e.code !== 'ENOENT') throw e;
+      console.info("File " + file + " does not exist. Rebuilding...");
+      return false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return !isAnyFileInFolderNewerThan(webUIPath, lastBuildTime) && !isFileNewerThan(packageJsonPath, lastBuildTime) && !isFileNewerThan(__filename, lastBuildTime);
+}
+
+// Don't run this script if we're in a test environment
+if (process.env.NODE_ENV === 'test') {
+  return;
+}
+
+console.info(wledBanner);
+
+if (isAlreadyBuilt("wled00/data") && process.argv[2] !== '--force' && process.argv[2] !== '-f') {
+  console.info("Web UI is already built");
+  return;
+}
+
 writeHtmlGzipped("wled00/data/index.htm", "wled00/html_ui.h", 'index');
-writeHtmlGzipped("wled00/data/simple.htm", "wled00/html_simple.h", 'simple');
 writeHtmlGzipped("wled00/data/pixart/pixart.htm", "wled00/html_pixart.h", 'pixart');
 writeHtmlGzipped("wled00/data/cpal/cpal.htm", "wled00/html_cpal.h", 'cpal');
 writeHtmlGzipped("wled00/data/pxmagic/pxmagic.htm", "wled00/html_pxmagic.h", 'pxmagic');
-/*
-writeChunks(
-  "wled00/data",
-  [
-    {
-      file: "simple.css",
-      name: "PAGE_simpleCss",
-      method: "gzip",
-      filter: "css-minify",
-    },
-    {
-      file: "simple.js",
-      name: "PAGE_simpleJs",
-      method: "gzip",
-      filter: "js-minify",
-    },
-    {
-      file: "simple.htm",
-      name: "PAGE_simple",
-      method: "gzip",
-      filter: "html-minify-ui",
-    }
-  ],
-  "wled00/html_simplex.h"
-);
-*/
+
 writeChunks(
   "wled00/data",
   [
@@ -259,7 +251,13 @@ writeChunks(
       filter: "css-minify",
       mangle: (str) =>
         str
-          .replace("%%","%")
+          .replace("%%", "%")
+    },
+    {
+      file: "common.js",
+      name: "JS_common",
+      method: "gzip",
+      filter: "js-minify",
     },
     {
       file: "settings.htm",
@@ -406,16 +404,6 @@ const char PAGE_dmxmap[] PROGMEM = R"=====()=====";
       file: "favicon.ico",
       name: "favicon",
       method: "binary",
-    },
-    {
-      file: "iro.js",
-      name: "iroJs",
-      method: "gzip"
-    },
-    {
-      file: "rangetouch.js",
-      name: "rangetouchJs",
-      method: "gzip"
     }
   ],
   "wled00/html_other.h"

tools/stress_test.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Some web server stress tests
+#
+# Perform a large number of parallel requests, stress testing the web server
+# TODO: some kind of performance metrics
+
+# Accepts three command line arguments:
+# - first argument - mandatory - IP or hostname of target server
+# - second argument - target type (optional)
+# - third argument - xfer count (for replicated targets) (optional)
+HOST=$1
+declare -n TARGET_STR="${2:-JSON_LARGER}_TARGETS"
+REPLICATE_COUNT=$(("${3:-10}"))
+
+PARALLEL_MAX=${PARALLEL_MAX:-50}
+
+CURL_ARGS="--compressed --parallel --parallel-immediate --parallel-max ${PARALLEL_MAX}"
+CURL_PRINT_RESPONSE_ARGS="-w %{http_code}\n"
+
+JSON_TARGETS=('json/state' 'json/info' 'json/si', 'json/palettes' 'json/fxdata' 'settings/s.js?p=2')
+FILE_TARGETS=('' 'iro.js' 'rangetouch.js' 'settings' 'settings/wifi')
+# Replicate one target many times
+function replicate() {
+  printf "${1}?%d " $(seq 1 ${REPLICATE_COUNT})
+}
+read -a JSON_TINY_TARGETS <<< $(replicate "json/nodes")
+read -a JSON_SMALL_TARGETS <<< $(replicate "json/info")
+read -a JSON_LARGE_TARGETS <<< $(replicate "json/si")
+read -a JSON_LARGER_TARGETS <<< $(replicate "json/fxdata")
+
+# Expand target URLS to full arguments for curl
+TARGETS=(${TARGET_STR[@]})
+#echo "${TARGETS[@]}"
+FULL_TGT_OPTIONS=$(printf "http://${HOST}/%s -o /dev/null " "${TARGETS[@]}")
+#echo ${FULL_TGT_OPTIONS}
+
+time curl ${CURL_ARGS} ${FULL_TGT_OPTIONS}

tools/udp_test.py

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+import numpy as np
+import socket
+
+class WledRealtimeClient:
+    def __init__(self, wled_controller_ip, num_pixels, udp_port=21324, max_pixels_per_packet=126):
+        self.wled_controller_ip = wled_controller_ip
+        self.num_pixels = num_pixels
+        self.udp_port = udp_port
+        self.max_pixels_per_packet = max_pixels_per_packet
+        self._sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
+        self._prev_pixels = np.full((3, self.num_pixels), 253, dtype=np.uint8)
+        self.pixels = np.full((3, self.num_pixels), 1, dtype=np.uint8)
+    
+    def update(self):
+        # Truncate values and cast to integer
+        self.pixels = np.clip(self.pixels, 0, 255).astype(np.uint8)
+        p = np.copy(self.pixels)
+        
+        idx = np.where(~np.all(p == self._prev_pixels, axis=0))[0]
+        num_pixels = len(idx)
+        n_packets = (num_pixels + self.max_pixels_per_packet - 1) // self.max_pixels_per_packet
+        idx_split = np.array_split(idx, n_packets)
+        
+        header = bytes([1, 2])  # WARLS protocol header
+        for packet_indices in idx_split:
+            data = bytearray(header)
+            for i in packet_indices:
+                data.extend([i, *p[:, i]])  # Index and RGB values
+            self._sock.sendto(bytes(data), (self.wled_controller_ip, self.udp_port))
+        
+        self._prev_pixels = np.copy(p)
+
+
+
+################################## LED blink test ##################################
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    WLED_CONTROLLER_IP = "192.168.1.153"
+    NUM_PIXELS = 255 # Amount of LEDs on your strip
+    import time
+    wled = WledRealtimeClient(WLED_CONTROLLER_IP, NUM_PIXELS)
+    print('Starting LED blink test')
+    while True:
+        for i in range(NUM_PIXELS):
+            wled.pixels[1, i] = 255 if wled.pixels[1, i] == 0 else 0
+        wled.update()
+        time.sleep(.01)

usermods/AHT10_v2/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# Usermod AHT10
+This Usermod is designed to read a `AHT10`, `AHT15` or `AHT20` sensor and output the following:
+- Temperature
+- Humidity
+
+Configuration is performed via the Usermod menu. The following settings can be configured in the Usermod Menu:
+- I2CAddress: The i2c address in decimal. Set it to either 56 (0x38, the default) or 57 (0x39).
+- SensorType, one of:
+  - 0 - AHT10
+  - 1 - AHT15
+  - 2 - AHT20
+- CheckInterval: Number of seconds between readings
+- Decimals: Number of decimals to put in the output
+
+Dependencies, These must be added under `lib_deps` in your `platform.ini` (or `platform_override.ini`).
+- Libraries
+  - `enjoyneering/AHT10@~1.1.0` (by [enjoyneering](https://registry.platformio.org/libraries/enjoyneering/AHT10))
+  - `Wire`
+
+## Author
+[@LordMike](https://github.com/LordMike)
+
+# Compiling
+
+To enable, compile with `USERMOD_AHT10` defined  (e.g. in `platformio_override.ini`)
+```ini
+[env:aht10_example]
+extends = env:esp32dev
+build_flags =
+  ${common.build_flags} ${esp32.build_flags}
+  -D USERMOD_AHT10
+  ; -D USERMOD_AHT10_DEBUG ; -- add a debug status to the info modal
+lib_deps = 
+  ${esp32.lib_deps}
+  enjoyneering/AHT10@~1.1.0
+```

usermods/AHT10_v2/platformio_override.ini

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+[env:aht10_example]
+extends = env:esp32dev
+build_flags =
+  ${common.build_flags} ${esp32.build_flags}
+  -D USERMOD_AHT10
+  ; -D USERMOD_AHT10_DEBUG ; -- add a debug status to the info modal
+lib_deps = 
+  ${esp32.lib_deps}
+  enjoyneering/AHT10@~1.1.0

usermods/AHT10_v2/usermod_aht10.h

@@ -0,0 +1,327 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "wled.h"
+#include <AHT10.h>
+
+#define AHT10_SUCCESS 1
+
+class UsermodAHT10 : public Usermod
+{
+private:
+  static const char _name[];
+
+  unsigned long _lastLoopCheck = 0;
+
+  bool _settingEnabled : 1;    // Enable the usermod
+  bool _mqttPublish : 1;       // Publish mqtt values
+  bool _mqttPublishAlways : 1; // Publish always, regardless if there is a change
+  bool _mqttHomeAssistant : 1; // Enable Home Assistant docs
+  bool _initDone : 1;          // Initialization is done
+
+  // Settings. Some of these are stored in a different format than they're user settings - so we don't have to convert at runtime
+  uint8_t _i2cAddress = AHT10_ADDRESS_0X38;
+  ASAIR_I2C_SENSOR _ahtType = AHT10_SENSOR;
+  uint16_t _checkInterval = 60000; // milliseconds, user settings is in seconds
+  float _decimalFactor = 100;      // a power of 10 factor. 1 would be no change, 10 is one decimal, 100 is two etc. User sees a power of 10 (0, 1, 2, ..)
+
+  uint8_t _lastStatus = 0;
+  float _lastHumidity = 0;
+  float _lastTemperature = 0;
+
+#ifndef WLED_MQTT_DISABLE
+  float _lastHumiditySent = 0;
+  float _lastTemperatureSent = 0;
+#endif
+
+  AHT10 *_aht = nullptr;
+
+  float truncateDecimals(float val)
+  {
+    return roundf(val * _decimalFactor) / _decimalFactor;
+  }
+
+  void initializeAht()
+  {
+    if (_aht != nullptr)
+    {
+      delete _aht;
+    }
+
+    _aht = new AHT10(_i2cAddress, _ahtType);
+
+    _lastStatus = 0;
+    _lastHumidity = 0;
+    _lastTemperature = 0;
+  }
+
+  ~UsermodAHT10()
+  {
+    delete _aht;
+    _aht = nullptr;
+  }
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+  void mqttInitialize()
+  {
+    // This is a generic "setup mqtt" function, So we must abort if we're not to do mqtt
+    if (!WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED || !_mqttPublish || !_mqttHomeAssistant)
+      return;
+
+    char topic[128];
+    snprintf_P(topic, 127, "%s/temperature", mqttDeviceTopic);
+    mqttCreateHassSensor(F("Temperature"), topic, F("temperature"), F("°C"));
+
+    snprintf_P(topic, 127, "%s/humidity", mqttDeviceTopic);
+    mqttCreateHassSensor(F("Humidity"), topic, F("humidity"), F("%"));
+  }
+
+  void mqttPublishIfChanged(const __FlashStringHelper *topic, float &lastState, float state, float minChange)
+  {
+    // Check if MQTT Connected, otherwise it will crash the 8266
+    // Only report if the change is larger than the required diff
+    if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED && _mqttPublish && (_mqttPublishAlways || fabsf(lastState - state) > minChange))
+    {
+      char subuf[128];
+      snprintf_P(subuf, 127, PSTR("%s/%s"), mqttDeviceTopic, (const char *)topic);
+      mqtt->publish(subuf, 0, false, String(state).c_str());
+
+      lastState = state;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Create an MQTT Sensor for Home Assistant Discovery purposes, this includes a pointer to the topic that is published to in the Loop.
+  void mqttCreateHassSensor(const String &name, const String &topic, const String &deviceClass, const String &unitOfMeasurement)
+  {
+    String t = String(F("homeassistant/sensor/")) + mqttClientID + "/" + name + F("/config");
+
+    StaticJsonDocument<600> doc;
+
+    doc[F("name")] = name;
+    doc[F("state_topic")] = topic;
+    doc[F("unique_id")] = String(mqttClientID) + name;
+    if (unitOfMeasurement != "")
+      doc[F("unit_of_measurement")] = unitOfMeasurement;
+    if (deviceClass != "")
+      doc[F("device_class")] = deviceClass;
+    doc[F("expire_after")] = 1800;
+
+    JsonObject device = doc.createNestedObject(F("device")); // attach the sensor to the same device
+    device[F("name")] = serverDescription;
+    device[F("identifiers")] = "wled-sensor-" + String(mqttClientID);
+    device[F("manufacturer")] = F(WLED_BRAND);
+    device[F("model")] = F(WLED_PRODUCT_NAME);
+    device[F("sw_version")] = versionString;
+
+    String temp;
+    serializeJson(doc, temp);
+    DEBUG_PRINTLN(t);
+    DEBUG_PRINTLN(temp);
+
+    mqtt->publish(t.c_str(), 0, true, temp.c_str());
+  }
+#endif
+
+public:
+  void setup()
+  {
+    initializeAht();
+  }
+
+  void loop()
+  {
+    // if usermod is disabled or called during strip updating just exit
+    // NOTE: on very long strips strip.isUpdating() may always return true so update accordingly
+    if (!_settingEnabled || strip.isUpdating())
+      return;
+
+    // do your magic here
+    unsigned long currentTime = millis();
+
+    if (currentTime - _lastLoopCheck < _checkInterval)
+      return;
+    _lastLoopCheck = currentTime;
+
+    _lastStatus = _aht->readRawData();
+
+    if (_lastStatus == AHT10_ERROR)
+    {
+      // Perform softReset and retry
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("AHTxx returned error, doing softReset"));
+      if (!_aht->softReset())
+      {
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("softReset failed"));
+        return;
+      }
+
+      _lastStatus = _aht->readRawData();
+    }
+
+    if (_lastStatus == AHT10_SUCCESS)
+    {
+      float temperature = truncateDecimals(_aht->readTemperature(AHT10_USE_READ_DATA));
+      float humidity = truncateDecimals(_aht->readHumidity(AHT10_USE_READ_DATA));
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+      // Push to MQTT
+
+      // We can avoid reporting if the change is insignificant. The threshold chosen is below the level of accuracy, but way above 0.01 which is the precision of the value provided.
+      // The AHT10/15/20 has an accuracy of 0.3C in the temperature readings
+      mqttPublishIfChanged(F("temperature"), _lastTemperatureSent, temperature, 0.1f);
+
+      // The AHT10/15/20 has an accuracy in the humidity sensor of 2%
+      mqttPublishIfChanged(F("humidity"), _lastHumiditySent, humidity, 0.5f);
+#endif
+
+      // Store
+      _lastTemperature = temperature;
+      _lastHumidity = humidity;
+    }
+  }
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+  void onMqttConnect(bool sessionPresent)
+  {
+    mqttInitialize();
+  }
+#endif
+
+  uint16_t getId()
+  {
+    return USERMOD_ID_AHT10;
+  }
+
+  void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject &root) override
+  {
+    // if "u" object does not exist yet wee need to create it
+    JsonObject user = root["u"];
+    if (user.isNull())
+      user = root.createNestedObject("u");
+
+#ifdef USERMOD_AHT10_DEBUG
+    JsonArray temp = user.createNestedArray(F("AHT last loop"));
+    temp.add(_lastLoopCheck);
+
+    temp = user.createNestedArray(F("AHT last status"));
+    temp.add(_lastStatus);
+#endif
+
+    JsonArray jsonTemp = user.createNestedArray(F("Temperature"));
+    JsonArray jsonHumidity = user.createNestedArray(F("Humidity"));
+
+    if (_lastLoopCheck == 0)
+    {
+      // Before first run
+      jsonTemp.add(F("Not read yet"));
+      jsonHumidity.add(F("Not read yet"));
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (_lastStatus != AHT10_SUCCESS)
+    {
+      jsonTemp.add(F("An error occurred"));
+      jsonHumidity.add(F("An error occurred"));
+      return;
+    }
+
+    jsonTemp.add(_lastTemperature);
+    jsonTemp.add(F("°C"));
+
+    jsonHumidity.add(_lastHumidity);
+    jsonHumidity.add(F("%"));
+  }
+
+  void addToConfig(JsonObject &root)
+  {
+    JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
+    top[F("Enabled")] = _settingEnabled;
+    top[F("I2CAddress")] = static_cast<uint8_t>(_i2cAddress);
+    top[F("SensorType")] = _ahtType;
+    top[F("CheckInterval")] = _checkInterval / 1000;
+    top[F("Decimals")] = log10f(_decimalFactor);
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+    top[F("MqttPublish")] = _mqttPublish;
+    top[F("MqttPublishAlways")] = _mqttPublishAlways;
+    top[F("MqttHomeAssistantDiscovery")] = _mqttHomeAssistant;
+#endif
+
+    DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("AHT10 config saved."));
+  }
+
+  bool readFromConfig(JsonObject &root) override
+  {
+    // default settings values could be set here (or below using the 3-argument getJsonValue()) instead of in the class definition or constructor
+    // setting them inside readFromConfig() is slightly more robust, handling the rare but plausible use case of single value being missing after boot (e.g. if the cfg.json was manually edited and a value was removed)
+
+    JsonObject top = root[FPSTR(_name)];
+
+    bool configComplete = !top.isNull();
+    if (!configComplete)
+      return false;
+
+    bool tmpBool = false;
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("Enabled")], tmpBool);
+    if (configComplete)
+      _settingEnabled = tmpBool;
+
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("I2CAddress")], _i2cAddress);
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("CheckInterval")], _checkInterval);
+    if (configComplete)
+    {
+      if (1 <= _checkInterval && _checkInterval <= 600)
+        _checkInterval *= 1000;
+      else
+        // Invalid input
+        _checkInterval = 60000;
+    }
+
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("Decimals")], _decimalFactor);
+    if (configComplete)
+    {
+      if (0 <= _decimalFactor && _decimalFactor <= 5)
+        _decimalFactor = pow10f(_decimalFactor);
+      else
+        // Invalid input
+        _decimalFactor = 100;
+    }
+
+    uint8_t tmpAhtType;
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("SensorType")], tmpAhtType);
+    if (configComplete)
+    {
+      if (0 <= tmpAhtType && tmpAhtType <= 2)
+        _ahtType = static_cast<ASAIR_I2C_SENSOR>(tmpAhtType);
+      else
+        // Invalid input
+        _ahtType = ASAIR_I2C_SENSOR::AHT10_SENSOR;
+    }
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("MqttPublish")], tmpBool);
+    if (configComplete)
+      _mqttPublish = tmpBool;
+
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("MqttPublishAlways")], tmpBool);
+    if (configComplete)
+      _mqttPublishAlways = tmpBool;
+
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("MqttHomeAssistantDiscovery")], tmpBool);
+    if (configComplete)
+      _mqttHomeAssistant = tmpBool;
+#endif
+
+    if (_initDone)
+    {
+      // Reloading config
+      initializeAht();
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+      mqttInitialize();
+#endif
+    }
+
+    _initDone = true;
+    return configComplete;
+  }
+};
+
+const char UsermodAHT10::_name[] PROGMEM = "AHTxx";

usermods/Animated_Staircase/Animated_Staircase.h

@@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ class Animated_Staircase : public Usermod {
       };
       // NOTE: this *WILL* return TRUE if all the pins are set to -1.
       //       this is *BY DESIGN*.
-      if (!pinManager.allocateMultiplePins(pins, 4, PinOwner::UM_AnimatedStaircase)) {
+      if (!PinManager::allocateMultiplePins(pins, 4, PinOwner::UM_AnimatedStaircase)) {
         topPIRorTriggerPin = -1;
         topEchoPin = -1;
         bottomPIRorTriggerPin = -1;
@@ -425,10 +425,10 @@ class Animated_Staircase : public Usermod {
     }
 
     void appendConfigData() {
-      //oappend(SET_F("dd=addDropdown('staircase','selectfield');"));
-      //oappend(SET_F("addOption(dd,'1st value',0);"));
-      //oappend(SET_F("addOption(dd,'2nd value',1);"));
-      //oappend(SET_F("addInfo('staircase:selectfield',1,'additional info');"));  // 0 is field type, 1 is actual field
+      //oappend(F("dd=addDropdown('staircase','selectfield');"));
+      //oappend(F("addOption(dd,'1st value',0);"));
+      //oappend(F("addOption(dd,'2nd value',1);"));
+      //oappend(F("addInfo('staircase:selectfield',1,'additional info');"));  // 0 is field type, 1 is actual field
     }
 
 
@@ -513,10 +513,10 @@ class Animated_Staircase : public Usermod {
             (oldBottomAPin != bottomPIRorTriggerPin) ||
             (oldBottomBPin != bottomEchoPin)) {
           changed = true;
-          pinManager.deallocatePin(oldTopAPin, PinOwner::UM_AnimatedStaircase);
-          pinManager.deallocatePin(oldTopBPin, PinOwner::UM_AnimatedStaircase);
-          pinManager.deallocatePin(oldBottomAPin, PinOwner::UM_AnimatedStaircase);
-          pinManager.deallocatePin(oldBottomBPin, PinOwner::UM_AnimatedStaircase);
+          PinManager::deallocatePin(oldTopAPin, PinOwner::UM_AnimatedStaircase);
+          PinManager::deallocatePin(oldTopBPin, PinOwner::UM_AnimatedStaircase);
+          PinManager::deallocatePin(oldBottomAPin, PinOwner::UM_AnimatedStaircase);
+          PinManager::deallocatePin(oldBottomBPin, PinOwner::UM_AnimatedStaircase);
         }
         if (changed) setup();
       }

usermods/Animated_Staircase/README.md

@@ -11,14 +11,14 @@ The Animated Staircase can be controlled by the WLED API. Change settings such a
 speed, on/off time and distance by sending an HTTP request, see below.
 
 ## WLED integration
-To include this usermod in your WLED setup, you have to be able to [compile WLED from source](https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/wiki/Compiling-WLED).
+To include this usermod in your WLED setup, you have to be able to [compile WLED from source](https://kno.wled.ge/advanced/compiling-wled/).
 
 Before compiling, you have to make the following modifications:
 
 Edit `usermods_list.cpp`:
 1. Open `wled00/usermods_list.cpp`
 2. add `#include "../usermods/Animated_Staircase/Animated_Staircase.h"` to the top of the file
-3. add `usermods.add(new Animated_Staircase());` to the end of the `void registerUsermods()` function.
+3. add `UsermodManager::add(new Animated_Staircase());` to the end of the `void registerUsermods()` function.
 
 You can configure usermod using the Usermods settings page.
 Please enter GPIO pins for PIR or ultrasonic sensors (trigger and echo).

usermods/BH1750_v2/usermod_bh1750.h

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ private:
   bool sensorFound = false;
 
   // Home Assistant and MQTT  
-  String mqttLuminanceTopic = F("");
+  String mqttLuminanceTopic;
   bool mqttInitialized = false;
   bool HomeAssistantDiscovery = true; // Publish Home Assistant Discovery messages
 
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ private:
     
     StaticJsonDocument<600> doc;
     
-    doc[F("name")] = String(serverDescription) + F(" ") + name;
+    doc[F("name")] = String(serverDescription) + " " + name;
     doc[F("state_topic")] = topic;
     doc[F("unique_id")] = String(mqttClientID) + name;
     if (unitOfMeasurement != "")
@@ -98,8 +98,8 @@ private:
     JsonObject device = doc.createNestedObject(F("device")); // attach the sensor to the same device
     device[F("name")] = serverDescription;
     device[F("identifiers")] = "wled-sensor-" + String(mqttClientID);
-    device[F("manufacturer")] = F("WLED");
-    device[F("model")] = F("FOSS");
+    device[F("manufacturer")] = F(WLED_BRAND);
+    device[F("model")] = F(WLED_PRODUCT_NAME);
     device[F("sw_version")] = versionString;
 
     String temp;

usermods/BME280_v2/README.md

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ This Usermod is designed to read a `BME280` or `BMP280` sensor and output the fo
 - Dew Point (`BME280` only)
 
 Configuration is performed via the Usermod menu.  There are no parameters to set in code!  The following settings can be configured in the Usermod Menu:
+- The i2c address in decimal. Set it to either 118 (0x76, the default) or 119 (0x77).
 - Temperature Decimals (number of decimal places to output)
 - Humidity Decimals
 - Pressure Decimals

usermods/BME280_v2/usermod_bme280.h

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ private:
   uint8_t  PressureDecimals = 0;    // Number of decimal places in published pressure values
   uint16_t TemperatureInterval = 5; // Interval to measure temperature (and humidity, dew point if available) in seconds
   uint16_t PressureInterval = 300;  // Interval to measure pressure in seconds
+  BME280I2C::I2CAddr I2CAddress = BME280I2C::I2CAddr_0x76;  // i2c address, defaults to 0x76
   bool PublishAlways = false;             // Publish values even when they have not changed
   bool UseCelsius = true;                 // Use Celsius for Reporting
   bool HomeAssistantDiscovery = false;    // Publish Home Assistant Device Information
@@ -35,20 +36,7 @@ private:
   #endif
   bool initDone = false;
 
-  // BME280 sensor settings
-  BME280I2C::Settings settings{
-      BME280::OSR_X16, // Temperature oversampling x16
-      BME280::OSR_X16, // Humidity oversampling x16
-      BME280::OSR_X16, // Pressure oversampling x16
-      // Defaults
-      BME280::Mode_Forced,
-      BME280::StandbyTime_1000ms,
-      BME280::Filter_Off,
-      BME280::SpiEnable_False,
-      BME280I2C::I2CAddr_0x76 // I2C address. I2C specific. Default 0x76
-  };
-
-  BME280I2C bme{settings};
+  BME280I2C bme;
 
   uint8_t sensorType;
 
@@ -160,8 +148,8 @@ private:
     JsonObject device = doc.createNestedObject(F("device")); // attach the sensor to the same device
     device[F("name")] = serverDescription;
     device[F("identifiers")] = "wled-sensor-" + String(mqttClientID);
-    device[F("manufacturer")] = F("WLED");
-    device[F("model")] = F("FOSS");
+    device[F("manufacturer")] = F(WLED_BRAND);
+    device[F("model")] = F(WLED_PRODUCT_NAME);
     device[F("sw_version")] = versionString;
 
     String temp;
@@ -181,34 +169,52 @@ private:
       }
     }
 
+    void initializeBmeComms()
+    {
+      BME280I2C::Settings settings{
+            BME280::OSR_X16,    // Temperature oversampling x16
+            BME280::OSR_X16,    // Humidity oversampling x16
+            BME280::OSR_X16,    // Pressure oversampling x16
+            BME280::Mode_Forced,
+            BME280::StandbyTime_1000ms,
+            BME280::Filter_Off,
+            BME280::SpiEnable_False,
+            I2CAddress
+        };
+
+      bme.setSettings(settings);
+      
+      if (!bme.begin())
+      {
+        sensorType = 0;
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Could not find BME280 I2C sensor!"));
+      }
+      else
+      {
+        switch (bme.chipModel())
+        {
+        case BME280::ChipModel_BME280:
+          sensorType = 1;
+          DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Found BME280 sensor! Success."));
+          break;
+        case BME280::ChipModel_BMP280:
+          sensorType = 2;
+          DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Found BMP280 sensor! No Humidity available."));
+          break;
+        default:
+          sensorType = 0;
+          DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Found UNKNOWN sensor! Error!"));
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
 public:
   void setup()
   {
     if (i2c_scl<0 || i2c_sda<0) { enabled = false; sensorType = 0; return; }
     
-    if (!bme.begin())
-    {
-      sensorType = 0;
-      DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Could not find BME280 I2C sensor!"));
-    }
-    else
-    {
-      switch (bme.chipModel())
-      {
-      case BME280::ChipModel_BME280:
-        sensorType = 1;
-        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Found BME280 sensor! Success."));
-        break;
-      case BME280::ChipModel_BMP280:
-        sensorType = 2;
-        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Found BMP280 sensor! No Humidity available."));
-        break;
-      default:
-        sensorType = 0;
-        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Found UNKNOWN sensor! Error!"));
-      }
-    }
-    initDone=true;
+    initializeBmeComms();
+    initDone = true;
   }
 
   void loop()
@@ -365,12 +371,11 @@ public:
     }
     else if (sensorType==2) //BMP280
     {
-      
       JsonArray temperature_json = user.createNestedArray(F("Temperature"));
       JsonArray pressure_json = user.createNestedArray(F("Pressure"));
-      temperature_json.add(roundf(sensorTemperature * powf(10, TemperatureDecimals)));
+      temperature_json.add(roundf(sensorTemperature * powf(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / powf(10, TemperatureDecimals));
       temperature_json.add(tempScale);
-      pressure_json.add(roundf(sensorPressure * powf(10, PressureDecimals)));
+      pressure_json.add(roundf(sensorPressure * powf(10, PressureDecimals)) / powf(10, PressureDecimals));
       pressure_json.add(F("hPa"));
     }
     else if (sensorType==1) //BME280
@@ -382,9 +387,9 @@ public:
       JsonArray dewpoint_json = user.createNestedArray(F("Dew Point"));
       temperature_json.add(roundf(sensorTemperature * powf(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / powf(10, TemperatureDecimals));
       temperature_json.add(tempScale);
-      humidity_json.add(roundf(sensorHumidity * powf(10, HumidityDecimals)));
+      humidity_json.add(roundf(sensorHumidity * powf(10, HumidityDecimals)) / powf(10, HumidityDecimals));
       humidity_json.add(F("%"));
-      pressure_json.add(roundf(sensorPressure * powf(10, PressureDecimals)));
+      pressure_json.add(roundf(sensorPressure * powf(10, PressureDecimals)) / powf(10, PressureDecimals));
       pressure_json.add(F("hPa"));
       heatindex_json.add(roundf(sensorHeatIndex * powf(10, TemperatureDecimals)) / powf(10, TemperatureDecimals));
       heatindex_json.add(tempScale);
@@ -399,6 +404,7 @@ public:
   {
     JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
     top[FPSTR(_enabled)] = enabled;
+    top[F("I2CAddress")] = static_cast<uint8_t>(I2CAddress);
     top[F("TemperatureDecimals")] = TemperatureDecimals;
     top[F("HumidityDecimals")] = HumidityDecimals;
     top[F("PressureDecimals")] = PressureDecimals;
@@ -426,6 +432,10 @@ public:
 
     configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[FPSTR(_enabled)], enabled);
     // A 3-argument getJsonValue() assigns the 3rd argument as a default value if the Json value is missing
+    uint8_t tmpI2cAddress;
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("I2CAddress")], tmpI2cAddress, 0x76);
+    I2CAddress = static_cast<BME280I2C::I2CAddr>(tmpI2cAddress);
+
     configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("TemperatureDecimals")], TemperatureDecimals, 1);
     configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("HumidityDecimals")], HumidityDecimals, 0);
     configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("PressureDecimals")], PressureDecimals, 0);
@@ -440,8 +450,23 @@ public:
       // first run: reading from cfg.json
       DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(" config loaded."));
     } else {
-      DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(" config (re)loaded."));
       // changing parameters from settings page
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(" config (re)loaded."));
+
+      // Reset all known values
+      sensorType = 0;
+      sensorTemperature = 0;
+      sensorHumidity = 0;
+      sensorHeatIndex = 0;
+      sensorDewPoint = 0;
+      sensorPressure = 0;
+      lastTemperature = 0;
+      lastHumidity = 0;
+      lastHeatIndex = 0;
+      lastDewPoint = 0;
+      lastPressure = 0;
+      
+      initializeBmeComms();
     }
 
     return configComplete;

usermods/BME68X_v2/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+# Usermod BME68X
+This usermod was developed for a BME680/BME68X sensor. The BME68X is not compatible with the BME280/BMP280 chip. It has its own library. The original 'BSEC Software Library' from Bosch was used to develop the code. The measured values are displayed on the WLED info page. 
+
+<p align="center"><img src="pics/pic1.png" style="width:60%;"></p>
+
+In addition, the values are published on MQTT if this is active. The topic used for this is: 'wled/[MQTT Client ID]'. The Client ID is set in the WLED MQTT settings.
+<p align="center"><img src="pics/pic2.png"></p>
+
+If you use HomeAssistance discovery, the device tree for HomeAssistance is created.  This is published under the topic 'homeassistant/sensor/[MQTT Client ID]' via MQTT.
+<p align="center"><img src="pics/pic3.png"></p>
+
+A device with the following sensors appears in HomeAssistant. Please note that MQTT must be activated in HomeAssistant.
+<p align="center"><img src="pics/pic4.png" style="width:60%;"></p>
+
+
+## Features
+Raw sensor types
+
+	Sensor		Accuracy	Scale		Range
+ 	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	Temperature	+/- 1.0		°C/°F		-40 to 85 °C
+	Humidity	+/- 3 		%		0 to 100 %
+	Pressure	+/- 1 		hPa		300 to 1100 hPa
+	Gas Resistance			Ohm
+
+The BSEC Library calculates the following values via the gas resistance
+
+	Sensor		Accuracy	Scale		Range
+ 	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	IAQ 						value between 0 and 500
+	Static IAQ 					same as IAQ but for permanently installed devices
+	CO2 				PPM
+	VOC 				PPM
+	Gas-Percentage 			%
+
+
+In addition the usermod calculates
+
+	Sensor		Accuracy	Scale		Range
+ 	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	Absolute humidity	 	g/m³
+	Dew point 			°C/°F
+
+### IAQ (Indoor Air Quality)
+The IAQ is divided into the following value groups. 
+<p align="center"><img src="pics/pic5.png"></p>
+
+For more detailed information, please consult the enclosed Bosch product description (BME680.pdf).
+
+
+## Calibration of the device
+
+The gas sensor of the BME68X must be calibrated. This differs from the BME280, which does not require any calibration. 
+There is a range of additional information for this, which the driver also provides. These values can be found in HomeAssistant under Diagnostics.
+
+- **STABILIZATION_STATUS**: Gas sensor stabilization status [boolean] Indicates initial stabilization status of the gas sensor element: stabilization is ongoing (0) or stabilization is finished (1).
+- **RUN_IN_STATUS**: 	Gas sensor run-in status [boolean] Indicates power-on stabilization status of the gas sensor element: stabilization is ongoing (0) or stabilization is finished (1)
+
+Furthermore, all GAS based values have their own accuracy value. These have the following meaning: 
+
+- **Accuracy = 0** 	means the sensor is being stabilized (this can take a while on the first run) 
+- **Accuracy = 1**	means that the previous measured values show too few differences and cannot be used for calibration. If the sensor is at accuracy 1 for too long, you must ensure that the ambient air is chaning. Opening the windows is fine. Or sometimes it is sufficient to breathe on the sensor for approx. 5 minutes. 
+- **Accuracy = 2**	means the sensor is currently calibrating.
+- **Accuracy = 3**	means that the sensor has been successfully calibrated. Once accuracy 3 is reached, the calibration data is automatically written to the file system. This calibration data will be used again at the next start and will speed up the calibration.
+
+The IAQ index is therefore only meaningful if IAQ Accuracy = 3. In addition to the value for IAQ, BSEC also provides us with CO2 and VOC equivalent values. When using the sensor, the calibration value should also always be read out and displayed or transmitted.
+
+Reasonably reliable values are therefore only achieved when accuracy displays the value 3.
+
+
+
+## Settings
+The settings of the usermods are set in the usermod section of wled. 
+<p align="center"><img src="pics/pic6.png"></p>
+
+The possible settings are
+
+- **Enable:**			Enables / disables the usermod
+- **I2C address:**		I2C address of the sensor. You can choose between 0X77 & 0X76. The default is 0x77.
+- **Interval:**			Specifies the interval of seconds at which the usermod should be executed. The default is every second. 
+- **Pub Chages Only:**		If this item is active, the values are only published if they have changed since the last publication. 
+- **Pub Accuracy:**		The Accuracy values associated with the gas values are also published. 
+- **Pub Calib State:**		If this item is active, STABILIZATION_STATUS& RUN_IN_STATUS are also published. 
+- **Temp Scale:**		Here you can choose between °C and °F.
+- **Temp Offset:**		The temperature offset is always set in °C. It must be converted for Fahrenheit. 
+- **HA Discovery:**		If this item is active, the HomeAssistant sensor tree is created. 
+- **Pause While WLED Active:**	If WLED has many LEDs to calculate, the computing power may no longer be sufficient to calculate the LEDs and read the sensor data. The LEDs then hang for a few microseconds, which can be seen. If this point is active, no sensor data is fetched as long as WLED is running.
+- **Del Calibration Hist:**	If a check mark is set here, the calibration file saved in the file system is deleted when the settings are saved. 
+
+### Sensors
+Applies to all sensors. The number of decimal places is set here. If the sensor is set to -1, it will no longer be published. In addition, the IAQ values can be activated here in verbal form. 
+
+It is recommended to use the Static IAQ for the IAQ values. This is recommended by Bosch for statically placed devices.
+
+## Output
+
+Data is published over MQTT - make sure you've enabled the MQTT sync interface.
+
+In addition to outputting via MQTT, you can read the values from the Info Screen on the dashboard page of the device's web interface.
+
+Methods also exist to read the read/calculated values from other WLED modules through code.
+- getTemperature();	The scale °C/°F is depended to the settings
+- getHumidity();	
+- getPressure();
+- getGasResistance();
+- getAbsoluteHumidity();
+- getDewPoint();		The scale °C/°F is depended to the settings
+- getIaq();
+- getStaticIaq();
+- getCo2();
+- getVoc();
+- getGasPerc();
+- getIaqAccuracy();
+- getStaticIaqAccuracy();
+- getCo2Accuracy();
+- getVocAccuracy();
+- getGasPercAccuracy();
+- getStabStatus();
+- getRunInStatus();
+
+
+## Compiling
+
+To enable, compile with `USERMOD_BME68X` defined (e.g. in `platformio_override.ini`) and add the `BSEC Software Library` to the lib_deps.
+
+```
+[env:esp32-BME680]
+board = 		esp32dev
+platform = 		${esp32.platform}
+platform_packages = 	${esp32.platform_packages}
+lib_deps = 		${esp32.lib_deps}
+           		boschsensortec/BSEC Software Library @ ^1.8.1492      	; USERMOD: BME680                                          
+build_unflags = 	${common.build_unflags}
+build_flags = 		${common.build_flags_esp32} 
+              		-D USERMOD_BME68X                      			; USERMOD: BME680
+```
+
+## Revision History
+### Version 1.0.0
+- First version of the BME68X_v user module
+### Version 1.0.1
+- Rebased to WELD Version 0.15
+- Reworked some default settings
+- A problem with the default settings has been fixed
+
+## Known problems
+- MQTT goes online at device start. Shortly afterwards it goes offline and takes quite a while until it goes online again. The problem does not come from this user module, but from the WLED core.
+- If you save the settings often, WLED can get stuck.
+- If many LEDS are connected to WLED, reading the sensor can cause a small but noticeable hang. The "Pause While WLED Active" option was introduced as a workaround.
+
+<div><img src="pics/GeoGab.svg" width="20%"/> </div>
+Gabriel Sieben (gsieben@geogab.net)

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+   id="path2365" />
+</svg>

usermods/Battery/UMBattery.h

@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+#ifndef UMBBattery_h
+#define UMBBattery_h
+
+#include "battery_defaults.h"
+
+/**
+ *  Battery base class
+ *  all other battery classes should inherit from this
+ */
+class UMBattery
+{
+    private:
+
+    protected:
+        float minVoltage;
+        float maxVoltage;
+        float voltage;
+        int8_t level = 100;
+        float calibration; // offset or calibration value to fine tune the calculated voltage
+        float voltageMultiplier; // ratio for the voltage divider
+        
+        float linearMapping(float v, float min, float max, float oMin = 0.0f, float oMax = 100.0f)
+        {
+            return (v-min) * (oMax-oMin) / (max-min) + oMin;
+        }
+
+    public:
+        UMBattery()
+        {
+            this->setVoltageMultiplier(USERMOD_BATTERY_VOLTAGE_MULTIPLIER);
+            this->setCalibration(USERMOD_BATTERY_CALIBRATION);
+        }
+
+        virtual void update(batteryConfig cfg)
+        {
+            if(cfg.minVoltage) this->setMinVoltage(cfg.minVoltage);
+            if(cfg.maxVoltage) this->setMaxVoltage(cfg.maxVoltage);
+            if(cfg.level) this->setLevel(cfg.level);
+            if(cfg.calibration) this->setCalibration(cfg.calibration);
+            if(cfg.voltageMultiplier) this->setVoltageMultiplier(cfg.voltageMultiplier);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Corresponding battery curves
+         * calculates the level in % (0-100) with given voltage and possible voltage range
+         */
+        virtual float mapVoltage(float v, float min, float max) = 0;
+        // { 
+        //     example implementation, linear mapping
+        //     return (v-min) * 100 / (max-min);
+        // };
+
+        virtual void calculateAndSetLevel(float voltage) = 0;
+
+
+
+        /*
+         *
+         * Getter and Setter
+         *
+         */
+
+        /*
+        * Get lowest configured battery voltage
+        */
+        virtual float getMinVoltage()
+        {
+            return this->minVoltage;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Set lowest battery voltage
+         * can't be below 0 volt
+         */
+        virtual void setMinVoltage(float voltage)
+        {
+            this->minVoltage = max(0.0f, voltage);
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Get highest configured battery voltage
+         */
+        virtual float getMaxVoltage()
+        {
+            return this->maxVoltage;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Set highest battery voltage
+         * can't be below minVoltage
+         */
+        virtual void setMaxVoltage(float voltage)
+        {
+            this->maxVoltage = max(getMinVoltage()+.5f, voltage);
+        }
+
+        float getVoltage()
+        {
+            return this->voltage;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * check if voltage is within specified voltage range, allow 10% over/under voltage
+         */
+        void setVoltage(float voltage)
+        {
+            // this->voltage = ( (voltage < this->getMinVoltage() * 0.85f) || (voltage > this->getMaxVoltage() * 1.1f) ) 
+            //     ? -1.0f 
+            //     : voltage;
+            this->voltage = voltage;
+        }
+
+        float getLevel()
+        {
+            return this->level;
+        }
+
+        void setLevel(float level)
+        {
+            this->level = constrain(level, 0.0f, 110.0f);
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Get the configured calibration value
+         * a offset value to fine-tune the calculated voltage.
+         */
+        virtual float getCalibration()
+        {
+            return calibration;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Set the voltage calibration offset value
+         * a offset value to fine-tune the calculated voltage.
+         */
+        virtual void setCalibration(float offset)
+        {
+            calibration = offset;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Get the configured calibration value
+         * a value to set the voltage divider ratio
+         */
+        virtual float getVoltageMultiplier()
+        {
+            return voltageMultiplier;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Set the voltage multiplier value
+         * a value to set the voltage divider ratio.
+         */
+        virtual void setVoltageMultiplier(float multiplier)
+        {
+            voltageMultiplier = multiplier;
+        }
+};
+
+#endif

usermods/Battery/battery_defaults.h

@@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
+#ifndef UMBDefaults_h
+#define UMBDefaults_h
+
+#include "wled.h"
+
 // pin defaults
 // for the esp32 it is best to use the ADC1: GPIO32 - GPIO39
 // https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/latest/esp32/api-reference/peripherals/adc.html
@@ -9,24 +14,66 @@
   #endif
 #endif
 
+// The initial delay before the first battery voltage reading after power-on.
+// This allows the voltage to stabilize before readings are taken, improving accuracy of initial reading.
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_INITIAL_DELAY
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_INITIAL_DELAY 10000 // (milliseconds)
+#endif
+
 // the frequency to check the battery, 30 sec
 #ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL
   #define USERMOD_BATTERY_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL 30000
 #endif
 
-// default for 18650 battery
-// https://batterybro.com/blogs/18650-wholesale-battery-reviews/18852515-when-to-recycle-18650-batteries-and-how-to-start-a-collection-center-in-your-vape-shop
-// Discharge voltage: 2.5 volt + .1 for personal safety
-#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_MIN_VOLTAGE
-  #ifdef USERMOD_BATTERY_USE_LIPO
-    // LiPo "1S" Batteries should not be dischared below 3V !!
-    #define USERMOD_BATTERY_MIN_VOLTAGE 3.2f
-  #else
-    #define USERMOD_BATTERY_MIN_VOLTAGE 2.6f
-  #endif
+
+/* Default Battery Type
+ * 0 = unkown
+ * 1 = Lipo
+ * 2 = Lion
+ */
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_DEFAULT_TYPE
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_DEFAULT_TYPE 0
+#endif
+/*
+ *
+ *  Unkown 'Battery' defaults
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_UNKOWN_MIN_VOLTAGE
+  // Extra save defaults
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_UNKOWN_MIN_VOLTAGE 3.3f
+#endif
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_UNKOWN_MAX_VOLTAGE
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_UNKOWN_MAX_VOLTAGE 4.2f
 #endif
 
-//the default ratio for the voltage divider
+/*
+ *
+ *  Lithium polymer (Li-Po) defaults
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_LIPO_MIN_VOLTAGE
+  // LiPo "1S" Batteries should not be dischared below 3V !!
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_LIPO_MIN_VOLTAGE 3.2f
+#endif
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_LIPO_MAX_VOLTAGE
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_LIPO_MAX_VOLTAGE 4.2f
+#endif
+
+/*
+ *
+ *  Lithium-ion (Li-Ion) defaults
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_LION_MIN_VOLTAGE
+  // default for 18650 battery
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_LION_MIN_VOLTAGE 2.6f
+#endif
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_LION_MAX_VOLTAGE
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_LION_MAX_VOLTAGE 4.2f
+#endif
+
+// the default ratio for the voltage divider
 #ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_VOLTAGE_MULTIPLIER
   #ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
     #define USERMOD_BATTERY_VOLTAGE_MULTIPLIER 2.0f
@@ -35,13 +82,8 @@
   #endif
 #endif
 
-#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_MAX_VOLTAGE
-  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_MAX_VOLTAGE 4.2f
-#endif
-
-// a common capacity for single 18650 battery cells is between 2500 and 3600 mAh
-#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_TOTAL_CAPACITY
-  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_TOTAL_CAPACITY 3100
+#ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_AVERAGING_ALPHA
+  #define USERMOD_BATTERY_AVERAGING_ALPHA 0.1f
 #endif
 
 // offset or calibration value to fine tune the calculated voltage
@@ -49,11 +91,6 @@
   #define USERMOD_BATTERY_CALIBRATION 0
 #endif
 
-// calculate remaining time / the time that is left before the battery runs out of power
-// #ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_CALCULATE_TIME_LEFT_ENABLED
-//   #define USERMOD_BATTERY_CALCULATE_TIME_LEFT_ENABLED false
-// #endif
-
 // auto-off feature
 #ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_AUTO_OFF_ENABLED
   #define USERMOD_BATTERY_AUTO_OFF_ENABLED true
@@ -78,4 +115,26 @@
 
 #ifndef USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_DURATION
   #define USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_DURATION 5
+#endif
+
+// battery types
+typedef enum
+{
+  unknown=0,
+  lipo=1,
+  lion=2
+} batteryType;
+
+// used for initial configuration after boot 
+typedef struct bconfig_t 
+{
+  batteryType type;
+  float minVoltage;
+  float maxVoltage;
+  float voltage;          // current voltage
+  int8_t level;           // current level
+  float calibration;      // offset or calibration value to fine tune the calculated voltage
+  float voltageMultiplier;
+} batteryConfig;
+
 #endif

usermods/Battery/readme.md

@@ -6,105 +6,171 @@
 
 Enables battery level monitoring of your project.
 
-For this to work, the positive side of the (18650) battery must be connected to pin `A0` of the d1 mini/esp8266 with a 100k Ohm resistor (see [Useful Links](#useful-links)).
-
-If you have an ESP32 board, connect the positive side of the battery to ADC1 (GPIO32 - GPIO39)
-
-<p align="center">
-  <img width="500" src="assets/battery_info_screen.png">
+<p align="left">
+  <img width="700" src="assets/battery_info_screen.png">
 </p>
 
+<br>
+
 ## ⚙️ Features
 
-- 💯 Displays current battery voltage 
+- 💯 Displays current battery voltage
 - 🚥 Displays battery level
-- 🚫 Auto-off with configurable Threshold
+- 🚫 Auto-off with configurable threshold
 - 🚨 Low power indicator with many configuration possibilities
 
+<br><br>
+
 ## 🎈 Installation
 
-define `USERMOD_BATTERY` in `wled00/my_config.h`
+| **Option 1** | **Option 2** |
+|--------------|--------------|
+| In `wled00/my_config.h`<br>Add the line: `#define USERMOD_BATTERY`<br><br>[Example: my_config.h](assets/installation_my_config_h.png) | In `platformio_override.ini` (or `platformio.ini`)<br>Under: `build_flags =`, add the line: `-D USERMOD_BATTERY`<br><br>[Example: platformio_override.ini](assets/installation_platformio_override_ini.png) |
 
-### Example wiring
+<br><br>
 
-<p align="center">
-  <img width="300" src="assets/battery_connection_schematic_01.png">
-</p>
+## 🔌 Example wiring
 
-### Define Your Options
+- (see [Useful Links](#useful-links)).
+
+<table style="width: 100%; table-layout: fixed;">
+<tr>
+  <!-- Column for the first image -->
+  <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: bottom;">
+    <img width="300" src="assets/battery_connection_schematic_01.png" style="display: block;">
+    <p><strong>ESP8266</strong><br>
+      With a 100k Ohm resistor, connect the positive<br>
+      side of the battery to pin `A0`.</p>
+  </td>
+  <!-- Column for the second image -->
+  <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: bottom;">
+    <img width="250" src="assets/battery_connection_schematic_esp32.png" style="display: block;">
+    <p><strong>ESP32</strong> (+S2, S3, C3 etc...)<br>
+      Use a voltage divider (two resistors of equal value).<br>
+      Connect to ADC1 (GPIO32 - GPIO39). GPIO35 is Default.</p>
+  </td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+
+<br><br>
+
+## Define Your Options
 
 | Name                                            | Unit        | Description                                                                           |
 | ----------------------------------------------- | ----------- |-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
-| `USERMOD_BATTERY`                               |             | define this (in `my_config.h`) to have this usermod included wled00\usermods_list.cpp |
-| `USERMOD_BATTERY_USE_LIPO`                      |             | define this (in `my_config.h`) if you use LiPo rechargeables (1S)                     |
-| `USERMOD_BATTERY_MEASUREMENT_PIN`               |             | defaults to A0 on ESP8266 and GPIO35 on ESP32                                         |
-| `USERMOD_BATTERY_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL`          | ms          | battery check interval. defaults to 30 seconds                                        |
-| `USERMOD_BATTERY_MIN_VOLTAGE`                   | v           | minimum battery voltage. default is 2.6 (18650 battery standard)                      |
-| `USERMOD_BATTERY_MAX_VOLTAGE`                   | v           | maximum battery voltage. default is 4.2 (18650 battery standard)                      |
-| `USERMOD_BATTERY_TOTAL_CAPACITY`                | mAh         | the capacity of all cells in parallel summed up                                       |
-| `USERMOD_BATTERY_CALIBRATION`                   |             | offset / calibration number, fine tune the measured voltage by the microcontroller    |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY`                               |             | Define this (in `my_config.h`) to have this usermod included wled00\usermods_list.cpp |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_MEASUREMENT_PIN`               |             | Defaults to A0 on ESP8266 and GPIO35 on ESP32                                         |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL`          | ms          | Battery check interval. defaults to 30 seconds                                        |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_INITIAL_DELAY`                 | ms          | Delay before initial reading. defaults to 10 seconds to allow voltage stabilization   |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_{TYPE}_MIN_VOLTAGE`            | v           | Minimum battery voltage. default is 2.6 (18650 battery standard)                      |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_{TYPE}_MAX_VOLTAGE`            | v           | Maximum battery voltage. default is 4.2 (18650 battery standard)                      |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_{TYPE}_TOTAL_CAPACITY`         | mAh         | The capacity of all cells in parallel summed up                                       |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_{TYPE}_CALIBRATION`            |             | Offset / calibration number, fine tune the measured voltage by the microcontroller    |
 | Auto-Off                                        | ---         | ---                                                                                   |
-| `USERMOD_BATTERY_AUTO_OFF_ENABLED`              | true/false  | enables auto-off                                                                      |
-| `USERMOD_BATTERY_AUTO_OFF_THRESHOLD`            | % (0-100)   | when this threshold is reached master power turns off                                 |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_AUTO_OFF_ENABLED`              | true/false  | Enables auto-off                                                                      |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_AUTO_OFF_THRESHOLD`            | % (0-100)   | When this threshold is reached master power turns off                                 |
 | Low-Power-Indicator                             | ---         | ---                                                                                   |
-| `USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_ENABLED`   | true/false  | enables low power indication                                                          |
-| `USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_PRESET`    | preset id   | when low power is detected then use this preset to indicate low power                 |
-| `USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_THRESHOLD` | % (0-100)   | when this threshold is reached low power gets indicated                               |
-| `USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_DURATION`  | seconds     | for this long the configured preset is played                                         |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_ENABLED`   | true/false  | Enables low power indication                                                          |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_PRESET`    | preset id   | When low power is detected then use this preset to indicate low power                 |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_THRESHOLD` | % (0-100)   | When this threshold is reached low power gets indicated                               |
+| `USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_DURATION`  | seconds     | For this long the configured preset is played                                         |
 
 All parameters can be configured at runtime via the Usermods settings page.
 
+<br>
+
+**NOTICE:** Each Battery type can be pre-configured individualy (in `my_config.h`)
+
+| Name            | Alias         | `my_config.h` example                 |
+| --------------- | ------------- | ------------------------------------- |
+| Lithium Polymer | lipo (Li-Po)  | `USERMOD_BATTERY_lipo_MIN_VOLTAGE`    |
+| Lithium Ionen   | lion (Li-Ion) | `USERMOD_BATTERY_lion_TOTAL_CAPACITY` |
+
+<br><br>
+
+## 🔧 Calibration
+
+The calibration number is a value that is added to the final computed voltage after it has been scaled by the voltage multiplier. 
+
+It fine-tunes the voltage reading so that it more closely matches the actual battery voltage, compensating for inaccuracies inherent in the voltage divider resistors or the ESP's ADC measurements.
+
+Set calibration either in the Usermods settings page or at compile time in `my_config.h` or `platformio_override.ini`.
+
+It can be either a positive or negative number.
+
+<br><br>
+
 ## ⚠️ Important
 
-- Make sure you know your battery specifications! All batteries are **NOT** the same!
-- Example:
+Make sure you know your battery specifications! All batteries are **NOT** the same!
 
-| Your battery specification table  |                 | Options you can define        | 
-| :-------------------------------- |:--------------- | :---------------------------- |
-| Capacity                          | 3500mAh 12,5 Wh |                               |
-| Minimum capacity                  | 3350mAh 11,9 Wh |                               |
+Example:
+
+| Your battery specification table  |                 | Options you can define        |
+| --------------------------------- | --------------- | ----------------------------- |
+| Capacity                          | 3500mAh 12.5Wh  |                               |
+| Minimum capacity                  | 3350mAh 11.9Wh  |                               |
 | Rated voltage                     | 3.6V - 3.7V     |                               |
-| **Charging end voltage**          | **4,2V ± 0,05** | `USERMOD_BATTERY_MAX_VOLTAGE` |
-| **Discharge voltage**             | **2,5V**        | `USERMOD_BATTERY_MIN_VOLTAGE` |
+| **Charging end voltage**          | **4.2V ± 0.05** | `USERMOD_BATTERY_MAX_VOLTAGE` |
+| **Discharge voltage**             | **2.5V**        | `USERMOD_BATTERY_MIN_VOLTAGE` |
 | Max. discharge current (constant) | 10A (10000mA)   |                               |
 | max. charging current             | 1.7A (1700mA)   |                               |
 | ...                               | ...             | ...                           |
 | ..                                | ..              | ..                            |
 
-Specification from:  [Molicel INR18650-M35A, 3500mAh 10A Lithium-ion battery, 3.6V - 3.7V](https://www.akkuteile.de/lithium-ionen-akkus/18650/molicel/molicel-inr18650-m35a-3500mah-10a-lithium-ionen-akku-3-6v-3-7v_100833)
+Specification from: [Molicel INR18650-M35A, 3500mAh 10A Lithium-ion battery, 3.6V - 3.7V](https://www.akkuteile.de/lithium-ionen-akkus/18650/molicel/molicel-inr18650-m35a-3500mah-10a-lithium-ionen-akku-3-6v-3-7v_100833)
+
+<br><br>
 
 ## 🌐 Useful Links
 
 - https://lazyzero.de/elektronik/esp8266/wemos_d1_mini_a0/start
 - https://arduinodiy.wordpress.com/2016/12/25/monitoring-lipo-battery-voltage-with-wemos-d1-minibattery-shield-and-thingspeak/
 
+<br><br>
+
 ## 📝 Change Log
 
+2024-08-19
+
+- Improved MQTT support
+- Added battery percentage & battery voltage as MQTT topic
+
+2024-05-11
+
+- Documentation updated
+
+2024-04-30
+
+- Integrate factory pattern to make it easier to add other / custom battery types
+- Update readme
+- Improved initial reading accuracy by delaying initial measurement to allow voltage to stabilize at power-on
+
 2023-01-04
 
-- basic support for LiPo rechargeable batteries ( `-D USERMOD_BATTERY_USE_LIPO`)
-- improved support for esp32 (read calibrated voltage)
-- corrected config saving (measurement pin, and battery min/max were lost)
-- various bugfixes
+- Basic support for LiPo rechargeable batteries (`-D USERMOD_BATTERY_USE_LIPO`)
+- Improved support for ESP32 (read calibrated voltage)
+- Corrected config saving (measurement pin, and battery min/max were lost)
+- Various bugfixes
 
 2022-12-25
 
-- added "auto-off" feature
-- added "low-power-indication" feature
-- added "calibration/offset" field to configuration page
-- added getter and setter, so that user usermods could interact with this one
-- update readme (added new options, made it markdownlint compliant)
+- Added "auto-off" feature
+- Added "low-power-indication" feature
+- Added "calibration/offset" field to configuration page
+- Added getter and setter, so that user usermods could interact with this one
+- Update readme (added new options, made it markdownlint compliant)
 
 2021-09-02
 
-- added "Battery voltage" to info
-- added circuit diagram to readme
-- added MQTT support, sending battery voltage
-- minor fixes
+- Added "Battery voltage" to info
+- Added circuit diagram to readme
+- Added MQTT support, sending battery voltage
+- Minor fixes
 
 2021-08-15
 
-- changed `USERMOD_BATTERY_MIN_VOLTAGE` to 2.6 volt as default for 18650 batteries
+- Changed `USERMOD_BATTERY_MIN_VOLTAGE` to 2.6 volt as default for 18650 batteries
 - Updated readme, added specification table
 
 2021-08-10

usermods/Battery/types/LionUMBattery.h

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+#ifndef UMBLion_h
+#define UMBLion_h
+
+#include "../battery_defaults.h"
+#include "../UMBattery.h"
+
+/**
+ *  LiOn Battery
+ * 
+ */
+class LionUMBattery : public UMBattery
+{
+    private:
+
+    public:
+        LionUMBattery() : UMBattery()
+        {
+            this->setMinVoltage(USERMOD_BATTERY_LION_MIN_VOLTAGE);
+            this->setMaxVoltage(USERMOD_BATTERY_LION_MAX_VOLTAGE);
+        }
+
+        float mapVoltage(float v, float min, float max) override
+        {
+            return this->linearMapping(v, min, max); // basic mapping
+        };
+
+        void calculateAndSetLevel(float voltage) override
+        {
+            this->setLevel(this->mapVoltage(voltage, this->getMinVoltage(), this->getMaxVoltage()));
+        };
+
+        virtual void setMaxVoltage(float voltage) override
+        {
+            this->maxVoltage = max(getMinVoltage()+1.0f, voltage);
+        }
+};
+
+#endif

usermods/Battery/types/LipoUMBattery.h

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+#ifndef UMBLipo_h
+#define UMBLipo_h
+
+#include "../battery_defaults.h"
+#include "../UMBattery.h"
+
+/**
+ *  LiPo Battery
+ * 
+ */
+class LipoUMBattery : public UMBattery
+{
+    private:
+
+    public:
+        LipoUMBattery() : UMBattery()
+        {
+            this->setMinVoltage(USERMOD_BATTERY_LIPO_MIN_VOLTAGE);
+            this->setMaxVoltage(USERMOD_BATTERY_LIPO_MAX_VOLTAGE);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * LiPo batteries have a differnt discharge curve, see 
+         * https://blog.ampow.com/lipo-voltage-chart/
+         */
+        float mapVoltage(float v, float min, float max) override 
+        {
+            float lvl = 0.0f;
+            lvl = this->linearMapping(v, min, max); // basic mapping
+
+            if (lvl < 40.0f) 
+                lvl = this->linearMapping(lvl, 0, 40, 0, 12);       // last 45% -> drops very quickly
+            else {
+            if (lvl < 90.0f)
+                lvl = this->linearMapping(lvl, 40, 90, 12, 95);     // 90% ... 40% -> almost linear drop
+            else // level >  90%
+                lvl = this->linearMapping(lvl, 90, 105, 95, 100);   // highest 15% -> drop slowly
+            }
+
+            return lvl;
+        };
+
+        void calculateAndSetLevel(float voltage) override
+        {
+            this->setLevel(this->mapVoltage(voltage, this->getMinVoltage(), this->getMaxVoltage()));
+        };
+
+        virtual void setMaxVoltage(float voltage) override
+        {
+            this->maxVoltage = max(getMinVoltage()+0.7f, voltage);
+        }
+};
+
+#endif

usermods/Battery/types/UnkownUMBattery.h

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+#ifndef UMBUnkown_h
+#define UMBUnkown_h
+
+#include "../battery_defaults.h"
+#include "../UMBattery.h"
+
+/**
+ *  Unkown / Default Battery
+ * 
+ */
+class UnkownUMBattery : public UMBattery
+{
+    private:
+
+    public:
+        UnkownUMBattery() : UMBattery()
+        {
+            this->setMinVoltage(USERMOD_BATTERY_UNKOWN_MIN_VOLTAGE);
+            this->setMaxVoltage(USERMOD_BATTERY_UNKOWN_MAX_VOLTAGE);
+        }
+
+        void update(batteryConfig cfg)
+        {
+            if(cfg.minVoltage) this->setMinVoltage(cfg.minVoltage); else this->setMinVoltage(USERMOD_BATTERY_UNKOWN_MIN_VOLTAGE);
+            if(cfg.maxVoltage) this->setMaxVoltage(cfg.maxVoltage); else this->setMaxVoltage(USERMOD_BATTERY_UNKOWN_MAX_VOLTAGE);
+        }
+
+        float mapVoltage(float v, float min, float max) override
+        {
+            return this->linearMapping(v, min, max); // basic mapping
+        };
+
+        void calculateAndSetLevel(float voltage) override
+        {
+            this->setLevel(this->mapVoltage(voltage, this->getMinVoltage(), this->getMaxVoltage()));
+        };
+};
+
+#endif

usermods/Battery/usermod_v2_Battery.h

@@ -2,12 +2,15 @@
 
 #include "wled.h"
 #include "battery_defaults.h"
+#include "UMBattery.h"
+#include "types/UnkownUMBattery.h"
+#include "types/LionUMBattery.h"
+#include "types/LipoUMBattery.h"
 
 /*
  * Usermod by Maximilian Mewes
- * Mail: mewes.maximilian@gmx.de
- * GitHub: itCarl
- * Date: 25.12.2022
+ * E-mail: mewes.maximilian@gmx.de
+ * Created at: 25.12.2022
  * If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me.
  */
 class UsermodBattery : public Usermod 
@@ -15,49 +18,39 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
   private:
     // battery pin can be defined in my_config.h
     int8_t batteryPin = USERMOD_BATTERY_MEASUREMENT_PIN;
+    
+    UMBattery* bat = new UnkownUMBattery();
+    batteryConfig cfg;
+
+    // Initial delay before first reading to allow voltage stabilization
+    unsigned long initialDelay = USERMOD_BATTERY_INITIAL_DELAY;
+    bool initialDelayComplete = false;
+    bool isFirstVoltageReading = true;
     // how often to read the battery voltage
     unsigned long readingInterval = USERMOD_BATTERY_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL;
     unsigned long nextReadTime = 0;
     unsigned long lastReadTime = 0;
-    // battery min. voltage
-    float minBatteryVoltage = USERMOD_BATTERY_MIN_VOLTAGE;
-    // battery max. voltage
-    float maxBatteryVoltage = USERMOD_BATTERY_MAX_VOLTAGE;
-    // all battery cells summed up
-    unsigned int totalBatteryCapacity = USERMOD_BATTERY_TOTAL_CAPACITY;
-    // raw analog reading 
-    float rawValue = 0.0f;
-    // calculated voltage            
-    float voltage = maxBatteryVoltage;
     // between 0 and 1, to control strength of voltage smoothing filter
-    float alpha = 0.05f;
-    // multiplier for the voltage divider that is in place between ADC pin and battery, default will be 2 but might be adapted to readout voltages over ~5v ESP32 or ~6.6v ESP8266
-    float voltageMultiplier = USERMOD_BATTERY_VOLTAGE_MULTIPLIER;
-    // mapped battery level based on voltage
-    int8_t batteryLevel = 100;
-    // offset or calibration value to fine tune the calculated voltage
-    float calibration = USERMOD_BATTERY_CALIBRATION;
-    
-    // time left estimation feature
-    // bool calculateTimeLeftEnabled = USERMOD_BATTERY_CALCULATE_TIME_LEFT_ENABLED;
-    // float estimatedTimeLeft = 0.0;
+    float alpha = USERMOD_BATTERY_AVERAGING_ALPHA;
 
     // auto shutdown/shutoff/master off feature
     bool autoOffEnabled = USERMOD_BATTERY_AUTO_OFF_ENABLED;
-    int8_t autoOffThreshold = USERMOD_BATTERY_AUTO_OFF_THRESHOLD;
+    uint8_t autoOffThreshold = USERMOD_BATTERY_AUTO_OFF_THRESHOLD;
 
     // low power indicator feature
     bool lowPowerIndicatorEnabled = USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_ENABLED;
-    int8_t lowPowerIndicatorPreset = USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_PRESET;
-    int8_t lowPowerIndicatorThreshold = USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_THRESHOLD;
-    int8_t lowPowerIndicatorReactivationThreshold = lowPowerIndicatorThreshold+10;
-    int8_t lowPowerIndicatorDuration = USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_DURATION;
+    uint8_t lowPowerIndicatorPreset = USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_PRESET;
+    uint8_t lowPowerIndicatorThreshold = USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_THRESHOLD;
+    uint8_t lowPowerIndicatorReactivationThreshold = lowPowerIndicatorThreshold+10;
+    uint8_t lowPowerIndicatorDuration = USERMOD_BATTERY_LOW_POWER_INDICATOR_DURATION;
     bool lowPowerIndicationDone = false;
     unsigned long lowPowerActivationTime = 0; // used temporary during active time
-    int8_t lastPreset = 0;
+    uint8_t lastPreset = 0;
 
+    //
     bool initDone = false;
     bool initializing = true;
+    bool HomeAssistantDiscovery = false;
 
     // strings to reduce flash memory usage (used more than twice)
     static const char _name[];
@@ -67,22 +60,29 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
     static const char _preset[];
     static const char _duration[];
     static const char _init[];
-    
-
-    // custom map function
-    // https://forum.arduino.cc/t/floating-point-using-map-function/348113/2
-    double mapf(double x, double in_min, double in_max, double out_min, double out_max) 
-    {
-      return (x - in_min) * (out_max - out_min) / (in_max - in_min) + out_min;
-    }
+    static const char _haDiscovery[];
 
+    /**
+     * Helper for rounding floating point values 
+     */
     float dot2round(float x) 
     {
       float nx = (int)(x * 100 + .5);
       return (float)(nx / 100);
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
+     * Helper for converting a string to lowercase
+     */
+    String stringToLower(String str)
+    {
+      for(int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++)
+        if(str[i] >= 'A' && str[i] <= 'Z')
+            str[i] += 32;
+      return str;
+    }
+
+    /**
      * Turn off all leds
      */
     void turnOff()
@@ -91,15 +91,15 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
       stateUpdated(CALL_MODE_DIRECT_CHANGE);
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Indicate low power by activating a configured preset for a given time and then switching back to the preset that was selected previously
      */
     void lowPowerIndicator()
     {
       if (!lowPowerIndicatorEnabled) return;
       if (batteryPin < 0) return;  // no measurement
-      if (lowPowerIndicationDone && lowPowerIndicatorReactivationThreshold <= batteryLevel) lowPowerIndicationDone = false;
-      if (lowPowerIndicatorThreshold <= batteryLevel) return;
+      if (lowPowerIndicationDone && lowPowerIndicatorReactivationThreshold <= bat->getLevel()) lowPowerIndicationDone = false;
+      if (lowPowerIndicatorThreshold <= bat->getLevel()) return;
       if (lowPowerIndicationDone) return;
       if (lowPowerActivationTime <= 1) {
         lowPowerActivationTime = millis();
@@ -114,34 +114,95 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
       }      
     }
 
+    /**
+     * read the battery voltage in different ways depending on the architecture 
+     */
     float readVoltage()
     {
       #ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
         // use calibrated millivolts analogread on esp32 (150 mV ~ 2450 mV default attentuation) and divide by 1000 to get from milivolts to volts and multiply by voltage multiplier and apply calibration value
-        return (analogReadMilliVolts(batteryPin) / 1000.0f) * voltageMultiplier  + calibration;
+        return (analogReadMilliVolts(batteryPin) / 1000.0f) * bat->getVoltageMultiplier()  + bat->getCalibration();
       #else
         // use analog read on esp8266 ( 0V ~ 1V no attenuation options) and divide by ADC precision 1023 and multiply by voltage multiplier and apply calibration value
-        return (analogRead(batteryPin) / 1023.0f) * voltageMultiplier + calibration;
+        return (analogRead(batteryPin) / 1023.0f) * bat->getVoltageMultiplier() + bat->getCalibration();
       #endif
     }
 
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+    void addMqttSensor(const String &name, const String &type, const String &topic, const String &deviceClass, const String &unitOfMeasurement = "", const bool &isDiagnostic = false)
+    {      
+      StaticJsonDocument<600> doc;
+      char uid[128], json_str[1024], buf[128];
+
+      doc[F("name")] = name;
+      doc[F("stat_t")] = topic;
+      sprintf_P(uid, PSTR("%s_%s_%s"), escapedMac.c_str(), stringToLower(name).c_str(), type);
+      doc[F("uniq_id")] = uid;
+      doc[F("dev_cla")] = deviceClass;
+      doc[F("exp_aft")] = 1800;
+
+      if(type == "binary_sensor") {
+        doc[F("pl_on")]  = "on";
+        doc[F("pl_off")] = "off";
+      }
+
+      if(unitOfMeasurement != "")
+        doc[F("unit_of_measurement")] = unitOfMeasurement;
+
+      if(isDiagnostic)
+        doc[F("entity_category")] = "diagnostic";
+
+      JsonObject device = doc.createNestedObject(F("device")); // attach the sensor to the same device
+      device[F("name")] = serverDescription;
+      device[F("ids")]  = String(F("wled-sensor-")) + mqttClientID;
+      device[F("mf")]   = F(WLED_BRAND);
+      device[F("mdl")]  = F(WLED_PRODUCT_NAME);
+      device[F("sw")]   = versionString;
+
+      sprintf_P(buf, PSTR("homeassistant/%s/%s/%s/config"), type, mqttClientID, uid);
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(buf);
+      size_t payload_size = serializeJson(doc, json_str);
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(json_str);
+
+      mqtt->publish(buf, 0, true, json_str, payload_size);
+    }
+
+    void publishMqtt(const char* topic, const char* state)
+    {
+      if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED) {
+        char buf[128];
+        snprintf_P(buf, 127, PSTR("%s/%s"), mqttDeviceTopic, topic);
+        mqtt->publish(buf, 0, false, state);
+      }
+    }
+#endif
+
   public:
     //Functions called by WLED
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * setup() is called once at boot. WiFi is not yet connected at this point.
      * You can use it to initialize variables, sensors or similar.
      */
     void setup() 
     {
+      // plug in the right battery type
+      if(cfg.type == (batteryType)lipo) {
+        bat = new LipoUMBattery();
+      } else if(cfg.type == (batteryType)lion) {
+        bat = new LionUMBattery();
+      }
+
+      // update the choosen battery type with configured values
+      bat->update(cfg);
+
       #ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
         bool success = false;
         DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Allocating battery pin..."));
         if (batteryPin >= 0 && digitalPinToAnalogChannel(batteryPin) >= 0) 
-          if (pinManager.allocatePin(batteryPin, false, PinOwner::UM_Battery)) {
+          if (PinManager::allocatePin(batteryPin, false, PinOwner::UM_Battery)) {
             DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Battery pin allocation succeeded."));
             success = true;
-            voltage = readVoltage();
           }
 
         if (!success) {
@@ -152,17 +213,17 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
         }
       #else //ESP8266 boards have only one analog input pin A0
         pinMode(batteryPin, INPUT);
-        voltage = readVoltage();
       #endif
 
-      nextReadTime = millis() + readingInterval;
+      // First voltage reading is delayed to allow voltage stabilization after powering up
+      nextReadTime = millis() + initialDelay;
       lastReadTime = millis();
 
       initDone = true;
     }
 
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * connected() is called every time the WiFi is (re)connected
      * Use it to initialize network interfaces
      */
@@ -182,6 +243,25 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
 
       lowPowerIndicator();
 
+      // Handling the initial delay
+      if (!initialDelayComplete && millis() < nextReadTime)
+        return; // Continue to return until the initial delay is over
+
+      // Once the initial delay is over, set it as complete
+      if (!initialDelayComplete)
+        {
+          initialDelayComplete = true;
+          // Set the regular interval after initial delay
+          nextReadTime = millis() + readingInterval;
+        }
+
+      // Make the first voltage reading after the initial delay has elapsed
+      if (isFirstVoltageReading)
+        {
+          bat->setVoltage(readVoltage());
+          isFirstVoltageReading = false;
+        }
+
       // check the battery level every USERMOD_BATTERY_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL (ms)
       if (millis() < nextReadTime) return;
 
@@ -191,58 +271,27 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
       if (batteryPin < 0) return;  // nothing to read
 
       initializing = false;
+      float rawValue = readVoltage();
 
-      rawValue = readVoltage();
       // filter with exponential smoothing because ADC in esp32 is fluctuating too much for a good single readout
-      voltage = voltage + alpha * (rawValue - voltage);
-
-      // check if voltage is within specified voltage range, allow 10% over/under voltage - removed cause this just makes it hard for people to troubleshoot as the voltage in the web gui will say invalid instead of displaying a voltage
-      //voltage = ((voltage < minBatteryVoltage * 0.85f) || (voltage > maxBatteryVoltage * 1.1f)) ? -1.0f : voltage;
+      float filteredVoltage = bat->getVoltage() + alpha * (rawValue - bat->getVoltage());
 
+      bat->setVoltage(filteredVoltage);
       // translate battery voltage into percentage
-      /*
-        the standard "map" function doesn't work
-        https://www.arduino.cc/reference/en/language/functions/math/map/  notes and warnings at the bottom
-      */
-      #ifdef USERMOD_BATTERY_USE_LIPO
-        batteryLevel = mapf(voltage, minBatteryVoltage, maxBatteryVoltage, 0, 100); // basic mapping
-        // LiPo batteries have a differnt dischargin curve, see 
-        //  https://blog.ampow.com/lipo-voltage-chart/
-        if (batteryLevel < 40.0f) 
-          batteryLevel = mapf(batteryLevel, 0, 40, 0, 12);       // last 45% -> drops very quickly
-        else {
-          if (batteryLevel < 90.0f)
-            batteryLevel = mapf(batteryLevel, 40, 90, 12, 95);   // 90% ... 40% -> almost linear drop
-          else // level >  90%
-            batteryLevel = mapf(batteryLevel, 90, 105, 95, 100); // highest 15% -> drop slowly
-        }
-      #else
-        batteryLevel = mapf(voltage, minBatteryVoltage, maxBatteryVoltage, 0, 100);
-      #endif
-      if (voltage > -1.0f) batteryLevel = constrain(batteryLevel, 0.0f, 110.0f);
-
-      // if (calculateTimeLeftEnabled) {
-      //   float currentBatteryCapacity = totalBatteryCapacity;
-      //   estimatedTimeLeft = (currentBatteryCapacity/strip.currentMilliamps)*60;
-      // }
+      bat->calculateAndSetLevel(filteredVoltage);
 
       // Auto off -- Master power off
-      if (autoOffEnabled && (autoOffThreshold >= batteryLevel))
+      if (autoOffEnabled && (autoOffThreshold >= bat->getLevel()))
         turnOff();
 
 #ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
-      // SmartHome stuff
-      // still don't know much about MQTT and/or HA
-      if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED) {
-        char buf[64]; // buffer for snprintf()
-        snprintf_P(buf, 63, PSTR("%s/voltage"), mqttDeviceTopic);
-        mqtt->publish(buf, 0, false, String(voltage).c_str());
-      }
+      publishMqtt("battery", String(bat->getLevel(), 0).c_str());
+      publishMqtt("voltage", String(bat->getVoltage()).c_str());
 #endif
 
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * addToJsonInfo() can be used to add custom entries to the /json/info part of the JSON API.
      * Creating an "u" object allows you to add custom key/value pairs to the Info section of the WLED web UI.
      * Below it is shown how this could be used for e.g. a light sensor
@@ -262,16 +311,6 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
       // info modal display names
       JsonArray infoPercentage = user.createNestedArray(F("Battery level"));
       JsonArray infoVoltage = user.createNestedArray(F("Battery voltage"));
-      // if (calculateTimeLeftEnabled)
-      // {
-      //   JsonArray infoEstimatedTimeLeft = user.createNestedArray(F("Estimated time left"));
-      //   if (initializing) {
-      //     infoEstimatedTimeLeft.add(FPSTR(_init));
-      //   } else {
-      //     infoEstimatedTimeLeft.add(estimatedTimeLeft);
-      //     infoEstimatedTimeLeft.add(F(" min"));
-      //   }
-      // }
       JsonArray infoNextUpdate = user.createNestedArray(F("Next update"));
 
       infoNextUpdate.add((nextReadTime - millis()) / 1000);
@@ -283,46 +322,105 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
         return;
       }
 
-      if (batteryLevel < 0) {
+      if (bat->getLevel() < 0) {
         infoPercentage.add(F("invalid"));
       } else {
-        infoPercentage.add(batteryLevel);
+        infoPercentage.add(bat->getLevel());
       }
       infoPercentage.add(F(" %"));
 
-      if (voltage < 0) {
+      if (bat->getVoltage() < 0) {
         infoVoltage.add(F("invalid"));
       } else {
-        infoVoltage.add(dot2round(voltage));
+        infoVoltage.add(dot2round(bat->getVoltage()));
       }
       infoVoltage.add(F(" V"));
     }
 
+    void addBatteryToJsonObject(JsonObject& battery, bool forJsonState)
+    {
+      if(forJsonState) { battery[F("type")] = cfg.type; } else {battery[F("type")] = (String)cfg.type; }  // has to be a String otherwise it won't get converted to a Dropdown
+      battery[F("min-voltage")] = bat->getMinVoltage();
+      battery[F("max-voltage")] = bat->getMaxVoltage();
+      battery[F("calibration")] = bat->getCalibration();
+      battery[F("voltage-multiplier")] = bat->getVoltageMultiplier();
+      battery[FPSTR(_readInterval)] = readingInterval;
+      battery[FPSTR(_haDiscovery)] = HomeAssistantDiscovery;
 
-    /*
+      JsonObject ao = battery.createNestedObject(F("auto-off"));  // auto off section
+      ao[FPSTR(_enabled)] = autoOffEnabled;
+      ao[FPSTR(_threshold)] = autoOffThreshold;
+
+      JsonObject lp = battery.createNestedObject(F("indicator")); // low power section
+      lp[FPSTR(_enabled)] = lowPowerIndicatorEnabled;
+      lp[FPSTR(_preset)] = lowPowerIndicatorPreset; // dropdown trickery (String)lowPowerIndicatorPreset; 
+      lp[FPSTR(_threshold)] = lowPowerIndicatorThreshold;
+      lp[FPSTR(_duration)] = lowPowerIndicatorDuration;
+    }
+
+    void getUsermodConfigFromJsonObject(JsonObject& battery)
+    {
+      getJsonValue(battery[F("type")], cfg.type);
+      getJsonValue(battery[F("min-voltage")], cfg.minVoltage);
+      getJsonValue(battery[F("max-voltage")], cfg.maxVoltage);
+      getJsonValue(battery[F("calibration")], cfg.calibration);
+      getJsonValue(battery[F("voltage-multiplier")], cfg.voltageMultiplier);
+      setReadingInterval(battery[FPSTR(_readInterval)] | readingInterval);
+      setHomeAssistantDiscovery(battery[FPSTR(_haDiscovery)] | HomeAssistantDiscovery);
+
+      JsonObject ao = battery[F("auto-off")];
+      setAutoOffEnabled(ao[FPSTR(_enabled)] | autoOffEnabled);
+      setAutoOffThreshold(ao[FPSTR(_threshold)] | autoOffThreshold);
+
+      JsonObject lp = battery[F("indicator")];
+      setLowPowerIndicatorEnabled(lp[FPSTR(_enabled)] | lowPowerIndicatorEnabled);
+      setLowPowerIndicatorPreset(lp[FPSTR(_preset)] | lowPowerIndicatorPreset);
+      setLowPowerIndicatorThreshold(lp[FPSTR(_threshold)] | lowPowerIndicatorThreshold);
+      lowPowerIndicatorReactivationThreshold = lowPowerIndicatorThreshold+10;
+      setLowPowerIndicatorDuration(lp[FPSTR(_duration)] | lowPowerIndicatorDuration);
+      
+      if(initDone) 
+        bat->update(cfg);
+    }
+
+    /**
      * addToJsonState() can be used to add custom entries to the /json/state part of the JSON API (state object).
      * Values in the state object may be modified by connected clients
      */
-    /*
     void addToJsonState(JsonObject& root)
     {
+      JsonObject battery = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
 
+      if (battery.isNull())
+        battery = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
+      
+      addBatteryToJsonObject(battery, true);
+      
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Battery state exposed in JSON API."));
     }
-    */
 
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * readFromJsonState() can be used to receive data clients send to the /json/state part of the JSON API (state object).
      * Values in the state object may be modified by connected clients
      */
     /*
     void readFromJsonState(JsonObject& root)
     {
+      if (!initDone) return;  // prevent crash on boot applyPreset()
+
+      JsonObject battery = root[FPSTR(_name)];
+
+      if (!battery.isNull()) {
+        getUsermodConfigFromJsonObject(battery);
+      
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Battery state read from JSON API."));
+      }
     }
     */
 
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * addToConfig() can be used to add custom persistent settings to the cfg.json file in the "um" (usermod) object.
      * It will be called by WLED when settings are actually saved (for example, LED settings are saved)
      * If you want to force saving the current state, use serializeConfig() in your loop().
@@ -359,60 +457,55 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
      */
     void addToConfig(JsonObject& root)
     {
-      JsonObject battery = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));           // usermodname
+      JsonObject battery = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
+      
+      if (battery.isNull()) {
+        battery = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
+      }
+
       #ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
         battery[F("pin")] = batteryPin;
       #endif
-
-      // battery[F("time-left")] = calculateTimeLeftEnabled;
-      battery[F("min-voltage")] = minBatteryVoltage;
-      battery[F("max-voltage")] = maxBatteryVoltage;
-      battery[F("capacity")] = totalBatteryCapacity;
-      battery[F("calibration")] = calibration;
-      battery[F("voltage-multiplier")] = voltageMultiplier;
-      battery[FPSTR(_readInterval)] = readingInterval;
       
-      JsonObject ao = battery.createNestedObject(F("auto-off"));               // auto off section
-      ao[FPSTR(_enabled)] = autoOffEnabled;
-      ao[FPSTR(_threshold)] = autoOffThreshold;
-
-      JsonObject lp = battery.createNestedObject(F("indicator"));    // low power section
-      lp[FPSTR(_enabled)] = lowPowerIndicatorEnabled;
-      lp[FPSTR(_preset)] = lowPowerIndicatorPreset; // dropdown trickery (String)lowPowerIndicatorPreset; 
-      lp[FPSTR(_threshold)] = lowPowerIndicatorThreshold;
-      lp[FPSTR(_duration)] = lowPowerIndicatorDuration;
+      addBatteryToJsonObject(battery, false);
 
       // read voltage in case calibration or voltage multiplier changed to see immediate effect
-      voltage = readVoltage();
+      bat->setVoltage(readVoltage());
 
       DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Battery config saved."));
     }
 
     void appendConfigData()
     {
-      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('Battery:min-voltage', 1, 'v');"));
-      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('Battery:max-voltage', 1, 'v');"));
-      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('Battery:capacity', 1, 'mAh');"));
-      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('Battery:interval', 1, 'ms');"));
-      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('Battery:auto-off:threshold', 1, '%');"));
-      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('Battery:indicator:threshold', 1, '%');"));
-      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('Battery:indicator:duration', 1, 's');"));
+      // Total: 462 Bytes
+      oappend(F("td=addDropdown('Battery','type');"));              // 34 Bytes
+      oappend(F("addOption(td,'Unkown','0');"));                    // 28 Bytes
+      oappend(F("addOption(td,'LiPo','1');"));                      // 26 Bytes
+      oappend(F("addOption(td,'LiOn','2');"));                      // 26 Bytes
+      oappend(F("addInfo('Battery:type',1,'<small style=\"color:orange\">requires reboot</small>');")); // 81 Bytes
+      oappend(F("addInfo('Battery:min-voltage',1,'v');"));          // 38 Bytes
+      oappend(F("addInfo('Battery:max-voltage',1,'v');"));          // 38 Bytes
+      oappend(F("addInfo('Battery:interval',1,'ms');"));            // 36 Bytes
+      oappend(F("addInfo('Battery:HA-discovery',1,'');"));          // 38 Bytes
+      oappend(F("addInfo('Battery:auto-off:threshold',1,'%');"));   // 45 Bytes
+      oappend(F("addInfo('Battery:indicator:threshold',1,'%');"));  // 46 Bytes
+      oappend(F("addInfo('Battery:indicator:duration',1,'s');"));   // 45 Bytes
       
-      // cannot quite get this mf to work. its exeeding some buffer limit i think
-      // what i wanted is a list of all presets to select one from
-      // oappend(SET_F("bd=addDropdown('Battery:low-power-indicator', 'preset');"));
-      // the loop generates: oappend(SET_F("addOption(bd, 'preset name', preset id);"));
+      // this option list would exeed the oappend() buffer
+      // a list of all presets to select one from
+      // oappend(F("bd=addDropdown('Battery:low-power-indicator', 'preset');"));
+      // the loop generates: oappend(F("addOption(bd, 'preset name', preset id);"));
       // for(int8_t i=1; i < 42; i++) {
-      //   oappend(SET_F("addOption(bd, 'Preset#"));
+      //   oappend(F("addOption(bd, 'Preset#"));
       //   oappendi(i);
-      //   oappend(SET_F("',"));
+      //   oappend(F("',"));
       //   oappendi(i);
-      //   oappend(SET_F(");"));
+      //   oappend(F(");"));
       // }
     }
 
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * readFromConfig() can be used to read back the custom settings you added with addToConfig().
      * This is called by WLED when settings are loaded (currently this only happens immediately after boot, or after saving on the Usermod Settings page)
      * 
@@ -444,26 +537,14 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
       #ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
         newBatteryPin     = battery[F("pin")] | newBatteryPin;
       #endif
-      // calculateTimeLeftEnabled = battery[F("time-left")] | calculateTimeLeftEnabled;
-      setMinBatteryVoltage(battery[F("min-voltage")] | minBatteryVoltage);
-      setMaxBatteryVoltage(battery[F("max-voltage")] | maxBatteryVoltage);
-      setTotalBatteryCapacity(battery[F("capacity")] | totalBatteryCapacity);
-      setCalibration(battery[F("calibration")] | calibration);
-      setVoltageMultiplier(battery[F("voltage-multiplier")] | voltageMultiplier);
+      setMinBatteryVoltage(battery[F("min-voltage")] | bat->getMinVoltage());
+      setMaxBatteryVoltage(battery[F("max-voltage")] | bat->getMaxVoltage());
+      setCalibration(battery[F("calibration")] | bat->getCalibration());
+      setVoltageMultiplier(battery[F("voltage-multiplier")] | bat->getVoltageMultiplier());
       setReadingInterval(battery[FPSTR(_readInterval)] | readingInterval);
+      setHomeAssistantDiscovery(battery[FPSTR(_haDiscovery)] | HomeAssistantDiscovery);
 
-      JsonObject ao = battery[F("auto-off")];
-      setAutoOffEnabled(ao[FPSTR(_enabled)] | autoOffEnabled);
-      setAutoOffThreshold(ao[FPSTR(_threshold)] | autoOffThreshold);
-
-      JsonObject lp = battery[F("indicator")];
-      setLowPowerIndicatorEnabled(lp[FPSTR(_enabled)] | lowPowerIndicatorEnabled);
-      setLowPowerIndicatorPreset(lp[FPSTR(_preset)] | lowPowerIndicatorPreset); // dropdown trickery (int)lp["preset"]
-      setLowPowerIndicatorThreshold(lp[FPSTR(_threshold)] | lowPowerIndicatorThreshold);
-      lowPowerIndicatorReactivationThreshold = lowPowerIndicatorThreshold+10;
-      setLowPowerIndicatorDuration(lp[FPSTR(_duration)] | lowPowerIndicatorDuration);
-
-      DEBUG_PRINT(FPSTR(_name));
+      getUsermodConfigFromJsonObject(battery);
 
       #ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
         if (!initDone) 
@@ -480,7 +561,7 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
           if (newBatteryPin != batteryPin) 
           {
             // deallocate pin
-            pinManager.deallocatePin(batteryPin, PinOwner::UM_Battery);
+            PinManager::deallocatePin(batteryPin, PinOwner::UM_Battery);
             batteryPin = newBatteryPin;
             // initialise
             setup();
@@ -491,37 +572,24 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
       return !battery[FPSTR(_readInterval)].isNull();
     }
 
-    /*
-     * Generate a preset sample for low power indication 
-     */
-    void generateExamplePreset()
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+    void onMqttConnect(bool sessionPresent)
     {
-      // StaticJsonDocument<300> j;
-      // JsonObject preset = j.createNestedObject();
-      // preset["mainseg"] = 0;
-      // JsonArray seg = preset.createNestedArray("seg");
-      // JsonObject seg0 = seg.createNestedObject();
-      // seg0["id"] = 0;
-      // seg0["start"] = 0;
-      // seg0["stop"] = 60;
-      // seg0["grp"] = 0;
-      // seg0["spc"] = 0;
-      // seg0["on"] = true;
-      // seg0["bri"] = 255;
+      // Home Assistant Autodiscovery
+      if (!HomeAssistantDiscovery)
+        return;
 
-      // JsonArray col0 = seg0.createNestedArray("col");
-      // JsonArray col00 = col0.createNestedArray();
-      // col00.add(255);
-      // col00.add(0);
-      // col00.add(0);
+      // battery percentage
+      char mqttBatteryTopic[128];
+      snprintf_P(mqttBatteryTopic, 127, PSTR("%s/battery"), mqttDeviceTopic);
+      this->addMqttSensor(F("Battery"), "sensor", mqttBatteryTopic, "battery", "%", true);
 
-      // seg0["fx"] = 1;
-      // seg0["sx"] = 128;
-      // seg0["ix"] = 128;
-
-      // savePreset(199, "Low power Indicator", preset);
+      // voltage
+      char mqttVoltageTopic[128];
+      snprintf_P(mqttVoltageTopic, 127, PSTR("%s/voltage"), mqttDeviceTopic);
+      this->addMqttSensor(F("Voltage"), "sensor", mqttVoltageTopic, "voltage", "V", true);
     }
-   
+#endif   
 
     /*
      *
@@ -529,7 +597,7 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
      *
      */
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * getId() allows you to optionally give your V2 usermod an unique ID (please define it in const.h!).
      * This could be used in the future for the system to determine whether your usermod is installed.
      */
@@ -538,13 +606,23 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
       return USERMOD_ID_BATTERY;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * get currently active battery type
+     */
+    batteryType getBatteryType()
+    {
+      return cfg.type;
+    }
 
+    /**
+     * 
+     */
     unsigned long getReadingInterval()
     {
       return readingInterval;
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * minimum repetition is 3000ms (3s) 
      */
     void setReadingInterval(unsigned long newReadingInterval)
@@ -552,105 +630,84 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
       readingInterval = max((unsigned long)3000, newReadingInterval);
     }
 
-
-    /*
+    /**
      * Get lowest configured battery voltage
      */
     float getMinBatteryVoltage()
     {
-      return minBatteryVoltage;
+      return bat->getMinVoltage();
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Set lowest battery voltage
      * can't be below 0 volt
      */
     void setMinBatteryVoltage(float voltage)
     {
-      minBatteryVoltage = max(0.0f, voltage);
+      bat->setMinVoltage(voltage);
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Get highest configured battery voltage
      */
     float getMaxBatteryVoltage()
     {
-      return maxBatteryVoltage;
+      return bat->getMaxVoltage();
     }
     
-    /*
+    /**
      * Set highest battery voltage
      * can't be below minBatteryVoltage
      */
     void setMaxBatteryVoltage(float voltage)
     {
-      #ifdef USERMOD_BATTERY_USE_LIPO
-        maxBatteryVoltage = max(getMinBatteryVoltage()+0.7f, voltage);
-      #else
-        maxBatteryVoltage = max(getMinBatteryVoltage()+1.0f, voltage);
-      #endif
+      bat->setMaxVoltage(voltage);
     }
 
 
-    /*
-     * Get the capacity of all cells in parralel sumed up
-     * unit: mAh
-     */
-    unsigned int getTotalBatteryCapacity()
-    {
-      return totalBatteryCapacity;
-    }
-
-    void setTotalBatteryCapacity(unsigned int capacity)
-    {
-      totalBatteryCapacity = capacity;
-    }
-
-
-
-    /*
+    /**
      * Get the calculated voltage
      * formula: (adc pin value / adc precision * max voltage) + calibration
      */
     float getVoltage()
     {
-      return voltage;
+      return bat->getVoltage();
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Get the mapped battery level (0 - 100) based on voltage
      * important: voltage can drop when a load is applied, so its only an estimate
      */
     int8_t getBatteryLevel()
     {
-      return batteryLevel;
+      return bat->getLevel();
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Get the configured calibration value
      * a offset value to fine-tune the calculated voltage.
      */
     float getCalibration()
     {
-      return calibration;
+      return bat->getCalibration();
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Set the voltage calibration offset value
      * a offset value to fine-tune the calculated voltage.
      */
     void setCalibration(float offset)
     {
-      calibration = offset;
+      bat->setCalibration(offset);
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Set the voltage multiplier value
      * A multiplier that may need adjusting for different voltage divider setups
      */
     void setVoltageMultiplier(float multiplier)
     {
-      voltageMultiplier = multiplier;
+      bat->setVoltageMultiplier(multiplier);
     }
 
     /*
@@ -659,10 +716,10 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
      */
     float getVoltageMultiplier()
     {
-      return voltageMultiplier;
+      return bat->getVoltageMultiplier();
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Get auto-off feature enabled status
      * is auto-off enabled, true/false
      */
@@ -671,7 +728,7 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
       return autoOffEnabled;
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Set auto-off feature status 
      */
     void setAutoOffEnabled(bool enabled)
@@ -679,7 +736,7 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
       autoOffEnabled = enabled;
     }
     
-    /*
+    /**
      * Get auto-off threshold in percent (0-100)
      */
     int8_t getAutoOffThreshold()
@@ -687,7 +744,7 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
       return autoOffThreshold;
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Set auto-off threshold in percent (0-100) 
      */
     void setAutoOffThreshold(int8_t threshold)
@@ -697,8 +754,7 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
       autoOffThreshold  = lowPowerIndicatorEnabled /*&& autoOffEnabled*/ ? min(lowPowerIndicatorThreshold-1, (int)autoOffThreshold) : autoOffThreshold;
     }
 
-
-    /*
+    /**
      * Get low-power-indicator feature enabled status
      * is the low-power-indicator enabled, true/false
      */
@@ -707,7 +763,7 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
       return lowPowerIndicatorEnabled;
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Set low-power-indicator feature status 
      */
     void setLowPowerIndicatorEnabled(bool enabled)
@@ -715,7 +771,7 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
       lowPowerIndicatorEnabled = enabled;
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Get low-power-indicator preset to activate when low power is detected
      */
     int8_t getLowPowerIndicatorPreset()
@@ -723,7 +779,7 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
       return lowPowerIndicatorPreset;
     }
 
-    /* 
+    /** 
      * Set low-power-indicator preset to activate when low power is detected
      */
     void setLowPowerIndicatorPreset(int8_t presetId)
@@ -741,7 +797,7 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
       return lowPowerIndicatorThreshold;
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Set low-power-indicator threshold in percent (0-100)
      */
     void setLowPowerIndicatorThreshold(int8_t threshold)
@@ -751,7 +807,7 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
       lowPowerIndicatorThreshold  = autoOffEnabled /*&& lowPowerIndicatorEnabled*/ ? max(autoOffThreshold+1, (int)lowPowerIndicatorThreshold) : max(5, (int)lowPowerIndicatorThreshold);
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Get low-power-indicator duration in seconds
      */
     int8_t getLowPowerIndicatorDuration()
@@ -759,7 +815,7 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
       return lowPowerIndicatorDuration;
     }
 
-    /*
+    /**
      * Set low-power-indicator duration in seconds
      */
     void setLowPowerIndicatorDuration(int8_t duration)
@@ -767,14 +823,29 @@ class UsermodBattery : public Usermod
       lowPowerIndicatorDuration = duration;
     }
 
-
-    /*
-     * Get low-power-indicator status when the indication is done thsi returns true
+    /**
+     * Get low-power-indicator status when the indication is done this returns true
      */
     bool getLowPowerIndicatorDone()
     {
       return lowPowerIndicationDone;
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Set Home Assistant auto discovery
+     */
+    void setHomeAssistantDiscovery(bool enable)
+    {
+      HomeAssistantDiscovery = enable;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get Home Assistant auto discovery
+     */
+    bool getHomeAssistantDiscovery()
+    {
+      return HomeAssistantDiscovery;
+    }
 };
 
 // strings to reduce flash memory usage (used more than twice)
@@ -785,3 +856,4 @@ const char UsermodBattery::_threshold[]     PROGMEM = "threshold";
 const char UsermodBattery::_preset[]        PROGMEM = "preset";
 const char UsermodBattery::_duration[]      PROGMEM = "duration";
 const char UsermodBattery::_init[]          PROGMEM = "init";
+const char UsermodBattery::_haDiscovery[]   PROGMEM = "HA-discovery";

usermods/Cronixie/usermod_cronixie.h

@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ class UsermodCronixie : public Usermod {
       //W Week of Month | WW Week of Year
       //D Day of Week | DD Day Of Month | DDD Day Of Year
 
-      DEBUG_PRINT("cset ");
+      DEBUG_PRINT(F("cset "));
       DEBUG_PRINTLN(cronixieDisplay);
       
       for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ class UsermodCronixie : public Usermod {
           //case 'v': break; //user var1
         }
       }
-      DEBUG_PRINT("result ");
+      DEBUG_PRINT(F("result "));
       for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
       {
         DEBUG_PRINT((int)dP[i]);

usermods/EXAMPLE_v2/usermod_v2_example.h

@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
     //   #endif
     //  in setup()
     //   #ifdef USERMOD_EXAMPLE
-    //   UM = (MyExampleUsermod*) usermods.lookup(USERMOD_ID_EXAMPLE);
+    //   UM = (MyExampleUsermod*) UsermodManager::lookup(USERMOD_ID_EXAMPLE);
     //   #endif
     //  somewhere in loop() or other member method
     //   #ifdef USERMOD_EXAMPLE
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
      * readFromConfig() is called prior to setup()
      * You can use it to initialize variables, sensors or similar.
      */
-    void setup() {
+    void setup() override {
       // do your set-up here
       //Serial.println("Hello from my usermod!");
       initDone = true;
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
      * connected() is called every time the WiFi is (re)connected
      * Use it to initialize network interfaces
      */
-    void connected() {
+    void connected() override {
       //Serial.println("Connected to WiFi!");
     }
 
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
      * 2. Try to avoid using the delay() function. NEVER use delays longer than 10 milliseconds.
      *    Instead, use a timer check as shown here.
      */
-    void loop() {
+    void loop() override {
       // if usermod is disabled or called during strip updating just exit
       // NOTE: on very long strips strip.isUpdating() may always return true so update accordingly
       if (!enabled || strip.isUpdating()) return;
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
      * Creating an "u" object allows you to add custom key/value pairs to the Info section of the WLED web UI.
      * Below it is shown how this could be used for e.g. a light sensor
      */
-    void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject& root)
+    void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject& root) override
     {
       // if "u" object does not exist yet wee need to create it
       JsonObject user = root["u"];
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
      * addToJsonState() can be used to add custom entries to the /json/state part of the JSON API (state object).
      * Values in the state object may be modified by connected clients
      */
-    void addToJsonState(JsonObject& root)
+    void addToJsonState(JsonObject& root) override
     {
       if (!initDone || !enabled) return;  // prevent crash on boot applyPreset()
 
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
      * readFromJsonState() can be used to receive data clients send to the /json/state part of the JSON API (state object).
      * Values in the state object may be modified by connected clients
      */
-    void readFromJsonState(JsonObject& root)
+    void readFromJsonState(JsonObject& root) override
     {
       if (!initDone) return;  // prevent crash on boot applyPreset()
 
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
      * 
      * I highly recommend checking out the basics of ArduinoJson serialization and deserialization in order to use custom settings!
      */
-    void addToConfig(JsonObject& root)
+    void addToConfig(JsonObject& root) override
     {
       JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
       top[FPSTR(_enabled)] = enabled;
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
      * 
      * This function is guaranteed to be called on boot, but could also be called every time settings are updated
      */
-    bool readFromConfig(JsonObject& root)
+    bool readFromConfig(JsonObject& root) override
     {
       // default settings values could be set here (or below using the 3-argument getJsonValue()) instead of in the class definition or constructor
       // setting them inside readFromConfig() is slightly more robust, handling the rare but plausible use case of single value being missing after boot (e.g. if the cfg.json was manually edited and a value was removed)
@@ -285,13 +285,13 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
      * it may add additional metadata for certain entry fields (adding drop down is possible)
      * be careful not to add too much as oappend() buffer is limited to 3k
      */
-    void appendConfigData()
+    void appendConfigData() override
     {
-      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('")); oappend(String(FPSTR(_name)).c_str()); oappend(SET_F(":great")); oappend(SET_F("',1,'<i>(this is a great config value)</i>');"));
-      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('")); oappend(String(FPSTR(_name)).c_str()); oappend(SET_F(":testString")); oappend(SET_F("',1,'enter any string you want');"));
-      oappend(SET_F("dd=addDropdown('")); oappend(String(FPSTR(_name)).c_str()); oappend(SET_F("','testInt');"));
-      oappend(SET_F("addOption(dd,'Nothing',0);"));
-      oappend(SET_F("addOption(dd,'Everything',42);"));
+      oappend(F("addInfo('")); oappend(String(FPSTR(_name)).c_str()); oappend(F(":great")); oappend(F("',1,'<i>(this is a great config value)</i>');"));
+      oappend(F("addInfo('")); oappend(String(FPSTR(_name)).c_str()); oappend(F(":testString")); oappend(F("',1,'enter any string you want');"));
+      oappend(F("dd=addDropdown('")); oappend(String(FPSTR(_name)).c_str()); oappend(F("','testInt');"));
+      oappend(F("addOption(dd,'Nothing',0);"));
+      oappend(F("addOption(dd,'Everything',42);"));
     }
 
 
@@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
      * Use this to blank out some LEDs or set them to a different color regardless of the set effect mode.
      * Commonly used for custom clocks (Cronixie, 7 segment)
      */
-    void handleOverlayDraw()
+    void handleOverlayDraw() override
     {
       //strip.setPixelColor(0, RGBW32(0,0,0,0)) // set the first pixel to black
     }
@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
      * will prevent button working in a default way.
      * Replicating button.cpp
      */
-    bool handleButton(uint8_t b) {
+    bool handleButton(uint8_t b) override {
       yield();
       // ignore certain button types as they may have other consequences
       if (!enabled
@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
      * handling of MQTT message
      * topic only contains stripped topic (part after /wled/MAC)
      */
-    bool onMqttMessage(char* topic, char* payload) {
+    bool onMqttMessage(char* topic, char* payload) override {
       // check if we received a command
       //if (strlen(topic) == 8 && strncmp_P(topic, PSTR("/command"), 8) == 0) {
       //  String action = payload;
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
     /**
      * onMqttConnect() is called when MQTT connection is established
      */
-    void onMqttConnect(bool sessionPresent) {
+    void onMqttConnect(bool sessionPresent) override {
       // do any MQTT related initialisation here
       //publishMqtt("I am alive!");
     }
@@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
      * onStateChanged() is used to detect WLED state change
      * @mode parameter is CALL_MODE_... parameter used for notifications
      */
-    void onStateChange(uint8_t mode) {
+    void onStateChange(uint8_t mode) override {
       // do something if WLED state changed (color, brightness, effect, preset, etc)
     }
 
@@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ class MyExampleUsermod : public Usermod {
      * getId() allows you to optionally give your V2 usermod an unique ID (please define it in const.h!).
      * This could be used in the future for the system to determine whether your usermod is installed.
      */
-    uint16_t getId()
+    uint16_t getId() override
     {
       return USERMOD_ID_EXAMPLE;
     }

usermods/Fix_unreachable_netservices_v2/readme.md

@@ -59,10 +59,10 @@ void registerUsermods()
    * || || ||
    * \/ \/ \/
    */
-  //usermods.add(new MyExampleUsermod());
-  //usermods.add(new UsermodTemperature());
-  //usermods.add(new UsermodRenameMe());
-  usermods.add(new FixUnreachableNetServices());
+  //UsermodManager::add(new MyExampleUsermod());
+  //UsermodManager::add(new UsermodTemperature());
+  //UsermodManager::add(new UsermodRenameMe());
+  UsermodManager::add(new FixUnreachableNetServices());
 
 }
 ```

usermods/INA226_v2/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+# Usermod INA226
+
+This Usermod is designed to read values from an INA226 sensor and output the following:
+- Current
+- Voltage
+- Power
+- Shunt Voltage
+- Overflow status
+
+## Configuration
+
+The following settings can be configured in the Usermod Menu:
+- **Enabled**: Enable or disable the usermod.
+- **I2CAddress**: The I2C address in decimal. Default is 64 (0x40).
+- **CheckInterval**: Number of seconds between readings. This should be higher than the time it takes to make a reading, determined by the two next options.
+- **INASamples**: The number of samples to configure the INA226 to use for a measurement. Higher counts provide more accuracy. See the 'Understanding Samples and Conversion Times' section for more details.
+- **INAConversionTime**: The time to use on converting and preparing readings on the INA226. Higher times provide more precision. See the 'Understanding Samples and Conversion Times' section for more details.
+- **Decimals**: Number of decimals in the output.
+- **ShuntResistor**: Shunt resistor value in milliohms. An R100 shunt resistor should be written as "100", while R010 should be "10".
+- **CurrentRange**: Expected maximum current in milliamps (e.g., 5 A = 5000 mA).
+- **MqttPublish**: Enable or disable MQTT publishing.
+- **MqttPublishAlways**: Publish always, regardless if there is a change.
+- **MqttHomeAssistantDiscovery**: Enable Home Assistant discovery.
+
+## Dependencies
+
+These must be added under `lib_deps` in your `platform.ini` (or `platform_override.ini`).
+
+- Libraries
+  - `wollewald/INA226_WE@~1.2.9` (by [wollewald](https://registry.platformio.org/libraries/wollewald/INA226_WE))
+  - `Wire`
+
+## Understanding Samples and Conversion Times
+
+The INA226 uses a programmable ADC with configurable conversion times and averaging to optimize the measurement accuracy and speed. The conversion time and number of samples are determined based on the `INASamples` and `INAConversionTime` settings. The following table outlines the possible combinations:
+
+| Conversion Time (μs) | 1 Sample | 4 Samples | 16 Samples | 64 Samples | 128 Samples | 256 Samples | 512 Samples | 1024 Samples |
+|----------------------|----------|-----------|------------|------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|--------------|
+| 140                  | 0.28 ms  | 1.12 ms   | 4.48 ms    | 17.92 ms   | 35.84 ms    | 71.68 ms    | 143.36 ms   | 286.72 ms    |
+| 204                  | 0.408 ms | 1.632 ms  | 6.528 ms   | 26.112 ms  | 52.224 ms   | 104.448 ms  | 208.896 ms  | 417.792 ms   |
+| 332                  | 0.664 ms | 2.656 ms  | 10.624 ms  | 42.496 ms  | 84.992 ms   | 169.984 ms  | 339.968 ms  | 679.936 ms   |
+| 588                  | 1.176 ms | 4.704 ms  | 18.816 ms  | 75.264 ms  | 150.528 ms  | 301.056 ms  | 602.112 ms  | 1204.224 ms  |
+| 1100                 | 2.2 ms   | 8.8 ms    | 35.2 ms    | 140.8 ms   | 281.6 ms    | 563.2 ms    | 1126.4 ms   | 2252.8 ms    |
+| 2116                 | 4.232 ms | 16.928 ms | 67.712 ms  | 270.848 ms | 541.696 ms  | 1083.392 ms | 2166.784 ms | 4333.568 ms  |
+| 4156                 | 8.312 ms | 33.248 ms | 132.992 ms | 531.968 ms | 1063.936 ms | 2127.872 ms | 4255.744 ms | 8511.488 ms  |
+| 8244                 | 16.488 ms| 65.952 ms | 263.808 ms | 1055.232 ms| 2110.464 ms | 4220.928 ms | 8441.856 ms | 16883.712 ms |
+
+It is important to pick a combination that provides the needed balance between accuracy and precision while ensuring new readings within the `CheckInterval` setting. When `USERMOD_INA226_DEBUG` is defined, the info pane contains the expected time to make a reading, which can be seen in the table above.
+
+As an example, if you want a new reading every 5 seconds (`CheckInterval`), a valid combination is `256 samples` and `4156 μs` which would provide new values every 2.1 seconds.
+
+The picked values also slightly affect power usage. If the `CheckInterval` is set to more than 20 seconds, the INA226 is configured in `triggered` reading mode, where it only uses power as long as it's working. Then the conversion time and average samples counts determine how long the chip stays turned on every `CheckInterval` time.
+
+### Calculating Current and Power
+
+The INA226 calculates current by measuring the differential voltage across a shunt resistor and using the calibration register value to convert this measurement into current. Power is calculated by multiplying the current by the bus voltage.
+
+For detailed programming information and register configurations, refer to the [INA226 datasheet](https://www.ti.com/product/INA226).
+
+## Author
+[@LordMike](https://github.com/LordMike)
+
+## Compiling
+
+To enable, compile with `USERMOD_INA226` defined (e.g. in `platformio_override.ini`).
+
+```ini
+[env:ina226_example]
+extends = env:esp32dev
+build_flags =
+  ${common.build_flags} ${esp32.build_flags}
+  -D USERMOD_INA226
+  ; -D USERMOD_INA226_DEBUG ; -- add a debug status to the info modal
+lib_deps = 
+  ${esp32.lib_deps}
+  wollewald/INA226_WE@~1.2.9
+```

usermods/INA226_v2/platformio_override.ini

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+[env:ina226_example]
+extends = env:esp32dev
+build_flags =
+  ${common.build_flags} ${esp32.build_flags}
+  -D USERMOD_INA226
+  ; -D USERMOD_INA226_DEBUG ; -- add a debug status to the info modal
+lib_deps = 
+  ${esp32.lib_deps}
+  wollewald/INA226_WE@~1.2.9

usermods/INA226_v2/usermod_ina226.h

@@ -0,0 +1,556 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "wled.h"
+#include <INA226_WE.h>
+
+#define INA226_ADDRESS 0x40 // Default I2C address for INA226
+
+#define DEFAULT_CHECKINTERVAL 60000
+#define DEFAULT_INASAMPLES 128
+#define DEFAULT_INASAMPLESENUM AVERAGE_128
+#define DEFAULT_INACONVERSIONTIME 1100
+#define DEFAULT_INACONVERSIONTIMEENUM CONV_TIME_1100
+
+// A packed version of all INA settings enums and their human friendly counterparts packed into a 32 bit structure
+// Some values are shifted and need to be preprocessed before usage
+struct InaSettingLookup
+{
+    uint16_t avgSamples : 11;          // Max 1024, which could be in 10 bits if we shifted by 1; if we somehow handle the edge case with "1"
+    uint8_t avgEnum : 4;               // Shift by 8 to get the INA226_AVERAGES value, accepts 0x00 to 0x0F, we need 0x00 to 0x0E
+    uint16_t convTimeUs : 14;          // We could save 2 bits by shifting this, but we won't save anything at present.
+    INA226_CONV_TIME convTimeEnum : 3; // Only the lowest 3 bits are defined in the conversion time enumerations
+};
+
+const InaSettingLookup _inaSettingsLookup[] = {
+    {1024, AVERAGE_1024 >> 8, 8244, CONV_TIME_8244},
+    {512, AVERAGE_512 >> 8, 4156, CONV_TIME_4156},
+    {256, AVERAGE_256 >> 8, 2116, CONV_TIME_2116},
+    {128, AVERAGE_128 >> 8, 1100, CONV_TIME_1100},
+    {64, AVERAGE_64 >> 8, 588, CONV_TIME_588},
+    {16, AVERAGE_16 >> 8, 332, CONV_TIME_332},
+    {4, AVERAGE_4 >> 8, 204, CONV_TIME_204},
+    {1, AVERAGE_1 >> 8, 140, CONV_TIME_140}};
+
+// Note: Will update the provided arg to be the correct value
+INA226_AVERAGES getAverageEnum(uint16_t &samples)
+{
+    for (const auto &setting : _inaSettingsLookup)
+    {
+        // If a user supplies 2000 samples, we serve up the highest possible value
+        if (samples >= setting.avgSamples)
+        {
+            samples = setting.avgSamples;
+            return static_cast<INA226_AVERAGES>(setting.avgEnum << 8);
+        }
+    }
+    // Default value if not found
+    samples = DEFAULT_INASAMPLES;
+    return DEFAULT_INASAMPLESENUM;
+}
+
+INA226_CONV_TIME getConversionTimeEnum(uint16_t &timeUs)
+{
+    for (const auto &setting : _inaSettingsLookup)
+    {
+        // If a user supplies 9000 μs, we serve up the highest possible value
+        if (timeUs >= setting.convTimeUs)
+        {
+            timeUs = setting.convTimeUs;
+            return setting.convTimeEnum;
+        }
+    }
+    // Default value if not found
+    timeUs = DEFAULT_INACONVERSIONTIME;
+    return DEFAULT_INACONVERSIONTIMEENUM;
+}
+
+class UsermodINA226 : public Usermod
+{
+private:
+    static const char _name[];
+
+    unsigned long _lastLoopCheck = 0;
+    unsigned long _lastTriggerTime = 0;
+
+    bool _settingEnabled : 1;                  // Enable the usermod
+    bool _mqttPublish : 1;                     // Publish MQTT values
+    bool _mqttPublishAlways : 1;               // Publish always, regardless if there is a change
+    bool _mqttHomeAssistant : 1;               // Enable Home Assistant docs
+    bool _initDone : 1;                        // Initialization is done
+    bool _isTriggeredOperationMode : 1;        // false = continuous, true = triggered
+    bool _measurementTriggered : 1;            // if triggered mode, then true indicates we're waiting for measurements
+    uint16_t _settingInaConversionTimeUs : 12; // Conversion time, shift by 2
+    uint16_t _settingInaSamples : 11;          // Number of samples for averaging, max 1024
+
+    uint8_t _i2cAddress;
+    uint16_t _checkInterval; // milliseconds, user settings is in seconds
+    float _decimalFactor;    // a power of 10 factor. 1 would be no change, 10 is one decimal, 100 is two etc. User sees a power of 10 (0, 1, 2, ..)
+    uint16_t _shuntResistor; // Shunt resistor value in milliohms
+    uint16_t _currentRange;  // Expected maximum current in milliamps
+
+    uint8_t _lastStatus = 0;
+    float _lastCurrent = 0;
+    float _lastVoltage = 0;
+    float _lastPower = 0;
+    float _lastShuntVoltage = 0;
+    bool _lastOverflow = false;
+
+#ifndef WLED_MQTT_DISABLE
+    float _lastCurrentSent = 0;
+    float _lastVoltageSent = 0;
+    float _lastPowerSent = 0;
+    float _lastShuntVoltageSent = 0;
+    bool _lastOverflowSent = false;
+#endif
+
+    INA226_WE *_ina226 = nullptr;
+
+    float truncateDecimals(float val)
+    {
+        return roundf(val * _decimalFactor) / _decimalFactor;
+    }
+
+    void initializeINA226()
+    {
+        if (_ina226 != nullptr)
+        {
+            delete _ina226;
+        }
+
+        _ina226 = new INA226_WE(_i2cAddress);
+        if (!_ina226->init())
+        {
+            DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("INA226 initialization failed!"));
+            return;
+        }
+        _ina226->setCorrectionFactor(1.0);
+
+        uint16_t tmpShort = _settingInaSamples;
+        _ina226->setAverage(getAverageEnum(tmpShort));
+
+        tmpShort = _settingInaConversionTimeUs << 2;
+        _ina226->setConversionTime(getConversionTimeEnum(tmpShort));
+
+        if (_checkInterval >= 20000)
+        {
+            _isTriggeredOperationMode = true;
+            _ina226->setMeasureMode(TRIGGERED);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            _isTriggeredOperationMode = false;
+            _ina226->setMeasureMode(CONTINUOUS);
+        }
+
+        _ina226->setResistorRange(static_cast<float>(_shuntResistor) / 1000.0, static_cast<float>(_currentRange) / 1000.0);
+    }
+
+    void fetchAndPushValues()
+    {
+        _lastStatus = _ina226->getI2cErrorCode();
+
+        if (_lastStatus != 0)
+            return;
+
+        float current = truncateDecimals(_ina226->getCurrent_mA() / 1000.0);
+        float voltage = truncateDecimals(_ina226->getBusVoltage_V());
+        float power = truncateDecimals(_ina226->getBusPower() / 1000.0);
+        float shuntVoltage = truncateDecimals(_ina226->getShuntVoltage_V());
+        bool overflow = _ina226->overflow;
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+        mqttPublishIfChanged(F("current"), _lastCurrentSent, current, 0.01f);
+        mqttPublishIfChanged(F("voltage"), _lastVoltageSent, voltage, 0.01f);
+        mqttPublishIfChanged(F("power"), _lastPowerSent, power, 0.1f);
+        mqttPublishIfChanged(F("shunt_voltage"), _lastShuntVoltageSent, shuntVoltage, 0.01f);
+        mqttPublishIfChanged(F("overflow"), _lastOverflowSent, overflow);
+#endif
+
+        _lastCurrent = current;
+        _lastVoltage = voltage;
+        _lastPower = power;
+        _lastShuntVoltage = shuntVoltage;
+        _lastOverflow = overflow;
+    }
+
+    void handleTriggeredMode(unsigned long currentTime)
+    {
+        if (_measurementTriggered)
+        {
+            // Test if we have a measurement every 400ms
+            if (currentTime - _lastTriggerTime >= 400)
+            {
+                _lastTriggerTime = currentTime;
+                if (_ina226->isBusy())
+                    return;
+
+                fetchAndPushValues();
+                _measurementTriggered = false;
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            if (currentTime - _lastLoopCheck >= _checkInterval)
+            {
+                // Start a measurement and use isBusy() later to determine when it is done
+                _ina226->startSingleMeasurementNoWait();
+                _lastLoopCheck = currentTime;
+                _lastTriggerTime = currentTime;
+                _measurementTriggered = true;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    void handleContinuousMode(unsigned long currentTime)
+    {
+        if (currentTime - _lastLoopCheck >= _checkInterval)
+        {
+            _lastLoopCheck = currentTime;
+            fetchAndPushValues();
+        }
+    }
+
+    ~UsermodINA226()
+    {
+        delete _ina226;
+        _ina226 = nullptr;
+    }
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+    void mqttInitialize()
+    {
+        if (!WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED || !_mqttPublish || !_mqttHomeAssistant)
+            return;
+
+        char topic[128];
+        snprintf_P(topic, 127, "%s/current", mqttDeviceTopic);
+        mqttCreateHassSensor(F("Current"), topic, F("current"), F("A"));
+
+        snprintf_P(topic, 127, "%s/voltage", mqttDeviceTopic);
+        mqttCreateHassSensor(F("Voltage"), topic, F("voltage"), F("V"));
+
+        snprintf_P(topic, 127, "%s/power", mqttDeviceTopic);
+        mqttCreateHassSensor(F("Power"), topic, F("power"), F("W"));
+
+        snprintf_P(topic, 127, "%s/shunt_voltage", mqttDeviceTopic);
+        mqttCreateHassSensor(F("Shunt Voltage"), topic, F("voltage"), F("V"));
+
+        snprintf_P(topic, 127, "%s/overflow", mqttDeviceTopic);
+        mqttCreateHassBinarySensor(F("Overflow"), topic);
+    }
+
+    void mqttPublishIfChanged(const __FlashStringHelper *topic, float &lastState, float state, float minChange)
+    {
+        if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED && _mqttPublish && (_mqttPublishAlways || fabsf(lastState - state) > minChange))
+        {
+            char subuf[128];
+            snprintf_P(subuf, 127, PSTR("%s/%s"), mqttDeviceTopic, (const char *)topic);
+            mqtt->publish(subuf, 0, false, String(state).c_str());
+
+            lastState = state;
+        }
+    }
+
+    void mqttPublishIfChanged(const __FlashStringHelper *topic, bool &lastState, bool state)
+    {
+        if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED && _mqttPublish && (_mqttPublishAlways || lastState != state))
+        {
+            char subuf[128];
+            snprintf_P(subuf, 127, PSTR("%s/%s"), mqttDeviceTopic, (const char *)topic);
+            mqtt->publish(subuf, 0, false, state ? "true" : "false");
+
+            lastState = state;
+        }
+    }
+
+    void mqttCreateHassSensor(const String &name, const String &topic, const String &deviceClass, const String &unitOfMeasurement)
+    {
+        String t = String(F("homeassistant/sensor/")) + mqttClientID + "/" + name + F("/config");
+
+        StaticJsonDocument<600> doc;
+
+        doc[F("name")] = name;
+        doc[F("state_topic")] = topic;
+        doc[F("unique_id")] = String(mqttClientID) + name;
+        if (unitOfMeasurement != "")
+            doc[F("unit_of_measurement")] = unitOfMeasurement;
+        if (deviceClass != "")
+            doc[F("device_class")] = deviceClass;
+        doc[F("expire_after")] = 1800;
+
+        JsonObject device = doc.createNestedObject(F("device"));
+        device[F("name")] = serverDescription;
+        device[F("identifiers")] = "wled-sensor-" + String(mqttClientID);
+        device[F("manufacturer")] = F(WLED_BRAND);
+        device[F("model")] = F(WLED_PRODUCT_NAME);
+        device[F("sw_version")] = versionString;
+
+        String temp;
+        serializeJson(doc, temp);
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(t);
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(temp);
+
+        mqtt->publish(t.c_str(), 0, true, temp.c_str());
+    }
+
+    void mqttCreateHassBinarySensor(const String &name, const String &topic)
+    {
+        String t = String(F("homeassistant/binary_sensor/")) + mqttClientID + "/" + name + F("/config");
+
+        StaticJsonDocument<600> doc;
+
+        doc[F("name")] = name;
+        doc[F("state_topic")] = topic;
+        doc[F("unique_id")] = String(mqttClientID) + name;
+
+        JsonObject device = doc.createNestedObject(F("device"));
+        device[F("name")] = serverDescription;
+        device[F("identifiers")] = "wled-sensor-" + String(mqttClientID);
+        device[F("manufacturer")] = F(WLED_BRAND);
+        device[F("model")] = F(WLED_PRODUCT_NAME);
+        device[F("sw_version")] = versionString;
+
+        String temp;
+        serializeJson(doc, temp);
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(t);
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(temp);
+
+        mqtt->publish(t.c_str(), 0, true, temp.c_str());
+    }
+#endif
+
+public:
+    UsermodINA226()
+    {
+        // Default values
+        _settingInaSamples = DEFAULT_INASAMPLES;
+        _settingInaConversionTimeUs = DEFAULT_INACONVERSIONTIME;
+
+        _i2cAddress = INA226_ADDRESS;
+        _checkInterval = DEFAULT_CHECKINTERVAL;
+        _decimalFactor = 100;
+        _shuntResistor = 1000;
+        _currentRange = 1000;
+    }
+
+    void setup()
+    {
+        initializeINA226();
+    }
+
+    void loop()
+    {
+        if (!_settingEnabled || strip.isUpdating())
+            return;
+
+        unsigned long currentTime = millis();
+
+        if (_isTriggeredOperationMode)
+        {
+            handleTriggeredMode(currentTime);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            handleContinuousMode(currentTime);
+        }
+    }
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+    void onMqttConnect(bool sessionPresent)
+    {
+        mqttInitialize();
+    }
+#endif
+
+    uint16_t getId()
+    {
+        return USERMOD_ID_INA226;
+    }
+
+    void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject &root) override
+    {
+        JsonObject user = root["u"];
+        if (user.isNull())
+            user = root.createNestedObject("u");
+
+#ifdef USERMOD_INA226_DEBUG
+        JsonArray temp = user.createNestedArray(F("INA226 last loop"));
+        temp.add(_lastLoopCheck);
+
+        temp = user.createNestedArray(F("INA226 last status"));
+        temp.add(_lastStatus);
+
+        temp = user.createNestedArray(F("INA226 average samples"));
+        temp.add(_settingInaSamples);
+        temp.add(F("samples"));
+
+        temp = user.createNestedArray(F("INA226 conversion time"));
+        temp.add(_settingInaConversionTimeUs << 2);
+        temp.add(F("μs"));
+
+        // INA226 uses (2 * conversion time * samples) time to take a reading.
+        temp = user.createNestedArray(F("INA226 expected sample time"));
+        uint32_t sampleTimeNeededUs = (static_cast<uint32_t>(_settingInaConversionTimeUs) << 2) * _settingInaSamples * 2;
+        temp.add(truncateDecimals(sampleTimeNeededUs / 1000.0));
+        temp.add(F("ms"));
+
+        temp = user.createNestedArray(F("INA226 mode"));
+        temp.add(_isTriggeredOperationMode ? F("triggered") : F("continuous"));
+
+        if (_isTriggeredOperationMode)
+        {
+            temp = user.createNestedArray(F("INA226 triggered"));
+            temp.add(_measurementTriggered ? F("waiting for measurement") : F(""));
+        }
+#endif
+
+        JsonArray jsonCurrent = user.createNestedArray(F("Current"));
+        JsonArray jsonVoltage = user.createNestedArray(F("Voltage"));
+        JsonArray jsonPower = user.createNestedArray(F("Power"));
+        JsonArray jsonShuntVoltage = user.createNestedArray(F("Shunt Voltage"));
+        JsonArray jsonOverflow = user.createNestedArray(F("Overflow"));
+
+        if (_lastLoopCheck == 0)
+        {
+            jsonCurrent.add(F("Not read yet"));
+            jsonVoltage.add(F("Not read yet"));
+            jsonPower.add(F("Not read yet"));
+            jsonShuntVoltage.add(F("Not read yet"));
+            jsonOverflow.add(F("Not read yet"));
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (_lastStatus != 0)
+        {
+            jsonCurrent.add(F("An error occurred"));
+            jsonVoltage.add(F("An error occurred"));
+            jsonPower.add(F("An error occurred"));
+            jsonShuntVoltage.add(F("An error occurred"));
+            jsonOverflow.add(F("An error occurred"));
+            return;
+        }
+
+        jsonCurrent.add(_lastCurrent);
+        jsonCurrent.add(F("A"));
+
+        jsonVoltage.add(_lastVoltage);
+        jsonVoltage.add(F("V"));
+
+        jsonPower.add(_lastPower);
+        jsonPower.add(F("W"));
+
+        jsonShuntVoltage.add(_lastShuntVoltage);
+        jsonShuntVoltage.add(F("V"));
+
+        jsonOverflow.add(_lastOverflow ? F("true") : F("false"));
+    }
+
+    void addToConfig(JsonObject &root)
+    {
+        JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
+        top[F("Enabled")] = _settingEnabled;
+        top[F("I2CAddress")] = static_cast<uint8_t>(_i2cAddress);
+        top[F("CheckInterval")] = _checkInterval / 1000;
+        top[F("INASamples")] = _settingInaSamples;
+        top[F("INAConversionTime")] = _settingInaConversionTimeUs << 2;
+        top[F("Decimals")] = log10f(_decimalFactor);
+        top[F("ShuntResistor")] = _shuntResistor;
+        top[F("CurrentRange")] = _currentRange;
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+        top[F("MqttPublish")] = _mqttPublish;
+        top[F("MqttPublishAlways")] = _mqttPublishAlways;
+        top[F("MqttHomeAssistantDiscovery")] = _mqttHomeAssistant;
+#endif
+
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("INA226 config saved."));
+    }
+
+    bool readFromConfig(JsonObject &root) override
+    {
+        JsonObject top = root[FPSTR(_name)];
+
+        bool configComplete = !top.isNull();
+        if (!configComplete)
+            return false;
+
+        bool tmpBool;
+        if (getJsonValue(top[F("Enabled")], tmpBool))
+            _settingEnabled = tmpBool;
+        else
+            configComplete = false;
+
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("I2CAddress")], _i2cAddress);
+        if (getJsonValue(top[F("CheckInterval")], _checkInterval))
+        {
+            if (1 <= _checkInterval && _checkInterval <= 600)
+                _checkInterval *= 1000;
+            else
+                _checkInterval = DEFAULT_CHECKINTERVAL;
+        }
+        else
+            configComplete = false;
+
+        uint16_t tmpShort;
+        if (getJsonValue(top[F("INASamples")], tmpShort))
+        {
+            // The method below will fix the provided value to a valid one
+            getAverageEnum(tmpShort);
+            _settingInaSamples = tmpShort;
+        }
+        else
+            configComplete = false;
+
+        if (getJsonValue(top[F("INAConversionTime")], tmpShort))
+        {
+            // The method below will fix the provided value to a valid one
+            getConversionTimeEnum(tmpShort);
+            _settingInaConversionTimeUs = tmpShort >> 2;
+        }
+        else
+            configComplete = false;
+
+        if (getJsonValue(top[F("Decimals")], _decimalFactor))
+        {
+            if (0 <= _decimalFactor && _decimalFactor <= 5)
+                _decimalFactor = pow10f(_decimalFactor);
+            else
+                _decimalFactor = 100;
+        }
+        else
+            configComplete = false;
+
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("ShuntResistor")], _shuntResistor);
+        configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[F("CurrentRange")], _currentRange);
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+        if (getJsonValue(top[F("MqttPublish")], tmpBool))
+            _mqttPublish = tmpBool;
+        else
+            configComplete = false;
+
+        if (getJsonValue(top[F("MqttPublishAlways")], tmpBool))
+            _mqttPublishAlways = tmpBool;
+        else
+            configComplete = false;
+
+        if (getJsonValue(top[F("MqttHomeAssistantDiscovery")], tmpBool))
+            _mqttHomeAssistant = tmpBool;
+        else
+            configComplete = false;
+#endif
+
+        if (_initDone)
+        {
+            initializeINA226();
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+            mqttInitialize();
+#endif
+        }
+
+        _initDone = true;
+        return configComplete;
+    }
+};
+
+const char UsermodINA226::_name[] PROGMEM = "INA226";

usermods/Internal_Temperature_v2/readme.md

@@ -1,17 +1,44 @@
 # Internal Temperature Usermod
-This usermod adds the temperature readout to the Info tab and also publishes that over the topic `mcutemp` topic.
 
-## Important
-A shown temp of 53,33°C might indicate that the internal temp is not supported.
+![Screenshot of WLED info page](assets/screenshot_info.png)
 
-ESP8266 does not have a internal temp sensor
+![Screenshot of WLED usermod settings page](assets/screenshot_settings.png)
+
+
+## Features
+ - 🌡️ Adds the internal temperature readout of the chip to the `Info` tab
+ - 🥵 High temperature indicator/action. (Configurable threshold and preset)
+ - 📣 Publishes the internal temperature over the MQTT topic: `mcutemp`
+
+
+## Use Examples
+- Warn of excessive/damaging temperatures by the triggering of a 'warning' preset
+- Activate a cooling fan (when used with the multi-relay usermod)
+
+
+## Compatibility
+- A shown temp of 53,33°C might indicate that the internal temp is not supported
+- ESP8266 does not have a internal temp sensor -> Disabled (Indicated with a readout of '-1')
+- ESP32S2 seems to crash on reading the sensor -> Disabled (Indicated with a readout of '-1')
 
-ESP32S2 seems to crash on reading the sensor -> disabled
 
 ## Installation
-Add a build flag `-D USERMOD_INTERNAL_TEMPERATURE` to your `platformio.ini` (or `platformio_override.ini`).
+- Add a build flag `-D USERMOD_INTERNAL_TEMPERATURE` to your `platformio.ini` (or `platformio_override.ini`).
+
+
+## 📝 Change Log
+
+2024-06-26
+
+- Added "high-temperature-indication" feature
+- Documentation updated
+
+2023-09-01
+
+* "Internal Temperature" usermod created
+
 
 ## Authors
-Soeren Willrodt [@lost-hope](https://github.com/lost-hope)
-
-Dimitry Zhemkov [@dima-zhemkov](https://github.com/dima-zhemkov)
+- Soeren Willrodt [@lost-hope](https://github.com/lost-hope)
+- Dimitry Zhemkov [@dima-zhemkov](https://github.com/dima-zhemkov)
+- Adam Matthews [@adamsthws](https://github.com/adamsthws)

usermods/Internal_Temperature_v2/usermod_internal_temperature.h

@@ -6,14 +6,23 @@ class InternalTemperatureUsermod : public Usermod
 {
 
 private:
+  static constexpr unsigned long minLoopInterval = 1000;  // minimum allowable interval (ms)
   unsigned long loopInterval = 10000;
   unsigned long lastTime = 0;
   bool isEnabled = false;
-  float temperature = 0;
+  float temperature = 0.0f;
+  uint8_t previousPlaylist = 0;         // Stores the playlist that was active before high-temperature activation
+  uint8_t previousPreset = 0;           // Stores the preset that was active before high-temperature activation
+  uint8_t presetToActivate = 0;         // Preset to activate when temp goes above threshold (0 = disabled)
+  float activationThreshold = 95.0f;    // Temperature threshold to trigger high-temperature actions
+  float resetMargin = 2.0f;             // Margin below the activation threshold (Prevents frequent toggling when close to threshold)
+  bool isAboveThreshold = false;        // Flag to track if the high temperature preset is currently active
 
   static const char _name[];
   static const char _enabled[];
   static const char _loopInterval[];
+  static const char _activationThreshold[];
+  static const char _presetToActivate[];
 
   // any private methods should go here (non-inline method should be defined out of class)
   void publishMqtt(const char *state, bool retain = false); // example for publishing MQTT message
@@ -32,6 +41,7 @@ public:
 
     lastTime = millis();
 
+// Measure the temperature
 #ifdef ESP8266 // ESP8266
     // does not seem possible
     temperature = -1;
@@ -41,6 +51,57 @@ public:
     temperature = roundf(temperatureRead() * 10) / 10;
 #endif
 
+    // Check if temperature has exceeded the activation threshold
+    if (temperature >= activationThreshold) {
+      // Update the state flag if not already set
+      if (!isAboveThreshold) {
+        isAboveThreshold = true;
+        }
+      // Check if a 'high temperature' preset is configured and it's not already active
+      if (presetToActivate != 0 && currentPreset != presetToActivate) {
+        // If a playlist is active, store it for reactivation later
+        if (currentPlaylist > 0) {
+          previousPlaylist = currentPlaylist;
+        }
+        // If a preset is active, store it for reactivation later
+        else if (currentPreset > 0) {
+          previousPreset = currentPreset;
+        // If no playlist or preset is active, save current state for reactivation later
+        } else {
+          saveTemporaryPreset();
+        }
+        // Activate the 'high temperature' preset
+        applyPreset(presetToActivate);
+        }
+      }
+    // Check if temperature is back below the threshold
+    else if (temperature <= (activationThreshold - resetMargin)) {
+      // Update the state flag if not already set
+      if (isAboveThreshold){
+        isAboveThreshold = false;
+        }
+      // Check if the 'high temperature' preset is active
+      if (currentPreset == presetToActivate) {
+        // Check if a previous playlist was stored
+        if (previousPlaylist > 0) {
+          // Reactivate the stored playlist
+          applyPreset(previousPlaylist);
+          // Clear the stored playlist
+          previousPlaylist = 0;
+          }
+        // Check if a previous preset was stored
+        else if (previousPreset > 0) {
+          // Reactivate the stored preset
+          applyPreset(previousPreset);
+          // Clear the stored preset
+          previousPreset = 0;
+          // If no previous playlist or preset was stored, revert to the stored state
+        } else {
+          applyTemporaryPreset();
+          }
+        }
+      }
+
 #ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
     if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED)
     {
@@ -80,15 +141,30 @@ public:
     JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
     top[FPSTR(_enabled)] = isEnabled;
     top[FPSTR(_loopInterval)] = loopInterval;
+    top[FPSTR(_activationThreshold)] = activationThreshold;
+    top[FPSTR(_presetToActivate)] = presetToActivate;
   }
 
+    // Append useful info to the usermod settings gui
+    void appendConfigData()
+    {
+    // Display 'ms' next to the 'Loop Interval' setting
+    oappend(F("addInfo('Internal Temperature:Loop Interval', 1, 'ms');"));
+    // Display '°C' next to the 'Activation Threshold' setting
+    oappend(F("addInfo('Internal Temperature:Activation Threshold', 1, '°C');"));
+    // Display '0 = Disabled' next to the 'Preset To Activate' setting
+    oappend(F("addInfo('Internal Temperature:Preset To Activate', 1, '0 = unused');"));
+    }
+
   bool readFromConfig(JsonObject &root)
   {
     JsonObject top = root[FPSTR(_name)];
     bool configComplete = !top.isNull();
     configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[FPSTR(_enabled)], isEnabled);
     configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[FPSTR(_loopInterval)], loopInterval);
-
+    loopInterval = max(loopInterval, minLoopInterval);    // Makes sure the loop interval isn't too small.
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[FPSTR(_presetToActivate)], presetToActivate);
+    configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[FPSTR(_activationThreshold)], activationThreshold);
     return configComplete;
   }
 
@@ -101,6 +177,8 @@ public:
 const char InternalTemperatureUsermod::_name[] PROGMEM = "Internal Temperature";
 const char InternalTemperatureUsermod::_enabled[] PROGMEM = "Enabled";
 const char InternalTemperatureUsermod::_loopInterval[] PROGMEM = "Loop Interval";
+const char InternalTemperatureUsermod::_activationThreshold[] PROGMEM = "Activation Threshold";
+const char InternalTemperatureUsermod::_presetToActivate[] PROGMEM = "Preset To Activate";
 
 void InternalTemperatureUsermod::publishMqtt(const char *state, bool retain)
 {

usermods/LD2410_v2/readme.md

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# BH1750 usermod
+
+> This usermod requires a second UART and was only tested on the ESP32
+
+
+This usermod will read from a LD2410 movement/presence sensor.
+
+The movement and presence state are displayed in both the Info section of the web UI, as well as published to the `/movement` and `/stationary` MQTT topics respectively.
+
+## Dependencies
+- Libraries
+  - `ncmreynolds/ld2410@^0.1.3`
+  - This must be added under `lib_deps` in your `platformio.ini` (or `platformio_override.ini`).
+- Data is published over MQTT - make sure you've enabled the MQTT sync interface.
+
+## Compilation
+
+To enable, compile with `USERMOD_LD2410` defined  (e.g. in `platformio_override.ini`)
+```ini
+[env:usermod_USERMOD_LD2410_esp32dev]
+extends = env:esp32dev
+build_flags =
+    ${common.build_flags_esp32}
+    -D USERMOD_LD2410
+lib_deps = 
+    ${esp32.lib_deps}
+    ncmreynolds/ld2410@^0.1.3
+```
+
+### Configuration Options
+The Usermod screen allows you to:
+- enable/disable the usermod
+- Configure the RX/TX pins
+
+## Change log
+-  2024-06 Created by @wesleygas (https://github.com/wesleygas/)

usermods/LD2410_v2/usermod_ld2410.h

@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+#warning **** Included USERMOD_LD2410 ****
+
+#ifndef WLED_ENABLE_MQTT
+#error "This user mod requires MQTT to be enabled."
+#endif
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "wled.h"
+#include <ld2410.h>
+
+class LD2410Usermod : public Usermod {
+
+  private:
+
+    bool enabled = true;
+    bool initDone = false;
+    bool sensorFound = false;
+    unsigned long lastTime = 0;
+    unsigned long last_mqtt_sent = 0;
+
+    int8_t default_uart_rx = 19;
+    int8_t default_uart_tx = 18;
+
+
+    String mqttMovementTopic = F("");
+    String mqttStationaryTopic = F("");
+    bool mqttInitialized = false;
+    bool HomeAssistantDiscovery = true; // Publish Home Assistant Discovery messages
+
+
+    ld2410 radar;
+    bool stationary_detected = false;
+    bool last_stationary_state = false;
+    bool movement_detected = false;
+    bool last_movement_state = false;
+
+    // These config variables have defaults set inside readFromConfig()
+    int8_t uart_rx_pin;
+    int8_t uart_tx_pin;
+
+    // string that are used multiple time (this will save some flash memory)
+    static const char _name[];
+    static const char _enabled[];
+
+    void publishMqtt(const char* topic, const char* state, bool retain); // example for publishing MQTT message
+
+    void _mqttInitialize()
+    {
+      mqttMovementTopic = String(mqttDeviceTopic) + F("/ld2410/movement");
+      mqttStationaryTopic = String(mqttDeviceTopic) + F("/ld2410/stationary");
+      if (HomeAssistantDiscovery){
+        _createMqttSensor(F("Movement"), mqttMovementTopic, F("motion"), F(""));
+        _createMqttSensor(F("Stationary"), mqttStationaryTopic, F("occupancy"), F(""));
+      } 
+    }
+
+    // Create an MQTT Sensor for Home Assistant Discovery purposes, this includes a pointer to the topic that is published to in the Loop.
+    void _createMqttSensor(const String &name, const String &topic, const String &deviceClass, const String &unitOfMeasurement)
+    {
+      String t = String(F("homeassistant/binary_sensor/")) + mqttClientID + F("/") + name + F("/config");
+      
+      StaticJsonDocument<600> doc;
+      
+      doc[F("name")] = String(serverDescription) + F(" Module");
+      doc[F("state_topic")] = topic;
+      doc[F("unique_id")] = String(mqttClientID) + name;
+      if (unitOfMeasurement != "")
+        doc[F("unit_of_measurement")] = unitOfMeasurement;
+      if (deviceClass != "")
+        doc[F("device_class")] = deviceClass;
+      doc[F("expire_after")] = 1800;
+      doc[F("payload_off")] = "OFF";
+      doc[F("payload_on")] = "ON";
+
+      JsonObject device = doc.createNestedObject(F("device")); // attach the sensor to the same device
+      device[F("name")] = serverDescription;
+      device[F("identifiers")] = "wled-sensor-" + String(mqttClientID);
+      device[F("manufacturer")] = F("WLED");
+      device[F("model")] = F("FOSS");
+      device[F("sw_version")] = versionString;
+
+      String temp;
+      serializeJson(doc, temp);
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(t);
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(temp);
+
+      mqtt->publish(t.c_str(), 0, true, temp.c_str());
+    }
+
+  public:
+
+    inline bool isEnabled() { return enabled; }
+
+    void setup() {
+      Serial1.begin(256000, SERIAL_8N1, uart_rx_pin, uart_tx_pin);
+      Serial.print(F("\nLD2410 radar sensor initialising: "));
+      if(radar.begin(Serial1)){
+        Serial.println(F("OK"));
+      } else {
+        Serial.println(F("not connected"));
+      }
+      initDone = true;
+    }
+
+
+    void loop() {
+      // NOTE: on very long strips strip.isUpdating() may always return true so update accordingly
+      if (!enabled || strip.isUpdating()) return;
+      radar.read();
+      unsigned long curr_time = millis();
+      if(curr_time - lastTime > 1000)  //Try to Report every 1000ms
+      {
+        lastTime = curr_time;
+        sensorFound = radar.isConnected();
+        if(!sensorFound) return;
+        stationary_detected = radar.presenceDetected();
+        if(stationary_detected != last_stationary_state){
+          if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED){
+            publishMqtt("/ld2410/stationary", stationary_detected ? "ON":"OFF", false);
+            last_stationary_state = stationary_detected;
+          }
+        }
+        movement_detected = radar.movingTargetDetected();
+        if(movement_detected != last_movement_state){
+          if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED){
+            publishMqtt("/ld2410/movement", movement_detected ? "ON":"OFF", false);
+            last_movement_state = movement_detected;
+          }
+        }
+        // If there hasn't been any activity, send current state to confirm sensor is alive
+        if(curr_time - last_mqtt_sent > 1000*60*5 && WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED){
+          publishMqtt("/ld2410/stationary", stationary_detected ? "ON":"OFF", false);
+          publishMqtt("/ld2410/movement", movement_detected ? "ON":"OFF", false);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+
+    void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      // if "u" object does not exist yet wee need to create it
+      JsonObject user = root[F("u")];
+      if (user.isNull()) user = root.createNestedObject(F("u"));
+
+      JsonArray ld2410_sta_json = user.createNestedArray(F("LD2410 Stationary"));
+      JsonArray ld2410_mov_json = user.createNestedArray(F("LD2410 Movement"));
+      if (!enabled){
+        ld2410_sta_json.add(F("disabled"));
+        ld2410_mov_json.add(F("disabled"));
+      } else if(!sensorFound){
+        ld2410_sta_json.add(F("LD2410"));
+        ld2410_sta_json.add(" Not Found");
+      } else {
+        ld2410_sta_json.add("Sta ");
+        ld2410_sta_json.add(stationary_detected ? "ON":"OFF");
+        ld2410_mov_json.add("Mov ");
+        ld2410_mov_json.add(movement_detected ? "ON":"OFF");
+      }
+    }
+
+    void addToConfig(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
+      top[FPSTR(_enabled)] = enabled;
+      //save these vars persistently whenever settings are saved
+      top["uart_rx_pin"] = default_uart_rx;
+      top["uart_tx_pin"] = default_uart_tx;
+    }
+
+
+    bool readFromConfig(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      // default settings values could be set here (or below using the 3-argument getJsonValue()) instead of in the class definition or constructor
+      // setting them inside readFromConfig() is slightly more robust, handling the rare but plausible use case of single value being missing after boot (e.g. if the cfg.json was manually edited and a value was removed)
+
+      JsonObject top = root[FPSTR(_name)];
+
+      bool configComplete = !top.isNull();
+      if (!configComplete)
+      {
+        DEBUG_PRINT(FPSTR(_name));
+        DEBUG_PRINT(F("LD2410"));
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(": No config found. (Using defaults.)"));
+        return false;
+      }
+
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(top["uart_rx_pin"], uart_rx_pin, default_uart_rx);
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(top["uart_tx_pin"], uart_tx_pin, default_uart_tx);
+
+      return configComplete;
+    }
+
+
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+    /**
+     * onMqttConnect() is called when MQTT connection is established
+     */
+    void onMqttConnect(bool sessionPresent) {
+      // do any MQTT related initialisation here
+      if(!radar.isConnected()) return;
+      publishMqtt("/ld2410/status", "I am alive!", false);
+      if (!mqttInitialized)
+      {
+        _mqttInitialize();
+        mqttInitialized = true;
+      }
+    }
+#endif
+
+    uint16_t getId()
+    {
+      return USERMOD_ID_LD2410;
+    }
+};
+
+
+// add more strings here to reduce flash memory usage
+const char LD2410Usermod::_name[]    PROGMEM = "LD2410Usermod";
+const char LD2410Usermod::_enabled[] PROGMEM = "enabled";
+
+
+// implementation of non-inline member methods
+
+void LD2410Usermod::publishMqtt(const char* topic, const char* state, bool retain)
+{
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+  //Check if MQTT Connected, otherwise it will crash
+  if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED) {
+    last_mqtt_sent = millis();
+    char subuf[64];
+    strcpy(subuf, mqttDeviceTopic);
+    strcat(subuf, topic);
+    mqtt->publish(subuf, 0, retain, state);
+  }
+#endif
+}

usermods/LDR_Dusk_Dawn_v2/usermod_LDR_Dusk_Dawn_v2.h

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ class LDR_Dusk_Dawn_v2 : public Usermod {
     void setup() {
       // register ldrPin
       if ((ldrPin >= 0) && (digitalPinToAnalogChannel(ldrPin) >= 0)) {
-        if(!pinManager.allocatePin(ldrPin, false, PinOwner::UM_LDR_DUSK_DAWN)) ldrEnabled = false; // pin already in use -> disable usermod
+        if(!PinManager::allocatePin(ldrPin, false, PinOwner::UM_LDR_DUSK_DAWN)) ldrEnabled = false; // pin already in use -> disable usermod
         else pinMode(ldrPin, INPUT);                                                               // alloc success -> configure pin for input
       } else ldrEnabled = false;                                                                   // invalid pin -> disable usermod
       initDone = true;
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ class LDR_Dusk_Dawn_v2 : public Usermod {
 
       if (initDone && (ldrPin != oldLdrPin)) {
          // pin changed - un-register previous pin, register new pin
-        if (oldLdrPin >= 0) pinManager.deallocatePin(oldLdrPin, PinOwner::UM_LDR_DUSK_DAWN);
+        if (oldLdrPin >= 0) PinManager::deallocatePin(oldLdrPin, PinOwner::UM_LDR_DUSK_DAWN);
         setup();             // setup new pin
       }
       return configComplete;
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ class LDR_Dusk_Dawn_v2 : public Usermod {
       //LDR_Off_Count.add(ldrOffCount);
 
       //bool pinValid = ((ldrPin >= 0) && (digitalPinToAnalogChannel(ldrPin) >= 0));
-      //if (pinManager.getPinOwner(ldrPin) != PinOwner::UM_LDR_DUSK_DAWN) pinValid = false;
+      //if (PinManager::getPinOwner(ldrPin) != PinOwner::UM_LDR_DUSK_DAWN) pinValid = false;
       //JsonArray LDR_valid = user.createNestedArray(F("LDR pin"));
       //LDR_valid.add(ldrPin);
       //LDR_valid.add(pinValid ? F(" OK"): F(" invalid"));

usermods/MAX17048_v2/readme.md

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+# Adafruit MAX17048 Usermod (LiPo & LiIon Battery Monitor & Fuel Gauge)
+This usermod reads information from an Adafruit MAX17048  and outputs the following:
+- Battery Voltage
+- Battery Level Percentage
+
+
+## Dependencies
+Libraries:
+- `Adafruit_BusIO@~1.14.5` (by [adafruit](https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_BusIO))
+- `Adafruit_MAX1704X@~1.0.2` (by [adafruit](https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_MAX1704X))
+
+These must be added under `lib_deps` in your `platform.ini` (or `platform_override.ini`).
+Data is published over MQTT - make sure you've enabled the MQTT sync interface.
+
+## Compilation
+
+To enable, compile with `USERMOD_MAX17048` define in the build_flags (e.g. in `platformio.ini` or `platformio_override.ini`) such as in the example below:
+```ini
+[env:usermod_max17048_d1_mini]
+extends = env:d1_mini
+build_flags =
+  ${common.build_flags_esp8266}
+  -D USERMOD_MAX17048
+lib_deps = 
+  ${esp8266.lib_deps}
+  https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_BusIO @ 1.14.5
+  https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_MAX1704X @ 1.0.2
+```
+
+### Configuration Options
+The following settings can be set at compile-time but are configurable on the usermod menu (except First Monitor time):
+- USERMOD_MAX17048_MIN_MONITOR_INTERVAL (the min number of milliseconds between checks, defaults to 10,000 ms)
+- USERMOD_MAX17048_MAX_MONITOR_INTERVAL (the max number of milliseconds between checks, defaults to 10,000 ms)
+- USERMOD_MAX17048_FIRST_MONITOR_AT
+
+
+Additionally, the Usermod Menu allows you to:
+- Enable or Disable the usermod
+- Enable or Disable Home Assistant Discovery (turn on/off to sent MQTT Discovery entries for Home Assistant)
+- Configure SCL/SDA GPIO Pins
+
+## API
+The following method is available to interact with the usermod from other code modules:
+- `getBatteryVoltageV` read the last battery voltage (in Volt) obtained from the sensor
+- `getBatteryPercent` reads the last battery percentage obtained from the sensor
+
+## MQTT
+MQTT topics are as follows (`<deviceTopic>` is set in MQTT section of Sync Setup menu):
+Measurement type | MQTT topic
+--- | ---
+Battery Voltage | `<deviceTopic>/batteryVoltage`
+Battery Percent | `<deviceTopic>/batteryPercent`
+
+## Authors
+Carlos Cruz [@ccruz09](https://github.com/ccruz09)
+
+
+## Revision History
+Jan 2024
+- Added Home Assistant Discovery
+- Implemented PinManager to register pins
+- Added API call for other modules to read battery voltage and percentage
+- Added info-screen outputs
+- Updated `readme.md`

usermods/MAX17048_v2/usermod_max17048.h

@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+// force the compiler to show a warning to confirm that this file is included
+#warning **** Included USERMOD_MAX17048 V2.0 ****
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "wled.h"
+#include "Adafruit_MAX1704X.h"
+
+
+// the max interval to check battery level, 10 seconds
+#ifndef USERMOD_MAX17048_MAX_MONITOR_INTERVAL
+#define USERMOD_MAX17048_MAX_MONITOR_INTERVAL 10000
+#endif
+
+// the min  interval to check battery level, 500 ms
+#ifndef USERMOD_MAX17048_MIN_MONITOR_INTERVAL
+#define USERMOD_MAX17048_MIN_MONITOR_INTERVAL 500
+#endif
+
+// how many seconds after boot to perform the first check, 10 seconds
+#ifndef USERMOD_MAX17048_FIRST_MONITOR_AT
+#define USERMOD_MAX17048_FIRST_MONITOR_AT 10000
+#endif
+
+/* 
+ * Usermod to display Battery Life using Adafruit's MAX17048 LiPoly/ LiIon Fuel Gauge and Battery Monitor.
+ */
+class  Usermod_MAX17048 : public Usermod {
+
+  private:
+
+    bool enabled = true;
+
+    unsigned long maxReadingInterval = USERMOD_MAX17048_MAX_MONITOR_INTERVAL;
+    unsigned long minReadingInterval = USERMOD_MAX17048_MIN_MONITOR_INTERVAL;
+    unsigned long lastCheck = UINT32_MAX - (USERMOD_MAX17048_MAX_MONITOR_INTERVAL - USERMOD_MAX17048_FIRST_MONITOR_AT);
+    unsigned long lastSend = UINT32_MAX - (USERMOD_MAX17048_MAX_MONITOR_INTERVAL - USERMOD_MAX17048_FIRST_MONITOR_AT);
+
+
+    uint8_t  VoltageDecimals = 3;  // Number of decimal places in published voltage values
+    uint8_t  PercentDecimals = 1;    // Number of decimal places in published percent values
+
+    // string that are used multiple time (this will save some flash memory)
+    static const char _name[];
+    static const char _enabled[];
+    static const char _maxReadInterval[];
+    static const char _minReadInterval[];
+    static const char _HomeAssistantDiscovery[];
+
+    bool monitorFound = false;
+    bool firstReadComplete = false;
+    bool initDone = false;
+
+    Adafruit_MAX17048 maxLipo;
+    float lastBattVoltage = -10;
+    float lastBattPercent = -1;
+
+    // MQTT and Home Assistant Variables
+    bool HomeAssistantDiscovery = false;    // Publish Home Assistant Device Information
+    bool mqttInitialized = false; 
+
+    void _mqttInitialize()
+    {
+        char mqttBatteryVoltageTopic[128];
+        char mqttBatteryPercentTopic[128];
+
+        snprintf_P(mqttBatteryVoltageTopic, 127, PSTR("%s/batteryVoltage"), mqttDeviceTopic);
+        snprintf_P(mqttBatteryPercentTopic, 127, PSTR("%s/batteryPercent"), mqttDeviceTopic);
+
+        if (HomeAssistantDiscovery) {
+        _createMqttSensor(F("BatteryVoltage"), mqttBatteryVoltageTopic, "voltage", F("V"));
+        _createMqttSensor(F("BatteryPercent"), mqttBatteryPercentTopic, "battery", F("%"));
+        }
+    }
+
+    void _createMqttSensor(const String &name, const String &topic, const String &deviceClass, const String &unitOfMeasurement)
+    {
+        String t = String(F("homeassistant/sensor/")) + mqttClientID + F("/") + name + F("/config");
+
+        StaticJsonDocument<600> doc;
+
+        doc[F("name")] = String(serverDescription) + " " + name;
+        doc[F("state_topic")] = topic;
+        doc[F("unique_id")] = String(mqttClientID) + name;
+        if (unitOfMeasurement != "")
+        doc[F("unit_of_measurement")] = unitOfMeasurement;
+        if (deviceClass != "")
+        doc[F("device_class")] = deviceClass;
+        doc[F("expire_after")] = 1800;
+
+        JsonObject device = doc.createNestedObject(F("device")); // attach the sensor to the same device
+        device[F("name")] = serverDescription;
+        device[F("identifiers")] = "wled-sensor-" + String(mqttClientID);
+        device[F("manufacturer")] = F("WLED");
+        device[F("model")] = F("FOSS");
+        device[F("sw_version")] = versionString;
+
+        String temp;
+        serializeJson(doc, temp);
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(t);
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(temp);
+
+        mqtt->publish(t.c_str(), 0, true, temp.c_str());
+    }
+
+    void publishMqtt(const char *topic, const char* state) {
+    #ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+      //Check if MQTT Connected, otherwise it will crash the 8266
+      if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED){
+        char subuf[128];
+        snprintf_P(subuf, 127, PSTR("%s/%s"), mqttDeviceTopic, topic);
+        mqtt->publish(subuf, 0, false, state);
+      }
+    #endif
+    }
+
+  public:
+
+    inline void enable(bool enable) { enabled = enable; }
+
+    inline bool isEnabled() { return enabled; }
+
+    void setup() {
+      // do your set-up here
+      if (i2c_scl<0 || i2c_sda<0) { enabled = false; return; }
+      monitorFound = maxLipo.begin();
+      initDone = true;
+    }
+
+    void loop() {
+      // if usermod is disabled or called during strip updating just exit
+      // NOTE: on very long strips strip.isUpdating() may always return true so update accordingly
+      if (!enabled || strip.isUpdating()) return;
+
+        unsigned long now = millis();
+
+        if (now - lastCheck < minReadingInterval) { return; }
+
+        bool shouldUpdate = now - lastSend > maxReadingInterval;
+
+        float battVoltage = maxLipo.cellVoltage();
+        float battPercent = maxLipo.cellPercent();
+        lastCheck = millis();
+        firstReadComplete = true;
+
+        if (shouldUpdate)
+        {
+          lastBattVoltage = roundf(battVoltage * powf(10, VoltageDecimals)) / powf(10, VoltageDecimals);
+          lastBattPercent = roundf(battPercent * powf(10, PercentDecimals)) / powf(10, PercentDecimals);
+          lastSend = millis();
+
+          publishMqtt("batteryVoltage", String(lastBattVoltage, VoltageDecimals).c_str());
+          publishMqtt("batteryPercent", String(lastBattPercent, PercentDecimals).c_str());
+          DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Battery Voltage: ") + String(lastBattVoltage, VoltageDecimals) + F("V"));
+          DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Battery Percent: ") + String(lastBattPercent, PercentDecimals) + F("%"));
+        }
+    }
+
+    void onMqttConnect(bool sessionPresent)
+    {
+        if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED && !mqttInitialized)
+        {
+            _mqttInitialize();
+            mqttInitialized = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    inline float getBatteryVoltageV() {
+        return (float) lastBattVoltage;
+    }
+
+    inline float getBatteryPercent() {
+        return (float) lastBattPercent;
+    }
+
+    void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      // if "u" object does not exist yet wee need to create it
+      JsonObject user = root["u"];
+      if (user.isNull()) user = root.createNestedObject("u");
+
+
+      JsonArray battery_json = user.createNestedArray(F("Battery Monitor"));
+      if (!enabled) {
+        battery_json.add(F("Disabled"));
+      }
+      else if(!monitorFound) {
+        battery_json.add(F("MAX17048 Not Found"));
+      }        
+      else if (!firstReadComplete) {
+        // if we haven't read the sensor yet, let the user know
+        // that we are still waiting for the first measurement
+        battery_json.add((USERMOD_MAX17048_FIRST_MONITOR_AT - millis()) / 1000);
+        battery_json.add(F(" sec until read"));
+      } else {
+        battery_json.add(F("Enabled"));
+        JsonArray voltage_json = user.createNestedArray(F("Battery Voltage"));
+        voltage_json.add(lastBattVoltage);
+        voltage_json.add(F("V"));
+        JsonArray percent_json = user.createNestedArray(F("Battery Percent"));
+        percent_json.add(lastBattPercent);
+        percent_json.add(F("%"));
+      }
+    }
+
+    void addToJsonState(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+        JsonObject usermod = root[FPSTR(_name)];
+        if (usermod.isNull())
+        {
+        usermod = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
+        }
+        usermod[FPSTR(_enabled)] = enabled;
+    }
+
+    void readFromJsonState(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+        JsonObject usermod = root[FPSTR(_name)];
+        if (!usermod.isNull())
+        {
+            if (usermod[FPSTR(_enabled)].is<bool>())
+            {
+                enabled = usermod[FPSTR(_enabled)].as<bool>();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    void addToConfig(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
+      top[FPSTR(_enabled)] = enabled;
+      top[FPSTR(_maxReadInterval)] = maxReadingInterval;
+      top[FPSTR(_minReadInterval)] = minReadingInterval;
+      top[FPSTR(_HomeAssistantDiscovery)] = HomeAssistantDiscovery;
+      DEBUG_PRINT(F(_name));
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(" config saved."));
+    }
+
+    bool readFromConfig(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      JsonObject top = root[FPSTR(_name)];
+
+      if (top.isNull()) {
+        DEBUG_PRINT(F(_name));
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(": No config found. (Using defaults.)"));
+        return false;
+      }
+
+      bool configComplete = !top.isNull();
+
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[FPSTR(_enabled)], enabled);
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[FPSTR(_maxReadInterval)], maxReadingInterval, USERMOD_MAX17048_MAX_MONITOR_INTERVAL);
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[FPSTR(_minReadInterval)], minReadingInterval, USERMOD_MAX17048_MIN_MONITOR_INTERVAL);
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[FPSTR(_HomeAssistantDiscovery)], HomeAssistantDiscovery, false);
+
+      DEBUG_PRINT(FPSTR(_name));
+      if (!initDone) {
+        // first run: reading from cfg.json
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(" config loaded."));
+      } else {
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(" config (re)loaded."));
+        // changing parameters from settings page
+      }
+
+      return configComplete;
+    }
+
+    uint16_t getId()
+    {
+      return USERMOD_ID_MAX17048;
+    }
+
+};
+
+
+// add more strings here to reduce flash memory usage
+const char Usermod_MAX17048::_name[]    PROGMEM = "Adafruit MAX17048 Battery Monitor";
+const char Usermod_MAX17048::_enabled[] PROGMEM = "enabled";
+const char Usermod_MAX17048::_maxReadInterval[] PROGMEM = "max-read-interval-ms";
+const char Usermod_MAX17048::_minReadInterval[] PROGMEM = "min-read-interval-ms";
+const char Usermod_MAX17048::_HomeAssistantDiscovery[] PROGMEM = "HomeAssistantDiscovery";

usermods/PIR_sensor_switch/readme.md

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ class MyUsermod : public Usermod {
 
   void togglePIRSensor() {
     #ifdef USERMOD_PIR_SENSOR_SWITCH
-    PIRsensorSwitch *PIRsensor = (PIRsensorSwitch::*) usermods.lookup(USERMOD_ID_PIRSWITCH);
+    PIRsensorSwitch *PIRsensor = (PIRsensorSwitch::*) UsermodManager::lookup(USERMOD_ID_PIRSWITCH);
     if (PIRsensor != nullptr) {
       PIRsensor->EnablePIRsensor(!PIRsensor->PIRsensorEnabled());
     }
@@ -75,6 +75,9 @@ Usermod can be configured via the Usermods settings page.
 * `mqtt-only` - send only MQTT messages, do not interact with WLED
 * `off-only` - only trigger presets or turn WLED on/off if WLED is not already on (displaying effect)
 * `notifications` - enable or disable sending notifications to other WLED instances using Sync button
+* `HA-discovery` - enable automatic discovery in Home Assistant
+* `override` - override PIR input when WLED state is changed using UI
+* `domoticz-idx` - Domoticz virtual switch ID (used with MQTT `domoticz/in`)
 
 
 Have fun - @gegu & @blazoncek
@@ -91,3 +94,10 @@ Have fun - @gegu & @blazoncek
 * Added compile time option for off timer.
 * Added Home Assistant autodiscovery MQTT broadcast.
 * Updated info on compiling.
+
+2023-??
+* Override option
+* Domoticz virtual switch ID (used with MQTT `domoticz/in`)
+
+2024-02
+* Added compile time option to expand number of PIR sensors (they are logically ORed) `-D PIR_SENSOR_MAX_SENSORS=3`

usermods/PIR_sensor_switch/usermod_PIR_sensor_switch.h

@@ -15,6 +15,9 @@
   #define PIR_SENSOR_OFF_SEC 600
 #endif
 
+#ifndef PIR_SENSOR_MAX_SENSORS
+  #define PIR_SENSOR_MAX_SENSORS 1
+#endif
 
 /*
  * This usermod handles PIR sensor states.
@@ -50,14 +53,17 @@ private:
 
   volatile unsigned long offTimerStart = 0;     // off timer start time
   volatile bool PIRtriggered           = false; // did PIR trigger?
-  byte NotifyUpdateMode  = CALL_MODE_NO_NOTIFY; // notification mode for stateUpdated(): CALL_MODE_NO_NOTIFY or CALL_MODE_DIRECT_CHANGE
-  byte sensorPinState    = LOW;                 // current PIR sensor pin state
-  bool initDone          = false;               // status of initialization
-  unsigned long lastLoop = 0;
+  bool          initDone               = false; // status of initialization
+  unsigned long lastLoop               = 0;
+  bool sensorPinState[PIR_SENSOR_MAX_SENSORS] = {LOW}; // current PIR sensor pin state
 
   // configurable parameters
+#if PIR_SENSOR_PIN < 0
+  bool enabled              = false;          // PIR sensor disabled
+#else
   bool enabled              = true;           // PIR sensor enabled
-  int8_t PIRsensorPin       = PIR_SENSOR_PIN; // PIR sensor pin
+#endif
+  int8_t PIRsensorPin[PIR_SENSOR_MAX_SENSORS] = {PIR_SENSOR_PIN}; // PIR sensor pin
   uint32_t m_switchOffDelay = PIR_SENSOR_OFF_SEC*1000;  // delay before switch off after the sensor state goes LOW (10min)
   uint8_t m_onPreset        = 0;              // on preset
   uint8_t m_offPreset       = 0;              // off preset
@@ -70,6 +76,7 @@ private:
 
   // Home Assistant
   bool HomeAssistantDiscovery = false;        // is HA discovery turned on
+  int16_t idx = -1; // Domoticz virtual switch idx
 
   // strings to reduce flash memory usage (used more than twice)
   static const char _name[];
@@ -81,8 +88,8 @@ private:
   static const char _mqttOnly[];
   static const char _offOnly[];
   static const char _haDiscovery[];
-  static const char _notify[];
   static const char _override[];
+  static const char _domoticzIDX[];
 
   /**
    * check if it is daytime
@@ -94,7 +101,7 @@ private:
    * switch strip on/off
    */
   void switchStrip(bool switchOn);
-  void publishMqtt(const char* state);
+  void publishMqtt(bool switchOn);
 
   // Create an MQTT Binary Sensor for Home Assistant Discovery purposes, this includes a pointer to the topic that is published to in the Loop.
   void publishHomeAssistantAutodiscovery();
@@ -117,7 +124,7 @@ public:
    * setup() is called once at boot. WiFi is not yet connected at this point.
    * You can use it to initialize variables, sensors or similar.
    */
-  void setup();
+  void setup() override;
 
   /**
    * connected() is called every time the WiFi is (re)connected
@@ -128,24 +135,24 @@ public:
   /**
    * onMqttConnect() is called when MQTT connection is established
    */
-  void onMqttConnect(bool sessionPresent);
+  void onMqttConnect(bool sessionPresent) override;
 
   /**
    * loop() is called continuously. Here you can check for events, read sensors, etc.
    */
-  void loop();
+  void loop() override;
 
   /**
    * addToJsonInfo() can be used to add custom entries to the /json/info part of the JSON API.
    * 
    * Add PIR sensor state and switch off timer duration to jsoninfo
    */
-  void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject &root);
+  void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject &root) override;
 
   /**
    * onStateChanged() is used to detect WLED state change
    */
-  void onStateChange(uint8_t mode);
+  void onStateChange(uint8_t mode) override;
 
   /**
    * addToJsonState() can be used to add custom entries to the /json/state part of the JSON API (state object).
@@ -157,17 +164,17 @@ public:
    * readFromJsonState() can be used to receive data clients send to the /json/state part of the JSON API (state object).
    * Values in the state object may be modified by connected clients
    */
-  void readFromJsonState(JsonObject &root);
+  void readFromJsonState(JsonObject &root) override;
 
   /**
    * provide the changeable values
    */
-  void addToConfig(JsonObject &root);
+  void addToConfig(JsonObject &root) override;
 
   /**
    * provide UI information and allow extending UI options
    */
-  void appendConfigData();
+  void appendConfigData() override;
 
   /**
    * restore the changeable values
@@ -175,13 +182,13 @@ public:
    *
    * The function should return true if configuration was successfully loaded or false if there was no configuration.
    */
-  bool readFromConfig(JsonObject &root);
+  bool readFromConfig(JsonObject &root) override;
 
   /**
    * getId() allows you to optionally give your V2 usermod an unique ID (please define it in const.h!).
    * This could be used in the future for the system to determine whether your usermod is installed.
    */
-  uint16_t getId() { return USERMOD_ID_PIRSWITCH; }
+  uint16_t getId() override { return USERMOD_ID_PIRSWITCH; }
 };
 
 // strings to reduce flash memory usage (used more than twice)
@@ -194,8 +201,8 @@ const char PIRsensorSwitch::_nightTime[]      PROGMEM = "nighttime-only";
 const char PIRsensorSwitch::_mqttOnly[]       PROGMEM = "mqtt-only";
 const char PIRsensorSwitch::_offOnly[]        PROGMEM = "off-only";
 const char PIRsensorSwitch::_haDiscovery[]    PROGMEM = "HA-discovery";
-const char PIRsensorSwitch::_notify[]         PROGMEM = "notifications";
 const char PIRsensorSwitch::_override[]       PROGMEM = "override";
+const char PIRsensorSwitch::_domoticzIDX[]    PROGMEM = "domoticz-idx";
 
 bool PIRsensorSwitch::isDayTime() {
   updateLocalTime();
@@ -235,24 +242,24 @@ void PIRsensorSwitch::switchStrip(bool switchOn)
         prevPlaylist = 0;
         prevPreset   = 255;
       }
-      applyPreset(m_onPreset, NotifyUpdateMode);
+      applyPreset(m_onPreset, CALL_MODE_BUTTON_PRESET);
       return;
     }
     // preset not assigned
     if (bri == 0) {
       bri = briLast;
-      stateUpdated(NotifyUpdateMode);
+      stateUpdated(CALL_MODE_BUTTON);
     }
   } else {
     if (m_offPreset) {
-      applyPreset(m_offPreset, NotifyUpdateMode);
+      applyPreset(m_offPreset, CALL_MODE_BUTTON_PRESET);
       return;
     } else if (prevPlaylist) {
-      if (currentPreset==m_onPreset || currentPlaylist==m_onPreset) applyPreset(prevPlaylist, NotifyUpdateMode);
+      if (currentPreset==m_onPreset || currentPlaylist==m_onPreset) applyPreset(prevPlaylist, CALL_MODE_BUTTON_PRESET);
       prevPlaylist = 0;
       return;
     } else if (prevPreset) {
-      if (prevPreset<255) { if (currentPreset==m_onPreset || currentPlaylist==m_onPreset) applyPreset(prevPreset, NotifyUpdateMode); }
+      if (prevPreset<255) { if (currentPreset==m_onPreset || currentPlaylist==m_onPreset) applyPreset(prevPreset, CALL_MODE_BUTTON_PRESET); }
       else                { if (currentPreset==m_onPreset || currentPlaylist==m_onPreset) applyTemporaryPreset(); }
       prevPreset = 0;
       return;
@@ -261,19 +268,29 @@ void PIRsensorSwitch::switchStrip(bool switchOn)
     if (bri != 0) {
       briLast = bri;
       bri = 0;
-      stateUpdated(NotifyUpdateMode);
+      stateUpdated(CALL_MODE_BUTTON);
     }
   }
 }
 
-void PIRsensorSwitch::publishMqtt(const char* state)
+void PIRsensorSwitch::publishMqtt(bool switchOn)
 {
 #ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
   //Check if MQTT Connected, otherwise it will crash the 8266
   if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED) {
-    char buf[64];
+    char buf[128];
     sprintf_P(buf, PSTR("%s/motion"), mqttDeviceTopic);   //max length: 33 + 7 = 40
-    mqtt->publish(buf, 0, false, state);
+    mqtt->publish(buf, 0, false, switchOn?"on":"off");
+    // Domoticz formatted message
+    if (idx > 0) {
+      StaticJsonDocument <128> msg;
+      msg[F("idx")]       = idx;
+      msg[F("RSSI")]      = WiFi.RSSI();
+      msg[F("command")]   = F("switchlight");
+      msg[F("switchcmd")] = switchOn ? F("On") : F("Off");
+      serializeJson(msg, buf, 128);
+      mqtt->publish("domoticz/in", 0, false, buf);
+    }
   }
 #endif
 }
@@ -299,8 +316,8 @@ void PIRsensorSwitch::publishHomeAssistantAutodiscovery()
     JsonObject device = doc.createNestedObject(F("device")); // attach the sensor to the same device
     device[F("name")] = serverDescription;
     device[F("ids")]  = String(F("wled-sensor-")) + mqttClientID;
-    device[F("mf")]   = "WLED";
-    device[F("mdl")]  = F("FOSS");
+    device[F("mf")]   = F(WLED_BRAND);
+    device[F("mdl")]  = F(WLED_PRODUCT_NAME);
     device[F("sw")]   = versionString;
     
     sprintf_P(buf, PSTR("homeassistant/binary_sensor/%s/config"), uid);
@@ -315,34 +332,36 @@ void PIRsensorSwitch::publishHomeAssistantAutodiscovery()
 
 bool PIRsensorSwitch::updatePIRsensorState()
 {
-  bool pinState = digitalRead(PIRsensorPin);
-  if (pinState != sensorPinState) {
-    sensorPinState = pinState; // change previous state
+  bool stateChanged = false;
+  bool allOff = true;
+  for (int i = 0; i < PIR_SENSOR_MAX_SENSORS; i++) {
+    if (PIRsensorPin[i] < 0) continue;
 
-    if (sensorPinState == HIGH) {
-      offTimerStart = 0;
-      if (!m_mqttOnly && (!m_nightTimeOnly || (m_nightTimeOnly && !isDayTime()))) switchStrip(true);
-      else if (NotifyUpdateMode != CALL_MODE_NO_NOTIFY) updateInterfaces(CALL_MODE_WS_SEND);
-      publishMqtt("on");
-    } else {
-      // start switch off timer
-      offTimerStart = millis();
-      if (NotifyUpdateMode != CALL_MODE_NO_NOTIFY) updateInterfaces(CALL_MODE_WS_SEND);
+    bool pinState = digitalRead(PIRsensorPin[i]);
+    if (pinState != sensorPinState[i]) {
+      sensorPinState[i] = pinState; // change previous state
+      stateChanged = true;
+
+      if (sensorPinState[i] == HIGH) {
+        offTimerStart = 0;
+        allOff = false;
+        if (!m_mqttOnly && (!m_nightTimeOnly || (m_nightTimeOnly && !isDayTime()))) switchStrip(true);
+      }
     }
-    return true;
   }
-  return false;
+  if (stateChanged) {
+    publishMqtt(!allOff);
+    // start switch off timer
+    if (allOff) offTimerStart = millis();
+  }
+  return stateChanged;
 }
 
 bool PIRsensorSwitch::handleOffTimer()
 {
   if (offTimerStart > 0 && millis() - offTimerStart > m_switchOffDelay) {
     offTimerStart = 0;
-    if (enabled == true) {
-      if (!m_mqttOnly && (!m_nightTimeOnly || (m_nightTimeOnly && !isDayTime()) || PIRtriggered)) switchStrip(false);
-      else if (NotifyUpdateMode != CALL_MODE_NO_NOTIFY) updateInterfaces(CALL_MODE_WS_SEND);
-      publishMqtt("off");
-    }
+    if (!m_mqttOnly && (!m_nightTimeOnly || (m_nightTimeOnly && !isDayTime()) || PIRtriggered)) switchStrip(false);
     return true;
   }
   return false;
@@ -352,18 +371,21 @@ bool PIRsensorSwitch::handleOffTimer()
 
 void PIRsensorSwitch::setup()
 {
-  if (enabled) {
+  for (int i = 0; i < PIR_SENSOR_MAX_SENSORS; i++) {
+    sensorPinState[i] = LOW;
+    if (PIRsensorPin[i] < 0) continue;
     // pin retrieved from cfg.json (readFromConfig()) prior to running setup()
-    if (PIRsensorPin >= 0 && pinManager.allocatePin(PIRsensorPin, false, PinOwner::UM_PIR)) {
-      // PIR Sensor mode INPUT_PULLUP
-      pinMode(PIRsensorPin, INPUT_PULLUP);
-      sensorPinState = digitalRead(PIRsensorPin);
+    if (PinManager::allocatePin(PIRsensorPin[i], false, PinOwner::UM_PIR)) {
+      // PIR Sensor mode INPUT_PULLDOWN
+      #ifdef ESP8266
+      pinMode(PIRsensorPin[i], PIRsensorPin[i]==16 ? INPUT_PULLDOWN_16 : INPUT_PULLUP); // ESP8266 has INPUT_PULLDOWN on GPIO16 only
+      #else
+      pinMode(PIRsensorPin[i], INPUT_PULLDOWN);
+      #endif
+      sensorPinState[i] = digitalRead(PIRsensorPin[i]);
     } else {
-      if (PIRsensorPin >= 0) {
-        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("PIRSensorSwitch pin allocation failed."));
-      }
-      PIRsensorPin = -1;  // allocation failed
-      enabled = false;
+      DEBUG_PRINT(F("PIRSensorSwitch pin ")); DEBUG_PRINTLN(i); DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(" allocation failed."));
+      PIRsensorPin[i] = -1;  // allocation failed
     }
   }
   initDone = true;
@@ -378,8 +400,8 @@ void PIRsensorSwitch::onMqttConnect(bool sessionPresent)
 
 void PIRsensorSwitch::loop()
 {
-  // only check sensors 4x/s
-  if (!enabled || millis() - lastLoop < 250 || strip.isUpdating()) return;
+  // only check sensors 5x/s
+  if (!enabled || millis() - lastLoop < 200) return;
   lastLoop = millis();
 
   if (!updatePIRsensorState()) {
@@ -392,37 +414,35 @@ void PIRsensorSwitch::addToJsonInfo(JsonObject &root)
   JsonObject user = root["u"];
   if (user.isNull()) user = root.createNestedObject("u");
 
+  bool state = LOW;
+  for (int i = 0; i < PIR_SENSOR_MAX_SENSORS; i++)
+    if (PIRsensorPin[i] >= 0) state |= sensorPinState[i];
+
   JsonArray infoArr = user.createNestedArray(FPSTR(_name));
 
   String uiDomString;
   if (enabled) {
-    if (offTimerStart > 0)
-    {
+    if (offTimerStart > 0) {
       uiDomString = "";
       unsigned int offSeconds = (m_switchOffDelay - (millis() - offTimerStart)) / 1000;
-      if (offSeconds >= 3600)
-      {
+      if (offSeconds >= 3600) {
         uiDomString += (offSeconds / 3600);
         uiDomString += F("h ");
         offSeconds %= 3600;
       }
-      if (offSeconds >= 60)
-      {
+      if (offSeconds >= 60) {
         uiDomString += (offSeconds / 60);
         offSeconds %= 60;
-      }
-      else if (uiDomString.length() > 0)
-      {
+      } else if (uiDomString.length() > 0) {
         uiDomString += 0;
       }
-      if (uiDomString.length() > 0)
-      {
+      if (uiDomString.length() > 0) {
         uiDomString += F("min ");
       }
       uiDomString += (offSeconds);
       infoArr.add(uiDomString + F("s"));
     } else {
-      infoArr.add(sensorPinState ? F("sensor on") : F("inactive"));
+      infoArr.add(state ? F("sensor on") : F("inactive"));
     }
   } else {
     infoArr.add(F("disabled"));
@@ -442,9 +462,11 @@ void PIRsensorSwitch::addToJsonInfo(JsonObject &root)
   uiDomString += F("</button>");
   infoArr.add(uiDomString);
 
-  JsonObject sensor = root[F("sensor")];
-  if (sensor.isNull()) sensor = root.createNestedObject(F("sensor"));
-  sensor[F("motion")] = sensorPinState || offTimerStart>0 ? true : false;
+  if (enabled) {
+    JsonObject sensor = root[F("sensor")];
+    if (sensor.isNull()) sensor = root.createNestedObject(F("sensor"));
+    sensor[F("motion")] = state || offTimerStart>0 ? true : false;
+  }
 }
 
 void PIRsensorSwitch::onStateChange(uint8_t mode) {
@@ -474,7 +496,8 @@ void PIRsensorSwitch::addToConfig(JsonObject &root)
   JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
   top[FPSTR(_enabled)]        = enabled;
   top[FPSTR(_switchOffDelay)] = m_switchOffDelay / 1000;
-  top["pin"]                  = PIRsensorPin;
+  JsonArray pinArray          = top.createNestedArray("pin");
+  for (int i = 0; i < PIR_SENSOR_MAX_SENSORS; i++) pinArray.add(PIRsensorPin[i]);
   top[FPSTR(_onPreset)]       = m_onPreset;
   top[FPSTR(_offPreset)]      = m_offPreset;
   top[FPSTR(_nightTime)]      = m_nightTimeOnly;
@@ -482,21 +505,28 @@ void PIRsensorSwitch::addToConfig(JsonObject &root)
   top[FPSTR(_offOnly)]        = m_offOnly;
   top[FPSTR(_override)]       = m_override;
   top[FPSTR(_haDiscovery)]    = HomeAssistantDiscovery;
-  top[FPSTR(_notify)]         = (NotifyUpdateMode != CALL_MODE_NO_NOTIFY);
+  top[FPSTR(_domoticzIDX)]    = idx;
   DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("PIR config saved."));
 }
 
 void PIRsensorSwitch::appendConfigData()
 {
-  oappend(SET_F("addInfo('PIRsensorSwitch:HA-discovery',1,'HA=Home Assistant');"));     // 0 is field type, 1 is actual field
-  oappend(SET_F("addInfo('PIRsensorSwitch:notifications',1,'Periodic WS updates');"));  // 0 is field type, 1 is actual field
-  oappend(SET_F("addInfo('PIRsensorSwitch:override',1,'Cancel timer on change');"));    // 0 is field type, 1 is actual field
+  oappend(F("addInfo('PIRsensorSwitch:HA-discovery',1,'HA=Home Assistant');"));     // 0 is field type, 1 is actual field
+  oappend(F("addInfo('PIRsensorSwitch:override',1,'Cancel timer on change');"));    // 0 is field type, 1 is actual field
+  for (int i = 0; i < PIR_SENSOR_MAX_SENSORS; i++) {
+    char str[128];
+    sprintf_P(str, PSTR("addInfo('PIRsensorSwitch:pin[]',%d,'','#%d');"), i, i);
+    oappend(str);
+  }
 }
 
 bool PIRsensorSwitch::readFromConfig(JsonObject &root)
 {
-  bool oldEnabled = enabled;
-  int8_t oldPin = PIRsensorPin;
+  int8_t oldPin[PIR_SENSOR_MAX_SENSORS];
+  for (int i = 0; i < PIR_SENSOR_MAX_SENSORS; i++) {
+    oldPin[i] = PIRsensorPin[i];
+    PIRsensorPin[i] = -1;
+  }
 
   DEBUG_PRINT(FPSTR(_name));
   JsonObject top = root[FPSTR(_name)];
@@ -505,7 +535,13 @@ bool PIRsensorSwitch::readFromConfig(JsonObject &root)
     return false;
   }
 
-  PIRsensorPin = top["pin"] | PIRsensorPin;
+  JsonArray pins = top["pin"];
+  if (!pins.isNull()) {
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < PIR_SENSOR_MAX_SENSORS; i++)
+      if (i < pins.size()) PIRsensorPin[i] = pins[i] | PIRsensorPin[i];
+  } else {
+    PIRsensorPin[0] = top["pin"] | oldPin[0];
+  }
 
   enabled = top[FPSTR(_enabled)] | enabled;
 
@@ -521,33 +557,17 @@ bool PIRsensorSwitch::readFromConfig(JsonObject &root)
   m_offOnly       = top[FPSTR(_offOnly)] | m_offOnly;
   m_override      = top[FPSTR(_override)] | m_override;
   HomeAssistantDiscovery = top[FPSTR(_haDiscovery)] | HomeAssistantDiscovery;
-
-  NotifyUpdateMode = top[FPSTR(_notify)] ? CALL_MODE_DIRECT_CHANGE : CALL_MODE_NO_NOTIFY;
+  idx             = top[FPSTR(_domoticzIDX)] | idx;
 
   if (!initDone) {
     // reading config prior to setup()
     DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(" config loaded."));
   } else {
-    if (oldPin != PIRsensorPin || oldEnabled != enabled) {
-      // check if pin is OK
-      if (oldPin != PIRsensorPin && oldPin >= 0) {
-        // if we are changing pin in settings page
-        // deallocate old pin
-        pinManager.deallocatePin(oldPin, PinOwner::UM_PIR);
-        if (pinManager.allocatePin(PIRsensorPin, false, PinOwner::UM_PIR)) {
-          pinMode(PIRsensorPin, INPUT_PULLUP);
-        } else {
-          // allocation failed
-          PIRsensorPin = -1;
-          enabled = false;
-        }
-      }
-      if (enabled) {
-        sensorPinState = digitalRead(PIRsensorPin);
-      }
-    }
+    for (int i = 0; i < PIR_SENSOR_MAX_SENSORS; i++)
+      if (oldPin[i] >= 0) PinManager::deallocatePin(oldPin[i], PinOwner::UM_PIR);
+    setup();
     DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(" config (re)loaded."));
   }
   // use "return !top["newestParameter"].isNull();" when updating Usermod with new features
-  return !top[FPSTR(_override)].isNull();
+  return !(pins.isNull() || pins.size() != PIR_SENSOR_MAX_SENSORS);
 }

usermods/PWM_fan/usermod_PWM_fan.h

@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ class PWMFanUsermod : public Usermod {
     static const char _lock[];
 
     void initTacho(void) {
-      if (tachoPin < 0 || !pinManager.allocatePin(tachoPin, false, PinOwner::UM_Unspecified)){
+      if (tachoPin < 0 || !PinManager::allocatePin(tachoPin, false, PinOwner::UM_Unspecified)){
         tachoPin = -1;
         return;
       }
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ class PWMFanUsermod : public Usermod {
     void deinitTacho(void) {
       if (tachoPin < 0) return;
       detachInterrupt(digitalPinToInterrupt(tachoPin));
-      pinManager.deallocatePin(tachoPin, PinOwner::UM_Unspecified);
+      PinManager::deallocatePin(tachoPin, PinOwner::UM_Unspecified);
       tachoPin = -1;
     }
 
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ class PWMFanUsermod : public Usermod {
 
     // https://randomnerdtutorials.com/esp32-pwm-arduino-ide/
     void initPWMfan(void) {
-      if (pwmPin < 0 || !pinManager.allocatePin(pwmPin, true, PinOwner::UM_Unspecified)) {
+      if (pwmPin < 0 || !PinManager::allocatePin(pwmPin, true, PinOwner::UM_Unspecified)) {
         enabled = false;
         pwmPin = -1;
         return;
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ class PWMFanUsermod : public Usermod {
       analogWriteRange(255);
       analogWriteFreq(WLED_PWM_FREQ);
       #else
-      pwmChannel = pinManager.allocateLedc(1);
+      pwmChannel = PinManager::allocateLedc(1);
       if (pwmChannel == 255) { //no more free LEDC channels
         deinitPWMfan(); return;
       }
@@ -136,9 +136,9 @@ class PWMFanUsermod : public Usermod {
     void deinitPWMfan(void) {
       if (pwmPin < 0) return;
 
-      pinManager.deallocatePin(pwmPin, PinOwner::UM_Unspecified);
+      PinManager::deallocatePin(pwmPin, PinOwner::UM_Unspecified);
       #ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
-      pinManager.deallocateLedc(pwmChannel, 1);
+      PinManager::deallocateLedc(pwmChannel, 1);
       #endif
       pwmPin = -1;
     }
@@ -188,12 +188,12 @@ class PWMFanUsermod : public Usermod {
 
     // gets called once at boot. Do all initialization that doesn't depend on
     // network here
-    void setup() {
+    void setup() override {
       #ifdef USERMOD_DALLASTEMPERATURE   
       // This Usermod requires Temperature usermod
-      tempUM = (UsermodTemperature*) usermods.lookup(USERMOD_ID_TEMPERATURE);
+      tempUM = (UsermodTemperature*) UsermodManager::lookup(USERMOD_ID_TEMPERATURE);
       #elif defined(USERMOD_SHT)
-      tempUM = (ShtUsermod*) usermods.lookup(USERMOD_ID_SHT);
+      tempUM = (ShtUsermod*) UsermodManager::lookup(USERMOD_ID_SHT);
       #endif
       initTacho();
       initPWMfan();
@@ -203,12 +203,12 @@ class PWMFanUsermod : public Usermod {
 
     // gets called every time WiFi is (re-)connected. Initialize own network
     // interfaces here
-    void connected() {}
+    void connected() override {}
 
     /*
      * Da loop.
      */
-    void loop() {
+    void loop() override {
       if (!enabled || strip.isUpdating()) return;
 
       unsigned long now = millis();
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ class PWMFanUsermod : public Usermod {
      * Creating an "u" object allows you to add custom key/value pairs to the Info section of the WLED web UI.
      * Below it is shown how this could be used for e.g. a light sensor
      */
-    void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject& root) {
+    void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject& root) override {
       JsonObject user = root["u"];
       if (user.isNull()) user = root.createNestedObject("u");
 
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ class PWMFanUsermod : public Usermod {
      * readFromJsonState() can be used to receive data clients send to the /json/state part of the JSON API (state object).
      * Values in the state object may be modified by connected clients
      */
-    void readFromJsonState(JsonObject& root) {
+    void readFromJsonState(JsonObject& root) override {
       if (!initDone) return;  // prevent crash on boot applyPreset()
       JsonObject usermod = root[FPSTR(_name)];
       if (!usermod.isNull()) {
@@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ class PWMFanUsermod : public Usermod {
      * 
      * I highly recommend checking out the basics of ArduinoJson serialization and deserialization in order to use custom settings!
      */
-    void addToConfig(JsonObject& root) {
+    void addToConfig(JsonObject& root) override {
       JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name)); // usermodname
       top[FPSTR(_enabled)]        = enabled;
       top[FPSTR(_pwmPin)]         = pwmPin;
@@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ class PWMFanUsermod : public Usermod {
      * 
      * The function should return true if configuration was successfully loaded or false if there was no configuration.
      */
-    bool readFromConfig(JsonObject& root) {
+    bool readFromConfig(JsonObject& root) override {
       int8_t newTachoPin = tachoPin;
       int8_t newPwmPin   = pwmPin;
 
@@ -380,7 +380,7 @@ class PWMFanUsermod : public Usermod {
      * getId() allows you to optionally give your V2 usermod an unique ID (please define it in const.h!).
      * This could be used in the future for the system to determine whether your usermod is installed.
      */
-    uint16_t getId() {
+    uint16_t getId() override {
         return USERMOD_ID_PWM_FAN;
     }
 };

usermods/RelayBlinds/usermod.cpp

@@ -43,12 +43,12 @@ void handleRelay()
       digitalWrite(PIN_UP_RELAY, LOW);
       upActiveBefore = true;
       upStartTime = millis();
-      DEBUG_PRINTLN("UPA");
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("UPA"));
     }
     if (millis()- upStartTime > PIN_ON_TIME)
     {
       upActive = false;
-      DEBUG_PRINTLN("UPN");
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("UPN"));
     }
   } else if (upActiveBefore)
   {

usermods/SN_Photoresistor/usermod_sn_photoresistor.h

@@ -3,7 +3,9 @@
 #include "wled.h"
 
 //Pin defaults for QuinLed Dig-Uno (A0)
+#ifndef PHOTORESISTOR_PIN
 #define PHOTORESISTOR_PIN A0
+#endif
 
 // the frequency to check photoresistor, 10 seconds
 #ifndef USERMOD_SN_PHOTORESISTOR_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL
@@ -119,7 +121,7 @@ public:
       }
       else
       {
-        DEBUG_PRINTLN("Missing MQTT connection. Not publishing data");
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Missing MQTT connection. Not publishing data"));
       }
     }
 #endif
@@ -207,4 +209,4 @@ const char Usermod_SN_Photoresistor::_readInterval[] PROGMEM = "read-interval-s"
 const char Usermod_SN_Photoresistor::_referenceVoltage[] PROGMEM = "supplied-voltage";
 const char Usermod_SN_Photoresistor::_resistorValue[] PROGMEM = "resistor-value";
 const char Usermod_SN_Photoresistor::_adcPrecision[] PROGMEM = "adc-precision";
-const char Usermod_SN_Photoresistor::_offset[] PROGMEM = "offset";
+const char Usermod_SN_Photoresistor::_offset[] PROGMEM = "offset";

usermods/SN_Photoresistor/usermods_list.cpp

@@ -9,6 +9,6 @@
 void registerUsermods()
 {
 #ifdef USERMOD_SN_PHOTORESISTOR
-  usermods.add(new Usermod_SN_Photoresistor());
+  UsermodManager::add(new Usermod_SN_Photoresistor());
 #endif
 }

usermods/ST7789_display/ST7789_display.h

@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@
     #ifndef TFT_RST
         #error Please define TFT_RST
     #endif
+    #ifndef TFT_CS
+        #error Please define TFT_CS
+    #endif
     #ifndef LOAD_GLCD
         #error Please define LOAD_GLCD
     #endif
@@ -132,13 +135,13 @@ class St7789DisplayUsermod : public Usermod {
      * setup() is called once at boot. WiFi is not yet connected at this point.
      * You can use it to initialize variables, sensors or similar.
      */
-    void setup()
+    void setup() override
     {
         PinManagerPinType spiPins[] = { { spi_mosi, true }, { spi_miso, false}, { spi_sclk, true } };
-        if (!pinManager.allocateMultiplePins(spiPins, 3, PinOwner::HW_SPI)) { enabled = false; return; }
+        if (!PinManager::allocateMultiplePins(spiPins, 3, PinOwner::HW_SPI)) { enabled = false; return; }
         PinManagerPinType displayPins[] = { { TFT_CS, true}, { TFT_DC, true}, { TFT_RST, true }, { TFT_BL, true } };
-        if (!pinManager.allocateMultiplePins(displayPins, sizeof(displayPins)/sizeof(PinManagerPinType), PinOwner::UM_FourLineDisplay)) {
-            pinManager.deallocateMultiplePins(spiPins, 3, PinOwner::HW_SPI);
+        if (!PinManager::allocateMultiplePins(displayPins, sizeof(displayPins)/sizeof(PinManagerPinType), PinOwner::UM_FourLineDisplay)) {
+            PinManager::deallocateMultiplePins(spiPins, 3, PinOwner::HW_SPI);
             enabled = false;
             return;
         }
@@ -162,7 +165,7 @@ class St7789DisplayUsermod : public Usermod {
      * connected() is called every time the WiFi is (re)connected
      * Use it to initialize network interfaces
      */
-    void connected() {
+    void connected() override {
       //Serial.println("Connected to WiFi!");
     }
 
@@ -176,7 +179,7 @@ class St7789DisplayUsermod : public Usermod {
      * 2. Try to avoid using the delay() function. NEVER use delays longer than 10 milliseconds.
      *    Instead, use a timer check as shown here.
      */
-    void loop() {
+    void loop() override {
         char buff[LINE_BUFFER_SIZE];
 
         // Check if we time interval for redrawing passes.
@@ -307,7 +310,7 @@ class St7789DisplayUsermod : public Usermod {
         // Print estimated milliamp usage (must specify the LED type in LED prefs for this to be a reasonable estimate).
         tft.print("Current: ");
         tft.setTextColor(TFT_ORANGE);
-        tft.print(strip.currentMilliamps);
+        tft.print(BusManager::currentMilliamps());
         tft.print("mA");
     }
 
@@ -316,7 +319,7 @@ class St7789DisplayUsermod : public Usermod {
      * Creating an "u" object allows you to add custom key/value pairs to the Info section of the WLED web UI.
      * Below it is shown how this could be used for e.g. a light sensor
      */
-    void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject& root)
+    void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject& root) override
     {
       JsonObject user = root["u"];
       if (user.isNull()) user = root.createNestedObject("u");
@@ -330,7 +333,7 @@ class St7789DisplayUsermod : public Usermod {
      * addToJsonState() can be used to add custom entries to the /json/state part of the JSON API (state object).
      * Values in the state object may be modified by connected clients
      */
-    void addToJsonState(JsonObject& root)
+    void addToJsonState(JsonObject& root) override
     {
       //root["user0"] = userVar0;
     }
@@ -340,7 +343,7 @@ class St7789DisplayUsermod : public Usermod {
      * readFromJsonState() can be used to receive data clients send to the /json/state part of the JSON API (state object).
      * Values in the state object may be modified by connected clients
      */
-    void readFromJsonState(JsonObject& root)
+    void readFromJsonState(JsonObject& root) override
     {
       //userVar0 = root["user0"] | userVar0; //if "user0" key exists in JSON, update, else keep old value
       //if (root["bri"] == 255) Serial.println(F("Don't burn down your garage!"));
@@ -361,7 +364,7 @@ class St7789DisplayUsermod : public Usermod {
      *
      * I highly recommend checking out the basics of ArduinoJson serialization and deserialization in order to use custom settings!
      */
-    void addToConfig(JsonObject& root)
+    void addToConfig(JsonObject& root) override
     {
       JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject("ST7789");
       JsonArray pins = top.createNestedArray("pin");
@@ -373,11 +376,11 @@ class St7789DisplayUsermod : public Usermod {
     }
 
 
-    void appendConfigData() {
-      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('ST7789:pin[]',0,'','SPI CS');"));
-      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('ST7789:pin[]',1,'','SPI DC');"));
-      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('ST7789:pin[]',2,'','SPI RST');"));
-      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('ST7789:pin[]',2,'','SPI BL');"));
+    void appendConfigData() override {
+      oappend(F("addInfo('ST7789:pin[]',0,'','SPI CS');"));
+      oappend(F("addInfo('ST7789:pin[]',1,'','SPI DC');"));
+      oappend(F("addInfo('ST7789:pin[]',2,'','SPI RST');"));
+      oappend(F("addInfo('ST7789:pin[]',3,'','SPI BL');"));
     }
 
     /*
@@ -388,7 +391,7 @@ class St7789DisplayUsermod : public Usermod {
      * but also that if you want to write persistent values to a dynamic buffer, you'd need to allocate it here instead of in setup.
      * If you don't know what that is, don't fret. It most likely doesn't affect your use case :)
      */
-    bool readFromConfig(JsonObject& root)
+    bool readFromConfig(JsonObject& root) override
     {
       //JsonObject top = root["top"];
       //userVar0 = top["great"] | 42; //The value right of the pipe "|" is the default value in case your setting was not present in cfg.json (e.g. first boot)
@@ -400,7 +403,7 @@ class St7789DisplayUsermod : public Usermod {
      * getId() allows you to optionally give your V2 usermod an unique ID (please define it in const.h!).
      * This could be used in the future for the system to determine whether your usermod is installed.
      */
-    uint16_t getId()
+    uint16_t getId() override
     {
       return USERMOD_ID_ST7789_DISPLAY;
     }

usermods/Si7021_MQTT_HA/usermod_si7021_mqtt_ha.h

@@ -93,8 +93,8 @@ class Si7021_MQTT_HA : public Usermod
 
         JsonObject device = doc.createNestedObject("device"); // attach the sensor to the same device
         device["name"] = String(serverDescription);
-        device["model"] = "WLED";
-        device["manufacturer"] = "Aircoookie";
+        device["model"] = F(WLED_PRODUCT_NAME);
+        device["manufacturer"] = F(WLED_BRAND);
         device["identifiers"] = String("wled-") + String(serverDescription);
         device["sw_version"] = VERSION;
 

usermods/Temperature/platformio_override.ini

@@ -7,6 +7,4 @@
 extends = env:d1_mini
 build_flags = ${common.build_flags_esp8266} -D USERMOD_DALLASTEMPERATURE
 lib_deps = ${env.lib_deps}
-  paulstoffregen/OneWire@~2.3.7
-# you may want to use following with ESP32
-;  https://github.com/blazoncek/OneWire.git # fixes Sensor error on ESP32
+  paulstoffregen/OneWire@~2.3.8

usermods/Temperature/readme.md

@@ -43,10 +43,8 @@ default_envs = d1_mini
 ...
 lib_deps =
   ...
-  #For Dallas sensor uncomment following line
-  OneWire@~2.3.7
-  # ... or you may want to use following with ESP32
-;  https://github.com/blazoncek/OneWire.git # fixes Sensor error on ESP32...
+  #For Dallas sensor uncomment following
+    paulstoffregen/OneWire @ ~2.3.8
 ```
 
 ## Change Log
@@ -56,8 +54,14 @@ lib_deps =
 * Do not report erroneous low temperatures to MQTT
 * Disable plugin if temperature sensor not detected
 * Report the number of seconds until the first read in the info screen instead of sensor error
+
 2021-04
 * Adaptation for runtime configuration.
+
 2023-05
 * Rewrite to conform to newer recommendations.
-* Recommended @blazoncek fork of OneWire for ESP32 to avoid Sensor error
+* Recommended @blazoncek fork of OneWire for ESP32 to avoid Sensor error
+
+2024-09
+* Update OneWire to version 2.3.8, which includes stickbreaker's and garyd9's ESP32 fixes:
+  blazoncek's fork is no longer needed

usermods/Temperature/usermod_temperature.h

@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
 #define USERMOD_DALLASTEMPERATURE_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL 60000
 #endif
 
+static uint16_t mode_temperature();
+
 class UsermodTemperature : public Usermod {
 
   private:
@@ -48,6 +50,7 @@ class UsermodTemperature : public Usermod {
     bool enabled = true;
 
     bool HApublished = false;
+    int16_t idx = -1;   // Domoticz virtual sensor idx
 
     // strings to reduce flash memory usage (used more than twice)
     static const char _name[];
@@ -55,7 +58,12 @@ class UsermodTemperature : public Usermod {
     static const char _readInterval[];
     static const char _parasite[];
     static const char _parasitePin[];
-
+    static const char _domoticzIDX[];
+    static const char _sensor[];
+    static const char _temperature[];
+    static const char _Temperature[];
+    static const char _data_fx[];
+    
     //Dallas sensor quick (& dirty) reading. Credit to - Author: Peter Scargill, August 17th, 2013
     float readDallas();
     void requestTemperatures();
@@ -65,8 +73,13 @@ class UsermodTemperature : public Usermod {
     void publishHomeAssistantAutodiscovery();
 #endif
 
+    static UsermodTemperature* _instance; // to overcome nonstatic getTemperatureC() method and avoid UsermodManager::lookup(USERMOD_ID_TEMPERATURE);
+
   public:
 
+    UsermodTemperature() { _instance = this; }
+    static UsermodTemperature *getInstance() { return UsermodTemperature::_instance; }
+
     /*
      * API calls te enable data exchange between WLED modules
      */
@@ -74,26 +87,26 @@ class UsermodTemperature : public Usermod {
     inline float getTemperatureF() { return temperature * 1.8f + 32.0f; }
     float getTemperature();
     const char *getTemperatureUnit();
-    uint16_t getId() { return USERMOD_ID_TEMPERATURE; }
+    uint16_t getId() override { return USERMOD_ID_TEMPERATURE; }
 
-    void setup();
-    void loop();
-    //void connected();
+    void setup() override;
+    void loop() override;
+    //void connected() override;
 #ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
-    void onMqttConnect(bool sessionPresent);
+    void onMqttConnect(bool sessionPresent) override;
 #endif
-    //void onUpdateBegin(bool init);
+    //void onUpdateBegin(bool init) override;
 
-    //bool handleButton(uint8_t b);
-    //void handleOverlayDraw();
+    //bool handleButton(uint8_t b) override;
+    //void handleOverlayDraw() override;
 
-    void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject& root);
-    //void addToJsonState(JsonObject &root);
-    //void readFromJsonState(JsonObject &root);
-    void addToConfig(JsonObject &root);
-    bool readFromConfig(JsonObject &root);
+    void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject& root) override;
+    //void addToJsonState(JsonObject &root) override;
+    //void readFromJsonState(JsonObject &root) override;
+    void addToConfig(JsonObject &root) override;
+    bool readFromConfig(JsonObject &root) override;
 
-    void appendConfigData();
+    void appendConfigData() override;
 };
 
 //Dallas sensor quick (& dirty) reading. Credit to - Author: Peter Scargill, August 17th, 2013
@@ -108,9 +121,9 @@ float UsermodTemperature::readDallas() {
     #ifdef WLED_DEBUG
     if (OneWire::crc8(data,8) != data[8]) {
       DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("CRC error reading temperature."));
-      for (byte i=0; i < 9; i++) DEBUG_PRINTF("0x%02X ", data[i]);
+      for (unsigned i=0; i < 9; i++) DEBUG_PRINTF_P(PSTR("0x%02X "), data[i]);
       DEBUG_PRINT(F(" => "));
-      DEBUG_PRINTF("0x%02X\n", OneWire::crc8(data,8));
+      DEBUG_PRINTF_P(PSTR("0x%02X\n"), OneWire::crc8(data,8));
     }
     #endif
     switch(sensorFound) {
@@ -128,7 +141,7 @@ float UsermodTemperature::readDallas() {
         break;
     }
   }
-  for (byte i=1; i<9; i++) data[0] &= data[i];
+  for (unsigned i=1; i<9; i++) data[0] &= data[i];
   return data[0]==0xFF ? -127.0f : retVal;
 }
 
@@ -147,7 +160,7 @@ void UsermodTemperature::readTemperature() {
   temperature = readDallas();
   lastMeasurement = millis();
   waitingForConversion = false;
-  //DEBUG_PRINTF("Read temperature %2.1f.\n", temperature); // does not work properly on 8266
+  //DEBUG_PRINTF_P(PSTR("Read temperature %2.1f.\n"), temperature); // does not work properly on 8266
   DEBUG_PRINT(F("Read temperature "));
   DEBUG_PRINTLN(temperature);
 }
@@ -169,7 +182,7 @@ bool UsermodTemperature::findSensor() {
         case 0x42:  // DS28EA00
           DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Sensor found."));
           sensorFound = deviceAddress[0];
-          DEBUG_PRINTF("0x%02X\n", sensorFound);
+          DEBUG_PRINTF_P(PSTR("0x%02X\n"), sensorFound);
           return true;
       }
     }
@@ -189,9 +202,9 @@ void UsermodTemperature::publishHomeAssistantAutodiscovery() {
   sprintf_P(buf, PSTR("%s Temperature"), serverDescription);
   json[F("name")] = buf;
   strcpy(buf, mqttDeviceTopic);
-  strcat_P(buf, PSTR("/temperature"));
+  strcat_P(buf, _Temperature);
   json[F("state_topic")] = buf;
-  json[F("device_class")] = F("temperature");
+  json[F("device_class")] = FPSTR(_temperature);
   json[F("unique_id")] = escapedMac.c_str();
   json[F("unit_of_measurement")] = F("°C");
   payload_size = serializeJson(json, json_str);
@@ -210,14 +223,14 @@ void UsermodTemperature::setup() {
     // config says we are enabled
     DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Allocating temperature pin..."));
     // pin retrieved from cfg.json (readFromConfig()) prior to running setup()
-    if (temperaturePin >= 0 && pinManager.allocatePin(temperaturePin, true, PinOwner::UM_Temperature)) {
+    if (temperaturePin >= 0 && PinManager::allocatePin(temperaturePin, true, PinOwner::UM_Temperature)) {
       oneWire = new OneWire(temperaturePin);
       if (oneWire->reset()) {
         while (!findSensor() && retries--) {
           delay(25); // try to find sensor
         }
       }
-      if (parasite && pinManager.allocatePin(parasitePin, true, PinOwner::UM_Temperature)) {
+      if (parasite && PinManager::allocatePin(parasitePin, true, PinOwner::UM_Temperature)) {
         pinMode(parasitePin, OUTPUT);
         digitalWrite(parasitePin, LOW); // deactivate power (close MOSFET)
       } else {
@@ -229,6 +242,7 @@ void UsermodTemperature::setup() {
       }
       temperaturePin = -1;  // allocation failed
     }
+    if (sensorFound && !initDone) strip.addEffect(255, &mode_temperature, _data_fx);
   }
   lastMeasurement = millis() - readingInterval + 10000;
   initDone = true;
@@ -264,16 +278,25 @@ void UsermodTemperature::loop() {
 
 #ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
     if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED) {
-      char subuf[64];
+      char subuf[128];
       strcpy(subuf, mqttDeviceTopic);
       if (temperature > -100.0f) {
         // dont publish super low temperature as the graph will get messed up
         // the DallasTemperature library returns -127C or -196.6F when problem
         // reading the sensor
-        strcat_P(subuf, PSTR("/temperature"));
+        strcat_P(subuf, _Temperature);
         mqtt->publish(subuf, 0, false, String(getTemperatureC()).c_str());
         strcat_P(subuf, PSTR("_f"));
         mqtt->publish(subuf, 0, false, String(getTemperatureF()).c_str());
+        if (idx > 0) {
+          StaticJsonDocument <128> msg;
+          msg[F("idx")]    = idx;
+          msg[F("RSSI")]   = WiFi.RSSI();
+          msg[F("nvalue")] = 0;
+          msg[F("svalue")] = String(getTemperatureC());
+          serializeJson(msg, subuf, 127);
+          mqtt->publish("domoticz/in", 0, false, subuf);
+        }
       } else {
         // publish something else to indicate status?
       }
@@ -324,9 +347,9 @@ void UsermodTemperature::addToJsonInfo(JsonObject& root) {
   temp.add(getTemperature());
   temp.add(getTemperatureUnit());
 
-  JsonObject sensor = root[F("sensor")];
-  if (sensor.isNull()) sensor = root.createNestedObject(F("sensor"));
-  temp = sensor.createNestedArray(F("temperature"));
+  JsonObject sensor = root[FPSTR(_sensor)];
+  if (sensor.isNull()) sensor = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_sensor));
+  temp = sensor.createNestedArray(FPSTR(_temperature));
   temp.add(getTemperature());
   temp.add(getTemperatureUnit());
 }
@@ -356,10 +379,11 @@ void UsermodTemperature::addToConfig(JsonObject &root) {
   JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name)); // usermodname
   top[FPSTR(_enabled)] = enabled;
   top["pin"]  = temperaturePin;     // usermodparam
-  top["degC"] = degC;  // usermodparam
+  top[F("degC")] = degC;  // usermodparam
   top[FPSTR(_readInterval)] = readingInterval / 1000;
   top[FPSTR(_parasite)] = parasite;
   top[FPSTR(_parasitePin)] = parasitePin;
+  top[FPSTR(_domoticzIDX)] = idx;
   DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Temperature config saved."));
 }
 
@@ -381,11 +405,12 @@ bool UsermodTemperature::readFromConfig(JsonObject &root) {
 
   enabled           = top[FPSTR(_enabled)] | enabled;
   newTemperaturePin = top["pin"] | newTemperaturePin;
-  degC              = top["degC"] | degC;
+  degC              = top[F("degC")] | degC;
   readingInterval   = top[FPSTR(_readInterval)] | readingInterval/1000;
   readingInterval   = min(120,max(10,(int)readingInterval)) * 1000;  // convert to ms
   parasite          = top[FPSTR(_parasite)] | parasite;
   parasitePin       = top[FPSTR(_parasitePin)] | parasitePin;
+  idx               = top[FPSTR(_domoticzIDX)] | idx;
 
   if (!initDone) {
     // first run: reading from cfg.json
@@ -398,22 +423,22 @@ bool UsermodTemperature::readFromConfig(JsonObject &root) {
       DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Re-init temperature."));
       // deallocate pin and release memory
       delete oneWire;
-      pinManager.deallocatePin(temperaturePin, PinOwner::UM_Temperature);
+      PinManager::deallocatePin(temperaturePin, PinOwner::UM_Temperature);
       temperaturePin = newTemperaturePin;
-      pinManager.deallocatePin(parasitePin, PinOwner::UM_Temperature);
+      PinManager::deallocatePin(parasitePin, PinOwner::UM_Temperature);
       // initialise
       setup();
     }
   }
   // use "return !top["newestParameter"].isNull();" when updating Usermod with new features
-  return !top[FPSTR(_parasitePin)].isNull();
+  return !top[FPSTR(_domoticzIDX)].isNull();
 }
 
 void UsermodTemperature::appendConfigData() {
-  oappend(SET_F("addInfo('")); oappend(String(FPSTR(_name)).c_str()); oappend(SET_F(":")); oappend(String(FPSTR(_parasite)).c_str());
-  oappend(SET_F("',1,'<i>(if no Vcc connected)</i>');"));  // 0 is field type, 1 is actual field
-  oappend(SET_F("addInfo('")); oappend(String(FPSTR(_name)).c_str()); oappend(SET_F(":")); oappend(String(FPSTR(_parasitePin)).c_str());
-  oappend(SET_F("',1,'<i>(for external MOSFET)</i>');"));  // 0 is field type, 1 is actual field
+  oappend(F("addInfo('")); oappend(String(FPSTR(_name)).c_str()); oappend(F(":")); oappend(String(FPSTR(_parasite)).c_str());
+  oappend(F("',1,'<i>(if no Vcc connected)</i>');"));  // 0 is field type, 1 is actual field
+  oappend(F("addInfo('")); oappend(String(FPSTR(_name)).c_str()); oappend(F(":")); oappend(String(FPSTR(_parasitePin)).c_str());
+  oappend(F("',1,'<i>(for external MOSFET)</i>');"));  // 0 is field type, 1 is actual field
 }
 
 float UsermodTemperature::getTemperature() {
@@ -424,9 +449,25 @@ const char *UsermodTemperature::getTemperatureUnit() {
   return degC ? "°C" : "°F";
 }
 
+UsermodTemperature* UsermodTemperature::_instance = nullptr;
+
 // strings to reduce flash memory usage (used more than twice)
 const char UsermodTemperature::_name[]         PROGMEM = "Temperature";
 const char UsermodTemperature::_enabled[]      PROGMEM = "enabled";
 const char UsermodTemperature::_readInterval[] PROGMEM = "read-interval-s";
 const char UsermodTemperature::_parasite[]     PROGMEM = "parasite-pwr";
 const char UsermodTemperature::_parasitePin[]  PROGMEM = "parasite-pwr-pin";
+const char UsermodTemperature::_domoticzIDX[]  PROGMEM = "domoticz-idx";
+const char UsermodTemperature::_sensor[]       PROGMEM = "sensor";
+const char UsermodTemperature::_temperature[]  PROGMEM = "temperature";
+const char UsermodTemperature::_Temperature[]  PROGMEM = "/temperature";
+const char UsermodTemperature::_data_fx[]      PROGMEM = "Temperature@Min,Max;;!;01;pal=54,sx=255,ix=0";
+
+static uint16_t mode_temperature() {
+  float low  = roundf(mapf((float)SEGMENT.speed, 0.f, 255.f, -150.f, 150.f));    // default: 15°C, range: -15°C to 15°C
+  float high = roundf(mapf((float)SEGMENT.intensity, 0.f, 255.f, 300.f, 600.f));  // default: 30°C, range 30°C to 60°C
+  float temp = constrain(UsermodTemperature::getInstance()->getTemperatureC()*10.f, low, high);   // get a little better resolution (*10)
+  unsigned i = map(roundf(temp), (unsigned)low, (unsigned)high, 0, 248);
+  SEGMENT.fill(SEGMENT.color_from_palette(i, false, false, 255));
+  return FRAMETIME;
+}

usermods/TetrisAI_v2/gridbw.h

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+  * @file           : gridbw.h
+  * @brief          : contains the tetris grid as binary so black and white version
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @attention
+  *
+  * Copyright (c) muebau 2023
+  * All rights reserved.</center></h2>
+  *
+  ******************************************************************************
+*/
+
+#ifndef __GRIDBW_H__
+#define __GRIDBW_H__
+
+#include <iterator>
+#include <vector>
+#include "pieces.h"
+
+using namespace std;
+
+class GridBW
+{
+private:
+public:
+    uint8_t width;
+    uint8_t height;
+    std::vector<uint32_t> pixels;
+
+    GridBW(uint8_t width, uint8_t height):
+        width(width),
+        height(height),
+        pixels(height)
+    {
+        if (width > 32)
+        {
+            this->width = 32;
+        }
+    }
+
+    void placePiece(Piece* piece, uint8_t x, uint8_t y)
+    {
+        for (uint8_t row = 4 - piece->getRotation().height; row < 4; row++)
+        {
+            pixels[y + (row - (4 - piece->getRotation().height))] |= piece->getGridRow(x, row, width);
+        }
+    }
+
+    void erasePiece(Piece* piece, uint8_t x, uint8_t y)
+    {
+        for (uint8_t row = 4 - piece->getRotation().height; row < 4; row++)
+        {
+            pixels[y + (row - (4 - piece->getRotation().height))] &= ~piece->getGridRow(x, row, width);
+        }
+    }
+
+    bool noCollision(Piece* piece, uint8_t x, uint8_t y)
+    {
+        //if it touches a wall it is a collision
+        if (x > (this->width - piece->getRotation().width) || y > this->height - piece->getRotation().height)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        for (uint8_t row = 4 - piece->getRotation().height; row < 4; row++)
+        {
+            if (piece->getGridRow(x, row, width) & pixels[y + (row - (4 - piece->getRotation().height))])
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    void findLandingPosition(Piece* piece)
+    {
+        // move down until the piece bumps into some occupied pixels or the 'wall'
+        while (noCollision(piece, piece->x, piece->landingY))
+        {
+            piece->landingY++;
+        }
+
+        //at this point the positon is 'in the wall' or 'over some occupied pixel'
+        //so the previous position was the last correct one (clamped to 0 as minimum).
+        piece->landingY = piece->landingY > 0 ? piece->landingY - 1 : 0;
+    }
+
+    void cleanupFullLines()
+    {
+        uint8_t offset = 0;
+
+        //from "height - 1" to "0", so from bottom row to top
+        for (uint8_t row = height; row-- > 0; )
+        {
+            //full line?
+            if (isLineFull(row))
+            {
+                offset++;
+                pixels[row] = 0x0;
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            if (offset > 0)
+            {
+                pixels[row + offset] = pixels[row];
+                pixels[row] = 0x0;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    bool isLineFull(uint8_t y)
+    {
+        return pixels[y] == (uint32_t)((1 << width) - 1);
+    }
+
+    void reset()
+    {
+        if (width > 32)
+        {
+            width = 32;
+        }
+
+        pixels.clear();
+        pixels.resize(height);
+    }
+};
+
+#endif /* __GRIDBW_H__ */

usermods/TetrisAI_v2/gridcolor.h

@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+  * @file           : gridcolor.h
+  * @brief          : contains the tetris grid as 8bit indexed color version
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @attention
+  *
+  * Copyright (c) muebau 2023
+  * All rights reserved.</center></h2>
+  *
+  ******************************************************************************
+*/
+
+#ifndef __GRIDCOLOR_H__
+#define __GRIDCOLOR_H__
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <vector>
+#include "gridbw.h"
+#include "gridcolor.h"
+
+using namespace std;
+
+class GridColor
+{
+private:
+public:
+    uint8_t width;
+    uint8_t height;
+    GridBW gridBW;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> pixels;
+
+    GridColor(uint8_t width, uint8_t height):
+        width(width),
+        height(height),
+        gridBW(width, height),
+        pixels(width* height)
+    {}
+
+    void clear()
+    {
+        for (uint8_t y = 0; y < height; y++)
+        {
+            gridBW.pixels[y] = 0x0;
+            for (int8_t x = 0; x < width; x++)
+            {
+                *getPixel(x, y) = 0;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    void placePiece(Piece* piece, uint8_t x, uint8_t y)
+    {
+        for (uint8_t pieceY = 0; pieceY < piece->getRotation().height; pieceY++)
+        {
+            for (uint8_t pieceX = 0; pieceX < piece->getRotation().width; pieceX++)
+            {
+                if (piece->getPixel(pieceX, pieceY))
+                {
+                    *getPixel(x + pieceX, y + pieceY) = piece->pieceData->colorIndex;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    void erasePiece(Piece* piece, uint8_t x, uint8_t y)
+    {
+        for (uint8_t pieceY = 0; pieceY < piece->getRotation().height; pieceY++)
+        {
+            for (uint8_t pieceX = 0; pieceX < piece->getRotation().width; pieceX++)
+            {
+                if (piece->getPixel(pieceX, pieceY))
+                {
+                    *getPixel(x + pieceX, y + pieceY) = 0;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    void cleanupFullLines()
+    {
+        uint8_t offset = 0;
+        //from "height - 1" to "0", so from bottom row to top
+        for (uint8_t y = height; y-- > 0; )
+        {
+            if (gridBW.isLineFull(y))
+            {
+                offset++;
+                for (uint8_t x = 0; x < width; x++)
+                {
+                    pixels[y * width + x] = 0;
+                }
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            if (offset > 0)
+            {
+                if (gridBW.pixels[y])
+                {
+                    for (uint8_t x = 0; x < width; x++)
+                    {
+                        pixels[(y + offset) * width + x] = pixels[y * width + x];
+                        pixels[y * width + x] = 0;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        gridBW.cleanupFullLines();
+    }
+
+    uint8_t* getPixel(uint8_t x, uint8_t y)
+    {
+        return &pixels[y * width + x];
+    }
+
+    void sync()
+    {
+        for (uint8_t y = 0; y < height; y++)
+        {
+            gridBW.pixels[y] = 0x0;
+            for (int8_t x = 0; x < width; x++)
+            {
+                gridBW.pixels[y] <<= 1;
+                if (*getPixel(x, y) != 0)
+                {
+                    gridBW.pixels[y] |= 0x1;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    void reset()
+    {
+        gridBW.reset();
+        pixels.clear();
+        pixels.resize(width* height);
+        clear();
+    }
+};
+
+#endif /* __GRIDCOLOR_H__ */

usermods/TetrisAI_v2/pieces.h

@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+  * @file           : pieces.h
+  * @brief          : contains the tetris pieces with their colors indecies
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @attention
+  *
+  * Copyright (c) muebau 2022
+  * All rights reserved.</center></h2>
+  *
+  ******************************************************************************
+*/
+
+#ifndef __PIECES_H__
+#define __PIECES_H__
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#include <bitset>
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <cassert>
+#include <iostream>
+
+#define numPieces 7
+
+struct PieceRotation
+{
+    uint8_t width;
+    uint8_t height;
+    uint16_t rows;
+};
+
+struct PieceData
+{
+    uint8_t rotCount;
+    uint8_t colorIndex;
+    PieceRotation rotations[4];
+};
+
+PieceData piecesData[numPieces] = {
+    // I
+    {
+            2,
+            1,
+            {
+                { 1, 4, 0b0001000100010001},
+                { 4, 1, 0b0000000000001111}
+            }
+    },
+    // O
+    {
+            1,
+            2,
+            {
+                { 2, 2, 0b0000000000110011}
+            }
+    },
+    // Z
+    {
+            2,
+            3,
+            {
+                { 3, 2, 0b0000000001100011},
+                { 2, 3, 0b0000000100110010}
+            }
+    },
+    // S
+    {
+            2,
+            4,
+            {
+                { 3, 2, 0b0000000000110110},
+                { 2, 3, 0b0000001000110001}
+            }
+    },
+    // L
+    {
+            4,
+            5,
+            {
+                { 2, 3, 0b0000001000100011},
+                { 3, 2, 0b0000000001110100},
+                { 2, 3, 0b0000001100010001},
+                { 3, 2, 0b0000000000010111}
+            }
+    },
+    // J
+    {
+            4,
+            6,
+            {
+                { 2, 3, 0b0000000100010011},
+                { 3, 2, 0b0000000001000111},
+                { 2, 3, 0b0000001100100010},
+                { 3, 2, 0b0000000001110001}
+            }
+    },
+    // T
+    {
+            4,
+            7,
+            {
+                { 3, 2, 0b0000000001110010},
+                { 2, 3, 0b0000000100110001},
+                { 3, 2, 0b0000000000100111},
+                { 2, 3, 0b0000001000110010}
+            }
+    },
+};
+
+class Piece
+{
+private:
+public:
+    uint8_t x;
+    uint8_t y;
+    PieceData* pieceData;
+    uint8_t rotation;
+    uint8_t landingY;
+
+    Piece(uint8_t pieceIndex = 0):
+        x(0),
+        y(0),
+        rotation(0),
+        landingY(0)
+    {
+        this->pieceData = &piecesData[pieceIndex];
+    }
+
+    void reset()
+    {
+        this->rotation = 0;
+        this->x = 0;
+        this->y = 0;
+        this->landingY = 0;
+    }
+
+    uint32_t getGridRow(uint8_t x, uint8_t y, uint8_t width)
+    {
+        if (x < width)
+        {
+            //shift the row with the "top-left" position to the "x" position
+            auto shiftx = (width - 1) - x;
+            auto topleftx = (getRotation().width - 1);
+
+            auto finalShift = shiftx - topleftx;
+            auto row = getRow(y);
+            auto finalResult = row << finalShift;
+
+            return finalResult;
+        }
+        return 0xffffffff;
+    }
+
+    uint8_t getRow(uint8_t y)
+    {
+        if (y < 4)
+        {
+            return (getRotation().rows >> (12 - (4 * y))) & 0xf;
+        }
+        return 0xf;
+    }
+
+    bool getPixel(uint8_t x, uint8_t y)
+    {
+        if(x > getRotation().width - 1 || y > getRotation().height - 1 )
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        
+        if (x < 4 && y < 4)
+        {
+            return (getRow((4 - getRotation().height) + y) >> (3 - ((4 - getRotation().width) + x))) & 0x1;
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    PieceRotation getRotation()
+    {
+        return this->pieceData->rotations[rotation];
+    }
+};
+
+#endif /* __PIECES_H__ */

usermods/TetrisAI_v2/rating.h

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+  * @file           : rating.h
+  * @brief          : contains the tetris rating of a grid
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @attention
+  *
+  * Copyright (c) muebau 2022
+  * All rights reserved.</center></h2>
+  *
+  ******************************************************************************
+*/
+
+#ifndef __RATING_H__
+#define __RATING_H__
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <float.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <vector>
+#include "rating.h"
+
+using namespace std;
+
+class Rating
+{
+private:
+public:
+    uint8_t minHeight;
+    uint8_t maxHeight;
+    uint16_t holes;
+    uint8_t fullLines;
+    uint16_t bumpiness;
+    uint16_t aggregatedHeight;
+    float score;
+    uint8_t width;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> lineHights;
+
+    Rating(uint8_t width):
+        width(width),
+        lineHights(width)
+    {
+        reset();
+    }
+
+    void reset()
+    {
+        this->minHeight = 0;
+        this->maxHeight = 0;
+
+        for (uint8_t line = 0; line < this->width; line++)
+        {
+            this->lineHights[line] = 0;
+        }
+
+        this->holes = 0;
+        this->fullLines = 0;
+        this->bumpiness = 0;
+        this->aggregatedHeight = 0;
+        this->score = -FLT_MAX;
+    }
+};
+
+#endif /* __RATING_H__ */

usermods/TetrisAI_v2/readme.md

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+# Tetris AI effect usermod
+
+This usermod adds a self-playing Tetris game as an 'effect'. The mod requires version 0.14 or higher as it relies on matrix support. The effect was tested on an ESP32 4MB with a WS2812B 16x16 matrix.
+
+Version 1.0
+
+## Installation 
+
+Just activate the usermod with `-D USERMOD_TETRISAI` and the effect will become available under the name 'Tetris AI'. If you are running out of flash memory, use a different memory layout (e.g. [WLED_ESP32_4MB_256KB_FS.csv](https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/blob/main/tools/WLED_ESP32_4MB_256KB_FS.csv)).
+
+If needed simply add to `platformio_override.ini` (or `platformio_override.ini`):
+
+```ini
+board_build.partitions = tools/WLED_ESP32_4MB_256KB_FS.csv
+```
+
+## Usage
+
+It is best to set the background color to black 🖤, the border color to light grey 🤍, the game over color (foreground) to dark grey 🩶, and color palette to 'Rainbow' 🌈.
+
+### Sliders and boxes
+
+#### Sliders
+
+* speed: speed the game plays
+* look ahead: how many pieces is the AI allowed to know the next pieces (0 - 2)
+* intelligence: how good the AI will play
+* Rotate color: make the colors shift (rotate) every few moves
+* Mistakes free: how many good moves between mistakes (if enabled)
+
+#### Checkboxes
+
+* show next: if true, a space of 5 pixels from the right will be used to show the next pieces. Otherwise the whole segment is used for the grid.
+* show border: if true an additional column of 1 pixel is used to draw a border between the grid and the next pieces
+* mistakes: if true, the worst decision will be made every few moves instead of the best (see above).
+
+## Best results
+
+ If the speed is set to be a little bit faster than a good human could play with maximal intelligence and very few mistakes it makes people furious/happy at a party 😉.
+
+## Limits
+The game grid is limited to a maximum width of 32 and a maximum height of 255 due to the internal structure of the code. The canvas of the effect will be centred in the segment if the segment exceeds the maximum width or height.

usermods/TetrisAI_v2/tetrisai.h

@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+  * @file           : ai.h
+  * @brief          : contains the heuristic
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @attention
+  *
+  * Copyright (c) muebau 2023
+  * All rights reserved.</center></h2>
+  *
+  ******************************************************************************
+*/
+
+#ifndef __AI_H__
+#define __AI_H__
+
+#include "gridbw.h"
+#include "rating.h"
+
+using namespace std;
+
+class TetrisAI
+{
+private:
+public:
+    float aHeight;
+    float fullLines;
+    float holes;
+    float bumpiness;
+    bool findWorstMove = false;
+
+    uint8_t countOnes(uint32_t vector)
+    {
+        uint8_t count = 0;
+        while (vector)
+        {
+            vector &= (vector - 1);
+            count++;
+        }
+        return count;
+    }
+
+    void updateRating(GridBW grid, Rating* rating)
+    {
+        rating->minHeight = 0;
+        rating->maxHeight = 0;
+        rating->holes = 0;
+        rating->fullLines = 0;
+        rating->bumpiness = 0;
+        rating->aggregatedHeight = 0;
+        fill(rating->lineHights.begin(), rating->lineHights.end(), 0);
+
+        uint32_t columnvector = 0x0;
+        uint32_t lastcolumnvector = 0x0;
+        for (uint8_t row = 0; row < grid.height; row++)
+        {
+            columnvector |= grid.pixels[row];
+
+            //first (highest) column makes it
+            if (rating->maxHeight == 0 && columnvector)
+            {
+                rating->maxHeight = grid.height - row;
+            }
+
+            //if column vector is full we found the minimal height (or it stays zero)
+            if (rating->minHeight == 0 && (columnvector == (uint32_t)((1 << grid.width) - 1)))
+            {
+                rating->minHeight = grid.height - row;
+            }
+
+            //line full if all ones in mask :-)
+            if (grid.isLineFull(row))
+            {
+                rating->fullLines++;
+            }
+
+            //holes are basically a XOR with the "full" columns
+            rating->holes += countOnes(columnvector ^ grid.pixels[row]);
+
+            //calculate the difference (XOR) between the current column vector and the last one
+            uint32_t columnDelta = columnvector ^ lastcolumnvector;
+
+            //process every new column
+            uint8_t index = 0;
+            while (columnDelta)
+            {
+                //if this is a new column
+                if (columnDelta & 0x1)
+                {
+                    //update hight of this column
+                    rating->lineHights[(grid.width - 1) - index] = grid.height - row;
+
+                    // update aggregatedHeight
+                    rating->aggregatedHeight += grid.height - row;
+                }
+                index++;
+                columnDelta >>= 1;
+            }
+            lastcolumnvector = columnvector;
+        }
+
+        //compare every two columns to get the difference and add them up
+        for (uint8_t column = 1; column < grid.width; column++)
+        {
+            rating->bumpiness += abs(rating->lineHights[column - 1] - rating->lineHights[column]);
+        }
+
+        rating->score = (aHeight * (rating->aggregatedHeight)) + (fullLines * (rating->fullLines)) + (holes * (rating->holes)) + (bumpiness * (rating->bumpiness));
+    }
+
+    TetrisAI(): TetrisAI(-0.510066f, 0.760666f, -0.35663f, -0.184483f)
+    {}
+
+    TetrisAI(float aHeight, float fullLines, float holes, float bumpiness):
+        aHeight(aHeight),
+        fullLines(fullLines),
+        holes(holes),
+        bumpiness(bumpiness)
+    {}
+
+    void findBestMove(GridBW grid, Piece *piece)
+    {
+        vector<Piece> pieces = {*piece};
+        findBestMove(grid, &pieces);
+        *piece = pieces[0];
+    }
+
+    void findBestMove(GridBW grid, std::vector<Piece> *pieces)
+    {
+        findBestMove(grid, pieces->begin(), pieces->end());
+    }
+
+    void findBestMove(GridBW grid, std::vector<Piece>::iterator start, std::vector<Piece>::iterator end)
+    {
+        Rating bestRating(grid.width);
+        findBestMove(grid, start, end, &bestRating);
+    }
+
+    void findBestMove(GridBW grid, std::vector<Piece>::iterator start, std::vector<Piece>::iterator end, Rating* bestRating)
+    {
+        grid.cleanupFullLines();
+        Rating curRating(grid.width);
+        Rating deeperRating(grid.width);
+        Piece piece = *start;
+
+        // for every rotation of the piece
+        for (piece.rotation = 0; piece.rotation < piece.pieceData->rotCount; piece.rotation++)
+        {
+            // put piece to top left corner
+            piece.x = 0;
+            piece.y = 0;
+
+            //test for every column
+            for (piece.x = 0; piece.x <= grid.width - piece.getRotation().width; piece.x++)
+            {
+                //todo optimise by the use of the previous grids height
+                piece.landingY = 0;
+                //will set landingY to final position
+                grid.findLandingPosition(&piece);
+
+                // draw piece
+                grid.placePiece(&piece, piece.x, piece.landingY);
+
+                if(start == end - 1)
+                {
+                    //at the deepest level
+                    updateRating(grid, &curRating);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    //go deeper to take another piece into account
+                    findBestMove(grid, start + 1, end, &deeperRating);
+                    curRating = deeperRating;
+                }
+
+                // eraese piece
+                grid.erasePiece(&piece, piece.x, piece.landingY);
+
+                if(findWorstMove)
+                {
+                    //init rating for worst
+                    if(bestRating->score == -FLT_MAX)
+                    {
+                        bestRating->score = FLT_MAX;
+                    }
+
+                    // update if we found a worse one
+                    if (bestRating->score > curRating.score)
+                    {
+                        *bestRating = curRating;
+                        (*start) = piece;
+                    }
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    // update if we found a better one
+                    if (bestRating->score < curRating.score)
+                    {
+                        *bestRating = curRating;
+                        (*start) = piece;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+#endif /* __AI_H__ */

usermods/TetrisAI_v2/tetrisaigame.h

@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+  * @file           : tetrisaigame.h
+  * @brief          : main tetris functions
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @attention
+  *
+  * Copyright (c) muebau 2022
+  * All rights reserved.</center></h2>
+  *
+  ******************************************************************************
+*/
+
+#ifndef __TETRISAIGAME_H__
+#define __TETRISAIGAME_H__
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <vector>
+#include "pieces.h"
+#include "gridcolor.h"
+#include "tetrisbag.h"
+#include "tetrisai.h"
+
+using namespace std;
+
+class TetrisAIGame
+{
+private:
+    bool animateFallOfPiece(Piece* piece, bool skip)
+    {
+        if (skip || piece->y >= piece->landingY)
+        {
+            piece->y = piece->landingY;
+            grid.gridBW.placePiece(piece, piece->x, piece->landingY);
+            grid.placePiece(piece, piece->x, piece->y);
+            return false;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            // eraese last drawing
+            grid.erasePiece(piece, piece->x, piece->y);
+
+            //move piece down
+            piece->y++;
+
+            // draw piece
+            grid.placePiece(piece, piece->x, piece->y);
+
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+public:
+    uint8_t width;
+    uint8_t height;
+    uint8_t nLookAhead;
+    uint8_t nPieces;
+    TetrisBag bag;
+    GridColor grid;
+    TetrisAI ai;
+    Piece curPiece;
+    PieceData* piecesData;
+    enum States { INIT, TEST_GAME_OVER, GET_NEXT_PIECE, FIND_BEST_MOVE, ANIMATE_MOVE, ANIMATE_GAME_OVER } state = INIT;
+
+    TetrisAIGame(uint8_t width, uint8_t height, uint8_t nLookAhead, PieceData* piecesData, uint8_t nPieces):
+        width(width),
+        height(height),
+        nLookAhead(nLookAhead),
+        nPieces(nPieces),
+        bag(nPieces, 1, nLookAhead),
+        grid(width, height + 4),
+        ai(),
+        piecesData(piecesData)
+    {
+    }
+
+    void nextPiece()
+    {
+        grid.cleanupFullLines();
+        bag.queuePiece();
+    }
+
+    void findBestMove()
+    {
+        ai.findBestMove(grid.gridBW, &bag.piecesQueue);
+    }
+
+    bool animateFall(bool skip)
+    {
+        return animateFallOfPiece(&(bag.piecesQueue[0]), skip);
+    }
+
+    bool isGameOver()
+    {
+        //if there is something in the 4 lines of the hidden area the game is over
+        return grid.gridBW.pixels[0] || grid.gridBW.pixels[1] || grid.gridBW.pixels[2] || grid.gridBW.pixels[3];
+    }
+
+    void poll()
+    {
+        switch (state)
+        {
+            case INIT:
+                reset();
+                state = TEST_GAME_OVER;
+                break;
+            case TEST_GAME_OVER:
+                if (isGameOver())
+                {
+                    state = ANIMATE_GAME_OVER;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    state = GET_NEXT_PIECE;
+                }
+                break;
+            case GET_NEXT_PIECE:
+                nextPiece();
+                state = FIND_BEST_MOVE;
+                break;
+            case FIND_BEST_MOVE:
+                findBestMove();
+                state = ANIMATE_MOVE;
+                break;
+            case ANIMATE_MOVE:
+                if (!animateFall(false))
+                {
+                    state = TEST_GAME_OVER;
+                }
+                break;
+            case ANIMATE_GAME_OVER:
+                static auto curPixel = grid.pixels.size();
+                grid.pixels[curPixel] = 254;
+
+                if (curPixel == 0)
+                {
+                    state = INIT;
+                    curPixel = grid.pixels.size();
+                }
+                curPixel--;
+                break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    void reset()
+    {
+        grid.width = width;
+        grid.height = height + 4;
+        grid.reset();
+        bag.reset();
+    }
+};
+
+#endif /* __TETRISAIGAME_H__ */

usermods/TetrisAI_v2/tetrisbag.h

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+  * @file           : tetrisbag.h
+  * @brief          : the tetris implementation of a random piece generator
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @attention
+  *
+  * Copyright (c) muebau 2022
+  * All rights reserved.</center></h2>
+  *
+  ******************************************************************************
+*/
+
+#ifndef __TETRISBAG_H__
+#define __TETRISBAG_H__
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <vector>
+#include <algorithm>
+
+#include "tetrisbag.h"
+
+class TetrisBag
+{
+private:
+public:
+    uint8_t nPieces;
+    uint8_t nBagLength;
+    uint8_t queueLength;
+    uint8_t bagIdx;
+    std::vector<uint8_t> bag;
+    std::vector<Piece> piecesQueue;
+
+    TetrisBag(uint8_t nPieces, uint8_t nBagLength, uint8_t queueLength):
+        nPieces(nPieces),
+        nBagLength(nBagLength),
+        queueLength(queueLength),
+        bag(nPieces * nBagLength),
+        piecesQueue(queueLength)
+    {
+        init();
+    }
+
+    void init()
+    {
+        //will shuffle the bag at first use
+        bagIdx = nPieces - 1;
+
+        for (uint8_t bagIndex = 0; bagIndex < nPieces * nBagLength; bagIndex++)
+        {
+            bag[bagIndex] = bagIndex % nPieces;
+        }
+
+        //will init the queue
+        for (uint8_t index = 0; index < piecesQueue.size(); index++)
+        {
+            queuePiece();
+        }
+    }
+
+    void shuffleBag()
+    {
+        uint8_t temp;
+        uint8_t swapIdx;
+        for (int index = nPieces - 1; index > 0; index--)
+        {
+            //get candidate to swap
+            swapIdx = rand() % index;
+
+            //swap it!
+            temp = bag[swapIdx];
+            bag[swapIdx] = bag[index];
+            bag[index] = temp;
+        }
+    }
+
+    Piece getNextPiece()
+    {
+        bagIdx++;
+        if (bagIdx >= nPieces)
+        {
+            shuffleBag();
+            bagIdx = 0;
+        }
+        return Piece(bag[bagIdx]);
+    }
+
+    void queuePiece()
+    {
+        //move vector to left
+        std::rotate(piecesQueue.begin(), piecesQueue.begin() + 1, piecesQueue.end());
+        piecesQueue[piecesQueue.size() - 1] = getNextPiece();
+    }
+
+    void queuePiece(uint8_t idx)
+    {
+        //move vector to left
+        std::rotate(piecesQueue.begin(), piecesQueue.begin() + 1, piecesQueue.end());
+        piecesQueue[piecesQueue.size() - 1] = Piece(idx % nPieces);
+    }
+
+    void reset()
+    {
+        bag.clear();
+        bag.resize(nPieces * nBagLength);
+        piecesQueue.clear();
+        piecesQueue.resize(queueLength);
+        init();
+    }
+};
+
+#endif /* __TETRISBAG_H__ */

usermods/TetrisAI_v2/usermod_v2_tetrisai.h

@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "wled.h"
+#include "FX.h"
+#include "fcn_declare.h"
+
+#include "tetrisaigame.h"
+// By: muebau
+
+typedef struct TetrisAI_data
+{
+  unsigned long lastTime = 0;
+  TetrisAIGame tetris;
+  uint8_t   intelligence;
+  uint8_t   rotate;
+  bool      showNext;
+  bool      showBorder;
+  uint8_t   colorOffset;
+  uint8_t   colorInc;
+  uint8_t   mistaceCountdown;
+  uint16_t segcols;
+  uint16_t segrows;
+  uint16_t segOffsetX;
+  uint16_t segOffsetY;
+  uint16_t effectWidth;
+  uint16_t effectHeight;
+} tetrisai_data;
+
+void drawGrid(TetrisAIGame* tetris, TetrisAI_data* tetrisai_data)
+{
+  SEGMENT.fill(SEGCOLOR(1));
+
+  //GRID
+  for (auto index_y = 4; index_y < tetris->grid.height; index_y++)
+  {
+    for (auto index_x = 0; index_x < tetris->grid.width; index_x++)
+    {
+      CRGB color;
+      if (*tetris->grid.getPixel(index_x, index_y) == 0)
+      {
+        //BG color
+        color = SEGCOLOR(1);
+      }
+      //game over animation
+      else if(*tetris->grid.getPixel(index_x, index_y) == 254)
+      {
+        //use fg
+        color = SEGCOLOR(0);
+      }
+      else
+      {
+        //spread the color over the whole palette
+        uint8_t colorIndex = *tetris->grid.getPixel(index_x, index_y) * 32;
+        colorIndex += tetrisai_data->colorOffset;
+        color = ColorFromPalette(SEGPALETTE, colorIndex, 255, NOBLEND);
+      }
+
+      SEGMENT.setPixelColorXY(tetrisai_data->segOffsetX + index_x, tetrisai_data->segOffsetY + index_y - 4, color);
+    }
+  }
+  tetrisai_data->colorOffset += tetrisai_data->colorInc;
+
+  //NEXT PIECE AREA
+  if (tetrisai_data->showNext)
+  {
+    //BORDER
+    if (tetrisai_data->showBorder)
+    {
+      //draw a line 6 pixels from right with the border color
+      for (auto index_y = 0; index_y < tetrisai_data->effectHeight; index_y++)
+      {
+        SEGMENT.setPixelColorXY(tetrisai_data->segOffsetX + tetrisai_data->effectWidth - 6, tetrisai_data->segOffsetY + index_y, SEGCOLOR(2));
+      }
+    }
+
+    //NEXT PIECE
+    int piecesOffsetX = tetrisai_data->effectWidth - 4;
+    int piecesOffsetY = 1;
+    for (uint8_t nextPieceIdx = 1; nextPieceIdx < tetris->nLookAhead; nextPieceIdx++)
+    {
+      uint8_t pieceNbrOffsetY = (nextPieceIdx - 1) * 5;
+
+      Piece piece(tetris->bag.piecesQueue[nextPieceIdx]);
+
+      for (uint8_t pieceY = 0; pieceY < piece.getRotation().height; pieceY++)
+      {
+        for (uint8_t pieceX = 0; pieceX < piece.getRotation().width; pieceX++)
+        {
+          if (piece.getPixel(pieceX, pieceY))
+          {
+            uint8_t colIdx = ((piece.pieceData->colorIndex * 32) + tetrisai_data->colorOffset);
+            SEGMENT.setPixelColorXY(tetrisai_data->segOffsetX + piecesOffsetX + pieceX, tetrisai_data->segOffsetY + piecesOffsetY + pieceNbrOffsetY + pieceY, ColorFromPalette(SEGPALETTE, colIdx, 255, NOBLEND));
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+////////////////////////////
+//     2D Tetris AI       //
+////////////////////////////
+uint16_t mode_2DTetrisAI()
+{
+  if (!strip.isMatrix || !SEGENV.allocateData(sizeof(tetrisai_data)))
+  {
+    // not a 2D set-up
+    SEGMENT.fill(SEGCOLOR(0));
+    return 350;
+  }
+  TetrisAI_data* tetrisai_data = reinterpret_cast<TetrisAI_data*>(SEGENV.data);
+
+  const uint16_t cols = SEGMENT.virtualWidth();
+  const uint16_t rows = SEGMENT.virtualHeight();
+
+  //range 0 - 1024ms => 1024/255 ~ 4
+  uint16_t msDelayMove = 1024 - (4 * SEGMENT.speed);
+  int16_t msDelayGameOver = msDelayMove / 4;
+
+  //range 0 - 2 (not including current)
+  uint8_t nLookAhead = SEGMENT.intensity ? (SEGMENT.intensity >> 7) + 2 : 1;
+  //range 0 - 16
+  tetrisai_data->colorInc = SEGMENT.custom2 >> 4;
+
+  if (tetrisai_data->tetris.nLookAhead != nLookAhead
+    || tetrisai_data->segcols != cols
+    || tetrisai_data->segrows != rows
+    || tetrisai_data->showNext != SEGMENT.check1
+    || tetrisai_data->showBorder != SEGMENT.check2
+  )
+  {
+    tetrisai_data->segcols = cols;
+    tetrisai_data->segrows = rows;
+    tetrisai_data->showNext = SEGMENT.check1;
+    tetrisai_data->showBorder = SEGMENT.check2;
+
+    //not more than 32 columns and 255 rows as this is the limit of this implementation
+    uint8_t gridWidth = cols > 32 ? 32 : cols;
+    uint8_t gridHeight = rows > 255 ? 255 : rows;
+
+    tetrisai_data->effectWidth = 0;
+    tetrisai_data->effectHeight = 0;
+
+    // do we need space for the 'next' section?
+    if (tetrisai_data->showNext)
+    {
+      //does it get to tight?
+      if (gridWidth + 5 > cols)
+      {
+        // yes, so make the grid smaller
+        // make space for the piece and one pixel of space
+        gridWidth = (gridWidth - ((gridWidth + 5) - cols));
+      }
+      tetrisai_data->effectWidth += 5;
+
+      // do we need space for a border?
+      if (tetrisai_data->showBorder)
+      {
+        if (gridWidth + 5 + 1 > cols)
+        {
+          gridWidth -= 1;
+        }
+        tetrisai_data->effectWidth += 1;
+      }
+    }
+
+    tetrisai_data->effectWidth += gridWidth;
+    tetrisai_data->effectHeight += gridHeight;
+
+    tetrisai_data->segOffsetX = cols > tetrisai_data->effectWidth ? ((cols - tetrisai_data->effectWidth) / 2) : 0;
+    tetrisai_data->segOffsetY = rows > tetrisai_data->effectHeight ? ((rows - tetrisai_data->effectHeight) / 2) : 0;
+
+    tetrisai_data->tetris = TetrisAIGame(gridWidth, gridHeight, nLookAhead, piecesData, numPieces);
+    tetrisai_data->tetris.state = TetrisAIGame::States::INIT;
+    SEGMENT.fill(SEGCOLOR(1));
+  }
+
+  if (tetrisai_data->intelligence != SEGMENT.custom1)
+  {
+    tetrisai_data->intelligence = SEGMENT.custom1;
+    float dui = 0.2f - (0.2f * (tetrisai_data->intelligence / 255.0f));
+
+    tetrisai_data->tetris.ai.aHeight = -0.510066f + dui;
+    tetrisai_data->tetris.ai.fullLines = 0.760666f - dui;
+    tetrisai_data->tetris.ai.holes = -0.35663f + dui;
+    tetrisai_data->tetris.ai.bumpiness = -0.184483f + dui;
+  }
+
+  if (tetrisai_data->tetris.state == TetrisAIGame::ANIMATE_MOVE)
+  {
+    
+    if (strip.now - tetrisai_data->lastTime > msDelayMove)
+    {
+      drawGrid(&tetrisai_data->tetris, tetrisai_data);
+      tetrisai_data->lastTime = strip.now;
+      tetrisai_data->tetris.poll();
+    }
+  }
+  else if (tetrisai_data->tetris.state == TetrisAIGame::ANIMATE_GAME_OVER)
+  {
+    if (strip.now - tetrisai_data->lastTime > msDelayGameOver)
+    {
+      drawGrid(&tetrisai_data->tetris, tetrisai_data);
+      tetrisai_data->lastTime = strip.now;
+      tetrisai_data->tetris.poll();
+    }
+  }
+  else if (tetrisai_data->tetris.state == TetrisAIGame::FIND_BEST_MOVE)
+  {
+    if (SEGMENT.check3)
+    {
+      if(tetrisai_data->mistaceCountdown == 0)
+      {
+        tetrisai_data->tetris.ai.findWorstMove = true;
+        tetrisai_data->tetris.poll();
+        tetrisai_data->tetris.ai.findWorstMove = false;
+        tetrisai_data->mistaceCountdown = SEGMENT.custom3;
+      }
+      tetrisai_data->mistaceCountdown--;      
+    }
+    tetrisai_data->tetris.poll();
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    tetrisai_data->tetris.poll();
+  }
+
+  return FRAMETIME;
+} // mode_2DTetrisAI()
+static const char _data_FX_MODE_2DTETRISAI[] PROGMEM = "Tetris AI@!,Look ahead,Intelligence,Rotate color,Mistake free,Show next,Border,Mistakes;Game Over,!,Border;!;2;sx=127,ix=64,c1=255,c2=0,c3=31,o1=1,o2=1,o3=0,pal=11";
+
+class TetrisAIUsermod : public Usermod
+{
+
+private:
+
+public:
+  void setup()
+  {
+    strip.addEffect(255, &mode_2DTetrisAI, _data_FX_MODE_2DTETRISAI);
+  }
+
+  void loop()
+  {
+
+  }
+
+  uint16_t getId()
+  {
+    return USERMOD_ID_TETRISAI;
+  }
+};

usermods/audioreactive/audio_source.h

@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
  * if you want to receive two channels, one is the actual data from microphone and another channel is suppose to receive 0, it's different data in two channels, you need to choose I2S_CHANNEL_FMT_RIGHT_LEFT in this case.
 */
 
-#if (ESP_IDF_VERSION >= ESP_IDF_VERSION_VAL(4, 4, 0)) && (ESP_IDF_VERSION <= ESP_IDF_VERSION_VAL(4, 4, 4))
+#if (ESP_IDF_VERSION >= ESP_IDF_VERSION_VAL(4, 4, 0)) && (ESP_IDF_VERSION <= ESP_IDF_VERSION_VAL(4, 4, 6))
 // espressif bug: only_left has no sound, left and right are swapped 
 // https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/issues/9635  I2S mic not working since 4.4 (IDFGH-8138)
 // https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/issues/8538  I2S channel selection issue? (IDFGH-6918)
@@ -192,10 +192,10 @@ class I2SSource : public AudioSource {
     }
 
     virtual void initialize(int8_t i2swsPin = I2S_PIN_NO_CHANGE, int8_t i2ssdPin = I2S_PIN_NO_CHANGE, int8_t i2sckPin = I2S_PIN_NO_CHANGE, int8_t mclkPin = I2S_PIN_NO_CHANGE) {
-      DEBUGSR_PRINTLN("I2SSource:: initialize().");
+      DEBUGSR_PRINTLN(F("I2SSource:: initialize()."));
       if (i2swsPin != I2S_PIN_NO_CHANGE && i2ssdPin != I2S_PIN_NO_CHANGE) {
-        if (!pinManager.allocatePin(i2swsPin, true, PinOwner::UM_Audioreactive) ||
-            !pinManager.allocatePin(i2ssdPin, false, PinOwner::UM_Audioreactive)) { // #206
+        if (!PinManager::allocatePin(i2swsPin, true, PinOwner::UM_Audioreactive) ||
+            !PinManager::allocatePin(i2ssdPin, false, PinOwner::UM_Audioreactive)) { // #206
           DEBUGSR_PRINTF("\nAR: Failed to allocate I2S pins: ws=%d, sd=%d\n",  i2swsPin, i2ssdPin); 
           return;
         }
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ class I2SSource : public AudioSource {
 
       // i2ssckPin needs special treatment, since it might be unused on PDM mics
       if (i2sckPin != I2S_PIN_NO_CHANGE) {
-        if (!pinManager.allocatePin(i2sckPin, true, PinOwner::UM_Audioreactive)) {
+        if (!PinManager::allocatePin(i2sckPin, true, PinOwner::UM_Audioreactive)) {
           DEBUGSR_PRINTF("\nAR: Failed to allocate I2S pins: sck=%d\n",  i2sckPin); 
           return;
         }
@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ class I2SSource : public AudioSource {
       // Reserve the master clock pin if provided
       _mclkPin = mclkPin;
       if (mclkPin != I2S_PIN_NO_CHANGE) {
-        if(!pinManager.allocatePin(mclkPin, true, PinOwner::UM_Audioreactive)) { 
+        if(!PinManager::allocatePin(mclkPin, true, PinOwner::UM_Audioreactive)) { 
           DEBUGSR_PRINTF("\nAR: Failed to allocate I2S pin: MCLK=%d\n",  mclkPin); 
           return;
         } else
@@ -307,11 +307,11 @@ class I2SSource : public AudioSource {
         DEBUGSR_PRINTF("Failed to uninstall i2s driver: %d\n", err);
         return;
       }
-      if (_pinConfig.ws_io_num   != I2S_PIN_NO_CHANGE) pinManager.deallocatePin(_pinConfig.ws_io_num,   PinOwner::UM_Audioreactive);
-      if (_pinConfig.data_in_num != I2S_PIN_NO_CHANGE) pinManager.deallocatePin(_pinConfig.data_in_num, PinOwner::UM_Audioreactive);
-      if (_pinConfig.bck_io_num  != I2S_PIN_NO_CHANGE) pinManager.deallocatePin(_pinConfig.bck_io_num,  PinOwner::UM_Audioreactive);
+      if (_pinConfig.ws_io_num   != I2S_PIN_NO_CHANGE) PinManager::deallocatePin(_pinConfig.ws_io_num,   PinOwner::UM_Audioreactive);
+      if (_pinConfig.data_in_num != I2S_PIN_NO_CHANGE) PinManager::deallocatePin(_pinConfig.data_in_num, PinOwner::UM_Audioreactive);
+      if (_pinConfig.bck_io_num  != I2S_PIN_NO_CHANGE) PinManager::deallocatePin(_pinConfig.bck_io_num,  PinOwner::UM_Audioreactive);
       // Release the master clock pin
-      if (_mclkPin != I2S_PIN_NO_CHANGE) pinManager.deallocatePin(_mclkPin, PinOwner::UM_Audioreactive);
+      if (_mclkPin != I2S_PIN_NO_CHANGE) PinManager::deallocatePin(_mclkPin, PinOwner::UM_Audioreactive);
     }
 
     virtual void getSamples(float *buffer, uint16_t num_samples) {
@@ -413,7 +413,7 @@ public:
     };
 
     void initialize(int8_t i2swsPin, int8_t i2ssdPin, int8_t i2sckPin, int8_t mclkPin) {
-      DEBUGSR_PRINTLN("ES7243:: initialize();");
+      DEBUGSR_PRINTLN(F("ES7243:: initialize();"));
       if ((i2sckPin < 0) || (mclkPin < 0)) {
         DEBUGSR_PRINTF("\nAR: invalid I2S pin: SCK=%d, MCLK=%d\n", i2sckPin, mclkPin); 
         return;
@@ -529,7 +529,7 @@ class ES8388Source : public I2SSource {
     };
 
     void initialize(int8_t i2swsPin, int8_t i2ssdPin, int8_t i2sckPin, int8_t mclkPin) {
-      DEBUGSR_PRINTLN("ES8388Source:: initialize();");
+      DEBUGSR_PRINTLN(F("ES8388Source:: initialize();"));
       if ((i2sckPin < 0) || (mclkPin < 0)) {
         DEBUGSR_PRINTF("\nAR: invalid I2S pin: SCK=%d, MCLK=%d\n", i2sckPin, mclkPin); 
         return;
@@ -587,9 +587,9 @@ class I2SAdcSource : public I2SSource {
     AudioSourceType getType(void) {return(Type_I2SAdc);}
 
     void initialize(int8_t audioPin, int8_t = I2S_PIN_NO_CHANGE, int8_t = I2S_PIN_NO_CHANGE, int8_t = I2S_PIN_NO_CHANGE) {
-      DEBUGSR_PRINTLN("I2SAdcSource:: initialize().");
+      DEBUGSR_PRINTLN(F("I2SAdcSource:: initialize()."));
       _myADCchannel = 0x0F;
-      if(!pinManager.allocatePin(audioPin, false, PinOwner::UM_Audioreactive)) {
+      if(!PinManager::allocatePin(audioPin, false, PinOwner::UM_Audioreactive)) {
          DEBUGSR_PRINTF("failed to allocate GPIO for audio analog input: %d\n", audioPin);
         return;
       }
@@ -717,7 +717,7 @@ class I2SAdcSource : public I2SSource {
     }
 
     void deinitialize() {
-      pinManager.deallocatePin(_audioPin, PinOwner::UM_Audioreactive);
+      PinManager::deallocatePin(_audioPin, PinOwner::UM_Audioreactive);
       _initialized = false;
       _myADCchannel = 0x0F;
       
@@ -759,7 +759,7 @@ class SPH0654 : public I2SSource {
     {}
 
     void initialize(int8_t i2swsPin, int8_t i2ssdPin, int8_t i2sckPin, int8_t = I2S_PIN_NO_CHANGE) {
-      DEBUGSR_PRINTLN("SPH0654:: initialize();");
+      DEBUGSR_PRINTLN(F("SPH0654:: initialize();"));
       I2SSource::initialize(i2swsPin, i2ssdPin, i2sckPin);
 #if !defined(CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32S2) && !defined(CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32C3) && !defined(CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32S3)
 // these registers are only existing in "classic" ESP32
@@ -770,4 +770,4 @@ class SPH0654 : public I2SSource {
 #endif
     }
 };
-#endif
+#endif

usermods/audioreactive/readme.md

@@ -27,18 +27,11 @@ Currently ESP8266 is not supported, due to low speed and small RAM of this chip.
 There are however plans to create a lightweight audioreactive for the 8266, with reduced features.
 ## Installation 
 
-### using customised _arduinoFFT_ library for use with this usermod
-Add `-D USERMOD_AUDIOREACTIVE` to your PlatformIO environment `build_flags`, as well as `https://github.com/blazoncek/arduinoFFT.git` to your `lib_deps`.
-If you are not using PlatformIO (which you should) try adding `#define USERMOD_AUDIOREACTIVE` to *my_config.h* and make sure you have _arduinoFFT_ library downloaded and installed.
+### using latest _arduinoFFT_ library version 2.x
+The latest arduinoFFT release version should be used for audioreactive.
 
-Customised _arduinoFFT_ library for use with this usermod can be found at https://github.com/blazoncek/arduinoFFT.git
-
-### using latest (develop) _arduinoFFT_ library
-Alternatively, you can use the latest arduinoFFT development version.
-ArduinoFFT `develop` library is slightly more accurate, and slightly faster than our customised library, however also needs additional 2kB RAM.
-
-* `build_flags` = `-D USERMOD_AUDIOREACTIVE` `-D UM_AUDIOREACTIVE_USE_NEW_FFT`
-* `lib_deps`= `https://github.com/kosme/arduinoFFT#develop @ 1.9.2`
+* `build_flags` = `-D USERMOD_AUDIOREACTIVE -D sqrt_internal=sqrtf`
+* `lib_deps`= `kosme/arduinoFFT @ 2.0.1`
 
 ## Configuration
 
@@ -55,6 +48,11 @@ If you want to define default GPIOs during compile time, use the following (defa
 - `-D ES7243_SDAPIN` : GPIO for I2C SDA pin on ES7243 microphone (-1)
 - `-D ES7243_SCLPIN` : GPIO for I2C SCL pin on ES7243 microphone (-1)
 
+Other options:
+
+- `-D UM_AUDIOREACTIVE_ENABLE` : makes usermod default enabled (not the same as include into build option!)
+- `-D UM_AUDIOREACTIVE_DYNAMICS_LIMITER_OFF` : disables rise/fall limiter default
+
 **NOTE** I2S is used for analog audio sampling. Hence, the analog *buttons* (i.e. potentiometers) are disabled when running this usermod with an analog microphone.
 
 ### Advanced Compile-Time Options

usermods/boblight/boblight.h

@@ -1,459 +1,459 @@
-#pragma once
-
-#include "wled.h"
-
-/*
- * Usermod that implements BobLight "ambilight" protocol
- * 
- * See the accompanying README.md file for more info.
- */
-
-#ifndef BOB_PORT
-  #define BOB_PORT 19333       // Default boblightd port
-#endif
-
-class BobLightUsermod : public Usermod {
-  typedef struct _LIGHT {
-    char lightname[5];
-    float hscan[2];
-    float vscan[2];
-  } light_t;
-
-  private:
-    unsigned long lastTime = 0;
-    bool enabled  = false;
-    bool initDone = false;
-
-    light_t *lights = nullptr;
-    uint16_t numLights = 0;  // 16 + 9 + 16 + 9
-    uint16_t top, bottom, left, right;  // will be filled in readFromConfig()
-    uint16_t pct;
-
-    WiFiClient bobClient;
-    WiFiServer *bob;
-    uint16_t   bobPort = BOB_PORT;
-
-    static const char _name[];
-    static const char _enabled[];
-
-    /*
-    # boblight
-    # Copyright (C) Bob  2009 
-    #
-    # makeboblight.sh created by Adam Boeglin <adamrb@gmail.com>
-    #
-    # boblight is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-    # under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
-    # Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
-    # (at your option) any later version.
-    # 
-    # boblight is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-    # WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
-    # See the GNU General Public License for more details.
-    # 
-    # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
-    # with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-    */
-
-    // fills the lights[] array with position & depth of scan for each LED
-    void fillBobLights(int bottom, int left, int top, int right, float pct_scan) {
-
-      int lightcount = 0;
-      int total = top+left+right+bottom;
-      int bcount;
-
-      if (total > strip.getLengthTotal()) {
-        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("BobLight: Too many lights."));
-        return;
-      }
-
-      // start left part of bottom strip (clockwise direction, 1st half)
-      if (bottom > 0) {
-        bcount = 1;
-        float brange = 100.0/bottom;
-        float bcurrent = 50.0;
-        if (bottom < top) {
-          int diff = top - bottom;
-          brange = 100.0/top;
-          bcurrent -= (diff/2)*brange;
-        }
-        while (bcount <= bottom/2) {
-          float btop = bcurrent - brange;
-          String name = "b"+String(bcount);
-          strncpy(lights[lightcount].lightname, name.c_str(), 4);
-          lights[lightcount].hscan[0] = btop;
-          lights[lightcount].hscan[1] = bcurrent;
-          lights[lightcount].vscan[0] = 100 - pct_scan;
-          lights[lightcount].vscan[1] = 100;
-          lightcount+=1;
-          bcurrent = btop;
-          bcount+=1;
-        }
-      }
-
-      // left side
-      if (left > 0) {
-        int lcount = 1;
-        float lrange = 100.0/left;
-        float lcurrent = 100.0;
-        while (lcount <= left) {
-          float ltop = lcurrent - lrange;
-          String name = "l"+String(lcount);
-          strncpy(lights[lightcount].lightname, name.c_str(), 4);
-          lights[lightcount].hscan[0] = 0;
-          lights[lightcount].hscan[1] = pct_scan;
-          lights[lightcount].vscan[0] = ltop;
-          lights[lightcount].vscan[1] = lcurrent;
-          lightcount+=1;
-          lcurrent = ltop;
-          lcount+=1;
-        }
-      }
-
-      // top side
-      if (top > 0) {
-        int tcount = 1;
-        float trange = 100.0/top;
-        float tcurrent = 0;
-        while (tcount <= top) {
-          float ttop = tcurrent + trange;
-          String name = "t"+String(tcount);
-          strncpy(lights[lightcount].lightname, name.c_str(), 4);
-          lights[lightcount].hscan[0] = tcurrent;
-          lights[lightcount].hscan[1] = ttop;
-          lights[lightcount].vscan[0] = 0;
-          lights[lightcount].vscan[1] = pct_scan;
-          lightcount+=1;
-          tcurrent = ttop;
-          tcount+=1;
-        }
-      }
-
-      // right side
-      if (right > 0) {
-        int rcount = 1;
-        float rrange = 100.0/right;
-        float rcurrent = 0;
-        while (rcount <= right) {
-          float rtop = rcurrent + rrange;
-          String name = "r"+String(rcount);
-          strncpy(lights[lightcount].lightname, name.c_str(), 4);
-          lights[lightcount].hscan[0] = 100-pct_scan;
-          lights[lightcount].hscan[1] = 100;
-          lights[lightcount].vscan[0] = rcurrent;
-          lights[lightcount].vscan[1] = rtop;
-          lightcount+=1;
-          rcurrent = rtop;
-          rcount+=1;
-        }
-      }
-      
-      // right side of bottom strip (2nd half)
-      if (bottom > 0) {
-        float brange = 100.0/bottom;
-        float bcurrent = 100;
-        if (bottom < top) {
-          brange = 100.0/top;
-        }
-        while (bcount <= bottom) {
-          float btop = bcurrent - brange;
-          String name = "b"+String(bcount);
-          strncpy(lights[lightcount].lightname, name.c_str(), 4);
-          lights[lightcount].hscan[0] = btop;
-          lights[lightcount].hscan[1] = bcurrent;
-          lights[lightcount].vscan[0] = 100 - pct_scan;
-          lights[lightcount].vscan[1] = 100;
-          lightcount+=1;
-          bcurrent = btop;
-          bcount+=1;
-        }
-      }
-
-      numLights = lightcount;
-
-      #if WLED_DEBUG
-      DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Fill light data: "));
-      DEBUG_PRINTF(" lights %d\n", numLights);
-      for (int i=0; i<numLights; i++) {
-        DEBUG_PRINTF(" light %s scan %2.1f %2.1f %2.1f %2.1f\n", lights[i].lightname, lights[i].vscan[0], lights[i].vscan[1], lights[i].hscan[0], lights[i].hscan[1]);
-      }
-      #endif
-    }
-
-    void BobSync()  { yield(); } // allow other tasks, should also be used to force pixel redraw (not with WLED)
-    void BobClear() { for (size_t i=0; i<numLights; i++) setRealtimePixel(i, 0, 0, 0, 0); }
-    void pollBob();
-
-  public:
-
-    void setup() {
-      uint16_t totalLights = bottom + left + top + right;
-      if ( totalLights > strip.getLengthTotal() ) {
-        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("BobLight: Too many lights."));
-        DEBUG_PRINTF("%d+%d+%d+%d>%d\n", bottom, left, top, right, strip.getLengthTotal());
-        totalLights = strip.getLengthTotal();
-        top = bottom = (uint16_t) roundf((float)totalLights * 16.0f / 50.0f);
-        left = right = (uint16_t) roundf((float)totalLights *  9.0f / 50.0f);
-      }
-      lights = new light_t[totalLights];
-      if (lights) fillBobLights(bottom, left, top, right, float(pct)); // will fill numLights
-      else        enable(false);
-      initDone = true;
-    }
-
-    void connected() {
-      // we can only start server when WiFi is connected
-      if (!bob) bob = new WiFiServer(bobPort, 1);
-      bob->begin();
-      bob->setNoDelay(true);
-    }
-
-    void loop() {
-      if (!enabled || strip.isUpdating()) return;
-      if (millis() - lastTime > 10) {
-        lastTime = millis();
-        pollBob();
-      }
-    }
-
-    void enable(bool en) { enabled = en; }
-    
-#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
-    /**
-     * handling of MQTT message
-     * topic only contains stripped topic (part after /wled/MAC)
-     * topic should look like: /swipe with amessage of [up|down]
-     */
-    bool onMqttMessage(char* topic, char* payload) {
-      //if (strlen(topic) == 6 && strncmp_P(topic, PSTR("/subtopic"), 6) == 0) {
-      //  String action = payload;
-      //  if (action == "on") {
-      //    enable(true);
-      //    return true;
-      //  } else if (action == "off") {
-      //    enable(false);
-      //    return true;
-      //  }
-      //}
-      return false;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * subscribe to MQTT topic for controlling usermod
-     */
-    void onMqttConnect(bool sessionPresent) {
-      //char subuf[64];
-      //if (mqttDeviceTopic[0] != 0) {
-      //  strcpy(subuf, mqttDeviceTopic);
-      //  strcat_P(subuf, PSTR("/subtopic"));
-      //  mqtt->subscribe(subuf, 0);
-      //}
-    }
-#endif
-
-    void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject& root)
-    {
-      JsonObject user = root["u"];
-      if (user.isNull()) user = root.createNestedObject("u");
-
-      JsonArray infoArr = user.createNestedArray(FPSTR(_name));
-      String uiDomString = F("<button class=\"btn btn-xs\" onclick=\"requestJson({");
-      uiDomString += FPSTR(_name);
-      uiDomString += F(":{");
-      uiDomString += FPSTR(_enabled);
-      uiDomString += enabled ? F(":false}});\">") : F(":true}});\">");
-      uiDomString += F("<i class=\"icons ");
-      uiDomString += enabled ? "on" : "off";
-      uiDomString += F("\">&#xe08f;</i></button>");
-      infoArr.add(uiDomString);
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * addToJsonState() can be used to add custom entries to the /json/state part of the JSON API (state object).
-     * Values in the state object may be modified by connected clients
-     */
-    void addToJsonState(JsonObject& root)
-    {
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * readFromJsonState() can be used to receive data clients send to the /json/state part of the JSON API (state object).
-     * Values in the state object may be modified by connected clients
-     */
-    void readFromJsonState(JsonObject& root) {
-      if (!initDone) return;  // prevent crash on boot applyPreset()
-      bool en = enabled;
-      JsonObject um = root[FPSTR(_name)];
-      if (!um.isNull()) {
-        if (um[FPSTR(_enabled)].is<bool>()) {
-          en = um[FPSTR(_enabled)].as<bool>();
-        } else {
-          String str = um[FPSTR(_enabled)]; // checkbox -> off or on
-          en = (bool)(str!="off"); // off is guaranteed to be present
-        }
-        if (en != enabled && lights) {
-          enable(en);
-          if (!enabled && bob && bob->hasClient()) {
-            if (bobClient) bobClient.stop();
-            bobClient = bob->available();
-            BobClear();
-            exitRealtime();
-          }
-        }
-      }
-    }
-
-    void appendConfigData() {
-      //oappend(SET_F("dd=addDropdown('usermod','selectfield');"));
-      //oappend(SET_F("addOption(dd,'1st value',0);"));
-      //oappend(SET_F("addOption(dd,'2nd value',1);"));
-      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('BobLight:top',1,'LEDs');"));                // 0 is field type, 1 is actual field
-      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('BobLight:bottom',1,'LEDs');"));             // 0 is field type, 1 is actual field
-      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('BobLight:left',1,'LEDs');"));               // 0 is field type, 1 is actual field
-      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('BobLight:right',1,'LEDs');"));              // 0 is field type, 1 is actual field
-      oappend(SET_F("addInfo('BobLight:pct',1,'Depth of scan [%]');"));   // 0 is field type, 1 is actual field
-    }
-
-    void addToConfig(JsonObject& root) {
-      JsonObject umData = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
-      umData[FPSTR(_enabled)] = enabled;
-      umData[F("port")]       = bobPort;
-      umData[F("top")]        = top;
-      umData[F("bottom")]     = bottom;
-      umData[F("left")]       = left;
-      umData[F("right")]      = right;
-      umData[F("pct")]        = pct;
-    }
-
-    bool readFromConfig(JsonObject& root) {
-      JsonObject umData = root[FPSTR(_name)];
-      bool configComplete = !umData.isNull();
-
-      bool en = enabled;
-      configComplete &= getJsonValue(umData[FPSTR(_enabled)], en);
-      enable(en);
-
-      configComplete &= getJsonValue(umData[F("port")],   bobPort);
-      configComplete &= getJsonValue(umData[F("bottom")], bottom,    16);
-      configComplete &= getJsonValue(umData[F("top")],    top,       16);
-      configComplete &= getJsonValue(umData[F("left")],   left,       9);
-      configComplete &= getJsonValue(umData[F("right")],  right,      9);
-      configComplete &= getJsonValue(umData[F("pct")],    pct,        5); // Depth of scan [%]
-      pct = MIN(50,MAX(1,pct));
-
-      uint16_t totalLights = bottom + left + top + right;
-      if (initDone && numLights != totalLights) {
-        if (lights) delete[] lights;
-        setup();
-      }
-      return configComplete;
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * handleOverlayDraw() is called just before every show() (LED strip update frame) after effects have set the colors.
-     * Use this to blank out some LEDs or set them to a different color regardless of the set effect mode.
-     * Commonly used for custom clocks (Cronixie, 7 segment)
-     */
-    void handleOverlayDraw() {
-      //strip.setPixelColor(0, RGBW32(0,0,0,0)) // set the first pixel to black
-    }
-
-    uint16_t getId() { return USERMOD_ID_BOBLIGHT; }
-
-};
-
-// strings to reduce flash memory usage (used more than twice)
-const char BobLightUsermod::_name[]    PROGMEM = "BobLight";
-const char BobLightUsermod::_enabled[] PROGMEM = "enabled";
-
-// main boblight handling (definition here prevents inlining)
-void BobLightUsermod::pollBob() {
-  
-  //check if there are any new clients
-  if (bob && bob->hasClient()) {
-    //find free/disconnected spot
-    if (!bobClient || !bobClient.connected()) {
-      if (bobClient) bobClient.stop();
-      bobClient = bob->available();
-      DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Boblight: Client connected."));
-    }
-    //no free/disconnected spot so reject
-    WiFiClient bobClientTmp = bob->available();
-    bobClientTmp.stop();
-    BobClear();
-    exitRealtime();
-  }
-  
-  //check clients for data
-  if (bobClient && bobClient.connected()) {
-    realtimeLock(realtimeTimeoutMs); // lock strip as we have a client connected
-
-    //get data from the client
-    while (bobClient.available()) {
-      String input = bobClient.readStringUntil('\n');
-      // DEBUG_PRINT("Client: "); DEBUG_PRINTLN(input); // may be to stressful on Serial
-      if (input.startsWith(F("hello"))) {
-        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("hello"));
-        bobClient.print(F("hello\n"));
-      } else if (input.startsWith(F("ping"))) {
-        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("ping 1"));
-        bobClient.print(F("ping 1\n"));
-      } else if (input.startsWith(F("get version"))) {
-        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("version 5"));
-        bobClient.print(F("version 5\n"));
-      } else if (input.startsWith(F("get lights"))) {
-        char tmp[64];
-        String answer = "";
-        sprintf_P(tmp, PSTR("lights %d\n"), numLights);
-        DEBUG_PRINT(tmp);
-        answer.concat(tmp);
-        for (int i=0; i<numLights; i++) {
-          sprintf_P(tmp, PSTR("light %s scan %2.1f %2.1f %2.1f %2.1f\n"), lights[i].lightname, lights[i].vscan[0], lights[i].vscan[1], lights[i].hscan[0], lights[i].hscan[1]);
-          DEBUG_PRINT(tmp);
-          answer.concat(tmp);
-        }
-        bobClient.print(answer);
-      } else if (input.startsWith(F("set priority"))) {
-        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("set priority not implemented"));
-        // not implemented
-      } else if (input.startsWith(F("set light "))) { // <id> <cmd in rgb, speed, interpolation> <value> ...
-        input.remove(0,10);
-        String tmp = input.substring(0,input.indexOf(' '));
-        
-        int light_id = -1;
-        for (uint16_t i=0; i<numLights; i++) {
-          if (strncmp(lights[i].lightname, tmp.c_str(), 4) == 0) {
-            light_id = i;
-            break;
-          }
-        }
-        if (light_id == -1) return;
-
-        input.remove(0,input.indexOf(' ')+1);
-        if (input.startsWith(F("rgb "))) {
-          input.remove(0,4);
-          tmp = input.substring(0,input.indexOf(' '));
-          uint8_t red = (uint8_t)(255.0f*tmp.toFloat());
-          input.remove(0,input.indexOf(' ')+1);        // remove first float value
-          tmp = input.substring(0,input.indexOf(' '));
-          uint8_t green = (uint8_t)(255.0f*tmp.toFloat());
-          input.remove(0,input.indexOf(' ')+1);        // remove second float value
-          tmp = input.substring(0,input.indexOf(' '));
-          uint8_t blue = (uint8_t)(255.0f*tmp.toFloat());
-
-          //strip.setPixelColor(light_id, RGBW32(red, green, blue, 0));
-          setRealtimePixel(light_id, red, green, blue, 0);
-        } // currently no support for interpolation or speed, we just ignore this
-      } else if (input.startsWith(F("sync"))) {
-        BobSync();
-      } else {
-        // Client sent gibberish
-        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Client sent gibberish."));
-        bobClient.stop();
-        bobClient = bob->available();
-        BobClear();
-      }
-    }
-  }
-}
+#pragma once
+
+#include "wled.h"
+
+/*
+ * Usermod that implements BobLight "ambilight" protocol
+ * 
+ * See the accompanying README.md file for more info.
+ */
+
+#ifndef BOB_PORT
+  #define BOB_PORT 19333       // Default boblightd port
+#endif
+
+class BobLightUsermod : public Usermod {
+  typedef struct _LIGHT {
+    char lightname[5];
+    float hscan[2];
+    float vscan[2];
+  } light_t;
+
+  private:
+    unsigned long lastTime = 0;
+    bool enabled  = false;
+    bool initDone = false;
+
+    light_t *lights = nullptr;
+    uint16_t numLights = 0;  // 16 + 9 + 16 + 9
+    uint16_t top, bottom, left, right;  // will be filled in readFromConfig()
+    uint16_t pct;
+
+    WiFiClient bobClient;
+    WiFiServer *bob;
+    uint16_t   bobPort = BOB_PORT;
+
+    static const char _name[];
+    static const char _enabled[];
+
+    /*
+    # boblight
+    # Copyright (C) Bob  2009 
+    #
+    # makeboblight.sh created by Adam Boeglin <adamrb@gmail.com>
+    #
+    # boblight is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+    # under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+    # Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+    # (at your option) any later version.
+    # 
+    # boblight is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+    # WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+    # See the GNU General Public License for more details.
+    # 
+    # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+    # with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+    */
+
+    // fills the lights[] array with position & depth of scan for each LED
+    void fillBobLights(int bottom, int left, int top, int right, float pct_scan) {
+
+      int lightcount = 0;
+      int total = top+left+right+bottom;
+      int bcount;
+
+      if (total > strip.getLengthTotal()) {
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("BobLight: Too many lights."));
+        return;
+      }
+
+      // start left part of bottom strip (clockwise direction, 1st half)
+      if (bottom > 0) {
+        bcount = 1;
+        float brange = 100.0/bottom;
+        float bcurrent = 50.0;
+        if (bottom < top) {
+          int diff = top - bottom;
+          brange = 100.0/top;
+          bcurrent -= (diff/2)*brange;
+        }
+        while (bcount <= bottom/2) {
+          float btop = bcurrent - brange;
+          String name = "b"+String(bcount);
+          strncpy(lights[lightcount].lightname, name.c_str(), 4);
+          lights[lightcount].hscan[0] = btop;
+          lights[lightcount].hscan[1] = bcurrent;
+          lights[lightcount].vscan[0] = 100 - pct_scan;
+          lights[lightcount].vscan[1] = 100;
+          lightcount+=1;
+          bcurrent = btop;
+          bcount+=1;
+        }
+      }
+
+      // left side
+      if (left > 0) {
+        int lcount = 1;
+        float lrange = 100.0/left;
+        float lcurrent = 100.0;
+        while (lcount <= left) {
+          float ltop = lcurrent - lrange;
+          String name = "l"+String(lcount);
+          strncpy(lights[lightcount].lightname, name.c_str(), 4);
+          lights[lightcount].hscan[0] = 0;
+          lights[lightcount].hscan[1] = pct_scan;
+          lights[lightcount].vscan[0] = ltop;
+          lights[lightcount].vscan[1] = lcurrent;
+          lightcount+=1;
+          lcurrent = ltop;
+          lcount+=1;
+        }
+      }
+
+      // top side
+      if (top > 0) {
+        int tcount = 1;
+        float trange = 100.0/top;
+        float tcurrent = 0;
+        while (tcount <= top) {
+          float ttop = tcurrent + trange;
+          String name = "t"+String(tcount);
+          strncpy(lights[lightcount].lightname, name.c_str(), 4);
+          lights[lightcount].hscan[0] = tcurrent;
+          lights[lightcount].hscan[1] = ttop;
+          lights[lightcount].vscan[0] = 0;
+          lights[lightcount].vscan[1] = pct_scan;
+          lightcount+=1;
+          tcurrent = ttop;
+          tcount+=1;
+        }
+      }
+
+      // right side
+      if (right > 0) {
+        int rcount = 1;
+        float rrange = 100.0/right;
+        float rcurrent = 0;
+        while (rcount <= right) {
+          float rtop = rcurrent + rrange;
+          String name = "r"+String(rcount);
+          strncpy(lights[lightcount].lightname, name.c_str(), 4);
+          lights[lightcount].hscan[0] = 100-pct_scan;
+          lights[lightcount].hscan[1] = 100;
+          lights[lightcount].vscan[0] = rcurrent;
+          lights[lightcount].vscan[1] = rtop;
+          lightcount+=1;
+          rcurrent = rtop;
+          rcount+=1;
+        }
+      }
+      
+      // right side of bottom strip (2nd half)
+      if (bottom > 0) {
+        float brange = 100.0/bottom;
+        float bcurrent = 100;
+        if (bottom < top) {
+          brange = 100.0/top;
+        }
+        while (bcount <= bottom) {
+          float btop = bcurrent - brange;
+          String name = "b"+String(bcount);
+          strncpy(lights[lightcount].lightname, name.c_str(), 4);
+          lights[lightcount].hscan[0] = btop;
+          lights[lightcount].hscan[1] = bcurrent;
+          lights[lightcount].vscan[0] = 100 - pct_scan;
+          lights[lightcount].vscan[1] = 100;
+          lightcount+=1;
+          bcurrent = btop;
+          bcount+=1;
+        }
+      }
+
+      numLights = lightcount;
+
+      #if WLED_DEBUG
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Fill light data: "));
+      DEBUG_PRINTF_P(PSTR(" lights %d\n"), numLights);
+      for (int i=0; i<numLights; i++) {
+        DEBUG_PRINTF_P(PSTR(" light %s scan %2.1f %2.1f %2.1f %2.1f\n"), lights[i].lightname, lights[i].vscan[0], lights[i].vscan[1], lights[i].hscan[0], lights[i].hscan[1]);
+      }
+      #endif
+    }
+
+    void BobSync()  { yield(); } // allow other tasks, should also be used to force pixel redraw (not with WLED)
+    void BobClear() { for (size_t i=0; i<numLights; i++) setRealtimePixel(i, 0, 0, 0, 0); }
+    void pollBob();
+
+  public:
+
+    void setup() override {
+      uint16_t totalLights = bottom + left + top + right;
+      if ( totalLights > strip.getLengthTotal() ) {
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("BobLight: Too many lights."));
+        DEBUG_PRINTF_P(PSTR("%d+%d+%d+%d>%d\n"), bottom, left, top, right, strip.getLengthTotal());
+        totalLights = strip.getLengthTotal();
+        top = bottom = (uint16_t) roundf((float)totalLights * 16.0f / 50.0f);
+        left = right = (uint16_t) roundf((float)totalLights *  9.0f / 50.0f);
+      }
+      lights = new light_t[totalLights];
+      if (lights) fillBobLights(bottom, left, top, right, float(pct)); // will fill numLights
+      else        enable(false);
+      initDone = true;
+    }
+
+    void connected() override {
+      // we can only start server when WiFi is connected
+      if (!bob) bob = new WiFiServer(bobPort, 1);
+      bob->begin();
+      bob->setNoDelay(true);
+    }
+
+    void loop() override {
+      if (!enabled || strip.isUpdating()) return;
+      if (millis() - lastTime > 10) {
+        lastTime = millis();
+        pollBob();
+      }
+    }
+
+    void enable(bool en) { enabled = en; }
+    
+#ifndef WLED_DISABLE_MQTT
+    /**
+     * handling of MQTT message
+     * topic only contains stripped topic (part after /wled/MAC)
+     * topic should look like: /swipe with amessage of [up|down]
+     */
+    bool onMqttMessage(char* topic, char* payload) override {
+      //if (strlen(topic) == 6 && strncmp_P(topic, PSTR("/subtopic"), 6) == 0) {
+      //  String action = payload;
+      //  if (action == "on") {
+      //    enable(true);
+      //    return true;
+      //  } else if (action == "off") {
+      //    enable(false);
+      //    return true;
+      //  }
+      //}
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * subscribe to MQTT topic for controlling usermod
+     */
+    void onMqttConnect(bool sessionPresent) override {
+      //char subuf[64];
+      //if (mqttDeviceTopic[0] != 0) {
+      //  strcpy(subuf, mqttDeviceTopic);
+      //  strcat_P(subuf, PSTR("/subtopic"));
+      //  mqtt->subscribe(subuf, 0);
+      //}
+    }
+#endif
+
+    void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject& root) override
+    {
+      JsonObject user = root["u"];
+      if (user.isNull()) user = root.createNestedObject("u");
+
+      JsonArray infoArr = user.createNestedArray(FPSTR(_name));
+      String uiDomString = F("<button class=\"btn btn-xs\" onclick=\"requestJson({");
+      uiDomString += FPSTR(_name);
+      uiDomString += F(":{");
+      uiDomString += FPSTR(_enabled);
+      uiDomString += enabled ? F(":false}});\">") : F(":true}});\">");
+      uiDomString += F("<i class=\"icons ");
+      uiDomString += enabled ? "on" : "off";
+      uiDomString += F("\">&#xe08f;</i></button>");
+      infoArr.add(uiDomString);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * addToJsonState() can be used to add custom entries to the /json/state part of the JSON API (state object).
+     * Values in the state object may be modified by connected clients
+     */
+    void addToJsonState(JsonObject& root) override
+    {
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * readFromJsonState() can be used to receive data clients send to the /json/state part of the JSON API (state object).
+     * Values in the state object may be modified by connected clients
+     */
+    void readFromJsonState(JsonObject& root) override {
+      if (!initDone) return;  // prevent crash on boot applyPreset()
+      bool en = enabled;
+      JsonObject um = root[FPSTR(_name)];
+      if (!um.isNull()) {
+        if (um[FPSTR(_enabled)].is<bool>()) {
+          en = um[FPSTR(_enabled)].as<bool>();
+        } else {
+          String str = um[FPSTR(_enabled)]; // checkbox -> off or on
+          en = (bool)(str!="off"); // off is guaranteed to be present
+        }
+        if (en != enabled && lights) {
+          enable(en);
+          if (!enabled && bob && bob->hasClient()) {
+            if (bobClient) bobClient.stop();
+            bobClient = bob->available();
+            BobClear();
+            exitRealtime();
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    void appendConfigData() override {
+      //oappend(F("dd=addDropdown('usermod','selectfield');"));
+      //oappend(F("addOption(dd,'1st value',0);"));
+      //oappend(F("addOption(dd,'2nd value',1);"));
+      oappend(F("addInfo('BobLight:top',1,'LEDs');"));                // 0 is field type, 1 is actual field
+      oappend(F("addInfo('BobLight:bottom',1,'LEDs');"));             // 0 is field type, 1 is actual field
+      oappend(F("addInfo('BobLight:left',1,'LEDs');"));               // 0 is field type, 1 is actual field
+      oappend(F("addInfo('BobLight:right',1,'LEDs');"));              // 0 is field type, 1 is actual field
+      oappend(F("addInfo('BobLight:pct',1,'Depth of scan [%]');"));   // 0 is field type, 1 is actual field
+    }
+
+    void addToConfig(JsonObject& root) override {
+      JsonObject umData = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
+      umData[FPSTR(_enabled)] = enabled;
+      umData[  "port" ]       = bobPort;
+      umData[F("top")]        = top;
+      umData[F("bottom")]     = bottom;
+      umData[F("left")]       = left;
+      umData[F("right")]      = right;
+      umData[F("pct")]        = pct;
+    }
+
+    bool readFromConfig(JsonObject& root) override {
+      JsonObject umData = root[FPSTR(_name)];
+      bool configComplete = !umData.isNull();
+
+      bool en = enabled;
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(umData[FPSTR(_enabled)], en);
+      enable(en);
+
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(umData[  "port" ],   bobPort);
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(umData[F("bottom")], bottom,    16);
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(umData[F("top")],    top,       16);
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(umData[F("left")],   left,       9);
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(umData[F("right")],  right,      9);
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(umData[F("pct")],    pct,        5); // Depth of scan [%]
+      pct = MIN(50,MAX(1,pct));
+
+      uint16_t totalLights = bottom + left + top + right;
+      if (initDone && numLights != totalLights) {
+        if (lights) delete[] lights;
+        setup();
+      }
+      return configComplete;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * handleOverlayDraw() is called just before every show() (LED strip update frame) after effects have set the colors.
+     * Use this to blank out some LEDs or set them to a different color regardless of the set effect mode.
+     * Commonly used for custom clocks (Cronixie, 7 segment)
+     */
+    void handleOverlayDraw() override {
+      //strip.setPixelColor(0, RGBW32(0,0,0,0)) // set the first pixel to black
+    }
+
+    uint16_t getId() override { return USERMOD_ID_BOBLIGHT; }
+
+};
+
+// strings to reduce flash memory usage (used more than twice)
+const char BobLightUsermod::_name[]    PROGMEM = "BobLight";
+const char BobLightUsermod::_enabled[] PROGMEM = "enabled";
+
+// main boblight handling (definition here prevents inlining)
+void BobLightUsermod::pollBob() {
+  
+  //check if there are any new clients
+  if (bob && bob->hasClient()) {
+    //find free/disconnected spot
+    if (!bobClient || !bobClient.connected()) {
+      if (bobClient) bobClient.stop();
+      bobClient = bob->available();
+      DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Boblight: Client connected."));
+    }
+    //no free/disconnected spot so reject
+    WiFiClient bobClientTmp = bob->available();
+    bobClientTmp.stop();
+    BobClear();
+    exitRealtime();
+  }
+  
+  //check clients for data
+  if (bobClient && bobClient.connected()) {
+    realtimeLock(realtimeTimeoutMs); // lock strip as we have a client connected
+
+    //get data from the client
+    while (bobClient.available()) {
+      String input = bobClient.readStringUntil('\n');
+      // DEBUG_PRINT(F("Client: ")); DEBUG_PRINTLN(input); // may be to stressful on Serial
+      if (input.startsWith(F("hello"))) {
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("hello"));
+        bobClient.print(F("hello\n"));
+      } else if (input.startsWith(F("ping"))) {
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("ping 1"));
+        bobClient.print(F("ping 1\n"));
+      } else if (input.startsWith(F("get version"))) {
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("version 5"));
+        bobClient.print(F("version 5\n"));
+      } else if (input.startsWith(F("get lights"))) {
+        char tmp[64];
+        String answer = "";
+        sprintf_P(tmp, PSTR("lights %d\n"), numLights);
+        DEBUG_PRINT(tmp);
+        answer.concat(tmp);
+        for (int i=0; i<numLights; i++) {
+          sprintf_P(tmp, PSTR("light %s scan %2.1f %2.1f %2.1f %2.1f\n"), lights[i].lightname, lights[i].vscan[0], lights[i].vscan[1], lights[i].hscan[0], lights[i].hscan[1]);
+          DEBUG_PRINT(tmp);
+          answer.concat(tmp);
+        }
+        bobClient.print(answer);
+      } else if (input.startsWith(F("set priority"))) {
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("set priority not implemented"));
+        // not implemented
+      } else if (input.startsWith(F("set light "))) { // <id> <cmd in rgb, speed, interpolation> <value> ...
+        input.remove(0,10);
+        String tmp = input.substring(0,input.indexOf(' '));
+        
+        int light_id = -1;
+        for (uint16_t i=0; i<numLights; i++) {
+          if (strncmp(lights[i].lightname, tmp.c_str(), 4) == 0) {
+            light_id = i;
+            break;
+          }
+        }
+        if (light_id == -1) return;
+
+        input.remove(0,input.indexOf(' ')+1);
+        if (input.startsWith(F("rgb "))) {
+          input.remove(0,4);
+          tmp = input.substring(0,input.indexOf(' '));
+          uint8_t red = (uint8_t)(255.0f*tmp.toFloat());
+          input.remove(0,input.indexOf(' ')+1);        // remove first float value
+          tmp = input.substring(0,input.indexOf(' '));
+          uint8_t green = (uint8_t)(255.0f*tmp.toFloat());
+          input.remove(0,input.indexOf(' ')+1);        // remove second float value
+          tmp = input.substring(0,input.indexOf(' '));
+          uint8_t blue = (uint8_t)(255.0f*tmp.toFloat());
+
+          //strip.setPixelColor(light_id, RGBW32(red, green, blue, 0));
+          setRealtimePixel(light_id, red, green, blue, 0);
+        } // currently no support for interpolation or speed, we just ignore this
+      } else if (input.startsWith("sync")) {
+        BobSync();
+      } else {
+        // Client sent gibberish
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Client sent gibberish."));
+        bobClient.stop();
+        bobClient = bob->available();
+        BobClear();
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}

usermods/mpu6050_imu/readme.md

@@ -20,14 +20,11 @@ react to the globes orientation. See the blog post on building it <https://www.r
 
 I2Cdev and MPU6050 must be installed.
 
-To install them, add I2Cdevlib-MPU6050@fbde122cc5 to lib_deps in the platformio.ini file.
-
-You also need to change lib_compat_mode from strict to soft in platformio.ini (This ignores that I2Cdevlib-MPU6050 doesn't list platform compatibility)
+To install them, add electroniccats/MPU6050@1.0.1 to lib_deps in the platformio.ini file.
 
 For example:
 
 ```
-lib_compat_mode = soft
 lib_deps =
     FastLED@3.3.2
     NeoPixelBus@2.5.7
@@ -36,7 +33,7 @@ lib_deps =
     AsyncTCP@1.0.3
     Esp Async WebServer@1.2.0
     IRremoteESP8266@2.7.3
-    jrowberg/I2Cdevlib-MPU6050@^1.0.0
+    electroniccats/MPU6050@1.0.1
 ```
 
 ## Wiring
@@ -89,6 +86,6 @@ Example **usermods_list.cpp**:
 
 void registerUsermods()
 {
-  usermods.add(new MPU6050Driver());
+  UsermodManager::add(new MPU6050Driver());
 }
 ```

usermods/mpu6050_imu/usermod_gyro_surge.h

@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+#pragma once
+
+/* This usermod uses gyro data to provide a "surge" effect on movement
+
+Requires lib_deps = bolderflight/Bolder Flight Systems Eigen@^3.0.0
+
+*/
+
+#include "wled.h"
+
+// Eigen include block
+#ifdef A0
+namespace { constexpr size_t A0_temp {A0}; }
+#undef A0
+static constexpr size_t A0 {A0_temp};
+#endif
+
+#ifdef A1
+namespace { constexpr size_t A1_temp {A1}; }
+#undef A1
+static constexpr size_t A1 {A1_temp};
+#endif
+
+#ifdef B0
+namespace { constexpr size_t B0_temp {B0}; }
+#undef B0
+static constexpr size_t B0 {B0_temp};
+#endif
+
+#ifdef B1
+namespace { constexpr size_t B1_temp {B1}; }
+#undef B1
+static constexpr size_t B1 {B1_temp};
+#endif
+
+#ifdef D0
+namespace { constexpr size_t D0_temp {D0}; }
+#undef D0
+static constexpr size_t D0 {D0_temp};
+#endif
+
+#ifdef D1
+namespace { constexpr size_t D1_temp {D1}; }
+#undef D1
+static constexpr size_t D1 {D1_temp};
+#endif
+
+#ifdef D2
+namespace { constexpr size_t D2_temp {D2}; }
+#undef D2
+static constexpr size_t D2 {D2_temp};
+#endif
+
+#ifdef D3
+namespace { constexpr size_t D3_temp {D3}; }
+#undef D3
+static constexpr size_t D3 {D3_temp};
+#endif
+
+#include "eigen.h"
+#include <Eigen/Geometry>
+
+constexpr auto ESTIMATED_G = 9.801;  // m/s^2
+constexpr auto ESTIMATED_G_COUNTS = 8350.;
+constexpr auto ESTIMATED_ANGULAR_RATE = (M_PI * 2000) / (INT16_MAX * 180); // radians per second
+
+// Horribly lame digital filter code
+// Currently implements a static IIR filter.
+template<typename T, unsigned C>
+class xir_filter {
+    typedef Eigen::Array<T, C, 1> array_t;
+    const array_t a_coeff, b_coeff;
+    const T gain;
+    array_t x, y;
+
+    public:
+    xir_filter(T gain_, array_t a, array_t b) : a_coeff(std::move(a)), b_coeff(std::move(b)), gain(gain_), x(array_t::Zero()), y(array_t::Zero()) {};
+
+    T operator()(T input) {
+        x.head(C-1) = x.tail(C-1);  // shift by one
+        x(C-1) = input / gain;
+        y.head(C-1) = y.tail(C-1);  // shift by one
+        y(C-1) = (x * b_coeff).sum();
+        y(C-1) -= (y.head(C-1) * a_coeff.head(C-1)).sum();
+        return y(C-1);
+    }
+
+    T last() { return y(C-1); };
+};
+
+
+
+class GyroSurge : public Usermod {
+  private:
+    static const char _name[];
+    bool enabled = true;
+
+    // Params
+    uint8_t max = 0;
+    float sensitivity = 0;
+
+    // State
+    uint32_t last_sample;
+    // 100hz input
+    // butterworth low pass filter at 20hz
+    xir_filter<float, 3> filter = { 1., { -0.36952738, 0.19581571, 1.}, {0.20657208, 0.41314417, 0.20657208} };
+                                  // { 1., { 0., 0., 1.}, { 0., 0., 1. } }; // no filter
+
+
+  public:
+
+    /*
+     * setup() is called once at boot. WiFi is not yet connected at this point.
+     */
+    void setup() {};
+
+
+    /*
+     * addToConfig() can be used to add custom persistent settings to the cfg.json file in the "um" (usermod) object.
+     * It will be called by WLED when settings are actually saved (for example, LED settings are saved)
+     * I highly recommend checking out the basics of ArduinoJson serialization and deserialization in order to use custom settings!
+     */
+    void addToConfig(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
+
+      //save these vars persistently whenever settings are saved
+      top["max"] = max;
+      top["sensitivity"] = sensitivity;
+    }
+
+
+    /*
+     * readFromConfig() can be used to read back the custom settings you added with addToConfig().
+     * This is called by WLED when settings are loaded (currently this only happens immediately after boot, or after saving on the Usermod Settings page)
+     * 
+     * readFromConfig() is called BEFORE setup(). This means you can use your persistent values in setup() (e.g. pin assignments, buffer sizes),
+     * but also that if you want to write persistent values to a dynamic buffer, you'd need to allocate it here instead of in setup.
+     * If you don't know what that is, don't fret. It most likely doesn't affect your use case :)
+     * 
+     * Return true in case the config values returned from Usermod Settings were complete, or false if you'd like WLED to save your defaults to disk (so any missing values are editable in Usermod Settings)
+     * 
+     * getJsonValue() returns false if the value is missing, or copies the value into the variable provided and returns true if the value is present
+     * The configComplete variable is true only if the "exampleUsermod" object and all values are present.  If any values are missing, WLED will know to call addToConfig() to save them
+     * 
+     * This function is guaranteed to be called on boot, but could also be called every time settings are updated
+     */
+    bool readFromConfig(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      // default settings values could be set here (or below using the 3-argument getJsonValue()) instead of in the class definition or constructor
+      // setting them inside readFromConfig() is slightly more robust, handling the rare but plausible use case of single value being missing after boot (e.g. if the cfg.json was manually edited and a value was removed)
+
+      JsonObject top = root[FPSTR(_name)];
+
+      bool configComplete = !top.isNull();
+
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(top["max"], max, 0);
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(top["sensitivity"], sensitivity, 10);
+
+      return configComplete;
+    }
+
+    void loop() {
+      // get IMU data
+      um_data_t *um_data;
+      if (!UsermodManager::getUMData(&um_data, USERMOD_ID_IMU)) {
+        // Apply max
+        strip.getSegment(0).fadeToBlackBy(max);
+        return;
+      }
+      uint32_t sample_count = *(uint32_t*)(um_data->u_data[8]);
+
+      if (sample_count != last_sample) {        
+        last_sample = sample_count;
+        // Calculate based on new data
+        // We use the raw gyro data (angular rate)        
+        auto gyros = (int16_t*)um_data->u_data[4];  // 16384 == 2000 deg/s
+
+        // Compute the overall rotation rate
+        // For my application (a plasma sword) we ignore X axis rotations (eg. around the long axis)
+        auto gyro_q = Eigen::AngleAxis<float> {
+                        //Eigen::AngleAxis<float>(ESTIMATED_ANGULAR_RATE * gyros[0], Eigen::Vector3f::UnitX()) *
+                        Eigen::AngleAxis<float>(ESTIMATED_ANGULAR_RATE * gyros[1], Eigen::Vector3f::UnitY()) *
+                        Eigen::AngleAxis<float>(ESTIMATED_ANGULAR_RATE * gyros[2], Eigen::Vector3f::UnitZ()) };
+        
+        // Filter the results
+        filter(std::min(sensitivity * gyro_q.angle(), 1.0f));   // radians per second
+/*
+        Serial.printf("[%lu] Gy: %d, %d, %d -- ", millis(), (int)gyros[0], (int)gyros[1], (int)gyros[2]);
+        Serial.print(gyro_q.angle());
+        Serial.print(", ");
+        Serial.print(sensitivity * gyro_q.angle());
+        Serial.print(" --> ");
+        Serial.println(filter.last());
+*/
+      }
+    }; // noop
+
+    /*
+     * handleOverlayDraw() is called just before every show() (LED strip update frame) after effects have set the colors.
+     * Use this to blank out some LEDs or set them to a different color regardless of the set effect mode.
+     * Commonly used for custom clocks (Cronixie, 7 segment)
+     */
+    void handleOverlayDraw()
+    {
+
+      // TODO: some kind of timing analysis for filtering ...
+
+      // Calculate brightness boost
+      auto r_float = std::max(std::min(filter.last(), 1.0f), 0.f);
+      auto result = (uint8_t) (r_float * max);
+      //Serial.printf("[%lu] %d -- ", millis(), result);
+      //Serial.println(r_float);
+      // TODO - multiple segment handling??
+      strip.getSegment(0).fadeToBlackBy(max - result);
+    }
+};
+
+const char GyroSurge::_name[] PROGMEM = "GyroSurge";

usermods/mpu6050_imu/usermod_mpu6050_imu.h

@@ -20,11 +20,11 @@
   XCL     not connected
   AD0     not connected
   INT     D8 (GPIO15)   Interrupt pin
-  
+
   Using usermod:
   1. Copy the usermod into the sketch folder (same folder as wled00.ino)
   2. Register the usermod by adding #include "usermod_filename.h" in the top and registerUsermod(new MyUsermodClass()) in the bottom of usermods_list.cpp
-  3. I2Cdev and MPU6050 must be installed as libraries, or else the .cpp/.h file 
+  3. I2Cdev and MPU6050 must be installed as libraries, or else the .cpp/.h file
      for both classes must be in the include path of your project. To install the
      libraries add I2Cdevlib-MPU6050@fbde122cc5 to lib_deps in the platformio.ini file.
   4. You also need to change lib_compat_mode from strict to soft in platformio.ini (This ignores that I2Cdevlib-MPU6050 doesn't list platform compatibility)
@@ -33,6 +33,9 @@
 
 #include "I2Cdev.h"
 
+#undef DEBUG_PRINT
+#undef DEBUG_PRINTLN
+#undef DEBUG_PRINTF
 #include "MPU6050_6Axis_MotionApps20.h"
 //#include "MPU6050.h" // not necessary if using MotionApps include file
 
@@ -42,6 +45,23 @@
     #include "Wire.h"
 #endif
 
+// Restore debug macros
+// MPU6050 unfortunately uses the same macro names as WLED :(
+#undef DEBUG_PRINT
+#undef DEBUG_PRINTLN
+#undef DEBUG_PRINTF
+#ifdef WLED_DEBUG
+  #define DEBUG_PRINT(x) DEBUGOUT.print(x)
+  #define DEBUG_PRINTLN(x) DEBUGOUT.println(x)
+  #define DEBUG_PRINTF(x...) DEBUGOUT.printf(x)
+#else
+  #define DEBUG_PRINT(x)
+  #define DEBUG_PRINTLN(x)
+  #define DEBUG_PRINTF(x...)
+#endif
+
+
+
 // ================================================================
 // ===               INTERRUPT DETECTION ROUTINE                ===
 // ================================================================
@@ -52,21 +72,31 @@ void IRAM_ATTR dmpDataReady() {
 }
 
 
+
 class MPU6050Driver : public Usermod {
   private:
     MPU6050 mpu;
-    bool enabled = true;
+
+    // configuration state
+    // default values are set in readFromConfig
+    // By making this a struct, we enable easy backup and comparison in the readFromConfig class
+    struct config_t {
+      bool enabled;
+      int8_t interruptPin;    
+      int16_t gyro_offset[3]; 
+      int16_t accel_offset[3];
+    };
+    config_t config;
+    bool configDirty = true; // does the configuration need an update?
 
     // MPU control/status vars
+    bool irqBound = false; // set true if we have bound the IRQ pin
     bool dmpReady = false;  // set true if DMP init was successful
-    uint8_t mpuIntStatus;   // holds actual interrupt status byte from MPU
-    uint8_t devStatus;      // return status after each device operation (0 = success, !0 = error)
     uint16_t packetSize;    // expected DMP packet size (default is 42 bytes)
     uint16_t fifoCount;     // count of all bytes currently in FIFO
     uint8_t fifoBuffer[64]; // FIFO storage buffer
 
-    //NOTE: some of these can be removed to save memory, processing time
-    //      if the measurement isn't needed
+    // TODO: some of these can be removed to save memory, processing time if the measurement isn't needed
     Quaternion qat;         // [w, x, y, z]         quaternion container
     float euler[3];         // [psi, theta, phi]    Euler angle container
     float ypr[3];           // [yaw, pitch, roll]   yaw/pitch/roll container
@@ -75,17 +105,70 @@ class MPU6050Driver : public Usermod {
     VectorInt16 aaReal;     // [x, y, z]            gravity-free accel sensor measurements
     VectorInt16 aaWorld;    // [x, y, z]            world-frame accel sensor measurements
     VectorFloat gravity;    // [x, y, z]            gravity vector
+    uint32 sample_count;
 
-    static const int INTERRUPT_PIN = 15; // use pin 15 on ESP8266
+    // Usermod output
+    um_data_t um_data;
+
+    // config element names as progmem strs
+    static const char _name[];
+    static const char _enabled[];
+    static const char _interrupt_pin[];
+    static const char _x_acc_bias[];
+    static const char _y_acc_bias[];
+    static const char _z_acc_bias[];
+    static const char _x_gyro_bias[];
+    static const char _y_gyro_bias[];
+    static const char _z_gyro_bias[];
 
   public:
-    //Functions called by WLED
 
+    inline bool initDone() { return um_data.u_size != 0; };   // recycle this instead of storing an extra variable
+
+    //Functions called by WLED
     /*
      * setup() is called once at boot. WiFi is not yet connected at this point.
      */
     void setup() {
-      if (i2c_scl<0 || i2c_sda<0) { enabled = false; return; }
+      dmpReady = false;   // Start clean
+
+      // one time init
+      if (!initDone()) {
+        um_data.u_size = 9;
+        um_data.u_type = new um_types_t[um_data.u_size];
+        um_data.u_data = new void*[um_data.u_size];
+        um_data.u_data[0] = &qat;
+        um_data.u_type[0] = UMT_FLOAT_ARR;
+        um_data.u_data[1] = &euler;
+        um_data.u_type[1] = UMT_FLOAT_ARR;
+        um_data.u_data[2] = &ypr;
+        um_data.u_type[2] = UMT_FLOAT_ARR;
+        um_data.u_data[3] = &aa;
+        um_data.u_type[3] = UMT_INT16_ARR;
+        um_data.u_data[4] = &gy;
+        um_data.u_type[4] = UMT_INT16_ARR;
+        um_data.u_data[5] = &aaReal;
+        um_data.u_type[5] = UMT_INT16_ARR;
+        um_data.u_data[6] = &aaWorld;
+        um_data.u_type[6] = UMT_INT16_ARR;
+        um_data.u_data[7] = &gravity;
+        um_data.u_type[7] = UMT_FLOAT_ARR;
+        um_data.u_data[8] = &sample_count;
+        um_data.u_type[8] = UMT_UINT32;
+      }
+
+      configDirty = false;  // we have now accepted the current configuration, success or not
+      
+      if (!config.enabled) return;
+      // TODO: notice if these have changed ??
+      if (i2c_scl<0 || i2c_sda<0) { DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("MPU6050: I2C is no good."));  return; }
+      // Check the interrupt pin
+      if (config.interruptPin >= 0) {
+        irqBound = PinManager::allocatePin(config.interruptPin, false, PinOwner::UM_IMU);
+        if (!irqBound) { DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("MPU6050: IRQ pin already in use.")); return; }
+        pinMode(config.interruptPin, INPUT);
+      };
+
       #if I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_ARDUINO_WIRE
         Wire.setClock(400000U); // 400kHz I2C clock. Comment this line if having compilation difficulties
       #elif I2CDEV_IMPLEMENTATION == I2CDEV_BUILTIN_FASTWIRE
@@ -95,7 +178,6 @@ class MPU6050Driver : public Usermod {
       // initialize device
       DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Initializing I2C devices..."));
       mpu.initialize();
-      pinMode(INTERRUPT_PIN, INPUT);
 
       // verify connection
       DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Testing device connections..."));
@@ -103,13 +185,18 @@ class MPU6050Driver : public Usermod {
 
       // load and configure the DMP
       DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Initializing DMP..."));
-      devStatus = mpu.dmpInitialize();
+      auto devStatus = mpu.dmpInitialize();
 
-      // supply your own gyro offsets here, scaled for min sensitivity
-      mpu.setXGyroOffset(220);
-      mpu.setYGyroOffset(76);
-      mpu.setZGyroOffset(-85);
-      mpu.setZAccelOffset(1788); // 1688 factory default for my test chip
+      // set offsets (from config)
+      mpu.setXGyroOffset(config.gyro_offset[0]);
+      mpu.setYGyroOffset(config.gyro_offset[1]);
+      mpu.setZGyroOffset(config.gyro_offset[2]);
+      mpu.setXAccelOffset(config.accel_offset[0]);
+      mpu.setYAccelOffset(config.accel_offset[1]);
+      mpu.setZAccelOffset(config.accel_offset[2]);
+
+      // set sample rate
+      mpu.setRate(16);  // ~100Hz
 
       // make sure it worked (returns 0 if so)
       if (devStatus == 0) {
@@ -117,17 +204,19 @@ class MPU6050Driver : public Usermod {
         DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Enabling DMP..."));
         mpu.setDMPEnabled(true);
 
-        // enable Arduino interrupt detection
-        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Enabling interrupt detection (Arduino external interrupt 0)..."));
-        attachInterrupt(digitalPinToInterrupt(INTERRUPT_PIN), dmpDataReady, RISING);
-        mpuIntStatus = mpu.getIntStatus();
-
-        // set our DMP Ready flag so the main loop() function knows it's okay to use it
-        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("DMP ready! Waiting for first interrupt..."));
-        dmpReady = true;
+        mpuInterrupt = true;
+        if (irqBound) {
+          // enable Arduino interrupt detection
+          DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Enabling interrupt detection (Arduino external interrupt 0)..."));          
+          attachInterrupt(digitalPinToInterrupt(config.interruptPin), dmpDataReady, RISING);
+        }
 
         // get expected DMP packet size for later comparison
         packetSize = mpu.dmpGetFIFOPacketSize();
+
+        // set our DMP Ready flag so the main loop() function knows it's okay to use it
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("DMP ready!"));
+        dmpReady = true;
       } else {
         // ERROR!
         // 1 = initial memory load failed
@@ -137,6 +226,9 @@ class MPU6050Driver : public Usermod {
         DEBUG_PRINT(devStatus);
         DEBUG_PRINTLN(")");
       }
+
+      fifoCount = 0;
+      sample_count = 0;
     }
 
     /*
@@ -144,7 +236,7 @@ class MPU6050Driver : public Usermod {
      * Use it to initialize network interfaces
      */
     void connected() {
-      //DEBUG_PRINTLN("Connected to WiFi!");
+      //DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Connected to WiFi!"));
     }
 
 
@@ -152,29 +244,34 @@ class MPU6050Driver : public Usermod {
      * loop() is called continuously. Here you can check for events, read sensors, etc.
      */
     void loop() {
+      if (configDirty) setup();
+
       // if programming failed, don't try to do anything
-      if (!enabled || !dmpReady || strip.isUpdating()) return;
+      if (!config.enabled || !dmpReady || strip.isUpdating()) return;
 
       // wait for MPU interrupt or extra packet(s) available
+      // mpuInterrupt is fixed on if interrupt pin is disabled
       if (!mpuInterrupt && fifoCount < packetSize) return;
 
       // reset interrupt flag and get INT_STATUS byte
-      mpuInterrupt = false;
-      mpuIntStatus = mpu.getIntStatus();
-
-      // get current FIFO count
+      auto mpuIntStatus = mpu.getIntStatus();
+      // Update current FIFO count
       fifoCount = mpu.getFIFOCount();
 
       // check for overflow (this should never happen unless our code is too inefficient)
       if ((mpuIntStatus & 0x10) || fifoCount == 1024) {
         // reset so we can continue cleanly
         mpu.resetFIFO();
-        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("FIFO overflow!"));
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("MPU6050: FIFO overflow!"));
 
-        // otherwise, check for DMP data ready interrupt (this should happen frequently)
-      } else if (mpuIntStatus & 0x02) {
-        // wait for correct available data length, should be a VERY short wait
-        while (fifoCount < packetSize) fifoCount = mpu.getFIFOCount();
+        // otherwise, check for data ready
+      } else if (fifoCount >= packetSize) {
+        // clear local interrupt pending status, if not polling
+        mpuInterrupt = !irqBound;
+
+        // DEBUG_PRINT(F("MPU6050: Processing packet: "));
+        // DEBUG_PRINT(fifoCount);
+        // DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(" bytes in FIFO"));
 
         // read a packet from FIFO
         mpu.getFIFOBytes(fifoBuffer, packetSize);
@@ -183,7 +280,6 @@ class MPU6050Driver : public Usermod {
         // (this lets us immediately read more without waiting for an interrupt)
         fifoCount -= packetSize;
 
-
         //NOTE: some of these can be removed to save memory, processing time
         //      if the measurement isn't needed
         mpu.dmpGetQuaternion(&qat, fifoBuffer);
@@ -194,87 +290,141 @@ class MPU6050Driver : public Usermod {
         mpu.dmpGetLinearAccel(&aaReal, &aa, &gravity);
         mpu.dmpGetLinearAccelInWorld(&aaWorld, &aaReal, &qat);
         mpu.dmpGetYawPitchRoll(ypr, &qat, &gravity);
+        ++sample_count;
       }
     }
 
-
-
     void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject& root)
     {
-      int reading = 20;
-      //this code adds "u":{"Light":[20," lux"]} to the info object
       JsonObject user = root["u"];
       if (user.isNull()) user = root.createNestedObject("u");
 
-      JsonObject imu_meas = user.createNestedObject("IMU");
-      JsonArray quat_json = imu_meas.createNestedArray("Quat");
+      // Unfortunately the web UI doesn't know how to print sub-objects: you just see '[object Object]'
+      // For now, we just put everything in the root userdata object.
+      //auto imu_meas = user.createNestedObject("IMU");
+      auto& imu_meas = user;
+
+      // If an element is an array, the UI expects two elements in the form [value, unit]
+      // Since our /value/ is an array, wrap it, eg. [[a, b, c]]
+      JsonArray quat_json = imu_meas.createNestedArray("Quat").createNestedArray();
       quat_json.add(qat.w);
       quat_json.add(qat.x);
       quat_json.add(qat.y);
       quat_json.add(qat.z);
-      JsonArray euler_json = imu_meas.createNestedArray("Euler");
+      JsonArray euler_json = imu_meas.createNestedArray("Euler").createNestedArray();
       euler_json.add(euler[0]);
       euler_json.add(euler[1]);
       euler_json.add(euler[2]);
-      JsonArray accel_json = imu_meas.createNestedArray("Accel");
+      JsonArray accel_json = imu_meas.createNestedArray("Accel").createNestedArray();
       accel_json.add(aa.x);
       accel_json.add(aa.y);
       accel_json.add(aa.z);
-      JsonArray gyro_json = imu_meas.createNestedArray("Gyro");
+      JsonArray gyro_json = imu_meas.createNestedArray("Gyro").createNestedArray();
       gyro_json.add(gy.x);
       gyro_json.add(gy.y);
       gyro_json.add(gy.z);
-      JsonArray world_json = imu_meas.createNestedArray("WorldAccel");
+      JsonArray world_json = imu_meas.createNestedArray("WorldAccel").createNestedArray();
       world_json.add(aaWorld.x);
       world_json.add(aaWorld.y);
       world_json.add(aaWorld.z);
-      JsonArray real_json = imu_meas.createNestedArray("RealAccel");
+      JsonArray real_json = imu_meas.createNestedArray("RealAccel").createNestedArray();
       real_json.add(aaReal.x);
       real_json.add(aaReal.y);
       real_json.add(aaReal.z);
-      JsonArray grav_json = imu_meas.createNestedArray("Gravity");
+      JsonArray grav_json = imu_meas.createNestedArray("Gravity").createNestedArray();
       grav_json.add(gravity.x);
       grav_json.add(gravity.y);
       grav_json.add(gravity.z);
-      JsonArray orient_json = imu_meas.createNestedArray("Orientation");
+      JsonArray orient_json = imu_meas.createNestedArray("Orientation").createNestedArray();
       orient_json.add(ypr[0]);
       orient_json.add(ypr[1]);
       orient_json.add(ypr[2]);
     }
 
 
-    /*
-     * addToJsonState() can be used to add custom entries to the /json/state part of the JSON API (state object).
-     * Values in the state object may be modified by connected clients
-     */
-    //void addToJsonState(JsonObject& root)
-    //{
-      //root["user0"] = userVar0;
-    //}
-
-
-    /*
-     * readFromJsonState() can be used to receive data clients send to the /json/state part of the JSON API (state object).
-     * Values in the state object may be modified by connected clients
-     */
-    //void readFromJsonState(JsonObject& root)
-    //{
-      //if (root["bri"] == 255) DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Don't burn down your garage!"));
-    //}
-
-
     /*
      * addToConfig() can be used to add custom persistent settings to the cfg.json file in the "um" (usermod) object.
      * It will be called by WLED when settings are actually saved (for example, LED settings are saved)
      * I highly recommend checking out the basics of ArduinoJson serialization and deserialization in order to use custom settings!
      */
-//    void addToConfig(JsonObject& root)
-//    {
-//      JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject("MPU6050_IMU");
-//      JsonArray pins = top.createNestedArray("pin");
-//      pins.add(HW_PIN_SCL);
-//      pins.add(HW_PIN_SDA);
-//    }
+    void addToConfig(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject(FPSTR(_name));
+
+      //save these vars persistently whenever settings are saved
+      top[FPSTR(_enabled)] = config.enabled;
+      top[FPSTR(_interrupt_pin)] = config.interruptPin;
+      top[FPSTR(_x_acc_bias)] = config.accel_offset[0];
+      top[FPSTR(_y_acc_bias)] = config.accel_offset[1];
+      top[FPSTR(_z_acc_bias)] = config.accel_offset[2];
+      top[FPSTR(_x_gyro_bias)] = config.gyro_offset[0];
+      top[FPSTR(_y_gyro_bias)] = config.gyro_offset[1];
+      top[FPSTR(_z_gyro_bias)] = config.gyro_offset[2];
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * readFromConfig() can be used to read back the custom settings you added with addToConfig().
+     * This is called by WLED when settings are loaded (currently this only happens immediately after boot, or after saving on the Usermod Settings page)
+     *
+     * readFromConfig() is called BEFORE setup(). This means you can use your persistent values in setup() (e.g. pin assignments, buffer sizes),
+     * but also that if you want to write persistent values to a dynamic buffer, you'd need to allocate it here instead of in setup.
+     * If you don't know what that is, don't fret. It most likely doesn't affect your use case :)
+     *
+     * Return true in case the config values returned from Usermod Settings were complete, or false if you'd like WLED to save your defaults to disk (so any missing values are editable in Usermod Settings)
+     *
+     * getJsonValue() returns false if the value is missing, or copies the value into the variable provided and returns true if the value is present
+     * The configComplete variable is true only if the "exampleUsermod" object and all values are present.  If any values are missing, WLED will know to call addToConfig() to save them
+     *
+     * This function is guaranteed to be called on boot, but could also be called every time settings are updated
+     */
+    bool readFromConfig(JsonObject& root)
+    {
+      // default settings values could be set here (or below using the 3-argument getJsonValue()) instead of in the class definition or constructor
+      // setting them inside readFromConfig() is slightly more robust, handling the rare but plausible use case of single value being missing after boot (e.g. if the cfg.json was manually edited and a value was removed)
+      auto old_cfg = config;
+
+      JsonObject top = root[FPSTR(_name)];
+
+      bool configComplete = top.isNull();
+      // Ensure default configuration is loaded
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[FPSTR(_enabled)], config.enabled, true);
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[FPSTR(_interrupt_pin)], config.interruptPin, -1);
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[FPSTR(_x_acc_bias)], config.accel_offset[0], 0);
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[FPSTR(_y_acc_bias)], config.accel_offset[1], 0);
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[FPSTR(_z_acc_bias)], config.accel_offset[2], 0);
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[FPSTR(_x_gyro_bias)], config.gyro_offset[0], 0);
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[FPSTR(_y_gyro_bias)], config.gyro_offset[1], 0);
+      configComplete &= getJsonValue(top[FPSTR(_z_gyro_bias)], config.gyro_offset[2], 0);
+
+      DEBUG_PRINT(FPSTR(_name));
+      if (top.isNull()) {
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(": No config found. (Using defaults.)"));
+      } else if (!initDone()) {
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(": config loaded."));
+      } else if (memcmp(&config, &old_cfg, sizeof(config)) == 0) {
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(": config unchanged."));
+      } else {
+        DEBUG_PRINTLN(F(": config updated."));
+        // Previously loaded and config changed
+        if (irqBound && ((old_cfg.interruptPin != config.interruptPin) || !config.enabled)) {
+          detachInterrupt(old_cfg.interruptPin);
+          PinManager::deallocatePin(old_cfg.interruptPin, PinOwner::UM_IMU);            
+          irqBound = false;
+        }
+
+        // Re-call setup on the next loop()
+        configDirty = true;
+      }
+
+      return configComplete;
+    }
+
+    bool getUMData(um_data_t **data)
+    {
+      if (!data || !config.enabled || !dmpReady) return false; // no pointer provided by caller or not enabled -> exit
+      *data = &um_data;
+      return true;
+    }
 
     /*
      * getId() allows you to optionally give your V2 usermod an unique ID (please define it in const.h!).
@@ -285,3 +435,14 @@ class MPU6050Driver : public Usermod {
     }
 
 };
+
+
+const char MPU6050Driver::_name[] PROGMEM = "MPU6050_IMU";
+const char MPU6050Driver::_enabled[] PROGMEM = "enabled";
+const char MPU6050Driver::_interrupt_pin[] PROGMEM = "interrupt_pin";
+const char MPU6050Driver::_x_acc_bias[] PROGMEM = "x_acc_bias";
+const char MPU6050Driver::_y_acc_bias[] PROGMEM = "y_acc_bias";
+const char MPU6050Driver::_z_acc_bias[] PROGMEM = "z_acc_bias";
+const char MPU6050Driver::_x_gyro_bias[] PROGMEM = "x_gyro_bias";
+const char MPU6050Driver::_y_gyro_bias[] PROGMEM = "y_gyro_bias";
+const char MPU6050Driver::_z_gyro_bias[] PROGMEM = "z_gyro_bias";